北师大版高中英语选修七单元测试题及答案全套
单元质量检测(一)
(时间：100分钟满分：120分)
Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
A
Greeting Gesture —Bowing is the traditional form for both greeting and departing. Western and Korean male friends usually greet with both a slight bow and shaking hands. When shaking hands, both hands are sometimes used. Women usually do not shake hands, especially with men, but usually just nod lightly. The senior person offers to shake hands first, but the junior person bows first.
Avoid hugging and kissing when greeting. Long direct eye contact is considered impolite. When saying good -bye, the traditional gesture is the bow.
Touching Gestures
Generally speaking, the Koreans are not a touching society. So avoid touching or any long form of body contact.
You seldom see public display of affection. On the other hand, you may note people of the same sex walking hand-in-hand, which is simply a gesture of friendship. Don't worry about a bit of pushing in stores or when groups board public buses or trains. Apologies are neither offered nor expected.
Beckoning Gestures
The open hand or the middle finger is used for pointing: To beckon (招手) someone, the palm (手掌) faces downward and the fingers are moved. Using the arm and hand up, with palm toward the face, is used only for calling dogs or children.
Other Gestures
Respect is always shown to elderly people, so it is common to stand up when a person, especially an elderly man enters the room. However, an elder may not give up a seat for a young boy. Men generally have priority (特权) in Korea: go through a door first, walk ahead of women, and women may help them with their coats.
1．The text is mainly about ________．
A．politeness of Korea
B．customs in Korea
C．body languages in Korea
D．relations between koreans
2．How does a westerner usually greet his male Korean friend?
A．With bowing.
B．With hugging and kissing.
C．With shaking hands.
D．With a slight bow and shaking hands.
3．From the first part of the text we can know that ________．
A．shaking hands is a must for visitors
B．kissing each other is polite when two people meet
C．long direct eye contact should be avoided
D．the old often nod towards the young
4．According to the text, in Korea ________．
A．you can always hear people say “Lady first”
B．people often show affection in public places
C．it is common for boys to walk hand-in-hand with girls
D．there's no need to say sorry when you push others in stores
B
Not everyone can become a professional basketball or football player. Not everyone, especially youth living in the city, has access to large green fields. But kids still want to compete. So all over America, young people started skateboarding and bicycling. This is where the Extreme Games, or X-Games, started.
The X-Games are beautiful to watch. They simply defy gravity. Riders fly down ramps on skateboards and do crazy tricks in the air. The X-Games have become so popular that this year BMX cycling is the newest sport in the Beijing Olympics. You will see competitors descend a 25-foot (8 meters) ramp, the highest in the world, as they race through a wild obstacle course.
But the X-Games are more than sports. They have become a culture. Fans of the X-Games have rejected the mainstream. They wear certain clothes, listen to different music and live life to the fullest.
It is not unusual to see young people riding a skateboard or showing off their cycling tricks in a park. Extreme sports arrived in China in the late 1990s. The Chinese Extreme Sports Association was established in 2004.
Shanghai will hold the Asian X-Games at the end of April. Check them out and maybe you'll find a new sport you love.
5．According to the passage we know that ________．
A．all the young people can have access to large green fields
B．not all the young people like playing sports
C．only young people living in the countryside have access to large green fields
D．not all the people can become a professional basketball player
6．The Extreme Games starts from ________．
A．people's working
B．the countryside life
C．people's different sports interest
D．large green fields
7．The Extreme Games is popular with a lot of people because of the factors EXCEPT that ________．
A．it is a very exciting sport
B．it makes people more confident
C．it is quite wonderful
D．it is only sport for both city people and country people
8．That we often see some young people wearing all kinds of clothes, listening to music and riding a skateboard or showing off their cycling tricks shows the Extreme Games ________．
A．have come to China for a long time
B．have become a fashionable culture
C．have become new sports
D．have become the best way to keep fit
C
There is one language that is used in every country in the world. The people who use it are young and old, short and tall, thin and fat. It is everybody's second language. It is easy to understand, although you can't hear it. It is sign language.
When you wave to a friend who is across the street, you are using sign language. When you smile at someone, you are saying “I want to be friendly”，but you are not using speech. You are using sign language. When you raise your hand in class, you are saying “Please a sk me. I think I know the correct answer”. Babies who can't talk can point at things. They are using sign language. A policeman who wants to stop traffic holds up his hands. He is using sign language.
Many years ago, a French priest, Charles Michel de Epee, became interested in education for deaf people. He invented a finger alphabet (字母表). It is still in use. People can make the sign for letters and spell words with their hands, and deaf people can read and understand them. Soon there were schools for the deaf in many countries. The only university for the deaf is Gallaudet College in Washington, D．C.
Today, in the United States, there are special TV news programs for deaf people. The newsreader tells the news in sign language. At the same time, the words appear on the TV screen.
The actors in the Theatre of Deaf don't spell every word. Sometimes they use hand signs. When they put two hands together, it means sandwich.They can make a roof with their hands when they want to show a house. One finger in front of an actor's mouth can mean quiet. You can talk to people who are behind windows that are closed. And when you go swimming with your friends, you can have conversations under water.
How many hand signs do you use every day?
9．Which of the following about sign language is TRUE?
A．It is a special language used in a few countries in the world.
B．It is a way to express one's ideas without words.
C．It is only used by the deaf.
D．It can be heard.
10．If you want to express the idea that “I am very friendly” to someone, you will ________．
A．raise your hand
B．put one hand onto the other
C．smile to the person
D．make a roof with your hands
11．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Hand signs instead of finger signs are used every day.
B．There are schools, colleges and universities for the deaf in the USA.
C．The French priest Charles invented sign language.
D．Even babies are using sign language.
12．The passage is mainly about ________．
A．an introduction to sign language
B．an introduction to hand language
C．a famous priest in France
D．how to use sign language
D
For the past two years, my teaching partner and I have set up a Poetry Cafe at our school and invited parents and other special guests to come and hear students recite their favorite poems aloud. After the students study poetry in their reading workshop and write poetry in their writing workshop for a month, we celebrate their finished pieces by opening the Poetry Cafe and having students invite their parents and other family members to an evening event.
