2013年全国各地市中考英语试卷分类解析汇编
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2013年全国各地市中考英语试卷分类解析汇编:补全对话之选择类【2013四川南充】第四部分:口语应用(补全对话)(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)从对话后的七个选项中选择五项适当的选项补全对话,并将字母代号填入下面相应的横线上。
A: Linda, are you free tomorrow evening?B: 61A: Why not go to the movies?B: 62 I like seeing movies very much.A: 63B: Well, I like comedies because they are funny. What about you?A: I like them, too. I hear Mr. Bean is on. 64B: Sure. Let’s meet at six o’clock tomorrow evening.A: 65A: OK. See you tomorrow evening.B: See you.A. What kind of movies do you like?B. I’m afraid I have no time.C. Yes, I am.D. How about half past six?E. That’s a good idea.F. Would you like to go to the movies with me?G. Where shall we meet?【答案】61.C 62.E 63.A 64. F 65.D【2013四川凉山】AA:You look unhappy._____73_______B: Oh, just because of my parents. They are always arguing.A:For what?B: My weekend activity.___74___ My father thinks I should learn to do Chinese kung fu, but my mother wants me to learn to play the piano.A:How about yourself?B: I like painting.______75_____A:_____76______B: We can’t make a decision. Now they are fighting.A. My dream is to be an artist.B. What’s the trouble withyou?C. So what’s the solution?D. They can’t agree witheach other.【答案】73-76:BDAC【2013四川凉山】BA:Hello! KFC Fast-Food Restaurant. Can I help you?B: Yes, please. ____77____A:What would you like?B: Two hamburgers with French Fries, fried chicken, two ice creams, please.A:____78_____B: Um, a large coke, too.A: 79B: No. 26 Green Road. 80 . My telephone number is 8562106.A:Ok. We’ll be there in 20 minutes.B: Thanks, bye.A:Goodbye.A. Anything to drink?B. This is Victor Lee.C. I’d like to order some food.D. May I know youraddress?【答案】77-80 CADB【2013黑龙江哈尔滨】(A) 从A-J选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。
2013年全国各地市中考英语试卷分类解析汇编:单项选择陈述句和疑问句【2013江苏淮安】11. —________ do you usually go to school, Simon?—By bike.A. WhenB. HowC. WhatD. Where【答案】B【解析】考查疑问词的用法。
when什么时候, how怎样, what什么, where在哪里。
答句中的by bike是一种方式, 因此问句意为“你通常怎样上学, 西蒙”, 所以选择B。
【2013湖南益阳】34.—Jim had nothing for breakfast this morning, _______?—______. He got up too late.A. had she; YesB. hadn’t he; YesC. did he; No【答案】C【解析】考查反意疑问句的用法。
由nothing可知前半句否定句,故附近部分用肯定句,故排除B。
本句为一般过去时,故用助动词did。
故选C.【2013湖南益阳】25.—_____does your father go to see your grandmother?—Once a month.A. How longB. How soonC. How often【答案】C【解析】考查特殊疑问词的用法。
how long 多久;how soon 多旧;how often多久一次;根据句意“你的父亲多久去看一次你的奶奶?”“一个月一次。
根据答语Once a month询问的是频率,故选C。
【2013湖北宜昌】26. —______ is the street crowded with so many people?—Because they are waiting to watch the boat races.A. WhyB. WhereC. HowD. Who【答案】A【解析】考查疑问词的辨析。
2013年全国各地市中考英语试卷分类解析汇编:短文填空【2013江苏徐州】用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空,使短文完整。
Dear Sandy,Thanks for your email. I've arrived at home safe and sound.My grandparents (53)________(live) in a small town thirty miles away from Xu Zhou. I spent about half an hour (54)________(get) there. They gave me a warm welcome,and(55)________(cook) me a big meal. We chatted far into the night and I (56) ________ (tell) somehappy stories about them and their neighbours.Since 2001,great changes(57) ________(take place) in Xuzhou. I will take some photos and send some to you. Next time,I'd like you and your family to come with me. You can(58)________(visit) many places of interest here.Chang Lee【答案】53. live 54. getting 55. looked 56. told 57. took place 58. visit【2013 湖南衡阳】附加题:(本题20分,不计入总分)阅读短文,根据上下文填写所缺单词。
(每空2分)Do you often communicate with your parents? Some parents are always comparing their 1__with themselves or other people when they were young.“When I was your age,” a father said to his sixteen-year-old son one day, “I was at the top of my class every year. And I 2 what I wanted to do when I left school. I had goals(目标).You are always at the bottom(最后)of your class 3 you have no goals.” The man‟s son said nothing. He had already heard this from his father many times. "And when your mother was your age,” the young man‟s father went4__,"she had a good job and she 5 lots of money.You don‟t even have a part-time job .You earn nothing.”The man‟s son still said nothing. He had heard this before,too.