单元重点短语及句型归纳（持续更新）
U1
《卓越英语》p15-16
一．重点短语翻译
1.Read this/the book
2.Good afternoon
3.Welcome to ...
4.A new student at Sunshine Middle School
5.Have short hair
6.Love/like /enjoy reading
7.Meet new classmates
8.Like sports
9.Play football after school
10.Be tall and slim
https://www.doczj.com/doc/7514321914.html,e / be from Nanjing
12.Like music
13.Be good at Maths/ do well in Maths
14.Be in Class1, Grade7
15.Over there
16.Love/like/enjoy dancing
17.Be good at swimming/ do well in swimming
18.Have some new friends
19.Listen to music
20.Fly kites
21.Like/love/enjoy playing games
22.Go home late
23.Live with my family
24.Wear glasses
25.Like/love all the lessons
26.Be all nice
二．重点句子翻译
1.This is me.
2.Oh, I love e-dogs.
3.What is your name?
4.Are you my master?
5.Now look at the/this book.
6.Good morning. I am Amy.
7.My name is Sandy.
8.Nice to meet you. Nice to see you. Glad to see you. Glad to
meet you.
9.I am a new member of Sunshine Middle school.
10.I am 12 years old.
11.I love reading.
12.Now let us meet my new classmates.
13.Simon likes/loves sports.
14.He plays football after school.
15.She is tall and slim.
16.She likes/loves/enjoys music.
17.This is my cousin Andy.
18.He comes/is from Nanjing.
19.He is good at Maths./ He does well in Maths.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/7514321914.html,lie has short hair./ Millie’s hair is short.
21.She doesn’t have long hair.
22.Are you happy? Yes, I am.
23.They are my classmates.
24.Look, Sandy is over there.
25.Classmates, is our school good/nice?
26.These classrooms are also big. / These classrooms are big too.
27.Our teachers are all nice. Mr Wu is also a good teacher. /Mr Wu
is a good teacher too.
28.Is he our Chinese teacher? No, he isn’t.
29.Kitty loves/likes/enjoys dancing.
30.She is good at swimming.
31.Eddie is very cute.
32.I love my new classmates.
33.Are you in Grade 7,too? No, I am in Grade 8.
34.Oh, I see.
35.These students often fly kites.
36.Those pupils like playing games.
37.Hi, everyone/everybody.
38.Now I live with my family in Beijing.
39.Daniel is not tall and (he)wears glasses.
40.I love/like all the lessons.
41.I have some new friends at school. They are all nice.
Unit 1 How can we become good learners? 1.请求某人的帮助 2.读课文 3.提髙某人说的能力 4.英语口语 5.抓住主题 6.制作单词卡片 7.听磁带 8.逐字逐句地读 9.耐心点儿 10. 语言学习的诀窍 11. 不敢做某事 12. 爱上 13. 肢体语言 14. 在词典里查阅它们15．记笔记 16. 记句型 17. 犯语法错误 18. 学习习惯 19. 有.......共同,点 20. 注意 21. .把.......与.......联系起来 22. 变得无聊 23. 摘抄重点词24. 课后 25. 对.......感兴趣 26. 在课堂上 27. 独立做某事 28. 慢慢地做某事 29. 一遍又一遍地做某事 30. 为.......而担忧 31. 依赖；取决于 32. 熟能生巧。 33. 学习能力 1.听磁带怎么样？ 2.你怎样为考试 而学习的？ 3.我通过制作单词卡片来学习。 4.你曾经参加过学习小组吗？ 5.英语口语太难懂了。 6.你的阅读量越大，你的阅读速度 就能提髙得越快。 7.为什么魏芬觉得学英语很难？ 8我不知道如何提高我的阅读速 度。 9. 即使你某样东西学得很好，但 是如果你不用它，你也会忘掉的。 Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! 1. 元宵节 2. 端午节 3. 泼水节 4. 看着很有意思 5. 一天吃五餐 6. 体重增加了五磅 7. 两星期之后 8. 与.......相似 9. 互相泼水 10. 做某事的时候 11. 在新的一年里有好运气 12. 呈……的形状 13. 民间传说故事 14. 嫦娥的故事 15. 拒绝做某事 16. 摆开;布置 17. 最终成为;最后处于 18. 与……分享…… 19. 结果 20. (两者中的)一个……另一 个…… 21. 带某人出去吃饭 22. 乔装打扮 23. 鬼屋 24. (万圣节用语)不给糖果就捣 1
