近年几套BFT口语考试真题
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全国英语等级考试二级口试真题卷全国英语等级考试二级口试真题卷汇总2016下半年全国英语等级考试时间为9月10、11日,口试考试时间为90分钟,为了帮助大家顺利通关口试,下面yjbys网店铺为大家整理了全国英语等级考试二级口试真题卷汇总,大家可以仔细阅读下!全国英语等级考试二级口试真题卷篇1全国英语等级考试二级口试真题卷(个人介绍)第一节考生个人情况介绍全国英语等级考试口试真题卷(相互问答)口试教师:Candidate A, you want to attend an English training class to improve your English. Ask Candidate B to give you some information about it. Use the words on this card to help you.(将Card ll5A递给考生A)Card 115A根据本卡片可以提出一系列可以接受的问题。
如:When does the class start?Where shall I go to have classes? Who can attend the courses?What will be taught in this class?How much is the training fee? /How much shall I pay?Candidate B, here is some information about thetraining class. Answer Candidate A' s questions, using the in-formation on this card.(将Card ll58递给考生B)Card ll5B借助本卡片上的信息可以回答考生A提出的问题,如:It starts from July 25th and lasts 4 weeks altogether.Hangyuan Enghsh Training Centre.High school graduates or those whose English is at the same level.Listening and speaking.1,200 yuan.注:考生B需借助信息卡对考生A提出的`任何问题作出简短回答。
BFT考试(全国出国培训备选人员外语水平考试)-5(总分:170.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、Listening(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、Part 1(总题数:1,分数:16.00)(分数:16.00)(1).CONVERSATION 1 (Questions 1-4)The man likes the college's (1) and (2) .Number of the students: (3) .The students can join in different (4) .(分数:2.00)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:location)解析:[听力原文] 1-4W: Hi, Danny. How do you feel today?M: I'm not sure how I feel. Better, 1 think. The doctor's advice was good.W: How do you like the college?M: I'm not sure how much I'll like it, but I like where it is and I like its size. It looks as if it's very small.W: Yes, it's very pleasant. There are only about two thousand students.M: What do they like to do in their spare time?W: All kinds of things. There are lots of different kinds of clubs to join in. Some go to the library to study.M: Do they have to go to the library to study?W: No, they study where they want to.M: Do you know what sports they have?W: Oh, yes, the college has teams for all kinds of sports.M: It sounds as if it's tun to go to college.(2).CONVERSATION 1 (Questions 1-4)The man likes the college's (1) and (2) .Number of the students: (3) .The students can join in different (4) .(分数:2.00)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:size)解析:(3).CONVERSATION 1 (Questions 1-4)The man likes the college's (1) and (2) .Number of the students: (3) .The students can join in different (4) .(分数:2.00)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:2000)解析:(4).CONVERSATION 1 (Questions 1-4)The man likes the college's (1) and (2) .Number of the students: (3) .The students can join in different (4) .(分数:2.00)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:clubs)解析:(5).CONVERSATION 2 (Questions 5-8)Fred's job: (5) driver.Years for doing the job: (6) .Problems Fred had: trouble with (7) .Correct way of lifting things: using (8) .(分数:2.00)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:taxi)解析:[听力原文] 5-8W: Well, how are you Fred?M: Oh, haven't been feeling too well lately, been having a bit of trouble with the back. W: Hmm, | see. Hmm still driving the taxi?M: Yeah, still at it.W: You've been in that game a while, Fred.M: Yes, I've been at it for nearly twelve years now, but, ah lately it's been getting on top of me a bit.W: Oh, what do you mean?M: Well, I've been on the airport run, and I've been lifting a lot of heavy suitcases.W: Hmm (pause) suitcases, huh? Show me how you've been lifting these suitcases.M: Oh, just the usual way, like this.W: Ah, I think that's the trouble. You've been lifting them the wrong way ! You should have used your legs, like this. It takes the strain off your back.M: Oh, thanks, Doctor. I'll do that.(6).CONVERSATION 2 (Questions 5-8)Fred's job: (5) driver.Years for doing the job: (6) .Problems Fred had: trouble with (7) .Correct way of lifting things: using (8) .(分数:2.00)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:12)解析:(7).CONVERSATION 2 (Questions 5-8)Fred's job: (5) driver.Years for doing the job: (6) .Problems Fred had: trouble with (7) .Correct way of lifting things: using (8) .(分数:2.00)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:back)解析:(8).CONVERSATION 2 (Questions 5-8)Fred's job: (5) driver.Years for doing the job: (6) .Problems Fred had: trouble with (7) .Correct way of lifting things: using (8) .(分数:2.00)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:legs)解析:三、Part 2(总题数:1,分数:10.00)(分数:10.00)(1).Questions 9-13·You will hearfive people giving reasons why children learn their mother tongue so well.·Before you listen, read the list of statements, five of which are summaries of what they were saying.·Then listen carefully and match the statements (A-F) with the people who said them (9-13) respectively.·There is one extra statement that you don't need to use. You will hear the passage twice. 9. Maggie: ______∙ A. The time of their learning the mother tongue is the mostfavorable of all.10. Cherry: ______∙ B. Children hear their native language spoken always in itsgenuine form.11. Mike: ______∙ C. Children have private lessons all the time to learn their mothertongue.12. Hazel: ______∙ D. Children hear their native language spoken in all possiblesituations.13. Jody: ______∙ E. Children have special teachers to teach them.∙ F. Children have flexible organs and sensitive ear.(分数:2.00)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:C)解析:[听力原文]Hello, my name's Hazel and I'm twenty-seven years old. Why does a child learn their mother tongue so well? I think it lies in the teachers, you know, I refer to their parents, brothers and sisters, and playmates. Although they are not professional teachers, they always show deep concern for him. They take great pains to make their lessons easy and interesting, always repeating the same phrases and at the same time doing the thing they are talking about. They are greatly pleased at every little advance the child makes. So the most difficult step on the path of language becomesa game.(2).Questions 9-13·You will hearfive people giving reasons why children learn their mother tongue so well.·Before you listen, read the list of statements, five of which are summaries of what they were saying.