七年级英语湘教版上册
英语知识点总结与测试题【知识梳理】
I. 重点短语
1. Sit down
2. on duty
3. in English
4. have a seat
5. at home
6. look like
7. look at
8. have a look
9. come on
10. at work
11. at school
12. put on
13. look after
14. get up
15. go shopping
II. 重要句型
1. help sb. do sth.
2. What about…?
3. Let’s do sth.
4. It’s time to do sth.
5. It’s time for …
6. What’s…? It is…/ It’s…
7. Where is…? It’s….
8. How old are you? I’m….
9. What class are you in? I’m in….
10. Welcome to….
11. What’s …plus…? It’s….
12. I think…
13. Who’s this? This is….
14. What can you see？ I can see….
15. There is (are) ….
16. What colour is it (are they)? It’s (They’re)…
17. Whose …is this? It’s….
18. What time is it? It’s….
III. 交际用语
1. Good morning, Miss/Mr….
2. Hello! Hi!
3. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, too.
4. How are you? I’m fine, thank you/thanks. And you?
5. See you. See you later.
6. Thank you! You’re welcome.
7. Goodbye! Bye!
8. What’s your name? My name is ….
9. Here you are. This way, please.
10. Who’s on duty today?
11. Let’s do.
12. Let me see.
IV. 重要语法
1. 动词be的用法；
2. 人称代词和物主代词的用法；
3. 名词的单复数和所有格的用法；
4. 冠词的基本用法；
5. There be句型的用法。
【名师讲解】
1. in/on
在表示空间位置时，in表示在某个空间的范围以内，on表示在某一个物体的表面之上。例如：
There is a bird in the tree. 树上有只鸟。
There is a picture on the wall. 墙上有张图。
2. this/that/these/those
(1)this常常用来指在时间、地点上更接近讲话人的人和事，these是this 的复数形式。that常常用来指在时间、地点上离讲话人更远一点的人和事，those时that的复数形式。例如：
You look in this box and I’ll look in that one over there.你看看这个盒子，我去看那边的那个盒子。
I want this car, not that car. 我想要这辆小汽车，不是那一辆。
Take these books to his room, please. 请把这些书拿到他房间去。
This is mine; that’s yours. 这个是我的，那个是你的。
These are apples; those are oranges. 这些是苹果，那些是橘子。
(2)在打电话的用语中，this常常指的是我，that常常指的是对方。例如：
This is Mary speaking. Who’s that? 我是玛丽。你是谁？
3. There be/ have
There be "有"，其确切含意为"某处或某时存在某人或某物。"其结构是：There be + 某人或某物 + 表示地点或时间的状语。There be 后面的名词实际上是主语，be 动词的形式要和主语在数上保持一致，be动词后面的名词是单数或不可数名词时用is，名词是复数时用are。例如：
(1) There is a big bottle of coke on the table. 桌上有一大瓶子可乐。
(2) There is a doll in the box. 那个盒子里有个娃娃。
(3) There are many apples on the tree. 那树上有许多苹果。
总之，There be结构强调的是一种客观存在的"有"。have表示"拥有，占有，具有"，即：某人有某物(sb. have / has sth.)。主语一般是名词或代词，与主语是所属关系。例如：
(4) I have two brothers and one sister.我有两个兄弟，一个姐姐。
(5) That house has four rooms.那所房子有四个房间。
4. look/ see/ watch
(1)look 表示“看、瞧”，着重指认真看，强调看的动作，表示有意识地注意看，但不一定看到，以提醒对方注意。，如：
Look! The children are playing computer games. 瞧！孩子们在玩电脑游戏。
Look! What’s that over there? 看！那边那个是什么？
单独使用是不及物动词，如强调看某人/物，其后接介词at，才能带宾语，如：
He’s looking at me。他正在看着我。
(2)see强调“看”的结果，着重的是look这个动作的结果，意思是“看到”，see是及物动词，后面能直接跟宾语。如：
What can you see in the picture? 你能在图上看到什么？
Look at the blackboard. What did you see on it?看黑板！你看到了什么？
(3)watch“观看，注视”，侧重于场面，表示全神贯注地观看、观察或注视某事务的活动，强调过程，常用于“看电视、看足球、看演出”等。如：
Yesterday we watched a football match on TV.昨天我们从电视上看了一场足球比赛。
4. put on/ / in
put on意为“穿上，戴上”。主要指“穿上”这一动作, 后面接表示服装、鞋
帽的名词。
in 是介词，表示“穿着”强调状态。在句中可以做定语、标语和状语。如：
It’s cold outside, put on your coat. 外面冷，穿上你的外衣。
He puts on his hat and goes out. 他戴上帽子，走了出去。
The woman in a white blouse is John’s mother.穿白色衬衣的那个妇女是John的妈妈。
5. house/ home/family
house ：“房子”，指居住的建筑物; Home: “家”，指一个人同家人共同经常居住的地方; Family: “家庭“，“家庭成员”。例如：
Please come to my house this afternoon. 今天下午请到我家来。
He is not at home. 他不在家。
My family all get up early. 我们全家都起得很早。
6. fine, nice, good, well
四者都可用作形容词表示"好"之意，但前三者既可作表语又可作定语，而后者仅用作表语。主要区别在于：
(1) fine指物时表示的是质量上的"精细"，形容人时表示的是"身体健康"，也
可以用来指"天气晴朗"。例如：
Your parents are very fine. 你父母身体很健康。
That's a fine machine. 那是一台很好的机器。
It's a fine day for a walk today. 今天是散步的好时候。
(2)nice主要侧重于人或物的外表，有"美好"，"漂亮"的意思，也可用于问候或赞扬别人。例如：
Lucy looks nice. 露西看上去很漂亮。
These coats are very nice. 那些裙子很好看。
Nice to meet you. 见到你很高兴。
It's very nice of you. 你真好。
(3)good形容人时指"品德好"，形容物时指"质量好"，是表示人或物各方面都好的普通用语。例如：
Her son is a good student. 她儿子是一个好学生。
The red car is very good. 那辆红色小汽车很好。
(4)well只可用来形容人的"身体好"，但不能作定语，它也能用作副词作状语，多放在所修饰的动词之后。例如：
I'm very well, thanks. 我身体很好，谢谢。
My friends sing well. 我的朋友们歌唱得好。
【考点扫描】
中考考点在本单元主要集中在：
1. 动词be的用法；
2. 人称代词和物主代词的用法；
3. 名词的单复数和所有格的用法；
4. 冠词的基本用法；
5. There be句型的用法。
6. 本单元学过的词汇、短语和句型；
7. 本单元学过的日常交际用语。
考试形式可以是单项填空、完型填空、短文填空、完成句子。
【中考范例】
1. (2004年北京市中考试题)
Mary, please show ________ your picture.
