九年级英语期中测试卷(解析版)

九年级上册英语期中测试卷时间：120分钟满分：120分听力部分25分)一、情景反应。

听句子，选择最佳应答语。

每个句子听两遍。

(5分)( )1.A.By working with a group. B.Oh,it's difficult for me. C.I'm OK.( )2.A.It's in the autumn. B.I love it very much. C.Yes,I have.( )3.A.Yes,I did. B.No,I wasn't. C.Yes,I have.( )4.A.It tastes good. B.The plant is grown in Hangzhou. C.Sorry,I don't know. ( )5.A.Have a good time. B.Thanks a lot. C.Best wishes to you!二、短对话理解。

听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案。

每段对话听两遍。

(5分)( )6.A.The woman. B.The man. C.Neither.( )7.A.Grammar. B.Pronunciation. C.Writing.( )8.A.Mother's Day. B.Teachers' Day. C.Father's Day.( )9.A.Because it doesn't work. B.Because Danny is going to work on it.C.Because Danny lent it to others.( )10.A.Cleaned his bedroom. B.Played basketballC.Played with his brother.三、长对话理解。

听下面五段长对话或独白，每段长对话或独白后有几个问题，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案。

2024年全新九年级英语上册期中试卷及答案(仁爱版)一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. What is the past tense of the verb "play"?A. playedB. playsC. playingD. playA. onB. inC. atD. to3. What is the plural form of "child"?A. childsB. childrenC. childesD. child4. What is the meaning of "homework"?A. A type of gameB. Work done at homeC. A school subjectD. A place to liveA. goB. goesC. am goingD. went二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. The word "book" is a noun. (√)2. The word "run" is a verb. (√)3. The word "happy" is an adjective. (√)4. The word "with" is a preposition. (√)5. The word "the" is an article. (√)三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1. I have two _______ (sister).2. He is _______ (happy) today.3. They _______ (go) to the park yesterday.4. The cat is _______ (on) the table.5. I like _______ (apple).四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1. What is your favorite subject in school? Why?2. Describe your best friend.3. What do you usually do on weekends?4. Write a short paragraph about your last holiday.5. What is your favorite season? Why?五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）1. Write a sentence using the word "library".2. Write a question using the word "where".3. Write a sentence using the word "play".4. Write a sentence using the word "because".5. Write a sentence using the word "many".六、分析题（每题5分，共10分）1. Analyze the sentence: "The sun is shining brightly today." Identify the subject, verb, and object.2. Analyze the sentence: "She is reading a book." Identify the subject, verb, and object.七、实践操作题（每题5分，共10分）1. Write a dialogue between two friends discussing their favorite hobbies.2. Write a short story about a trip to the zoo.八、专业设计题（每题2分，共10分）1. Design a poster promoting a school event.2. Create a recipe for a healthy snack.3. Write a script for a short play about friendship.4. Design a book cover for your favorite book.九、概念解释题（每题2分，共10分）1. Explain the concept of photosynthesis.2. Define the term "gravity".3. Describe the process of digestion.4. Explain the concept of renewable energy.5. Define the term "biodiversity".十、思考题（每题2分，共10分）1. How does exercise affect your physical and mental health?2. What are the advantages and disadvantages of social media?4. What are the causes and effects of climate change?5. How can you show appreciation and gratitude to others?十一、社会扩展题（每题3分，共15分）1. Discuss the importance of education in society.3. Explain the role of teamwork in achieving goals.4. Discuss the benefits of cultural diversity.5. Analyze the challenges and opportunities of urbanization.一、选择题答案：1. A2. C3. B4. B5. A二、判断题答案：1. √2. √3. √4. √5. √三、填空题答案：1. sisters2. happy3. went4. on5. apple四、简答题答案：1. My favorite subject in school is math because it challenges me and helps me improve my problemsolving skills.2. My best friend is kind, supportive, and always therefor me. We share similar interests and have a great time together.3. On weekends, I usually go to the park, play sports,and spend time with my family and friends.4. Last holiday, I went to the beach with my family. We swam, built sandcastles, and had a great time together.5. My favorite season is summer because it's warm, sunny, and I can go outside and enjoy outdoor activities.五、应用题答案：1. The library is a place where you can find books, study, and do research.2. Where did you go on vacation last year?3. I like to play basketball with my friends after school.4. She bought a new car because her old one broke down.六、分析题答案：1. The sentence "The sun is shining brightly today." has the subject "The sun," the verb "is shining," and the adverb "brightly."2. The sentence "She is reading a book." has the subject "She," the verb "is reading," and the object "a book."七、实践操作题答案：1. Dialogue:Student 1: Hi, how are you?Student 2: I'm good, thanks. How about you?Student 1: I'm doing well. What do you like to do in your free time?Student 2: I enjoy playing the guitar and listening to music.Student 1: That's cool. I like playing soccer and reading books.Student 2: Yeah, I like reading too. Have you read any good books lately?Student 1: Yes, I just finished reading "To Kill a Mockingbird." It was amazing.2. Short Story:Once upon a time, there was a little boy named Tim who loved animals. One day, Tim went to the zoo with his family. They saw many interesting animals like lions, tigers, and bears. Tim was fascinated the colorful birds and the playful monkeys. He even got to feed the giraffes. Tim had awonderful time at the zoo and couldn't wait to go back again.各题型所考察学生的知识点详解及示例：一、选择题：考察学生对英语词汇和语法的理解，如名词、动词、时态等。

④ Have served in volunteering for no less than 20 hours per year.
Ways to apply
① Scan the QR code:
② Call: 0756-2166872
③ Scarch: www. zhuseum. org. cn
21.The 2022 youth voluntcer training program is organized by ______ .
Many Chinese people used to greet each other with “Have you had your meal?” to show their friendliness.
Recently, a____11____greeting has appeared in many Chinese cities, “Have you lost weight?”
Chen is not____16____. Many Chinese are also troubled with “diseases of affluence (富贵病)”. This is because the quality of life for most people has____17____improved in the past years. Most people no longer need to worry about____18____they have enough food. And more and more people begin to____19____if they have a healthy diet.
2023-2024学年第一学期九年级期中教学质量检测英语试卷

仁爱版九年级英语上学期期中达标测评卷（B卷）分值：100分一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1._____ number of people in this town is growing fast.A. TheB. AnC. /D. A2.—The population of the poor is getting smaller and smaller.—______ the government, their living conditions have improved.A.As forB.Thanks toC.As a result ofD.Thanks for3.______ of the area ______ covered by trees.A. Two-third；isB. Two thirds；isC. Two-third；areD. Two thirds；are4.The exercise goes ________ the children’s understanding. Give them an easy one.A.beyondB.withC.forD.to5.This spring has come earlier than usual, more than 10 days and even 20 days earlier in provinces ________ Fujian, Jiangxi, Guizhou and Yunnan.A.acrossB.includingC.beyondD.through6.Unless you avoid charging your cellphone all the time, the battery inside it ________ easily.A.damagesB.is damagedC.will damageD.will be damaged7.Someday in the future, medicine ________ to us in a more patient-friendly way.A.is deliveredB.has been deliveredC.will be deliveredD.was delivered8.Scientists found that dogs may know human’s feelings by ________ our breath and sweat (汗).A. tastingB. smellingC. touchingD. watching9.—What’s the ________ of your great success?—Believe in yourself and stick to what you’re doing.A.problemB.pleasureC.methodD.chance10.After three spirits visited Scrooge, the old man _________ realize the importance of living with a grateful heart.A.made toB.was made toC.was madeD.made11.—How did you deal with the money we raised last week?—We kept half of the money, and the rest _____ to charity.A. gaveB. has givenC. were givenD. was given12.No one knows what life will be like in the future, but you can use your ________ to make a picture in your mind.A.knowledgeB.inventionC.courageD.imagination13.Many satellites _____ by China. We're very proud.A. sent upB. sent intoC. were sent upD. were sent into14.—Perhaps we will live on Mars some day.—Then we can do anything _____ can be done on the earth.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whom15.Scientists are doing experiments in order _____ to the moon s00n.A. flyB. to flyC. that flyD. to flying二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）24.A.awful B.happy C.silly25.A.in B.with C.on三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）AHomelessness in AmericaDo you know Liz Murray, a bright-eyed girl? You would never guess that her life story would be the subject of a TV show called Homeless to Harvard. Liz's success is not usual. And she believes everyone can overcome difficulties. She hopes that her story will make more people know the problem of homelessness in America.Some groups think that about 3.5 million people experienced homelessness in 2007 and that 39%of them are children. While it is hard to record the correct number of homeless people, millions of men, women, and children face this kind of difficulty each year.Homelessness is harder on children than anyone else. They face pain each day and in every way of their lives. They get sick twice as much as those having homes. They usually have more stomach problems than those having homes. They don't get enough to eat. These children also have the emotional(情绪上的)problems. . Imagine how you would feel if you didn't know where you would sleep each night. That makes homeless children lose hope. They don't hope to improve their lives any more.There are some things that you can do to help homeless people. You can collect warm clothes for them. Every kind of kindness can make a big difference in them.Not every person can be like Liz Murray, but she hopes that her example will make people help the homeless people in America.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