“And wh en your 6 brother was your age,”the young man‟s father said, "he studied hard. But you just waste your time.” And the man's son still said nothing.Finally, the young man‟s father said, "And when Abraham Lincoln was your age,he worked all day and studied at night.”This time the son 7 stay silent."And when Abraham Lincoln was your age, father,” he said,“He was the President of8 United States. 9 are you?" His father had no answer 10 this.Are your parents always comparing you with others? And what‟s your reply? Do you have a better way to communicate with each other?【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述一位父亲在滔滔不绝的拿自己的儿子与当年的自己,儿子的妈妈,儿子的哥哥,亚伯拉罕·林肯作对比,而儿子一直保持沉默,最后儿子的反问,使得父亲哑口无言。
2013年全国各地市中考英语试卷分类解析汇编:句子翻译六、【2013江苏连云港】完成句子(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据所给汉语和句子意思,用英语补全句子。
【2013江苏连云港】66. — How can I speak English ___ _____ ___ (与你一样好), Rose? — Practice makes perfect.【2013江苏连云港】67. The charity aims to provide help to people ___ _____ (需要).【2013江苏连云港】68. Peter was so tired that he ____ wake up ____(直到……才醒来) halfpast eight yesterday.【2013江苏连云港】69. — Simon has difficult in ________ (与……相处得好) hisnew classmates.— I'll give him some advice.【2013江苏连云港】70. A recent survey shows more than two-thirds ofChinese_______________ (对……满意)their health service.【答案】66.as well as you 67.in need 68.didn’t until69.getting on well with 70.are satisfied/happy/pleased with【2013山东烟台】六、完成句子根据所给汉语,将下列句子补充完整。
(每空一词)1.我相信我们的中国梦一定会实现。
I believe our Chinese dreams will .2.杰克很外向,也很容易相处。
Jack is very outgoing and easy to get .3.我们愿意保护濒临灭绝的野生动物。
2013年全国各地市中考英语试卷分类解析汇编:完形填空(议论说明文)【2013广东湛江】In China, a lot of food is wasted every year and the waste food is enough for 41 people. The food is wasted in restaurants, at home and in schools, etc.In restaurants or at home, people often order or cook 42 food. But they can’t eat it up, When they go out of a restaurant, full and happy, they never look back 43 the uncertain food on the table again. Should Chinese consumers (消费者) 44 for the terrible waste?In schools, we can often see a lot of students 45 food away after meals and they only eat the food they like.Everyone is supposed to have enough food to oat. However, in some places, the food is so little 46 a lot of people died from hunger. Although China has tried hard to solve 47 of hunger over the past thirty years, the job is not finished yet. Food is important to us all. We 48 live without food. So 49 is necessary for us to love food and try to eat up everything on our plates. When we eat in restaurants, we should pack up the leftovers(剩菜剩饭). We also need to tell other people to stop 50 food as soon as possible.41. A. 200 million B. 200 millions C. 200 million of D. 200 millions of42. A. too many B. many too C. too much D. much too43. A. in B. at C. on D. up44. A. interested B. excited C. happy D. sorry45. A. throw B. threw C. thrown D. to throw46. A. which B. when C. where D. that47. A. the problem B. the question C. the danger D. the mistake48. A. can B. can’t C. mustn’t D. may49. A. it B. he C. she D. they50. A. waste B. to waste. C. wasting D. to be wasted【主旨大意】本文是一篇议论文,提出了目前存在的严重的食物浪费问题,即存在于家里、学校又存在于饭店里,这些问题有待解决。
2013年全国各地市中考英语试卷分类解析汇编:短文填空【2013山西省】词汇运用根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,是短文通顺、连贯。
方框Just look at how much young writers like Han Han and Guo Jingming are loved, we may know writing has become a fashion among today‟s teenagers.Gao Can, a 13-year-old girl, is the 76 member of the Association of Writers of Shaanxi. She writes fairy tales, short 77 , and most of all, poems. Gao said she began poem writing when she was in primary school. Once the teacher asked the class 78 a composition called “If I were …” Gao had an idea, “Why not make it a poem?” That was her 79 poem, and it won a lot of compliments form both her teacher and classmates. So far, hundreds of her poems 80 out.