初中英语重点短语、句型汇总 初中英语重点短语、句型汇总 短语、词组归纳 由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。复习时应分类处理： 一、动词+介词 1.lookat…看…，looklike…看上去像……，lookafter…照料… 2.listento…听…… 3.welcometo…欢迎到…… 4.sayhelloto…向……问好 5.speakto…对……说话 此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。 二、动词+副词 “动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类： A.动词（vt.）+副词 1.puton穿上 2.takeoff脱下 3.writedown记下 此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可；宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词的前 面。 B.动词（vi）+副词。 https://www.doczj.com/doc/7514321914.html,eon赶快 2.getup起床 3.gohome回家 https://www.doczj.com/doc/7514321914.html,ein进来 5.sitdown坐下 6.standup起立 此类短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。 三、其它类动词词组 1.closethedoor 2.1ookthesame 3.gotowork/class 4.beill 5.havealook/seat 6.havesupper 7.1ookyoung8.goshopping9.watchTV/games 10.playgames 四、介词短语 “介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。 1.in+语言/颜色/衣帽等，表示使用某种语言或穿着……。 2.in+Row/Team/Class/Grade等，表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。 3.inthemorning/afternoon/evening/表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。 4.inthedesk/pencil-box/bedroom等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。 5.inthetree表示“在树上(非树本身所有)”；onthetree表示“在树上(为树本身所有)”。 6.inthewall表示“在墙上（凹陷进去）”；onthewall表示“在墙上（指墙的表面）”。 7.atwork（在工作）/atschool（上学）/athome（在家）应注意此类短语中无the。 8.at+时刻表示钟点。 9.likethis/that表示方式，意为“像……这/那样”。 10.of短语表示所属关系。 11.behind/beside/near/under+名词等，表示方位、处所。 12.from与to多表示方向，前者意为“从……”，后者意为“到……”。 另外，以下这些短语也必须掌握。如：onduty,afterbreakfast,atnight,atthedoor,inthemiddle,inthesky,onone’sbike等。 五、重点短语 1.kindsof各种各样的 2.either…or…或者……或者……，不是……就是…… 3.neither…nor…既不……也不……
U5—6重点短语句型和练习 第一部分： 一、阅读理解。 A. two corneas B. all organs C. two hands D. two ears （）2. Yao Beina started to sing for people when she was ________ years old. A. four B. nine C. thirteen D. thirty-three
（）3. The underlined word “releases” in the passage means________. A. provides B. performs C. publishes D. counts （）4. Which of the following is NOT true about Brother Atang? A. “Brother Atang” is full of positive energy. B. He quickly became popular because of three videos. C. Internet friends call him “Police Guo Degang”. D. Sina Micro-Blog makes him go to the Spring Festival gala. 【主旨大意】本文是两则介绍性材料。第一则材料主要介绍了姚贝娜的生平。姚贝娜出生于音乐世家，四岁学钢琴，九岁登台表演，荣获过许多音乐奖项。不幸的是，她因乳腺癌于2015年1月16日去世，但将眼角膜捐给了两名眼疾患者。网友和粉丝称她为“有美丽歌喉的善良天使”。第二则材料介绍了常州市天宁公安分局局前街派出所社区民警“阿汤哥”，他被警察圈称为90后“锦旗达人”，“阿汤哥”因爆笑讲解防诈骗防扒安全知识蹿红网络。 【参考答案】1-4 ABCD 二、任务型阅读。 阅读短文，按要求完成问题。 