小升初英语总复习(词汇篇)
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小升初英语必须掌握的词汇1.学习用品(school things)pen /pen/ 钢笔pencil /'pensl/ 铅笔pencil-case /'penslkeis / 铅笔盒ruler /'ru:lə/ 尺子book /buk/ 书bag /bæg/ 包post card /pəust kɑ:d/ 明信片newspaper /'nju:z,peipə/ 报纸schoolbag /sku:lbæg/ 书包eraser / i'reisə / 橡皮crayon / 'kreiən / 蜡笔sharpener / 'ʃɑ:pənə / 卷笔刀story-book / 'stɔ:ri] buk / 故事书notebook / 'nəutbuk / 笔记本Chinese book / 'tʃai'ni:z / 语文书English book / 'iŋgliʃ / 英语书maths book / mæθs / 数学书magazine / ,mægə'zi:n / 杂志newspaper / 'nju:z,peipə/ 报纸dictionary / 'dikʃəneri / 词典2.身体部位(body)foot / fut / 脚head / hed / 头face / feis / 脸hair / hɛə / 头发nose / nəuz / 鼻子mouth / mauθ / 嘴eye / ai / 眼睛ear / iə / 耳朵arm / ɑ:m / 手臂hand / hænd / 手finger / 'fiŋgə / 手指leg / leg / 腿tail / teil / 尾巴3.颜色(colours)red /red/ 红blue /blu:/ 蓝yellow /'jeləu/ 黄green /gri:n/ 绿white /wait/ 白black /blæk/ 黑pink /piŋk/ 粉红purple /'pə:pl/ 紫orange /'ɔ:rindʒ/ 橙brown /braun/ 棕4.动物(animals)cat /kæt/ 猫dog /dɔg/ 狗pig /pig/ 猪duck /dʌk/ 鸭rabbit /'ræbit/ 兔子horse /hɔ:s/ 马elephant /'elifənt/ 大象ant /ænt/ 蚂蚁fish /fiʃ/ 鱼bird /bə:d/ 鸟snake /sneik/ 蛇mouse /maus/ 鼠kangaroo /,kæŋgə'ru:/ 袋鼠monkey /'mʌŋki/ 猴子panda /'pændə/ 熊猫bear /bɛə/ 熊lion /'laiən/ 狮tiger /'taigə/ 老虎fox /fɔks/ 狐狸zebra /'zi:brə/ 斑马deer /diə/ 鹿giraffe /dʒi'rɑ:f/ 长颈鹿goose /gu:s/ 鹅hen /hen/ 母鸡turkey /'tə:ki/ 火鸡lamb /læm/ 小羊sheep /ʃi:p/ 绵羊goat /gəut/ 山羊cow /kau/ 奶牛shark /'ʃɑ:k/ 鲨鱼seal / si:l / 海豹5.人物(people)friend /frend/ 朋友boy / bɔi / 男孩girl /gə:l/ 女孩mother /'mʌðə/ 母亲father /'fɑ:ðə/ 父亲sister /'sistə/ 姐妹brother /'brʌðə/ 兄弟uncle /'ʌŋkl/ 叔叔man /mæn/ 男人woman/ 'wumən/女人Mr先生 Miss小姐lady /'leidi/ 女士mom /mɔm/ 妈妈dad /dæd/ 爸爸parents /'pɛərənts/ 父母grandma /'grændmɑ:/ grandmother /'grænd,mʌðə/(外)祖母grandpa /'grændpɑ:/ grandfather /'grænd,fɑ:ðə/(外)祖父aunt /ɑ:nt/ 阿姨cousin /'kʌzn/ 堂兄妹son /sʌn/ 儿子baby /'beibi/ 婴儿kid /kid/小孩classmate/'klɑ:smeit /同学queen /'kwi:n/ 女visitor /'vizitə/ 参观者neighbour /'neibə / 邻居principal /'prinsəpəl / 校长pen pal / pen pæl / 笔友tourist /'tu:rist / 旅行者people /'pi:pl / 人物robot /'rəubɔt / 机器人六、职业(job)teacher /'ti:tʃə/ 教师student /'stju:dənt/学生doctor /'dɔktə/ 医生nurse /nə:s/ 护士driver /'draivə / 司机farmer /'fɑ:mə/ 农民singer /'siŋə/ 歌唱家writer /'raitə/ 作家artist /'ɑ:tist /画家actor /'æktə/男演员actress/'æktris/女演员 TVreporter /ri'pɔ:tə/ 电视台记者engineer /,endʒi'niə / 工程师policeman / pə'li:smən /(男)警察salesperson /'seilz,pə:sn / 销售员cleaner /'kli:nə / 清洁工baseball player/'beis,bɔ:l 'pleiə/棒球运动员assistant / ə'sistənt / 售货员6.食品(food and drink)breakfast /'brekfəst / 早餐lunch /lʌntʃ/ 中餐dinner /'dinə/ 晚餐egg /eg/ 鸡蛋rice /rais/ 米饭cake /keik/ 蛋糕bread /bred/ 面包jam /dʒæm/ 果酱biscuit /'biskit/ 饼干sausage /'sɔ:sidʒ/ 香肠sandwich /'sændwitʃ/ 三明治dumplings /'dʌmpliŋ/ 饺子French fries /frentʃ fraiz/ 薯条meat /mi:t/ 肉chicken /'tʃikin/ 鸡肉mutton /'mʌtn/ 羊肉beef /bi:f/ 牛肉pork /pɔ:k/ 猪肉fish /fiʃ/ 鱼hamburger /'hæmbə:gə/ 汉堡hot dog /hɔt dɔg/ 热狗noodles /'nu:dl/ 面条soup /su:p/ 汤salad /'sæləd/ 沙拉milk /milk/牛奶water /'wɔ:tə/ 水ice-cream /ais kri:m/ 冰淇淋cola /'kəulə/ 可乐juice /dʒu:s/ 果汁tea /ti:/ 茶coffee /'kɔfi/ 咖啡fruit/fru:t/ 水果apple /'æpl / 苹果banana / bə'nɑ:nə / 香蕉pear /pɛə / 梨orange /'ɔ:rindʒ / 橙watermelon /'wɔ:tə,melən / 西瓜grape / greip / 葡萄cherry/'tʃeri / 樱桃lemon/ 'lemən / 柠檬mango/ 'mæŋgəu /芒果coconut/'kəukənʌt /椰子peach /pi:tʃ/ 桃strawberry / 'strɔ:bəri / 草莓vegetable / 'vedʒitəbl / 蔬菜eggplant / 'egplɑ:nt / 茄子green beans / gri:n bi:ns / 青豆tomato / tə'meitəu / 西红柿potato / pə'teitəu / 土豆cucumber / 'kju:kəmbə / 黄瓜onion / 'ʌnjən / 洋葱pea / pi:/ 豌豆carrot / 'kærət / 胡萝卜cabbage /'kæbidʒ / 卷心菜pumpkin / 'pʌmpkin / 南瓜sweet potato / swi:t pə'teitəu / 红薯7.衣服(clothes)jacket /'dʒækit/ 夹克衫shirt /ʃə:t/ 衬衫T-shirt T恤衫skirt /skə:t/ 短裙子dress /dres/ 连衣裙jeans /dʒi:nz/ 牛仔裤pants /pænts/ /trousers /'trauzəz / 裤子socks /sɔks/ 袜子shoes /ʃu:z/ 鞋子sweater /'swetə/ 毛衣coat /kəut/ 外套raincoat /'reinkəut/ 雨衣shorts /ʃɔ:ts/ 短裤sandals /'sændl/凉鞋boots /bu:ts/ 靴子hat /hæt/ 有边帽cap /kæp/ 无边帽tie /tai/ 领带sunglasses /'sʌnglɑ:siz/太阳镜scarf /skɑ:f/ 围巾gloves /glʌvz/手套8.交通工具(vehicles)bike /baik/ 自行车bus /bʌs/ 公共汽车train /trein/ 火车boat /bəut/ 小船ship /ʃip/ 轮船yacht /jɔt/ 快艇car /kɑ:/ 小汽车taxi /'tæksi/出租车jeep /dʒi:p/ 吉普车van /væn/ 小货车plane /plein/飞机subway /'sʌbwei/地铁motor cycle /'məutə 'saikl / 摩托车9.杂物(other things)window /'windəu/ 窗户door /dɔ:/ 门desk /desk/ 课桌chair /tʃɛə/ 椅子bed /bed/ 床computer/kəm'pju:tə/计算机board /bɔ:d/ 写字板fan /fæn/ 风扇light /lait/ 灯mirror /'mirə/ 镜子teacher’s desk / 'ti:tʃə desk/ 讲台picture /'piktʃə/ 图画photo /'fəutəu/ 照片wall /wɔ:l/ 墙壁floor /flɔ:/ 地板football /'futbɔ:l/ 足球present / 'preznt / /gift / gift / 礼物walkman / 'wɔ:kmən / 随身听lamp /læmp/ 台灯phone /fəun/ 电话sofa /'səufə/ 沙发shelf /ʃelf/ 书架fridge /fridʒ/ 冰箱table /'teibl/ 桌子air-conditioner /ɛə kən'diʃənə/ 空调key /ki:/ 钥匙lock /lɔk/ 锁plate /pleit/ 盘子knife /naif/ 刀fork /fɔ:k/ 叉spoon /spu:n/ 勺子chopsticks /'tʃɔpstiks/ 筷子pot /pɔt/ 锅toy /tɔi/ 玩具doll /dɔl/ 洋娃娃ball /bɔ:l/ 球balloon /bə'lu:n/ 气球kite /kait/ 风筝jigsaw puzzle /'dʒigsɔ: 'pʌzl/ 拼图游戏box /bɔks/ 盒子umbrella /ʌm'brelə/ 伞zipper /'zipə/ 拉链violin /,vaiə'lin/小提琴nest /nest/ 鸟窝hole /həul/ 洞toothbrush /'tu:θbrʌʃ/ 牙刷menu /'menju:/菜单e-card /kɑ:d/电子卡片e-mail /meil/电子邮件money /'mʌni/ 钱traffic light /'træfik lait/ 交通灯medicine /'medisin/ 药10.