We transform a common area of our school into our Poetry Cafe. We create a stage with a microphone for the student readers, serve snacks and coffee, and turn the lights down to set the mood. Students are asked to wear black shirts and jeans to honor the “beatnik culture”of the 1950s and early 1960s, when poetry readings at small coffee shops were popular.
Before planning the event, you will need to determine which part of your school would be the best place to set up a cafe. A regular classroom may not be large enough to seat all of the guests, but you do not want to pick a place (such as a gym or a dining hall) that is so large that it loses the feeling of a crowded coffee shop, either. We use a group discussion area in our building.
One at a time, we call the students' names. They take their place on the stage and read their poems aloud. Instead of clapping at the end of each poem, guests are asked to snap (打响指) their fingers in honor of the true “beatnik culture”. Each student reads two poems written by himself/herself and one poem by a n author he/she studied in the poetry workshop.
Throughout the student readings we have “open mic” breaks when parents and other family members can read aloud their own poems or read a poem from a favorite author or book. The students love it!
13．The Poetry Cafe is opened ________．
A．only for students who have a special interest in poetry
B．to teach students how to write poems
C．as a way to improve parent-child relationships
D．to give students a chance to show what they have learnt about poetry
14．Which of the following statements is TRUE about the “beatnik culture”？
A．It is still very popular now.
B．Black shirts and jeans are considered as its features.
C．It seldom took place at coffee shops.
D．It forbade snapping one's fingers.
15．Which of the following things are done at the Poetry Cafe?
①Students write new poems on the spot.
②Parents read their favorite poems.
③Students give all kinds of performances.
④Members enjoy snacks and coffee.
A．①②B．①③
C．②③D．②④
Ⅱ.任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
Don't you just love ice skating every winter? I am sure that since winter is approaching, your skates are set to come out, just waiting to be used. Impress your friends with your new trick on how to ice-skate backwards with the help of these tips.
Stand straight
The first thing that you need to do is stand straight. 16.________，if you feel that you are falling backwards. Don't worry; this happens to all.
Confidence is what you need
The most important step while learning how to skate backwards is having enough confidence in yourself and in what you are doing. How can you achieve this? By practice. One of the important ice skating tips and techniques is that if you feel that you are losing your balance, then scissor (做剪式运动) your skates.
17.________．
Maintain speed
Try sculling (划) with one skate while rolling in a straight line with the other. 18.________. Now bring the skate which you are using to scull, and then again, repeat the same process. Make sure that you put most of your weight on the skate which is moving straight and not the one with which you are sculling.Now, try the same thing using the other foot.
19．________
Once you are confident that you can scull with either foot, the next thing that you have to do is to increase your speed. Try some of your own tricks now. Scull with either foot or with both at the same time.
Scull and be aware
While you keep one foot straight, keep sculling with the other. You can do that with both feet at the same
time. 20.________，but don't get so involved that you don't see where you are going. If you are not watching your back, you might just bang against something or someone.
A．That is, keep pushing yourself backwards with an outwards stroke
B．While going backwards, just get used to the feeling of moving backwards
C．Keep practicing this till you are confident about it
D．Increase your speed now
E．One must be brave enough to learn to ice-skate backwards
F．Concentrate on what you are doing
G．Just put your chin up and slightly bend your knees
Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
Born in America, I spoke English, not Chinese, the language of my ancestors. When I was three, my parents flashed cards with Chinese __21__ at my face, but I pushed them __22__. My mom believed I would learn __23__ I was ready. But the __24__ never came. On a Chinese New Year's Eve, my uncle spoke to me in Chinese, but all I could do was __25__ at him, confused, scratching my head. “Still can't speak Chinese？” He __26__ me, “You can't even buy a fish in Chinatown.”“Hey, this is America, not China. I'll get some __27__ with or without Chinese.” I replied and turned to my mom for __28__. “Remember to ask for fresh fish, XinXianYu，”she said, handing over a $20 bill. I __29__ the words running downstairs into the streets of Chinatown. I found the fish __30__ surrounded in a sea of customers. “I'd like to buy some fresh fish，”I shouted to the fishman. But he __31__ my English words and turned to serve the next customer. The laugh of the people behind increased __32__ their impatience. With every __33__，the breath of the dragons (龙) on my back grew stronger my blood was boiling — __34__ me to cry out, “XianShengYu, please.” “Very XianSheng，” I repeated. The crowd erupted into laughter. My face turned __35__ and I ran back home __36__，except for the $20 bill I held tightly in my pocket. Should I laugh or cry? They're Chinese. I'm Chinese. I should feel right at __37__. Instead, I was the joke, a disgrace (丢脸) to the language. Sometimes, I laugh at my fish __38__，but, in the end, the joke is on __39__. Every laugh is a culture __40__；every laugh is my heritage (传统) fading away.
21．A.custom B．games
C．characters D．language
22．A.ahead B．around
C．along D．aside
23．A.when B．before
C．unless D．until
24．A.success B．study
C．time D．attempt
25．A.aim B．joke
C．nod D．stare
26．A.cared about B．laughed at
C．argued with D．asked after
27．A.right now B．from now
C．at times D．in time
28．A.decision B．permission
C．information D．preparation
29．A.repeated B．reviewed
C．spelled D．kept
30．A.farm B．stand
C．pond D．market
31．A.guessed B．forgot
C．doubted D．ignored
32．A.by B．as
C．with D．from
33．A.second B．effort
C．desire D．movement
34．A.forcing B．allowing
C．persuading D．leading
35．A.bright B．blank
C．pale D．red
36．A.open mouthed B．tongue tied
C．empty handed D．broken hearted
37．A.service B．home
C．risk D．root
38．A.trade B．deed
C．challenge D．incident
39．A.it B．us
C．me D．them
40．A.thrown B．lost
C．divided D．reflected
Ⅳ.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
I was on my way to the Taiyetos Mountains. The sun was setting when my car broke down near a remote and poor village. Cursing my misfortune, I 41.________ (wonder) where I was going to spend the night when I realized that the villagers who had gathered around me were arguing as to 42.________ should have the honor of receiving me 43.________ a guest in their house. Finally, I accepted the offer of an old woman who lived alone in a little house. While she was getting me 44.________ (settle) into a tiny but clean room, the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to 45.________ small town some 20 kilometers away
46.________ there was a garage.