Don’t want to walk a long way to shop? You c an go shopping online. Everything you need at the click (点击) of a mouse (鼠标). Nine of the 36 students of Class 6 of Shanghai No.3 Girls Middle School have bought things on the Internet. Jin Xiuxuan, 16, loves to buy clothes on the ______. “I once bought so me T-shirts online. Altogether they cost just 30 yuan. Can you imagine such a cheap price in a shopping mall?” Some even buy costly things like computers online. Zhang Yi, 14, bought a PC from Dell's online department. “I bought it when it was on sale. It cost me 6,000 yuan. If I had gone to a shop, I would have had to pay about 7,000 yuan.”Most students shop online because it saves their feet. But some have had unpleasant experiences. Sometimes, for example, the product (产品) you get isn't what it seems from the Web page ad. Zhang Yanyan, 15, once bought a DIY book online. But when she got it, she found it was poor quality (质量). She felt she had been cheated. “I rarely buy things online now,” she said. Online shopping numbers for my class: 1. The top three products we buy online: books, clothes and CDs; 2. The top four websites we buy things from: https://www.doczj.com/doc/7514321914.html,, https://www.doczj.com/doc/7514321914.html,, https://www.doczj.com/doc/7514321914.html,, and https://www.doczj.com/doc/7514321914.html,. 3. Every time we pay about 50 to 100 yuan. We pay after getting products.
外研版英语七年级下册短语及重点句型汇总 2016-05-24 14:24阅读：2,580 Module 1 Lost and found 【短语归纳】 1. lost and found box 失物招领箱 2. be careful with… 小心… 3. from now on 从现在开始 4. (be) in a hurry 匆忙 5. hundreds of 成百上千 6. look for 寻找（过程） 7. first of all 首先 8. find 找到（结果） 9. try to do sth 努力做某事（会成功） 10. choose from 从…中挑选 11. try doing sth 试图做某事（成功与否未知） 12. at the moment 此时此刻 13. such as 例如（用于列举） 14. for example 例如 【重点句型结构】 1. Whose + 名词+is this ? 这是谁的…？ 2. help sb do sth. 帮助某人做某事 3. Please be careful with… 请小心保管… 4. Welcome to + 地点欢迎来到… 5. call sb at + 电话号码拨…给某人打电话 【语法专项】 物主代词：表示所属关系的代词（…属于谁的） 人称单数复数形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词形容性物主代词名词性物主代词第一人称my mine our ours 第二人称your yours your yours 第三人称his his their Theirs her hers its its 形容词性物主代词：必须和名词在一起，例如my father, yourteacher... 名词性物主代词：相当于与之相对应的形容词性物主代词+名词，例如This shirt is mine. =This i s my shirt. Module 2 What can you do? 【短语归纳】 1. get on well with sb. 与某人相处融洽 2. play the piano 弹钢琴 3. play table tennis 打乒乓球 4. what about…?=how about…? ...怎么样？ 5. worry about… 担心… 6. be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事
Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show? 教材回放 重点词汇 1.忍受，站立Stand 2. 发生，出现happen 3.预料，期待expect 4.毫无意义的meaningless 5.文化，文 明culture 6.著名的，出名的famous 7.出现appear 8. 笑话，玩笑joke 9.希望hope 10. 计划，打算plan 11.主要的，最重要的main 12. 原因，理由reason 13.普通的，普遍的common 14. 电影movie/film 15. 简单的，易做的simple 16. 陆军部队army 17. 富有的rich 18. 讨论，商量discussion 19.教育的，有教育意义的educational 20. 开始变得，成为become 21. 成功的successful 22.幸运，运气luck 23.失去lose 重点短语 1.查明，弄清find out 2.一部刺激的动作片an exciting action movie 3.愿意迅速做某事be ready to do sth 4.装扮，乔装打扮dress up 5.代替他的女朋友take his girlfriend’s place 6.干得好do a good job 7.访谈节目talk show 8.肥皂剧soap opera 9.就……展开讨论have a discussion about 10.从他们那儿学到很多learn much/a lot from them 11.计划看些令人愉快的东西plan to watch something enjoyable 12.希望看恐怖片hope to watch scary movies 13.想起，想到think of 14.出版，发行come out 15.最主要的原因之一one of the main reasons 16.尽我最大的努力面对危险try my best to face danger 17.中国文化的象征a/the symbol of Chinese culture 经典句型 1.今晚你计划看什么？我计划看一部动作片。 What do you plan to watch tonight? I plan to watch an action movie. 2.你期待能够从情景喜剧中学到什么？What can you expect to learn from sitcoms? 3.他为什么喜欢看新闻节目？Why does he like watching the news? 因为他希望弄清世界各地在发生什么？Because he hopes to find out what is happening/going on around the world. 4.你认为游戏节目怎么样？What do you think of game shows? How do you like game shows? 我不能忍受。/ 我不在意。 I can’t stand them. / I don’t mind them. 5.我姐姐不喜欢肥皂剧，因为她认为毫无意义。My sister doesn’t like soap operas because she thinks they are meaningless. 6.木兰乔装打扮成男孩代父从军。Mulan dressed up like a boy and took her father’s place to fight in the army. 7.那位女演员将木兰的角色演得很好。The actress played Mulan’s role well. 8.Sally认为访谈节目比情景喜剧更有教育意义。Sally thinks that talk shows are more educational than sitcoms.
七年级上册重点短语及句型归纳Starter Unit1– Unit 3词组 1. in English 用英语 2. what color 什么颜色 3. first name 名字= given name 4. last name 姓氏= family name 5. phone number 电话号码= telephone number 6. an ID card 一张身份证 7. pencil case 铅笔盒,文具盒 8. pencil sharpener 铅笔刀，卷笔刀 9. excuse me 请原谅，打扰了 10.thank you 谢谢你 11. computer game 电子游戏 12. play computer games玩电脑游戏 13. call sb．at … 拨（某电话号码）找某人 14. lost and found 失物招领 15. a set of 一串，一列，一套，一副 16. thanks for 为……感谢= thank you for 17.family photo 全家福照片 18.a photo of your famil你家人的照片= your family photo Starter Us1-3 句型 1.Good morning/afternoon /evening, Bob!早上/下午 /晚上好，Bob! 2.Good morning to you.祝你早上好。 3.--How are you?你好吗？ I’m fine, thanks. How are you?我很好谢谢你好吗---I’m OK.我还好。 4.---What’s this in English?用英语表达这是什么？—It’s an orange.它是一只桔子。 —Spell it, please. 请拼写它。--O-R-A-N-G. ---Thank you.谢谢。 Thank you very much/a lot.-----You are welcome. =That’s all right.=That’s OK.不用谢。 5.--What color is it?它是什么颜色？It’s red.红色。 6.The key is yellow.钥匙是黄色的。 =It’s a yellow key.它是黄色的钥匙。 7.Nice to meet you.很高兴见到你。----Nice to meet you, too. /Me,too. 也很高兴见到你。 8.How do you do? 你好！----How do you do?你好！Unit 1 1.---What’s your name?你的名字是什么？ 2.—My name is Gina.我的名字是吉娜。=I’m Gina. 我是吉娜。 3.What’s his name?---His name’s Tommy. 4.What’s her name?—Her name is Jenny. 5.―Nice to me et you.很高兴认识你。—Nice to meet you,too.也很高兴认识你。 6.－What’s her phone number?她的电话号码是多 少？ 7.—Her telephone number is 535-2375.她的电话号 码是535-2375. 8.－What’s his family/last name?他的姓是什么？—His family/last name is Brown.他的姓是布朗。 9.－What’s her first name?