A. my
B. mine
C. I
D. me
【解析】答案：D。该题考查的是人称代词和物主代词的用法。本题中动词show后面跟双宾语，空白处应填入人称代词的宾格me作宾语。2. (2004年上海市徐汇区中考试题)
_________ orange on the desk is for you, Mike.
A. A
B.An
C. /
D. The
【解析】答案：D。该题考查的是冠词的基本用法。因为是特指课桌上的那个橘子，所以用定冠词the。
3. (2004年哈尔滨市中考试题)
---What _______ the number of the girls in your class?
---About twenty.
A. is
B. am
C. are
D. be
【解析】答案：A。该题考查的是动词be的用法和主谓一致。the number 作主语，应该是单数第三人称，动词be变为is。
4. (2004年陕西省中考试题)
There _______ a football match on TV this evening.
A. will have
B. is going to be
C. has
D. is going to have
【解析】答案：B。该题考查的是There be…句型和动词have用法区别。There be句型本身就表示“在某个地方存在某个人或物”，不能和动词have混在一起用。
【满分演练】
一. 单项填空
1. ---What colour is the bike?
---It’s _______ orange.
A. an
B. a
C. /
D. the
2. That isn’t her bag. It’s ________.
A. my
B. I
C. mine
D. me
3. ---Oh, your kite is very nice.
---__________________.
A. That’s right
B. No, it’s not nice
C. Yes, it is
D. Thank you
4. The woman is sixty, but she _______ young.
A. is
B. sees
C. looks
D. watches
5. It’s time ________ lunch. Let’s go home.
A. to
B. in
C. for
D. on
6. ---________ is your coat?
---The black one.
A. What
B. Where
C. Which
D. How
7. ---________ is the toy?
---It’s on the bed.
A. Who
B. Where
C. What
D. Whose
8. The shoes are too old. Put ________ over there.
A. it
B. they
C. their
D. them
9. Excuse me. Can you _______ my watch, please?
A. look
B. look like
C. look after
D. look at
10. Look _______ the blackboard and listen _______ the teacher.
A. / /
B. at; to
C. after; /
D. on; after
11. ---Whose dress is this?
---It’s _________.
A. Lucy
B. Lucy’s
C. Jim
D. Jim’s
12. The girl ______ the purple coat is his sister.
A. at
B. in
C. on
D. with
13. There is a bird ______ the tree.
A. in
B. on
C. to
D. of
14. There are many ________ in our school.
A. woman teachers
B. woman teacher
C. women teacher
D. women teachers
15. ---Is there a ball under the desk?
---______________________.
A. Yes, it is
B. Yes, there’s
C. No, there isn’t
D. No, there is
16. There _______ some books and a pencil on the desk.
A. am
B. is
C. are
D. be
17. ---Let me help you.
---_______________.
A. You’re welcome
B. Thanks very much
C. Don’t worry
D. Yes, thanks
18. ______ old man is ______ English teacher.
A. The; an
B. An; an
C. The; the
D. A; a
19. ---What _____ five plus six?
---It’s eleven.
A. am
B. is
C. are
D. /
20. ---What ______ you see in the picture?
---I can see some flowers.
A. must
B. can
C. are
D. do
二. 完形填空
This is a picture of Kat’s ____1____. What can we ____2_____ in the picture? Look ____3____ it, please. The man ____4____ the black coat is Kate’s father, Mr. Green. The ____5____ in the red sweater is Mrs. Green. They ____6____ young. The baby is Kate. The little boy is Kate’s
____7_____, Jim. ___8____ the man behind Mrs. Green? Oh, he’s ____9___ brother, Mr. Read. He ____10____ young, too.
1. A. families B. family C. parents D. brothers
2. A. look B. do C. see D.put
3. A. at B. after C. for D. up
4. A. on B. of C. in D. to
5. A. man B. girl C. women D. woman
6. A. are B. is C. look like D. looking
7. A. sister B. brother C. father D. aunt
8. A. What’s B. Where’s C. Who’s D. How is
9. A. his B. her C. our D. their
10. A. looks B. am C. look D. very
三. 在B栏中找出A栏英语句子的正确答语
(A) (B)
1. How are you? A. I am in Row 6.
2. Can you spell it, please? B. Fine, thank you.
3. How do you do? C. Yes, b-o-o-k, book.
4. What row are you in? D. It is ten.
5. What’s two plus eight? E. Nice to meet you, too.
6. Nice to meet you. F. I am 14.
7. How old are you? G. Wang Ping is.
8. Who’s not here? H. It’s here.
9. Where is the bag? I. It’s a book.
10. What is this in English? J. How do you do?
四. 完成对话：在对话后面的句子中选出正确的填入空白处
Jim: Excuse me, Ann. Whose black dog is this? Is it yours?