·Then listen carefully and match the statements (A-F) with the people who said them (9-13) respectively.·There is one extra statement that you don't need to use. You will hear the passage twice. 9. Maggie: ______∙ A. The time of their learning the mother tongue is the mostfavorable of all.10. Cherry: ______∙ B. Children hear their native language spoken always in itsgenuine form.11. Mike: ______∙ C. Children have private lessons all the time to learn their mothertongue.12. Hazel: ______∙ D. Children hear their native language spoken in all possiblesituations.13. Jody: ______∙ E. Children have special teachers to teach them.∙ F. Children have flexible organs and sensitive ear.(分数:2.00)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:A)解析:[听力原文]Hi, I'm Cherry and 50 years old. A child has a complete mastery of his native language. I think it is attributed to the time. Children begin to learn it the moment they are born. The time of learning the mother tongue is the most favorable of all, that is, the first years of life. Moreover,a child hears it spoken from morning till night. You see, children have time.(3).Questions 9-13·You will hearfive people giving reasons why children learn their mother tongue so well.·Before you listen, read the list of statements, five of which are summaries of what they were saying.·Then listen carefully and match the statements (A-F) with the people who said them (9-13) respectively.·There is one extra statement that you don't need to use. You will hear the passage twice. 9. Maggie: ______∙ A. The time of their learning the mother tongue is the mostfavorable of all.10. Cherry: ______∙ B. Children hear their native language spoken always in itsgenuine form.11. Mike: ______∙ C. Children have private lessons all the time to learn their mothertongue.12. Hazel: ______∙ D. Children hear their native language spoken in all possiblesituations.13. Jody: ______∙ E. Children have special teachers to teach them.∙ F. Children have flexible organs and sensitive ear.(分数:2.00)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:B)解析:[听力原文]Hello, my name's Mike and I'm nearly seventy years old. Here is my opinion about children's success in learning their native language. Children hear their language spoken all the time with the right pronunciation, the right intonation, the right use of words and the right structure. He drinks in all the words and expressions which come to him. There is no resistance: there is perfect assimilation.(4).Questions 9-13·You will hearfive people giving reasons why children learn their mother tongue so well.·Before you listen, read the list of statements, five of which are summaries of what they were saying.·Then listen carefully and match the statements (A-F) with the people who said them (9-13) respectively.·There is one extra statement that you don't need to use. You will hear the passage twice. 9. Maggie: ______∙ A. The time of their learning the mother tongue is the mostfavorable of all.10. Cherry: ______∙ B. Children hear their native language spoken always in itsgenuine form.11. Mike: ______∙ C. Children have private lessons all the time to learn their mothertongue.12. Hazel: ______∙ D. Children hear their native language spoken in all possiblesituations.13. Jody: ______∙ E. Children have special teachers to teach them.∙ F. Children have flexible organs and sensitive ear.(分数:2.00)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:E)解析:[听力原文]Hi, I'm Maggie and 45 years old. An adult language-student has each week a limited number pfhours which he usually shares with others, while a child has, as it were, private lessons all the year round. Perhaps this can explain why children learn their native language so well. Of course, this is just one of many factors which account for it.(5).Questions 9-13·You will hearfive people giving reasons why children learn their mother tongue so well.·Before you listen, read the list of statements, five of which are summaries of what they were saying.·Then listen carefully and match the statements (A-F) with the people who said them (9-13) respectively.·There is one extra statement that you don't need to use. You will hear the passage twice. 9. Maggie: ______∙ A. The time of their learning the mother tongue is the mostfavorable of all.10. Cherry: ______∙ B. Children hear their native language spoken always in itsgenuine form.11. Mike: ______∙ C. Children have private lessons all the time to learn their mothertongue.12. Hazel: ______∙ D. Children hear their native language spoken in all possiblesituations.13. Jody: ______∙ E. Children have special teachers to teach them.∙ F. Children have flexible organs and sensitive ear.(分数:2.00)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:D)解析:[听力原文]Hi, my name is Jody and next Monday I'll be thirty years old. From my point of view, the reason why a child learns his mother tongue so well is that the child hears the language in all possible situations. They talk about ice in January and intense heat in June. What a child hears is usually what immediately interests him. Again and again, when he succeeds in his attempts at speech, his desires are undertaken and fulfilled.四、Part 3(总题数:1,分数:10.00)Questions 14-23·Look at the ten statements for this part.·You will hear a passage about "the number of genes ". You will listen to it twice.·Decide whether you think each statement is right(R), wrong(W) or not mentioned(NM).·Markyour answers on the Answer Sheet.Questions 14-23·Look at the ten statements for this part.·You will hear a passage about "the number of genes ". You will listen to it twice.·Decide whether you think each statement is right(R), wrong(W) or not mentioned(NM).·Markyour answers on the Answer Sheet.(分数:10.00)(1).The first detailed study of the human gene map claimed that humans have about thirty thousand genes.