她的名字是什么—Her first name is Linda.她的名字是琳达。 Unit 2 1.Is this/that your pencil?这是你的铅笔吗—Yes, it is.是，它是---No, it isn’t.不，它不是。 2.How do you spell eraser?你怎样拼写eraser? 3.in the lost and found case在失物招领箱里 4.call Alan at 495-3539给艾伦打电话495-3539 5.school ID card校牌 6..a set of keys一串钥匙Unit 3 1.Is this your daughter?这是你的女儿吗—Yes, it is. 是，它是。/No, it isn’t.不，它不是。 2.Those are my two brothers那些是我的两个兄弟。 3.Is she your aunt?她是你的姨母吗？ —Yes she is.是，她是。/No,she isn’t.不，她不是。 4.family tree家谱 5.Thanks for the photo of your family.谢谢你的全 家照 6.Here is my family photo.这儿是我的全家福。 7. 7.This is my mother.这是我母亲。 6.a photo of your family=your family photo你的全 家福 Unit 4 1. under the table 在桌子下 2. on the sofa 在沙发上 3. in the backpack 在背包里 4. math book 数学书 5. alarm clock 闹钟 6. video tape 录象带 7. take … to … 把……拿(去)给…… 8. bring … to … 把……带(来)给…… 9. on the floor 在地板上 1.Where is the backpack?背包在哪里？—It’s under the table.它在桌子下面。 2.Where are my books?我的书在哪里？—They’re on the sofa.他们阿子沙发上。 3.Is it on the floor?它在地板上吗？—No, it isn’t. 不，它不在。 4.Are they in the drawer?他们在抽屉里吗？—Yes, they are.是，他们在。 5.The CDs are in the drawer.激光唱片在抽屉里。 6.take these things to your sister 把这些东西带去 给你姐姐 7.bring it to school把它带到学校来 Unit 5 1. soccer ball 足球 2. tennis racket 网球拍 3. ping-pong ball 乒乓球= table tennis 4. ping-pong bat 乒乓球拍 5. play basketball 打篮球 6. play ping-pong 打乒乓球= play table tennis 7. play volleyball 打排球 8. play soccer 踢足球= play football 9. play baseball 打棒球 10. play tennis 打网球 11. sports club 体育俱乐部 12. play sports做运动，参加体育比赛= do sports 13. watch TV 看电视 14. sports collection 体育收藏 15. watch … on TV 在电视上观看…… 16. every day 每天 1.Do you have a ping-pong ball?你有乒乓球吗？
7B Unit5 Amazing things重点短语和句型 1.an amazing thing 2.bright lights 3.something unusual 4.hear a whisper from the bushes 5.the following/next Sunday 6.a UFO https://www.doczj.com/doc/7514321914.html,e on 8.the lights on the plane 9.stop growing 10.stop doing sth. 11.stop to do sth. 12.some fun facts 13.as usual 14.turn around 15.hear sb do sth. 16.hear sb doing sth 17.be afraid of (doing) sth 18.be afraid to do sth 19.on one’s/the way to sp 20.on one’s/the way home/here/there 21.leave the park quickly 22.listen to me carefully 23.be careful 24.take (good) care of…=look after…(well) 25.search sp. 26.search sp for sth 27.say to oneself 28.sound like a whisper 29.pick it/them up 30.be surprised to do sth. https://www.doczj.com/doc/7514321914.html,ter that day 32.take sb/sth to sp 33.say sth happily 34.be happy to do sth 35.find out 36.run away quickly 37.tell sb about sth 38.go back to sp 39.give sb sth=give sth to sb 40.get to=reach=arrive in/at(in大at小) 1、一个令人惊讶的事情 2、明亮的灯 3、一些不寻常的事 4、听见从灌木丛中传来的低语声 5、下个星期日 6、一个不明飞行物 7、得了吧、赶快、加油 8、飞机上的灯 9、停止生长 10、停止做某事 11、停下来去做另外一件某事 12、一些有趣的事实 13、像往常一样 14、转过去 15、听见某人做了某事 16、听见某人正在做某事 17、害怕（做）某事 18、害怕做某事 19、在去某地的路上 20、在回家/在来这儿/在去那儿的路上 21、快速离开 22、认真听我 23、当心，小心 24、（好好）照顾…… 25、搜寻某地 26、搜寻某地找某物 27、自言自语 28、听起来像一个低语声 29、把它/它们捡起来 30、惊讶做某事 31、那天晚些时候 32、带某人/物到某地 33、开心地说某事 34、开心做某事