Ann: Let me have a look.________1_______. I think it’s Sam’s. My dog is brown.
Jim: Sam, look at the dog behind the tree.________2__________?
Sam: Sorry, it isn’t mine. My dog is black and white. I think it looks like Mary’s.
Jim: _____________3______________?
Sam: She’s my friend. Look! She’s over there. Let’s go and ask her.
Jim: _______________4_______________.
Sam: Hi, Mary! Is that dog yours?
Mary: _______________5_______________.
Sam: It’s a lovely dog! Don’t lose it!
Mary: Yes, thank you.
A. Who’s Mary
B. OK, let’s go
C. Oh, no it’s not mine
D. Oh, yes. It’s mine
E. Is it yours
五. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. ________ (He) pen is in ______ (I) pencil-box.
2. ________ (You) shoes ________ (be) under the bed.
3. ________ (Who) new ruler is this?
4. ---Are these trousers _______ (you)?
---No, they aren’t ________ (we)
5. It’s time ________ (go) and play games.
6. This is my pen. Please give it to ________ (I).
7. I have two ________ (baby).
8. Look! That is a ________ (China) car.
9. It is __________ (my teacher) sweater.
10. Now her ________ ( parent) are in America.
六. 阅读理解
(A)
Bob was born in a big and rich family. His father is a university professor. He teaches American history. His mother is a very capable woman. She is the manager of a big company. She earns a lot of money, of course. Bob has two sisters and a brother. His elder sister, Jenny, is fourteen. She studies in a middle school. His younger sister, Ann, is ten. She studies in a private primary school. She has a very good memory. She is clever. His younger brother, Dick, is only six. He has just started going to school. Bob gets on well with his family. He is on good terms not only with his parents, but also with his sisters and brother. (have a friendly relationship with sb.) He is, in a word, an apple in their eyes.
根据短文的内容，判断下列句子的正误：正确地答“A”，错误的答“B”。
1. Bob was born in a small and rich family.
2. He has two brothers and a sister.
3. There are five people in his family.
4. Dick is only six. He studies in a private primary school.
5. “He is an apple in their eyes” means “They love him very much”.
(B)
Look at the clothes line in the twins' bedroom. There are some clothes on it. You can see a green blouse and a yellow skirt. The trousers on the clothes line are black. They are not new but clean. Are they Lily's clothes? No. I know they are Lucy's. Lily's clothes are on a clothes tree near the window. Her trousers are brown, her blouse is white and her skirt is blue. There is a new hat on the clothes tree, but it's not Lily's, it's Lucy's. There is an old hat on Lucy's bed in the room, it's Lily's. There are no clothes on the other bed, the bed is Lily's.
1. What can you see in the bedroom? I can see __________.
A. a clothes line
B. a tree
C. a bed
2. What colour are Lucy's trousers? They are ________.
A. green
B. black
C. brown
3. Where is Lucy's hat? It's on _________.
A. the clothes tree
B. the clothes line
C. lily's bed
4. How many beds are there in the room? ________.
A. only one
B. three
C. two
5. Are there any things on Lily's bed? ________.
A. Yes, there is a hat on it
B. No, there is not anything on it
C. Sorry, I don't know
(C)
It's a fine Sunday morning. Ann and her mother are in a big bus. There are many people in it. Some of them come from America, and some come from England and Canada. They are all their friends. They are going to the Great Wall.
There are two Chinese in the bus. One is woman. She is driving the bus. The other is a young man. He speaks good English. He is now talking about the Great Wall. The other people are all listening to him. They like the Great Wall. They want to see it very much.