I had noticed three hens running free in my hostess's courtyard and that night one of them ended up in a dish on my table. Other 47.________ (villager) brought me goat's cheese and honey. We drank together and talked 48.________ (merry) till far into the night.
When the time came for me to say goodbye to my friends in the village, I wanted to reward the old woman 49.________ the trouble I had caused 50.________．
Ⅴ.短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
Of all my teachers, Mr. Smith is the one who impresses me most. Because he is 54, he looks very young at his age. And he's one of the most popular teachers in our school. Compared with other teacher, Mr. Smith pays more attention to his way of teaching. He tries various ways to make his class lively and interestingly. In his opinion, we would not only know “what”，but also understand “why”. So, instead of giving us answers immediately, he encourages us to think by themselves whenever he puts forward questions. With his help, we learned how to analyze and settle down problems. What a wonderful world of “what”he leads us to! He is such a learning person that we all admire him very much.
Ⅵ.书面表达(满分25分)
假如你叫李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信询问你如何学好中文，请你根据下面的提示内容给Peter写一封100词左右的建议信。要点如下：
1．目前，中文已经逐渐成为国际性语言，所以学习汉语的人数增长迅速。
2．平时有意多看中文书籍，阅读中文报刊杂志，看中文电视。通过学唱汉语歌曲，可以使你更容易记住那些汉字并且使你的生活更丰富。
3．尽量多交中国朋友，争取更流利地说汉语。
4．汉语越来越重要，应该利用每次机会练习说汉语，因为熟能生巧。
答案：
Ⅰ.
语篇解读：了解一个国家首先要了解这个国家的文化，本文主要向我们介绍了韩国的一些肢体语言。
1．解析：选C主旨大意题。从本文的各个小标题可知，本文主要是介绍韩国的一些身势语，故C 项正确。
2．解析：选D细节理解题。根据第一部分的第二句可知：他们通常以微微点头并握手表示问候。
3．解析：选C细节理解题。从文章第二段“Long direct eye contact is considered impolite.”可知C项正确。
4．解析：选D细节理解题。由文章第二部分最后两句话可知D项正确，其他三项均与文意不符。
语篇解读：本文主要介绍了极限运动的相关情况。
5．解析：选D细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Not everyone can become a professional basketball or football player.”可知，并不是每个人都可以成为专业的篮球或足球选手。
6．解析：选C推理判断题。根据文章第一段最后三句可知，孩子们总是喜欢各式各样的比赛。在美国，年轻人开始玩儿滑板和自行车，于是就有了今天的极限运动。
7．解析：选D细节理解题。根据文章第二段内容可知，极限运动赏心悦目，惊心动魄，这需要人们的极大自信和勇气，是一项非常刺激的运动。
8．解析：选B细节理解题。根据文章第三段“But the X-Games are more than sports. They have become a culture”可知，极限运动并不局限于运动本身，它已经成为一种文化。
语篇解读：有一种世界各地通用的语言——手语。本文对手语作了简单的介绍。
9．解析：选B细节理解题。由第一段第一句可知，sign language在每个国家都使用，故A项不正确；由第一段第二句可知，任何人都可以用，故C项不正确；由第一段第四句可知，人们听不见sign language，故D项不正确。故选B项。
10．解析：选C细节理解题。由第二段第二句可知微笑可以表示友好。
11．解析：选D推理判断题。由第三段和第五段可知，hand signs和finger signs都在被使用，故A 项不正确；由第三段最后一句可知，在美国为聋哑人专门设立的大学只有一所，故B项不正确；由第三段第二句可知，此人发明的是a finger alphabet而不是sign language，故C项不正确。由第二段第五、六句可知，婴儿也在使用sign language，故D项正确。
12．解析：选A主旨大意题。由第一段可知本文是对sign language的简单介绍。
语篇解读：很多学生并不喜欢学习诗歌，老师应该怎么办呢？也许下面这篇文章可以给大家一些提示。
13．解析：选D推理判断题。从第一段的“After the students study poetry in their reading workshop and write poetry in their writing workshop for a month, we celebrate their finished pieces by opening the Poetry Cafe ...”可知答案。
14．解析：选B推理判断题。从第二段的“Students are asked to wear black shirts and jeans to honor the ‘beatnik culture’ ...”可知B项正确。
15．解析：选D细节理解题。从第二段的“We create a stage with a microphone for the student readers, serve snacks and coffee”和最后一段的“Throughout the student readings we have ‘open mic’breaks when parents and other family members can read aloud their own poems or read a poem from a favorite author or book.”可知②④两项包括在活动中。
Ⅱ.16～20GCADF
Ⅲ.