期中测试卷学校：________ 姓名：________考试时间：60分钟；考试分值：80分题号一二三四五六七总分得分一、单项选择（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，计 15 分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案.1. （1分）（2024秋•阜宁县期中）When Tommy left _______ university， he got a job as _______ reporter. （）A. /； theB. /； aC. a； theD. the； a【答案】B【解析】a，the二者都是冠词，a，是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的"一个、一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、the 是定冠词，表特指，意为"这、那、这些、那些". 放在可数名词和不行数名词。

因leave sp"离开某地"中间不加任何成分。

由题干"当汤米离开高校时，他找到了一份记者的工作. "可知，第一个空格"不填"，因"一份记者的工作"是泛指，"一份"用不定冠词，因reporter是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此空格用a，所以答案应是/；a。

2. （1分）（2024秋•阜宁县期中）﹣﹣﹣ I'll buy you a new watch if you learn to swim this summer. ﹣﹣﹣ Is there a ________？ I'm sure I'll get it. （）A. chanceB. trickC. treatD. promise【答案】D【解析】chance机会，trick骗术，treat乐事，promise许诺. 结合意思：假如你今年夏天学会游泳，我就给你买块新表。

人教版九年级英语期中考试题（含答案）一、单项选择（15分）( )1.---How do you study _______a test?----I study _______reading the textbook..A.fo..for . B.fo..by . C.b..for . ..b..by( .)2..don'.kno._______.Ca.yo.tel.me________?. A.ho.swim.wha.t.do . B.ho.t.swi..wha.t.d.it.. C.ho.t.swim.wha.t.do . D.wha.t.swim.ho.t.do ( .)3.Li.Xian.i.on.o._____.runner.i.th.world.A.famous . .B.mor.famous. .C.th.mos.famous ( .)4.M.brothe.spend.to.muc.tim.______compute.games..A.t.play . B.play . C.plays . D.playing( ..5.I..___lio.dollars..____trave.aroun.th.world..A.have.will . B.had.will . C.had.will . ..had.woul. ( )6.The young trees should ______well as often as possible.A.b.water . B.watered . C.watering. D.b.watered ( )7.He pretended ________me when he walked by..A.no.see . B.no.t.see . C.don'.se. D.t.no.see( )8._________that river ________very clean?.A.Di.;us.t. B.Di.;us.t.b. C.Doe.;use.t. D.Doe.;us.t.be ( .)9.You__________t.schoo.s.early.I.open.a.7..A.needn'.come . B.don'..C.needn'.coming . D.needn'.( )10.----How many people will come to Beijing next year?.----It'.har.t.say._________peopl...think.lio.o. lion.o. lion. lion.o. ( )11.-----Whose guitar is this?.-----Susa.play.th.guitar.I.mus._______.A.belon.t.her .B.belon.her.C.belon.t.her.D.belon.her.( )12.Do you like music ____makes you excited?.A.that . B.what .C.who . D.it( )13.We prefer ________at the party rather than______..A.t.sing.dance. B.t.sin..dancing.C.sing.t.danc.D.sin.;dance( )14.------Where would you like to visit?------ I'd like to visit____.A.war.somewhere . B.war.anywhere ..C.somewher.warm . D.anywher.warm( )15.I like places __________it's not cold in winter..A.those . B.which . C.where . D.this二、完形填空(15分).Jac.wen.t..barber’.sho.an.ha.hi.hai.cut.Bu.whe.h. ____1.out,h.wa.no.happ. __2_.th.result. Whe.hi.frien.Bo.sa.him, ughe.an.said。

考查特殊疑问句。How many多少；How far多远；How long多久；How often多长时间一次。根据“About 10 minutes’ walk.”可知，问句是问距离，应用How far。故选B。
6.It’s cold outside. You’d better put on your coat, ________ you’ll catch a cold.
A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们应该多吃蔬菜，因为它们对我们的健康有好处。
考查代词辨析。they它们，主格；them它们，宾格；their它们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs它们的，名词性物主代词。根据“... are good for our health.”可知，此处缺少主语，应用主格代词。故选A。
4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
第一部分
本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。
一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分）
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.We should eat more vegetables because ________ are good for our health.
考查介词辨析。in后接年月季节等；on用于具体某一天前；at用于时刻前；to向，朝着。根据“October 1st”是具体的某一天，应用时间介词on。故选B。
3.—________ I borrow your pen, please?
—Of course. Here you are.
A MayB.MustC.NeedD.Should

11．How many expected difficulties are mentioned in this pie chart?
A．Five.
B．.
C．Seven.
D．Eight.
12．According to the pie chart, _________ is the main expected difficulty for the most people.
decide to forget about your trip, fully convinced ( 确 信 ) that the only way you would ever be able to have the
confidence to travel is with a friend or travel partner by your side.
move on to the next friend, but he too tells you he doesn’t want to join you at all.
Maybe you decide to postpone your trip, hoping that one of your friends will change his mind. Maybe you
7．A．method
B．hobby
C．dream
D．chance
8．A．everything B．anything
C．nothing
D．something
9．A．useless
B．endless
C．powerful
D．wonderful
10．A．if
B．or
C．but

专业课原理概述部分一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. English is a language of __________.A. Germanic languagesB. Romance languagesC. Slavic languagesD. UralAltaic languages2. Which of the following sentences is in the simple present tense?A. She is reading a book.B. He reads a newspaper every morning.C. They have finished their homework.D. We will go to the movies tonight.3. The past tense of "do" is __________.A. didB. doneC. doesD. doing4. Which word is a countable noun?A. WaterB. PaperC. InformationD. Bread5. "I am eating an apple" is an example of a(n)__________ sentence.A. DeclarativeB. InterrogativeC. ImperativeD. Exclamatory二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. The present continuous tense is used to talk about actions happening at the moment. ( )2. "He has gone to Beijing" means he is in Beijing now. ( )3. Adjectives are words that describe nouns. ( )4. "Whose book is this?" is an example of a tag question. ( )5. "I like apples, but I don't like bananas" is an example of a contrast sentence. ( )三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1. The opposite of "expensive" is __________.2. We use __________ to ask for permission.3. The past participle of "eat" is __________.4. "I __________ to the park every weekend" shows a regular habit.5. __________ is used to connect two independent clauses.四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1. What is the difference between "a" and "an"?2. How do you form the past tense of regular verbs?3. What is a gerund and how is it used?4. What is the main purpose of using the simple future tense?5. Can you give an example of a sentence using the passive voice?五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）1. Translate the following sentence into English: "她每天早上七点起床。