地点(locations)home /həum/ 家room /ru:m/ 房间bedroom /'bedrum/ 卧室bathroom /'bæθrum/卫生间living room / 'liviŋ ru:m / 起居室/客厅kitchen /'kitʃin/ 厨房classroom /'klɑ:srum/ 教室school /sku:l/ 学校park /pɑ:k/ 公园library /'laibrəri/ 图书馆post office /pəust 'ɔ:fis/ 邮政局hospital /'hɔspitl/ 医院cinema /'sinimə/ 电影院bookstore /'bukstɔ:/ 书店farm /fɑ:m/ 农场zoo /zu:/ 动物园garden /'gɑ:dn/ 花园playground /'pleigraund/ 操场computer room /kəm'pju:tə/ 电脑房music room /'mju:zik/ 音乐教室TV room电视房flat /flæt/ 公寓company /'kʌmpəni/ 公司factory /'fæktəri/ 工厂pet shop /pet ʃɔp/ 宠物店science museum/'saiəns mju:'ziəm/科学博物馆the Great Wall /greit wɔ:l/ 长城supermarket /'sju:pə,mɑ:kit/ 超市bank /bæŋk/ 银行country /'kʌntri/乡村village /'vilidʒ/ 村庄city /'siti/ 城市11.气象(weather)cold /kəuld/ 冷的hot /hɔt/ 热的warm /wɔ:m/ 温暖的cool /ku:l/ 凉爽的snowy /snəui/下雪的sunny /'sʌni/晴朗的rainy /'reini/ 下雨windy /'windi/ 刮风的cloudy /'klaudi/ 多云的weather report /'weðə ri'pɔ:t/ 天气预报12.景物(nature)river /'rivə/ 河流lake /leik/ 湖泊stream /stri:m/ 小溪forest /'fɔrist/ 森林path /pɑ:θ/ 小路road /rəud/马路house /rəud/ 房子bridge / bridʒ / 桥building /'bildiŋ/建筑物rain /rein/ 雨cloud /klaud/ 云sun /sʌn/ 太阳mountain /'mauntin /大山sky /skai/ 天空rainbow /'reinbəu/ 彩虹wind /waind/风air /ɛə/ 空气13.植物(plants)flower /'flauə/ 花grass /grɑ:s/ 草tree /tri:/树seed /si:d/种子leaf /li:f/树叶plant /plɑ:nt/ 植物rose /rəuz/ 玫瑰14.星期(week)Monday/'mʌndei/ 星期一Tuesday/'tju:zdi/ 星期二Wednesday/wenzdi/ 星期三Thursday/'θə:zdi/ 星期四Friday /'fraidi/ 星期五Saturday/'sætədi/ 星期六Sunday /'sʌndi/ 星期天weekend/'wi:k'end/周末15.月份(months)January/'dʒænjueri/ 一月February/'februəri/ 二月March /mɑ:tʃ/ 三月April /'eiprəl/ 四月May /mei/ 五月June /dʒu:n/ 六月July /dʒu:'lai/ 七月August /ɔ:'gʌst/ 八月September /sep'tembə/ 九月October /ɔk'təubə/ 十月November /nəu'vembə/ 十一月December /di'sembə/ 十二月16.季节(seasons)spring /spriŋ/summer /'sʌmə/fall/autumn/fɔ:l 'ɔ:təm/ winter/'wintə/17.方位(directions)south/sauθ/南north/nɔ:θ/北east/i:st/东west/west/西left/left/ 左right/rait/右18.患病(illness)have a fever /'fi:və/ 发高烧hurt /hə:t/ 疼痛have a cold /kəuld/伤风have a toothache /'tu:θei/牙疼have a headache /'hedeik/头疼have a sore throat /sɔ: θrəut/喉咙疼have a stomachache/'stʌməkeik/胃痛19.数词(number)one 一two 二three 三four 四five 五six 六seven七eight 八nine 九ten 十eleven 十一twelve 十二thirteen 十三fourteen 十四fifteen 十五sixteen 十六seventeen 十七eighteen 十八nineteen十九twenty二十thirty三十forty四十fifty五十sixty六十seventy七十eighty八十ninety九十hundred /'hʌndrəd/ 一百first第一second第二third第三fourth第四fifth第五sixth第六seventh第七eighth第八ninth第九tenth 第十eleventh 第十一twelfth第十二20.形容词(adj.)big /big/大的small/smɔ:/小的long/ lɔŋ/长的nice/nais /好的kind/kaind/善良的strict/strikt/严格的smart/smɑ:t/聪明的funny/'fʌni/滑稽的sweet/swi:t/甜的salty/'sɔ:lti /咸的sour/'sauə/酸的fresh/freʃ/新鲜favourite/'feivəri t/最喜欢的clean/kli:n/干净的tired/'taiəd/累的excited/ik'saitid/兴奋的angry/'æŋgri/生气的happy/'hæpi/高兴的bored/bɔ:d/无聊的sad/sæd/难过的taller更高的shorter更短的stronger更强壮的longer 更长的thinner更瘦的smaller更小的good好的better更好的higher更高的fine/fain/好的great/greit/棒的heavy/'hevi/重的new/nju:/新的fat/fæt/胖的right /rait/对的hungry/'hʌŋgri/饿的cute/kju:t/可爱的pretty/'priti/漂亮的cheap/tʃi:p/便宜的expensive/iks'pensiv/贵的juicy/'dʒu:si/有汁的healthy/'helθi/健康的helpful/'helpfəl /有帮助的high/hai/高的easy/'i:zi/简单的proud/praud/骄傲的21.介词(prep.)in在……里面on 在……上面over/'əuvə/悬在……上面in front of/frʌnt/在……前面22.代词(pron.)I/ai/我we/wi:/我们you/ju:/你,你们he/hi:/他she/ʃi:/她it/it/它they/ðei/他们my/mai/我的our/'auə/我们的your/juə/你的,你们的his/hiz/他的her/hə:/她的23.动词(verb.)play/plei/玩swim/swim/游泳skate/skeit/溜冰fly/flai/飞jump/dʒʌmp/跳walk/wɔ:k/走run/rʌn/跑climb/klaim/爬fight/fait/打架swing/swiŋ/荡秋千eat/i:t/吃sleep/sli:p/睡觉like/laik/喜欢have/hæv/有buy/bai/买take/teik /拍(照),带live/liv/居住teach/ti:tʃ/教go/gəu/去study/'stʌdi/学习learn/lə:n/学习sing/siŋ/唱歌dance/dɑ:ns/跳舞row/rəu/划read books读书do homework做作业watch TV /wɔtʃ/ 看电视cook the meals /kuk mi:l/ 烧菜water the flowers /'flauə/浇花sweep the floor /swi:p flɔ:/拖地clean the bedroom /kli:n 'bedrum/打扫房间make the bed铺床叠被set the table /'teibl/摆餐桌wash the clothes /wɔʃ kləuðz/洗衣服wash the dishes /diʃ/洗盘子use a computer /kəm'pju:tə/用电脑do morning exercises /'mɔ:niŋ 'eksəsaiz/做早操eat breakfast /i:t 'brekfəst/吃早餐eat dinner /'dinə /吃晚饭go to school去上学have English class上英语课play sports/plei spɔ:ts/体育运动get up起床climb mountains/klaim 'mauntins/爬山go shopping去购物play the piano /pi'ænəu/ 弹钢琴visit grandparents /'vizit 'grænd,pɛərənt/拜访祖父母go hiking /haik/ 去远足fly kites /flai kaits/ 放风筝make a snowman /meik ə 'snəu,mæn/堆雪人plant trees /plɑ:nt tri:z/ 植树draw pictures /drɔ: 'piktʃəz/画画cook dinner /kuk 'dinə/烧晚饭write a letter /rait 'letə/ 写信write an e-mail写电子邮件drink water /driŋk 'wɔ:tə/ 喝水take pictures /teik 'piktʃə/ 拍照片pick up leaves /pik ʌp li:vz/ 摘树叶write a report /rait ri'pɔ:t/ 写报告play chess /tʃes/ 下棋have a picnic /'piknik/ 野餐get to到达ride a bike /raid baik/ 骑自行车play the violin /,vaiə'lin/ 拉小提琴collect stamps /kə'lekt stæmp/ 集邮meet/mi:t/ 遇见welcome/'welkəm/ 欢迎thank /θæŋk/ 谢谢work /wə:k/ 工作drink /driŋk/ 喝taste /teist/ 尝pass/pɑ:s/ 传递show/ʃəu/展示,给……看use /ju:z/ 用clean /kli:n/ 打扫open/'əupən/ 打开close /kləuz/ 关put /put/ 放read /ri:d/ 读,看write /rait/ 写paint /peint/ 画画tell /tel/ 告诉kick /kik/ 踢ride /raid/ 骑stop /stɔp/ 停wait /weit/ 等find /faind/ 找drive /draiv/ 驾驶fold /fəuld/ 折叠send /send/送,寄wash /wɔʃ/ 洗shine/ʃain/照耀become/bi'kʌm/变成feel /fi:l/ 感觉think /θiŋk/ 想fall /fɔ:l/ 掉下leave /li:v/ 离开wake up/weik ʌp/醒过来put on穿上take off 脱下hang up /hæŋʌp/ 挂起来wear /wɛə/ 穿go home回家go to bed去睡觉play computer games /kəm'pju:tə geims/玩电脑游戏play chess /tʃes/ 下棋do housework /'hauswə:k/ 做家务empty the trash/'empti træʃ/倒垃圾24.疑问词what什么what colour什么颜色what time几点what day星期几how怎样how old年龄多大、几岁how many多少how much 多少钱how tall多高how heavy多重how long多长how big多大how large /hau lɑ:dʒ/ 面积多who/hu:/ 谁when/hwen/什么时候whose/hu:z/ 谁的where/hwɛə/在哪里why/hwai/为什么which /hwitʃ/ 哪一个。