八年级下册英语重点短语及句型总汇 常见动词不定式词组、句型用法总结 .固定用法(非谓语动词)：以下是带to的动词不定式常见搭配 ★希望做某事hope to do sth. ★决定做某事decide to do sth. ★同意做某事agree to do sth. ★需要某人做某事need to do sth. ★使用某物做某事use sth to do sth ★迫不及待做某事can’t wait to do ★准备做某事get/be ready to do ★尽力/努力做某事try to do sth ★计划做某事plan to do sth. ★不得不have to do ★轮流做某事take one’s turns to do sth.★拒绝做某事refuse to do sth. ★告诉某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. ★请某人做某事ask sb. to do sth. ★希望某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. ★教某人做某事teach sb. to do sth ★想要某人做某事want /would like sb.to do sth. ★同意某人做某事agree sb. to do sth. . ★喜欢/想要某人做某事like sb. to do sth. ★帮助某人做某事help sb. to do sth/help sb.do ★encourage sb to do 鼓励某人做 ★It’s one’s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事 例句:It your turn to clean the blackboard. ★It’s time(for sb.) to do sth.是某人做某事时候了 例句:It’s time for me to go home. ★It’s +adj. for/of sb. to do sth. 对于某人来说做某事是……（当adj.是表示性格、品德的形容词时用of） 例句: It is easy for me to learn it well. It is very kind/foolish/nice of you to do so. ★ It takes sb. sometime to do sth. 某人做某事花了某时间 例句: 1.It takes me an hour to get to school by bike. 2.It took me an hour to watch TV last night. 3.It will take her two weeks to finish the work. ★too+adj./adv. to do sth. 太…..而不能 例: He was too angry to say a word. ★find/think/feel it +adj. to do sth.发现/认为/感到做某事是… 例: I find/think/feel it hard to learn English well. ★序数词+to do 第…..个做某事 例句:Who is the first to get there? ★我不知/忘记了怎么办。I didn't know/forgot what to do. ★离开房间时不要忘记/记住关灯
英语必修4重点短语及句型Unit 1重点短语 1. have sth in common （与某物）有共同的特点 2. dress as 打扮；装扮成 3. drive sb/sth from / out of sp 迫使（某人或某物）从某处离开 4. the Nobel Peace Prize 诺贝尔和平奖 5. concern oneself with /about sth 使自己关心某事 6.devote oneself to sth 献身于……专心于…… 7. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事 8. wake up 苏醒 9. wander off 走失；走散；偏离 10. work out 弄清；理解 11.be determined to do sth 决心做某事 12. look down on / upon 瞧不起 13. do research on 研究 14. be busy in doing sth / with sth 忙于…… 15. care for 照顾；照看 16. be intended for 为……准备 17. show consideration to sb. 体贴某人 18. deliver a baby 接生 19. carry on (with) sth. 继续 20. as well as 也 21. as…as possible 尽可能…… 22. lead a…life 过着……生活 23.refer to 查阅；提到；指的是 24. rather than 而非；倒不如 25. free from 没有……的；免除……的 26. come across 偶然遇见 27.by chance 碰巧；凑巧 28.argue for 为……而争辩
