2019-2020学年湖南长沙市南雅中学九年级下册入学考试英语(4月)

2019-2020-1南雅中学九年级入学考试英语试卷时量120分钟满分120分I.听力技能（两部分，共20小题，计20分）II.知识运用（两部分，共20小题，计20分）第一节语法填空。

从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。

（共10小题，计10分）21.—The temperature is only10℃today.—Yes.________strange the weather is in Urumgi this year!A.HowB.How aC.What22.—Who will you ask to help with the work,Lucy or Lily?—Lily.She is much________.A.carefulB.more carefulC.the most careful23.I________TV when the telephone rang.A.watchB.was watchingC.watched24.Next month we’re going somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday________.A.will beginB.has begunC.begins25.—Could you please tell me________in today’s newspaper?—Sorry,there is________.A.something special;special nothingB.anything special;special nothingC.something special;nothing special26.—Listen!It’s raining________outside.—Wow,look!The yard is full of rainwater now!A.stronglyB.hardlyC.heavily27.My parents________getting up early on weekdays.ed toB.be used toC.are used to28.________Jack was a little disappointed,he still went on with his work.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.Since29.—Ben,why are you watching TV at this time?How about your homework?—I________all of it,Mom.I want to have a rest.A.finishB.am finishingC.have finished30.—________is it from the Children’s Palace to Nanjing South Railway Station,Tom?—About10minutes’ride by bus.A.How soonB.How longC.How far第二节词语填空。

2020年下学期初三入学考试试卷英语考生注意：本试卷共四部分，75小题，满分120分，时量90分钟I. 听力技能（两部分，共20小题，计20分）第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

（共5小题，计5分）1.What happened to the boy's father?A.He lost his walletB.He fell and hurt his foot.C.He lost his way.2.What should the girl do according to the boy?A.Say sorry to KateB.Make other new friends.C.Have a talk with her teacher.3.Whern did the movie begin?A.At 8:00B.At8:10C.At7:504.Where does the woman want to go?A.To the Central Park.B.To the Town Library.C.To the Central Station.5.How many times havethey beento the spacemuseum?A.NeverB.TwiceC.Once第二节听下面6段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

（共15小题，计15分）听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题。

6.Why did Tony go to London?A.To study English.B.To go on business.C.To have a trip.7.Where did Tony stay?A.In a school.B.At a hotel.C.In a family.听第七段对话，回答第8、9小题。

2019-2020-2南雅中学初三下入学考试英语注意事项：1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。

试卷分三个部分，共7页，55小题，时量90分钟，满分100分。

I．知识运用（两部分，共20小题，计20分）第一节语法填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。

（共10小题，计10分）1. —______ good weather! Let’s do some outdoor exercise.— Good idea!A. HowB. What aC. What2. In ancient China, people wrote ______ Chinese brush pens.A. withB. inC. by3. —You got a cold again. I told you to put on more clothes, but you didn’t listen to me.— How I regretted ______ you.A. not to listen toB. not listening toC. not to listen4. — Tom is always popular with the people around him.— So he is and he always does his best to do what he can ______ others.A. helpB. helpingC. to help5. ______ you travel, ______ your life experience will be.A. The less; the more usualB. The more; the more usualC. The more; the richer6. Not only my parents but also my grandfather ______ interested in anti-Japanese TV plays.A. wereB. isC. are7. — Billy has changed so much!— So he has. He ______ be very shy, but now he ______ in front of the crowds.A. used to; is used to speakB. used to; is used to speakingC. is used to; is used to speaking8. — I want to be a great doctor like Zhong Nanshan. How can I do that?— Stick to your dream, ______ you will have a chance to be a person like him.A. orB. soC. and9. — Do you still remember the temple ______ we visited last year?— Yes, it has 500 years of history.A. whereB. in whichC. which10. — Could you tell me ______?—They’re warm-hearted and humorous.A. what they look likeB. what they are likeC. what do they like第二节词语填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

英语中考模拟试卷注意事项：1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。

2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

二、完形填空(本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分)阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