“Writing poems is not difficult at all. Just express 81 what you do, what you see or what you think.” Said Gao, “I don‟t have enough life experience, so I write about nature, about things I feel inside.”However, teenagers these days seldom write poem or read them because exams want any kind of articles 82 poems.But like Gao, there are still students who like poems. Hu Jingzhi is one of them. The 14-year-old boy said he was 83 in poem writing. But it was annoying that he co uldn‟t find poem collections in nearby bookshops.Gao agreed with Hu. She said today‟s bookshops 84 with books on “how to give a successful speech”, “how to know what others think” or “how to make money 85 ”.“Poems won‟t teach you how to make money, but the beautiful words clear your mind and activate your imagination.” Said Gao, “At least read poems—for the nice things in life.”76.________ 77. ________ 78. ________ 79. ________ 80. ________81. ________ 82. ________ 83. ________ 84. ________ 85. ________【主旨大意】本文是说明文。
B. 【2013江苏连云港】根据短文意思和所给首字母,写出一个完整正确的单词。
The United Nations declared March 22nd as a day for water in 1992. For human beings, water not only is an important resource to survive and (51) g________,but also offers fun and pleasure. Could you imagine what the world would be like (52) w________ water?Nowadays, we are (53) f________ an increasing number of environmental problems such as water pollution and water shortage. Something must be done to save and protect water (54) i________. The special day is a day for us to think about what we have done and what we should do. I (55) b________ the environment will become better and better if we follow the spirit of the World Water Day.【答案】B.51.grow 52.without 53.facing 54. immediately 55.believe六、【2013江苏泰州】短文填空根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全空格内单词,使短文完整、通顺。
(10分)How can we students keep ourselves safe? Here are some tips.On your way home or to school: Wait for the g__1__ traffic light, andlook left and right before you cross the road. If you see a car coming, don'tcross until it really s__2__. Dress in bright colors, so the drivers can see youe__3__.At school: When students around you begin to push, try to hold onto something, or stay in a safer corner. If you f__4__ down in a crowed place, cover your head w__5__ both hands.When there's a fire: Stay calm and leave quickly. Use a piece of wet cloth to cover your mouth and nose so that you don't breathe in s__6__. If your clothes catch fire, drop to the ground and roll from side to side to p__7__ out the fire.For eating: Wash f__8__ like apples or pears carefully before you eat them. Cheek the expiration dates(保质期) and if your food looks or smells b__9__,don't eat it.For riding on the escalator(自动扶梯): Hold onto the handrails(扶手) and stand on the right side of the escalator because right arms are stronger. It is d__10__ to run up and down on them. You may fall down because escalator steps are ont designed for running.【答案】1. green 2. stops 3. clearly 4. fall 5. with 6. smoke 7. put 8. fruit 9. bad 10. dangerous【2013四川宜宾】第二节:选词填空(本节8小题,.每小题1分,共8分)用所给词的适当形式填也并将答案写在答题区(每词限用一次,一空一词,其中有2个词是多余的词是多余的)76 the result. When his friend Bob saw him, he laughed and said, "What has 77 to your hair, Jack?"Jack said, "I tried a new barber's shop today, because I wasn't quite satisfied(满意的) with my 78 one, but this one seems even 79 ."Bob agreed. "Yes, I think you're right, Jack. Now I'll tell you 80 to do when you go into a barber's shop next time: look at all the barber's hair, find out 81 hair looks worst, and then go straight to him.""Why shall I go to him?" Jack asked. "But that would be foolish!""Oh, no, it wouldn't," answered Bob. "Who 82 that man's hair? Just think it. He couldn't cut it 83 , could he? Another of the barbers cut it. So you know he can't be the worst barber." 【答案】76. about 77. happened 78. old 79. worse 80. what 81. whose 82. cut 83. himself【2013山东烟台】七、短文填空。
