单项选择专项练习

专项训练小学语法练习题及详解一、单项选择题1. — Can you tell me ___________ the library?— Sure. It's next to the bank.A. when isB. where isC. what isD. how is答案：B解析：这是一个问句，询问图书馆的位置，因此答案应该选择表示地点的疑问词，故选B。

2. — ________ does your brother go to work?— By bike.A. HowB. WhenC. WhereD. What答案：A解析：这是一个问句，询问兄弟是用什么方式去上班，答案应选择表示方式的疑问词，故选A。

3. — I don't like ice cream. ________, it's too sweet for me.— I see. You can try yogurt instead.A. AndB. ButC. SoD. Or答案：B解析：根据句意，第一空后应填入表示转折关系的词，故选B。

4. — _________ do you go swimming in summer?— Twice a week.A. How longB. How oftenC. How farD. How much答案：B解析：根据句意，问句询问的是每周游泳的频率，故选B。

5. — ________ does your father usually watch TV?— In the evening.A. WhenB. HowC. WhyD. Where答案：A解析：问句询问的是父亲通常什么时候看电视，故选A。

二、完形填空题Dear students,I'm writing to remind you of an important event happening this Friday—our school's annual talent show! This is a great opportunity for __1__ to showcase your amazing __2__. It doesn't matter if you can sing, dance, play instruments, or do magic tricks. Everyone has a unique talent, __3__ this is the perfect chance to share it with our school community.If you would like to participate, __4__ fill out the registration form attached to this letter and hand it to your class __5__ by Wednesday. Each act should not exceed five minutes. Remember to __6__ your own props and costumes.The talent show will be held in the school auditorium, starting at 7:00 p.m. sharp. __7__ parents, teachers, and students are invited to attend. It's going to be a wonderful evening full of performances and __8__. We can't wait to see what you all have __9__ for us.Please note that the talent show is not a competition, __10__ an opportunity for us to appreciate and celebrate the diverse talents within our school.Thank you for your attention. We look forward to your participation!Best regards,Principal Taylor1. A. usB. themC. youD. me答案：C解析：根据上下文，提到了学生的才艺，因此first blank应填代词“you”。

英语单项选择（50题）专项练习(含答案和解析)含解析(1)一、选择题1．The cakes are delicious. He’d like to have ________ third one because ________ second one is rather too small.A．a; a B．the; theC．a; the D．the; a2．---Have you moved to _______ new flat?---Not yet, the building is under _______ construction.A．a; the B．the; / C．/ ; / D．/; the3．After I saw the film Aftershock by Feng xiaogang , I have better understanding of life. A．a; \ B．a; the C．the ; a D．the ; \4．The cakes are delicious. I’d like to have _______ third one as ________ second oneI ate was too small.A．the; the B．a; the C．the; a D．a; a5．_______ meeting held last night was _________ great success.A．A; a B．A ; / C．The ; a D．The ; /6．Being able to afford_____drink would be _____comfort in those tough times.A．the;theB．a;aC．a;/D．/;a二、选择题7．The teacher shared the photos of our school trip on her WeChat Moments. We can see them for ________.A．herself B．himself C．ourselves D．themselves8．As the old saying goes, politeness costs nothing and gains ________.A．nothing B．anything C．everything D．something三、选择题9．—Michael, could you tell me the way to Haian Museum?—Sorry. But you can download a map app on your phone that can show you ________ and guide you to where you want to go.A．conversation B．location C．invention D．introduction 10．—We have entered a world where robot operations become true with 5G technology.—Hard to believe! Scientists are full of ________ which leads to great changes in our life. A．instruction B．instrument C．invention D．introduction四、选择题11．Our monitor Jenny is so ________ that she always keeps things in good order. A．organized B．practical C．generous D．modest12．—It’s a（n）__________ report. You must read it.— Oh, yes. It says our school won the basketball final.A．excited B．exciting C．bored D．boring 13．Helen is watching a basketball match Which is shown ________ on TV. Though he is not on the scene, he can still cheer for his team.A．lively B．live C．living D．alive五、选择题14．Daniel, stop playing computer games, please! It has ________ your free time too much. A．turned up B．picked up C．put up D．taken up 15．Most boys ________ toy guns while girls ________ have dolls.A．would rather; prefer B．prefer; would ratherC．would rather; would rather D．prefer; prefer16．—What should I do when an earthquake happens, Dad?—First of all, it’s important to ________ and hide yourself in the corners of the room.A．fall down B．calm down C．come down D．get down六、选择题17．Mr. Black ________ be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday.A．c an’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 18．—In China, many students have to stay up late to do their homework.—No worries. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A．can B．should C．must D．need19．We teenagers ________ have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing________ be created.A．may; can B．might; should C．should; can D．must; has to 20．—The high school entrance examination is coming!—Yes, our teacher tells us we _______ be too careful while taking exams．A．mustn't B．shouldn't C．needn't D．can't七、选择题21．—________ does May look like?—She is a pretty girl with big bright eyes and long straight hair.A．How B．What C．Which D．Who八、选择题22．It’s known that Chinese by more and more people in the world now.A．speak B．was spoken C．spoke D．is spoken九、选择题23．It is almost five years since Jimmy taught high school students and he _____ as an interpreter in a foreign enterprise.A．served B．had servedC．is serving D．would serve24．—Sorry, I didn't catch you.—Be quiet, please; the baby ________.A．was sleeping B．is sleepingC．slept D．has slept25．That piece of music sounds quite familiar. Who ________ the piano upstairs?A．has played B．playedC．plays D．is playing26．Listen! Someone __________ in the next room.A．sings B．sang C．was singing D．is singing十、选择题27．I love cola and hamburgers, ________ they are not healthy.A．or B．so C．but D．and28．The dress is very nice, ________ it doesn’t look good on me.A．or B．but C．so D．until29．Cindy likes bananas, ______ she doesn’t like pears.A．and B．because C．but30．Do you want to go now, would you like to leave later?A．but B．or C．and D．so31．Hurry up, you will miss the busA．or B．And C．but D．so32．Hurry up, you can’t finish the work on time.A．and B．so C．but D．or十一、选择题33．—Could you please tell me _______ “The Reader”, a TV programme hosted by Dong Qing?—Well, it is fun and teaches us a lot of knowledge.A．how do people like B．how people likedC．why do many people like D．why many people like十二、选择题34．—How is everything going? --_________.A．Everything is finished B．Nothing has been doneC．Not so bad, you know D．Not doing wrong, you see35．—I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.—Great! But don't forget to tell them______.A．what should they eat at the festivalB．why people enjoy the full moonC．what kind of race is often heldD．How do people celebrate it十三、选择题36．—Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.—________ Opposites sometimes attract.A．I think so. B．I don’t think so.C．I don’t care.D．I hope so. 37．—Oh, my love, you say you have ordered a dozen cups of bubble tea (奶茶)?—________A．Agree. B．Forget it. C．I really do. D．Are you kidding me? 38．—He is too short to be a successful basketball player.—________ Every dog has its day.A．I think so. B．It’s hard to say.C．That’s right.D．You’d better not.十四、选择题39．The Smiths are considering ________ to England because they ________ the cold weather there.A．not moving; aren’t used to B．not to move; aren’t used to C．not moving; didn’t use to D．not to move; didn’t use to40．There is something wrong with my DVD player. I’ll have it ________.A．fixing B．to fix C．fixes D．fixed十五、选择题41．—Bill Gates and Melinda Gates, two of the world’s richest people, said “we no longer believe we can grow together as a couple”.—I am so sorry to hear that because they ________ for nearly 30 years.A．have been married B．have got married C．have got married to D．have been married with十六、选择题42．So far, Mike has spent about $28,000 on the house and __________ it to cost about $38,000 when it is finished and furnished.A．expected B．expectsC．has expected D．will expect43．The newly-elected ministers should understand that with the great honor of being government officials of this nation ________ great responsibility.A．comes B．is coming C．have come D．will come44．---We’d better leave now.---No hurry. The train ______ at 10 o’clock.A．has left B．leftC．leaves D．would leave十七、选择题45．Whenever he was late, he could find plenty of excuses ________ sounded reasonable. A．who B．what C．where D．that46．The English-Chinese dictionary my father bought for me many years ago is still of great help.A．whose B．that C．who D．when十八、选择题47．—Too much homework has made me tired these days, Miss Wang.—That’s true. But a small tree won’t grow into a big tree ________ it experiences lots of winds and rains.A．if B．while C．when D．unless48．The astronaut lives in ________ that he has to be careful with every movement.A．such little space B．so little space C．so much space D．such more space 49．—My parents gave red packets to my sister every Spring Festival ________ she got a job. —That’s because your sister was able to make money by tha t time.A．after B．when C．since D．until 50．—When will the railway that connects the two cities open?— next year. Only two thirds been built.A．Until; has B．Until; haveC．Not until; has D．Not until; have【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】考查冠词。