When I was 19 years old, I worked in a doctor’s office as a medical assistant. I was shy and didn’t 16 myself, so I 17 talked with others. I was uncertain about my future.I met a doctor there and became good friends with him. He 18 me to believe in myself and asked me to learn to communicate with others. He helped me accept 19 , and then he encouraged me to 20 one or two college classes. I did as what he told me and did very well.One day, he asked me where I wanted to go ten years later and 21 I wanted my life to be like.I hadn’t thought about this before that day. That night, I 22 thought about the two questions.It was he that made me 23 a different world.Later, I went to college and realized my 24 was to be accepted into a physician assistant training program. Unluckily, it was very 25 and I couldn’t afford it. I wanted to 26 . When my dream was about to slip away, this wonderful man took me out one evening into a bar, bought mea bottle of beer, and offered to help me pay for my college education. He did it 27 asking for anything in return.A few years later, I asked him why he helped me.He said, “ 28 I knew you could be more than what you were, and because once, when I wasn’t sure whether I could succeed and didn’t have the money for school, 29 helped me.”love to others!”阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

2019-2020-1南雅中学初三上入学考试试卷英语II.知识运用第一节语法填空。

从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。

1.【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——今天气温只有10摄氏度。

——是的。

今年乌鲁木齐的天气真奇怪！考查感叹句。

分析语境可知，答句是感叹句。

根据句意和空后“strange the weather is”可知，这里用how 引导的感叹句，修饰形容词strange“奇怪的”，所以用“How+形容词+主谓！”的结构。

故选A。

2.【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你会请谁帮你完成工作，露西还是莉莉？——莉莉。

她更细心。

考查比较级。

careful形容词原级；more careful形容词比较级；the most careful形容词最高级。

根据前文“Lucy or Lily”，可知是两者比较，又横线前much是修饰比较级的词，表程度，可知此处填形容词比较级，故选B。

3.【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：当电话铃响时我正在看电视。

考查动词时态。

根据时间状语“when the telephone rang”可知电话铃响的时间“我”正在看电视，所以用过去进行时，过去进行时的结构为was/were+动词-ing，主语是单数，故选B。

4.【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：下个月假期一开始后，我们就将去一个有趣的地方。

考查动词时态。

as soon as连接的时间状语，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。

由于the holiday是第三人称单数，故谓语动词用三单形式，故选C。

5.【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你能告诉我今天报纸上有什么特别的吗？——对不起，没有什么特别的。

考查不定代词的用法。

形容词修饰不定代词，形容词要后置，排除选项A和B；something一般用于肯定句或以can/could/would等开头的表示一种较肯定的意味或提出申请的疑问句，根据句意可知，问句是一个表示提出申请的句子，所以第一空可以用something special；第二空根据答句的“Sorry”可知，今天报纸上没有什么特别的内容“nothing special”。