小学英语词汇总结一、名词:1.Body (身体部位): head, face, nose, mouth, eye, ear, arm, hand, finger, leg, foot,teeth, toe.2.numbers (数字): one, two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven, twelve,thirteen, fourteen, fifteen sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen, twenty, twenty-one, thirty, thirty-one, forty, forty-two, fifty, fifty-three, sixty, sixty-four, seventy, eighty, ninety, one hundred, thousand.3.colors (颜色): white, black, red, yellow, green, blue, purple, orange, pink, brown,dark.4.fruit (水果): peach, pear, orange, watermelon, apple, banana, strawberry, grape.5.food (食物): cake, bread, hotdog, hamburger, chicken, French fries, rice, fish,noodles, beef, mutton.6.drink (饮料): Coke, juice, milk, water, tea, coffee.7.vegetables (蔬菜):tomato, cucumber, potato, carrot, cabbage, raddish.8.animals (动物): sheep, hen, cock, lamb, goat, lamb, cow, horse, donkey, monkey,cat, rabbit, pig, duck, dog, giraffe, deer, goose, elephant, mouse, snake, tiger, lion, bear, fox, zebra, panda, bird, wolf, parrot.9.plants (植物): tree, flower, rose.10.articles for study(学习用品): bag, pen, pencil, pencil-case, ruler, eraser, book,story-book, sharpener, crayon, computer, wallet(钱包).11.rooms (房间): study, bathroom, bedroom, living room, kitchen, classroom,basement.12.nations (国家) and languages(语言): CAN, PRC, USA, UK.(China-Chinese,America-English, Japan-Japanese, Korea-Korean, Russia-Russian, Britain-English, France-French, Germany-German, Spain-Spainish.)13.family members(家庭成员): grandfather, grandmother, father, mother, uncle, aunt,sister, brother, cousin, son, daughter, niece, nephew..14.subjects (学科): Chinese, math, English, P.E., music, science.15.professions (职业): teacher, student, pupil, farmer, worker,nurse, driver, doctor,player, businessman.16.places (地点): bank, bus station, Café, cinema, hospital, library, market, park,shop, zoo, supermarket, farm, post office.17.furniture (家具): sofa, shelf, fridge, fable, desk, chair, window, door, lamp, light,phone, air-conditioner.18.clothes (衣物): jacket, shirt, skirt, dress, sweater, pants, jeans, socks, shoes, shorts,socks, glove(手套),hat, cap.(帽子)19.shoes (鞋): sneakers, slippers, sandals, boots,.20.nature (自然): sun, moon, earth, sky, star, rainbow.21.weather (天气): warm, cold, cool, hot, rainy, cloudy, snowy, windy, sunny.22.vehicles(车辆): car, bus, taxi, train, tractor.23.time (时间): year年, season季, spring, summer, autumn, winter.month月: January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December.week周: Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Sunday.hour小时, minute分钟, O’clock点钟,second秒.24.others:二、代词:人称代词:you, I, he, she, it, you, we, they.you, me, him, her, it, you, us, them.物主代词:Your, my, his, her, its, your, our, their.Yours, mine, his, hers, its, yours, ours, theirs.指示代词:this---that, these---those三、动词:1.助动词:一般助动词:be, do, does, did, have, has, had情态助动词:can---could, (能够,可以,会)will---would,(将要,愿意)shall---should(将要,愿意,应该)need( 需要), must(必须)2.实义动词:agreebe (is , am , are) become, begin, bump,buy---sell, bring---take, borrow-lend,can, carry, clean, catch, cut, cook, cry, climb, cross, closedrive, drink,eat, excuse,find, fall, feel, fly,gain, give, get, grow,hear, help, hit, hope, jumpkick, keep, know,laugh, lay, like, lend,look, lie, lift, live, listen, love, ,leave,make, mind, move,open, pay, pick, pick up, play, post, put, put up, put away, put on, put off,rain, run, read, send, say,, see, speak, smile, stand, sit, spell, sink, show, swim, sing, talk, take, think, thank, tell, taste,use, wash, wish, want, walk, watch, wear, win, write,四、形容词:Beautiful, good, bad…五、副词:Very, carefully…六、介词:In, under, on, out, before, behind, in front of, in the front of, below, abovefor, of, with, to, from, as, like七、连词:and, but, when, because, so。
六年级四会词汇建议颜色颜色colour (color) 红red 黄yellow 蓝blue 绿green 黑black紫purple 白white 橙色orange 粉红pink 棕色brown水果水果fruit 苹果apple 梨子pear 桔子orange 香蕉banana 柠檬lemon西瓜watermelon 葡萄grape 菠萝pineapple 桃子peach 草莓strawberry食物食物food 饮料drink 水water 茶tea 橙汁orange 可乐cola 牛奶milk 汤soup冰激凌ice-cream 米饭rice 面条noodles 面包bread 蛋糕cake 饼干cookies糖果candy 棒棒糖lollipop 巧克力chocolate 汉堡hamburger 三明治sandwich比萨pizza 热狗hot dog 沙拉salad 鸡蛋egg 爆米花pop-corn 炸薯条French fries猪肉pork 鱼肉fish 牛肉beef 鸡肉chicken 奶酪cheese 奶油cream黄油butter 蔬菜vegetable 土豆potato 西红柿tomato交通工具飞机plane 火车train 公共汽车bus 自行车bicycle (bike) 轿车car轮船ship小船boat 出租车taxi动物动物animal 熊bear 老虎tiger 猴子monkey 大熊猫panda斑马zebra长颈鹿giraffe 鹿deer 蛇snake 狮子lion 狐狸fox 青蛙frog兔子rabbit马horse 绵羊sheep 山羊goat 奶牛cow 鸭子duck 母鸡hen 公鸡rooster鸟bird 猫cat 狗dog 猪pig 老鼠rat (mouse/mice) 大象elephant 狼wolf蜜蜂bee 蝴蝶butterfly运动运动sport 篮球basketball 足球football 排球volleyball 羽毛球badminton网球tennis 乒乓球table tennis 棒球baseball 滑雪skiing 滑冰ice skating登山climbing 游泳swim 跳水diving 跑步running跳高high jump天气天气weather 晴天sunny 阴天cloudy 雨天rainy 刮风天windy 下雪天snowy季节季节season (in)春季spring 夏季summer 秋季autumn冬季winter文具书包schoolbag (bag) 文具盒pencil-box 文具袋pencil case 尺子rule钢笔pen铅笔pencil 报纸newspaper 纸paper 书book 橡皮擦eraser 胶水glue water蜡笔crayon形状形状shape 大big 小small 高tall 矮short 胖fat 瘦thin 厚thick 薄thin长long 短short 圆形circle 星形star 心形heart学科语文Chinese 数学math 英语English 美术art 音乐music 体育P.E.