雅思大作文话题词汇积累写作初步到精通
雅思写作
教育话题Education
学校教育Schooling
考试系统testing system
综合考试comprehensive examination
总体评估overall evaluation
学习表现academic performance
片面地one-sided
不公平的unjust/ unfair
浪费时间的time-consuming
统一的unified
高分低能with high marks and poor ability 个性发展development of personality
评估方式forms of assessment
昂贵的costly
实际技能practical capability
可行的feasible
高素质教育high-quality education
师资力量teaching faculty zsdfgdsaíQZ1 人口素质population quality
就业前景employment prospect
教育改革educational innovation
满足不同要求cater to various needs
满足不同人的教育需求serve different people’s educational need
作出明智决定make a wise decision
全面发展overall development
厌学hatred against learning
心理疾病psychological disease
拓宽知识范围broaden one’s scope of knowledge
发展思维能力develop one’s thinking ability 为…做好准备make good preparation for
适应新环境adapt to new environment
文化冲击cultural shock
给…施加压力impose pressure on…
不成熟的immature
厌烦的，无聊的bored
随大流，跟着做follow suit
逆境adversity
易受到社会恶习的侵害be vulnerable to social evils
自控self-control
自立self-reliance
以学生为中心的教育student-oriented education
跟上最新发展keep abreast of the latest development
加强责任感strengthen the sense of responsibility
培养平等的意识cultivate a sense of equality 素质教育quality education
有失偏颇的评价biased evaluation
过于挑剔overcritical
作出正确的判断make correct judgment
学以致用put knowledge into practice
社会的个人价值personal value in the society 经济压力financial stress
缺乏be short of
文盲illiteracy
成为…的牺牲品fall victim to
形成时期be in the formative years
平衡…和… strike a balance between… and…抵抗诱惑resist the temptation
有特色的，出众的distinctive
培养本体感nurture a sense of identity
个性individuality
普遍获取教育的途径have universal access to education
不足的insufficient
对法律的无知be ignorant about laws
接触网上罪犯contact criminals online
过量色情和暴力excessive violence and pornography
暴力倾向violent proneness
采取冲动的行为take impulsive actions
道德教育moral education
维持校园安全maintain campus security
辅导项目tutoring program
不道德的，缺乏道德的unethical
侵犯版权violation of copyright
法律实施law enforcement
紧张的，有压力的stressful
经济援助financial aid
竞争激烈的competitive
愿意冒险willingness to take risks
付不起的unaffordable
为将来做好准备get well prepared for the future
寻求更多知识seek more knowledge
家庭教育Parenting
培养nurture/ foster/ cultivate
起重要作用play a significant role
确保光明的未来ensure a bright future
天生的品质inborn trait
基因差异genetic difference
环境决定的environmentally determined 后天环境the rearing environment
有教养的家庭well-educated family
趋势，倾向tendency
心理演进mental evolution
有利／积极的环境positive environment
逃避现实世界escape from the real world
虚拟世界virtual world
激发潜能tap one’s potential
刺激兴趣stimulate one’s interest
沉迷于abandon oneself to/ be addicted to 不耐烦的impatient
面对confrontation
脱离社会isolation from the society
自律self-discipline
倾向于prone to/ tend to
不可缺少的indispensable
认知外面世界get to know the outside world 缺乏体力锻炼lack of physical exercises
被动接受者passive receiver
不善交际的unsociable
道德价值moral value
模仿imitate
犯罪commit crime
家长指引parental guidance
分级制度rating system
分辨虚幻与现实distinguish between fantasy and reality
分辨是非know right from wrong
遭受家庭暴力suffer from domestic violence 角色转换role shift
双重角色duel role
好教养good upbringing
传统价值traditional value
家庭成员间的平等equality between family members
不健康的生活方式unwholesome life style
情感交流emotional exchange
分享快乐和悲伤share happiness and sorrow 代沟generation gap
相互尊重mutual respect
体罚physical/ corporal punishment
给…一个教训teach sb. a lesson
激怒，使…发怒irritate
宠坏，溺爱spoil
当局authority
对…出气take out one’s anger on sb.