英语单项选择专项练习(含答案和解析)一、选择题1．–Look！She is one of Hollywood’s greatest actresses.–Well, of course she is famous, but I think the dress she’s wearing is ugly one.A．/, a B．the, an C．the, a D．/, an2．The year 2021 marks ________ beginning of China’s 14th Five-Year Plan period.A．a B．an C．the D．/3．－Which of the twin sisters is easier to get on with?－________ younger one. She is ________ humorous girl.A．The; the B．The; a C．A; a D．A; the4．Life has ________ value only when ________ has something valuable as its purpose. A．an; / B．the; it C．/; one D．a; it 5．——Pass me _____________ magazine on the shelf,please,Jim.——But it’s not ____________ new magazine，Dad. You have already read it，haven’t you？A．the ；a B．the ；the C．a；a D．a； the6．Tiger Watch, ________ one-hour documentary, is such ________ amazing TV programme. A．an；an B．an；a C．a；an D．the；a7．________ Nantong today is much more beautiful. Mr Jackson said he would visit it ________ second time.A．The; / B．/; the C．/; a D．The; a二、选择题8．Wu Xinhai, a stay-at-home dad, said “I want my kids to have a different childhood from________.”A．me B．mine C．myself D．I9．—Mary, is this ________ blue bike?—No, ________ is a black one.A．your; my B．your; mine C．yours; my D．yours; mine 10．—Excuse me, I want to buy a birthday gift for my brother.—Here are some gifts for boys. You can choose ________ for him.A．it B．one C．that D．them11．—This book on animals is interesting. I’d like ________. Where did you buy it, Simon?—In the bookshop near my school.A．it B．this C．that D．one 12．—Mum, our dolls’ clothes are so dirty.—You may wash them, but be careful to keep ________ clean.A．them B．your C．yours D．theirs 13．Online short video apps like Douyin make ________ more convenient to learn about the world at home.A．it B．this C．one D．that14．—Oh, I came in such a hurry that I left my text book at home.—Don’t worry. I’ll share ________ with you.A．my B．me C．myself D．mine15．Wait a minute. I have ________ more to tell you about the travelling plan.A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing 16．Teachers use ________ knowledge to help children become intelligent teenagers.A．they B．them C．their D．theirs三、选择题17．Mr. Zhang is an excellent Chinese teacher. He has over 20 years’ teaching ________. A．experience B．progress C．information D．knowledge18．A city is the ________ of the human hand and mind, showing man’s wisdom and creativity. A．product B．process C．pride D．possibility 19．—Dad, what is the loudspeaker saying?—It is to the ________.The fight to Shanghai is checking tickets now.A．customers B．passengers C．members D．tourists 20．—We have entered a world where robot operations become true with 5G technology.—Hard to believe! Scientists are full of ________ which leads to great changes in our life. A．instruction B．instrument C．invention D．introduction四、选择题21．—Wow, Parasite (寄生虫) won the Oscar for Best Picture this year.—I was really _________ when I heard about it, because it is the first time that an Asian film won the award.A．surprised B．lucky C．confident D．sure 22．—Sorry, I don't know how many colours there are in a rainbow.—Are you joking? This is just ________ knowledge.A．natural B．general C．proper D．ancient23．— Are you going to take part in the speech competition?—That’s for sure. It’s _______ a chance to miss.A．small enough B．good enough C．too small D．too good五、选择题24．The story The Ugly Duckling ________ Hans Christian Andersen has remained popular among children for centuries.A．in B．on C．by D．with 25．Anyone who can find the clues ________ the case will get a reward of 5,000 yuan.A．with B．to C．at D．from26．—I’ve been a League member for about two years. What about you?—I joined the League ___________May, 2017.A．in B．on C．at D．by27．—How long have you lived in the new building?—_____2010.A．After B．In C．Since D．Before28．—There have been great changes in Taizhou in the past few years.—I can't agree more. The changes there are ________ my imagination.A．near B．past C．along D．beyond 29．Armstrong joined the navy in 1949 and served _______ a pilot for three years.A．with B．like C．to D．as30．He has developed a good habit of running ________ the lake every morning.A．over B．along C．beyond D．across31．In western countries, children play “trick or treat” ________ the evening of October 31st. A．at B．in C．on D．to32．Taking part in a social activity can help take your mind ________ matters that worry you and make you feel good about yourself.A．through B．across C．off D．into33．On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ________ the window.A．for B．by C．with D．from34．It is believed that ________ December 21, 1891, the first basketball game in history was played.A．in B．on C．at D．for35．My family get together and have a big dinner ________ Sundays.A．at B．in C．on D．to六、选择题36．The rain has stopped. Why not ________ the raincoat?A．take away B．pass away C．put away D．put off 37．Every time a serious disease ________, city planners will come up with new ideas to fight it. A．breaks down B．breaks out C．breaks into D．breaks up 38．—Who’s going to ________ the children while you a re away?—Don’t worry. My mum will come.A．look at B．look around C．look after D．look like 39．Scientists need to ________ several surveys before making a conclusion.A．give up B．carry out C．hear of D．look for 40．Please _____ the water when you brush your teeth.A．take down B．turn up C．take away D．turn off七、选择题41．—Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?—He ________come and it depends on how much homework he will have.A．may B．should C．must D．need42．You ________ be careful with the camera. It costs!A．can B．will C．should D．may43．You ________ require others to do with the problem like you. Everyone has his own way. A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．may not D．shouldn’t44．—Be careful! Fire ________ be dangerous sometimes.—OK. I will put it out right away.A．mustn’t B．should C．can D．needn’t45．A lot of online resources ________ be used either by teachers at school or parents at home. A．can B．should C．need D．must46．My bike was broken yesterday，so I____walk home．A．might B．had to C．must D．could八、选择题47．_______ awful the weather is! I’m afraid we have to cancel our sports meeting.A．What an B．What C．How an D．How48．—The Long March 5 called “Fat 5” was launched(发射) on Dec. 27, 2019.— __________ exciting event!A．What a B．How C．How an D．What an 49．—Steve, did you eat Beijing Duck during your visit to Beijing?—Sure ! ________ delicious food!A．What a B．How a C．What D．How50．―We should learn from the doctors and nurses ________ help to treat the patients in Hubei. ―Yes. ________ brave they are!A．who; What B．which, What C．which, How D．who, How九、选择题51．—I went from a school desk to a ship in my teens.—_________ days would you be at sea? Homesick?A．How long B．How many C．How much D．How soon 52．—I heard that you were a volunteer in Huai'an Marathon. ________ was it?—It was about 42 kilometres.A．How much B．How far C．How long D．How many 53．—________ is it from Euro-Disney to the centre of Paris? —It's just an hour’s ride. A．How long B．How far C．How fast D．How much十、选择题54．The 2022 Winter Olympics ________ in Beijing.A．hold B．are holding C．will hold D．will be held 55．—Aunt Li, who is the lovely boy in red in the picture?—It’s my son. The picture ________ 10 years ago.A．took B．is taken C．has taken D．was taken 56．—People should still keep a social distance these days.—Yes. A large number of masks ________ in the following months.A．needed B．are needed C．were needed D．will be needed 57．—Excuse me, sir. When can we drive on the highway? —Not until it ________next week. A．is built B．builds C．will build D．will be built 58．— When can we play football in our football field? — Not until it________.A．will be repaired B．is repaired C．repairs D．has repaired 十一、选择题59．—Where is your mother, Kitty?—She ________ dinner in the kitchen.A．cooks B．cooked C．is cooking D．will cook 60．Be quiet! The students ________ an English exam.A．take B．are taking C．took D．have made 61．—Tom, where is your father?—He ________ my bike.A．is repairing B．repairs C．has repaired D．will repair 62．—What about going to the cinema? There’s a new movie called Hi, Mom.—Not now, I ________ my brother Tony with his English.A．help B．helped C．am helping D．have helped 63．—Where is your father, Lily?—He ________ in the kitchen.A．cooked B．cooks C．will cook D．is cooking 64．—Peter, please be quiet. Your brother ________ on the phone.—No problem.A．records B．recorded C．was recording D．is recording 65．—Hey! You nearly hit the tree! What’s up?— Sorry, I ________ the trip to my hometown.A．think about B．am thinking about C．was thinking about D．thought about 十二、选择题66．You should return the digital camera to Sally ________she will get angry.A．so that B．because C．before D．or67．The toys are really old, ________ I still want to keep them.A．or B．and C．but68．The thing that matters is not whether you fail or not, ________ whether you try or not. A．and B．or C．so D．but 69．The glasses are in fashion ________ they don’t look good on me.A．but B．so C．and D．or 70．You’d better get up early, you will miss the first class.A．so B．and C．or D．but 71．Hurry up, you will miss the busA．or B．And C．but D．so十三、选择题72．—Can you imagine ________ in 2035?—I’m sure it will be better.A．how our life was B．what will our life be likeC．how was our life D．what our life will be like73．—Could you please tell me ________?—S orry, I’m new here.A．where the airport was B．where was the airport C．where the airport is D．where is the airport74．—Could you tell me ________ for the coming holidays?—Sorry, I have no idea.A．where are you going B．where you goC．where you are going D．where you went十四、选择题75．Dad always tells me not ________ just for tests. Or, I’ll lose interest in learning.A．study B．studies C．studying D．to study 76．Every morning when the sun ______, plenty of people are watching the ____ of national flag at Tian’anmen Square.A．raises；raise B．rises；riseC．raises；rise D．rises；raising77．— Listen! Can you hear something?— Yeah, it could be some children outside.A．were playing B．playingC．to play D．play78．–Your robot has caught a virus and it no longer works properly.–Wow, ______ mess it has made! I really don’t know _______ to do with it.A．what, how B．how, how C．what a, what D．how, what 79．How lucky Peter was! Some policemen arrived in time and __________ him out. A．managed to help B．tried to help C．succeeded to help D．tried helping 80．Life is about waiting for the right moment_____, because everyone is in his own TIME ZONE.A．acting B．to act C．act D．acts 81．—Sandy, your mobile phone is ringing.—Wait a moment 1 It's dangerous ________ it while crossing the street.A．answer B．to answer C．answering D．answers82．I still like those good old songs I listened to _________ myself in my free time.A．enjoy B．enjoying C．to enjoy D．enjoyed83．To protect endangered elephants, government should make rules to prevent people from buying and selling things___________ of ivory（象牙）.A．make. B．are made C．be made D．made84．The joke was so funny that it made him ________ again and again.A．laughing B．laughed C．laugh D．to laugh 85．—What makes you so brave to volunteer in the community?—Because I know that there must be so many people __________ for our support.A．to wait B．wait C．waiting D．waited86．Peter enjoys ________ pictures in the country on Sundays.A．draw B．drawing C．to draw D．drew87．We should encourage our students _____ hard instead of ____ too much time playing games. A．work; spend B．to work; spendC．work; spending D．to work; spending88．—You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ to get the two tickets.—But the film is really worth _________ twice.A．managing; seeing B．to manage; seeingC．managing; being seen D．managed; to see89．When I am in a bad mood, I prefer _______ around the lake _______ myself up. A．walking；to cheering B．to walk；to cheer C．walk；than cheerD．walking；than cheering90．—How much difficulty did you have ________ this problem?—________. It’s quite easy.A．to solve; Nothing B．to solve; None C．solving; None D．solving; Nothing 91．The tiger mom went out the bedroom, her daughter crying sadly.A．left B．leaving C．leaves D．has left92．---Is Jack in the next room ?---It’s hard to say. But I heard him _____ loudly when I passed by just now.A．speak B．to speak C．spoken D．speaking93．_________ with Huawei and Xiaomi, Apple seems to have lost its attraction in the past few months．A．Comparing B．Compared C．Connecting D．Connected94．I don’t like sad movies because it usually makes me ________A．crying B．cries C．to cry D．cry十五、选择题95．Which of the following sentences is a fact?A．Beijing is the capital of China. B．The new park looks beautiful.C．Some subjects are difficult. D．I think my pet dog is very cute. 96．—Amy, your pronunciation is so beautiful now. How do you make it?—Thanks. Just as the saying goes,”_____.”A．Each dog has its day B．Many hands make light work C．Practice makes perfect D．The grass is always greener on the other side 97．—How is everything going? --_________.A．Everything is finished B．Nothing has been doneC．Not so bad, you know D．Not doing wrong, you see98．---All the people of Taizhou need to work together to make our city more beautiful.---That’s it . __________.A．Practice makes perfectB．Many hands make light work.C．When in Rome, do as the Romans doD．A friend in need is a friend indeed.99．—Sorry, it’s already 6 o’clock. I have to be off for an important dinner.—OK. ________.A．It couldn’t be better B．You really have me thereC．Take your time D．Let’s call it a day100．—Ben, you need to face fears and get over them.—That’s right. ________.A．It is easier said than done B．Better late than neverC．No pain, no gain D．Nothing is impossible to a willing heart 【参考答案】一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：——看！她是好莱坞最著名的女演员之一。

单项选择专项练习题1. He said that he ________ coming to the party tonight.A. will beB. would beC. isD. was2. If I ________ you, I would take a break and relax.A. wereB. amC. will beD. would be3. I have never been to Paris, ________ I have heard it's a beautiful city.A. becauseB. soC. butD. and4. My sister is ________ than I am.A. tallerB. the tallestC. tallD. more tall5. I can't find my phone ________ I left it at work.A. soB. becauseC. thereforeD. but6. The meeting was canceled ________ of the bad weather.A. becauseB. forC. sinceD. so7. My grandmother is afraid ________ spiders.A. onB. inC. ofD. about8. Please make sure ________ the door before you leave.A. closeB. to closeC. closingD. closed9. Sarah is a great singer. ________, she can dance too.A. ThenB. ButC. HoweverD. Also10. He is ________ teacher I have ever had.A. a bestB. the goodC. a goodD. the best11. Can you lend me ________ dollars until next week?A. someB. anyC. a fewD. a little12. ________ you have any plans for the weekend, we could go hiking.A. IfB. AlthoughC. UnlessD. As13. ________ I was studying for the math test, my phone rang.A. WhileB. BecauseC. ButD. Then14. She enjoys playing ________ piano in her free time.A. aB. anC. theD. Ø15. We should ________ the city before it gets dark.A. to leaveB. leaveC. leavingD. left16. I don't have ________ money to buy a new car.A. manyB. muchC. someD. any17. Kate ________ to the gym three times a week to stay fit.A. goB. goesC. goingD. to go18. I am not sure if she ________ to the party tomorrow.A. will comeB. comesC. cameD. is coming19. Could you please tell me ________?A. how can I get to the train stationB. how I can get to the train stationC. how do I get to the train stationD. how I get to the train station20. Peter ________ a lot of friends when he lived in New York.A. knowedB. knewC. knownD. has known21. She ________ her homework when her friend called her.A. just finishedB. have just finishedC. has just finishedD. had just finished22. There are ________ books on the shelf.A. so muchB. so manyC. such muchD. such many23. I didn't ________ the train, so I had to take a taxi.A. catchB. caughtC. catchingD. to catch24. ________ people attended the concert last night.A. ThousandB. ThousandsC. Thousands ofD. Thousand of25. Could you please pass ________ the salt?A. meB. IC. myD. mine26. I prefer coffee ________ tea.A. thanB. forC. withD. to27. These shoes are too big for me. Do you have ________ size?A. anotherC. anyD. some28. I ________ tennis every Sunday morning.A. playingB. playC. am playingD. played29. The movie was ________ interesting that I fell asleep.A. soB. suchC. tooD. very30. ________ delicious cake you made! Thank you.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a31. Can you help me ________ this heavy box?B. carryC. carryingD. to carry32. She ________ her glasses, so she couldn't read the book.A. forgetB. forgotC. forgettingD. forgotten33. ________ it rains tomorrow, we will stay indoors.A. IfB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. Because34. ________ we have lunch, let's finish the project first.A. BecauseB. BeforeC. WhileD. After35. I have been studying English ________ I was a child.A. sinceB. forC. inD. at36. Please turn ________ the lights before you go to bed.A. offB. onC. upD. down37. She is the ________ intelligent person I have ever met.A. mostB. muchC. moreD. many38. I don't have ________ to buy a new car.A. money enoughB. enough moneyC. money too muchD. too much money39. The exam was ________ difficult that I couldn't answer any questions.A. soB. tooC. veryD. enough40. ________ you need any help, just let me know.A. BecauseB. IfC. WhileD. Since(文章正文结束)。