2013年全国各地市中考英语试卷分类解析汇编:宾语从句【2013浙江宁波】1. —Could you tell me _______? I’m going to pick you up at the airport.—At 15:45 this Friday.A. where you met meB. who you are coming withC. when you came hereD. what time you are arriving【2013浙江丽水】2. —I’m going to buy a car. Any advice, Charlie?—Well, it depends on ______. If money isn’t a problem, you can buy a BMW.A. when you will buy oneB. how much you can affordC. what color you likeD. where you are driving【2013山东泰安】3. —Excuse me, could you tell me where _______?—Sure, sir. You can try .A. can I join in the group-buyingB. did I join in the group-buyingC. I can join in the group-buyingD. I joined in the group-buying【2013山东青岛】4. — Do you know ______ the girl in blue is?—I’m not sure. Maybe a teacher.A. whoseB. howC. whatD. which【2013浙江台州】5. —Hey! Mike, guess ______ for my coming vacation.—To Hainan Island? You always like somewhere interesting.A. what I will takeB. where I’m goingC. when I will leaveD. who I’m going with【2013四川南充】6. Could you tell me ________?A. where do you liveB. where you liveC. you live where【2013湖北十堰】7. The new-designed car is on show now. I wonder ___________.A. how much it costB. how much it costsC. how much did it costD. how much does it cost【2013湖北孝感】8. —Excuse me, can you tell me _______?—At about 8 o’clock, sir.A what time the plane will reach BeijingB what time will the plane arrive in BeijingC what time the plane will arrive BeijingD what time will the plane get to Beijing【2013湖北襄阳】9. —Could you tell me ?—At nine o'clock, in ten minutes.A. how will he leaveB. when he has leftC. why he is leavingD. when he will leave【2013浙江杭州】10.I don’t understand _________ that everything’s fine when it’s not. A. how can he say B. can he say howC. he can say howD. how he can say【2013浙江绍兴】11.—Do you know ____Jane visits her grandparents?—Once a week. She loves them deeply.A. how soonB. how oftenC. how longD. how far【2013重庆】12.—Did the radio say____?—Yes,from Hunan.A. how the bad rice came B.where the bad rice came from C.how did the bad rice come D.where did the bad rice come from 【2013 浙江湖州】13. I was told to meet Mr. White at the airport. But I don’t know _________ he will arrive.A. whenB. howC. whereD. why【2013四川内江】14. Could you please tell me _____ a great actress?A. how Zhao Wei has becomeB. haw did Zhao Wei becomeC. how became Zhao WeiD. how does Zhao Wei became【2013广西贺州】15. Can you tell me ______?A. How much is the red sweaterB. How much the red sweater isC. What’s the price of the red sweaterD. How many the re d sweater is【2013江苏徐州】16. —Could you tell me ________ yesterday?—Because my bike was broken on my way here.A. why you came lateB. why do you come lateC. why you come lateD. why did you come late【2013江苏淮安】17. When H7N9 bird flu first appeared, people didn't know ________ doctors could cure it.A. ifB. thatC. whatD. why【2013江苏常州】18.—How soon will you start your journey?—I’m not sure. I haven’t decided .A. when shall I ask the boss for leaveB. where I will go to spend the holidayC. whether I would go by train or by planeD. who could invite me to go【2013湖南益阳】19.I don’t know____________.A. where she comes fromB. how old is sheC. when was she born【2013湖北随州】20. —Can you tell me ______ Huang Hua will give us a speech this afternoon?—Yes, he will. He is the top student ______ we all admire.1.both; and B. what; which C. that; which D. whether; that【2013黑龙江绥化】21. The teacher asked the students ________.A. why the earth went around the sunB. why does the earth go around the sunC. why the earth goes around the sun【2013黑龙江齐齐哈尔】22. Tom asked whether after he finished his project.A. can he go to the cinemaB. he can go to the cinemaC. he could go to the cinema【2013黑龙江齐齐哈尔】23. -I wonder when you in New York.-I will send an e-mail to you as soon as I there.A. arrive; will getB. will arrive; getC. will arrive; will get【2013河南】24. —Miss Lee, I didn't catch what you said. Could you tell me ______ again? —OK.A. what should we takeB. where shall we meetC. when we would startD. how we will get there【2013河北】25. If you can't find the place, I will show you_ .A. what it isB. what it wasC. where it isD. where it was【2013广西玉林】26. —It is so noisy here that I can’t hear ______. Could you please say it again?—No problem.A. what you sayB. what do you sayC. what you saidD. what did you say【2013广西南宁】27.—Could you tell me how long ?—For two weeks.A. have you borrowed this bookB. you have borrowed this bookC. you have kept this bookD. have you kept this book【2013 甘肃白银】28. Can you tell me ______________________________?A. When do you usually have breakfastB. What do you think of this magazineC. Why you put off the partyD. why are you interested in chatting on line【2013广东梅州】29. Could you tell me ______ a meeting in Guangzhou next week?A. if there was going to beB. if there is going to beC. whether is there going to beD. whether there is going to have【2013江苏连云港】30. — Do you know ________ this afternoon?