(分数:1.00)A.Right √B.WrongC.Not Mentioned解析:[听力原文] 14-23Number of Human Genes QuestionedScientists are questioning a widely reported finding from the first detailed study of the human gene map. The scientists dispute the findings that humans have only about thirty thousand genes. The new report suggests the true number could be much greater. Some believe that humans have more than one hundred thousand genes.The issue seemed to be settled last February. That is when two competing teams of scientists published their efforts to map the position of every human gene. A private American company called Celera Genomics published one of the genetic maps. An international group called the Human Genome Project prepared the other. Each group of scientists estimated that humans have about thirty thousand genes. That is about two times as many genes as some insects.That number came as a surprise to some people. They wondered how an organism as complex as a human could have so few genes. Some scientists believed the small number of genes was good news. It meant it would be easier to identify all the genes and understand how they work.In the new study, the Novartis scientists compared the two groups of human genes from the two genetic maps. They found that the two groups of scientists had identified two different sets of genes. Only about half the genes are common to both groups. The Novartis scientists say this means the number of human genes may be about four thousand.The director of the Human Genome Project, Francis Collins, said he would not be surprised if humans were fbund to have more than thirty thousand genes. Celera's President, Craig Venter, notes that the process of discovering the real number is not simple. He said many of the genes noted in his company's study had not been confirmed.The real number of human genes may not be known any time soon. Scientists say it probably will take years before we have a list of the genes that control human biology.(2).The Genomics Institute of Novartis published a report claiming that humans have more than thirty thousand genes.(分数:1.00)B.WrongC.Not Mentioned √解析:(3).Both of the two competing teams of scientists found that humans have about the same number of genes as some insects.(分数:1.00)A.RightB.Wrong √C.Not Mentioned解析:(4).The two competing teams of scientists had quite different ideas about the number of human genes.(分数:1.00)A.RightB.Wrong √C.Not Mentioned解析:(5).The private American company published its finding way earlier than the international group.(分数:1.00)A.RightB.Wrong √C.Not Mentioned解析:(6).Some people found it hard to believe that humans have only about 30 thousand genes.(分数:1.00)A.Right √B.WrongC.Not Mentioned解析:(7).No genes found by the two teams were the same.(分数:1.00)A.RightB.Wrong √C.Not Mentioned解析:(8).The Novartis scientists did a new study and found the number could be forty thousand.(分数:1.00)A.Right √B.WrongC.Not Mentioned解析:(9).The real number of human genes is not confirmed yet.(分数:1.00)A.Right √B.WrongC.Not Mentioned解析:(10).Scientists say they only found the list of the genes that control human biology.(分数:1.00)A.RightB.Wrong √C.Not Mentioned五、Part 4(总题数:1,分数:14.00)Questions 24-30·Look at the questions for this part.·You will hear apassage about "A Little House in the Big Woods ". You will listen to it twice.·For Questions 24-30, indicate which of the alternatives A, B, or C is the most appropriate response.·Mark one letter A, B, or C on the Answer Sheet.Questions 24-30·Look at the questions for this part.·You will hear apassage about "A Little House in the Big Woods ". You will listen to it twice.·For Questions 24-30, indicate which of the alternatives A, B, or C is the most appropriate response.·Mark one letter A, B, or C on the Answer Sheet.(分数:14.00)(1).What surrounded the little log house on all sides?(分数:2.00)A.Roads.B.People.C.Trees. √解析:[听力原文] 24-30A Little House in the Big WoodsA very long time ago, a little girl lived in the Big Woods of Wisconsin, in a little gray house made of logs.The great, dark trees of the Big Woods stood all around the house, and beyond them were other trees and beyond them were even more trees. As far as a man could go to the north in a day, or a week, or a whole month, there was nothing but woods. There were no houses. There were no roads. There were no people. There were even only trees and the wild animals who had their homes among them.Wolves lived in the Big Woods, and bears, and huge wild cats. Muskrats and mink and otter lived by the streams. Foxes had dens in the hills and deer roamed everywhere.To the east of the little log house, and to the west, there were miles upon miles of trees, and only a few log houses scattered far apart in the edge of the Big Woods.So far as the little girl could see, there was only the one little house where she lived with her Father and Mother, her sister Mary and baby sister Carrie. A wagon track ran before the house, turning and twisting out of sight in the woods where the wild animals lived, but the little girl did not know where it went, nor what might be at the end of it.The little girl was named Laura and she called her father, Pa,and her mother,Ma.In those days and in that place,children did not say Father and Mothel,nor Mamma and Papa,as they do now.At night,when Laura lay awake in the trundle bed,she listened and could not hear anything at all but the sound of the trees whispering together.Sometimes.far away in the night.a wolf howled.Then he came nearer and howled again.It was a scary sound.Laura knew that wolves would eat little girls.But she was safe inside the solid log walls.Her father’S gun hung over the door and good old Jack,the brindle bulldog,lay on guard before it.Her lather would say,“Go to sleep.Laura.Jack w on’t let the wolves in.” So Laura snuggled under the covers of the trundle bed,close beside Mary,and went to sleep.One night her father picked her up out of bed and carried her to the window so that she might see the wolves.There were two of them sitting in front of the house.They looked like shaggy dogs.They pointed their noses at the big,bright moon,and howled.Jack paced up and down before the door,growling.The hair stood up along his back and he showedhis sharp,fierce teeth to the wolves.They howled,but they could not get in.The house was a comfortable house.Upstairs there was a large attic,pleasant to play in when the rain drummed on the roof.(2).What sound frightened Laura at night?(分数:2.00)A.Howling wolves. √B.Barking dogs.C.Pouring rain.解析:(3).Who was Jack?(分数:2.00)A.The family's bulldog. √ura's little brother.C.The little boy next door.解析:(4).Which word best describes Laura's home?(分数:2.00)A.Huge.fortable. √C.Col解析:(5).How did the howling noises outside affect Laura?