1. Ann and mother are going to the Great Wall __________.
A. by bike
B. by car
C. by plane
D. by bus
2. There are __________.
A. only one Chinese in the bus
B. only two Chinese in the bus
C. only two Chinese on the bike
D. only one Chinese in the car
3. The driver is __________.
A. a man
B. a woman
C. a Canadian
D. an American
4. The people __________.
A. are singing
B. are talking
C. are listening
D. are looking at the wall
5. They __________.
A. can see the Great Wall
B. can speak English very well.
C. want to talk with the man very much
D. want to see the Great Wall very much
【练习答案】
一. 1.C 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.D 9.C 10.B 11.B 12.B 13.A 14.D 15.C
16.C 17.D 18.A 19.B 20.B
二. 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.A
三. 1.B 2.C 3.J 4.A 5.D 6.E 7.F 8.G 9.H 10.I
四. 1.C 2.E 3.A 4.B 5.D
五. 1.His; my 2.Your; are 3.Whose 4.yours; ours 5.to go 6.me 7.babies
8.Chinese 9.my teacher’s 10.parents
六. (A)1.B 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.A
(B)1. A 2 B 3 A 4 C 5 B
(C)1.D 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.D
鲁教版七年级上英语单 词表 集团标准化办公室：[VV986T-J682P28-JP266L8-68PNN]
鲁教版七年级上册单词表Unit1 Curlyadj.卷曲的 straightadj.直的 talladj.高的 mediumadj.中等的 heightn.身高；高度 (be)ofmediumheight中等身高 thinadj.瘦的 heavyadj.重的 buildn.身材 (be)ofmediumbuild中等身材tonightadv.&n.(在)今晚；(在)今夜littleadj.小的 alittle一点；少量 cineman.电影院 glasses(pl.)n.眼镜 lateradv.以后 handsomeadj.英俊的 actorn.演员 actressn.女演员 personn.人nosen.鼻子 blondeadj.(blond)(头发)金黄色的mouthn.嘴 roundadj.圆形的 facen.脸 eyen.眼睛 singern.歌手 artistn.艺术家 crimen.犯罪活动 criminaln.罪犯 putv.放 eachadj.&pron.每个；各自wayn.方式；路线 describev.描述 differentlyadv.不同地anotheradj.&pron.另一；又一endn.结尾；尽头 intheend最后；终于 realadj.真正的；真实的 jeansn.牛仔裤J Unit2 noodlen.面条 muttonn.羊肉
beefn.牛肉 cabbagen.卷心菜；洋白菜 potaton.土豆；马铃薯 specialn.特色菜；特价品adj.特别的；特殊的 wouldmodalv.(表示意愿)愿意 wouldlike愿意喜欢 yetadv.(常用于否定句或疑问句）还；仍然 largeadj.大号的；大的 waitressn.女服务员；女侍者 ordern&v.点菜；命令 takeone’sorder点菜 sizen.大小；尺码 bowln.碗 one(large)bowlof一（大）碗 tofun.豆腐 meatn.肉 dumplingn.饺子 porridgen.粥；面糊 onionn.洋葱 fishn.鱼；鱼肉 pancaken.烙饼；薄饼 worldn.世界aroundtheworld世界各地answern.答案v.回答 differentadj.不同的 candlen.蜡烛 agen.年龄 makeawish许愿 blowv.吹 blowout吹灭 ifconj.如果 willv.将要；会 theUK=theunitedkingdom英国candyn.糖果 luckyadj.幸运的 seaweedn.海藻；海草 healthn.健康；人的身体或精神状态popularadj.受欢迎的；普遍的getpopular受欢迎；流行 cutup切碎 idean.想法；主意bringgoodluckto….给….带来好运make…cometrue使…成为现实 Unit3 Milkv.挤奶
仁爱英语七年级Topic 1 What can I do for you? 语言点 一、词汇： 1. 数词：21-101 注意：A. forty; eighty; B. 读音：~teen 与~ty 2. 名词：可数名词与不可数名词的划分 3. 词形变换： also （同义词）—— too each （同义词）——every kilo （复数）—— kilos watch （复数）—— watches mouse （复数）—— mice expensive （同义词）—— dear waiter （对应词）—— waitress try （第三人称单数）—— tries sell （反义词）—— buy 二、词语与短语： 1.try on 试穿 2.look nice 看起来很漂亮 3.buy sth. for sb.= buy sb. sth.给某人买…… 4. sell / buy… for…以…价出售/ 购买 5.too long太长too heavy太重 6.running shoes跑鞋 7.make a shopping list 列购物清单 8.run over to…跑到… 9.two bags of salt 两包盐 two kilos of eggs 两公斤鸡蛋 six bottles of milk 六瓶牛奶 a bag of rice 一袋米 10.pick up购买 11.How many+可数复数名词；How much+不可数名词“多少” on the fourth floor 在第四层楼 12.Thanks anyway = Thanks all the same. 仍然感谢。 13.Don't worry. 别担心。 三、功能话题 1.购物用语： 服务员或营业员： What can I do for you? Can / May / Could I help you? 回答：Yes, please. I'd like (to buy ) … I want ( to b uy ) … I'm looking for…Do you have…? 2.谈论事物：How do you like…? = What do you think of…? How do you look in this dress? Not bad. How do the pants fit? They're too long. 询问价格： How much is ＋主语（单数或不可数）？ How much are ＋主语（复数）？How much do you want for something? 3.讨论价格： How / What about thirty yuan? That's too expensive. It's a good price. The price is good. 4.表示感谢： Thanks a lot. Thanks very much. Thanks anyway. 回答： Not at all. That's all right. You're welcome.