2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语初三上学期期中复习试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、听力原文：W: Hello, John. How was your weekend?M: Oh, it was great! I went hiking with my friends and we saw some beautiful scenery.W: That sounds amazing! Did you take any pictures?M: Yes, I did. Here are some photos I took.Questions:1.What did John do over the weekend?A) He went to the movies.B) He went hiking.C) He watched TV.D) He visited his friends.Answer: B) He went hiking.Explanation: In the conversation, John mentions that he went hiking with his friends, which is why option B is the correct answer.2、听力原文：W: Good morning, everyone. Today’s weather forecast is as follows. It willbe sunny in the morning with a high of 25 degrees Celsius. In the afternoon, there will be some clouds, but it will still be warm with a high of 22 degrees Celsius. There is a 30% chance of rain in the evening.Questions:2.What will the weather be like in the afternoon?A)Sunny.B)Cloudy.C)Rainy.D)Windy.Answer: B) Cloudy.Explanation: The weather forecast states that there will be some clouds in the afternoon, but it will still be warm, indicating that option B, “Cloudy,” is the correct answer.3、Question: What are the two students discussing in the conversation?A) The weatherB) Their homeworkC) The school tripD) Their favorite subjectsAnswer: C) The school tripExplanation: In the conversation, the two students talk about the school trip they are planning to go on, mentioning different destinations and activities they are interested in. This indicates that the topic of theirdiscussion is the school trip.4、Question: How does the man suggest the woman spend her weekend?A) By visiting a museumB) By going for a hikeC) By attending a concertD) By staying home and relaxingAnswer: B) By going for a hikeExplanation: In the conversation, the man recommends that the woman should go for a hike over the weekend, suggesting it as a good way to get some fresh air and exercise. He mentions that it’s a beautiful time of the year to hike in the nearby mountains.5.You are listening to a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans.A. What did the first student do last weekend?B. What does the second student plan to do this weekend?Answer: A. What did the first student do last weekend?B. The second student plans to visit a museum.Correct Answer: A. The first student went hiking. (The second question is open-ended as it depends on the specific conversation details.)5.Listen to the conversation and answer the following question.5.What did the first student do last weekend?A. Visited a friendB. Watched a movieC. Went hikingD. Played video gamesAnswer: C. Went hikingCorrect Answer: C. The first student went hiking. The conversation indicates that they went hiking together with a friend.6.In this next part, you will hear a short lecture about the importance of exercise.6.According to the lecture, what are two benefits of regular exercise?A. Improved memory and better sleepB. Increased risk of injury and stressC. Lower energy levels and poor concentrationD. Higher blood pressure and faster agingAnswer: A. Improved memory and better sleepCorrect Answer: A. The lecture mentions that regular exercise can improve memory and lead to better sleep. The other options are not mentioned in the lecture.7、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to complete the sentence.A. The students are discussing their homework assignments.B. The teacher is asking about the students’ weekend plans.C. The students are preparing for an upcoming science fair.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the teacher is inquiring about the students’ plans for the weekend, indicating that the topic of discussion is related to their personal activities.8、Listen to the passage and answer the following question.What is the main purpose of the new technology introduced in the passage?A. To improve the efficiency of data processing.B. To reduce the cost of computer hardware.C. To enhance the user experience in social media.Answer: CExplanation: The passage discusses how the new technology focuses on providing a more seamless and enjoyable experience for users on social media platforms, suggesting that the primary purpose is to enhance the user experience.9.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Alice and Bob, discussing their weekend plans.Alice: Hey Bob, are you planning to do anything special this weekend? Bob: Yeah, actually, I’m thinking of going hiking. Do you want to join me? Alice: Hiking? That sounds fun! What trail are you planning to take?Bob: I’m thinking of going to the Blue Ridge Trail. Have you ever been there? Alice: No, but I’ve heard it’s beautiful. What time are we meeting?Bob: Let’s meet at 7:00 AM at the trailhead. How about you?Alice: Sounds good. I’ll see you there.Question: What activity is Bob planning to do this weekend?A) Go hikingB) Go swimmingC) Go skiingD) Go campingAnswer: A) Go hikingExplanation: Bob mentions that he is thinking of going hiking, indicating that this is his planned activity for the weekend.10.You are listening to a news report about a local charity event.News Anchor: This weekend, the community center will be hosting its annual charity run to benefit the local food bank. The event will take place on Sunday morning, starting at 8:00 AM. Participants can register at the entrance of the community center. There will be a 5K run and a 10K run to choose from. The event is open to everyone, and all proceeds will go directly to helping families in need. For more information, please visit our website or call the community center at 555-1234.Question: What is the purpose of the charity event?A) To raise money for a new community centerB) To benefit the local food bankC) To promote community sports activitiesD) To raise awareness about hungerAnswer: B) To benefit the local food bankExplanation: The news report clearly states that the charity run is to benefit the local food bank, which is the primary goal of the event.11.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Tom and Lucy, discussing their favorite book. Listen to the conversation and answer the following question:What is the name of the book that Tom and Lucy are discussing?A. “The Great Gatsby”B. “Pride and Prejudice”C. “To Kill a Mockingbird”D. “1984”Answer: CExplanation: In the conversation, Tom mentions that he recently finished reading “To Kill a Mockingbird” and asks Lucy if she has read it too. Lucy confirms that she has and they continue to discuss the book.12.Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student about a school project. Answer the following question:What is the student’s main concern about the project?A. The project is too difficult.B. The deadline is too soon.C. They need help with the research.D. They have no idea what to do.Answer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, the student tells the teacher that they have been working on the project for a while and feel overwhelmed because the deadline is approaching quickly. The teacher acknowledges the concern and offers to help the student with the project.13.Listen to the conversation between two friends, and answer the question. Question: What are they mainly discussing?A. Their school lifeB. Their summer vacation plansC. Their favorite booksD. Their weekend activitiesAnswer: BExplanation: The conversation starts with one friend asking about the other’s vacation plans, which indicates that the topic of discussion is about their summer vacation. Therefore, the correct answer is B.14.Listen to the passage about the importance of exercise, and complete the following sentence.Question: According to the passage, what is one of the benefits of regular exercise?A. Improved concentrationB. Enhanced memoryC. Reduced stressD. Better sleep qualityAnswer: CExplanation: The passage emphasizes the benefits of regular exercise, including improved mood, better sleep quality, and reduced stress levels. Therefore, the correct answer is C.15、What is the main topic of the conversation?A. The student’s p erformance in class.B. Plans for an upcoming school trip.C. A science project about renewable energy.Answer: CExplanation: The conversation clearly centers around a project the student is working on about renewable energy sources, indicating it is the main topic discussed.16、What suggestion does the teacher give to the student regarding the presentation?A. To include more visual aids like charts and diagrams.B. To focus solely on solar energy.C. To extend the presentation to include historical data.Answer: AExplanation: During the dialogue, the teacher advises the student to enhance the presentation with additional visuals such as charts and diagrams to make it more engaging and informative.Please remember that actual exam questions would be based on the specific curriculum and materials covered in class. This example is designed to reflect the type of listening comprehension questions that might appear on such an exam.17.You are listening to a conversation between a teacher and a student.Teacher: “How was your weekend, Alice?”Student: “It was quite nice, thanks. I went to the library to study for the upcoming exam. But then, I met my friend Bob and we decided to go for a walk in the park. We even had a picnic!”Teacher: “That sounds like a great way to relax. Did you study much?”Student: “Well, I did for a couple of hours, but it was difficult to concentrate after that.”Teacher: “I understand. It’s important to take breaks sometimes.”Question: What did Alice do during her weekend?A)She went shopping with her friends.B)She studied for the upcoming exam.C)She went for a picnic in the park.D)She watched a movie at home.Answer: CExplanation: The student mentioned that they went for a picnic in the park during their weekend.18.You are listening to a dialogue between two friends discussing their favorite book.Friend A: “Hey, have you read ‘To Kill a Mockingbird’ by Harper Lee?”Friend B: “Yes, I have! It’s one of my favorite books. The story is so powerful and thought-provoki ng.”Friend A: “I agree. The characters are really well-developed, and the themes of racial injustice and moral growth are so relevant today.”Friend B: “Exactly. The way Atticus Finch stands up for what he believes in, even though it’s not popular, is truly inspiring.”Friend A: “Yeah, and the way the author portrays the innocence of Scout and Jem is heartwarming. It makes me reflect on my own values.”Question: What is the main topic of the conversation?A)The movie adaptation of ‘To Kill a Mockingbird’.B)The author Harper Lee.C)The characters in ‘To Kill a Mockingbird’.D)The themes of racial injustice and moral growth in the book.Answer: DExplanation: The conversation focuses on the themes of racial injustice and moral growth in the book ‘To Kill a Mockingbird’.19、(Recording describes a student talking about their daily school routine.)Question:What time does the student usually wake up on school days?A) 6:00 AMB) 6:30 AMC) 7:00 AMAnswer: B) 6:30 AMExplanation: In the recording, the student clearly states that they set their alarm for 6:30 to get ready for school, which indicates that this is their usual wake-up time on school days.20、(Recording features a conversation between two friends planning a weekend trip.)Question:Where do the friends decide to go for their weekend getaway?A) The beachB) The mountainsC) The cityAnswer: A) The beachExplanation: During the conversation, one friend suggests going to the beach because the weather forecast predicts sunny days, and the other agrees, confirming their choice of destination.二、阅读理解（30分）Title: Screen Time and Sleep: A Growing ConcernIntroduction:In the digital age, children are exposed to screens more than ever before. Smartphones, tablets, and computers have become integral parts of daily life. However, this increased screen time has raised concerns about its impact onchildren’s sleep patterns. A recent study investigates the correlation between screen time and sleep quality in adolescents.Body:The study involved 1000 adolescents aged 13 to 16. Participants were asked to keep a sleep diary for one week, detailing their screen usage before bedtime. Researchers found that those who used screens for more than two hours before going to bed had significantly lower sleep quality than those who did not. The study also revealed that the type of screen used had no significant impact on sleep quality, suggesting that it’s the overall screen time that matters.One of the key findings was that the blue light emitted by screens can interfere with the production of melatonin, a hormone that regulates sleep. This disruption in melatonin production can lead to difficulty falling asleep and staying asleep throughout the night.Conclusion:The study concludes that limiting screen time before bedtime is crucial for maintaining healthy sleep patterns in adolescents. Recommendations include setting a “screen-free” hour before bedtime and ensuring that screens are turned off at least an hour before going to sleep.Questions:1.What is the main focus of the article?A. The benefits of technology in children’s educationB. The impact of screen time on children’s sleepC. The role of smartphones in daily lifeD. The importance of melatonin in sleep regulation2.According to the study, what is the primary factor affecting sleep quality in adolescents who use screens before bedtime?A. The type of screen usedB. The amount of screen timeC. The time of day the screen is usedD. The content viewed on the screen3.What is the recommended action to improve sleep quality in adolescents according to the study?A. Increase screen time before bedtimeB. Use screens only during the dayC. Turn off all screens at least an hour before bedtimeD. Limit screen time to one hour before bedtimeAnswers:1.B2.B3.C三、完型填空（15分）III.Cloze Test (Finish the following passage by filling in each blank with the correct form of the words given in the brackets.)(10 points)Directions: Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the words given in the brackets. There are five blanks with one word missing in each blank. Choose the correct answer from the options provided.Passage:My best friend, Emma, is someone who always manages to see the bright side of things. When we were younger, we often went on adventures together. One summer day, we decided to go camping in the nearby woods. We packed our tent, some food, and other ____(1)____ (supply). As we set up camp, it began to rain heavily. Instead of feeling disappointed, Emma suggested that we should stay positive and make the most of the situation. She had brought along a deck of cards, and we spent hours playing card games inside the tent. The rain eventually stopped, and we even managed to roast marshmallows over a small fire we ____(2)____ (light). That evening, as we lay down to sleep, I realized that the joy wasn’t in the perfection of the day but in the ____(3)____ (company) of my best friend. The next morning, after breakfast, we started our hike back home. On the way, we found a beautiful waterfall that we had never noticed before. It was as if the rain had led us to this hidden ____(4)____ (wonder). This experience taught me a valuable lesson about how to face ____(5)____ (challenge).Words Bank:•supply [supplies]•light [lit/lighted]•company [companionship]•wonder [wonderful]•challenge [challenges]Answers:1.supplies2.lit/lightedpanionship4.wonder5.challenges四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、The movie is so thrilling that_______everyone keeps watching it.A. we all areB. we all beC. we all isD. we all was答案：A解析：本题考查主谓一致。