计算机computer 艺术art职业教师teacher 医生doctor 护士nurse 警察policeman 司机driver工人worker 农民farmer 飞行员pilot 宇航员astronaut 舞蹈家dancer歌唱家singer 学生student 老板boss 兽医vet 工程师engineer家庭成员男人man 女人woman 孩子child (children) 婴儿baby男孩boy 女孩girl爷爷grandfather (grandpa) 奶奶grandmother (grandma)爸爸father (dad/daddy)妈妈mother (mum/mom/mummy) 姨妈/姑妈aunt 叔叔/舅舅uncle 兄弟brother姐妹sister 儿子son 女儿daughter星期星期week (on)星期一Monday 星期二Tuesday 星期三Wednesday星期四Thursday星期五Friday 星期六Saturday 星期日Sunday周末weekend国家国家country 中国China 美国America 英国Britain (England) 日本Japan加拿大Canada身体部位身体body 头head 头发hair 脸face 鼻子nose 耳ear 嘴mouth 牙tooth眼eye 手hand 手臂arm 肩shoulder 腿leg 脚foot衣物外套coat 衬衣shirt 领带tie 帽子hat(cap) 毛衣sweater 夹克jacket连衣裙dress 短裙skirt 牛仔裤jeans 短裤shorts 长裤trousers (pants)袜子socks 鞋shoes 运动鞋sport shoes 手套gloves建筑房子house 房间room 客厅living room 卫生间bathroom 卧室bedroom厨房kitchen 花园garden 公园park 餐厅dining room地点家home 学校school 操场playground 教室classroom医院hospital动物园zoo 书店book store 超市supermarket 电影院movie theater (cinema)剧场theater 银行bank 图书馆library 博物馆museum公共汽车站bus stop饭店restaurant 厕所toilet 办公室office家具桌子table 课桌desk 椅子chair 黑板backboard 窗户window 门door 床bed地板floor 沙发sofa 书架book case(shelf)日常用品电视television 灯light 台灯lamp 收音机radio 录音机tape recorder电话telephone 照相机camera 图片picture 钟clock相片photo雨伞umbrella 杯子cup 玻璃杯glasses 刀knife 盘子plate (dish)碗bowl 地图map 信letter 盒子box 手表watch情绪高兴的happy 悲哀的sad 生气的angry 疲劳的tired 害怕的scared 害羞的shy动词跑run 跳jump 走walk 爬climb 游泳swim 听listen 说say (talk)读read 写write 看look(watch/see) 唱sing 跳舞dance睡sleep 去go来come 画draw(paint) 玩play 洗wash 吃eat 喝drink 站stand 坐sit骑ride 学习study 喜欢like 爱love 请please 想要want 教teach帮助help 停止stop 放置put 买buy 问ask 工作work自然树tree 草grass 花flower 太阳sun 月亮moon 海sea 云cloud 风wind山hill (mountain) 星星star 天空sky 湖lake 河流river数字1——20one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen twenty时间时间time 昨天yesterday 今天today 明天tomorrow 上午morning 下午afternoon白天day 晚上evening 深夜night代词我I 你you 他he 她she 它it 我们we 你们you 他们(她们、它们)they我的my 你的your 他的his 她的her 它的its 我们的our 你们的your他们的(她们的、它们的)their方位介词在… 里面in 在… 上面on 在… 下面under 在… 旁边beside (next to)在… 附近near 在... 后面behind 在... 之间between..and.. 在… 前面in front of在…at其它好的good 坏的bad 左left 右right 钱money 聚会party 礼物gift (present)饿hungry 渴thirsty 一些some 甜sweet 新的new 旧的old 早early 迟到late快fast 慢slow 赶快hurry 高兴happiness (joy) 故事story 家庭family作业homework 游戏game 来自…be from…六年级四会短语建议吃早餐eat(have) breakfast 吃午餐eat lunch 吃晚餐eat dinner上学go to school 回家go home 做作业do one’s homework看电视watch TV 踢足球play football 作游戏play games散步go our for a walk 乘公交车by bus 骑自行车by bike步行on foot 在左/右边on the left/right 在…前面in the front在周末in the weekend 睡觉go to sleep 起床get up 看电影see a movie 去电影院go to a movie 看病see a doctor 在家at home 读书read a book 写信write a letter 听音乐listen to music 在上午in the morning 在夜里at night每周一次once a week 每周两次twice a week 出去go out六年级四会句子建议1. What’s your name? My name is …2. What’s his/ her name? His/ Her name is…3. What’s your father’s/ mother’s/ teacher’s name…His/ Her name is …4. How old are you? I’m … years old.5. How old is he/ she? He/ She is …6. How are you? I’m fine. Thank you.7. What class are you in? I’m in Class One, Grade Six.8. What colour is it? It’s red. (…)9. What’s this? It’s a (an)…10. What’s that? It’s a(an) …11. What are these\those? They are shoes.12. What do you want? I want a …13. What’s your favorite colour? My favorite colour is..14. What’s your favorite food? My favorite food is …15. What’s your favorite subject? My favorite subject is…16. What can you see? I can see a…17. How much is it? It’s … yuan.18. How much are they? They are … yuan.19. What’s your father/ mother? He/ She is a …20. What are you doing? I’m reading a book.21. What’s he/ she doing? He / She is watching TV.22. Who is this? This is Mr./ Mr. Green.23. Who is that? That’s Ken.24. Who are you? I’m Amy.25. Where are you? I’m here.26. Who are they? They are …27. Where is Ann? She is in the room.28. Where is my pen? It’s in the desk.29. Where are my socks? They are on the chair.30. Where are they? They are in the classroom.31. Where are my shoes? They’re under the chair.32. Are you Ann? Yes, I am. / No, I’m not.33. What’s the weather like? It’s fine.34. What time is it? It’s one o’clock.34. What time do you go to school? I go to school at eight o’clock.35. What can you do? I can swim.36. What can a bird do? It can fly.37. Let’s go. (…)38. That’s OK.39. This /That /It is a (an) …40. These/ Those/ They are …41. Stand up.42. Sit down.43. Here you are.44. Thank you.45. You are welcome.46. Come here.47. I like …48. I don’t like …49. Good morning. (afternoon/ evening/ night)50. Goodbye!六年级句型转换建议将句子转换为否定句和一般疑问句1.I am … 2. You are …3. He is …4. She is …5. It is …6. We are …7. They are … 8. This is a (an) …9. That is a (an) … 10. These are …11. Those are … 12. There is a (an) …13. There are … 14. I can …15. You can … 16. He can …17. She can … 18. We can …19. They can … 20. I’m going to …21. I want … 22. They want …23. He wants … 24. She wants …25. I like … 26. We like …27. He likes … 28. She likes …29. I go to school by bus. 30. He / She goes to school on foot.。