2024-2025学年湖南省长沙市南雅中学初三阶段测试（三）英语试题试卷注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．Ⅰ. 单项选择1、________of the land in that town _______ covered with trees and grass.A．Two fifth; is B．Two fifth; are C．Two fifths; is D．Two fifths; are2、--Nowadays, many people call themselves “Buddha-like youngsters(佛系青年)”.--Yes. But I think we shouldn’t just accept life for what it is. _______, we should set a goal and try our best to achieve it. A．Instead B．Just C．Once D．Even3、The photos successfully show the rich culture ______makes Shiyan so famous.A．what B．which C．who D．why4、—Have you decided where to go for your summer vacation?—Not yet. We______ go to Changchun. It is cool there.A．should B．may C．need D．must5、I _____ this book for two weeks. I have to return it now.A．borrowed B．have borrowed C．kept D．have kept6、You need to walk ______ happiness because it won't happen to you itself.A．with B．before C．behind D．towards7、________baby in red is________eight-month-old boy.A．The;an B．A;a C．The;a D．The;/8、Excuse me. Can you tell me ______?A．where is there a good place to liveB．where a good place to liveC．where is a good place to liveD．where there is a good place to live9、The police saved three lives in the accident.A．child B．child's C．children D．children’s10、一How is Peter getting along with his new work?一. You know, he is always the lucky dogA．Just so-so B．1 have no idea C．Ask him yourself D．Never betterⅡ. 完形填空11、Dear Dad，Happy birthday to you !On this special day I’d like to talk to you 1 ．I don’t think I am good at 2 you my thought face to face with you，so I’m writing to show my deep love for you．You’re not a rich man or a famous person．But in my heart，you are one of the greatest 3 ．I am 4 you．You are 5 interested in fame and wealth．You do 6 things like paying phone bills on time，and working as a worker in your factory．The smile on your face shows you are pleased with the family．You take good care of my grandparents．You help me with my schoolwork and do some shopping with Mom on Sundays．In the past，I didn’t care 7 you were with me or not．Now I am sorry to say I 8 you the respect before．But I am thankful for what you have done for me．I am quite lucky that I have 9 ．And I feel happy that now I can let you 10 how much I love you．You are successful as a son，a husband，a father，and a friend．Wish you happy forever!Yours，David1．A．in B．at C．by D．on2．A．talking B．saying C．speaking D．telling3．A．businessmen B．man C．men D．worker4．A．worried about B．proud of C．afraid of D．sorry for5．A．always B．ever C．already D．never6．A．ordinary B．interesting C．wonderful D．popular7．A．whether B．that C．what D．where8．A．will show B．don’t show C．didn’t show D．have shown9．A．too B．so C．very D．such10．A．to know B．know C．knew D．knowingⅢ. 语法填空12、综合填空。

2023年下学期九年级暑假作业检测英语科目考生注意：本试题卷共4个部分，71道小题，满分120分，时量100分钟。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍．1. What kind of music does Jack like?A. Pop musicB. Country music.C. Rock Music2. What was Helen doing at 8: 30 yesterday evening?A. Doing exercise.B. Watching a movie.C. Reading a book.3. Which book has the boy read？A. B. C.4. When did Sam visit the Great Wall?A. In 2001.B. In 2010.C. In 2013.5. Why can't Tina clean the yard?A. Because she has a fever.B. Because she has a headache.C. Because she has a stomachache.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面6段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍.听第六段材料，回答第6、7小题。

6. Where has Ann been?A. An old people's home.B. A children's home.C. An animals' home.7. What did Ann do there?A. She talked with the old.B. She read newspapers to the old.C. She listened to music with the old.听第七段材料，回答第8、9小题。

2023-2024学年湖南省长沙市北雅中学九年级（下）入学英语试卷一、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。

As my father walked into the room，my brother became nervous，he knew that he haddone something（1）______ .From a distance（距离），I could see that he hadopened my father's new book and drawn all over the first page with a pencil.Now，staring at my father fearfully，he and I both waited for his（2）______ .My father picked up his much-loved book，looked at it（3）______ for quite awhile，and then sat down，without saying a word.（4）______ were important to him；he was a teacher and had several degrees（学位）.For him，books were knowledge，and yet he loved his children.What he did next was remarkable.Instead of punishing my brother，he sat down，took the pen from my brother's hand，and then （5）______ in the book himself，alongside the drawings made by John：John's work，1959，age 2.You have made the book（6）______ .I'm very thankful to you for drawing in my book.The years and the books came and went.Our family（7）______ what all families go through and perhaps a little bit more：success and failure，gain and loss，laughter and tears.From time to time we would open the book，look at the drawings，read my father's words of（8）______，and feel uplifted.Now I know that through this simple act my father（9）______ us how every bad event in life can have a positive side — if we are prepared to look at it from another angle — and how precious it is when our lives are touched by the kindness of others.But he also taught us about what really（10）______ in life：people，not objects；tolerance（宽容），not judgment；love，not anger.Each time I think about these things，I will smile and whisper，"Thank you，Dad."1.A. reasonable B. new C. wrong2.A. praise B. awareness C. punishment3.A. carefully B. cheerfully C. rapidly4.A. Memories B. Decisions C. Books5.A. wrote B. lookedC. drew6.A. meaningless B. priceless C. valueless7.A. forgot B. stood C. experienced8.A. faith B. regret C. love9.A. gave B. taught C. cheated10.A. cares B. remains C. matters二、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共8分。