湘教版英语七年级上册知识点归纳 1、Good morning/ afternoon / evening 早上/下午/晚上好 2、 glad / nice to meet / see you 见到你很高兴（回答也一样） 3、 welcome to + 地点欢迎来到……(回答：Thank you 或者Thanks) 4、let’s + V（原）让我们做…… 5、 stand up 起立sit down 坐下 6、 this is----- 这是……（用于介绍第三者的用语） 7、 How do you do ?你好（回答也是：How do you do ? ） 8、 How are you ? 你好吗？Fine ,thank you .and you ? 很好；谢谢；你呢？ I’m OK / I’m fine , too . 我也很好。 9、 see you = see you later = see you soon = good-bye 再见 10、 excuse me 打扰一下；请问 11、 I’m -----= my name is ---- 我是…… 12、 be from = come from 来自 13、 in English 用英语 14、Can you spell it ? Yes / No 你能拼写它吗？能/不能 15、 That’s OK / That’s all right / You’re welcome / Not at all 不用谢 16、……years old ……岁 17、 telephone number 电话号码QQ number QQ号码ID number 身份证 18、the same （相同的）反义词是different （不同的） 例: We are in the same grade, but we are in different classes. 句型： 1. What is your name ? 你的名字是什么？ 2. Where +be + 主语+ from? 某人来自于哪里？（回答：主语+be+地点） Where are you from? I am from quanzhou. 3. How old + be + 主语？某人几岁？(回答：主语+ be + 数字) 例：How old are you ? I’m forteen. 4. What is your telephone number? 你的电话号码是多少? （回答：My telephone number is----或者It’s -------）注意：读出号码的时候要逐个读出。 5. What class / grade +be + 主语+ in ? 某人在哪一个班级/年级？ 例：what class are you in ? I am in Class Five. (注意：Class 和Five需要大写） what grade are you in ? I am in Grade Seven.（注意：Glass 和Seven需要大写） 6. What’s this/ that (in English) ? 这是什么？（回答：I t’s a/an + 单数名词. 这是……） What’ re these/ those (in English) ? 这些是什么？（回答：They’re + 复数名
苏教版七年级上册英语 语法 Company number：【WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998】
苏教版七年级上册英语语法 一. 词汇 ⑴单词 1. 介词： in, on, under, behind, near, at, of 1). in表示"在……中"， "在……内"。例如： in our class 在我们班上 in my bag 在我的书包里 in the desk 在桌子里 in the classroom 在教室里 2). on 表示"在……上"。例如： on the wall 在墙上 on the desk 在桌子上 on the blackboard 在黑板上 3). under表示"在……下"。例如： under the tree 在树下 under the chair 在椅子下 under the bed 在床下 4). behind表示"在……后面"。例如： behind the door 在门后 behind the tree 在树后 5). near表示"在……附近"。例如： near the teacher's desk 在讲桌附近 near the bed 在床附近 6). at表示"在……处"。例如： at school 在学校
at home 在家 at the door 在门口 7). of 表示"……的"。例如： a picture of our classroom 我们教室的一幅画 a map of China 一张中国地图 2. 冠词 a / an / the: 冠词一般位于所限定的名词前，用来署名名词所指的人或事物。冠词有不定冠词和定冠词两种。不定冠词有两个形式，即 a和 an。a用在以辅音音素开头的词前，如 a book; an用在以元音音素开头的字母前，如 an apple. a或 an与可数名词单数连用，泛指某类人或某物中的一个。 This is a cat.这是一只猫。 It's an English book.这是一本英语书。 His father is a worker.他的爸爸是个工人。 the既可以用在可数名词前，也可以用在不可数名词前，表示某个或某些特定的人或事物，也可以指上文提到过的人或事物。 Who's the boy in the hat 戴帽子的男孩是谁呀 What can you see in the classroom I can see a bag. Where's the bag It's on the desk. 你能在教室里看到什么呀 我能看见一个书包。
苏教版7A Unit 1-8单元知识要点总结 7A Unit 1 要点总结 一、单词 1. master 主人 2. meet 遇见，会见 3. slim adj. 苗条的 4. looks 相貌，容貌 5. classmate 复数classmates (同学的classmate‘s 同学们的classmates’) 6. glad adj. 开心的 7. everyone 每人，人人 8. glasses 眼镜 9. cute adj. 可爱的，讨人喜欢的=lovely 10. hobby 爱好（复数hobbies） 11. family 家庭(复数 families)；家人(集体名词，复数概念) 二、词组 master of = one’s master … 的主人 after= take care of 照顾，照看，保管 3. read the book/newspaper/magazine 读（看）书、报纸、杂志 5. the first day 第一天（ on the first day） the morning/afternoon/evening; at night 在早晨、下午、晚上；晚上 there 在那边（补充： all over the world 全世界） swimming 去游泳 a swimming pool一个游泳池 the age of 在…岁的时候 =at age + 数字=at + 数字 glasses 戴眼镜 11.live with sb in sp 和某人居住在某地 live with family in Beijing the lessons 所有课程（all 三者或三者以上；两者都用both） years old = 12-year-old student 12岁（的） +球类；play+the+乐器 play football ；play the piano school 放学后 after class 下课后 after-school activities 课外活动 16. be from = come from 来自 Where is he from Where does he come from 17. tall and slim 又高又瘦
七年级英语湘教版上册 英语知识点总结与测试题【知识梳理】 I. 重点短语 1. Sit down 2. on duty 3. in English 4. have a seat 5. at home 6. look like 7. look at 8. have a look 9. come on 10. at work 11. at school 12. put on 13. look after 14. get up 15. go shopping II. 重要句型 1. help sb. do sth. 2. What about…? 3. Let’s do sth. 4. It’s time to do sth. 5. It’s time for … 6. What’s…? It is…/ It’s… 7. Where is…? It’s…. 8. How old are you? I’m…. 9. What class are you in? I’m in…. 10. Welcome to…. 11. What’s …plus…? It’s…. 12. I think… 13. Who’s this? This is…. 14. What can you see？I can see…. 15. There is (are) …. 16. What colour is it (are they)? It’s (They’re)… 17. Whose …is this? It’s…. 18. What time is it? It’s…. III. 交际用语 1. Good morning, Miss/Mr…. 2. Hello! Hi! 3. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, too. 4. How are you? I’m fine, thank you/thanks. And you? 5. See you. See you later. 6. Thank you! You’re welcome. 7. Goodbye! Bye! 8. What’s your name? My name is …. 9. Here you are. This way, please. 10. Who’s on duty today? 11. Let’s do. 12. Let me see. IV. 重要语法 1. 动词be的用法；