小升初英语的专项复习词汇小升初英语的专项复习词汇指所有的英语单词,词类包括动词、名词、修饰词等。
英语词汇有消极单词和积极单词之分。
以下是店铺收集整理的小升初英语的专项复习词汇,仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读。
小升初英语的专项复习词汇高的 tall出租汽车 taxi老师 teacher瘦的 thin多伦多 T oronto交通灯 traffic light树 tree牙齿(复数) tooth(teeth)投;掷 throw星期四 Thursday星期二 Tuesday向左转 turn left向右转 turn right尾巴 tail脚趾 toe乌龟 turtle茶 tea说 talk谢谢 thanks打电话 talk on the phone出租汽车司机 taxi-driver泰迪熊 teddy bear电话 telephone第三 third桌子 table谢谢你 thank you这个;那个 the他们 they三十 thirty太多了 too many尝试;试一下 try二十 twenty讲台teacher’s desk教师办公室teacher’s office 那;那个 that十 ten它(他、她)们 them那儿;那里 there这些 these十三 thirteen这;这个 this这边 this way那些 those三 three时间 time给;对 to今天 today西红柿 tomatoT恤衫 T-shirt十二 twelve二 two乒乓球 table tennis老虎 tiger他(她/它)们的 their他/她/它们是they’re=they are 疲劳的,累的 tired一起 together触摸 touch玩具 toy然后 then时间 time火车 train(常复)裤子 trousers好吃的;可口的 tasty告诉;说 tell豆腐 tofu明天 tomorrow垃圾箱 trash bin照相 take pictures讲话 talk告诉;说 tell感恩节 Thanksgiving Day那么 then东西;物 thing第三 third象鼻 trunk第十二 twelfth第二十 twentieth高的 tall乘坐 take去旅行 take a trip教 teach主题公园 theme park想 think小建议 tip一起 together今晚 tonight旅行者 tourist交通 traffic交通灯 traffic light交通规则 traffic rule尾巴 tail更高的 taller测试 test比较 than更瘦的 thinner向 to吨 ton绕口令 tongue twister拓展小升初英语词汇归纳夏季 summer 太阳镜 sunglasses晴朗的` sunny 晚餐 supper游泳 swim 秋千 swing三明治 sandwich 香肠 sausage学校 school 九月 September聪明的;巧妙的 smart 胶底帆布鞋、网球鞋、运动鞋 sneakers 鞋子(复数) shoes 一些的 some短的;矮的 short 唱 sing衬衫 shirt 毛衣 sweater第二 second 科学教室 science room唱歌 sing songs 姐;妹 sister书房 study 星期日 Sunday书包 schoolbag 科学 science座位 seat 看见;看到 see她 she 书架 shelf短头发 short hair 展示 show对不起 sorry 汤 soup勺子 spoon 体育运动 sports故事书 story-book 健壮的 strong学生 student 当然可以 sure凉鞋 sandals 七 seven七十 seventy 短裤 shorts六 six 六十 sixty尺码 size 裙子 skirt拖鞋 slippers 小的 small如此;这样 so 袜子 socks儿子 son 矮的 short坐下 sit down 跳绳 skipping rope起立 stand up 吓人的,可怕的 scary她是she’s=she is 肩 shoulder香料 spice 蜘蛛 spider运动 sport (常复)糖果 sweets说 say 科学 Science船 ship 鞋 shoe唱 sing 小的 small歌曲 song 春天 spring科目 subject 夏天 summer(常复)太阳镜 sunglasses 毛线衫 sweater 咸的 salty 摆饭桌;摆餐具 set the table天空 sky 社会课 Social Studies很;非常 so much 听起来 sound酸的 sour 严格的 strict扫地 sweep the floor 甜的 sweet季节 season 第二 second再见 see you later 寄;发送 send九月(缩写) Sept 九月 September滑冰 skate 睡觉 sleep雪 snow 和……讲话 speak to有时候 sometimes 春天 spring书房 study 夏天 summer游泳 swim 荡;荡秋千 swing圣诞老人 Santa Claus 销售员 salesperson 相同的 same 说;讲 say科学博物馆 science museum 看见 see种子 seed 一些 several照耀 shine 船 ship鞋店 shoe store 商店 shop应该 should 节目 show边 side 歌手 singer土壤 soil 某事物 something不久 soon 南 south苗 sprout 开始 start还是 still 停 stop成直线的 string 小溪 stream地铁 subway 太阳 sun超市 supermarket 鲨鱼 shark更矮的 shorter 有病的 sick更小的 smaller 不久 soon疼的 sore 抹香鲸 sperm whale鱿鱼 squid 更壮的 stronger。
小升初英语重点知识点总结小升初英语重点知识点总结篇一1.人称代词主格:I we you she he it they宾格:me us you her him it them形容词性物主代词:my our your her his its their名词性物主代词:mine ours yours hers his its theirs2.形容词和副词的比较(1) 一般在形容词或副词后+erolder ,taller, longer, stronger(2) 多音节词前+moremore interesting, etc.(3) 双写较后一个字母,再+erbigger fatter, etc.(4) 把y变i,再+erheavier, earlier(5) 不规则变化:well-better, much/many-more, etc.3.可数词的复数形式Most nouns + s abook –booksNouns ending in aconsonant +y - y+ ies a story—storiesNouns ending in s,sh, ch or x + es a glass—glasses a watch-watchesNouns ending in o+s or +es a piano—pianos a mango—mangoesNouns ending in for fe - f or fe +ves a knife –knives a shelf-shelves4.不可数名词(单复数不变)bread, rice, water ,juice等。
5.缩略形式I’m= I a,you’re = you are,she’s= she is,he’s = he isit’s= it is,who’s =who is,can’t =can not,isn’t=is not等。
小升初英语重点知识点总结篇二一、形式上不留任何痕迹一般说来,句子中的某些成分被省略后,形式上不保留任何痕迹,只能从意义上来理解。
小升初考纲词汇手册-A1.adventure n. 冒险;冒险活动2.afraid adj.害怕的【反义词】brave adj. 勇敢的【固定搭配】be afraid of 害怕......be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事3.afternoon n. 下午【同类词】morning早上evening晚上【固定搭配】in the afternoon在下午4.ago adv. 在......以前5.along prep. 沿着【固定搭配】along with 与;同......一大片;连同;伴6.ambulance n. 救护车7.angry adj. 生气的,愤怒的【近义词】mad 疯狂的【词性转换】angrily adv.愤怒地【固定搭配】be angry with 对......生气8.apple juice n. 苹果汁9.April n. 四月10.aquarium n. 水族馆11.art n. 艺术,美术【词性转换】artist n. 艺术家12.Art and Craft 工艺,美术13.asleep adj. 睡着的【词性转换】sleep n./v. 睡觉sleepy adj.困倦的【固定搭配】fall asleep入睡14.at prep.[表示时间、地点]在......15.August n. 八月16.aviary n. 大鸟笼,鸟舍【词性转换】aviaries pl.(复)鸟舍17.awake adj. 醒着的【反义词】asleep adj. 睡着的【词性转换】wake v. 唤醒;唤起【固定搭配】be awake 醒着的18.about adv. 大约【近义词】around19.activity n. 活动【词性转换】active adj.积极的;活跃的20.age n. 年龄【词性转换】aged adj.年老的【固定搭配】at the age of 在......的年龄21.album n. 照片簿,集邮册22.almost adv. 几乎【近义词】nearly23.already adv. 已经【近义词】yet24.also adv. 也【近义词】too;either;as well;as well as 25.arrive v. 到达【近义词】reach/get to【词性转换】arrival n.到来;到达者【固定搭配】arrive in+大地方arrive at+小地方26.address n. 地址27.advice n. 劝告,忠告【词性转换】advise v. 劝告;建议【固定搭配】a piece of advice 一条建议28.agree v. 同意【词性转换】agreement n.建议【固定搭配】agree to do sth.同意做某事agree with sb.同意某人的意见agree on 达成一致29.air-conditioned * adj. 有空调的30.airport n. 机场【固定搭配】at the airport 在机场31.area n. 地区32.around adv. 到处,向各处【近义词】everywhere adv.到处 n. 亚洲【同类词】Africa n.非洲Europe n.欧洲【词性转换】Asian adj.亚洲的;亚洲人34.astronaut n. 宇航员小升初考纲词汇手册-B 35.back [bæk] n. 背部,背后【反义词】front【固定搭配】at the back of 在...后面;支持36.bacon[ˈbeikən] n. 咸肉;熏肉37.badminton[ˈbædmintən] n. 羽毛球【固定搭配】play badminton 打羽毛球38.bake [beik] v. 烘烤【近义词】roast; barbecue【词性转换】baker n. 烘焙师bakery n. 面包店39.bank[bæŋk] n. 