虐待maltreatment
对小孩施加不良影响exert bad influence on children
悲观的pessimistic
精神病mental illness
失望depression
缺乏生活兴趣lack of interest in life
攻击性的行为aggressive behavior
自杀commit suicide
建立父母和小孩之间的桥梁establish a bridge between parents and children
交流dialogue and communication
行为榜样role model
过度宽容excessive permissiveness
缺乏交流lack of communication
反叛的，叛逆的rebellious
科技话题Technology
现代科技进步modern technological advancement
代替replacement
吸引顾客appeal to customers
人类努力human effort
节省劳力save labor
提高工作效率improve work efficiency 增加生产率increase productivity
加快日常生活facilitate our daily life 降低风险lower the risks
依靠；依赖rely on
高可靠性high reliability
丧失人性dehumanize
缺乏面对面的交流lack of face-to-face communication
疏远人际关系distance human relationships 孤立于be isolated from
重要的；重大的significant
医学价值medical value
预防衰老prevent aging
绝症incurable diseases
赢取名利win fame and fortune
信息高速information superhighway
广泛获取知识和信息get wide access to knowledge and information
信息主要来源key source of information
新型人际交往new means of interpersonal communication
加快信息流动accelerate the flow of information
缩短空间距离shorten the space distance 逃离现实escape from reality
将虚幻当现实take fantasy for reality
网络犯罪cyber crime
上瘾的become addictive
色情和暴力的来源source of violence and pornography
网络课程on-line course
不能上网have no access to the internet 互动空间space for interaction
生动有趣vivid and interesting
即时反馈instant feedback
对人类作出巨大贡献make great contributions to the human race
人类福利the welfare of mankind
发现未知discover the unknown
发现新能源discover new source of energy 大量金钱vast amount of money
优先…give priority to
转移注意力到…divert attention to
潜在危险potential danger
巨大利润enormous profits
加大差距widen the gap
方便的，便利的handy and convenient
加快人们生活facilitate people’s life
更容易做生意make business easier
对健康有害be damaging to people’s health 传统交流方式traditional means of communication
加强感情联系enhance emotional bonds
缩短心理距离shorten mental distance
广泛应用wide application
现实和虚幻的迷惑confusion between fantasy and reality
网络教育on-line education
网上贸易on-line trade
克隆技术cloning technology
加快生活节奏accelerate pace of life
过度依赖depend excessively on
社会话题Social issues
工作话题Jobs
缺乏流动性lack of mobility
缺乏连续性lack of continuity
不稳定的unstable
以职业为中心career-centered/ oriented
家庭与工作的冲突family-and-work conflict 分担责任share the responsibility
灵活的工作时间flexible working time
选择工作的权利freedom in job selection
金钱至上money-oriented
很好地了解have a good knowledge of
长时间的愿望long-cherished desire
专业成就professional achievement
个人成就personal achievement
寻求理想的职业follow an ideal career
挑战性和有前景的职位challenging and promising position
工作环境working conditions
生活经历life experience
广泛的工作经验broad range of work experience
工作满意度job satisfaction
丰富生活enrich one’s life
增强个人职业技能increase professional skills
社会关系social relationship
负面形象negative image
忠诚loyalty
迎接挑战take up challenge
不可靠的untrustworthy
划算的cost-effective
互惠互利mutual benefits
工作方法的进步progress in working methods 享受更多的自由enjoy more freedom
有效的时间管理effective time management 高产的工作环境productive working environment
在…的监督下under the supervision of
年轻人失业youth unemployment
经济压力financial burden
失去信心lose one’s confidence
老龄化话题Aging
老人senior citizens = the aged
长寿longevity
平和的，和平的peaceful
社会福利social welfare
保健制度healthcare system
社会保障制度social security system 被遗忘的群体forgotten group
空虚的empty
养老金的pension
生活必须品daily necessity
老人院，敬老院nursing house
资助, 津贴subsidy
情感支持emotional support
优先政策preferential policy
依靠子女depend on one’s children 和谐的家庭气氛harmonious family atmosphere