初一基础测试 一．填空。 1.I ____（热爱）my parents and my good friends here. 2.My brother loves ____(游泳)very much. 3.Eddie is hobo’s____(主人)。 4.Good morning,everyone,____ _____(欢迎来到)China. 5.My brother is _____ _____boy.(一个六岁的) 6.He usually plays soccer _____ _____(放学后)。 7.The card here is for Lily and the one____ _____ (在那儿)is for you . 8.A report shows that _____(超过)27per cent Chinese use the Internet. 9.The meeting _____ _____(结束了).Let’s go to have dinner. 10.There is a big _____ ______(游泳池)near my home. 11.Everyone _____(come)home for dinner. 12.It’s six o’clock.My family_____(be)having dinner together. 13.Helen’s family ___(be)a big one. 14.My mother _____ ______ _____ ______ _____ _____ .(戴着一副黑色眼镜)。 15.I am good at _____ _____ ____(我所有的功课). 16.Please ____ _____(照顾)my dog when I am away. 17. .-----What _____are you in？（班级） -----I’m in _____2.（班级）
七年级下册英语复习资料湘教版 短语： play the guitar 弹吉他 play the piano 弹钢琴 play the drums 敲鼓 play chess 下象棋 speak English 说英语 speak a little English 说一点英语 say it in English 用英语说它 what club 什么俱乐部 join the art club 加入艺术俱乐部 join the basketball club加入篮球俱乐部 join the swimming club加入游泳俱乐部 play the guitar well 弹吉他弹得好 be good with sb和某人相处的好 be good for对有益处 be good at擅长 help sb with sth 协助某人干某事 help kids with swimming帮孩子们游泳 Help my mother do housework do Chinese kung fu表演中国功夫 be in参加，加入 call sb at + 电话号码给某人打电话拨打号 have an e-mail address 有电子邮件的地址 a little 一点（后接不可数名词） in the music room 在音乐教室里 show sth to sb = show sb sth 把某物给某人看
二．句型 1. — Can you play the guitar? 你会弹吉他吗？ —Yes, I can. 是的，我会。—No, I can’t. 不，我不会。 ①情态动词can的用法：情态动词无人称和数目的变化，不能独立使 用作谓语，后面必须接动词原形，情态动词和动词原形一起构成谓语。常用的情态动词有：can, may, must, need。含情态动词的句子一般 疑问句是把情态动词提到句首，否定句是在情态动词后加not。 ② play the guitar“弹吉他”，play后加乐器名词时，乐器名词前 要加the，“play + the+ 乐器”表示“弹奏某种乐器”。play后加 球类名词时，球类名词前不加the，“play +球类名词”表示“踢、打某种球”。 2. Can you speak English? 你会说英语吗？ speak English“说英语”，“sp eak + 语言”表示“说某种语言”。 say it in English “用英语说它”，如：Can you say it in English? 3.I want to join the art club. 我想加入艺术俱乐部。 (1).join是动词，意为“参加，加入”，后面接表示团体、俱乐部或 组织的词作宾语，意为“加入某种团体、俱乐部或组织，并成为其中 的一员”。①若想表示加入某项活动、聚会、比赛等时，要加介词in。 ②join还能够用于“join sb ( in doing sth)”结构中，意为“加入到某人中（一起做某事）”。 (2).对俱乐部的名称实行提问时，疑问词用What club，如：I want to join the art club.对划线部分实行提问时，答案是：What club do you want to join? 4. What can you do? 你会干什么？
鲁教版初中英语单词表 六年级上册 good adj.好的；令人满意的 morning n.早晨；上午 good morning! 早上好！ hi int.（表示问候）嗨 hello int.（表示问候）喂 HB (H=hard,B=black)abbr.（铅笔芯）硬黑CD (=compact disc)abbr.激光唱片 BBC (British Broadcasting Corporation)abbr. 英国广播公司 afternoon n.下午 Good afternoon! 下午好！ evening n.晚上；黄昏 Good evening! 晚上好！ how adv.怎样；怎么；如何 are v.是 you pron.你；你们 How are you? 你（身体）好吗？ I pron.我 am v.是 I'm =I am fine adj.好的 thanks n.谢谢 OK adj.& adv.好；不错 Alice 艾丽斯（女名） Bob 鲍勃（男名） Cindy 辛蒂（女名） Dale 戴尔（男名） Eric 埃里克（男名） Frank 弗兰克（男名） Grace 格雷斯（女名） Helen 海伦（女名） what pron. （疑问代词）什么；什么样的人（或事物）is v.是 what's =what is this pron.这；这个 in prep.（表示表达方式、手段等）用；以English n.英语 a art.一个（只，把…） an art.（元音前）一个（只，把…） it pron.它 it's =it is map n.地图 orange n.橘子；橙子 jacket n.夹克衫key n.钥匙，关键 quilt n.被子 pen n.钢笔 ruler n.直尺 NBA (=National Basketball Association)abbr. （美国）全国篮球协会 kg (=kilogram)abbr.千克 spell v.拼写；拼字 please v.（用于祈使语气）请 color n.色；颜色 red adj.红色（的） yellow adj.黄（色）的 green adj.绿（色）的 blue adj.蓝（色）的 black adj.黑（色）的 white adj.白（色）的 and conj.和；又；而且 UFO (=unidentified flying object)abbr. 不明飞行物 CCTV (China Central Television)abbr. 中国中央电视台 UN (=United Nations)abbr.联合国 the art.表示特指的人、物或群体 my pron.我的 name n.名字 name's =name is clock n.时钟 nice adj.好的；令人愉快的 to part.不定式符号prep.向；朝；至；达meet v.遇见；相逢 your pron.你的；你们的 his pron.他的 her pron.她的 question n.问题；难题；询问；疑问answer n.回答；答复；答案 look v.看；望；看起来n.看；注视 first num.第一 first name 名字 last adj.最后的；上一个的 last name 姓氏 boy n.男孩 girl n.女孩 zero num.& n.零 one num.& pron.一（用来代替单数的人或物） two num.二 three num.三 four num.四