青春期教育单项选择专项训练单项选择题1、(单选题) 青春期是（）。

A.指某一个年龄B.是人生的一个重要的阶段和过程C.有标准年龄段D.个体无差异性2、(单选题) 下列不属于男孩、女孩第三性征的是（）。

A.生理的发育B.情感的显现或发育C.对异性产生好奇、神秘感D.会出现暗恋、自作多情、单相思3、(单选题) 男孩青春期出现的生理特征正确的是（）。

A.生精细胞还未成熟B.雌性荷尔蒙分泌增多C.出现遗精D.还没有生育的能力4、(单选题) 青春期激素水平受什么指令发生变化（）。

A.大脑中枢B.卵巢C.子宫D.睾丸5、(单选题) 性的发育开始于（）。

A.胎儿期B.婴儿期C.幼儿期D.少年期6、(单选题) 对少男少女性的蛊惑最常见的来源是哪个（）。

A.学校B.家庭C.非正规媒体D.同学7、(单选题) 青春期家长对孩子进行性教育不推荐做的是（）。

A.让孩子穿宽松的衣服避免摩擦挤压B.尊重孩子的隐私，进屋先敲门C.不加引导，任由孩子探索性知识D.教会孩子正确上网，不浏览色情网站8、(单选题) 青春期的生理发育受什么变化直接的影响（）。

A.心理B.环境C.体内激素D.学业压力9、(单选题) 以下关于家长的做法错误的是（）。

A.当孩子面抱怨来月经的烦恼B.告诉孩子月经是长大成熟的标志C.告诉孩子要对自己的行为负责D.男孩有遗精现象时，家长可以告诉他与女同学交往的界限，帮助他们懂得尊重女性10、(单选题)少男少女性越轨造成怀孕堕胎流产，对男孩的影响更多的是（）。

A.没有影响B.身体伤害C.精神、心理伤害D.身心双重伤害11、(单选题)少男少女性越轨造成怀孕堕胎流产，对女孩的影响更多的是（）。

A.没有影响B.身体伤害C.精神、心理伤害D.身心双重伤害12、(单选题)“事业的辉煌是一阵子，而婚姻家庭的幸福却是一辈子”，这句话（）。

A.对B.错C.说不好D.不知道13、(单选题)“母体生殖健康是妈妈送给未来孩子最珍贵的礼物”，这句话（）。

七年级英语单项选择专项练习附答案一、选择题1．--There will be a new railway station in Jintan. _______ exciting news!--- Yes, it is_____ great help to us. And we’ll have another choice for travelling.A．What; a B．What an; the C．What an; a D．What; the 2．There is ________ “N” l etter on my T-shirt because this is ________Year of Ox.A．a; / B．an; / C．a; the D．an; the3．—Do you think it’s ______ good fruit juice advertisement?—Of course. I can’t wait to try ______ bottle of it.A．/; a B．a; a C．a; the D．/; the二、选择题4．—Excuse me, Linda, but which is for me?—You can take ________ half. They are exactly the same.A．any B．either C．neither D．both5．My elder brother is creative, he is always full of ideas, but ________ is useful to my knowledge.A．neither B．nothing C．no one D．none6．As the old saying goes, politeness costs nothing and gains ________.A．nothing B．anything C．everything D．something 7．—Excuse me, I want to buy a birthday gift for my brother.—Here are some gifts for boys. You can choose ________ for him.A．it B．one C．that D．them8．The weather in Beijing is cooler than ________ in Guangzhou.A．this B．that C．it D．one9．We found ________ easy to finish the task by working as a team.A．it’s B．that C．this D．it 10．—Today’s Yangtze Evening, please.—There’s only one copy left. Wo uld you like ________?A．they B．them C．it D．one 11．Believe in yourself. Do this and no matter where you are, you will have ________ to fear. A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything 12．—Do we have any bananas for the party?—Let me see. Yes, but only ________.A．a few B．few C．a little D．little 13．Seasons in Australia are the opposite of ________. It’s autumn there.A．us B．we C．our D．ours三、选择题14．We should follow our teachers’________ about how to achieve a balance between our study and hobbies.A．decision B．attention C．suggestion D．introduction15．—Do you feel like moving to Mars?—Sure. I’m in no ________ that life on Mars would be interesting.A．doubt B．hurry C．way D．agreement 16．—Do you think Mary has made a wrong ________?—No, I don’t think so. It’s good for her to live alone.A．experience B．experiment C．difference D．decision17．Y uan Longping is considered to have made a great _________ to the development of agriculture.A．progress B．invention C．introduction D．contribution 18．Wu Wei, a young artist, has received high_________ from the art community for this sculpturesA．pride B．praise C．promise D．progress四、选择题19．—How was your exam the day before yesterday?—Well, I feel quite good. I made ________ mistakes than before.A．fewer B．the fewest C．less D．the least20．With true friends, we feel ________ to share our joy and sadness to the greatest possible degree.A．free B．suitable C．strange D．friendly 21．Millie used to be ________, but now she can make friends with others and organize activities. A．shy B．active C．honest D．lively22．—Can we chat in the library?—I'm afraid not. We should keep _________.A．healthy B．clean C．quiet D．warm23．Don’t be angry with your monitor, Tom. He’s just a little ________, but in fact he’s kind to us each.A．polite B．brave C．modest D．strict24．Mr Zheng is so ______that he has donated five million yuan to the schools in his hometown. A．energetic B．patient C．humorous D．generous五、选择题25．The little stream ran dawn from a high mountain ________ many villages and forests. A．across B．against C．beyond D．through26．The story The Ugly Duckling ________ Hans Christian Andersen has remained popular among children for centuries.A．in B．on C．by D．with 27．—Sorry, I can’t finish the exercise on time.—Never mind. It is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A．across B．on C．over D．beyond28．Wu Mengchao, known as the “father of Chinese hepatobiliary surgery” passed away________ the age of 99 on Saturday.A．on B．in C．at D．by29．________small actions, like reusing water, we can make a great difference to our world. A．Across B．Beyond C．Through D．Against30．The girl is _____ a singer _____ everyone in her hometown.A．well known as; for B．well known as; to C．well-know as; to D．best known for; for 六、选择题31．Would you please ____________ the light? I can't sleep well with it on.A．turn on B．turn off C．turn to D．turn around 32．Most boys ________ toy guns while girls ________ have dolls.A．would rather; prefer B．prefer; would ratherC．would rather; would rather D．prefer; prefer33．—What should I do when an earthquake happens, Dad?—First of all, it’s important to ________ and hide yourself in the corners of the room.A．fall down B．calm down C．come down D．get down34．If parents do everything for their children, they won’t learn to ________ themselv es. A．depend on B．get on C．put on D．come on 35．—How was your May Day holiday?—Just so-so. We drove to Suzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all________. A．turned up B．stayed up C．taken up D．put up 36．Steve Jobs was a great man who ________ the use of digital music.A．pushed away B．pushed for C．pulled out D．put in七、选择题37．—Excuse me. I haven’t finished reading the book yet. May I keep it a bit longer?— Sorry, you ________. You must return it on time.A．needn’t B．can’t C．won’t D．shou ldn’t 38．—May I have some wine to drink?—No, you ________. You have to drive home later.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t D．may not 39．—Hurry up, Jack! Let’s cross the road as fast as possible.—No, you ________. Don’t you see the light is still red?A．couldn’t B．wouldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t八、选择题40．— ________ moving person Zhang Dingyu is! He devoted himself to treating and helping patients in Wuhan.—Yes, he won the award for Moving China last year.A．How a B．How C．What a D．What41．—________ nice day it is today! Let’s go out to play.—That sounds good.A．How B．What C．What a D．What an42．__________ you offered him!A．How useful advice B．What a useful adviceC．How a useful advice D．What useful advice43．—It’s raining now and I’ll give you a ride to school.— What a great ______!A．rule B．order C．news D．offer 44．Summer is coming. ___________perfect time to _________!A．How a; go swimming B．What a; go swimmingC．How; swimming D．What; swimming九、选择题45．—___________ is Ricky like?—He’s humorous. He often tells us funny jokes.A．He B．What C．Which D．Who46．一I love these hair clips. are they?一They are ten yuan.A．How many B．How much C．How old D．How heavy 47．—_______have you studied in this school?—For nearly three years.A．How often B．How far C．How much D．how long48．一___________do your parents take exercise, William?—Less than three times a week.A．How long B．How much C．How soon D．How often 49．—________ is it from your school to your home?—20 minutes by bus.A．How far B．How long C．How soon D．How often 50．— ______ have you talked with your friends on WeChat?— Since I finished my homework.A．How far B．How often C．How soon D．How long51．－ will the invitations be sent to our guests?－In three days.A．How often B．How soon C．How long D．How far52．—I'm looking forward to the film A Road To Spring. ________ will it be first shown?—________ the 28th August, 2020.A．When; Until B．When; Not until C．How long; Until D．How long; Not until 53．— ____________ is it from here to the centre of the city?—Only one kilometre.A．How long B．How far C．How often D．How much十、选择题54．Have you heard that the big event Olympics in Tokyo________until next year?A．is put off B．was putted off C．would be put off D．will be put off 55．After the Chinese spacecraft’s landing on Mars ________ on May 16, 2021, we felt evenprouder of our country.A．announces B．announced C．were announced D．was announced 56．—My father works in Pukou . He spends much time driving home every day.—Don’t worry about that. It’ll be easier when the bridge ________.A．repairs B．will repair C．is repaired D．will be repaired 十一、选择题57．You had better not go this way. The workers _________ the road.A．have repaired B．are repairing C．repaired D．will repair 58．— Helen, how was your English competition on Monday?— I have no idea, I _________ for the result. I was told it would come out in two days. A．was waiting B．waited C．will wait D．am waiting 59．—Jane,where are you?—Dad,I________ the car in the driveway. It is really dirty.A．wash B．will wash C．am washing D．was washing 60．Many children in South Sudan ________ the trouble of hunger at the moment.A．face B．faces C．is facing D．are facing 61．—Candy, could you please help me do the dishes?—Sorry, Mom. I ________ my homework.A．do B．did C．am doing D．have done 62．— Lena, I guess you were in a hurry this morning. You ________ your sweater inside out.—Oh my god, I’ll have it changed immediately.A．wore B．are wearing C．were wearing D．have worn 63．—Where is Frank?—He _________ to music in his room.A．listens B．is listening C．listened D．was listening十二、选择题64．We can enjoy the books in the reading room, we can't take them out.A．and B．but C．or D．so65．Going to the movies is good, ______ I really only like listening to music.A．and B．but C．so D．or66．To some people living in Shanghai, the face of Shanghai may have changed, ________ the heart of it remains the same.A．but B．and C．so D．or67．I’d like to go swimming with you, ______ I am too busy today.A．but B．and C．so D．or68．—The brown jacket is nice, ________ it doesn’t loo k good on me.—Why not try on the blue one? I think blue suits you fine.A．and B．so C．but D．or69．Mr. Pitt had to cheer up soon, ______ he would lose the game completely.A．and B．so C．but D．or十三、选择题70．—Could you tell me ________?—Sure, I’ll come back in three days.A．when will you come back B．how long have you stayed there C．why you went there D．how soon you will come back71．Tom was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear ________.A．what the teacher said B．how the teacher saidC．what did the teacher say D．how did the teacher say72．Could you please tell me ________? I want to borrow some books.A．where is the library B．where the library isC．where was the library D．where the library was73．Hi, Jim. I hear that you’ve just come back from Sanya. I’m calling to ask ________. A．how did you visit the city B．how many days you’ve spent there C．which hotel have you stayed in Sanya D．how you found the seafood there十四、选择题74．In spring, a mask can be helpful if flowers make your nose uncomfortable.A．wear B．wore C．wearing D．worn75．________ as a main dish, this soup is full of meat, vegetables and noodles.A．Serve B．To serve C．Served D．Serving76．I must get my homework ____,A．done B．does C．do D．did77．When his name was called, I saw him ________ from his seat.A．rose B．rising C．to rise D．rise78．How lucky Peter was! Some policemen arrived in time and __________ him out. A．managed to help B．tried to help C．succeeded to help D．tried helping 79．-How do you feel after watching the movie Amazing, My Country?-Well, I think it is lucky for us ____________ this great country.A．to live B．to live in C．living D．living in80．We must do everything we can __________ the students in poor areas.A．help B．helped C．helping D．to help81．—I hope to take the DIY course at weekends.—Good idea. ________ more about it, visit the website http://www. . please.A．Know B．To know C．Knowing D．To knowing 82．Nowadays, teachers ought to consider ________ more time on teaching research. A．spend B．to spend C．spending D．spent83．-What are on show in the museum?-Some photos _____by the children of Yushu, Qinghai.A．have been taken B．were taken C．are taken D．taken84．This educational CD-ROM makes _____ easier for you to learn English. After using it for amonth, you’ll have no difficulty ________ with foreigners.A．that; to talk B．it; to talkC．that; talking D．it; talking85．When I walked past the park, I saw some old people _________ Chinese Taiji.A．do B．doing C．did D．are doing 86．When I am in a bad mood, I prefer _______ around the lake _______ myself up. A．walking；to cheering B．to walk；to cheer C．walk；than cheerD．walking；than cheering87．The girl is so helpful that she devoted all her spare time she had ________ others.A．to helping B．helping C．to help D．helped 88．—Spring is also the time when the farmers are busy _______ the wheat.—Usually they don’t stop _______ even it’s lunchtime.A．growing; working B．growing; to work C．grow, to work D．grow; working 89．The Smiths are considering ________ to England because they ________ the cold weather there.A．not moving; aren’t used to B．not to move; aren’t used toC．not moving; didn’t use to D．not to move; didn’t use to90．The tiger mom went out the bedroom, her daughter crying sadly.A．left B．leaving C．leaves D．has left91．The list _________ 19 trillion data _________ over nine years from 390 cities across 48 countries.A．based on; collected B．based on; collectingC．is based on; collected D．is based on; collecting92．—Tom, have you ever read the book A Tale of Two Cities ________ by Charles Dickens?—Yes, I finished reading it last winter vacation.A．wrote B．to write C．writing D．written 93．—How do you feel about people who keep you ____?—They drive me ____.A．wait; excited B．to wait; fun C．waiting; mad D．waiting; happy 94．My brother would rather spend time _________ in the library _________ talk with friends on WeChat.A．read; in B．reading; in C．reading; than D．to read; than十五、选择题95．You should do more and talk less. Actions speak louder than words.A．What you do isn’t important.B．What you do is as important as you say. C．What you do is more important than what you say. D．What you do is less important than you say.96．—Dad, it’s difficult for me to clean the whole yard on my own.— Why not ask your brother for help? ________A．Use it or lose it! B．Knowledge is power!C．Practice makes perfect! D．Many hands make light work!97．— What are people supposed to do when they meet for the first time in the US?— ________A．They’re supposed to kiss each other.B．They’re supposed to bow.C．They’re expected to shake hands.D．They’re expected to hug.98．—Oh，dear! How can I finish so much work in 20 minutes?—Don’t worry. .We can give you a helping hand.A．Practice makes perfectB．Many hands make light workC．It never rains but it poursD．Every dog has its day99．—You want my advice on this matter?—Of course, ________.A．I’m all ears B．I’m all eye C．it’s under my nose D．it’s not my tea 100．—We must work hard as a team or we will fail a second time.—Yes. Just as a sa ying goes, “________.”A．One finger can’t lift a small stone B．He who laughs last laughs bestC．One stone kills two birds D．One is never too old to learn【参考答案】一、选择题1．A解析：A【详解】考查感叹句和冠词，句意：“-金坛将有一个新的火车站。