银行;河岸【固定搭配】in the bank 在银行on one bank..., on the other bank 在河的这一边,在河的另一边40.barbecue[ˈbɑ:bikju:] n./v. 烧烤【固定搭配】have a barbecue 烧烤41.battle[ˈbætl] n. 战争【近义词】war42.basket[ˈbɑ:skit] n. 篮子【词性转换】basketball n. 篮球43.bath[bɑ:θ] n. 浴缸;洗澡【词性转换】bathroom n. 浴室【固定搭配】have/take a bath 洗澡44.bay[bei] n. 海湾45.beanstalk[ˈbi:nstɔ:k] n. 豆茎【词性转换】bean n. 豌豆46.become[bɪˈkʌm] v. 成为;变为【近义词】be47.bedroom[ˈbedru:m] n. 卧室【同类词】bathroom/living room【词性转换】bed n. 床【固定搭配】in the bedroom 在卧室里48.before[bɪˈfɔ:(r)] adv. 以前conj. 在...以前【反义词】after adv. 以后conj. 在...以后【固定搭配】long before 很久以前before long 不久以后49.behind[bɪˈhaɪnd] prep. 在...后面【反义词】in front of 在...前面【固定搭配】fall behind 落后50.belt[belt] n. 皮带【固定搭配】a dress with a belt 带腰带的裙子51.bench[bentʃ] n. 长椅【固定搭配】on the bench 在长椅上52.beside[bɪˈsaɪd] prep. 在...旁边【近义词】next to/close to53.between[bɪˈtwi:n] prep. 在...中间【固定搭配】between...and 在...和...中间between+名词复数在...中间54.bitter[ˈbɪtə(r)] adj. 苦的【同类词】sour/sweet/spicy55.blank[blæŋk] n. 空格,空白处【固定搭配】in the blank 在空白处56.blind[blaɪnd] adj. 瞎的【词性转换】blindness n. 瞎【固定搭配】the blind 盲人57.block[blɒk] n. 木块,积木;大楼v. 屏蔽【近义词】stop/prevent v. 阻止【固定搭配】block...from doing 阻止某人做某事58.blouse[blaʊz] n. 女式衬衫【同类词】shirt/dress/skirt/T-shirt/jeans...59.blunt[blʌnt] adj. 不锋利的,钝的【反义词】sharp adj. 锋利的,尖锐的60.board[bɔ:d] n. 栏;板【词性转换】aboard adv. 上(船,飞机等)61.boil[bɔɪl] v. 用沸水煮【同类词】fry v. 煎炸【词性转换】boiled adj. 煮开的【固定搭配】boiled water 开水62.bone[bəʊn] n. 骨头63.born[bɔ:n] adj. 出生的(bear的过去式和过去分词)【固定搭配】be born 出生64.both[bəʊθ] adj. 两者都【同类词】all adj. 三者都【固定搭配】both of 两者都both...and 两者都65.branch [brɑ:ntʃ] n. 树枝【词性转换】branches(复数)66.brave[breɪv] adj. 勇敢的【近义词】afraid adj. 害怕的【词性转换】bravely adv. 勇敢地67.bread[bred] n. 面包68.break[breɪk] n. 休息,间隙【近义词】rest n. 休息【固定搭配】have/take a break=have a rest 休息69.bridge[brɪdʒ] n. 桥70.bring[brɪŋ] v. 带来,拿来【反义词】take v. 带走37.brush[brʌʃ] v. 刷n. 刷子;毛笔【固定搭配】brush your teeth 刷牙38.build[bɪld] v. 建筑,造【词性转换】rebuild v. 重建building n. 建筑物39.but[bət] conj. 但是,可是【近义词】although conj. 虽然,尽管40.butter[ˈbʌtə(r)] n. 黄油,奶油41.buy[baɪ] v. 买【近义词】purchase v. 买【固定搭配】buy sth for sb/some money 买...为某人/花多少钱1.cabbage [ˈkæbɪdʒ] n.卷心菜2.careful['keəfʊl; -f(ə)l] adj.小心的,仔细的【反义词】 careless adj.粗心的【词性转换】care v.关心,在乎 carefully adv.仔细地【固定搭配】be careful 小心3.carrot[kærət] n.胡萝卜4.case[keɪs] n.箱子,盒子5.catch [kætʃ] v.赶上,抓住【固定搭配】catch up with 赶上6.caterpillar['kætəpɪlə] n.毛毛虫7.change[tʃeɪn(d)ʒ] n./v.改变,变化【反义词】 stay v.保持【词性转换】changeable adj.可变化的【固定搭配】change...into 把...变成8.chart [tʃɑːt] n.图标【固定搭配】make a chart 制作一个图表9.chase [tʃeɪs] v.追赶【反义词】run after 追赶,追逐10.coffee['kɒfɪ] n.咖啡11.collect[kə'lekt] v.收集,采集【词性转换】collection n. 收集,采集12.column['kɒləm] n.栏,纵队plete [kəm'pliːt] v.完成,结束【近义词】 finish v. 完成【词性转换】 completion n.完成,结束completely adv. 完全地puter[kəm'pjuːtə] n.电脑15.cook[kʊk] v.烹调 n.厨师【词性转换】cooker n.炊具16.copy['kɒpɪ] n.复印,抄写17.corn[kɔːn] 谷类,玉米18.cousin['kʌz(ə)n] n.堂(表)兄弟姐妹19.crisp[krɪsp] n.油炸马铃薯片20.crocodile ['krɒkədaɪl] n.鳄鱼21.cross [krɔs] v.横穿【词性转换】across prep. 穿过;横穿crossing n.十字路口【固定搭配】 go across 穿过,横过;走过22.cuff[kʌf] n.袖子【近义词】sleeve n.袖子23.cupboard['kʌbəd] n.橱柜,小厨,碗橱24.cushion['kʊʃ(ə)n] n.坐垫25.centre ['sentə] n.中心【词性转换】central adj.中央的【固定搭配】at the center of 在...的中心26.chilli ['tʃɪlɪ] n.辣椒27.choir['kwaɪə] n.合唱队28.classmate ['klɑːsmeɪt] n.同学29.clerk[klɑːk] n.职员30.club[klʌb] n.俱乐部31.cola['kəʊlə] n.可乐32.cost[kɒst] v./n.花费【近义词】spend v.花费 take v.花费 pay v.付款【固定搭配】sth cost sb some money33.countryside ['kʌntrɪsaɪd] n.乡村34.craft[krɑːft] n.工艺35.cycle['saɪk(ə)l] v.骑车【近义词】ride v.骑【词性转换】cyclist n.骑自行车的人【固定搭配】go cycling36.canteen[kænˈtiːn] n.餐厅,食堂37.capital ['kæpɪt(ə)l] n.首都,省会,大写字母38.celebrate ['selɪbreɪt] v.庆祝【词性转换】celebration n.庆祝39.centimetre ['sentɪmiːtə] n.厘米40.checklist ['tʃeklɪst] n.清单,核对表【近义词】go over 仔细检查【词性转换】check v.检查,核实41.chopstick['tʃɒpstɪk] n.筷子42.clay[kleɪ] n.黏土43.cleaner['kliːnə] n.清洁工【词性转换】clean adj.干净的 v.清扫44.cold[kəʊld] n.感冒 adj.冷的【固定搭配】have a cold 感冒petition[kɒmpɪ'tɪʃ(ə)n] n.比赛,竞赛【近义词】contest n.比赛【词性转换】compete v.比赛,竞争46.conductor[kən'dʌktə] n.售票员【词性转换】conduct v.指导47.cotton ['kɒt(ə)n] n.棉花48.country ['kʌntrɪ] n.国家【近义词】state n.国家49.cover ['kʌvə] v.覆盖【反义词】discover v.发现50.castle[ˈkɑ:sl] n.堡垒,城堡小升初词汇手册 D1.dangerous [deɪndʒrəs] adj. 危险的【反义词】safe adj. 安全的【词性转换】danger n. 危险【固定搭配】 in danger 身处险境2.dear [dɪə] adj. 昂贵的,贵的;亲爱的【近义词】expensive adj.【反义词】cheap adj. 便宜的3.December[dɪ'sembə] n. 十二月【固定搭配】in December 在十二月4.degree[dɪ'griː] n. 度数5. delicious [dɪ'lɪʃəs] adj. 美味的【反义词】yummy adj.【固定搭配】taste delicious 尝起来美味6.dentist ['dentɪst] n. 牙医7. department store [diˈpɑ:tmənt stɔ:] n. 百货商店8. departure [dɪ'pɑːtʃə] n. 离开,出发【反义词】arrival n. 到达【词性转换】depart v. 出发9. dessert [dɪ'zɜːt] n. 甜食10. diary ['daɪərɪ] n. 日记【固定搭配】keep a diary 写日记11. die [daɪ] v.死,死亡【反义词】 live v. 活着;生活【词性转换】 dead adj. 死亡的 death n. 死亡 dying 现在分词【固定搭配】die of 死于(内因) die from 死于(外因)12. diet [ 'daɪət] n.(日常)饮食;(日常)食物【固定搭配】 a healthy diet 健康饮食13. different ['dɪfrənt] adj.不同的【反义词】same adj. 相同的【词性转换】difference n.【固定搭配】be different from 和... ... 不同14. dig [dɪg] v.挖,掘【词性转换】过去式 digged 现在分词 digging15. dining-room ['daɪnɪŋ rʊm] n. 饭厅,餐厅【固定搭配】in the dining-room 在餐厅16. dinosaur ['daɪnəʊsɔː] n. 恐龙17. discuss [ dɪ'skʌs] v. 讨论【近义词】talk v.【词性转换】discussion n.18. dish [dɪʃ] n. 碟子,盘子19. display [dɪ'spleɪ] n.展示20. dive [daɪv] v. 跳水【词性转换】diver n. 跳水者【固定搭配】dive into 跳入21. dollar ['dɒlə] n. 