CEM学习辅导班英语训练题 I．根据括号中的要求，写出下列单词的相应形式。 1．photo（复数）_______________ 2．new（反义词）______________ 3．box（复数）________________ 4．friendly（同义词）___________ 5．babies（单数）______________ 6．know（同音词）_____________ 7．these（单数）_______________ 8．up（反义词） _______________ 9．they are（缩写）____________ 10. buy（同义词）______________ II. 选择填空。 ( ) 1．The man is _____father. A．Kate B．Kate's C．she's ( ) 2．How old _____? A．are you mother B．are your mother C. is your mother ( ) 3.--Who's that girl? --She's _____. A．my sister B．ten C．in red ( ) 4 I go to bed _____ 9:15 in the evening. A．in B．at C．under ( ) 5. Tom can ____ it in English A．speak B．say C．to tell ( ) 6．Let me _____it. A．to do B．do C．do to ( ) 7．---Have you any French songs? ---____. A．Yes, I have B．No, haven't C．Yes, I've ( ) 8。Wait ______ moment, please. A．two B．an C. a ( ) 9．Hello, Jim! Nice_____ you! A．see B．meet C. to see ( ) 10. Give him_______, please. A．six bottles of milks B．six bottle of milk C．six bottles of milk IV. 按要求改句子,一空一词，包括缩略词。 1. We would like something for lunch.(一般疑问句) _______ you like _______ for lunch? 2. Your father often watches TV in the evening.（否定句） Your father _____ often _______ TV in the evening. 3. I’d like two kilos of rice. (对划线部分提问) _________ _________ rice would you like? 4. The girl in red is Maria. (对划线部分提问) __________ __________ is Maria? 5. Can I help you? (改为同义句) ________ can I________ for you? V. 完型填空。 My name is Wang Guang. I’m twelve. I am 1 . I am a student in Xiwang High School. I am in Class Seven, 2 Seven. This is a picture of my 3 . You can see my father, my mother and my 4 brothers, Da Mao and Xiao Mao. One is five years old, the other is only two. My father and mother like my little brothers 5 much. I like them, 6 . They are very lovely!
第一课 Millie Hi ! I’m Millie , a new student at Sunshine Middle School. I’m 12 years old . I have short hair . I love reading . Now let’s meet my new classmates. Simon Hello!my name is Simon. I’m tall. I like sports. I often play football after school. Sandy This is Sandy. She is tall and slim. Her hair is long. She likes music. Daniel This is Daniel. He is from Nanjing. He is short. He is good at Maths 第二课
My favourite football player I love sports, and I like football very much. Li Hua is my favourite footballstar . Li Hua is 22 years old. He is a new from Guangdong, but now lives in Beijing. Helooks strong and plays football very well. Many people like him. Li Hua plays football every day. In his free time, he studies English. He alsoenjoys listening to music, It makes him happy . Millie: Hi,Mum. Mum: Hi, dear. Your school looks beautiful. The playground is so https://www.doczj.com/doc/73962016.html,lie: Yes,,itis.Letmeshowyouaround.Wearenowinfrontoftheclassroom building.There are 18 classroom in it. My classroom ison the ground floor. Mum: The classroom are clean and bright. Millie: Yes,they are. This way, Mum. We also have an art room and two music rooms. Mum: That is wonderful. You have a library too,right? Millie: Yes, That new building is our library . Mum:
湘教版七年级英语上册期末试卷 经悄悄地向我们走来----- 回首过去的一学期，既有失败的经历，又有成功的喜悦。我们哭过、笑过、彷徨过；我们输过、赢过、拼搏过。听！新年的钟声已经敲响，让我们挥手告别过去，昂首迎接未来。我们相信在新的起点上，每个人心中都充满了期盼：期盼着更多的成功、期盼着更多的挑战、也期盼着自己能拿出一份满意的答卷！ 一、写出下列代词的相应形式： 二、选择填空： （）1. —________. Can you spell "tiger"? —_________, I can't. A. Sorry; Sorry B. Excuse me; Sorry C. Sorry; Excuse me D. Excuse me; Excuse me （）2. —________are they? —They’re doctors. A. Who B. Whose C. How D What. （）3. —May I study English with you? —__________ A. No, you can’t. B. What do you want me to do? C. No problem. D. Please let us help you. （）4. —______________? —He’s old with white hair A. What is he? B. Who is he? C. What do he look like? D. What does he look like? （）5. —Jane, would you like to go shopping with me this afternoon? —________ A. Oh, I'd love to. B. I want to buy some things for you. C. I'd like. D. Why don't you do it yourself?