误解misunderstanding
生活背景life backgrounds
要求高的demanding
父母权威parental authority
在…控制下面under control
代之间的冲突generational clash
新新人类new human being
退休福利retirement benefits
退休优惠retirement privilege
退休金保险pension insurance
充分发挥give full play to; bring… into full play
年老但精力充沛的old but vigorous
追求新的兴趣pursue new interest
加快社会发展accelerate social development 快乐度过余生spend one’s remaining days happily
享受家庭团圆enjoy family union
老年高峰old age boom
寂寞loneliness
孤独生活live in solitude
为…作贡献contribute…to; make contributions to…
孝顺的filial
不可避免的unavoidable
男女平等话题Gender issue
性别差异：gender difference
家庭暴力：domestic violence
遭受家庭暴力：suffer from domestic violence 身体虐待：physical abuse
虐待儿童: child abuse
错误的世界观：wrong outlook (观点，前景) on life
正确引导：proper guidance
经济独立：financial independence
妇女权利：women’s right
挣钱养家的人：bread-earner
女权主义者：feminist
男权主义者：masculinist
不可分割的家庭纽带：inseparable family tie 家庭破裂：family breakdown
相互理解：mutual understanding
不公平的机会：unequal opportunity
就业分布：employment distribution
晋升机会：chance of promotion
以男性为主导的社会：male-oriented society 社会地位：social status
负责任：undertake responsibility
责任感：sense of responsibility
无能力的：incapable
比…劣等：be inferior to…
不公平的，不公正的：impartial
平等地：on an equal footing/ term
内在素质：inner quality
犯罪话题Crime issue
犯罪：crime/offence/criminal act
v. commit a crime
违法：violate the law
惩罚：punishment/ penalty
犯罪率：the crime rate
猖獗的：rampant
冲动的：impulsive
后果：result/consequence
改造罪犯: reform/rehabilitate criminals (habilitate-使合格)
停止；终止：put an end to
罪恶的：Sinful
吸毒，毒品泛滥：drug abuse
死刑：death penalty (惩罚，处罚，特质法律上或者体育比赛中的惩罚)；capital punishment; execution
不人道的：inhumane
非法的：illegal
未成年的：underage
青少年犯罪：juvenile crime (正式法律用语，7,8岁到14,5岁)
停止死刑：suspension of capital punishment 绝望的: hopeless
补偿：compensate
过失杀人：manslaughter
废除：abolish
以牙还牙, 以眼还眼：a tooth for a tooth, an eye for an eye
雅思写作中科技类话题常用词组 雅思写作“科技类”话题必备短语 1 ，登月moon landing 2 ，国家安 全national security 3 ，核武器nuclear weapon 4 ，科学成 就scientific achievement 5 ，科学仪 器scientific instrument 6 ，可再生资源renewable energy sources 7 ，能源的耗损depletion of resources 8 ，能源危 机energy crisis 9 ，人工智 能artificial intelligence 10 ，踏足于set foot on 11 ，太空研 究space exploration / space research 12 ，天然资 源natural resources 13 ，现场直 播live TV broadcast 14 ，濒危物 种endangered species 15 ，环境恶 化environment deterioration 16 ，机械劳 动mechanical labor 17 ，家庭电 器household appliance 18 ，全球变 暖global warming 19 ，寿命life expectancy, life span 20 ，处于灭绝的边缘be on the verge of extinction 21 ，促进人类社会的发展 promote the development of human society
，恶劣的环境 hostile environment ，降低成本 lower the cost ，降低风险 lower the risks ， 破坏社会稳定 undermine the social stability ，提高工作效 率 improve work efficiency ，提高生产力 increase the productivity ，下岗工人 laid-off worker ，不合伦理道德的 ethically and morally wrong ，改善生活质量 improve the quality of life ，出现、产生 come into being ，机器翻译 mechanical translation ，不可避免的趋势 an inevitable trend ，大量的知识储备 vast stores of knowledge ，个人优缺点 individual strengths and weaknesses ，个性化的改变 personalised shift ，老师指 导下的学习 teacher-directed learning ，有深远的影响 have a profound effect on ，环保的 environmentally friendly ，散布信息 disseminate information ，身心健康 physical and mental health ，受到普遍欢迎 gain widespread popularity ，有深远的影响 exert a far-reaching influence on ，在线金融交易 online financial transaction ，直接的反馈 instant feedback ，把虚幻当现实 take fantasy for reality 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46