2024年九年级上册英语期中模拟测试卷（二）时量： 100 分钟满分：100 分注意事项：1．答题前,请按要求在答题卡上填写好自己的姓名和准考证号。

2．答题时,切记答案要填在答题卡上,答在试题卷上的答案无效。

3．考试结束后,请将答题卡交给监考老师。

第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分,满分20分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的选项中，选出最佳选项。

ASome Sports News in Our SchoolLast week Class 1, Grade 2 had a basketball game with Class 4, Grade 2 on the playground.The players played very hard and had a good time. Class l beat(击败) Class 4 by 96:88. Li Feng, aplayer from Class 4, was the best player of the game.Do you think taking exercise is good for us? How can we take exercise in a right way? OurP.E. teacher, Mr. Wu, will tell us something about exercise in the school hall at 5 o’clock tomorrowafternoon. If you are interested in doing exercise, go to the hall then.21. What is Li Feng good at?A. Football.B. Basketball.C. Volleyball.22. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Mr. Wu is a P.E. teacher.B. Li Feng is a student from Class 1, Grade 2.C. Mr. Wu will be in the school hall at 5 o’clock tomorrow afternoon.BZhong Kaitong, a fourth-grader from Guangzhou, enjoyed a fun vacation this summer. Instead of having English or math training courses, she played badminton and basketball most of the time.A new guideline(指导方针) introduced by our government on July 24 helped Zhong enjoy some free time during the summer. In order to give less schoolwork on primary and junior high school students, the guideline calls for giving less homework, improving the quality(质量) of education and regulating(规范) after-class activities, Xinhua reported.According to the guideline, children below the third grade will not have homework anymore. It should take no more than 90 minutes for junior high school students to finish their homework.Off-campus tutoring institutions(校外培训机构) are not allowed to offer overseas education courses or advanced(超前的) teaching. No subject-based training will be allowed on weekends, national holidays or during winter and summer vacations.More than 75 percent of children in Chinese cities from grades 1 to 12 are taking after school courses, Global Times reported.“Parents are worried that if their children start behind, they will stay behind. Some training institutions have made use of parents’ worries to make money,” said Chen Xianzhe, a professor at South China Normal University. “The guideline is meant to calm the worries of parents and the whole society.”“But this does not mean all the after-school courses will completely disappear, since student will still have exams,” said Chu Zhaohui, a senior researcher at the National Institute of Education Sciences. “One-on-one or one-on-two classes might see a rise because of this need.”“Therefore, schools should improve their education quality, take the main responsibility for students’ education and not push them into after school courses,” Chu added.23. Which of the following matches the guideline?A. All after-school courses are asked to close.B. Homework is not allowed for primary students.C. Junior high schools should reduce their homework.24. According to the guideline, students CANNOT take _______ courses in tutoring institutions during vacations.A. tennisB. mathsC. guitar25. What is Chen Xianzhe’s attitude toward the guideline?A. He supports the guideline.B. He thinks the guideline is useless.C. He is against the guideline.26. Chu Zhaohui might agree that _______.A. the guideline will stop off-campus tutoring coursesB. schools should be responsible for students’ educationC. education will become even more unfair in the societyCWhen 1900 (not his real name) was a child, he was deeply impressed by the big war scenes in the movie Decisive Engagement(《大决战》). However, not knowing much about the history, he didn’t quite understand the movie; which is about China’s War of Liberation (1946-1949).Now, almost 20 years later, he is a vlogger. He decided to make videos on these revolution-themed(革命主题的) films and shows, so that viewers, especially children and teenagers, can better enjoy them.Since May, he has made 27 videos on The Great Transition(转折), The Birth of New China and more — he named it “the red classics collection”. In these videos, he shows battle maps, introduces the life stories of the characters and even analyzes(分析) the poems in them. “These details make history lively and are able to be felt,” said 1900.These details are based on reality because they come from a lot of research and reading. To make the videos, he interviewed history professors and teachers from Party schools. Besides, he has so far read around 30 books.Details also mean longer videos. “This is an era of short videos, which attract the most clicks and views,” said 1900. “What I’m doing is against the fashion, as most of my videos are 20 minutes long.”His effort has paid off. Within five months, the collection won him more than 400,000 new followers. Some companies and organizations asked their workers to watch his videos on Party lectures. Students told him that they used his works aswriting sources in their college entrance exams.These things have brought 1900 a “great sense of achievement”. “My slogan(口号) is ‘everything can be the material of my video’, which might seem like a challenging task to some. But I guess every person can find his or her friends with the same taste,” he said.27. How can 1900 make sure the details of his video are real?A. He has made 27 videos which he named “the red classics collection”.B. He interviewed history professors and teachers from Party schools.C. He made most of his videos 20 minutes long.28. What does the phrase “paid off” in Para. 6 mean?A. 遭遇失败B. 取得成功C. 支付薪水29. According to the text, 1900’s video was used by _______.A. students and professorsB. companies and professorsC. students and organizations30. Which part of the newspaper could this text be found in?A. Environment.B. People.C. History.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,每个选项仅使用一次。