(完整版)英语单项选择专项练习含答案一、选择题1．I know this plan is far from perfect, but I just can’t think of _____ one.A．a better B．the better C．a best D．the best2．---Yesterday I watched ______ one-hour documentary about _____ African elephant.---How did you feel after watching it?A．a, a B．a, an C．an, an D．an, a3．It’s ____ unusual chance for Mr White to get such ______ useful advice.A．an; / B．a; anC．a; the D．an; an4．As ________ saying goes, “A hero is known in the time of misfortune（不幸）”. Zhong Nanshan is ________ hero like this.A．a; the B．the; a C．a; a D．the; the二、选择题5．The girl got a new bike from her father and she loves ________ colour very much.A．it B．itself C．its D．it’s6．The chairman thought ________ necessary to invite Professor Johnson to speak at the meeting. A．that B．it C．this D．him7．If something is wrong, fix it. Do not worry. Worry never fixes ________.A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything8．Life is like a one-way street. ________ will happen________ the same way again. A．Nothing； by B．Nothing；/ C．None； in D．None；on 9．—How many classes do you have on Wednesday afternoon?—________. So we can join any club we like.A．Neither B．Either C．Nothing D．None 10．—Why did your family buy a second-hand car?—We couldn’t afford a new one, but even an old o ne is better than ________.A．none B．either C．nothing D．neither 11．Robots are created by humans for humans. There’s ________ to be afraid of. A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything12．—Is this ________ bike?—No, it isn’t. I left my bike at home.A．my B．your C．his D．her三、选择题13．Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep your ________, you must keep moving.A．promise B．position C．balance D．ability 14．Recently, he seemed to be not himself and gave up many chances. We’d better do something to stop him losing the ________ of his life.A．sense B．course C．direction D．condition 15．The police give us a lot of ________ on how to protect personal information.A．trust B．advice C．stress D．difficulty 16．The father put his son’s toy together by following the ________.A．instructions B．inventions C．collections D．invitations 17．—Do you know the four new great ________of China?—Yes. They are Alipay, high-speed trains, shared bikes and online shopping.A．inventions B．introductions C．attractions D．traditions 18．When autumn comes, the ________ will turn yellow, and fall from the tree. A．mountains B．leaves C．birds D．plants19．—I didn’t have the to go out alone at night when I was a little child.—So did I. But now I’m brave enough.A．courage B．power C．ability D．chance四、选择题20．David promised to help me with my physics last Sunday. But to my great disappointment, he never appeared that day.What does the word “disappointment” mean in the sentence?A．The feeling of being nervousB．The feeling of being lonelyC．The feeling of being unhappyD．The feeling of being worried21．— Mary can get good marks in all her subjects, but she never shows off.— I agree. She is ________.A．generous B．modest C．patient D．curious 22．—Do you know about the story of the Little Horse Crossing the River?—Yes, at last the little horse finishes crossing the river and he knows how ________the river is. A．wide B．long C．deep D．clear23．— Are you a fan of the TV show Chinese Poetry Conference ?—Of course. I’ve never missed any of episodes and I am __________ by these players’ excellent knowledge of classical poems.A．tired B．satisfied C．bored D．amazed 24．—Would you like to go mountain climbing with us？—I am afraid not.That's the _________ in the world I want to do．A．very B．best C．last D．first五、选择题25．Xuzhou Metro Line 2 came into use ________ November 28, 2020, it is one of the most important events in our daily life.A．at B．in C．on D．for26．—Why can’t we drive in the emergency lane (应急车道) on expressway?—Because the lane makes it possible to race ________ the clock to save people’s lives. A．beyond B．over C．against D．through 27．—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.A．beyond B．through C．across D．with28．V olunteering is a good way to experience life ________ the campus (校园). Take an active part in it, and you will learn more about the world.A．over B．beyond C．against D．above 29．—It’s raining heavily outside. May I push my bicycle into your house?—Certainly. But please put it _________ the w all so that it won’t take up too much space. A．in B．on C．against D．over六、选择题30．—What can I do for you, Linda?—I hope you can help me ________ the useless words in my article.A．make up B．cut out C．turn off D．put up 31．Most boys ________ toy guns while girls ________ have dolls.A．would rather; prefer B．prefer; would ratherC．would rather; would rather D．prefer; prefer32．The baby is sleeping. Would you please ________?A．turned the radio on B．turn the radio downC．turned the radio off D．turn the radio up33．—I’m sorry to ________ on you, but there is something I don’t understand.—It doesn’t matter.A．cut down B．cut out C．cut in D．cut off34．Far water does not ________ near fire.A．put up B．put away C．put out D．put in 35．—What happened, Martin?—Last night, someone ________ my house and stole many valuable things.A．broke into B．broke down C．turned into D．turned down 36．—Oh, my God! I have ________ 5 pounds!—No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenager.A．put up B．put down C．put on D．put off 37．Please _____ the water when you brush your teeth.A．take down B．turn up C．take away D．turn off七、选择题38．—The article says that a person’s animal sign decides his personality.—You ________ read it for fun, but don’t believe in that.A．can B．must C．shouldn’t D．needn’t 39．— Is Lang Lang going to perform at Art Center this Friday?— Yes. It ________ be him. He has been here for three days.A．might B．must C．mustn’t D．may 40．—The high school entrance examination is coming!—Yes, our teacher tells us we _______ be too careful while taking exams．A．mustn't B．shouldn't C．needn't D．can't八、选择题41．—________ excellent work you have done!—It’s very kind of you to say so. It ________ much easier than I thought.A．What; seems B．How; seems C．What an; looks D．How an; looks 42．--__________wonderful China Dinosaurs Park is!--Yes, it is the pride of the people in Changzhou.A．What B．How C．What a D．How a 43．— _______ great progress China has made since 1978!— Yes, its quick development has caught worldwide attention.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 44．—The young man saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River.—__________ great courage he showed!A．What a B．What C．How a D．How九、选择题45．—Mike, _________ do you have a health examination?—Once a year.A．how long B．how many C．how much D．how often 46．— ________ is it from your home to the bank?—About ten minutes’ walk.A．How often B．How far C．How long D．How much 47．— The 10th China Flower Expo is being held in Chongming. ________ does it last?— About 40 days.A．How long B．How soon C．How far D．How often 十、选择题48．—My father works in Shanghai. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry. It’ll be easier and quicker after Taizhou High-Speed Rail Station _______. A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built 49．The 2024 Summer Olympics _________ in Paris, France.A．holds B．will hold C．is held D．will be held 50．On Jack's birthday, many gifts and love ________ to him.A．was given B．is given C．are given D．were given十一、选择题51．—Where’s Kelly, Mum?—She ________ a poster for the community in her bedroom.A．makes B．will make C．made D．is making 52．— May I speak to Mr. Brown?— I am sorry. He ________ an important meeting in his office now.A．has B．had C．is having D．will have53．— Tina, the TV show has already been on. Come and watch together.— Wait a moment. I ________ coffee in the kitchen.A．am making B．have made C．make D．made 54．Grandma ________ dinner. Let’s go and help her.A．is making B．makes C．made D．was making十二、选择题55．-- Do you like reading history books when you are free?-- No! I like story books _ _ I almost read them every day.A．and B．but C．or D．then56．The dress is really beautiful，__________ it is too small for me.A．or B．but C．so D．and57．Air pollution is becoming more and more serious, actions must be taken to stop it. A．so B．but C．or D．until 58．Diana isn’t here, ______ leave a message on her desk.A．or B．so C．and D．but59．It was raining heavily, _____ we decided to stay at home and watch TV.A．but B．or C．because D．so60．The F1 driver is hugely talented, ________ he still works hard to achieve his goals. A．so B．but C．if D．though 61．Cindy likes bananas, ______ she doesn’t like pears.A．and B．because C．but62．— Excuse me. Do you have a table for two?—I’m sorry, there aren’t any seat s now. Would you mind waiting a while?A．so B．or C．and D．but 63．Those who want to lose weight have to exercise every day, _________ they might get fat again.A．though B．if C．so that D．or64．Be more careful this time, ______ you’ll make the same mistake aga in.A．and B．or C．so D．but十三、选择题65．Tom was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear ________.A．what the teacher said B．how the teacher saidC．what did the teacher say D．how did the teacher say66．—Can you tell me ________ this term?—On September 21st.A．when will the school trip be B．when the school trip will beC．where will the school trip be D．where the school trip will be 67．—Have you ever heard about the new law against food waste? I’m wondering ________. —Don’t worry. Of course it will.A．will it be helpful B．how will it be helpfulC．it will be helpful D．whether it will be helpful68．Tomorrow is Earth Day. Let’s discuss ________.A．when shall we give out the leaflets B．what we can do to recycle thingsC．how should we save more energy D．whether can we make our city greener 69．—I’m excited about Huawei’s new smartphones. Do you know ________?—Next month.A．how can I get one B．when will they come outC．how I can get one D．when they will come out70．—Could you tell me________ ?—By searching the Internet.A．how you got the information B．when you got the informationC．how did you get the information D．when did you get the information十四、选择题71．Life is about waiting for the right moment_____, because everyone is in his own TIME ZONE.A．acting B．to act C．act D．acts72．A 32-year-old delivery driver ________ Gao Zhixiao was still working as the virus spread across China.A．called B．is called C．calls D．was called 73．Mrs. White showed her student some old maps ________from the library.A．to borrow B．to be borrowed C．borrowed D．borrowing 74．After World War II, Anne’s father collected her diary and had it ___________ in 1947. A．publish B．to publish C．published D．been published 75．________ as a main dish, this soup is full of meat, vegetables and noodles.A．Serve B．To serve C．Served D．Serving 76．—There is something wrong with your bike,isn’t there?—Yes. I’ll have it tomorrow.A．repair B．repairingC．repaired D．to repair77．Every morning when the sun ______, plenty of people are watching the ____ of national flag at Tian’anmen Square.A．raises；raise B．rises；riseC．raises；rise D．rises；raising78．I must get my homework ____,A．done B．does C．do D．did79．The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog ___________ them.A．to follow B．following C．followed D．follows 80．Helen was made the task in two days.A．finish B．to finishing C．finished D．to finish81．—Mr Black, my computer is broken, it needs ________.—OK, I will have it ________ tomorrow.A．to be mended; mending B．mending; to mendC．mending; mended D．to mend; to be mended82．I prefer ______ the cheaper one of the two sweaters _____ some money for a dictionary. A．to have ; to saving B．having ; to savingC．to have ; to save D．having , to save83．While all Chinese are fighting COVID-19, medical staff（工作人员） ________ on the front line are heroes.A．stood B．stand C．standing D．to stand 84．Paul made a nice cage _______the little sick bird till it could fly．A．keep B．kept C．keeping D．to keep 85．Boys and girls, attention, please! We are not allowed ________ photos here.A．taking B．to take C．take D．taken 86．—Were you born in Baiyin City?—No, I wasn’t. But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago. A．live B．to live C．living D．to living 87．You’d better give up smoking at once.A．start smoking B．start to smoke C．stop smoking D．stop to smoke 88．His pronunciation is better, for he kept ______ a short passage after the tape every morning. A．to read B．readingC．read D．reads89．_____ a GPS will make _______ easier for everyone to visit a strange place.A．Take, her B．Taking, that C．Taking, it D．Take, this 90．—Do you have any plans for the holiday?—Yes, I’m planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. I’m looking forward to ________ the colourful lake s and amazing waterfalls.A．see B．seeing C．sees D．saw91．－This computer doesn’t work. －Really? I will have it tomorrow.A．repaired B．repair C．to be repaired D．be repaired 92．Mr. Grea found Tom a novel in class when he came in.A．is reading B．reading C．read D．to read 93．Fans all over the country are talking about ________ this football team has never won any match and ________ to do with it.A．whether; how B．why; how C．whether; what D．why; what十五、选择题94．—Mary got the first prize in the writing competition after years of hard work.—_________.A．No pain, no gain B．A miss is as good as a mileC．Don't burn the candle at both ends D．A friend in need is a friend indeed95．—Mom, I spent a whole night preparing for the exam.—My God.___don't stay up too late, or you' ll be tired out.A．You can't put your eggs in one basketB．The grass is always greener on the other sideC．You can't burn the candle at both endsD．Do as Romans do when in Rome96．— What are people supposed to do when they meet for the first time in the US?— ________A．They’re supposed to kiss each other.B．They’re supposed to bow.C．They’re expected to shake hands.D．They’re expected to hug.97．----I'm tired out.----How can you be manager and accountant at one time? .A．The early bird catches the wormB．Don't put all your eggs in one basketC．Actions speak louder than wordsD．Don't burn the candle at both ends98．He is always telling his director how to run the business, that’s like “________”. A．Teaching his grandmother to suck eggs B．Keeping his ear to the groundC．A good beginning makes a bad ending D．It’s never too old to learn99．—Some people now think there is no need to wear masks when going out.—We can’t be too careful. ________.A．Many hands make light work B．Prevention is better than cure C．Actions speak louder than words D．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket 100．—I promise I'll work harder for the final exam.—Well, ________. You should act right now.A．Many hands make light work B．Put all your eggs in one basketC．The grass is always greener than the other side D．Actions speak louder than words【参考答案】一、选择题1．A解析：A【详解】句意：我知道这个计划远不是那么完美，但是我就是再想不出来一个更好的了。