(分数:2.00)A.They pleased her.B.They frightened her. √C.They didn't affect her at all.解析:(6).How do you think Laura felt after her father talked to her at night?(分数:2.00)A.Safe. √B.Unhappy.C.Terrifie解析:(7).How do you think Laura felt about the house she lived in?(分数:2.00)A.She thought it was comfortable.B.She liked it.C.Both A and √解析:六、Reading(总题数:5,分数:90.00)Part 1·Read the.following passages, eight sentences have been removed from the article.·Choose from the sentences A-H the one whichfits each gap.·For each gap (1-8) mark one letter (A-H) on the Answer Sheet.·Do not mark any letter twice.In the world of entertainment, TV talk shows have undoubtedly flooded every inch of space on daytime television. (1) But no two shows are more profoundly opposite in content, while at the same time standing out above the rest, than the Jerry Springer and the Oprah Winfrey show.Jerry Springer could easily be considered the king of"trash talk". (2) For example, the show takes the ever-common talk show themes of love, sex, cheating, guilt, hate, conflict and morality to a different level. (3)Like Jerry Springer, Oprah Winfrey takes TV talk show to its extreme, but Oprah goes in the opposite direction. (4) Topics range from teaching your children responsibility, managing your workweek, to getting to know your neighbors.Compared with Oprah, the Jerry Springer show looks like poisonous waste being dumped on society.Jerry ends ever with a "final word". (5) Hopefully, this is the part where most people will learn something very valuable.Clean as it is, the Oprah show is not for everyone. (6) Most of these people have the time, money, and stability to deal with life's tougher problems. Jerry Springer, on the other hand, has more of an association with the young adults of society. (7) They are the ones who see some value and lessons to be learned underneath the show's exploitation.While the two shows are as different as night and day, both have ruled the talk show circuit for many years now. (8) Ironically, both could also be considered pioneers in the talk show world.∙ A. He makes a small speech that sums up the entire moral of the show.∙ B. The show focuses on the improvement of society and an individual's quality of life.∙ C. The show's main target audience are middle-class Americans.∙ D. Each one caters to a different audience while both have a strong following from large groups of fans.∙ E. The topics on his show are as shocking as shocking can be.∙ F. These are 18-to 20-year-olds whose main troubles in life involve love relationship, sex, money and peers.∙G. And anyone who watches them regularly knows that each one varies in style and format.∙H. Clearly, the Jerry Springer show is a display and exploitation of society's moral catastrophe, yet people are willing to eat up the intriguing predicaments of otherpeople's lives.(分数:16.00)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:G)解析:[解析] 文章开头一句意为“在娱乐界,各种电视脱口秀在白天电视节目中无所不在”。
来源:考试吧划词:关闭划词收藏写日志、发碎碎,学习路上不孤单,马上注册交个爱学习的好朋友!口试真卷Part 1 (3 minutes)Interlocutor:Good morning/afternoon.My name is... and this is my colleague... He/She is just going to be listening to us.Could I have your mark sheets, please ?Thank you.And your names are ... and ... ?(Hand over the mark sheets to the assessor. )First of all, Candidate A, we'd like to know something about you, so I'm going to ask you some questions.(Select two or more questions from the following category for Candidate A. )Thank you.Now, Candidate B, I'm going to ask you some questions.Select two or more questions from the following category for Candidate B.Thank you.Part 2 (3minutes)Interlocutor:Now, I'd like you to talk about something between yourselves. We're just going to listen.( Place the picture sheet in front of both candidates. )This is the picture for your reference. It shows a small boy' s childhood: 1. taken out by his grandpa for a walk, 2. taught to write by his parents, 3. looked after by a nanny, 4. playing with other children in a kindergarten.I' d like you to discuss the advantages and disadvantages of children growing up with different people around. It is not necessary to agree with each other. Remember you have only 3 minutes for this part, so don' t worry if I stop you then. Please speak loudly so that we can hear you. You may start now. Candidates: ( Approximately 3 minutes. )Interlocutor: Thank you.(Retrieve the picture sheet. )Part 3 (4 minutes)Interlocutor:Now, I' m going to give each of you a different picture, and I' d like you to first describe it and then tell us what you think about it.( Hand over the picture sheet to Candidate A. )Candidate A, here is your picture : a boy is being punished by his father for his beating someone else. Please let Candidate B have a look at it.Candidate B, please listen carefully while Candidate A is speaking. When he/she has finished, you may say something more about the picture.Candidate A, remember you have only one and a half minutes for this, so don' t worry if I stop you then. Would you like to begin now?Candidate A: ( Approximately one and a half minutes. )Interlocutor:Thank you.Candidate B, is there anything else you would like to say about the picture? You may have half a minute for this. Candidate B: ( Approximately 30 seconds. ) (Retrieve the picture. )Interlocutor:(Hand over the 0icture sheet 〔P. 8〕to Candidate B. )Candidate B, here is your picture: a mother is encouraging her son to playgames. Please let Candidate A have a look at it.Candidate A, please listen carefully while Candidate B is speaking. When he/she has finished, you may say something more about the picture.Candidate B, remember you have only one and a half minutes for this, so don' t worry if I stop you then. Would you like to begin now?Candidate B : ( Approximately one and a half minutes. )Interlocutor:Thank you.Candidate A, is there anything else you would like to say about the picture? You may have half a minute for this.Candidate A : ( Approximately 30 seconds. )(Retrieve the picture. )Interlocutor: Thank you. That is the end of the test.Interlocutor:(Hand over the picture sheet 〔P. 9〕to Candidate C. )Candidate C, here is your picture: a mother is hurrying her son to have his private lesson Please let Candidate A have a look at it.Candidate A, please listen carefully while Candidate C is speaking. When he/she has finished, you may say something more about the picture.Candidate C, remember you have only one and a half minutes for this, so don' t worry if stop you then. Would you like to begin now?Candidate C : ( Approximately one and a half minutes. )Interlocutor:Thank you.Candidate A, is there anything else you would like to say about the picture? You may have half a minute for this.Candidate A: ( Approximately 30 seconds. ) (Retrieve the picture. )。