— I'm not sure, but I'll tell you as soon as she ________.A. how will Betty arrive; startsB. how Betty will arrive; will startC. what time will Betty arrive; will startD. what time Betty will arrive; starts【2013江苏泰州】31. — Would you please tell me ________?— Bus No.22 will take you there.A. who will we go with to Meilanfang TheaterB. what can we see in Qinghu Wetland ParkC. when we will leave for the Weland ParkD. how we can get to the Old Street【2013四川宜宾】32.—Would you like to tell me ______?—Sure. Practice makes perfect.A. how can I study English wellB. why do I learn English wellC. how I can study English wellD. why I learn English well【2013山东临沂】33. As a middle school student, we should start thinking about for our country in the future.A. what we didB. what did we doC. what we can doD. what can we do【2013四川内江】34. I don't know if he____ to the English corner, but I'll ask him about that when he ____ to the class.A. goes; will comeB. will go; will comeC. goes; comesD. will go; comes【2013山东聊城】35.Please tell me _____ to improve my English.A. what I can do.B. what can I do.C. how I can do.D. how can I do..【2013山东济宁】36. —Do you know________?—Yes, I do. He went by skateboarding!A. whether Paul will go or notB. when will Paul go to the partyC. how Paul went to the partyD. how did Paul go to the party【2013江西】37. Do you know _____I saw yesterday? It was my favorite star, Jackie!A. whomB. whenC. whereD. how【2013 湖北黄冈】38. —Dad, please tell me when Mum _____ .I miss her very much.—She will return when she _____ her task. And she will bring a nice present for you.A. returns; finishesB. returns; will finishC. will return; finishesD. will return; will finish【2013 湖北黄冈】39.—Do you know_____?—He is a dentist.A. where he is fromB. where is he fromC. what does his father doD. what his father is【2013湖北宜昌】40. —Could you tell me _______?—To get ready for the High School Entrance Exam.A. what he is busyB. why he stays upC. if he is worriedD. where he can pass the exam【2013山东青岛】41. — Could you tell me ______?—At the end of July.A. how often he heard from his pen palB. how soon he will be hereC. that he went on vacationD. when you will start your vacation【2013四川泸州】42. Could you tell me ________________ the cool T-shirt?A. where you buyB. where do you buyC. where did you buyD. where you bought【2013四川凉山】43. —Alex, I found a watch in the classroom.—You should try to find outA. whose the watch belong toB. who is owner of the watchC. whom does the watch belong to【2013四川广安】44. —I don’t know ______ tomorrow. Could you tell me about it?—Beijing,I think.A. Where will she goB. Where she will goC. Where she goes【2013湖北黄石】45.—Helen, do you know if Martin _______ to my party next week?——I think he will come if he ______ free.A. will come; will beB. will come; isC. come; isD. comes; will be【2013山西】46.— We will have a new foreign teacher this term. Do you know ________ when he was in his hometown?— A policeman.A. what he didB. what was heC. what his job is【2013天津】47. —I don’t know______.—Because he has to look after his mother.A. why he is leavingB. why is he leavingC. whether he is leavingD. whether is he leaving(2013陕西)48. What a nice paper fish ! Can you show us ________ you make it?A. whetherB. howC. whyD. what【2013山东威海】49. —Could you tell me ?—Look! He is playing basketball over there.A. where Scot isB. what is Scot doingC.how Scot did it D. why Scot is doing it【2013山东莱芜】50. Father’s Day is coming. I'm thinking about ________.A. what present I gave himB. where we had a big mealC. how I will give him a surpriseD. if I planned a party for him【2013哈尔滨】51. —Mr. Wang, can you tell me _______?