雅思口语这些高频替换句型你必须 收下 雅思口语这些高频替换句型你必须收下，一起来学习一下 吧，下面就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。 雅思口语这些高频替换句型你必须收下 1 如何更好表达“我喜欢”? 跟朋友聊天时要这么说 I like/enjoy/love/prefer/adore ? I am a big fan of ? I have a crush on... I am quite/really into ? Sth. /Doing sth. is really my favorite thing to do（强调置首）跟陌生人要淑女一点 I am fond of ? I am in favor of ? I fancy
I am keen on ? 高雅场合要保持高贵 I like A better than B I have a preference for ? I prefer A to B 2 如何更好表达“我想，我认为”? 淡定式 In terms of ?, I think that ? When it comes to?, I just consider that Speaking of ?, I feel/find that ?Regarding to ?, my point is that ? It occurs to me that ? “要死要活”式 Personally, it seems to me that ? From my perspective, I strongly believe that It is my belief that ? 写作时要保持高大上
雅思写作话题分类词汇 教育与学业 考试频率：★★★★★ Education and study 教育与学业 1、Teaching methods 教学方法 7、Generation gap 代沟 2、Educational facilities 教育设施8、Adolescents’/Teenagers’problems 青少年问题 3、Academic subjects 学校科目9、Studying abroad 留学话题 4、Computer and learning(teaching) 电脑与学习（教学）10、Taking a part-time job 兼职工作 5、Personal development 个人发展11、Parents’/Teachers’responsibilities 父母/教师责任 6、Physical and mental growth 身心成长12、Functions/tuition of university 大学功能/学费 真题重现 In schools and universities, some girls tend to choose arts subjects, while boys choose to study science subjects. What are the reasons? Do you think this trend should be changed? Some people think that the main purpose of school is to turn children as a good citizens and workers, rather to benefit them as individuals. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 分类词汇加油站 1. scope of knowledge 知识面 2.lighten the burden of 减轻了…的负担 https://www.doczj.com/doc/747434718.html,prehensive knowledge 广博的知识 4.long-distance education 远程教育 5.enrich the teaching method 丰富教育手段 6.teaching\pedagogical methodology 教学方法 7.schooling 学校教育parenting、upbringing 家庭教育8.impart\inculcate knowledge 传授知识 9.multi-media teaching 多媒体教学10.vocational education 职业教育11.down-to-earth, practical 切合实际的12.enlightening 予以人启迪的13.perplexing 令人困惑的 14.the cultural diversity 文化的多元性15.insightful 富有洞察力的,有深刻见解的16.undertake the due obligations 承担责任17.exam-oriented education 应试教育 18.develop our creative mind 培养我们创造性思维19.widen one’s knowledge 拓展知识面20.realize the value of life 实现生命价值
附录二十大话题 教育类（education） https://www.doczj.com/doc/747434718.html,pulsory education 义务教育 2. vocational education 职业教育 3. academic performance 学业表现 4. non-academic affairs 与学习无关的事情 5. puppy/ calf love 早恋 6. corporal punishment 体罚 7. tuition fee 学费 8. parents’ supervision 父母的监督 9. individual tutorship 个人辅导 10. turning point 转折点 11. the pursuit of knowledge 对知识的追求 12. maintain / disrupt classroom order 维护、扰乱课堂秩序 13. coeducational /single sex establishment 男女共校、单一性别学校 14. generation gap 代沟 15. indulge in 沉迷（表示“溺爱” 后面直接加宾语） 16. play truant 逃学 17. school shootings 校园枪击 18. broaden one’s horizons 开阔视野 19. the hardship and bitterness of life 生活的艰辛和苦难 20. appropriate advice and guidance 恰当的建议和指导 21. cultivate independence 培养独立性 22. a good habit of frugality 节约的好习惯 23. distinguish right from wrong 明辨是非 24. shoulder the responsibility of 肩负…… 的责任 25. be prone to do 容易做某事 26. go astray 误入歧途 27. violate social conventions and laws 违反社会习俗和法律 28. cast a shadow on one’s heart 在心中留下阴影 29. resist the temptation of 抵制……的诱惑 30. interpersonal skills 人际交往的技巧 31. peer pressure 同辈的压力 32. formative years 性格形成期 33. physically and