元(美国,加拿大等国家货币单位)22. dolphin ['dɒlfɪn] n. 海豚23. donkey ['dɒŋkɪ] n. 驴子24. double-decker [ˈdʌblˈdekə] n. 双层车25. dragon [ 'drægən] n.龙26. drink [drɪŋk] v. 喝 n. 饮料【词性转换】过去式 drank27. drive [draɪv] v. 驾驶【词性转换】driver n. 司机过去式 drove28. dripping ['drɪpɪŋ] n. 滴(漏)水的29. drum [drʌm] n. 鼓【固定搭配】play the drum 敲鼓30. dry [draɪ] v.弄干 adj. 干的,干燥的【反义词】wet adj. 湿的31. duckling ['dʌklɪŋ] n. 小鸭子32. dumpling [ 'dʌmplɪŋ] n. 饺子33. durian [ˈdʊəriən] n. 榴莲小生初词汇手册E1. each [itʃ] adj. 每;各自的;pron. 每个; 各自【固定搭配】each other 相互cation [ˌɛdʒəˈkeʃən] n.教育;培养;教育学;训练【词性转换】v. educate 教育3.eighteen[ˌeɪˈti:n] n. 十八,十八个,十八岁;【词性转换】 eighteenth 第十八4.eighth [eɪtθ] n. 八分之一;第八,八号adv.第八;八分之一; <音>八分音符5.eleven [ɪˈlevn] n. 十一;十一个adj.十一的;十一个的【词性转换】 n. eleventh 第十一6.empty[ˈempti] adj. 空的,空虚的,空洞的;v.(使)成为空的,把…弄空;把…腾出来n.空车;空的东西第三人称单数:empties8.English [ˈɪŋglɪʃ] n. 英语adj.英语的;英国的;英格兰的;英格兰人的【易混词】England n.英格兰;英国British adj.英国的;英国人的;不列颠的;英国英语的n.(总称)英国人;英国英语【相关词组】In English 用英语Speak English 说英语9.e vening [ˈi:vnɪŋ] n.傍晚,晚上,黄昏。
小升初英语总复习资料小升初英语总复习资料——分类词汇学习用品(school things)pen 钢笔pencil 铅笔ball pen 圆珠笔pencil case / pencil-box 文具盒ruler 尺子book 书bag 包post card 明信片paper 纸ink 墨水schoolbag 书包eraser/rubber 橡皮dictionary 字典crayon 蜡笔sharpener 卷笔刀comic book 漫画书story book 故事书notebook 笔记本Chinese book 语文书English book 英语书math book 数学书newspaper 报纸magazine 杂志bookself 书架人体(body)head 头face 脸hair 头发nose 鼻子mouth 嘴eye 眼睛tongue 舌头lip 嘴唇tooth 牙齿ear 耳朵arm 胳膊hand 手finger 手指leg 腿foot 脚shoulder 肩膀knee 膝盖toe 脚趾ankle 脚踝wrist 手腕chin 下颚elbow 手肘throat 喉咙颜色(colours)red 红blue 蓝yellow 黄green 绿white 白black 黑pink 粉purple 紫orange 橙brown 棕gray (grey) 灰indigo 靛蓝动物(animals)cat 猫dog 狗pig 猪duck 鸭子rabbit 兔子horse 马elephant 大象ant 蚂蚁fish 鱼bird 鸟eagle 鹰snake 蛇mouse 老鼠squirrel 松鼠kangaroo 袋鼠monkey 猴子panda 熊猫bear 熊lion 狮子tiger 老虎fox 狐狸zebra 斑马deer 鹿giraffe 长颈鹿goose 鹅hen 母鸡turkey 火鸡lamb 小羊sheep 绵羊goat 山羊cow 奶牛donkey 驴ox 公牛swan 天鹅turtle 乌龟chick 小鸡frog 青蛙butterfly 蝴蝶camel crocodilerooster dolphin donkey fly人物(people)friend 朋友boy 男孩girl 女孩mother 母亲father 父亲sister 姐妹brother 兄弟uncle 舅舅,叔叔man 男人woman 女人Mr. 先生Miss 小姐lady 女士mom 妈妈dad 爸爸parents 父母grandma/grandmother (外) grandpa/grandfather (外)祖父aunt 阿姨cousin 堂(表)兄弟、堂(表)姐妹son 儿子daughter 女儿baby 婴儿kid 小孩classmate 同学queen 女王people 人物visitor 参观者neighbour 邻居pen pal 笔友tourist 旅行者robot 机器人职业(jobs)teacher 教师student 学生doctor 医生nurse 护士driver 司机farmer 农民singer 歌手writer 作家actor 男演员actress 女演员artist 画家engineer 工程师cleaner 清洁工pilot 飞行员air hostess 空姐cook 厨师hairdresser理发师housewife 家庭主妇policeman警察fireman 消防员milkman 送奶工postman 邮递员assistant 助理salesperson 销售员TV reporter 电视台记者astronaut 宇航员食品、饮料(food&drink)rice 米饭noodles 面条bread 面包cake 蛋糕water 水milk 牛奶tea 茶coffee 咖啡juice 果汁Coke 可乐egg 鸡蛋beef 牛肉fish 鱼meat 肉chicken 鸡肉pork 猪肉mutton 羊肉lamb 羊肉tofu 豆腐hot dog 热狗cookie曲奇饼biscuit 饼干jam 果酱vegetable 蔬菜salad 色拉soup 汤ice 冰ice cream 冰淇淋hamburger 汉堡包French fries 薯条breakfast 早饭lunch 午饭supper 晚饭dinner 正餐水果、蔬菜(fruit&vegetables)apple 苹果banana 香蕉pear 梨orange 桔子peach 桃watermelon 西瓜grape 葡萄lemon 柠檬pineapple 菠萝strawberry 草莓eggplant 茄子tomato 番茄potato土豆cucumber 黄瓜onion 洋葱carrot 胡萝卜cabbage 白菜bean 豆角pea豌豆pepper 辣椒,胡椒taro 芋头lettuce 生菜服装鞋帽(clothing&shoes)衣:coat 大衣jacket 夹克衫sweater 毛衣shirt 衬衫T-shirt T恤raincoat 雨衣裤:jeans 牛仔裤pants 长裤trousers 长裤shorts 短裤群帽带:skirt 短裙dress 连衣裙hat 圆顶帽cap 鸭舌帽tie 领带belt 腰带(脚):socks 袜子shoes 鞋子boots 靴子sneakers 运动鞋slippers 拖鞋sandals 凉鞋(冬天):scarf 围巾gloves 手套mitt 露指手套交通工具(vehicles)bike 自行车bus 公共汽车train 火车car 小汽车taxi 出租车jeep 吉普车van 小货车,面包车boat 小船ship 轮船yacht 快艇plane 飞机subway 地铁motorcycle 摩托车ferry 渡船其他物品(other things)window 窗户door 门wall 墙floor 地板key 钥匙lock 锁desk 书桌table 餐桌chair椅子closet 衣柜mirror 镜子sofa 沙发shelf 架子bed 床board木板fan 风扇light 灯lamp 台灯picture 图画photo 照片chart 图表curtain 窗帘trash can 垃圾桶present 礼物gift 礼物box 盒子teacher’s desk 讲台traffic light 红绿灯money 钱medicine药sunglasses 太阳镜umbrella 伞zipper 拉链e-card 电子卡片e-mail 电子邮件e-book 电子书nest 鸟巢hole 洞tube 管子toothbrush 牙刷menu 菜单玩具:toy 玩具doll 布娃娃ball 球balloon 气球kite 风筝yo-yo 溜溜球电器:fridge 冰箱TV 电视air-conditioner 空调phone 电话stereo 立体声音响computer电脑walkman 随身听餐具等:plate 盘bowl 碗spoon 勺chopsticks 筷子fork 叉knife 刀pot 锅wok 锅调料:salt 盐sugar 白糖oil 油soy sauce 酱油sauce 酱vinegar 醋honey 蜂蜜球:football 足球basketball 篮球volleyball 排球tennis 网球baseball 棒球badminton 羽毛球table-tennis(Pingpong)乒乓球乐器:violin 小提琴piano 钢琴guitar 吉他flute 笛子drum 鼓program 剧本地点(locations)home 家room 房间bedroom 卧室bathroom卫生间living room 起居室kitchen 厨房balcony 阳台study 书房school 学校classroom 教室playground 操场library 图书馆post office 邮局park 公园hospital 医院cinema 电影院bookstore 书店farm 农场zoo 动物园garden 花园supermarket 超市bank 银行canteen 餐厅teacher’s office 教室办公室gym 体育馆washroom 卫生间art room 绘画教室computer room 计算机教室music room音乐教室TV room 电视机房flat 公寓company 公司factory 工厂fruit stand 水果摊pet shop 宠物店nature park 自然公园science museum 科学博物馆the Great Wall 长城country 国家city 城市capital 首都town 城镇village 乡村课程(courses)sports 体育运动science 科学Moral Education 思想品德课muisc 音乐art 艺术PE 体育Chinese 语文maths 数学English 英语Social Studies 社会课国家、城市(countries &cities)China / PRC 中国America / USA / the US 美国UK / England 英国Canada / CAN 加拿大Australia 澳大利亚Japan 日本Russia 俄罗斯Korea 韩国Italy 意大利Spain 西班牙French 法国Germany 德国Beijing 北京New York 纽约London 伦敦Sydney 悉尼Tokyo 东京Moscow 莫斯科Seoul 首尔Rome 罗马Madrid 马德里Paris 巴黎Berlin 柏林气象(weather)warm 暖和的hot 炎热的cool 凉爽的cold 寒冷的sunny 晴朗的windy 刮风的rainy 下雨的cloudy 多云的snowy 下雪的weather report 天气预报景物(nature)river 河流lake 湖泊stream 小溪forest 森林path 小道road 公路street 街道bridge 桥house 房屋building 建筑物rain 雨cloud 云sun 太阳moon 月亮earth 地球rain 雨wind 风snow 雪rainbow彩虹sky 天空hill 小山丘mountain 山脉air 空气植物(plants)flower 花grass 草tree 树seed 种子sprout 苗leaf 叶root 根stalk 茎rose 玫瑰星期(week)Monday 星期一Tuesday 星期二Wednesday 星期三Thursday 星期四Friday 星期五Saturday 星期六Sunday 星期日weekend 周末月份(months)Jan.