语篇解读：作者作为一个从小在美国长大的中国孩子，不能讲一口流利的汉语，以致闹出笑话。因此作者反思自己应该继承中国的文化传统。
21．解析：选C根据上下文可知，作者出生在美国，他的父母很想让他学会母语，所以经常拿汉字卡片教他识字。character“文字”。
22．解析：选D根据下文可知，作者不愿学习汉语，故此处用push aside，意为“把……放一边不考虑”。
23．解析：选A此处是when引导的时间状语从句。
24．解析：选C承接上文，此处意为“我准备好学汉语的时刻一直没有到来”。正确答案为time。
25．解析：选D由上文可知，作者一直不愿意学汉语，自然也听不懂汉语，所以在他叔叔用汉语跟他说话的时候，他只能迷惑地看着他。stare at“凝视，注视”。
26．解析：选B根据作者的叔叔所说的话可以看出，他在“嘲笑”作者不懂母语。
27．解析：选A面对叔叔的嘲笑，作者自然是不服气，故在话语中用right now“立刻，马上”强调自己可以做到叔叔所说的事。
28．解析：选B根据下文可知，作者征得母亲的“同意”去唐人街买鱼。
29．解析：选A根据常识可知，作者不会说汉语，母亲教给他的话，他要重复几遍才能勉强记住。repeat“重复”；review“复习”；spell“拼写”；keep“保留，遵守”。
30．解析：选B根据上下文语境可知，作者到了唐人街菜市场某家卖鱼的货摊前买鱼。stand在此处为名词“货摊”；farm“农场”；pond“池塘”；market“市场”，词义范围太大，不符合题意。B项符合题意。
31．解析：选D根据下文可知，卖鱼的人接着接待下一位顾客，并没有答理作者，所以此处应用ignore。
32．解析：选C本句意为“随着作者身后的人的不耐烦，他们的笑声也增大了”。with引导伴随状语。
33．解析：选A根据语境可知，随着时间一秒一秒的流逝，卖鱼的人不理会作者，而身后的人又越排越多，作者焦急的心情可想而知。故此处用second表现出作者当时的心情非常焦急。
34．解析：选A根据当时语境可知，情况紧急，“迫使”作者不得不用生涩的汉语大声喊出自己的要求。
35．解析：选D根据上文可知，作者蹩脚的汉语惹得周围的人大笑起来，作者自然会害羞脸“红”。
36．解析：选C根据上文可知，周围人的笑声使得作者感觉非常尴尬，鱼也没买就“两手空空”地回家了。
37．解析：选B联系上文，作者在反思自己的遭遇，周围的人跟自己一样是中国人，他们说的都是母语——汉语，故此处意为“我应该像在家一样感到非常自在”。但是事实并非如此，作者因为语言问题闹了一个大笑话。
38．解析：选D此处意为“有时候想起来买鱼的那次遭遇，作者还会嘲笑自己”。incident“发生的事情(尤指不寻常的或讨厌的)”。
39．解析：选C由下文可知，作者此处意为“笑话出在我自己身上”。
40．解析：选B根据空格所在句子的后半句可知，作者认为每一个笑声都是在嘲笑自己文化的“缺失”，嘲笑自己与传统的分离。
Ⅳ.41.was wondering42.who43.as
44．settled45.a46.where47.villagers48.merrily49.for50.her
Ⅴ.第二句：Because→Though/Although；
at→for
第四句：teacher→teachers
第五句：interestingly→interesting
第六句：would→should
第七句：themselves→ourselves
第八句：we后加have; 去掉down
第九句：第二个what→why
第十句：learning→learned
Ⅵ.参考范文
Dear Peter，
I'm very glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well. As we all know, at present, Chinese has gradually become an international language so the number of people learning Chinese is increasing rapidly.Here are some tips for you.
First, you should read books, newspapers and magazines and watch TV in Chinese. Second, it is a good idea to learn and sing Chinese songs, because by doing so you'll learn and remember Chinese words more easily and it will enrich your life. Finally, Chinese plays a more and more important role in the world, therefore you should make as many Chinese friends as you can and make good use of every chance to speak with them, and then you'll speak Chinese fluently.As the proverb says, “Practice makes perfect.”
I hope you will find these ideas useful.
Yours，
Li Hua
单元质量检测(二)
(时间：100分钟满分：120分)
Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
A
A delightful-looking robot called MEDi, or Medicine and Engineering Designing Intelligence, is being used to help make doctors' visits less painful.
The Alberta Children's Hospital in Canada purchased four of the MEDi robots earlier this year. The bionic (仿生学的) friends hang out with children in the waiting room and also accompany them during different procedures, according to RxRobots, the group that created MEDi. The MEDi's purpose is to help children cope with pain and reduce their stress. The robots have produced real results. According to a study done at the hospital, kids who interact with a MEDi robot reportedly experience 50 percent less pain during medical procedures than those who do not. “Parents told us that when they left the hospital, their children said almost nothing about the needle and told everyone about the robot，”Tanya Beran, founder and chief scientific officer at RxRobots, told CNBC of MEDi's success at the children's hospital.
The two-foot-tall robots can relieve patients' anxiety by telling stories or playing games with the kids. MEDi robots are also programmed to speak several different languages, and are equipped with facial recognition capabilities (能力). The robots can interact with the children during various types of procedures like blood tests. Not only do the robots comfort the children, but they also make the kids more willing to work with medical staff.
“Our research shows that when children interact with MEDi robots, they are more cooperative in the procedure，”Beran said. “This means that the procedure is completed more quickly, resulting in greater health care efficiency (效率)．”Beran said that MEDi robots are also a hit with parents. “Knowing that there is something out there that eases the stress, anxiety and sometimes traumatic (创伤的) experiences, is great，”Sheila Sousa, the mother of an 8-year-old patient said.
1．MEDi robots are mainly used to ________．
A．help foreign patients communicate with doctors
B．assist doctors in completing medical procedures
C．take kids to the hospital if their parents are busy
D．make kids feel less pain during medical procedures
2．The underlined word “relieve”in Paragraph 3 probably means “________”．
A．cause B．reduce
C．increase D．remove
3．We can learn from the passage that MEDi ________．
A．is bad-looking
B．is one foot tall
C．can recognize faces
D．can only speak English
4．Where does the passage probably come from?
A．A travel guide.
B．A science magazine.
C．A book review.
D．A storybook.
B
Each year about 250，000 Americans study in other countries. Some study-abroad programs are trying harder to get students to learn about the local culture. One student, on his first morning in Beijing, was brought to a distant part of the city. He received money and instructions on how to get back. It took some time but he succeeded.
William Finlay heads the Sociology Department at the University of Georgia in the United States. He says challenges like this help students experience another culture.
In 2008, Professor Finlay started a program with South Africa's Stellenbosch University. The program combines traditional classroom learning with community involvement through a non-governmental organization. He says: “We've been working with a particular non-governmental organization in the town and we do two
高中英语学习材料 madeofjingetieji 桐柏一高中2010年春第一次质量评估 高二年级英语试题参考答案及评分细则 第一部分听力理解：每题小1.5分满分30分 1-----5 BCACB 6-----10 BACAA 11---15 CBCBA 16-----20 CBCAB 第二部分英语知识运用：每小题1分满分35分 21---25 BCCDA 26----30 CDADA 31---35 BABBA 36---40 CABDC 41-----45 DADBC 46---50 DADCA 51---55 DBADC 第三部分阅读理解：每小题2分满分40分 56---59 BCDD 60----63 DCAB 64----67 ABCB 68---70 CDB 71----75 FCAGD 第四部分1、单词拼写：（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 76. Accuracy 77. trend 78.surrounded 79 embarrassed 80.absence 81. poisonous 82.technical 83.rescue 84.settlers 85.declared 2、短文改错：（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） if改为whether learn前加to 去掉 a hearts改为heart Which改为This or改为and easily改为easy would改为will with改为to still改为yet 3、书面表达(25分) Film or book, which do you prefer? Some of us think that it is better to see the film than to read the book in the original. The reason is that it takes less time to understand the whole story. Besides, the film is usually more interesting, and it is easier to follow. Some others have just the opposite opinion. They think that they can get more detailed information from the original. Meanwhile, the language in the book is possibly more lively and beautiful. Personally, I agree with the second view. Actually I have more reasons for it. I think I can stay at home, reading quietly in a situation of my own, and what’s more, I am able to better understand the author’s ideas. In a word, to read the original work is better than to see the film based on it.