emotionally immature 身心不成熟 34. a sense of superiority 优越感 35.socially adaptable 能适应社会的 36. adjust teaching methods 调整教学方法 37. exert a negative impact on 产生消极影响 38. juvenile crime=juvenile delinquency 青少年犯罪juvenile delinquent 青少年犯罪者 39. a sense of belonging 归属感 40. qualified and experienced teachers 称职、有经验的老师 41. first class teaching facilities 一流的教学设施 42. education reform 教育改革 科技类（science and technology） 1.artificial intelligence 人工智能（artificial 人工的、人造的、非天然的） 2.side effects 副作用 3.technological revolution 科技革命
雅思写作常考话题 这10类的话题跨度非常大，难度也有较简单和偏难的。同学们在备考雅思写作的时候，可以把写作分为不同类型的话题进行分门别类的备考。今天给大家带来了雅思写作10大常考话题,希望能够帮助到大家，一起来学习吧。 雅思写作10大常考话题 一、教育 1. 教育应该包括哪些内容? 母题： It is generally believed that education is of vital importance to the development of individuals and the well-being of societies. What should education consist of to fulfil both these functions? (050312) 提示： 本题围绕教育的两大功能来展开(个人与社会)，准备好这篇*，即可应付教育类话题中的最大分支-教育的功能，做到以不变应万变。对于社会角度，可以从促进经济发展、增加社会流动性
(social mobility)、维护社会稳定这几个方面来展开，对于个人，可以写改变思维模式、有利于就业和便利生活来写。 子题： 大学应当教授理论知识还是实践技能?大学的是应当把学生培养成合格的公民还是让他们自己得益?准备未来职业最好的方法是上大学还是尽快离校积累工作经验?大学要不要扩招?中学 阶段应当提供通才教育还是专才教育?要不要延长义务教育年限?要不要让农村地区的学生更容易上学?老师要教学生如何判断是非吗? 2. 学校的科目谁来选择? 母题： Some people think that the government should decide which subjects students should study at the university, while others think that students should be allowed to apply for the subject they prefer. Discuss the two views and give your opinion. (060916) 提示： 这类题目采取的策略就是"双批判"，因为题目中提供的两种选择往往都是错误的。 子题1：
雅思写作中表达观点很重要，应对各种各样的写作话题，我们就需要掌握不同的表达观点的词汇，而且替换词也非常重要哦。今天就给大家分享超级实用的100个雅思写作观点词和替换表达！ 1. 持某观点：claim contend deem reckon assert share the belief that 2.支持某观点: advocate maintain vote for side with be in favor of 3.反对某观点: contradict criticize be against cast doubts on 4.合理的：justified sensible feasible convincing persuasive rational practicable logical wise sagacious viable preferable
appropriate bear much analysis 5.好处：advantage benefit merit positive side upside boon pros 6.弊端：disadvantage defect demerit negative side downside flaw drawback cons 7.肯定：undoubtedly indeed undeniably there is no denying that 8.不确定：be likely to potentially presumably 9.重要的：essential significant vital crucial
犯罪类话题 Crime_犯罪行为 crimes criminal acts misdeeds delinquency juvenile delinquency 青少年犯罪 犯罪+犯罪率 commit a crime the crime rate/incident犯罪率 rampant 猖獗的 the crime is rampant rampant violence 刑罚 lengthy jail terms put sb. into the prison/jail a penalty of 2 yea rs’ imprisonment lifelong imprisonment probation He's been released from prison on probation. 刑罚 sentence sb. to death death penalty capital punishment v. + 罪行 combat, fight, tackle, beat, curb 打击犯罪行为curb harmful emissions from factories impose curbs on smoking control, cut, reduce 控制、减少 detect, investigate 调查、侦查 青少年 kid child children youngster the youth adolescent (13~18) teenager (13~19) young people 青少年犯罪 juvenile delinquency青少年犯罪 juvenile delinquent 青少年罪犯 stringent punishment/penalty 严厉的惩罚 青少年犯罪的原因1