(January) 一月Feb.(February) 二月Mar.(March) 三月Apr.(April) 四月May 五月Jun.(June) 六月Jul.(July) 七月Aug.(August) 八月Sept.(September) 九月Oct.(October) 十月Nov.(November) 十一月Dec.(December) 十二月季节(seasons)spring 春summer 夏autumn(英)秋fall(美)秋winter 冬方位(directions)south 南north 北east 东west 西left 左right 右患病(illness)have a fever 发烧have a cold 感冒have a toothache 牙疼have a headache 头疼have a earache 耳朵疼have a stomachache 肚子疼have a sore throat 喉咙疼hurt 疼痛数词(numbers)1-12:one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve 13-19:thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen20-90:twenty thirty forty fifty sixty seventy eighty ninetyhundred 百thousand 千第一——第十:first second third fourth fifth sixth seventh eighth ninth tenth twelfth 第十二twentieth 第二十形容词(adj.)big 大的small 小的long 长的tall 高的short 短的young 年轻的new 新的old 旧的;老的strong 强壮的thin 瘦的fat 胖的thick 厚的high 高的low 低的quick 快的slow 慢的nice 好看的kind 和蔼的strict 严厉的smart 聪明的;时髦的clever 聪明的funny 有趣的active 积极的;活跃的quiet 安静的tasty 好吃的sweet 甜的salty 咸的sour 酸的fresh 新鲜的favourite 最喜爱的clean 干净的tired 劳累的excited 兴奋的angry 生气的happy 开心的glad 高兴的bored 无聊的sad忧愁的good 好的fine 好的great 很好的heavy 沉的light 轻的hungry 饿的full 饱的cute 逗人喜爱的little 小的lovely 可爱的beautiful 漂亮的colorful 色彩鲜艳的pretty 漂亮的cheap 便宜的expensive 昂贵的juicy 多汁的tender 嫩的healthy 健康的ill 生病的sick 生病的right 对的wrong 错的easy 容易的hard 难的difficult 困难的helpful乐于助人的friendly 友好的介词(prep.)in 在……里on在……上;在……时候under在……下near在……附近next to与……相邻behind在……后over在……上面across横跨……穿过……through穿过……in front of 在……前面beside 在……旁边by 用……with 和……to 向……at 在……into 向……里out of 向……外代词(pron.)动词(词组)(v.)play 玩eat 吃sleep 睡have 有,吃buy 买swim 游泳skate 滑雪ski 滑冰fly 飞jump 跳walk 走;散步run 跑climb 爬fight 打架swing 荡like 喜欢turn 转弯take 买;带live 居住teach 教go 去study 学习learn 学习sing 唱歌dance 跳舞row 划meet 遇见welcome 欢迎thank 感谢love 爱work 工作drink 喝taste 尝smell 嗅feed 喂养shear 剪milk 挤奶look 看guess 猜help 帮助pass 通过show展示use 使用clean 打扫open 开close 关shut 关put 放read 读write 写draw 画paint 画tell 告诉kick 踢bounce 弹ride 骑stop 停wait 等find 找到drive 开车fold 折叠send 送wash 洗shine 照射become 成为feel 感觉think 想,思考fall下落leave 离开wear 穿do homework 做家庭作业watch TV 看电视read books 看书cook dinner / the meals 做饭water the flowers 浇花sweep the floor 扫地clean the bedroom / room 打扫卧室/房间make the bed 叠被子set the table 摆饭桌wash the clothes 洗衣服wash the dishes 洗碗use a computer 用电脑do morning exercises 做早操eat / have breakfast 吃早饭eat / have dinner 吃饭go to school 去上学have English class 上英语课do sports 做运动get up 起床climb hills 爬山go shopping 去购物go swimming 游泳go rowing 划船go hiking 徒步旅行play the piano 弹钢琴fly kites 放风筝make a snowman 堆雪人plant trees 植树draw pictures 画画answer the telephone 接电话listen to music 听音乐write a letter 写信write an e-mail 写邮件drink water 喝水take pictures 拍照do an experiment 做实验catch butterfly 捉蝴蝶play chess 下棋have a picnic 野炊ride a bike 骑车collect stamps 收集邮票put on 穿(衣服)take off 脱(衣服)hang up 挂起来go home 回家go to bed 睡觉play computer games 玩电脑游戏do housework 做家务empty the trash 倒垃圾put away the clothestake a trip 旅行read a magazine 看杂志go to the cinema 看电影look at the blackboard 看黑板小升初英语总复习资料——动词变形表小升初英语总复习资料——反义词、同义词、对应词、同音词1. 反义词(1)quick slow (31)happy sad(2)laugh cry (32)tall short(3)fast slow,slowly (33)below above (4)close open (34)clean dirt(5)small big (35)in out(6)hard easy (36)wrong right(7)behind in front of (37)first last(8)long short (38)heavy light(9)far near (39)young old(10)on under (40)few many (11)stop begin/start (41)hungry full(12)left right (42)hate like(13)bottom top (43)white black (14)cool warm (44)old young (15)like dislike/hate (45)sit stand (16)dark bright (46)yes no(17)much little (47)go come (18)cheap expensive/dear (48)different same (19)always never (49)many few(20)high low (50)wet dry(21)new old (51)weak strong (22)west east (52)dear cheap (23)cry laugh (53)cold hot (24)slower quicker/faster (54)good bad (25)north south (55)short long/tall (26)late early (56)night day (27)thin thick (57)safe dangerous (28)outside inside (58)here there (29)quiet loud (59)win lose (30)up down (60)after before2. 同义词(1)above on (16)bike bicycle (2)father dad (17)under below (3)kid child (18)evening night (4)glad happy (19)speak talk/say (5)fast quick (20)see watch/look (6)mother mum (21)hear listen (7)below under (22)love love (8)hello hi (23)gift present (9)plane airplane (24)laugh smile (10)much many (25)shop store (11)few little (26)hate dislike (12)small little (27)learn study (13)big large (28)dear expensive (14)picture photo (29)begin start (15)movie film (30)faster quick3. 对应词(1)brother sister (9)uncle aunt (2)this that (10)morning evening (3)grandfather grandmother (11)tomorrow yesterday (4)man woman (12)waitress waiter (5)daughter son (13)red green (6)mother father (14)wife husband(7)these those (15)girlfriend boyfriend (8)girl boy4. 同音词(1)sea see (6)know no(2)meat meet (7)for four(3)I eye (8)buy bye(4)too two/to (9)wear where(5)sun son (10)Hour our小升初英语总复习资料——语法知识一:学生易错词汇1.a,an的选择:元音字母开头的单词用an,辅音字母开头的单词用a。