2024年人教版初三英语下册期中考试卷(附答案)一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. What is the meaning of the word "examine" in the sentence "The teacher will examine the students' work."?A. To look at something carefullyB. To test someone's knowledge or abilityC. To check if something is correctD. To study something2. Which of the following sentences is correct?A. She don't like apples.B. She doesn't like apples.C. She don't likes apples.D. She doesn't likes apples.3. What is the past tense of the verb "go"?A. wentB. goedC. goneD. goes4. Which of the following is a countable noun?A. InformationB. TimeC. AdviceD. Money5. What is the meaning of the phrase "in the middle of"?A. At the beginning ofB. In the middle ofC. At the end ofD. At the beginning and end of二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. The word "bored" is an adjective. ( )2. The sentence "I have a lot of work to do." is in the present tense. ( )3. The word "library" is a proper noun. ( )4. The phrase "once a week" means "twice a week". ( )5. The word "many" is used with countable nouns. ( )三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1. The children are playing _______ (outside/inside).2. She _______ (go/goes) to school every day.3. I _______ (watch/watched) TV last night.4. There are _______ (much/many) apples in the basket.5. He _______ (doesn't/doesn't not) like playing football.四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1. What is the present continuous tense used for?2. How do you form the past tense of regular verbs?3. What is the difference between "a" and "an"?4. How do you use "there is" and "there are"?5. What is the meaning of the phrase "in the past"?五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）1. Write a sentence using the word "bored".2. Write a sentence using the phrase "in the middle of".3. Write a sentence using the past tense of the verb "eat".4. Write a sentence using the word "many".5. Write a sentence using the word "information".六、分析题（每题5分，共10分）1. Analyze the sentence "She is reading a book." and identify the subject, verb, and object.2. Analyze the sentence "I went to the park yesterday." and identify the tense and time expression.七、实践操作题（每题5分，共10分）1. Write a short paragraph about your favorite hob.2. Write a dialogue between two friends discussing their plans for the weekend.答案：一、1.B 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.B二、1.√ 2.√ 3.× 4.× 5.√三、1.outside 2.goes 3.watched 4.many 5.doesn't四、1. To describe actions that are happening at the moment.2. Add "ed" to the base form of the verb.3. "A" is used before words that begin with a consonant sound, while "an" is used before words that begin with a vowel sound.4. "There is" is used with singular nouns, while "there are" is used with plural nouns.5. It means something that happened in the past.五、1. She is bored because she has nothing to do.2. I was in the middle of my homework when the phone rang.3. I ate a sandwich for lunch.4. There are many books on the shelf.5. The information you provided is very useful.六、1. Subject: She, Verb: is reading, Object: a book.2. Tense: Past tense, Time expression: yesterday.七、1. My favorite hob is playing the guitar. I started learning how to play when I was 10 years old. I practice every day and I enjoy playing different songs. It helps me relax and express my feelings.2. A: What are you doing this weekend?B: I'm going to the movies with my friends.A: That sounds fun. Are you going to see a new movie?B: Yes, we're going to see the latest action movie. I'm really excited about it.八、专业设计题（每题2分，共10分）1. Design a poster to promote an environmental campaign.2. Create a new logo for a school event.3. Write a short story about a character who discovers a hidden talent.4. Compose a poem about nature.5. Design a cover for a book about space exploration.九、概念解释题（每题2分，共10分）1. Explain the concept of photosynthesis.2. Define the term "renewable energy."3. Describe the process of DNA replication.4. Explain the theory of plate tectonics.5. Define the concept of a black hole.十、思考题（每题2分，共10分）1. How can we reduce plastic waste in our daily lives?2. What are the benefits of exercising regularly?4. What are the advantages and disadvantages of using technology in education?十一、社会扩展题（每题3分，共15分）2. Analyze the role of technology in improving healthcare.3. Explore the challenges and opportunities of urbanization.4. Examine the importance of cultural exchange in promoting global understanding.5. Discuss the ethical considerations of genetic engineering.一、选择题答案：1. B2. B3. A4. D5. B选择题主要考察学生对英语词汇、语法和句型结构的理解。

2024年全新初三英语上册期中试卷及答案（人教版）一、听力部分（共20分）1. 听录音，选择正确的图片。

（每小题1分，共5分）（1）A. B. C. D.（2）A. B. C. D.（3）A. B. C. D.（4）A. B. C. D.（5）A. B. C. D.2. 听录音，选择正确的答案。

（每小题1分，共5分）（1）A. B. C. D.（2）A. B. C. D.（3）A. B. C. D.（4）A. B. C. D.（5）A. B. C. D.3. 听录音，填入正确的单词。

（每小题1分，共5分）（1）My name is ______.（2）I am ______ years old.（3）I like ______.（4）I have a ______.（5）My mother is a ______.4. 听录音，回答问题。

（每小题1分，共5分）（1）What's your name?（2）How old are you?（3）What's your favorite food?（4）Do you have a pet?（5）What does your father do?二、阅读理解（共20分）1. 阅读下面的短文，选择正确的答案。

（每小题2分，共10分）Once upon a time, there was a little boy named Tom. He lived in a small village with his family. Tom was a very kind and helpful boy. He always helped his parents with their work and played with his friends in the village.One day, Tom found a lost puppy in the forest. He tookthe puppy home and took care of it. He named the puppy "Lucky" because it was lucky to be found him. Lucky became Tom's best friend, and they spent a lot of time together.One day, Tom and Lucky were playing in the forest whenthey found a lost girl. The girl was crying because she was lost. Tom and Lucky helped the girl find her way back home. The girl's parents were very thankful to Tom and Lucky.From that day on, Tom and Lucky became famous in the village. They were known as the "Heroes of the Forest". And they lived happily ever after.（1）What is the main idea of the story?A. Tom found a lost puppy and took care of it.B. Tom and Lucky helped a lost girl find her way home.C. Tom and Lucky became famous in the village.D. Tom and his family moved to another village.（2）What did Tom do when he found the lost puppy?A. He left the puppy in the forest.B. He took the puppy home and took care of it.C. He gave the puppy to his friend.D. He sold the puppy to a rich man.（3）Why did Tom name the puppy "Lucky"?A. Because the puppy was lucky to be found him.B. Because the puppy was lucky to have a new home.C. Because the puppy was lucky to have a new friend.D. Because the puppy was lucky to have a new family.（4）How did Tom feel when his family had to move to another village?A. He was happy because he could visit Lucky every weekend.B. He was sad because he had to leave Lucky behind.C. He was excited because he could make new friends in the new village.D. He was angry because he had to leave his old friends behind.（5）What did Tom and Lucky do when they found the lost girl?A. They left the girl in the forest.B. They helped the girl find her way back home.C. They took the girl to their home.D. They sold the girl to a rich man.2. 阅读下面的短文，回答问题。