必修三 1航行到美洲的北欧海盗 北欧海盗是第一批到达美洲的欧美人。早在哥伦布起航之前，他们就已经到达那里了。 北欧海盗的祖先来自于斯堪地那维亚半岛。公元8世纪到10世纪期间，他们控制着北欧海绵和沿海地区。大约到公元900年，北欧很多地方都有海盗居住。公元982年，冰岛生活着多达一万人的北欧海盗，就在此时，一个叫红发埃里克的人决定走向西远航。 根据冰岛和挪威的传说，红发艾里克银犯谋杀案而惹上麻烦，并被迫离开冰岛。埃里克到达达格陵兰岛后，发现他登陆的地方可以居住，返回冰岛，告诉人么哪有管格陵兰岛的事情，病说服一些人与他一起回到格陵兰岛，埃里克再次起航时，有25艘船与他同行，但其中只有14艘最终到达格陵兰岛。 红发埃里克登上格陵兰岛不久，一个叫比阿尼的人也从冰岛起航来寻找埃里克一行人。比阿尼希望找到和埃里克在一起的父亲，但大风使他偏离航线，刮到一个不知名的地方，从哪里他最终抵达格陵兰岛。 1002年红发埃里克的儿子利夫打算继续向西航行，他和比阿尼一同商量他们的在行计划。利夫依照比阿尼的指点。据说航信到了现在的加拿大海岸，他又继续南行至现在叫纽芬兰的岛屿。 我们从挪威和冰岛记载下来并流传几个世纪的传说中得知红发埃里克和利夫的事迹。他们是记载中最早航行到达美洲的欧洲人。 3水下世界-------观赏海洋生物的最佳地点 这里有北极熊，还有一座真正的冰川！你只能看见冰山水上的一小部分，而水下部分是水上部分的三倍。你可以再给海豹喂食时观看海豹，看看那些不爱运动却非常友好的动作敏捷的企鹅。你一定会爱上他们的！ 海底 看看世界上最美的珊瑚和最奇异的鱼类，看鱼飞翔着，闯过水面，与其他鱼类相比，他们不算绚丽多姿，但游姿却很美。 海洋剧院 看着聪明的海豚，精彩的表演每两小时一场。 探索他 这里是专为小孩子设计的，在这里，孩子们可以亲手接触摸螃蟹和其他小动物，还可以在这个令人兴奋的环境里学习到关于海滩上日常生活的知识。 虚拟航海 这是我们水管最新，最具有吸引力的活动，来和我们一起进行模拟航行吧！到海底走一走，看一看世界上最奇异的鱼。 最吵的鱼：有些鱼发出的声音几乎是你讲话声音的两倍，你绝对不会找到比他们更吵闹的鱼。 最漂亮的鱼：有的鱼用身体发光一心其他鱼靠近人后吃掉他们，这些的嘴巨大无比，可以吃掉和自己体积一样大的鱼。要当心哦！ 最小的鱼:仔细找找这种世界上最小的鱼，他们还不及你家的苍蝇大。 和海豚一起游泳！直接面对海洋中最具有杀伤力的动物——大白鲨 快来参观吧，还有好多动物呢！22日前特价，尽快定票吧！每天早上10点开门。晚上7点关门 4海洋故事 B三年前，我遇到了一间可怕的事。6个小时的恐惧情形让我身心俱毁。你现在回认
人教版新课标高中英语选修7课文原文 Unit 1 Living well-Reading MARTY’S STORY Hi, my name is Marry Fielding and I guess you could say that I am "one in a million". In other words, there are not many people like me. You see, I have a muscle disease which makes me very weak, so I can't run or climb stairs as quickly as other people. In addition, sometimes I am very clumsy and drop things or bump into furniture. Unfortunately, the doctors don't know how to make me better, but I am very outgoing and have learned to adapt to my disability. My motto is: live One day at a time. Until I was ten years old I was the same as everyone else. I used to climb trees, swim and play football. In fact, I used to dream about playing professional football and possibly representing my country in the World Cup. Then I started to get weaker and weaker, until I could only enjoy football from a bench at the stadium. In the end I went into hospital for medical tests. I stayed there for nearly three months. I think I had at least a billion tests, including one in which they cut out a piece of muscle from my leg and looked at it under a microscope. Even after all that, no one could give my disease a name and it is difficult to know what the future holds. One problem is that I don't look any different from other people. So sometimes some children in my primary school would laugh, when I got out of breath after running a short way or had to stop and rest halfway up the stairs. Sometimes, too, I was too weak to go to school so my education suffered. Every time I returned after an absence, I felt stupid because I was behind the others. My life is a lot easier at high school because my fellow students have accepted me. The few who cannot see the real person inside my body do not make me annoyed, and I just ignore them. All in all I have a good life. I am happy to have found many things I can do, like writing and computer programming. My ambition is to work for a firm that develops computer software when I grow up. Last year invented a computer football game and a big company has decided to buy it from me. I have a very busy life with no time to sit around feeling sorry for myself. As well as going to the movies and football matches with my friends, I spend a lot of time with my pets. I have two rabbits, a parrot, a tank full of fish and a tortoise. To look after my pets properly takes a lot of time but I find it worthwhile. I also have to do a lot of work, especially if I have been away for a while. In many ways my disability has helped me grow stronger psychologically and become more independent. I have to work hard to live a normal life but it has been worth it. If I had a chance to say one thing to healthy children, it would be this: having a disability does not mean your life is not satisfying. So don't feel sorry for the disabled or make fun of them, and don't ignore them either. Just accept them for who they are, and give them encouragement to live as
人教新课标英语选修7 Unit2同步精选及答案 Unit Two Robots I．语法填空 Larry Belmont worked____1_____ a company that made robots. Recently it had begun________2______ (experiment) with a household robot. It was going to be _____3_______ (test) out by Larry’s wife, Claire. Claire didn’t want the robot in_____4_____ house, especially as her husband would be ____5____ (absence) for three weeks, _____6_____ Larry persuaded her that the robot wouldn’t harm her or allow her to be harmed. It would be a bonus. _____7______, when she first saw the robot, she felt _____8_____(alarm). His name was Tony and he seemed____9_____ (much) like a human than a machine. He was tall and handsome with smooth hair and a deep voice although his ______10_______(face) expression never changed. 1.____________ 2.____________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.____________ 7.____________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10___________ II. 用所给词的词组适当形式填空 1. The moment he got up this morning, someone_________（ring). 2.Tony would have to be rebuilt because you cannot have women _________________(fall) machines. 3. I suggested to him that the new machines ______________(test) before going into production. 4. You shouldn’t have __________(leave)in the mountains, it w as very dangerous for her. 5. He heard a voice but when he_____________(turn), he saw nobody. 6. But for much of his working life, he has ___ （set)his enthusiasm for physics to devote himself to a career in administration. 7. Some members of the House complain that their vote ____(favour) the system could cost them their jobs in November. 8. You _________(bound) be disappointed if you hope to go to college without hard work. 9. My thought on improving the financial condition of the company ________ (similar)the boss’s.