2020-2021学年湖南省长沙市雨花区南雅中学九年级（上）入学英语试卷Ⅱ.知识运用（两部分，共10小题，计20分）第一节语法填空从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空．（共10小题，计10分）1. ﹣﹣﹣When would you like to go swimming，Saturday or Sunday？﹣﹣﹣________is OK． I'll be free this weekend．（）A.NeitherB.EitherC.Both2. You won't be accepted by your dream school________you work hard．（）A.ifB.as soon asC.unless3. ﹣﹣﹣Has our daughter folded the clothes yet？﹣﹣﹣Yes．She________it this morning．（）A.didB.was doingC.has done4. In order to make________easier for people to use computers，languages for writing programs have been devised（设计）．（）A.itB.thatC.them5. ______ great success, you need to work together and don't let anything get in the way.A.AchieveB.To achieveC.AchievingD.Achieved6. ________you go to the mountain village，the village will give you a warm welcome．（）A.WhateverB.WhoeverC.Whenever7. Lei Feng ______ for many years, but his spirit is still encouraging us.A.diedB.has been deadC.has died8. If you have difficulty________with your classmates，you may consider________your teacher for help．（）municating；to askmunicating；askingC.to communicate；asking9. ﹣﹣﹣Would you like to go to the movies tonight？﹣﹣﹣Yes，I'd like to．But if you don't go，________（）A.so do IB.neither do IC.neither will I10. ﹣﹣﹣Excuse me．Could you tell me______？﹣﹣﹣Sorry，I'm new here．You'd better ask the policeman over there．A.where is the hotel．B.how can I get to the cinema．C.whether there is a cinema near here．第二节词语填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案．（共1小题，计10分）11. Kathy has had a special scarf for many years．One day she decided to give it to her granddaughter, Eliza, to wear to her first job interview（面试） for good （1）_______, Kathy was afraid．Eliza would lose the scarf, but the granddaughter promised, "Don't worry Garandma（2）_______will happen to your scarf．It can bring both of us good luck today．"That afternoom, after Eliza finished the interview, she felt sure that she could get the job．So she decided to（3）_______by going to a restaurant． As she was sitting at a table, she felt someone looking at her．Sitting next to her was an old woman, who could not take her（4）_______away from her．"Excuse me, do I know you? "Eliza asked．"I'm sorry, dear, but you make me（5）_______my best friend, "the old woman replied．"She looked like you and used to wear a scarf just like the one you're wearing around your neck．"Eliza listened（6）_______, with her eyes and mouth wide open．She heard about some stories of her grandmother's best friend and knew how（7）_______the scarf was．Could she be Monica, her grandmother's childhood friend?Then she heard the woman（8）_______herself．"My name is Monica, "she said．"I used to live in Hungary（匈牙利）as a child, （9）_______my family had to leave when I was 14．I've lived in America ever since．"What a（n）（10）_______! Eliza could not believe her ears．（1）A.timeB.feelingC.luck（2）A.EverythingB.SomethingC.Nothing（3）A.celebrateB.encourageC.provide（4）A.earsB.armsC.eyes（5）A.cheer upB.think ofC.care for（6）A.easilyB.clearlyC.carefully（7）．A.interestingB.importantC.expensive（8）A.discussingparingC.introducing（9）A.thoughB.butC.until（10）A.surpriseB.eventC.spiritⅢ.阅读技能（四部分，共2小题，计48分）第一节图表理解阅读下面的图表，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子．（共2小题，计10分）12.（1）The sweaters are made of________．A.cottonB.silkC.wool．（2）How much should you pay if you buy a skirt and two sweaters today？________A.¥ 430．B.¥ 450C.¥ 500．13.（1）Which of the following is the cheapest？________A.A full year of Lucky．B.A full year of Parents．C.Off Beaten Path．．（2）________ may be interested in Off Beaten Path？________A.People who are interested in traveling？B.Women who like going shoppingC.Parents who have a newborn baby．（3）What makes Lucky so special？________A.It introduces the best products in stores．B.It has some fashion tips for readers．C.It gives the newest information for shopping．第二节短文理解阅读下面的短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子．