必修五Unit 1 必背短语 put forward = come up with 提出 draw a conclusion 得出结论In conclusion 最后conclude sth from...从...推断出... be infected with 染上...（疾病） scientific research科学研究 remove...from...把...从...移开，去除 expose...to...使...暴露于...be exposed to...暴露于 cure sb of sth治疗某人某病inform sb of sth通知某人某事 accuse sb of sth控告某人某罪remind sb of sth使某人想起某事rid sb of sth使某人摆脱某事rob sb of sth抢劫某人某物suspect sb of sth怀疑某人某事 in the neighborhood在邻近在附近 link A to B = connect A with B = relate A to B将A与B联系起来 combine A with B 将A和B结合起来 with certainty确定地 contribute sth to...向...捐献，捐款；给...提供（忠告、建议）；投稿 contribute to sth = lead to sth 有助于，是...的原因；促进某事物 make a contribution to...= make contributions to...为...做出贡献 apart from = besides “除...之外，而且” 或是expect “除...之外” positive 积极的肯定的确实的negative 消极的否定的 be strict with...对...严格的 make sense有意义讲得通make no sense 没意义，讲不通 make sense of...理解明白common sense 常识 be enthusiastic about...对...充满热情be cautious about...对...小心的，谨慎的 attend a meeting/a lecture/school 参加会议/听报告/上学 attend (on/upon) sb 照顾某人；伺候某人attend to 处理对付接待专心注意 face /meet a challenge面临/应对挑战 absorb sb’s attention吸引某人的注意力 be absorbed in...全神贯注于... suspect sb to be...怀疑某人是... blame sb for (doing) sth因（做）某事而责备某人 be to blame（for sth）(对某事)负有责任，(因某事)应受责备 blame sth on sb 把某事归咎到某人身上 announce sth to sb 向某人宣布、通告某事 It’s announced that...据宣布... instruct sb to do sth 命令某人做某事 follow one’s instructions/advice 听从某人的指示/建议lift up 举起抬高 prevent...from...=stop...from...=keep...from...阻止...做... so clever a child = such a clever child come to an end 结束lead to 导致通向at times 有时 be responsible for = take the responsibility for 对...负责 make room for 为...腾地方 必修五Unit 2 必背短语 the United Kingdom联合王国the United Nations联合国the United States美国 consist of...= be made up of...由...组成divide ...into...把...分成...(整体分成部分) separate...from...将...分隔开，隔离
英译汉试题中常见的重要短语及典型句型 1．几个典型例句 (1) ... not so much...... as (but) ... 与其说……还不如说…… (2) ... not so much that.....as (but) that...... 与其说……还不如说…… (3) ... not so much as..... (=not even) 甚至于不……，连……也不…… (4) ... might as well ... as..... 与其说……还不如说…… 例1：He is not so much a teacher as a scholar. 译文：与其说他是老师,with stunning splashes of colour against the black.，还不如说是学者。（注意翻译时动作的对象） 例2：It wasn"t so much his appearance I liked as his personality. 译文：与其说我喜欢他的外表，不如说我喜欢他的品格。 例3：It"s not so much that I don"t want to come but I just haven"t got the time. 译文：倒不是因为我不想来，而是我根本没有时间。 例4：He didn"t so much as say thank you after all we"d done for him. 译文：我们为他干了那么多事，他甚至连谢谢都没有说一声。 例5：You might as well throw your money into the sea as lend it to him. 译文：与其将钱借给他，还不如把钱丢进大海。（注意翻译时动作的对象） [注意]：more ... than ... 1) she is more beautiful than her sister. 她比她姐姐漂亮。 2) George is more intelligent than aggressive. 与其说乔治言行放肆，不如说他聪颖过人。 以上第1)句是more... than结构的一般用法,US$169.00 Details，即在两个不同的事物之间就同一方面作比较；而第2)句是就同一个人的两个不同方面作比较。因此要译成“与其说……还不如说……”。 more...than结构在上述1) 2)两句中的用法也适用于less ... than结构，得出相反的含义：