1．Nowadays many people travel across China ________ high-speed trains.A．on behalf of B．by means ofC．at cost of D．in terms of2．I still have a few sweet memories of my childhood; ________, I remember times when I explored caves in the mountains with my friends.A．in turn B．by chance C．in particular D．by contrast 3．The car is great_______its power, economy and space, but it is not comfortable．A．by way of B．by means ofC．in terms of D．in place of4．The Scottish girl ________ blue eyes won the first prize in the Fifth Chinese Speech Contest. A．by B．of C．in D．with5．This meeting room is a non-smoking area. I would like to warn you ___________ that if you smoked here you would be fined.A．in advance B．in detailC．in total D．in general6．Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves _______ half an hour.A．by B．inC．for D．until7．Let’s learn to use the problem we are facing a stepping-stone to future success.A．to B．for C．as D．by 8．September 30 is the day ________ which you must pay your bill.A．by B．for C．with D．in9．Taking on this challenge will bring you _____ someone who shares your interests.A．in exchange for B．in answer to C．in contact with D．in memory of 10．For my fifth birthday, my mother baked me a cake ______ a monkey.A．in the shape of B．beyond the reach ofC．at the mercy of D．on the side of11．Don’t be late for the 9:00 meeting because I am __________ and have to catch the 11:00 train. A．on a limited budget B．in high spiritsC．on a tight schedule D．in deep doubt12．Favorable policies are ________ to encourage employees’ professional development.A．in effect B．in command C．in turn D．in shape13．________ all the problems, several of the players produced excellent performances. A．According to B．Instead ofC．In addition to D．In spite of14．The captain of the ship was advised to turn back a sudden heavy storm.A．due to B．by means ofC．in addition to D．instead of15．— When did you last hear ______ Jay?— He phoned me this morning, and we agreed ______ a time and place to meet.A．of, to B．about, with C．from, with D．from, on16．_______the silence of the pauses,we could hear each other’s breathing and could almost hear our own heartbeats.A．In B．ForC．Under D．Between17．I like Mr. Miner’s speech; it was clear and ______ the point.A．at B．on C．to D．of18．She drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went _______ the road.A．on B．along C．from D．off19．A serious study of physics is impossible _______ some knowledge of mathematics．A．against B．beforeC．beyond D．without20．everyone here，I wish you a pleasant journey back to your journey.A．By means of B．On behalf of C．In search of D．For fear of 21．Most people work because it’s unavoidable. ________, there are some people who actually enjoy work.A．As a result B．In additionC．By contrast D．In conclusion22．Before you pay a visit to a place of interest, look in your local library a book about it. A．on B．at C．for D．to23．The Well Hotel stands in a quiet place the main road at the far end of the lake. A．to B．for C．off D．out 24．Nick, it’s good for you to read some books China before you start your trip there. A．in B．forC．of D．on25．I always wanted to do the job which I’d been trained_______________A．on B．forC．by D．of26．I agree to his suggestion__________the condition that he drops all charges.A．by B．in C．on D．to27．The dictionary is what I want but I don’t have enough money me .A．by B．forC．in D．with28．A great man shows his greatness _____ the way he treats little man.A．under B．with C．on D．by 29．Modern equipment and no smoking are two of the things I like ____ working here. A．with B．over C．at D．about 30．Experts have been warning ___ of the health risks caused by passive smoking. A．at a time B．at one timeC．for some time D．for the time31．You have no idea how she finished the relay race______ her foot wounded so much. A．When B．withC．for D．while32．That young man is honest , cooperative , always there when you need hishelp.______, he’s reliable.A．Or else B．In shortC．By the way D．For one thing33．The study suggests that the cultures we grow up _______ influence the basic processes by which we see world around us.A．on B．inC．at D．about34．Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes________animals both on land and sea? A．about B．toC．with D．over35．—What does the stuff on your T-shirt mean?—It’s nothing. Just something _________.A．as clear as day B．off the top of my headC．under my nose D．beyond my wildest dreams36．When you drive through the Redwood Forests in California, you will be ___________ trees that are over 1,000 years old.A．among B．againstC．behind D．below37．-How amazing it is that astronauts are exploring outer space!-It’s a challenge, I guess, man against nature.A．of B．for C．by D．about38．He invited me to a dance after the show_______Christmas Eve.A．at B．on C．in D．by39．If parents have children help with housework, the children will feel needed. , they will learn to take care of themselves.A．On the contrary B．What’s moreC．That is to say D．In a word40．While staying in the village, James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the villagers without asking for anything ______ .A．in return B．in commonC．in turn D．in place41．There’s no reason to be disappointed. ______, this could be rather amusing.A．Above all B．As a resultC．In addition D．As a matter of fact42．Starting your own business could be a way to achieving financial independence. _________, it could just put you in debt.A．In other words B．All in allC．As a result D．On the other hand43．It is unbelievable that Mr. Lucas leads a simple life __his great wealth.A．without B．despite C．in D．to44．Our club is open to everyone ____ age, sex or educational background.A．due to B．except forC．along with D．regardless of45．You can change your job, you can move house, but friendship is meant to be life. A．of B．on C．to D．for46．His efforts to raise money for his program were ________ because no one showed any intention to take a cent out of their pockets.A．in place B．in sightC．in effect D．in vain47．I am always delighted when I receive an e-mail from you. ______ the party on July 1st, I shall be pleased to attend.A．On account of B．In response to C．In view of D．With regard to 48．It will be a big help if you go to the store and get what we need for dinner.________，I’ll set the table.A．As a result B．On the wholeC．In the meanwhile D．As a matter of fact49．With new technology, pictures of underwater valleys can be taken ____ color.A．by B．forC．with D．in50．The manager wants to see changes in the company, and I am sure he will_________.A．in particular B．in turnC．in charge D．in time参考答案：1．B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查固定短语。