苏教版七年级上册英语单词表 如何更好地学习七年级英语单词呢?最重要也是最关键的一点就是要加强对英语单词的记忆。整理了关于苏教版七年级上册英语单词表，希望对大家有帮助! 苏教版七年级上册英语单词表1-3单元Unit 1 oh 哦，啊 e-dog 电子狗 master 主人 grade 年纪 student 学生 reading 阅读 classmate 同班同学 after school 放学后 slim 苗条的 be good at 擅长于 over 穿过 classroom 教室 dancing 跳舞，舞蹈 swimming 游泳 age 年龄
looks 相貌，容貌 cute 可爱的;讨人喜欢的hobby 业余爱好 glad 高兴地 everyone 每人，人人come from 来自 glasses 【复】眼镜 Unit 2 Walking 散步，步行 really 的确，确实 bowl 碗，盆 time 次，回 tennis 网球 volleyball 排球 enjoy 享受的乐趣;欣赏;喜爱go swimming 去游泳player 运动员 member 成员 club 俱乐部 free 空闲的 hope 希望 dream 梦想;梦
true 真的，真实的 come true 变为现实，成为事实drawing 画画 weekend 周末 at/on weekend(s)在周末 of course 当然 shop 购物 table tennis 乒乓球 else 另外;其他 a lot of=lots of 许多;大量 fun 享乐，乐趣;有趣的事team 队;组 talk about/of 谈论 match 比赛，竞赛 hero 偶像;英雄 Unit 3 which 哪一个 best 最，最好地 so 因此，所以 biology 生物 geography 地理 history 历史
湘教版英语七年级下学期期中考测试题 Class：Number: Name: 一. 单项选择。(25分) ( ) 1.Let’s _________ swimming with her tomorrow. A go B going C to go D/ ( ) 2. The twins are . They aren’t . A、swim, run B、swimming, run C、swim, running D、swimming, running ( ) 3. You must wash your face ____. A. quick B. quickly C. quicker D. be quick ( ) 4. It ____ good. A. is taste B. taste C. tasting D. tastes ( ) 5. It’s time ____get up. A. for B. to C. at D. in ( ) 6. _____ is Ellen? She is in the gym. A. Where B. What C. How D. Who
( ) 7. There ____ a tree and some flowers near my house. A. am B. are C. is D. be ( ) 8. ____do you go to work every day? — By bus. A. Where B. How C. Who D. What ( ) 9. _____do you go to the park? — Never. A. How many B. How often C. When D. Where ( ) 10. ------What ________ do you like best? ----Biology. A. food B. subject C. sport D. music ( ) 12. My brother likes ________ basketball after school. A. playing B. plays C. to play D. is playing ( ) 13. Let' go to bed. It's ________ ten o'clock. A. at B. in C. for D. about ( ) 14. It's very late. She must ________home now. A. goes B. to go C. go D. go to ( ) 15. -------It's 8:45. -------Yes, it's ________.
Unit 1 I’m watching TV ▲重点单词 1.clean 作动词“打扫，弄干净”及物动词，直接跟宾语；词组: clean up 打扫;整理 Can you help me to clean the table. She is cleaning up the kitchen now. 她现在正在打扫厨房。 作形容词“清洁干净的”；常用短语，do some cleaning 大扫除 2. read read a book 读书 do some reading 阅读一些动西The teacher let us do some reading in the morning. 3. happy （形容词）→ happiness（名词）Happiness is a kind of feeling. 4.sure一词既可用作形容词，又可用作副词。下面谈谈它的用法： (1) sure用作形容词，意为“肯定的；当然的；有把握的”。例如： a. be sure（不接其它词），意为“肯定的”。例如： Are you sure? 你能肯定吗？ I think he is coming, but I'm not quite sure. 我想他要来，但我不十分肯定。 b. be sure to do sth. 表示要求，意为“务必做某事；请一定做某事”，多用于祈使句。例如：Be sure to telephone me and give me all the news. 请一定要给我打电话，让我知道所有的消息。be sure to do sth. 还可表示一种推断，意为“一定做某事；肯定做某事”。例如： The child is sure to be a teacher. 这孩子一定会成为一名教师。 You are sure to win. 你（们）肯定会赢。 c. be sure of / about (doing) sth. 表示人对某事（物）的看法，意为“对……有把握”。其后常接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。例如： Are you sure of passing the exam? 你有把握通过考试吗？ I'm not sure about English grammar. 我对英语语法没有把握。 d. be sure+从句，意为“确信”。例如： I'm not sure that he will come. 我不确信他会来。 (2)sure用作副词，意为“当然；的确；一定”。例如： a. 常用来回答一般疑问句，意为“当然；的确”，相当于yes或certainly。例如： —Are you going with us? 你和我们一起去吗？—Sure. 当然啦。 b. make sure意为“查明；弄清楚”。其后可接of，about或that从句。例如： You should make sure of the time. 你应该把时间弄清楚。 I am here waiting for my mother. 5. go shopping买东西购物 ▲重要知识点 现在进行时 1、现在进行时的用法 ◆现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。 2、现在进行时的结构：现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为主语+be+ 动词ing+其他.