bft口语考试试题和答案**BFT口语考试试题和答案****试题一:自我介绍****题目:**请用英语进行自我介绍,包括你的名字、年龄、职业、兴趣爱好等。
**答案:**Hello, my name is [Your Name], and I am [Your Age] years old. I currently work as a [Your Profession], which I find both challenging and rewarding. In my spare time, I enjoy [Your Hobbies], such as [Specific Hobby 1], [Specific Hobby 2], and [Specific Hobby 3]. I believe that these hobbies help me to maintain a healthy work-life balance and keep my mind sharp.**试题二:描述你的家乡****题目:**请用英语描述一下你的家乡,包括地理位置、气候、文化特色等。
**答案:**My hometown is located in [Location], which is known for its [Climate] climate and rich cultural heritage. The region is characterized by [Specific Geographic Features], such as [Mountains/Rivers/Forests], and the local cuisine is famous for [Local Dishes]. One of the most distinctive aspects of my hometown is its [Cultural Events/Festivals], which are celebrated with great enthusiasm and showcase the unique traditions of our community.**试题三:讨论工作与生活平衡****题目:**请用英语讨论一下工作与生活平衡的重要性,并给出你的观点。
BFT(听力)模拟试卷20(题后含答案及解析) 题型有:1. Part 1 2. Part 2 3. Part 3 4. Part 4Part 1听力原文:Look at the instructions for Part 1. Questions 1~8 You will hear two telephone conversations. Write down one word or a number in each of the numbered spaces on the forms below.CONVERSATION 1(Questions 1-4)Receptionist: Good afternoon, Northwest Electricity, how may I help you?Mr. Tipps: Good afternoon, this is Robert Tipps. I have a question about my electricity bill this month. Receptionist: I’d be happy to help you with that Mr. Tipps. Can I have your account number? Mr. Tipps: I’m afraid I don’t have that with me. Receptionist: It’s no problem. I’ll just look your name up in our database. Mr. Tipps: Great. Receptionist: Could you give me your address as well? Mr. Tipps: It’s 2368 Northwest 21 st Avenue, Vancouver, Washington. Receptionist: Yes, I have your account up on my computer. How may I help you? Mr. Tipps: The last bill I received seemed too high. Receptionist: Yes, I see that it was considerably higher than last year. Did you use more electricity? Mr. Tipps: No, I don’t think we used any more electricity than the year before. Receptionist: OK, I’ll tell you what I can do. I’ll mark this and have a supervisor take a look at the account. Mr. Tipps: Thank you. When can I expect an answer? Receptionist: We should have an answer for you by the end of the week. I’ll give you an inquiry number. Mr. Tipps: OK. Let me get a pen. OK, I’m ready. Receptionist: It’s 3471. Mr. Tipps: That’s 3471. Receptionist: Yes, that’s correct. Mr. Tipps: Thank you for your help.You will hear two telephone conversations. Write down one word or number in each of the numbered spaces on the forms below.CONVERSATION 1(Questions 1-4) MESSAGEComplaint: Mr. Robert Tips, has a question about his 【L1】______this month. The bill he received seems too【L2】______. Solution: The clerk will mark the problem and have a【L3】______take a look at the account. There should be an answer by the end of the week and the inquiry number is【L4】______1.【L1】正确答案:electricity2.【L2】正确答案:high3.【L3】正确答案:supervisor4.【L4】正确答案:3471听力原文:Peter: Hello. Diamonds Galoure. This is Peter speaking. How may I be of help to you today? Miss Roberts: Yes, this is Miss Janice Roberts calling. May I speak to Mr. Franks, please. Peter: Mr. Franks is out of the office at the moment. Would you like me to take a message?Miss Roberts: Um, actually, this call is rather urgent. We spoke yesterday about a delivery problem that Mr. Franks mentioned. Did he leave any information with you? Peter: As a matter of fact, he did. He said that you might be calling. He also asked me to ask you a few questions. Miss Roberts: Great. I’d love to see this problem resolved as quickly as possible. Peter: Well, we still haven’t received the shipment of earrings that was supposed to arrive last Tuesday. Miss Roberts: Yes, I’m terribly sorry about that. In the meantime, I’ve spoken with our delivery department and they’ve assured me that the earrings will be delivered by tomorrow morning. Peter: Excellent. I’m sure Mr. Franks will be pleased to hear that.Miss Roberts: Yes, the shipment was delayed from France. We weren’t able to send along your shipment until this morning. Peter: I see. Mr. Franks also wanted to schedule a meeting with you later this week.Miss Roberts: Certainly. What is he doing on Thursday afternoon? Peter: I’m afraid he’s meeting with some clients out of town. How about Thursday morning? Miss Roberts: Unfortunately, I’m seeing someone else on Thursday morning. Is he doing anything else on Friday morning? Peter: No, it looks like he’s free then.Miss Roberts: Great, should I come by at nine? Peter: Well he usually holds a staff meeting at nine. It only lasts half an hour or so. How about ten? Miss Roberts: Yes, ten would be great. Peter: OK, I’ll schedule that. Miss Janice Roberts at ten on Friday morning. Is there anything else I can help you with? Miss Roberts: Nope. I think that’s everything. Thanks for your help. Goodbye. Peter: Goodbye.That is the end of Part 1. You now have 20 seconds to copy your answers onto your Answer Sheet.CONVERSATION 2(Questions 5-8) MESSAGE Problem: There was a 【L5】______problem. Mr. Franks’company hasn’t received the shipment of earrings that was supposed to arrive last【L6】______The shipment was delayed from 【L7】______. Meeting: At【L8】______Friday morning.5.【L5】正确答案:delivery6.【L6】正确答案:Tuesday7.【L7】正确答案:France8.