雅思写作常见话题 一．学生生活 1、大学生交学费：一些人认为大学生应该支付他们的学费，另外一些人认为政府应该支付 学费，你的观点是什么？ 2、考试：一些人认为考试对学生有负面的影响，一些人认为考试对教育有正面的作用，讨 论双方的观点并且给出你的见解。 3、出国留学：最近几年，许多年轻人决定出国留学，你认为出国留学利大于弊吗？ 4、大学生找不到工作：目前大学毕业生难就业，分析个人和社会的原因，并提出解决方法。 5、大学宿舍与校外公寓：大部分大学都有很多居住方式供学生选择，他们可以选择大学宿 舍或校外公寓，讨论两种不同发做法并且给出你的见解。 6、学术课程和实用技能：人们常说，学校学科的定位过于学术化，而孩子们如果能学习到 有关家政管理、工作及人际关系技巧等方面的实际知识会对他们更有用，你是否同意此观点？ 7、学生评价老师：一些人认为，为了提高教学质量，应该鼓励学生对老师进行评价和批评。 其他人则认为这将导致课堂上对老师的尊重和良好纪律的缺失。讨论双方的观点并且给出你的见解。 8、自学和跟老师学：一些人认为，没有老师，他们凭自己会学得更好，其他人认为有老师 的指导总是有利的。你的观点是什么？ 9、学生兼职工作：许多国家的学生会在课余时间做许多不同的兼职。一些人认为这是错误 的，但是其他人相信这样的工作将能够拓展学生的知识并且增加他们的责任感。你的观点是什么？ 10、不同的朋友和相似的朋友：有些人喜欢与自己性格不同的人交朋友，有些人喜欢和 自己性格相似的人交朋友，你喜欢和哪种类型的人交朋友呢？请说出理由。 二、家庭生活 1、照看老年人：有人认为老年人应该被在家中赡养，另外有些人认为他们应该被送到养老院，你的观点是什么？ 2、孩子缺少父母关注：有些人认为现在的孩子不像以前的孩子那样能得到父母很多的关注。在多大程度上你同意或反对此观点？ 3、家庭成员关系不亲密：人们现在普遍承认家庭成员的关系不像过去那样亲密了，请给出可能的原因并提出你的建议。 4、父母和学校：有些人认为父母应该教育孩子如何成为好的社会成员。然而另外一些人认为学校应该做这件事情。讨论两种见解并给出你的观点。 5、孩子早送幼儿园：现如今孩子们很早就被送到幼儿园，这样母亲们就可以回到她们的工作中去，而且孩子们也可以从小适应社会。你是否同意这样的观点？ 6、体罚孩子：很长时间以来，体罚孩子是家庭中的一个惯例。但最近几年，人们对这一做法的观念发生了巨大的变化。现在有很多人强烈地反对这一观点。你的观点是什么？ 三、现代科技 1、科技影响人们之间的交流：现在，因为科技，人们相互交流的方式已经发生了改变。科技怎样改变了人们相互交流的方式？这是一个正面的还是负面的发展？ 2、计算机对孩子的影响：电脑并没有帮助孩子更有效地学习。另外，电脑的使用对青少年的身体和心理健康都有着负面作用。在多大程度上你同意或反对此观点呢？ 3、太空研究：大量的钱花在太空研究上。一些人认为这些钱花得不应该。你是否同意？ 4、私家车：你认为日益增多的私家车有哪些益处和弊端？ 5、互联网：你认为互联网利大于弊吗？
雅思写作常用同义词替换100个 1. people=individuals 人们(Those who) 2. many people=a majority of people = most of people大多数人 3. a lot of=a great deal of=plenty of 很多（修饰不可数名词） 4. a great number of=a large amount/quantity of=considerable amount of= a large variety of很多（可数名词） 5. plentiful=abundant 丰富的，大量的 6. expensive=pricy 贵的 7. thing=item=goods 东西，物品 8. humans=human beings=human race=mankind 人类 9. benefit=conduce to=help=contribute to=aid to 有助于（动词） 10. harm=damage=endanger=undermine 危害（动词）
11. beneficial=helpful=conducive(rewarding)=do good to/be good for 有好处的（形容词） 12. harmful=detrimental=damaging有害的（形容词） 13. education=schooling 教育 14. think=believe=hold=maintain=consider=take for=agree认为 15. oppose=object to=be against=disagree 反对 16. support=be in favor of=be for 支持 17. as for me=as far as I am concerned=in the eyes of 对我来说 18. in my opinion=from my perspective=in my viewpoint=in my point o f view=personally 我的观点是 19. as …develop(s)=with the development of...=with the progress of…=as…ad vances随着…的发展（注意什么时候用动词，什么时候用名词） 20. quickly=rapidly=at an amazing rate=at an staggering rate 很快（副
雅思大作文常用词汇替换 大家都知道，写雅思作文的时候有个很大的问题就是腹中纵有千言万语，表达出来却都是小学词语。词汇量是拦路虎，但是要克服它却不是一朝一夕的事情。怎么办呢，最高效的办法就是背诵老师们精挑细选出来的常用替换词语了。下面的单词是我们单词系列里的第一部分，针对所有话题的大总结，也是最最常用的。每组里第一个单词是大家最常用的，后面的单词是它的替换词。需要注意的是，每个词的意思还是有小小的区别与常见的搭配，这点也是我给班上的学生讲解的重点，自己备考的同学可以通过查字典和例句来体会这些单词用法的区别。 1.people n. individuals, men, human beings, humanity 2.solve v. resolve, tackle, address, deal with 3.reason n. cause, 4.destroy v. ruin, devastate, harm(伤害), 5.influence, n. effect, impact v. affect 6.dangers n. hazards, perils 7.obvious adj. apparent, evident, manifest 8.good adj. beneficial, positive, meaningful, desirable, 9.bad adj. harmful, negative, baneful 10.famous adj. well-known, prominent, eminent, fame n., reputation n. 11.big adj. huge, vast, enormous, tremendous, immense 12.main adj. major, dominant, predominant, 13.poor adj. deprived, impoverished, poverty n. 14.rich adj. well-off, wealthy, affluent, prosperous +country/economy 15.enough adj. sufficient, adequate, abundant 16. a lot of, a host of, a great deal of +可数/不可数名词 a vast number of +可数 a large amount of + 不可数提示: great, vast, large可以互换位置 17.advantage n. benefit, merit, strong point 18.disadvantage n. drawback, weakness, weak point 19.improve v. enhance, boost, promote, augment, 20.claim v. argue, insist, assert, 21.agree with v. conform to, accord with 22.disagree with v. oppose to, be against 23.ban v. forbid, prohibit prohibition n. 24.obstruct v. hinder, impede obstruction n. obstacle barrier