（共2小题，计20分）14. If a person lost an arm, how could he or she still play basketball, or even dribble（运球）like Kyrie Irving does? Zhang Jiacheng, the 13﹣year﹣old one﹣armed boy did it and impressed everyone．Because of his dribbling skills and powerful underarm shots（腹下投）, his basketball videos have been viewed by more than 50 million people．"Your heart is always the strongest part of the body, "said Yi Jianlian, the CBA's all﹣time leading scorer, after watching Zhang's short video．Zhang Jiacheng even drew the attention（关注）of NBA superstar Steven Curry．"Youare an ________, you don't take‘no'for an answer you fin d the way to overcome and get out there on the basketball court（球场）"Curry said in a video posted on Sina Weiba．Born in Guangdong Province, Zhang lost his right arm in an accident at the age offive． Although it was difficult at first, Zhang gradually got used to eating and getting dressed on his own．He also keeps up with his studies in school and helps his family with chores．In the summer of 2018, Zhang first discovered his love for the sport when he signed up for a basketball class in his school．Soon, he was hardly seen without a ball in his hand, even dribbling at home in the living room． He also practiced basketball in PE class． When the class was learning how to skip rope, which takes two hands, he asked his teacher to let himdo basketball training instead． He has never given up as his love for basketball grows stronger．The one﹣armed teenager dreams to be a basketball． player．He said, "With the encouragement of all these people, I feel like I have to try harder to live up to people's expectations． I will do better and improve．"（1）Why has Zhang Jiacheng's．basketball video got millions of viewers？________A.Because he lost an arm．B.Because he is an excellent professional basketball player．C.Because he can play basketball very well with one arm．．（2）What does the underlined word "inspiration"mean in paragraph 3？________A.轰动一时的人B.命运坎坷的人C.鼓舞人心的人．（3）How old was Zhang Jiacheng when he lost his right arm？________A.5B.11C.13．（4）Which of the following statement is TRUE according to paragraph 5？________A.Zhang improved basketball skills by talking with NBA superstar Steven Curry．B.Zhang never dribbled in the living room．C.Zhang practiced basketball instead of skipping rope in PE class．．（5）We can infer（推断）from the text that________．A.Yi Jianlian thinks Zhang Jiacheng is physically strong．B.it was not easy for Zhang Jiacheng to eat and get dressed by himself at first．C.Zhang Jiacheng wants to improve his basketball skills in order to become famous．15. In Chinese lunar calendar, there are 24 Solar terms（节气）in a year．Start of Summer means the coming of a new season﹣summer．And it begins on May 5 and ends on May 19 this year．The temperature rises（上升）quickly during this time．Here are three things about how Chinese greet the Start of Summer．Checking one's weightThe habit of weighing people at the Start of summer is still popular in some places of China today． It's said that this practice will bring health and good luck to the people weighed．Eating eggsIn the old days, Chinese people believed a round egg was a symbol of a happy life and eating eggs on the day of Start of Summer was a good wish for good health．People put tea into the boiling water together with eggs to make"tea eggs"． Today it has become a local snack in many places of China．Taking care of the heartAccording to the Chinese traditional medicine, Start of summer is a key time to protect the heart． When it grows hot, heat can ________ health． So people prefer food such as fruit and vegetables．（1）What does the passage mainly talk about？________A.24 solar terms．B.Start of Summer．C.Taking care of the heart．．（2）Why do people check their weight at the Start of Summer？________A.Because it can bring them health and good luck．B.Because it can make them know their weight．C.Because they want a quiet life．．（3）What's the meaning of the underlined word"affect"？________A.促进B.平衡C.影响．（4）Why do people eat fruit and vegetables at the Start of Summer？________A.To bring them good luck．B.To help them lose weight．