【L8】正确答案:10(ten)Part 2听力原文:You will hear five different opinions about friendship. For questions 9~13, choose from the list A-F what friendships mean to each speaker. Use the letters only once. There is one extra letter which you do not need to use. Speaker 1: They say “a friend in need is a friend indeed” which is partly true, but a real friend should also be able to share your happy moments —without feeling jealous. A good friendship is one where you accept and forgive faults, understand moods, and don’t feel hurt if a friend doesn’t feel like seeing you. Of course, honesty is an essential part of any relationship. We should learn to accept our friends for what they are. And as I say, our friends give us a lot of pleasure. After all, friends should not be people with whom you kill time. Real friendship, in my opinion, is a “spiritually developing”experience. Speaker 2: I’ve never had a lot of friends. I’ve never regarded them as particularly important. Perhaps that’s because I come from a big family. I have two brothers and three sisters, and lots of cousins. And that’s what’s really important to me. My family, the different members of my family. If you really need help, you get it from your family, don’t you? Well, at least that’s what I’ve always found.Speaker 3: To me friendship... having friends, people I know, I can really count on... to me that’s the most important thing in life. It’s more important even than love. If you love someone, you can always fall out of love again, and that can lead to a lot of hurt feelings, bitterness, and so on. But a good friend is a friend for life. Well, I’ve already said, someone you know you can count on. I suppose what I really mean is... let’s see, how am I going to put this... it’s someone who will help you if you need help, who’ll listen to you when you talk about your problem... someone you can trust. Speaker 4: A lot of people say they’ve got best friends, but I actually wonder how many people actually do have a best friend in the real sense of the word. I have two friends. One works in the theatre, and one is a sort of businessman. We see each other about three or four times a year. But I wouldn’t call that being a best friend, which is a close friend. I think my best friend, without getting too soppy, is my wife. She is my totally best friend. I can discuss anything with her and she can pick up on feelings that I’ve got inside me, whereas my two friends can never do that unless I’m showing an expression on my face. Then they’ll say, “Oh, what’s the matter?” But with my wife, I can walk into a room and she knows exactly what kind of mood I’m in. That is a best friend. Speaker 5: Erma, I feel that bestfriends are those who can understand you. I’ve kept in touch with three people from school days. We don’t see each other very often, but the thing about it is when we do see each other it’s as if there’s been no time spent apart. We’re able just to slip into our relationship again at once. It’s like wearing a pair of shoes that you’ve had for a long time: It’s comfortable, it’s safe and it’s warm and it’s easy. I rate friendship as this: A friend is someone who can understand me, understand all the nuances and all the facets that I have about me, and I can perform towards them in the same manner. That is the end of Part 2. You now have 20 seconds to copy your answers on the Answer Sheet.You will hear five different opinions about friendship. For questions 9-13, choose from the list A-F what friendships mean to them. Use the letters only once. There is one extra letter which you do not need to use.A. A real friend can share your happiness, accept and forgive faults.B. Sometimes your best friend is yourself.C. Family is more important than friends in his mind.D. Friendship is more important than love.E. A friend is someone who can understand you.F. His best friend is his wife, because she knows what kind of mood he is in.9.Speaker 1: ______正确答案:A10.Speaker 2: ______正确答案:C11.Speaker 3: ______正确答案:D12.Speaker 4: ______正确答案:F13.Speaker 5: ______正确答案:EPart 3听力原文:Look at the ten statements for this part. You will hear a man talking about the Wright Brothers. Decide whether you think each statement is right(R), wrong(W)or not mentioned(NM). In 1899, the Wright Brothers designed their first aircraft: a small, biplane glider. The Wright Brothers spent a great deal oftime observing birds in flight. They noticed that birds soared into the wind and that the air flowing over the curved surface of their wings created lift. Birds change the shape of their wings to turn and maneuver. They believed that they could use this technique to obtain roll control by warping, or changing the shape, of a portion of the wing. Over the next three years, Wilbur and his brother Orville designed a series of gliders which were flown in both unmanned and piloted flights. They recognized that control of the flying aircraft would be the most crucial and hardest problem to solve. Following a successful glider test, the Wrights built and tested a full-size glider. In 1900, the Wrights successfully tested their new 50-pound biplane glider in both unmanned and piloted flights. In fact, it was the first piloted glider. Based upon the results, the Wright Brothers planned to refine the controls and landing gear, and build a bigger glider. In 1901, the Wright Brothers flew the largest glider ever flown. Many problems occurred. The Wrights reviewed their test results and decided to build a wind tunnel to test a variety of wing shapes and their effect on lift. Based upon these tests, they planned to design a new glider with a 32-foot wingspan and a tail to help stabilize it. During 1902, the brothers flew numerous test glides using their new glider. With successful glides to verify their wind tunnel tests, the inventors planned to build a powered aircraft. After months of studying how propellers work the Wright Brothers designed a motor and a new aircraft. The craft weighed 700 pounds and came to be known as the Flyer. After two attempts to fly this machine, one of which resulted in a minor crash, Orville Wright took the Flyer for a 12-second, sustained flight on December 17,1903. This was the first successful, powered, piloted flight in history. In 1904, the first flight lasting more than five minutes took place on November 9. The Flyer II was flown by Wilbur Wright. That is the end of Part 3. You now have 20 seconds to copy your answers onto the Answer Sheet.Look at the ten statements for this part. You will hear a man talking about “The Wright Brothers “. Decide whether you think each statement is right(R), wrong(W)or not mentioned(NM).14.The Wright Brothers spent a lot of time