Unit 1 Living well 知识目标 1．Get students to learn the useful words and expressions in this unit. eyesight，ambition，disabled，beneficial，in other words，clumsy，adapt，microscope，out of breath，absence，stupid，fellow，annoyed，all in all，industry，tank，make fun of，encouragement，adapt to 2．Help students to learn about disabilities and life of the disabled. 能力目标 1．Let students read the passage Marty's Story to develop their reading ability. 2．Enable students to know that people with disabilities can also live well. 情感目标 1．By talking about disabilities and life of the disabled，make sure students can learn some positive stories of the disabled. 2．Help them understand more about how challenging life can be for the disabled. 3．Develop students' sense of cooperative learning.
必修一 Learning to learn Questionnaire 问卷，调查表 Matter 要紧，有重大关系 Partner 合作者，搭档 Unit 1 Warm up Lifestyle 生活方式 *shepherd 牧羊人 Peaceful 平静的，和平的 Relaxing 轻松的，放松的 Stressful 充满压力的，紧张的 Suppose 认为，猜想 Lesson 1 *series 系列节目；系列 TV series 电视连续剧 Cartoon 卡通片，动画片 Talk show 谈话节目，现场访谈 *complain 抱怨；投诉 *couch 长沙发，睡椅 Couch potato 终日懒散在家的人 Switch 转换，转变 Switch on 把开关打开，接通 Switch over 转换频道，转变 Switch off 把关掉，关上 BBC= British Broadcasting Corporation 英语广播公司 Portable 轻便的，手提（式）的 Remote 遥远的 Remote control 遥控 *workaholic 工作狂 Paperwork 日常文书工作 Alarm 警报，警告器 Alarm clock 闹钟 Go off （铃，爆竹等）响 Take up 占据 Be filled with 充满着 Urgent 急迫的，紧急的 Document 公文，文件 Midnight 午夜，半夜 Bored 厌烦的，不感兴趣的 Lesson 2 Stress 压力 Studio 演播室，工作室Expert 专家 Suffer 遭受（痛苦），感到疼痛Suffer from 忍受，遭受Pressure 压力 Social 社交的，社会的 Reduce 减少，降低 Organize 组织 Diet 饮食，节食 Prefer 更喜欢，宁愿 Stand 忍耐，忍受 Lesson 3 Volunteer 志愿者 Graduate 毕业 Minus 零下，负 Basin 脸盆 Challenge 挑战 Support 支持，支撑 Dial 拨（电话号码） Design 设计 Advertisement 广告Presentation 表演，展示 *slove 解决，解答 Lesson 4 Accountant 会计，会计师Tube （英）地铁 Crowded 拥挤的 Nearby 附近的 在附近 Otherwise 否则，另外Forecast 预报，预测 Crowed 人群，一伙人 Lung 肺 Sickness 疾病 Distance 距离 Distance learning 远程学习Cigar 雪茄烟 Communication Workshop At the moment 此刻，目前Over the years 数年间 *survey 调查 Classical 古典的 Mini-skirt迷你裙，超短裙Formal 正式的，合礼仪的Cycle 骑自行车
选修七 Unit1 1.profit n．收益；利润；盈利→ profitable adj. 有益的；有利可图的 https://www.doczj.com/doc/7410497429.html,panion n．同伴；伙伴→ company n. 公司；商号；陪伴；同伴 3.adapt vt.使适应；改编→adaptation n．[U，C]适应；改编；改编的作品 4.absence n．[C，U]缺席；[U]缺乏→absent adj.缺席的；缺乏的→(present adj.出席的；在场的 5.access n．[U](接近的)方法；通路；可接近性(熟词生义) vt.进入；使用→accessible adj.可接近的；可进入的；可使用的 6.annoy vt.使……不悦；惹恼→annoyed adj.颇为生气的→annoying adj.使人烦恼的→annoyance n．[U]恼火 7.congratulate vt.祝贺；庆贺→congratulation n．[C]祝贺；贺词 8.beneficial adj.有益的；受益的→benefit n．& v.利益；好处；使受益 9.approval n．[U，C]赞成；认可→approve v.支持；赞成；同意→(disapprove v.不赞成→approving adj.赞许的 10.encouragement n．[U，C]鼓励；奖励→encourage v.鼓励；鼓舞→encouraging adj.鼓舞人心的 →encouraged adj.受到鼓舞的→courage n．[U]勇气；胆量 11.disability n．[U，C]伤残；无力；无能→disable vt.使残废；使失去能力→disabled adj.伤残的 12.ambition n．[U，C]雄心；野心→ambitious adj.有雄心的；有野心的 13.noisy adj.吵闹的；喧闹的→noisily ad v.吵闹地→noise n．[U，C]噪音 14.resign vi.& vt.辞职；辞去 15.conduct n．[U]行为；品行vt.指挥；管理；主持→ conductive adj. 传导性的；有传导力的→ conduction n.传导；输送 16.entry n.项目；进入；入口→ entrance n. 入口；进入；登场→ enter v.进入 17.abolish vt.废除；废止→ abolition n.废除；废止 18.resign vi. & vt.辞职；辞去（工作；职位等）→ resignation n.辞职；辞呈 19.slavery n.奴隶制→slave n.奴隶 20.assistance n.协助；援助→ assist vt. 帮助；协助→ assistant n.助手，助理 21.architect n. 建筑师→ architecture n. 建筑学 22.adequate adj.足够的；充分的→ adequately adv.足够地；充分地→ adequacy n. 足够；适当 23.handy adj.方便的；有用的→hand n.手；协助；手艺v. 给；传 24.basement n.地下室→base n. 底部；基地；基础；基数；vt. 以... 作基础