— will help you.A. why I can get the latest news about educationB. where can I search for the information about high schoolC. where I can find out the exam scores【2013贵州安顺】52. We’re not sure if it ______ tomorrow. If it _______ ,we won’t go hiking.A. will rain; rainsB. will rain; will rainC. rains; rainsD. rains; will rain【2013山东潍坊】53. The woman asked the policeman where __________.A. the post office isB. was the post officeC. is the post officeD. the post office was【2013江苏盐城】54. People in Yancheng are proud of they have achieved in the past thirty years.A. howB. whichC. whatD. when【2013江苏无锡】55—How long does it take to get to the airport?—Forty minutes. But it’s foggy today. I’m not sure the highway will cl oses soon. Let’s set off earlier.A. whetherB. whenC. howD. why【2013江苏苏州】56. —Philip has gone to New Zealand.—Oh, can you tell me ______?A. when did he leaveB. when he is leavingC. when he leftD. when is he leaving【2013山东济南】57. —Could you please tell me _________________?—Yes. There is one on Center Street.A. where can I buy some stampsB. when you will take your vacationC. when was the telephone inventedD. if there are any good restaurants around here 【2013福建泉州】58.—Do you know when ________in Quanzhou ?—I'm not sure. When he arrives, I’ll call you.A. Mr. Lee arrivedB. Mr. Lee will arriveC. will Mr.Lee arrive【2013湖北武汉】59. —Tell me _________.—Well, it’s like …A. what is wrong with itB. what is itC. what the matter is with itD. what is it like【2013广东广州】60. Could you say it again? I can’t understand ______ you are talking about.A. howB. whenC. whatD. which【2013广东】61. —Have you asked the policeman ______?—Yes. He told us to turn left onto Main Street. It’s on the right.A.if there is a bank near hereB. how can we get to the nearest bankC. where can we find a bankD. when we can go to the nearest bank【2013福建福州】62. — Could you please tell me _________ tomorrow?— At 8 o'clock.A.how will she comeB. where she will goC. what time she will start【2013广东湛江】63. —I want to know .—Sorry. I’ve no idea. But she was here just now.A. where is AnnB. where Ann isC. where was AnnD. where Ann was 【2013山东滨州】64. —Hi, Bruce. Here is a letter for you.—Thanks. I wonder .A. who the letter was fromB. who was from the letterC. who was the letter fromD. who from the letter was【2013辽宁鞍山】65. Bob, can you tell us_________ by saying that?A. what do you meanB. what you meantC. you mean whatD. what did you mean【2013辽宁鞍山】66. —I hope you_________ my party next weekend.—OK, I_________.A. to come to, willB. come to, canC. can come to, amD. can come to, will【2013江苏扬州】67. — Could you tell me ________?— More than a year.A. how soon will Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport be builtB. how long has Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport been in serviceC. how soon Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport will be builtD. how long Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport has been in service【答案】1-5 DBCCB 6-10BBADD 11-15BBAAB16-20 AABAD 21-25 CCBDC 26-30CCCBD31-35 DCCDA 36-40CACDB 41-45DDCBB46-50 AABAC 51-55CADCA 56-60CDBAC61-65 DCBAB 66-67DD。
2013年全国各地市中考英语试卷分类解析汇编:单项选择被动语态A【2013陕西】28. The mobile phone has influenced people’s life a lot since it _________.A. inventsB. inventedC. is inventedD. was invented【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态和语态。
句意:自从手机发明后,它在很大程度上影响了人们的生活。
根据句意判断用一般过去时,手机与动词invent在逻辑上是被动关系,所以用一般过去时的被动语态。
【2013哈尔滨】26. On June 11th, 2013,Shenzhou-10 carrying three astronauts _____ into space from the space center in Jiuquan. All the Chinese people are proud of its successful launch.A. sent upB. are sent upC. was sent up【答案】C【解析】本题考查一般过去时的被动语态结构。
由On June 11th, 2013可知该句为一般过去时,排除B项;主语Shenzhou-10与谓语动词存在被动关系,故应用被动语态,故选C。
【2013江苏常州】6. This listening material, together with its CD-ROMs, well.A. sellsB. sellC. is soldD. are sold【答案】A【解析】本题考查动词的语态。
某些可以和well, easily, smoothly等副词连用的不及物动词如read, write, wash, clean, draw, cook, sell, lock, open等,且主语是非生命的名词或代词,用主动结构表被动含义。
2013年全国各地市中考英语试卷分类解析汇编:短文填空【2013江苏徐州】用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空,使短文完整。
Dear Sandy,Thanks for your e¬mail. I've arrived at home safe and sound.My grandparents (53)________(live) in a small town thirty miles away from Xu Zhou.I spent about half an hour (54)________(get) there. They gave me a warm welcome,and (55)________(cook) me a big meal. We chatted far into the night and I (56)________ (tell) some happy stories about them and their neighbours.Since 2001,great changes(57) ________(take place) in Xuzhou. I will take some photos and send some to you. Next time,I'd like you and your family to come with me. You can(58)________(visit) many places of interest here.Chang Lee【答案】53. live 54. getting 55. looked 56. told 57. took place 58. visit【2013 湖南衡阳】附加题:(本题20分,不计入总分)阅读短文,根据上下文填写所缺单词。