observing flying birds.A.RightB.WrongC.Not Mentioned正确答案:A15.The Wrights found the air flowing in wings enabled birds to fly.A.RightB.WrongC.Not Mentioned正确答案:B16.For the Wrights, the control of the flying aircraft was the key problem. A.RightB.WrongC.Not Mentioned正确答案:A17.The Wrights spent a lot of money on the first full-size glider. A.RightB.WrongC.Not Mentioned正确答案:C18.The first piloted glider weighed 50 pound.A.RightB.WrongC.Not Mentioned正确答案:A19.Not all tests of the 50-pound glider were successful.A.RightB.WrongC.Not Mentioned正确答案:C20.The wind tunnel was used to test the effects of wing shapes on lift. A.RightB.WrongC.Not Mentioned正确答案:A21.The new glider flew in 1901 and it had a tail.A.RightB.WrongC.Not Mentioned正确答案:B22.The powered aircraft was built to learn how propellers work. A.RightB.WrongC.Not Mentioned正确答案:B23.The Flyer II was built in 1903 with the help of a local banker.A.RightB.WrongC.Not Mentioned正确答案:CPart 4听力原文:Look at the questions for this part. You will hear a passage about “Health and Fitness “. You will listen to it twice. For Questions 24-30, indicate which of the alternatives A, B, or C is the most appropriate response. Mark one letter A, B, or C on the Answer Sheet. Health and Fitness Not all Americans are physically fit, or even try to be. The overall population is becoming heavier, due to poor eating habits and a sedentary lifestyle. Some studies estimate that less than half of Americans exercise in their leisure time. Experts say that it is not because Americans “don’t know what’s good for them”—they just don’t do it. Compared to the beginning of the 1980s, three quarters of Americans in the 1990s say that physical fitness is more important to them now than it was then. But the National Center for Health Statistics reports that the number of people who are at least 20 percent over their desirable weight has risen from one in four to one in three Americans. Newspapers and magazines are full of information on nutrition and poor diet. Television news programs urge people to eat more vegetables and warn of the dangers of high-fat diets and high cholesterol levels —particularly heart disease and certain types of cancer. Since 1994 the government has required uniform labeling so that consumers can compare the fat and calories in the food they buy. Grocery stores are full of low-fat or fat-free cookies, crackers, bread, milk, margarine, mayonnaise, and even potato chips. Many Americans have switched to skim milk, but they still buy fancy, fat-rich ice cream. More than half of Americans say that they pay attention to the nutritional content of the food they eat, but they also say they eat what they really want whenever they feel like it. Experts say that it is a combination of social, cultural, and psychological factors that determine how people eat. A Newsweek article on America’s weight problems refers to “the culture of over-indulgence seemingly ingrained in American life. The land of plenty seems destined to include plenty of pounds as well,” they conclude. Part of the problem is that Americans eat larger portions and often go back for second helpings, in contrast to how much people eat in many other countries. Another factor is Americans’ love of fast food. Some estimates are that 50% of Americans eat pizza once every two weeks, a percentage that is no doubt quite a bit higher among high school and collegestudents. Americans are consuming more and more hamburgers, French fries, and soft drinks at restaurants, not only because they like them but also because these foods are often the cheapest items on the menu. Another significant factor is Americans’ busy lifestyle. Since so many women are working, families are eating a lot of fast food, frozen dinners, and restaurant “takeout”. Some experts believe that Americans have really lost control of their eating; it is not possible to limit fat and calories when they eat so much restaurant and packaged food. It takes time to prepare fresh vegetables and fish; stopping at KFC(Kentucky Fried Chicken)on the way home from work is a much faster alternative. Often American families eat “on the run”instead of sitting down at the table together. This is the end of Part 4. You now have 2 minutes to copy your answers on the Answer Sheet.Look at the questions for this part. You will hear a passage about “Health and Fitness “. You will listen to it twice. For Questions 24-30, indicate which of the alternatives A, B, or C is the most appropriate response. Mark one letter A, B, or C on the Answer Sheet.24.Many Americans are getting fatter ______.A.because of their poor eating habits and sedentary lifestyleB.because of their ignorance about what is good for themC.because of their strong dislike for physical exercises正确答案:A25.What percentage of Americans doesn’t exercise in their leisure time according to some studies?A.Exactly half.B.More than half.C.Less than half.正确答案:B26.What percentage of Americans is reported to be at least 20 percent over their desirable weight in the 1990s?A.One fifth.B.One fourth.C.One third.正确答案:C27.Which of the following mass media is NOT mentioned as a carrier of information on nutrition and proper diet?A.Radio.B.Television.C.Newspapers.正确答案:A28.Why has the government required uniform labeling of food since 1994?A.Because it wants to help consumers compare the fat and calories in the food they buy.B.Because food with uniform labels is not likely to cause disease.C.Because uniform labeling will result in low-fat or fat-free food.正确答案:A29.Which of the following is NOT a reason why Americans are consuming more and more fast food at restaurants?A.Fast food is often the cheapest.B.Fast food is believed to be nutritious.C.Americans simply like fast food.正确答案:B30.When Americans eat so much restaurant and packaged food, they ______.A.can limit fat and caloriesB.can limit fat but not caloriesC.can’t limit fat or calories正确答案:C。