C.To take care of the heart．．（5）We can read the passage in________．A.a science fictionB.the Health magazineC.the Sports newspaper．第三节语篇补全阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空自处的最佳选项补全短文．选项中有一项为多余选项．（共1小题，计8分）16. Have you heard about"Survival（生存）Holidays"？（1）_______Now about 1100 companiesare allowed to take children into the great outdoors without their parents．The reason why people like "Survival Holidays" is that they think being close to nature is good for children．（2）_______"Survival Holidays" gives them an．important change．Is"Survival Holidays"a wonderful idea？ Maybe it is． Children need more free time to play．They need to be left on their own，without adults disturbing them． Parents care too much abouttheir children， They like to see the children being busy with activities that are controlled by adults， but children don't know what to do when they are in danger．（3）_______Children are not comfortable with danger．Even small danger like getting their feet wet or falling down seems very terrible to them．Many people think the survival activities are good for children．Even years later， they will still remember what they have learned．Some have learned to stay calm in different times．Some have learned how to keep safe．Others have learned how to work in a team．（4）_______．分）17. How did people stay cool during the summer in ancient times？ The days are getting hotter now．In modern times，we can enjoy cold drinks in an air﹣conditioned （有空调的）room to stay cool．In ancient times，however，people had their own ways．As early as the Zhou Dynasty，there was a special department（部门）called the "ice administration"．People who worked there would collect ice blocks（冰块）in winter and store them in an ice house．When summer came，people could take the ice blocks home and use them to make their rooms cooler．The ice could also be used to make cold drinks．The "binghan"（冰鉴）was a type of ancient fridge．It was a big box made of ceramic （陶），wood or metal （金属）filled with ice．People wouldput drinks inside，close the lid（盖子），and the drinks would become cold after a while．When it's too hot，you might find it difficult to fall asleep．In ancient times， there was a kind of pillow made of porcelain（瓷器）．It felt pleasantly cool．It is said that Emperor Qianlong（1711﹣99）of the Qing Dynasty liked these pillows． Ancient people also wove （编织）reeds（芦苇） or bamboo into bed mats （垫子）to sleep on．Some people still use these mats today．（1）How do people keep away from heat nowadays according to the first paragraph？________（2）How did people have the special department "ice administration"？________（3）Was "binghan'" a big box made of ice to make cold drinks？________（4）Why did Emperor Qianlong like the pillow made of porcelain？________（5）What did ancient people wove into bed mats to have a better sleep in summer？________Ⅳ.写作技能（三部分，共1小题，计32分）第一节语篇翻译阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文．（共1小题，计10分）18. （1）________Many people like riding bikes in their lives．The following are some students ideas about cycling（骑自行车）：◆ Lily：（2）________． When we're riding around the city，we open our eyes． Many cycling lovers travel by bike．（3）________◆ Tom：（4）________And you don't need to pay different kinds of vehicle taxes（交通税）．It helps you save money．◆ Peter： It's good for the environment．You should just start from yourself and do something to reduce（减少）air pollution and keep the air clean．Then try to ride a bike to school or to work．◆ Mark：（5）________Cycling can give us the chance．It is good for our mind and body．Do you think it's your turn to live a safe，happy and healthy life now？（1）________（2）________（3）________（4）________（5）________第二节情景交际通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容．（共1小题，计10分）19. A：Hello．Could I speak to Linda？B：This is Linda speaking．（1）________．A：Yes，it's John here．Linda，we had a good time at the school party last night．But it'sa pity you didn't come．（2）________．B：I had a headache．My parents went on business，so I took some medicine and went to bed early．