2024年广东省惠州市英语初三上学期期中自测试卷与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、What are the speakers discussing?A. The weather forecast for the week.B. The importance of exercise for students.C. The school’s upcoming sports event.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation between the two speakers revolves around the benefits of physical activity for students, indicating that the topic is about the importance of exercise.2、How does the woman feel about the new math textbook?A. She thinks it’s too difficult.B. She thinks it’s too easy.C. She is neutral about it.Answer: AExplanation: The woman expresses her concern that the new math textbook is too complex for the students, which implies that she believes it’s too difficult.3.You hear: “How was your weekend, Tom?”You answer: “It was great, thanks. I went hiking with my friends and we saw a lot of beautiful scenery.”Question: What did Tom do last weekend?A. He watched a movie.B. He went hiking.C. He went shopping.D. He visited his grandparents.Answer: BExplanation: The answer can be found in the sentence “I went hiking with my friends and we saw a lot of beautiful scenery.”4.You hear: “What are you doing here, Alice?”You answer: “I’m here to help my friend move. She just moved into a new apartment.”Question: Why is Alice at the location?A. She is waiting for a friend.B. She is helping her friend move.C. She is looking for her lost phone.D. She is visiting a neighbor.Answer: BExplanation: The answer is given in the sentence “I’m here to help my friend move. She just moved into a new apartment.”5.W: Excuse me, I’m looking for the science lab. Could you please tell mehow to get there?M: Sure, take the second left after the library and then follow the signs. You can’t miss it.Q: What is the woman looking for?A. The libraryB. The science labC. The math departmentD. The computer centerAnswer: BExplanation: The woman is asking for directions to the science lab, as indicated by her question, “Could you please tell me how to get there?”6.M: I can’t believe it’s already November. The year is flying by!W: Yeah, it’s true. I can’t wait for the winter break. I need a break from all the schoolwork.Q: What are the speakers mainly discussing?A. The current monthB. Their schoolworkC. The upcoming winter breakD. How fast time is passingAnswer: DExplanation: The man expresses surprise at how quickly the year is passing, and the woman agrees, indicating that they are both aware of the rapid passage oftime. This suggests that the main topic of their conversation is the speed at which time is passing.7.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Jack and Lisa, discussing their weekend plans.W: Hey, Jack, do you have any plans for this weekend?M: Yeah, actually, I’m planning to go hiking in the mountains. It’s supposed to be a beautiful day out.Q: What is Jack’s plan for the weekend?A. He plans to go hiking.B. He plans to stay at home.C. He plans to go shopping.D. He plans to visit his friends.Answer: A. He plans to go hiking.Explanation: In the conversation, Jack explicitly states, “I’m planning to go hiking in the mountains,” which indicates his plan for the weekend.8.In this next conversation, a teacher, Mr. Smith, is talking to a student, Sarah, about her school project.M: Sarah, I received your project proposal, and I have a few suggestions. How do you feel about adding more research on the historical context of the topic?W: That sounds interesting, Mr. Smith. I wasn’t sure how much history to include, but I think it could really enhance the project.Q: What does Mr. Smith suggest to Sarah?A. He suggests she include more history in the project.B. He suggests she limit the historical context.C. He suggests she focus on the current trends.D. He suggests she avoid historical details.Answer: A. He suggests she include more history in the project.Explanation: Mr. Smith’s comment, “I received your project proposal, and I have a few suggestions. How do you feel about adding more research on the historical context of the topic?” clearly indicates his suggestion for Sarah to include more historical context in her project.9、Question: Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.Dialogue:(Man) Hi, Linda. How was your weekend?(Woman) It was great! I went camping with my family.(Man) Really? Where did you go?(Woman) We went to the mountains near our town. The air was so fresh and the scenery was beautiful.(Man) Did you cook by yourselves?(Woman) Yes, we did. We had a barbecue and it was delicious.(Man) Sounds like you had a lot of fun.Question: Where did Linda go for the weekend?A. To the beach.B. To the mountains.C. To the city.Answer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, Linda clearly states that she went camping with her family to the mountains near their town. So, the answer is B.10、Question: Listen to the passage and complete the sentence with the missing word.Passage:(Narrator) Today we’re going to talk about the importance of exercise. Exercise is not just about staying fit and healthy, but it also has a huge impact on our mental well-being. When we exercise, our bodies release chemicals called endorphins, which make us feel happy and relaxed. This can help reduce stress and anxiety, and even improve our sleep quality. Regular exercise can also boost our self-esteem and confidence, making us feel more positive about ourselves.So, whether you enjoy running, swimming, cycling, or any other physical activity, make sure to include it in your daily routine. Remember, a little exercise goes a long way towards improving your overall health and happiness.Sentence: Exercise can help reduce stress and anxiety by releasing_______in our bodies.Answer: endorphinsExplanation: The passage states that when we exercise, our bodies release chemicals called endorphins, which make us feel happy and relaxed, and can helpreduce stress and anxiety. Therefore, the missing word in the sentence is “endorphins”.11、What does the boy plan to do on Saturday?A)Go to the libraryB)Play basketball with friendsC)Visit his grandparentsAnswer: C) Visit his grandparentsExplanation: In the conversation, the boy mentions that he will be going to see his grandparents on Saturday because it’s his grandmother’s birthday. The other options are not mentioned in the dialogue, making C the correct choice.12、Where is the woman going now?A)To the post officeB)To the supermarketC)To the bankAnswer: A) To the post officeExplanation: The woman states that she has to mail a package before it closes, which indicates that she is heading to the post office. Options B and C are not supported by the information given in the conversation, so A is the right answer.13.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Sarah and Tom, discussing their school project. Listen and choose the best answer to the following question:What is the project about?A) A science experimentB) A history reportC) A music recitalD) A sports eventAnswer: BExplanation: In the conversation, Sarah mentions that their project is about the history of ancient civilizations. Therefore, the correct answer is a history report.14.Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student, discussing the upcoming science fair. Answer the question:How does the teacher encourage the student to prepare for the fair?A)The teacher suggests the student practice public speaking.B)The teacher recommends the student study more about the topic.C)The teacher tells the student to find a partner for the project.D)The teacher advises the student to take a break and relax.Answer: AExplanation: In the dialogue, the teacher says, “Remember to practice your presentation skills. You’ll need to explain your project to the judges.” This indicates that the teacher is encouraging the student to practice public speaking, making option A the correct answer.15、Question: Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What is the woman going to do tomorrow?A. Go to the park.B. Visit her aunt.C. Watch a movie.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the man asks the woman if she’s free tomorrow, and she replies that she’s planning to visit her aunt. The key phrase “I’m going to visit my aunt tomorrow” clearly indicates the woman’s plan, making B the correct answer.16、Question: Listen to the short passage and answer the following question.Question: How many languages does the speaker speak fluently?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.Answer: CExplanation: The passage states that the speaker grew up in a multicultural family and was exposed to three different languages from a young age. It further mentions that the speaker is fluent in all three languages. This directly answers the question, making C the correct choice.17、What does the woman suggest doing?A)Having a picnicB)Going to the moviesC)Visiting the museumD)Playing sports at the parkAnswer: A) Having a picnicExplanation: In the conversation, the woman mentions that it’s a beautiful day and suggests going outside to enjoy the weather. She specifically says, “Why don’t we pack a lunch and head to the park?” which indicates she is proposing a picnic.18、What is the man’s reaction to the suggestion?A)He agrees with enthusiasmB)He is hesitant but willing to tryC)He declines because he has other plansD)He suggests an alternative activityAnswer: A) He agrees with enthusiasmExplanation: The man responds positively to the woman’s suggestion by saying, “That sounds like a great idea! I’ve been wanting to get out of the house all day.” His response shows clear excitement and agreement with the plan.19.You are listening to a conversation between a student and a teacher abouta school project.Student: Hi, Mrs. Smith. Can you explain how we should present our project?Teacher: Sure, John. We need you to create a PowerPoint presentation with at least five slides. Be sure to include images and graphs to illustrate your points.Question: What is the main requirement for the school project presentation?A) To write a long essay.B) To create a PowerPoint presentation.C) To draw pictures manually.D) To record a video.Answer: B) To create a PowerPoint presentation.Explanation: The teacher specifically mentions that the students need to create a PowerPoint presentation with at least five slides, making this the correct answer.20.In this section, you will hear a short dialogue between two friends discussing their weekend plans.Boy: Hey, Lisa! What are you planning to do this weekend?Girl: Well, I thought we could go hiking in the mountains. The weather is supposed to be perfect.Question: What activity does Lisa suggest for the weekend?A) Go swimming.B) Go hiking.C) Go to the movies.D) Go shopping.Answer: B) Go hiking.Explanation: Lisa directly suggests going hiking in the mountains, which is the activity she is planning for the weekend.二、阅读理解（30分）Title: The Power of DreamsDreams are like the windows to our soul, allowing us to glimpse into the world of possibilities and aspirations. They are not merely the product of ourimaginations; they are the compass that guides us through life’s journey, shaping our aspirations and motivating us to strive for greatness.Alice, a young girl from a small town, had always dreamed of becoming an astronaut. Despite the many obstacles she faced, including limited resources and societal biases against women pursuing such careers, Alice never gave up on her dream. She spent countless hours studying science and mathematics, participating in space camps, and working hard to build the skills necessary for her dream career.One day, Alice’s perseverance paid off. She was accepted into a prestigious space academy, where she excelled in her studies and training. Years later, Alice stood proudly on the launchpad, ready to embark on her first space mission. As she soared through the vast expanse of space, Alice realized that her dreams had not only taken her to new heights but had also transformed her into a stronger, more resilient person.Alice’s story is a testament to the power of dreams. It reminds us that with determination and hard work, anything is possible. Dreams inspire us to push beyond our limits, to challenge ourselves, and to strive for excellence. They give us a sense of purpose and direction, and help us navigate the challenges and obstacles that life throws our way.Questions:1.What does the passage mainly discuss?•A) The challenges faced by women in STEM fields.•B) The importance of perseverance in achieving dreams.