七年级英语单项选择（50题）专项练习(含答案和解析)及解析一、选择题1．In ________ film Cast Away. Tom Hanks plays ________ man named Chuck Noland.A．a; the B．the; aC．the; the D．a; a2．Being able to afford_____drink would be _____comfort in those tough times.A．the;theB．a;aC．a;/D．/;a3．Tiger Watch, ________ one-hour documentary, is such ________ amazing TV programme. A．an；an B．an；a C．a；an D．the；a4．We feel quite sad about ________ death of Yuan Longping, “Father of Hybrid Rice”. What________ great loss it is!A．the; / B．a; the C．the; the D．the; a二、选择题5．—Are there any air tickets to Hong Kong?—Sorry. There is ________ left.A．nothing B．none C．nobody D．no one 6．—Excuse me, I want to buy a birthday present for my younger sister.—OK. We have new kinds of toys for girls. You can choose for her.A．one B．it C．them D．that三、选择题7．It’s ________ knowledge that moods can have an influence on our health.A．unusual B．special C．general D．common8．Millie used to be ________, but now she can make friends with others and organize activities. A．shy B．active C．honest D．lively9．—Jack is such a ________ person that everyone likes him.—He is. He always offers a hand when his neighbours are in trouble.A．curious B．confident C．helpful D．serious四、选择题10．—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.A．beyond B．through C．across D．with 11．Though there are so many things around us that go ______ our will, we can’t give up because following the dream is valuable.A．through B．towards C．against D．beyond五、选择题12．As a volunteer, he often goes to the hospital to ________ the sick.A．cheer for B．help for C．put up D．cheer up13．—I ________ reading English every morning.—Yes, English is very important and it ________ the first language in England and some other countries.A．used to; is used by B．used to; is used asC．am used to; is used as D．am used to; is used by六、选择题14．—Why didn’t you tell it to me earlier?— Why ________ I? I want to have my own secret.A．can B．may C．should D．shall15．Never throw objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries, or death, when dropped from a great height.A．must B．should C．may D．need16．—Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?—He ________come and it depends on how much homework he will have.A．may B．should C．must D．need七、选择题17．—________ excellent work you have done!—It’s very kind of you to say so. It seems much easier than I ________.A．What an; thought B．What; thought C．How; think D．How an; think 18．The intelligent car can drive by itself. great invention it is!A．How a B．What a C．What D．How八、选择题19．The air pollution in the small town is getting worse. People have to wear thick masks almost every day. __________ !A．What a shame B．What shame C．What a surprise D．What surprise 20．—I went from a school desk to a ship in my teens.—_________ days would you be at sea? Homesick?A．How long B．How many C．How much D．How soon九、选择题21．Penicillin(青霉素)was first _______ by Fleming early in the twentieth century. A．invented B．discovered C．created D．produced 22．—Mr Yang, when shall we leave school this afternoon?—Not until the classroom _______.A．has cleaned B．will clean C．will be cleaned D．is cleaned十、选择题23．--- Hi, it's time we worked out a plan for the research project.---Sorry, I'm not available right now. I _____ for the upcoming final exam.A．am preparing B．prepared C．have prepared D．will be preparing24．Since the band announced the release of their new album, the phone hasn't stopped ringing. Many fans ________ to ask about the exact time.A．were calling B．had calledC．are calling D．call25．—Have you got any job offers?—No. I ________. Hopefully, I will get one by the end of this month.A．waited B．had been waitingC．have waited D．am waiting26．—Hello! May I speak to Tom?—One moment! He _______ an e-mail.A．is sending B．sent C．sends D．was sending十一、选择题27．Stephen Hawking had a serious illness, _______ he kept studying physics.A．and B．but C．so D．or28．Lucy, don’t turn off the computer before closing all programs, ________you could have problems.A．or B．and C．but D．so29．2018年上海崇明二模Please dial 120 immediately,_______ the old man may die soon. A．and B．or C．but D．so十二、选择题30．Mr Wang asked Tom _______.A．what was matter with him B．what is wrong with himC．what was the matter with him D．what the matter was with him十三、选择题31．— Mr. Smith, I won the first prize in the competition.—______ I think you’ll do better and better.A．Congratulations! B．Good idea! C．That’s all right!D．What a shame!十四、选择题32．—What happened to Lucy? I saw her _______ in her seat just now.—She failed in the final exam. Let’s go to cheer her up.A．crying B．to cry C．cried D．to be crying 33．---Is Jack in the next room ?---It’s hard to say. But I heard him _____ loudly when I passed by just n ow.A．speak B．to speak C．spoken D．speaking 34．—How much do you know "996" schedule?—Well, it means _____________from 9 am to 9 pm, six days a week.A．working B．worked C．to work D．works35．________ of the road ________ broken down． It needs ________．A．Three-fourths; was; repairedB．Three quarters; has; to repairC．Three-fourth; was; to be repairedD．Three quarters; has; repairing36．I like because it makes us know ourselves better and know more about the world. A．reading B．cooking C．swimming D．dancing37．The sadness over her father's death made it difficult for her ________ schoolwork. A．finish B．to finish C．finishing D．to finishing 38．Our headmaster isn’t in. I can’t find him anywhere. Did you notice him ______ the office? A．to enter B．entered C．to leave D．leave39．I’m sorry to keep you ______ for an hour. Now let’s begin our work.A．to wait B．waiting C．wait D．waited十五、选择题40．Though Tom _______ America for over two years, he misses his friends and relatives from time to time.A．was away from B．left C．has been away from D．has left十六、选择题41．Playing a role in the hit show “Daddy, Where Are We Going?”, Kimi, together with the other four kids, _______ popular with many teenagers now.A．is B．are C．was D．were42．The Spring Festival is the time of year that _____ the largest annual mass migration on the planet when one sixth of the world’s population _____ home.A．will see; travels B．saw; was travellingC．will be seeing; will be travelling D．sees; travel43．The newly-elected ministers should understand that with the great honor of being government officials of this nation ________ great responsibility.A．comes B．is coming C．have come D．will come44．In our hometown, about 1,500 meters east of my house,_______ an old temple_______ back to the 17th century．A．stands; dating B．is standing; datedC．standing; dated D．stand; dating45．A long road tests a horse’s strength and a long-term task ________ a man’s heart. A．proves B．will prove C．is proving D．has proved46．- Honey, this is a present for your birthday.- Ah! A pair of shoes, well-known-brand – Nike. I think it _______ comfortable:A．is worn B．wears C．is wearing D．has worn47．—Look at the sign. It says “No photos”. We shouldn’t take photos here.—Sorry. I ________ the sign.A．didn’t notice B．don’t notice C．wasn’t noticing D．haven’t noticed十七、选择题48．The boy__________ parents died two years ago lives with his grandpa now.A．whose B．who C．that D．/49．—I only heard of him a little. But what are the other important things ________ done by him?—He also set up Tongmenghui with Huang Xing.A．that B．which C．who D．which were十八、选择题50．—It is a pity that the disease is still terrible at present.—Yes. It will be worse ________ we take further action to do something for it.A．unless B．since C．if D．when【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】考查冠词。

(完整)初一动词专项练习初一动词专项练一、单项选择1. 请选出下列句子中的不及物动词：- A. 她正在唱歌。

- B. 他吃了一只苹果。

- C. 我们打了一场篮球比赛。

- D. 妈妈在煮饭。

答案：A. 她正在唱歌。

2. 下列句子中的动词是非谓语动词的是：- A. 小明正在跑步。

- B. 妹妹喜欢画画。

- C. 我要去吃饭。

- D. 她正在读书。

答案：C. 我要去吃饭。

3. 请选出下列句子中的及物动词：- A. 她喜欢游泳。

- B. 我们在跳舞。

- C. 他敲了门。

- D. 小狗在玩耍。

答案：C. 他敲了门。

4. 下列句子中的动词是连系动词的是：- A. 他闻到了花的香味。

- B. 妈妈煮了一碗面条。

- C. 我们看见了一只小鸟飞过。

- D. 这个球很重。

答案：D. 这个球很重。

5. 选择下列句子中的不及物动词短语：- A. 我们在树下休息。

- B. 姐姐读了很长时间的书。

- C. 小明喜欢画画。

- D. 妈妈给我做了一顿好吃的晚餐。

答案：A. 我们在树下休息。

6. 下列句子中的动词是实义动词的是：- A. 她正在洗澡。

- B. 弟弟喜欢吃冰淇淋。

- C. 我们在睡觉。

- D. 这个故事很有趣。

答案：B. 弟弟喜欢吃冰淇淋。

二、填空题1. 当我(看见)小狗的时候，我很开心。

2. 你(吃)了晚饭吗？3. 我喜欢(唱)歌和跳舞。

4. 妈妈正在(煮)饭。

5. 弟弟正在(听)音乐。

6. 姐姐喜欢(读)书。

7. 我们今天(玩)得很开心。

8. 他(写)了一首好听的歌。

9. 妹妹正在(画)一幅漂亮的画。

10. 昨天晚上，我看(见)了一只小猫。

三、翻译题1. 小明正在打篮球。

答案：Xiao Ming is playing basketball.2. 我们喜欢去公园玩。

答案：We like to play in the park.3. 妈妈正在做晚饭。

答案：Mom is cooking dinner.4. 弟弟昨天听了音乐。

译林版五年级英语上册期末专项练习一、单项选择。

( )1.Nancy ________ two animal friends.A. haveB. areC. has B. Yes, I do C. is( )2. —What ________ your grandpa do?—He’s a ________.A. does; writerB. does; driveC. is; farmer( )3.—What’s the matter, Bobby?—I’m ________.A.in the living roomB.t oo tiredC.ten( )4. I’d like to send a letter________my English friend Peter.A. toB. forC. of( )5. There________a library and two computer rooms on the th ird floor.A. amB. isC. are( )6.His father ________ play basketball.A. can’ tB. doesn’ t likeC. likes( )7.We always ________ a lot of ________ at Christmas.A. have; funsB. has; funC. have; fun( )8. I often go to the park ________ my parents.A. andB. withC. take( )9. ________ a lot of water in this river.A.There’sB.There areC.There has( )10.I ________ an animal friend. a dog. legs are short.A.have; It’s; ItsB.has; It’s; ItsC.have; Its; Its二、单项选择。