最近考试高频的十八个写作话题思路分析与素材汇总！只有7页，共18个话题，中英双语结合给出了关键思路和素材，给出了关键的高分词汇与表达！老是在考试时理不清思路、想不出素材的同学，看了一定会有帮助的！大家加油加油！ ----------------------------------------------我是分割线--------------------------------------------------- 一、跳槽的原因及解决办法 1、相关词汇： fierce competition heavy pressure job-hopping is looked upon to move upward quickly keep skill fresh and up to date acclimatize themselves to the rapidly changing society 2、原因： （1）社会压力大，人们的竞争意识增强，不断改变以适应社会的变化。 （2）处于个人发展的需要，寻求升职，更新知识。 （3）金钱的诱惑，不在乎在哪儿工作，做什么职业，只要挣钱多。 （4）家庭原因，spouse工作地点改变或孩子去其他地方上学。 3、解决方法： （1）要理性看待，一般来说，stability equals success。
（2）chronic job-hopper将被questioned integrity and loyalty ，not reliable。 （3）政府和mass media应该鼓励人们扎根一个地方，扎扎实实干事业，并且尽可能提高welfare，改善城市和community的环境，留住人才。 （4）公司应该提高工资待遇，给employee创造一个良好的工作环境，在保证企业利润的同时要考虑员工个人发展，增加培训，扩充员工的知识。 二、大学是否应该根据就业教授学生知识，大学的主要功能是什么 平衡写： 1、认为应该提供实际知识的： （1）大学生毕业就要找工作，因此要培养学生掌握future job的技能。 （2）有人甚至声称理论没用，不是每个大学生都要做科学家。 2、反对方： （1）It will definitely be shortsighted to…目光短浅理论知识非常重要，理论指导实践，大学的职责不仅是教会学生一门技术，更重要的是教授一种方法。 （2）不学理论只学实际知识，会使学生变成utilitarian，narrow-minded，lack of imagination，如果学生要学的只是生存的技能，那就去vocational school。 3、总结 总之，我认为大学的功能是versatile的，促进学生all-around development，培养学生具有creative mind in some special field，而不只是教授该领域的实际知识，可以通过一些part-time job来获得。 三、个人不能对环境保护做不了什么，同意不同意 This is just an excuse for the ignorance of environmental protection. 1、分析环境恶化原因是缺乏环保意识。 2、给出解决办法。 四、维持博物馆是否是浪费金钱？ 1、提出自己的观点（反对）。 政府应该spend a lot of money to enrich the collection of museums to cater for different tastes or needs of different people．有的人认为是浪费钱，我认为是很有必要的。 2、博物馆很重要（博物馆的作用）。 （1）illuminate the culture，history and arts of the world. 比如，世界上最大的British Museum provide visitors with all-round knowledge about the world culture and arts,collections in it trace the development of civilization throughout the history of mankind. Definitely a heartquake！ （2）shoulder the responsibility to preserve and carry forward a country‘s traditional culture. （3）serve as a significant mean of adolescent education,benefit both the present and future generation. 教育学生什么是美，purify their heart，也可以作为第二课堂，提供教学参考
雅思写作中常用英文连接单词的替换词 一、And 并列关系 (and)in addition // and // similarly // likewise moreover // too // not only ... but // even // besides this／that 二、Sequence 顺序(then) 出现的时候表示列举 first // initially // second etc. // to begin with // then // next // earlier／later // following this／that // afterwards 三、Consequence 结果（so） 前面是后面的结果// 也就是这些词后面就开始给出结论了 as a result // thus // so // therefore // consequently // it follows that // thereby // eventually // in that case // admittedly 四、Contrast 转折(but ) 表对前面论述的转折// 一般后面才是作者观点 however // on the other hand // despite// in spite of // though // although // but // on the contrary // otherwise // yet // instead of // rather // whereas // nonetheless // in contrast 五、Certainty 确定(of course) 强烈的确定// 后面是作者的坚定论点 obviously // certainly // plainly // of course // undoubtedly 六、Condition 条件/ 因为(if ) 后面跟随着某种情况发生的前提或者是条件。 if // unless // whether // provided that // Given that // for // so that // whether // depending on 七、Time 时间(when ) before // since // as // until // meanwhile// at the moment // when // whenever // as soon as // just as 八、Summary 总结(in a word) 作者的最后总结 in conclusion // in summary // lastly // finally // to sum up // to conclude // to recapitulate 重述// in short // in a word 九、Example 举例(for example) for example // for instance// just as // in particular // such as // namely 也就是 十、Reason 原因( because) since // as // so // because (of) // due to // owing to // the reason why // in other words // leads to // cause 雅思写作部分高频词汇、短语替换 ★高频形容词： 1.贫穷的：poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken 2.富裕的：rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off