•C) The history of space exploration.•D) The benefits of attending space camps.Answer: B) The importance of perseverance in achieving dreams.2.What did Alice do to prepare herself for her dream career as an astronaut?•A) She ignored societal biases and focused on her studies.•B) She traveled the world to gather resources.•C) She gave up on her dream after facing many obstacles.•D) She focused solely on physical training.Answer: A) She ignored societal biases and focused on her studies.3.How did Alice feel after achieving her dream of becoming an astronaut?•A) Disappointed because it wasn’t as exciting as she had imagined.•B) Overwhelmed by the pressure of her new responsibilities.•C) Proud and transformed by the experience.•D) Unsure of what to do next.Answer: C) Proud and transformed by the experience.三、完型填空（15分）Cloze Test (Fill-in-the-Blanks)Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the most appropriate word from the options provided below. Choose only one answer for each blank.Passage:Once upon a time, there was a little mouse named Pip. Pip lived in a cozy hole in the wall of Mrs. Potter’s kitchen. One day, Mrs.Potter left some cheese on the table. Pip could smell the cheese from his home. It smelt so good that he decided to 1 out and take a piece. However, as soon as he stepped out of his hole, he saw the cat, Tom, sitting right in front of the 2. Pip froze with fear but then remembered the advice his mother always gave him: “Always be brave and use your 3.” So, Pip thought quickly an d came up with a clever plan. He 4 behind a nearby plant and waited until Tom left to chase a bird. As soon as Tom was gone, Pip ran as fast as he could to the table, grabbed a piece of cheese, and rushed back to safety. From that day on, Pip knew that being brave and smart could help him get what he needed even in the face of danger.Questions:1.Pip decided to 1 out and take a piece.•(A)come(B)(B)go(C)(C)step(D)(D)look2.He saw the cat, Tom, sitting right in front of the 2.•(C)(B)door(D)(C)window(E)(D)chair3.Always be brave and use your 3.•(A)strength(D)(B)mind(E)(C)speed(F)(D)voice4.He 4 behind a nearby plant.•(A)hid(E)(B)stood(F)(C)sat(G)5.Pip knew that being brave and smart could help him get what he needed even in the face of danger.•(A)realized(F)(B)understood(G)(C)learned(H)(D)knewAnswers:1.__C__2.__A__3.__B__4.__A__5.__D__四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、In the__________(amazing) movie, the__________(hero) always saves the day.A. amazing, heroB. hero, amazingC. amazing, amazingD. hero, heroAnswer: AExplanation: The correc t sequence is “In the amazing movie, the hero.” “Amazing” is an adjective that modifies the noun “movie,” and “hero” is the noun that follows the article “the.”2、If you__________(be) more careful, you wouldn’t have made so many mistakes.A. areB. wereC. wasD. isAnswer: BExplanation: The correct form of the verb in the conditional sentence is “were,” which is the past tense of “be.” The sentence is in the past conditional form, which is used to talk about a situation that did not happen in the past.3、The girl________(have) a round face and big eyes.Answer: hasExplanation: The subject “the girl” is singular, so the verb should be in its third-person singular form. “Have” becomes “has” when used with a singular subject.4、She often________(go) to the park with her parents on Sundays. Answer: goesExplanation: The adverb “often” indicates a regular or habitual action. When describing such actions, we use the simple present tense. Since “she” is a singular subject, the verb “go” becomes “goes” in the si mple present tense.5、The Smiths are considering_____(buy) a new house, as the current one is too small for their growing family.•Answer: buying•Explanation: In this sentence, we need to use the gerund form “buying”after the verb “considering” because “consider” is often followed bya gerund. The structure “consider doing something” means to think aboutthe possibility of doing it.6、She will go to the party only if she_____(finish) all her homework by then.•Answer: finishes•Explanation: Here, we need to u se the simple present tense “finishes”in the conditional clause, even though the main clause uses future tense (“will go”). This follows the rule that in the first conditionalsentences, which describe real or possible situations, the “if” clause should be in the present tense, while the main clause can be in the future tense.7.In the summer of last year, I__________(go) to China for the first time. It was an amazing experience.A. wentB. have goneC. had goneD. am goingAnswer: A. wentExplanation: The sentence describes a past event that happened in the summer of last year. The simple past tense is used to describe completed actions in the past, so the correct answer is “went.”8.If I__________(be) you, I would take a different approach to the problem.A. wereB. amC. will beD. have beenAnswer: A. wereExplanation: The sentence is a conditional statement expressing a hypothetical situation. The correct form of the verb in this context is the past subjunctive, which is “were.” This form is used to exp ress a situation that is not real or possible.9、Complete the sentence with the correct form of the verb in brackets: The students (study)_______very hard this term because they want to improve their grades.Answer: The students have been studying very hard this term because they want to improve their grades.Explanation: Since the action started in the past and is continuing up until now (and possibly beyond), the present perfect continuous tense (have beenstudying) is appropriate here. It emphasizes the ongoing nature of the effort made by the students over the course of the term.10、Fill in the blank with the most suitable word or phrase:The library will be closed tomorrow_______it is Sunday.a) so thatb) unlessc) even thoughd) becauseAnswer: The library will be closed tomorrow because it is Sunday.Explanation: The word “because” is used here to provide a reason or explanation for why the library will be closed. It indicates a cause-and-effect relationship between the library being closed and it being Sunday. The other options do not fit the context correctly:•“So that” indicates purpose or result.•“Unless” introduces a condition that would make something untrue.•“Even though” expresses contrast or concession.Since the closure of the library is due to it being Sunday, “because”is the best choice.The questions for the “Grammar Fill-in-the-blanks”section have been provided along with their answers and explanations as requested. Please note that the code interpreter was not necessary for this particular task as it involved creating text content rather than executing code.五、简答题（本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）1、What are the main differences between a noun and a verb in terms of their functions in a sentence?答案：The main differences between a noun and a verb in terms of their functions in a sentence are as follows:•Nouns are used to name people, places, things, or ideas. They are the subjects and objects of sentences and can be used as adjectives (beforea noun) or adverbs (after a verb).•Verbs are used to express actions, states, or occurrences. They are the action words in a sentence and can be used to form tenses, voice, mood, and aspect.解析：In this question, students are expected to understand the basic functions of nouns and verbs in a sentence. Nouns are typically used to identify and categorize things, while verbs describe actions or states. Understanding these roles is crucial for constructing grammatically correct sentences.2、Explain the difference between a simple sentence, a compound sentence, and a complex sentence.答案：The differences between a simple sentence, a compound sentence, and a complex sentence are as follows:• A simple sentence contains only one independent clause and no dependent clauses. It has a single subject and verb.• A compound sentence contains at least two independent clauses that arejoined by a coordinating conjunction (such as and, but, or) or a semicolon.Each independent clause can stand alone as a complete sentence.• A complex sentence contains one independent clause and at least one dependent clause. The dependent clause adds additional information to the independent clause and cannot stand alone as a complete sentence.解析：This question tests students’ understanding of sentence structure and the various types of clauses. A simple sentence has one independent clause and no dependent clauses, a compound sentence has at least two independent clauses, and a complex sentence has one independent clause and at least one dependent clause. Recognizing these differences is important for writing and understanding the nuances of sentence construction.3、What is the main difference between a simile and a metaphor? Provide an example for each.Answer: A simile compares two different things using the words “like” or “as,” whereas a metaphor directly states that one thing is another, creating a stronger comparison.Example:•Simile: She swims like a fish. (This means she swims very well, just as we would imagine a fish swims.)•Metaphor: He is a rock. (This doesn’t mean he’s literally a rock, but rather that he’s strong and dependable, qualities we associate with a rock.)Explanation: Understanding these figures of speech helps in grasping the deeper meanings and emotions conveyed by authors through their use of language.4、Translate the following sentence into English: “学而不思则罔.”Answer: The sentence translates to “Learning without thought is futile” or more liberally, “Learning without thinking is meaningless.”Explanation: This Chinese proverb emphasizes the importance of critical thinking in the learning process. It suggests that merely absorbing information without reflecting on its meaning or application does not lead to true understanding or wisdom.5、Explain the difference between a simile and a metaphor, and give an example of each.Answer: A simile is a figure of speech that compares two things using the words “like” or “as.” For example, “She is as sweet as sugar.” A metaphor, on the other hand, is a figure of speech that directly states that one thing is another without using “like” or “as.” For example, “He is a walking encyclopedia.”Explanation: The main difference between a simile and a metaphor lies in the language used for comparison. A simile uses “like” or “as” to draw a parallel between two things, while a metaphor makes a direct comparison without any connecting words. Both are used to create vivid imagery and enhance the meaning of a sentence.六、书面表达题（15分）Suppose you are a student who recently visited a local museum. Write a letter to yourfriend, Jack, who is interested in visiting museums. In your letter, you can include the following points:1.Briefly describe the museum and its main attractions.2.Share your favorite exhibit and why it interested you.3.Suggest some tips for Jack to make his visit enjoyable.4.Encourage him to visit the museum and invite him to join you on your next trip.Write your letter in about 100-120 words.Answer:Dear Jack,I hope this letter finds you well. I recently visited the City Museum, and I thought you would enjoy hearing about it. The museum is located in the heart of our city and houses a wide variety of exhibits, including historical artifacts, art pieces, and interactive displays.My favorite exhibit was the Ancient Egypt section. The detailed sculptures and hieroglyphics were fascinating, and I learned so much about the civilization.I suggest you start with this section as it’s quite intriguing.Here are a few tips for your visit: arrive early to avoid crowds, wear comfortable shoes as there’s a lot of walking, and don’t hesitate to ask the staff for recommendations.Looking forward to your visit!Best regards,[Your Name]Explanation:The answer provided meets the requirements of the task by including all the points mentioned. It starts by briefly describing the museum and its main attractions. The writer then shares their favorite exhibit and provides a reason for its interest, which is the detailed sculptures and hieroglyphics in the Ancient Egypt section.Next, the writer suggests some tips for Jack’s visit, such as arriving early, wearing comfortable shoes, and asking the staff for recommendations. Finally, the writer encourages Jack to visit the museum and invites them to join on a future trip, thus completing the letter with a personal touch.。