A：（3）________．How are you feeling now？B：I'm still feeling terrible now．I feel cold and cough a lot．A：I'm afraid you've had a bad cold．（4）________．Let me take you to Center Hospital．B：All right．（5）________．A：Let's meet at the gate of your neighborhood．I'll call you as soon as I get there．B：Ok．See you later．A：See you!第三节书面表达（计12分）20. 某中学生英文报正开辟专栏讨论中学生如何减压（How to lower your pressure）．假设你是李华，请写篇短文，分析你认为中学生的压力主要来源以及就减压问题给出具体做法建议，向该栏目投稿．注意：1．压力来源至少写两点．2．具体做法建议至少写三点．要求：1．词数80左右；2．文中不得出现真实人名及学校名；3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．Dear editor，Students nowadays are under too much pressure．______参考答案与试题解析2020-2021学年湖南省长沙市雨花区南雅中学九年级（上）入学英语试卷Ⅱ.知识运用（两部分，共10小题，计20分）第一节语法填空从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空．（共10小题，计10分）1.【答案】B2.【答案】C3.【答案】A4.【答案】A5.【答案】B6.【答案】C7.【答案】B8.【答案】B9.【答案】C10.【答案】C第二节词语填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案．（共1小题，计10分）11.【答案】CCACBCBCBAⅢ.阅读技能（四部分，共2小题，计48分）第一节图表理解阅读下面的图表，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子．（共2小题，计10分）12.【答案】CA13.【答案】BAC第二节短文理解阅读下面的短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子．（共2小题，计20分）14.【答案】CCACB15.【答案】BACCB第三节语篇补全阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空自处的最佳选项补全短文．选项中有一项为多余选项．（共1小题，计8分）16.【答案】C,A,B,E第四节阅读表达阅读下面的短文，然后根擦短文内容回答问题．（共1小题，计10分）17.【答案】Byenjoyingcolddrinksinanair﹣conditionedroom,People would collect ice blocks in winterand store them in an ice house．When summer came，people could take the ice blocks home and use them to make their rooms cooler．,No，It wasn't．,It made people feel cool and pleasant．,Reeds or bamboo．Ⅳ.写作技能（三部分，共1小题，计32分）第一节语篇翻译阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文．（共1小题，计10分）18.【答案】骑自行车正在全世界变得越来越流行．,Having a night cycling activity in a big city is really very good for us,They say traveling by bike gives them a chance to see the world in a different way．,If you live in the city full of cars，a bicycle can help to save your time．,现在，我们如此忙碌以至几乎没有时间运动．,Cyclingisbecomingmoreandmorepopularallovertheworld,在大城市里进行夜间自行车活动对我们真的很好．,他们说骑自行车旅行让他们有机会以不同的方式看世界．,如果你住在一个充满汽车的城市，自行车可以帮助你节省时间．,Now， we are so busy that we hardly have time to exercise．第二节情景交际通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容．（共1小题，计10分）19.【答案】Is that John speaking？,What was the matter？,I'm sorry to hear that．,Don'tworry,Where shall we meet？第三节书面表达（计12分）20.【答案】Dear editor，Students nowadays are under too much pressure．I think the pressure of middle school students mainly comes from the school and parents． There are too many school rules and too much homework． Besides， their parents make them take all kinds of after﹣school classes， so they have no free time to develop their hobbies．（压力源）There are many ways for us high school students to relax ourselves．As for me，when I feel stressed，I usually communicate with my friends，parents or teachers．【高分句型一】Sometimes I will do sports with our classmates，such as riding bikes，going swimming and so on．I go to the movies or listen to light music in my spare time，too．What's more，going on a trip in holiday is another way to make me relaxed．（建议和做法）I believe if we are more relaxed，we'll live happier and learn better．【高分句型二】（总结全文）。

2022年南雅初三上学期入学检测英语科目考生注意：本卷分四个部分，71小题，时量120分钟，满分120分。

I．听力技能（两部分，共20小题，计20分）第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

1．What's the matter with Nancy？A．She has a toothache．B．She has a sore throat．C．She has a fever．2．when did Tony get to school this morning？A．At6：30．B．At7：00．C．At7：30．3．What does the woman want to know？A．The way the man studies English．B．The way the man answers question．C．The way the man spends his money．4．How old is Alice？A．38．B．40．C．42．5．When will Mary get to the cinema？A．At about9：50．B．At about10：10．C．At about10：30．第二节听下面6段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有2～3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题。

6．What reader did Mr Brown tell them to finish？A．Treasure Island．B．Robinson Crusoe．C．Little Women．7．What's about the reader？A．It's sad．B．It's boring．C．It's wonderful．听第七段对话，回答第8、9小题。