雅思写作十大常考话题 1．学生生活 例: University graduates receive higher salaries than those who have a lower education. Therefore, some people say such students should pay for all their tuition fees. To what extent do you agree or disagree 2．家庭生活 例：Modern lifestyles mean that many parents have little time for their children. Many children do not get as much attention from their parents as children did in the past. To what extent do you agree or disagree 3．现代科技 例: Computers do not help children to learn more effectively. On the contrary, their usage has a negative effect on both the physical and mental development of young people. To what extent do you agree or disagree 4．媒体 例：Advertisements are getting their way into people’s lives. Discuss the effects of advertisements on people. Should all ads be banned 广告充斥人们的日常工作和生活。讨论广告对人们的影响。广告该不该禁止。 5．传统与发展 例：In the course of urban development, we often find ourselves confronted with the old building problem. Some people think we should pull down the old houses and buildings in the way; however, others argue that it is a very rash decision to tear them down without full consideration. What’s your opinion 6．动物 例：Should experiments be conducted on animals for the benefit of human beings 7．平等 例：In some countries, sports and entertainment personalities earn higher salaries than professionals like doctors, nurses and teachers. Why do you think this happens
雅思写作高频词汇短语替换 ★高频形容词： 1.贫穷的：poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken 2.富裕的：rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off 3.优秀的：excellent = eminent = top = outstanding 4.积极的，好的：good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous 5. 流行的：popular = prevailing = prevalent = pervasive ★高频动词： 6.激发，鼓励：encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur 7.认为： think = assert = hold = claim = argue 8.完成：complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve 9.保留：keep = preserve = retain = hold 10. 有害于：destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize 11. 减轻： ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten ★高频名词：12.影响：influence= impact 13.幸福：happiness = cheerfulness = well-being 14.教育：education = schooling = familyparenting = upbringing 15.青少年：youngpeople = youngsters = youths = adolescents 16. 优点：advantage = merits = superiority = virtue 17. 责任： responsibility = obligation = duty = liability 18. 能力： ability = capacity = power = skill 19. 职业： job = career = employment = profession 20. 娱乐： enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment 21. 孩子： children = offspring = descendant = kid ★高频短语： 充满了：befilledwith = beawashwith = beinundatewith = besaturatedwith 努力：strugglefor = aspireafter = strivefor = sparenoeffortsfor 从事： embarkon = takeup = setabout = goinfor 在当代：incontemporarysociety = inpresent-daysociety= inthisdayandage 大量的： ahostof = amultitudeof = avastnumberof = avastamountof