初中(完整版)英语单项选择专项练习附解析一、选择题1．Christopher Columbus, ______ explorer, came from ______European country.A．an/an B．an/a C．the/ a D．the/an2．We feel quite sad about ________ death of Yuan Longping, “Father of Hybrid Rice”. What ________ great loss it is!A．the; / B．a; the C．the; the D．the; a二、选择题3．—He was the strong silent type.—Yes. He thought ________ better to say nothing.A．it B．its C．it’s D．itself 4．—Can you play football or basketball?—________of them. I’m good at ball games.A．Both B．All C．Neither D．None5．They all think ________ to create such beautiful music with the transparent cups.A．it amazed B．that amazed C．it amazing D．that is amazing 6．—Do you have ________else to say for your mistake?—________but sorry.A．anything; Something B．something; Everything C．anything; Nothing D．something; Anything7．Miss Liu is kind enough to help us whenever she is needed. We all like ______.A．she B．her C．him D．them三、选择题8．—Sophie, I can carry the heavy bag for you, if you can't.—That's a very kind________. Thanks a lot.A．promise B．service C．offer D．suggestion 9．The police give us a lot of ________ on how to protect personal information.A．trust B．advice C．stress D．difficulty 10．The father put his son’s toy together by following the ________.A．instructions B．inventions C．collections D．invitations 11．—Do you know the four new great ________of China?—Yes. They are Alipay, high-speed trains, shared bikes and online shopping. A．inventions B．introductions C．attractions D．traditions 12．The man next door is a ________ to Bruce. He doesn’t even know the neighbor’s name. A．stranger B．volunteer C．trainer D．teacher 13．—We have entered a world where robot operations become true with 5G technology.—Hard to believe! Scientists are full of ________ which leads to great changes in our life. A．instruction B．instrument C．invention D．introduction 14．—The air is very fresh in our city. There is less _______ than before.—Yes. The government has taken action to protect the environment.A．wood B．pollution C．noise D．water四、选择题15．—I always get the best grade in my class, but I’m feeling stressed.—Why? Are your parents too ________ with you?A．angry B．satisfied C．bored D．strict16．—How was your exam the day before yesterday?—Well, I feel quite good. I made ________ mistakes than before.A．fewer B．the fewest C．less D．the least17．The girl’s voice sounds ________. Maybe she can become a good singer when she grows up. A．terrible B．well C．sweet D．wonderfully 18．Mr. King is very ________. He explains the difficulties many times until we understand them. A．strict B．patient C．polite D．hard-working 19．—You haven’t said a ________ word since last Friday. What’s wrong?—Nothing. Just let me alone.A．simple B．single C．similar D．silent20．You may meet many difficulties in the future, you should learn to be ________ enough to take on any challenge.A．confident B．modest C．generous D．curious21．It’s really ________ that modern technology can help doctors treat patients online! A．private B．famous C．amazing D．traditional22．I like collecting old stamps because they are ________.A．simple B．valuable C．impossible D．natural 23．There isn’t an airport near where I live. The _______ one is about 90 miles away. A．busiest B．farthest C．newest D．nearest24．— It will be a long time before Mike finishes doing his homework.— Yeah, you have to be________with our kid.A．strict B．popular C．serious D．patient五、选择题25．—I haven’t been to Shenzhen for years.—You really need to pay a visit, and you’ll find changes there are ________ imagination. A．beyond B．through C．without D．for 26．Armstrong joined the navy in 1949 and served _______ a pilot for three years.A．with B．like C．to D．as27．There is a stone bridge ________ the river in front of my house.A．over B．under C．above D．below28．— Maybe you should call her up.— But I don’t want to talk with her ________ the phone.A．at B．in C．on D．with29．________ Friday afternoon, our school ends earlier than usual.A．At B．On C．To D．In30．A forest fire ________ in September in Australia last year and many rare animals lost their lives in it.A．turned out B．broke out C．put out D．worked out七、选择题31．—Mum, I bought some strawberries on my way home.—Oh, you’re so sweet. But the strawberries ________ be put into the fridge for freshness. A．must B．can C．may D．need32．—In China, many students have to stay up late to do their homework.—No worries. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A．can B．should C．must D．need 33．—Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green?—Yes, I am afraid we ________. That’s the traffic rule.A．may B．can C．have to D．need34．— Zoe, what do you think is the greatest advantage of shopping online?— At least I ______ spend much time going from shop to shop.A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．mustn’t 35．Please don't make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well.A．needn't B．can't C．shouldn't D．mustn't 36．When I was young, my father ___________ take me to climb the hill which was not far from our house.A．may B．must C．would D．should八、选择题37．—Jane won first prize in the English speech competition.—________ great progress she has made! Her English used to be pretty bad.A．How a B．How C．What a D．What 38．—Kate won the first prize in the English speech contest.—________ pleasant surprise she has given us! She used to be weak in English.A．How B．How a C．What D．What a39．— ________ moving person Zhang Dingyu is! He devoted himself to treating and helping patients in Wuhan.—Yes, he won the award for Moving China last year.A．How a B．How C．What a D．What40．—I can’t believe Jack talked to his grandfather like that just now. ______ boy he is!—I agree. He is not supposed to do that.A．How polite B．How impolite C．What a polite D．What an impolite 41．Smart phones are helpful. However，some people use them only for mobile games.__________！A．What a surprise B．What surprise C．What a waste D．What waste42．— ________ is it from your school to your home?— 20 minutes by bus.A．How far B．How long C．How soon D．How often 43．—The Xuzhou Metro Line 1 has been in use. do you take it to school ?—Every day. It’s so quick and easy.A．How much B．How many C．How long D．How often 44．—Could you tell me ________ you will come back?—In ten minutes.A．how soon B．how often C．how long D．how fast十、选择题45．Yancheng SRT Line 1 ________ last year, now it makes people’s life easier and faster. A．finished B．was finished C．is finished D．finishes 46．When he went abroad for further study, his parents and children _______ by his wife. A．are well taken care of B．took good care ofC．were taken good care D．were taken good care of 47．—Hello, Helen!—Oh, Jim! What a surprise! I ___________you were still on business in Shanghai.A．told B．tell C．will be told D．was told 48．Take it easy! This big experiment _______ several parts for you.A．was divided to B．divided into C．is divided into D．is divided十一、选择题49．—Lucy, where is Mimi?—She ________ under the chair.A．sleeps B．slept C．is sleeping D．will sleep 50．—Ethan, let’s go to play basketball, shall we?—Sorry, I can’t. I ________Yao Ming’s game. Would you mind going later?A．watch B．have watched C．am watching D．was watching 51．—Where is your father, David?—He ________ the car in the garden.A．will wash B．washed C．is washing D．was washing 52．The zoo keeper is worried because the number of visitors ________ smaller and smaller. A．become B．are becoming C．is becoming D．have become 53．I can’t lend you my English book, because I _______ it these days.A．use B．have used C．used D．am using 54．— Tom, where is your little sister?— She _______ in the backyard now.A．is playing B．will play C．played D．plays 55．—Tom, please give me a hand in moving the piano.—Sorry. I ________ my car.A．repair B．repaired C．am repairing D．have repaired 56．—Peter, please be quiet. Your brother ________ on the phone.—No problem.A．records B．recorded C．was recording D．is recording 57．—Mom, it’s so late. Why don’t you go to bed?—Your brother hasn’t come back yet. I ________ for him.A．wait B．am waiting C．has waited D．waited 58．—Mary, let's go to the cinema. There’s a new movie called Avengers IV.—Not now, I _____________ my brother David with his math.A．help B．helped C．am helping D．have helped 59．— Hello. May I speak to Laura, please?—Sorry, she's not at home. She___________in the library.A．read B．reads C．is reading D．was reading十二、选择题60．The toys are really old, ________ I still want to keep them.A．or B．and C．but61．We can enjoy the books in the reading room, we can't take them out.A．and B．but C．or D．so62．—Would you like to go to the cartoon show with me?—It sounds like fun, ________ I’m too busy.A．so B．or C．for D．but63．The dress is really nice, _________it doesn’t look good on me .A．for B．so C．but D．or64．The dress is very nice, ________ it doesn’t look good on me.A．or B．but C．so D．until65．Many people think movie stars are special， really they're no different from anybody else. A．and B．or C．but D．Though66．________ he used to be 200 kilos in the past, he has lost too much weight by exercising now. A．Although B．So C．Until D．But67．The tr affic rules say divers mustn’t drive if they are drunk, _______ they will be punished. A．and B．but C．so D．or十三、选择题68．—I don’t know ________. Can you give me some advice?—How about Mo Yan’s? He is famous now.A．whose novel I should buy B．whose novel should I buyC．where I can buy the novel D．Where can I buy the novel69．—Could you tell me ________ to London?—Sure. Next month.A．when will you travel B．when would you travelC．when you will travel D．when you travel70．China’s Tianwen 1 Rover landed on Mar s on May 15th, 2021. Do you know ________. A．what it was going to discover B．why was it sent thereC．what it looks like D．how many photos does it take there 71．— Sandy, could you tell me ________ the beautiful hair clip?— Oh, I bought it in a shop near the school.A．where you will buy B．where will you buyC．where did you buy D．where you bought72．—Can you guess ________?—Maybe Guangdong. She always makes soup for meals.A．why does she come hereB．why she comes hereC．where does she come fromD．where she comes from73．—Could you tell me ________ during the winter vacation?—I studied online and helped with the housework.A．what did you doB．what you didC．where did they goD．where you went74．–Excuse me, could you tell me ？-- Go along this street until you see some buildings with golden roofs.A．how I can go to Tianning Temple (天宁寺)B．how often you go to Tianning TempleC．how soon you will go to Tianning TempleD．how many times you have been to Tianning Temple75．Hi, Jim. I hear that you’ve just come back from Sanya. I’m calling to ask ________. A．how did you visit the city B．how many days you’ve spent there C．which hotel have you stayed in Sanya D．how you found the seafood there 76．—I’m sorry, but what did he say just now?— He asked you ________.A．who has been to the USA in your classB．when did China become a member of the WTOC．what was wrong with your computerD．that China had wonderfully held the Olympic Games十四、选择题77．Our monitor suggested _________ an outing after the mid-term exam.A．organize B．to organize C．organized D．organizing 78．The audience enjoyed the lecture ________ by Hans and Einstein joined in the applause too. A．given B．giving C．to give D．gave79．—To keep the students safe on their way to school, we have taken more action.— That sounds great. We should do what we can __________ the school bus accident.A．to prevent B．prevent C．to preventing D．preventing 80．energy，turn off the lights when you leave the room.A．Saving B．Save C．To save D．Saved 81．It’s my honor _____ to give a talk here.A．to invite B．to be invited C．inviting D．invite82．-How do you feel after watching the movie Amazing, My Country?-Well, I think it is lucky for us ____________ this great country.A．to live B．to live in C．living D．living in 83．Online short video apps like Douyin make________easier to do some shopping at home. A．it B．one C．this D．that84．The computer requires ________. I think I need ________ to ask Mr. Zhang for help. A．fixing, to go B．to fix, going C．fixing, going D．to fix, to go 85．I still like listening to those old songs ________ myself in my spare time.A．enjoy B．enjoying C．to enjoy D．enjoyed 86．—Why do you speak in _________ a loud voice?—Because I want to make myself ________ clearly.A．such; hear B．so; heard C．such; heard D．so; hear 87．________ the morning of May 15th, Zhurong rover (登陆车) landed on Mars. This means China has become the second country ________ a rover on Mars successfully.A．In; landing B．In; to land C．On; landing D．On; to land 88．Seeing their teacher _______ into the classroom, they stopped _______ at once. A．walk; telling B．entering; to speak C．enter; to tell D．walking; talking 89．—It is reported that many sea animals have died because of waste masks.—People must stop ________ waste masks into the sea.A．collecting B．to collect C．littering D．to litter 90．My father often ________ 15 minutes ________ newspaper every night.A．spend;read B．spend; reading C．spends;reads D．spends; reading 91．________ of the road ________ broken down． It needs ________．A．Three-fourths; was; repairedB．Three quarters; has; to repairC．Three-fourth; was; to be repairedD．Three quarters; has; repairing92．I would rather spend time ______ at home than ______ out with you.A．staying; go B．to stay; to go C．staying; to go D．to stay; go93．________with his flat, mine looks__________ new.A．Compared; as good as B．To compare; as well as C．Compared; as well as D．To compare; as good as 94．—Mum, my computer doesn’t work. It needs_________ .—OK. I will have it _________.A．repairing; repaired B．to repair; repairC．be repaired; repairing D．being repaired; to repair95．—Your hair is too long.—Haha. I just want to have my hair ______this afternoon.A．to cut B．cutting C．cut D．cuting96．With a lot of students about too much homework, our teachers have tried some ways to solve this problem.A．complain B．complaining C．complained D．to complain 97．Boys and girls, attention, please! We are not allowed ________ photos here.A．taking B．to take C．take D．taken十五、选择题98．—Dad, it’s difficult for me to clea n the whole yard on my own.— Why not ask your brother for help? ________A．Use it or lose it! B．Knowledge is power!C．Practice makes perfect! D．Many hands make light work!99．“_________”means that you have to do something before others in order to be succ essful. A．A miss is as good as a mile. B．A friend in need is a friend indeed.C．The early bird catches the worm. D．When in Rome, do as the Romans do. 100．—My sister has entered the best school she likes after years of hard work.—Great! Just as the saying goes, “________”.A．burn the candle at both ends B．practice makes perfectC．the early bird catches the wom D．no pain, no gain【参考答案】一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：克里斯多夫．哥伦布，探险家，来自于一个欧洲国家。