高中英语学习材料 ***鼎尚图文理制作*** 2016秋英语人教版选修7U3同步综合训练及答案 选修7 Unit Three Under the sea 一、语法填空 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Last year，my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation.Some of my friends who had been there before said 1 was a wonderful holiday destination.Before we went，we had planned for months.When the day came，we were ready. After our plane landed，we went to the hotel.We had made our reservation six months 2 (early)，but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake.We 3 (tell)that our rooms hadn't been reserved for that week， 4 for the week after.I didn't understand 5 this would happen and my credit card had already been charged 6 the reservation.What's worse，the hotel had been fully booked.When we were wondering what to do，the manager came out.She was 7 (surprise)helpful.She apologized for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on 8 top floor.We had never stayed in such an amazing room，and we weren't charged extra. The next day，my brother and I went to the beach 9 we watched some people play volleyball.We got a little 10 (sunburn)，but the day had been so relaxing that we didn't mind. 二、完形填空 Every Saturday night my family and I go out and feed the homeless people in the city of Orlando. We wanted to see__1__ it was like in the life of a homeless person. One special thing I like to__2__ is that my family and I do not eat before we begin our journey so we know how，it feels to be__3__. We all get together in the__4__ and prepare the food .Some of the meals are sandwiches and cookies and a bottle of water. Sometimes my mom __5__ a steaming hot delicious meal. We then__6__ them all up to feed 30 or more people. Before my family and I get into the car we ask God for protection in a family__7__.A lot of
Unit 1 Lifestyles Warm-up Tapescript 1 Football player: Being famous isn’t easy, you know. I travel a lot – I have matches in different countries. But my job is exciting, very exciting! I love the matches, the people cheering, know what I mean? 2 Student: My dad says these are the best days of my life –but I’m not so sure! You know, I’ve got lots of work to do and there’s not much time really. I also play football for the school team and we have to do training three nights a week. 3 Shepherd: I love the animals and I love nature. It’s peaceful, and there’s no one to tell me what to do. But it’s not so good when the weather’s bad! 4 Business manager: I’m very busy, and I don’t have time to see my husband and children. Mmmm and my life is very stressful, I suppose. I mean, I have to deal with lots of money. But I find it really exciting. 1 A Perfect Day? A Couch Potato Forty-three-year-old Brian Blakey from Birmingham is sitting on his sofa and telling me about his perfect day.
马蒂的故事 你好。我叫马蒂．菲尔丁。我想你可能会说我是“百万人中才有一个”的那种人。换句话说，世界上像我这样的人并不多见。你瞧，我的肌肉有毛病，使我的身体非常虚弱，所以我不能像别人那样快跑或快步爬楼梯。再说，有时候我还会笨手笨脚、不小心摔掉东西，或磕碰到家具上。不幸的是，大夫们不知道如何治好我的病，但是我很开朗乐观，学会了适应身体的残疾。我的座右铭是：活一天算一天。 十岁以前，我跟其他人是一样的。我常常爬树、游泳、踢足球。说实在的，我过去常常梦想我会成为职业球员，代表我们的国家参加世界杯足球赛。后来，我的身体开始变得越来越虚弱，以至于只能坐在体育场的长凳上欣赏足球了。最后我到医院去做了检查，几乎住了三个月的医院。我想我至少做过十亿次检查了，包括有一次检查，他们从我的腿部切下一小块儿肌肉，放在显微镜下观察。即使做过了所有这些检查，也没有人能够确诊这个病。因此，很难知道将来会是个什么样子。 问题是我看上去跟平常人一样。因此，当我跑了很短的一段路之后，我就会喘不过气来，或者爬楼梯才爬到一半就得停下来休息。因此，上小学时有的孩子见了我这种情况就会笑话我。有时候我的身体太虚弱，上不了学，因此落了许多功课。每次缺课之后，我就觉得自己很笨，因为我比别人落后了。 我在中学时期的生活(比在小学时)要轻松多了，因为我的同学开始接受了我的状况。还有些同学看不到我的内心世界，但是我并不生气，只是不去理会他们罢了。总而言之，我生活得挺好。我很高兴我能做许多事情，比如写作和电脑编程。我有雄心壮志，长大后我要在开发电脑软件的公司里工作。去年我发明了一个电脑足球游戏，有一家大公司已经决定从我这儿买走。我的生活很充实，没有时间闲坐着顾影自怜。除了同我的朋友一起去看电影和足球比赛，我还花很多时间和我的宠物在一起。我有两只兔子、一只鹦鹉、一缸金鱼和一只乌龟。我得花大量时间来照顾这些宠物，但我觉得很值。此外，我还有好多功课，特别是在病了一段时间之后。 在许多方面，我身体的残疾倒使我心理上变得更加坚强、更加独立。我必须努力工作才能过上正常的生活，但这是值得的。假如我有机会跟健康孩子讲一句话，那么，这句话就是：身体残疾并不意味着生活不美满。因此，不要感到残疾人可怜，或者取笑他们，也别不理睬他们。要接受他们，给他们以鼓励，让他们能像你一样过得丰富多彩、充实美满。 谢谢你们读我的故事。．马蒂 致建筑师的一封信桑达斯女士 爱丽斯。梅杰 总建筑师剑桥街64号 影院设计公司班克斯敦 希尔街44号 班克斯敦 20(0年9月2,4日 亲爱的桑达斯女士： 今天我从报上了解到，您将成为班克斯敦新影院的建筑设计师。我希望您不介意我写信询问您是否已考虑到残疾顾客的需要。尤其是以下几点不知您是否考虑到了： 1．为乘坐轮椅的人进入电影院提供充分的便利。影院内的各个部分都安装电梯就会很方便。电梯的按钮应当让乘坐轮椅的人容易够到，电梯门应足够宽。在有些电影院里，(残疾人专用)电梯设在影院背后阴冷而不显眼的地方。由于残疾人必须要使用这些电梯，这就使残疾人感到比别的观众低一等。 2．给听力有障碍的人提供耳机。所有座位的旁边都装有耳机，而不是少数几个座位，那会有帮助。这样可以使那些听力有缺陷的观众和那些听力正常的朋友坐在一起欣赏，而不是让前者坐在一个特定的区域。