(每空2分)Do you often communicate with your parents? Some parents are always comparing their 1__with themselves or other people when they were young.“When I was your age,” a father said to his sixteen-year-old son one day, “I was at the top of my class every year. And I 2 what I wanted to do when I left school. I had goals(目标).You are always at the bottom(最后)of your class 3 you have no goals.” The man‟s son said nothing. He had already heard this from his father many times."And when your mother was your age,” the young man‟s father went4__,"she had a good job and she 5 lots of money. You don‟t even have a part-time job .You earn nothing.”The man‟s son still said nothing. He had heard this before,too.“And when your 6 brother was your age,”the young man‟s father said, "he studied hard. But you just waste your time.” And the man's son still said nothing.Finally, the young man‟s father said, "And when Abraham Lincoln was your age,he worked all day and studied at night.”This time the son7 stay silent."And when Abraham Lincoln was your age, father,” he said,“He wa s the President of 8 United States. 9 are you?" His father had no answer 10 this. Are your parents always comparing you with others? And what‟s your reply? Do you have a better way to communicate with each other?【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述一位父亲在滔滔不绝的拿自己的儿子与当年的自己,儿子的妈妈,儿子的哥哥,亚伯拉罕•林肯作对比,而儿子一直保持沉默,最后儿子的反问,使得父亲哑口无言。
【答案】1. children 2. knew 3. and 4. on 5. made/earned 6. elder 7. couldn‟t/didn‟t 8. the 9. what 10. to【2013 湖南衡阳】A)单词拼写。
根据英语首字母或所给汉语提示写出短文中所缺单词的正确形式。
(每小题1分,共5分)In North America, most students go to school on the school bus. Some students also walk or ride bikes to school. In other parts of the world, things are(61)_________(不同的).In Japan, most students take trains to school, although others also walk or ride their bikes. In China, it (62)_________(取决于)on where you are. In big (63) c_________,such as Beijing,Shanghai, students usually ride bikes to school or take buses. And in places (64) w_________ there are riversand lakes, like Hongshanhu and Kaishandao, students usually,to school by boat. That must be alot (65) m________ fun than taking a bus.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍北美、日本、中国的北京、上海还有其它地方的学生怎样去学校的。
【答案】61. different 62. depends 63. cities 64. where 65. more【2013湖北襄阳】七. 短文综合填空Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, you can improve it if you are patient. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be willing to take action. You must first go where there are people. You won't make friends staying home a______(73).Joining a club or a group, talking to those who like the same things as you do is much e_____(74). Or join someone in some activity.Many people are n (75) when talking to new people. After all, meeting strangers means seeing the unknown. And it's human nature to feel a bit unpleasant about the unknown. Most of fears about d (76) with new people come from doubts (怀疑) about ourselves. We imagine other people are judging us—finding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. But don't forget that they must be feeling thes_____(77) way. Try to accept yourself as you are, and try to make others feel at home. You'll all feel more c___(78).Try to be brave even if you don't feel that way when you e_____(79) a room full ofstrangers. Walk tall and straight, look d _____(80) at other people and smile.If you see someone you'd like to speak to, say something. Don't wait for the other person to start a c______(81).Just meeting someone new does not mean that you'll make friends with that person. Friendship is based on mutual (相互的) likings and "give and take". It takes time and effort (精力)for us to d______(82) friendship. And there are things that stop a new friendship from g_____(83).【主旨大意】这是一篇记叙文。