初一上册英语单项选择（50题）专项练习题及解析一、选择题1．In ________ film Cast Away. Tom Hanks plays ________ man named Chuck Noland. A．a; the B．the; aC．the; the D．a; a2．He was made _____ captain of the spaceship during the visit in ______ space.A．\; the B．\; \ C．the; \ D．a; the3．―Are you leaving now? Having dinner with you is great fun!―Thanks a lot, but I have to make early start tomorrow morning.A．/;a B．a; an C．/;an D．a; the二、选择题4．—All of us will visit Beijing Daxing International Airport next week.—Great! ________ of us has been there before and we want to know more about the local culture. A．None B．Either C．Both D．All5．New Zealand has two islands. One is North Island and is South Island.A．another B．the other C．other D．the others三、选择题6．This is a ________ of our city. Look! Our school is here.A．map B．music C．name D．team7．All the ________ was for nothing because the visit was cancelled. Put it away now. A．pollution B．connection C．suggestion D．preparation8．So let me say here that in front of the Chinese side, the United States does not have the qualification (资格) to say that it wants to speak to China from a ________ of strength. A．situation B．position C．condition D．location 9．—Finding information is not a big deal today.—Yes. The ________ is how to tell whether the information is true or not.A．advantage B．message C．challenge D．knowledge 10．—Though he never held a high ________ in the government, he still cared about common people.—That’s why many people respected him.A．condition B．position C．education D．situation 11．The man next door is a ________ to Bruce. He doesn’t even know the neighbor’s name. A．stranger B．volunteer C．trainer D．teacher12．The ____of antibiotics(抗生素) in the 20th century has made a great difference to us. A．invention B．instruction C．method D．discovery四、选择题13．People in poor areas have improved their lives by selling goods ________ online.A．alive B．live C．living D．lively五、选择题14．Family is always _________ me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage. A．beyond B．forward C．past D．behind六、选择题15．Look at the floor, Tom! ________ you watch TV while having a meal?A．Should B．Could C．Must D．May 16．—Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green?—Yes, I am afraid we ________. That’s the traffic rule.A．may B．can C．have to D．need17．Dr. Zhong Nanshan once said, "To prevent the spread of this disease, we________never be too careful."A．can B．may C．must D．should七、选择题18．— ________ fast China is developing!—Yes, we are so lucky to live in such a great country.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a19．--__________wonderful China Dinosaurs Park is!--Yes, it is the pride of the people in Changzhou.A．What B．How C．What a D．How a八、选择题20．—________ is it from Euro-Disney to the centre of Paris? —It's just an hour’s ride. A．How long B．How far C．How fast D．How much九、选择题21．—I hear you in a pub. What’s it like?—Well, it’s very hard work and I’m always tired, but I don’t mind.A．are working B．will workC．were working D．will be working22．One of the firms I applied to has offered me a job but I _____ my options open until I hear from the others.A．have kept B．will have keptC．am keeping D．keep23．—Lily, where is our father now? Go and get him for lunch.—Just a moment, please. Father ________ a phone call in his room.A．is making B．was making C．makes D．has made 24．— May I speak to Mr. Brown?— I am sorry. He ________ an important meeting in his office now.A．has B．had C．is having D．will have 25．—Where is your father, David?—He ________ the car in the garden.A．will wash B．washed C．is washing D．was washing十、选择题26．I didn’t have breakfast this morning, ________ I am very hungry now.A．but B．so C．or D．and27．—I don’t like reading ______ watching TV. What about you?—I don’t like reading all day , ______ I like watching TV news.A．and ; or B．and ; and C．or ; and D．or ; but十一、选择题28．It’s clear that _________. I am crazy about cakes and biscuits and could happily finish off a bar(块) of chocolate in minutes.A．where there is a will, there is a way B．I have a sweet toothC．every dog has its day D．every coin has two sides29．Here we are in India. So why not try on the saris, dear?A．When in Rome, do as the Romans do. B．No pain, no gain.C．You’ re never too old to learn.D．Practice makes perfect.十二、选择题30．— Shall we go to Nanjing Green Expo Park to enjoy the beautiful flowers this afternoon?—________. Let’s go there by bike.A．I think so B．That’s all right C．My pleasure D．Sounds great十三、选择题31．Snakes don’t have ears but they can feel things ________.A．moving B．move C．moved D．to move32．I think middle school students should not get their hair _______.A．color B．colors C．colored D．coloring 33．Huawei has succeeded in ________new software for his products. I can’t wait ________a new Huawei mobile.A．developing, to buy B．developed, buying C．developing, buy D．develop, buying 34．________ of the road ________ broken down． It needs ________．A．Three-fourths; was; repairedB．Three quarters; has; to repairC．Three-fourth; was; to be repairedD．Three quarters; has; repairing35．----What do you remember about Grade 7 ?----I remember ______ a prize .A．to win B．winning C．win D．wining36．________ the early flight, we ordered a taxi and got to the airport very early. A．Catching B．To catch C．Catch D．Caught37．The joke was so funny that it made him ________ again and again.A．laughing B．laughed C．laugh D．to laugh 38．Life is about waiting for the right moment ________, because everyone is in his own TIMEA．acting B．to act C．act D．acts39．I still like those good old songs I listened to _________ myself in my free time.A．enjoy B．enjoying C．to enjoy D．enjoyed40．My mother always teaches me how ________ water in my daily life. That really helps me develop a good habit of using water.A．to save B．saving C．saves D．saved十四、选择题41．—Are you still in the offic e? It’s almost ten o’clock.—Yeah, I ________ my work. But don’t worry. There’s nothing much left.A．don’t finish B．didn’t finish C．won’t finish D．haven’t finished 十五、选择题42．With the application of 5G technology __________ profound changes in almost all fields throughout the world.A．will come B．are coming C．comes D．come43．The classroom ________ by students every day.A．cleans B．cleanedC．is cleaned D．is cleaning44．With such a tight schedule, everyone will have to go all out if they _____________ the task. A．have completed B．would completeC．will complete D．are to complete45．I must say he reads very well, and I shouldn’t be surprised if he ______ acting for a living one day.A．had taken up B．would have taken up C．have taken up D．takes up46．This kind of house _________warm in winter and cool in summer.A．is found B．finds C．is felt D．feels 47．—Madam, look at the sign. You are not allowed to sit in this game area for kids.—Sorry, I ________ it. I will go somewhere else.A．don’t notice B．didn’t notice C．haven’t noticed D．wasn’t noticed十六、选择题48．The game show was so funny that he watched it for hours ________ he realized it.A．as B．since C．before D．after49．You should say it louder ________ everyone can hear you.A．in order B．to C．so that D．in order to 50．— Jenny, will you leave for the UK now?— No. It will be two weeks ________ I leave here.A．until B．since C．before D．when【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题解析：B【解析】【详解】考查冠词。

英语单项选择（50题）专项练习(含答案和解析)含解析一、选择题1．They buried _____ dead and took _____ wounded people to the hospital at once.A．a; the B．the; theC．the; a D．不填; the2．He had wanted to write _________ children's book for many years, but one thing or another always got in _________ way.A．a; / B．the; theC．/; the D．a; the3．Much of ________ humour of the book was unfortunately lost in ________ translation. A．the; / B．the; a C．a; / D．a ; a4．Brian is gifted in writing music；he is very likely to be________Beethoven.A．a B．anC．the D．不填5．—Do you think ________ advertisement is helpful to you when you’re looking for a new job?—Well,anyway it can give me more than ________chance to have a try.A．an;a B．the;a C．a;the D．the;the二、选择题6．—Daniel, is this your mobile phone?—No. ________is on the table.A．I. B．me C．my D．mine7．—This book on animals is interesting. I’d like ________. Where did you buy it, Simon?—In the bookshop near my school.A．it B．this C．that D．one三、选择题8．People in many foreign countries have partie s on Chinese New Year’s Eve now. It means a growing ________ in Chinese culture around the world.A．direction B．habit C．dream D．interest 9．—The sweater is not the right ________ for me.—Well, shall I get you a bigger one or a smaller one?A．price B．color C．size D．material(材料) 10．—I didn’t have the to go out alone at night when I was a little child.—So did I. But now I’m brave enough.A．courage B．power C．ability D．chance四、选择题11．Because of the war, love and happiness were totally ________ from little T om’s childhood. A．separate B．absent C．extra D．blind五、选择题12．He was born ________ Feburary, the coldest month of a year in this city.A．on B．in C．at D．over13．On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ________ the window.A．for B．by C．with D．from六、选择题14．Hurry up, or we ________ miss the beginning of the film.A．should B．must C．may D．have to15．Most young people like shopping online because they ________ spend much time going from shop to shop.A．needn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t 16．Cars ________ give way to walkers on some roads in Binhai, or the drivers will be fined. A．may B．will C．can D．must 17．—Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green?—Yes, I am afraid we ________. That’s the traffic rule.A．may B．can C．have to D．need18．— Is Lang Lang going to perform at Art Center this Friday?— Yes. It ________ be him. He has been here for three days.A．might B．must C．mustn’t D．may19．When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not ________ them.A．pay attention to; be against B．be paid attention; againstC．be paid attention to; against D．be paid attention to; be against七、选择题20．—________ terrible weather!—Yes, many people in Suzhou were badly hurt that day.A．What a B．How a C．How D．What21．— Many people say the temperature in Yangzhou this spring is just like a roller coaster.—I can’t agree more. ________ !A．What a strange weather! B．How a strange weather!C．What changeable weather! D．How changeable weather!22．____wonderful our school is! There are many good teachers and students in it.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a八、选择题23．—________ is the concert going to start?—I’ve no idea. Why not check the ticket?A．What time B．What about C．How long D．How often 24．—________is it from our school to your home?— It's about 20 minutes' ride.A．How long B．How much C．How often D．How far九、选择题25．When he went abroad for further study, his parents and children _______ by his wife. A．are well taken care of B．took good care ofC．were taken good care D．were taken good care of26．Now waste from daily life in the city of Suzhou ________ to be separated into four different groups.A．is requiring B．is required C．was required D．required27．On Jack's birthday, many gifts and love ________ to him.A．was given B．is given C．are given D．were given十、选择题28．— Why are the Woods selling their belongings?— They to another city.A．had moved B．have moved C．moved D．are moving 29．—Where’s Kelly, Mum?—She ________ a poster for the community in her bedroom.A．makes B．will make C．made D．is making 30．— Hurry up, Mary. The movie has already been on for ten minutes.—Wait a moment. I ________ some snacks in a shop.A．buy B．bought C．am buying D．have bought十一、选择题31．I was feeling hungry, ______ I bought myself a sandwich.A．but B．so C．or D．because十二、选择题32．----I'm tired out.----How can you be manager and accountant at one time? .A．The early bird catches the wormB．Don't put all your eggs in one basketC．Actions speak louder than wordsD．Don't burn the candle at both ends33．—Look at this mess! How much time do you think we need to clear it up?—It is a big job, but ________. Let’s all get started now.A．many hands make light work B．a friend in need is a friend indeedC．the early bird catches the worm D．actions speak louder than words 34．—Why can’t you trust me? Not everything you heard is true.—Maybe not. But ________.A．there is no smoke without fire B．the early bird catches the wormC．many hands make light work D．don’t put all your eggs in one basket 35．–Why can’t you trust me? Not ev erything you heard is true?- Maybe not. But __________________.A．out of sight, out of mind B．there is no smoke without fireC．a miss is as good as a mile D．actions speak louder than words十三、选择题36．—Our school football team has won the first prize in the match!—________A．Have a good time. B．Nice work. C．Never mind. D．Good luck. 37．—I’m afraid I can’t find the key to the car.—______. I’ll wait for you. We have enough time.A．Hurry up B．All rightC．It is up to you D．Hold your horses38．—Are you going to offer some masks and alcohol wet wipes (酒精湿巾) to the people in the village?—________ They are in great need of these things.A．What a shame! B．Why not? C．Why me? D．What's wrong?十四、选择题39．To protect endangered elephants, government should make rules to prevent people from buying and selling things___________ of ivory（象牙）.A．make. B．are made C．be made D．made 40．—What are on show in the library?— Some photos ________ on the Great Wall.A．are taken B．taken C．are taking D．were taken 41．Tom’s decided to devo te all he could ________ his English before going abroad.A．to improving B．have improvedC．to improve D．improve42．Every morning when the sun ______, plenty of people are watching the ____ of national flag at Tian’anmen Square.A．raises；raise B．rises；riseC．raises；rise D．rises；raising43．—You’d better advise him ________ anything out of the window while driving.— OK, I will.A．not throw B．no throwing C．don’t throw D．not to throw十五、选择题44．—When will the live women’s football match between China and South Korea begin on TV?—Oh, it ________ for ten minutes, ending in 4:3. China won the game.A．has finished B．has been on C．has been over D．has begun 45．— When will your sister go to England?— She _________ London since four months ago.A．went to B．has gone to C．has been to D．has been in十六、选择题46．So far, Mike has spent about $28,000 on the house and __________ it to cost about $38,000 when it is finished and furnished.A．expected B．expectsC．has expected D．will expect47．— Do you like the skirt?— It _______ soft.A．is feeling B．feltC．feels D．is felt48．This pen ______ so smoothly. I bought two packets for my son and his cousin.A．was written B．has been written C．is writing D．writes49．He ________ his English teacher when he was visiting Paris.A．has met B．had met C．met D．would meet十七、选择题50．The boy__________ parents died two years ago lives with his grandpa now.A．whose B．who C．that D．/【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】考查冠词。