初三期中英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 听下面对话，选择正确答案。

A. 去图书馆B. 去电影院C. 去公园2. 听下面对话，选择正确答案。

A. 八点B. 九点C. 十点3. 听下面对话，选择正确答案。

A. 英语老师B. 数学老师C. 历史老师4. 听下面对话，选择正确答案。

A. 一杯咖啡B. 一杯茶C. 一杯果汁5. 听下面对话，选择正确答案。

A. 去超市B. 去书店C. 去邮局二、单项选择（共20分）6. The weather is ________ today than yesterday.A. hotB. hotterC. hottestD. more hot答案：B7. ________ the weather is fine, we can go out for a picnic.A. BecauseB. SoC. IfD. Unless答案：C8. I don't like this book ________.A. veryB. tooC. muchD. enough答案：C9. He ________ his homework last night.A. doesn't finishB. didn't finishC. don't finishD. hasn't finish答案：B10. ________ he is old, he still works hard.A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. UnlessD. Since答案：B三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的选项中选择正确答案。

Once upon a time, there was a little boy named Tom. He lived in a small village. Tom was very poor, but he was always 11to help others. One day, he found a bag of gold coins 12 the street. Instead of keeping them, he decided to 13 them to the police station. The police officer was very 14 and promised to find the owner. A few days later, the owner came to the police station and thanked Tom for his honesty. Tom felt very 15 because he had done the right thing.11. A. happyB. sadC. excitedD. willing答案：D12. A. inB. onC. underD. beside答案：B13. A. sellB. hideC. returnD. keep答案：C14. A. angryB. surprisedC. boredD. happy答案：D15. A. sadB. happyC. boredD. angry答案：B四、阅读理解（共20分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的选项中选择正确答案。

2024-2025学年第一学期初三期中学情调查初三年级考试时间：70分钟第一部分选择题(共50分)I. 完形填空(10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

(共10小题，每小题1分)There was a successful old farmer who grew tomatoes for many years.One day,his grandson told him,“Grandfather,I want to 1 g reat things in life and make all of my dreams come true.What are the things I should avoid?”The farmer thought for a moment and said,“First of all,you shouldn't be afraid to fall.Secondly,don't ever fool yourself,but the most important of them all,I will tell you at the proper time.”One week later,the farmer took his grandson to his 2 for the first time.He showed him a large place where he grew tomatoes.When the farmer saw how 3 t he little boy was,he asked him,"How do you see them?”The boyreplied,“They look very healthy. Their leaves are green and their fruits are smooth and red.”The farmer smiled.Then he took him to another small place and asked,“How about these ones?Can you 4 them with the others?”The boy shook his head and said,“"They don't look healthy.Their leaves are yellow and they haven't developed any fruit yet.What do you 5 t he reason?”The farmer said, “That's because these weeds are competing with the main 6 for nutrients in the soil.”Then the farmer held his grandson 7 his arms and said,"Now is the time to answer your question completely.The most important thing you should avoid to become 8 in life are negative people.These people are like the weeds.And they would stop you from reaching your dreams.They have 9 t o offer as they like complaining.So you should stay away from such kind of people.Be around people who bring a smile to your face and fill your heart with joy.Choose your friends 10 and they will never put you down.”( )1.A.win B.celebrate C.achieve D.lose( )2.A.house pany C.field D.school( )3.A.surprised B.satisfied C.scared D.ashamed( )municate B.cover C.share pare( )5.A.think over B.think up C.think for D.think of( )6.A.reasons B.crops C.ideas D.problems( )7.A.on B.in C.at D.by( )8.A.worried B.healthy C.successful D.optimistic( )9.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything( )10.A.peacefully B.directly C.wisely D.proudlyⅡ.阅读理解(40分)第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中，选出最选项。

专业课原理概述部分一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of educationB. The challenges of educationC. The history of educationD. The future of education2. According to the passage, what is the best way to improve education?A. Increase fundingB. Reduce class sizeC. Use technologyD. All of the above3. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as a benefit of education?A. Increased job opportunitiesB. Improved healthD. Longer life expectancy4. According to the passage, what is the biggest challenge facing education today?A. Lack of fundingB. Poor quality teachersC. Lack of technologyD. Low student motivation5. What is the author's opinion on the future of education?A. OptimisticB. PessimisticC. NeutralD. Unclear二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. Education is the key to success in life. (√)2. All countries have equal access to education. (×)3. Technology has no impact on education. (×)4. Education is only important for children. (×)5. The quality of education is improving worldwide. (√)三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1. The passage discusses the _______ of education.2. According to the passage, education can lead to_______ job opportunities.3. The biggest challenge facing education today is_______.4. The author believes that the future of education is _______.5. The passage mentions that education can improve_______.四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1. What are the benefits of education according to the passage?2. What are the challenges of education according to the passage?3. What is the author's opinion on the use of technology in education?4. How does education affect job opportunities according to the passage?5. What is the author's opinion on the future of education?五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）1. According to the passage, what is the best way to improve education? Explain your answer.2. How does education affect health according to the passage? Explain your answer.3. What are the challenges of education in your country? How can these challenges be addressed?4. How can technology be used to improve education according to the passage? Give an example.5. What is the author's opinion on the future of education? Do you agree or disagree? Explain your answer.六、分析题（每题5分，共10分）1. Analyze the author's argument in the passage. What evidence does the author provide to support their claims?2. Compare and contrast the benefits and challenges of education according to the passage. What are the similarities and differences?七、实践操作题（每题5分，共10分）1. Create a chart that summarizes the benefits of education according to the passage.2. Write a short essay on the future of education based on the information in the passage.八、专业设计题（每题2分，共10分）1. Design a lesson plan for teaching the benefits of education to a group of students.2. Create a poster that promotes the importance of education in society.3. Write a short story that illustrates the challenges of education in a developing country.4. Design a questionnaire to gather data on students' attitudes towards education.5. Create a presentation that explains the impact of technology on education.九、概念解释题（每题2分，共10分）1. Define the term "education" and explain its purpose.2. Explain the concept of "formal education" and how it differs from "informal education."3. Define the term "curriculum" and explain its role in education.4. Explain the concept of "assessment" in education and its importance.5. Define the term "inclusive education" and explain its significance.十、思考题（每题2分，共10分）1. How can we ensure equal access to education for all students?2. What are the potential drawbacks of using technology in education?3. How can we address the issue of teacher shortage in underdeveloped regions?4. What role does parental involvement play in a child's education?5. How can we measure the effectiveness of education?十一、社会扩展题（每题3分，共15分）1. Discuss the impact of education on economic development in a country.2. Analyze the correlation between education and social mobility.3. Explore the relationship between education and environmental sustainability.4. Discuss the role of education in promoting peace and reducing conflict.5. Examine the impact of globalization on education systems worldwide.一、选择题答案：1. A2. D3. B4. B5. A二、判断题答案：1. √2. ×3. ×4. ×5. √三、填空题答案：1. benefits2. increased3. Lack of funding4.optimistic 5. health四、简答题答案：2. The challenges of education include lack of funding, poor quality teachers, lack of technology, and low student motivation.3. The author believes that technology can be a valuable tool in education, but it should be used as a supplement to traditional teaching methods.4. Education can improve job opportunities providing students with the knowledge and skills needed to succeed inthe workforce.5. The author is optimistic about the future of education, believing that advancements in technology and increasedglobal awareness will lead to improved educational opportunities worldwide.五、应用题答案：2. Education can improve health providing students with knowledge about nutrition, exercise, and hygiene.3. The challenges of education in underdeveloped regions can be addressed improving infrastructure, providing teacher training programs, and increasing government investment in education.4. Technology can be used to improve education providing access to online resources, facilitating distance learning, and enhancing interactive learning experiences.5. The author is optimistic about the future of education, but I disagree. I believe that the challenges of education, such as access and quality, will continue to be significant obstacles.六、分析题答案：1. The author's argument in the passage is supported evidence such as statistical data on the benefits ofeducation and case studies of successful educational initiatives.七、实践操作题答案：2. A short essay on the future of education could discuss the potential impact of technology, the need for globalcollaboration, and the importance of addressing the challenges of education to ensure equal opportunities for all students.2. The challenges of education: lack of funding, poor quality teachers, lack of technology, and low student motivation.3. The role of technology in education: enhancing interactive learning experiences, providing access to online resources, and facilitating distance learning.5. The impact of education on economic development: providing a skilled workforce, promoting innovation and entrepreneurship, and attracting investment.各题型所考察学生的知识点详解及示例：一、选择题：考察学生对教育基础知识的掌握程度，如教育的好处、挑战等。