Starter Units 1 — 3 【重点短语】 1.早上/下午/晚上好______________ 2.晚安______________ 3. 谢谢你______________ 4. 用英语_____________ 5. 光盘，激光唱片_______ 6. 英国广播公司________________ 7. (美国)全国篮球协会________ 8. 停车场，停车位_______ 9. 千克，公斤_________ 10. 小号的_____11. 中号的______12. 大号的_______13. 不明飞行物______________ 【重点句型】 1.嗨，海伦！你好吗？___________________________________________ 嗨，埃里克！我很好，谢谢。__________________________________________ 2.这个用英语怎么说？__________________________________________ 一个橙子。__________________________________________ 那个用英语怎么说？__________________________________________ 一件短上衣。__________________________________________ 请拼写它。__________________________________________ 3.这/那是什么？__________________________________________ 是(字母)V。__________________________________________ 它是什么颜色的？__________________________________________ 红色的。__________________________________________ 4.这个钥匙是黄色的。__________________________________________ 5. 我能说A、B、C 等字母了。__________________________________________ 【重点单词】 好的____________早晨；上午____________ 早上好！____________ (用于打招呼)嗨；喂____________你好；喂____________下午____________ 下午好！____________晚上；傍晚____________晚上好！____________ 怎样；如何____________是____________你；你们____________ 你好吗？____________我____________是____________健康的；美好的____________ 感谢；谢谢____________好；可以____________什么____________是____________ 这；这个____________(表示使用语言、材料等)用；以____________ 英语. 英格兰的；英语的____________ 用英语____________地图____________ 杯子____________尺；直尺____________笔；钢笔____________橙子____________
七年级上册重点短语及句型归纳 Starter Unitl -Unit 3 词组 I. in English 用英语 2. what color什么颜色 3. first n ame 名字=give n n ame 4. last n ame 姓氏=family n ame 5. phone nu mber 电话号码=teleph one nu mber 6. an ID card 一张身份证 7. pencil case 铅笔盒，文具盒.，， 8. pencil sharpener铅笔刀，卷笔刀 9. excuse me请原谅，打扰了 10. tha nk you 谢谢你、 II. computer game 电子游戏 12. play computer games玩电脑游戏 13. call sb. at… 拨（某电话号码）找某人 14. lost and found 失物招领 15. a set of 一串，一歹U, —套，一副 16. thanks for 为 .... 感谢=thank you for 17. family photo全家福照片宀 18. a photo of your family 你家人的照片=your family photo Starter Us1-3 句型 1. Good morning/afternoon /evening. Bob早上/下午/晚上好，Bob! 2. Good morning to you祝你早上好。 3. --How are you?你好吗？ —I ' m fine, thanks. Howeayou?我很好，谢谢。你好吗？ ---I ' m 0我还好。 4. ---What' s this in English用英语表达这是什么？ —It ' s an ora它是一只桔子。 —Spell it, please.请拼写它。 —O-R-A-N-G. ---Tha nk you.谢谢。 Thank you very much/a lot.——You are welcome. =That' s all right.=That 不用谢OK. 5. --What color is it?它是什么颜色？一It ' s 红色。 6. The key is yellow.钥匙是黄色的。=lt ' s a yellow key是黄色的钥匙。 7. N ce to meet you很高兴见到你。----Nice to meet you, too. /Me,too.也很高兴见到 你。 8. How do you do?你好！----How do you do?你好！ Unit 1 1. ---What' s your name?的名字是什么？ 2. —My name is Gina我的名字是吉娜。=I ' m Gin我是吉娜。 3. What' s his name?His name ' s Tommy. 4. What' s her name?H—name is Jenny. 5. —Nice to meet you很高兴认识你。一Nice to meet you,too也很高兴认识你。 6. —What' s her pho ne numbe她的电话号码是多少？ 7. —Her telephone number is 535-2375她的电话号码是535-2375. 8. —What' s his family/last name他的姓是什么？ —His family/last name is Brow n.他的姓是布朗。 9. —What' s her first nam^她的名字是什么一Her first name is Lin da.她的名字是琳达。 Unit 2 1. Is this/that your pencil?这是你的铅笔吗—Yes, it is.是,它是---No, it isn 不用它不 是。 2. How do you spell eraser?尔怎样拼写eraser?