Unit 19 单词 1.input 2.output 3.fluency 4.accuracy 5.punctuation 6.royal 7.nationwide 8.thankful 9.constitution 10.liberty 11.thrill 12.jungle 13.cafeteria 14.fold 15.global 16.decade 17.trend 18.absence 19.theory 20.acquisition 21.attain 22.surround 23.curriculum 24.adequate 25.medium 26.ensure 27.accelerate 28.target 29.enlarge 30.guarantee 31.adjust https://www.doczj.com/doc/7410497429.html,rm 33.dedication 34.dedicated 35.manual 36.theft 37.announcement 38.mate 39.cream 40.razor 41.brochure 42.cab 43.relative 44.pat 45.congratulate 46.explicit 47.eyebrow 48.upwards 49.upper 50.unconscious 51.rigid
52.tight 53.resemble 54.transparent 55.unrest 56.merely 57.purchase 58.negotiate 59.outline 60.ambiguous 61.offence 62.approval 63.bent 64.applicant 65.certificate 66.registration https://www.doczj.com/doc/7410497429.html,petence 68.diploma 69.marketing 70.overview 71.register 72.candidate 73.cheers 74.diagram 75.caption 76.booth 77.barbershop 78.globe 79.barber 80.fasten 81.stewardess 82.steward 83.regulation 84.bingo 85.haircut 86.amateur 87.sincerely 88.embarrass 89.punctual 90.directory 91.personnel 92.bet 93.academy 词组 94.mother tongue 95.the Statue of Liberty 96.catch on 97.for ages 98.on purpose 99.on the other hand 100.provided that 101.I bet 102.Academy of Arts
必修一Learning to learn Questionnaire问卷，调查表 Matter要紧，有重大关系 Partner合作者，搭档 Unit 1 Warm up Lifestyle生活方式 *shepherdxx Peaceful平静的，和平的 Relaxing轻松的，放松的 Stressful充满压力的，紧张的Suppose认为，猜想 Lesson 1 *series系列节目；系列 TV series电视连续剧 Cartoon卡通片，动画片 Talk show谈话节目，现场访谈 *complain抱怨；投诉 *couchxx发，睡椅 Couch potato终日懒散在家的人
Switch转换，转变 Switch on把开关打开，接通Switch over转换频道，转变Switch off把关掉，关上 BBC=BritishBroadcastingCorporation 英语广播公司 Portable轻便的，手提（式）的Remote遥远的 Remote control遥控 *workaholic工作狂 Paperwork日常文书工作 Alarm警报，警告器 Alarm clock闹钟 Go off（xx，爆竹等）响 Take up占据 Be filled with充满着 Urgent急迫的，紧急的Document公文，文件 Midnight午夜，半夜 Bored厌烦的，不感兴趣的Lesson 2
Stress压力 Studio演播室，工作室Expert专家Suffer遭受（痛苦），感到疼痛Suffer from忍受，遭受 Pressure压力 Social社交的，社会的 Reduce减少，降低 Organize组织 Diet饮食，节食 Prefer更喜欢，宁愿 Stand忍耐，忍受 Lesson 3 Volunteer志愿者 Graduate毕业 Minus零下，负 Basin脸盆 Challenge挑战 Support支持，支撑 Dial拨（电话号码） Design设计 Advertisement广告
人教版高中英语必修7内容全解 话题素材——好好生活 好词 1.sympathy n. 同情 2.overcome vt. 克服 3.determination n. 决心 4.optimistic adj. 乐观的 5.progress n. 进步 6.be confident of sth. 对某事有信心 7.work together 共事；共同努力8.be active in 积极从事于 9.dream of/about 梦想…… 10.be sorry for 为……感到难过/愧疚 11.make it a rule to do sth. 做某事成为规定 12.be skilled in/at sth. 在……方面熟练 13.be available 可以利用的；有空的；可获得的 14.be in the lead 领先
15.live/lead a．..life 过……的生活 佳句 1.It_is_also_a_virtue_to forgive and forget, especially in such a competitive and stressful society. 原谅和宽恕也是一种美德，尤其是在这样充满竞争和压力的社会。 2.In the past decades, advances in medical technology have made_it_possible_for_people_to_live longer than in the past. 在过去的几十年，医疗技术的进步已经使人们比过去活的时间更长成为可能。 3.In fact, we have to admit the fact that the quality of life is as_important_as life itself. 事实上，我们必须承认，生命的质量和生命本身一样重要。 [精美语篇] Wang Hong is my classmate. She is a lovely girl. But at the age of ten，she became disabled in a big fire，which made her left eye blind and right arm lost. She didn't give up anything in spite of her disability. Not only has she learned to take care of herself，but also she encourages other disabled people to face life bravely and lead an active life. Wang Hong learns hard and takes the head in our class. And we are all inspired by her. We hope other people don't look down upon the disabled. What healthy people should do is do what we can to help them，such as making public equipment more convenient for them to use. 高频单词 1．disability (n.) 伤残；无力；无能→disabled (adj.) 伤残的 2．adapt (vt.) 使适应；改编→adaptation (n.) 适应；改编；改写本