2011年12月:口试一Part A: Self-introduction (2 minutes)Interlocutor:Good morning (afternoon/evening). Could I have your mark sheets, please? Thank you.(Hand over the mark sheets to the Assessor.)My name is... and this is my colleague...He/she is not going to ask you any questions, but he/she is just going to be listening to us.So, your name is... and... ? Thank you.First of all, we’d like to know something about you, so I’m going to ask you some questions about yourselves. (Begin with Candidate A, then move on to Candidate B) Now (say the name of the candidate and ask the questions).Hometown●Where are you from?●How long did you live there?●What’s it like living there?●How does your hometown compare with (place where the candidate is currentlyliving)?Family●What about your family?●Could you tell us something about it?Work/ Study●What do you do in (the candidate’s hometo wn), do you work or study? (If thecandidate has already started work:)●What does your work involve?●Is your job something you always wanted to do?●How long do you think you will stay in this job?(If the candidate is still at school, college or university:)●What are your favourite subjects at school? What exactly are you studying?●What type of Work are you hoping to do in the future?●What qualifications will you need to do that?Part B: Collaboration (5 minutes)Topic: Reasons for the popularity of online gamesNow, (say the names of Candidate A and Candidate B), here is a list of reasons for the popularity of online games. (Hand out the list to the candidates and let them read itthrough.) Why are online games so popular?Choose three from the list and tell each other why. If you hold different opinions you may argue and you may also add your own ideas that are not listed here. You just talk to each other and I won’t join you. You have 5 minutes.All right. Would you begin? (The interlocutor may sit back and intervene only when necessary.)Reasons for the popularity of online games●To kill time●To make more friends●To experience a different life style●To earn pocket money●To relieve oneself of stress●To entertain oneself●To escape from realityTopic: Students in Financial DifficultiesNow, (say the names of Candidate A and Candidate B), here is a list of measures to help students in financial difficulties. (Hand out the list to the candidates and let them read it through.) What do you think we can do to help the university students in financial difficulties to complete their studies?Choose three from the list and tell each other why. If you hold different opinions you may argue and you may also add your own ideas that are not listed here. You just talk to each other and I won’t join you. You have 5 minutes.All right. Would you begin? (The interlocutor may sit back and intervene only when necessary.)Measures to help students in financial difficulties:●Provide tuition-free education●Grant subsidies●Provide interest-free loans●Offer special scholarships●Allow suspension of schooling●Create part-time jobs on campus●Permit extension of the period of studyPart B: Collaboration (5 minutes)Topic: Working extra hoursWhat do you think are the main reasons for working extra hours? Choose three from the list and tell each other why. If you hold different opinions you may argue and you may also add your own ideas that are not listed here.Reasons for working extra hours:● a consequence of low working efficiency● a deliberate effort to push career up● a failure to turn down your boss’s request●an act of following your colleagues● a way to secure your job especially in crises● a requirement of certain professions● a result of mismanagement of timeTopic Card2012年6月:口试二Part B: Collaboration (5 minutes)Topic: Disadvantages of job-hopping (The practice of changing jobs frequently) What do you think of job-hopping? Choose three from the list and tell each other why. If you hold different opinions you may argue and you may also add your own ideas that are not listed here.Disadvantages of job-hopping:●Unhelpful to one’s career advancement●Possible suspicion of loyalty by employers●Interruption of experience building●Challenges at the new job●Potential difficulties in colleague relationship● A break from the previous business networkPart B: Collaboration (5 minutes)Topic: Advantages and disadvantages of wearing school uniformsWhat do you think are the main advantages or disadvantages for students to wear school uniforms? Choose three from the list and tell each other why. If you hold different opinions you may argue and you may also add your own ideas that are notPart B: Collaboration (5 minutes)Topic: Preparations one should make before studying abroadWhat preparations do you think one should make before studying abroad? Choose three from the list and tell each other why. If you hold different opinions you may argue and you may also add your own ideas that are not listed here. Preparations one should make before studying abroad●Learning the language of the destination country●Learning about the culture of the destination country●Learning about the climate in the destination country●Learning to manage personal finances●Learning to use household appliances●Learning to cook2013年12月口试一Part B: Collaboration (5 minutes)Topic: Health-Building ActivitiesWhat do you think can be done to encourage people’s participation in health-building activities? Choose three from the list and tell each other why. If you hold different opinions you may argue and you may also add your own ideas that are not listed here.Ways to encourage mass participation in health-building activities:●Publicize the importance of physical exercise●Install sports equipment in residential areas●Open sports facilities to the public for free●Organize sports events at grassroots level●Set up various community sports associations●Offer training courses of popular sports●Cultivate schoolchildren’s interest in sports。
BFT真题6Part 1·You will hear two conversations·Write down one word or number in each of the numbered spaces on the forms below.Part 2Questions 9-13 (10 marks )·You will hear extracts of five people talking about their holidays. For questions 9-13, choose from the list A to F the experience each speakers describes. Use each of the letters only once. There is one extra letter which you do not need to use.A. The airline lost one of the suitcase. Speaker 1 (9) ________B. We took the wrong suitcase from the baggage claim. Speaker 2 (10) ________C. A suitcase was damaged. Speaker 3 (11) ________D. The hotel was fully booked. Speaker 4 (12) ________E. The room didn't have a sea view. Speaker 5 (13) ________F. The room was very small.Part 3Questions 14-23 (10 marks )·Look at the ten statements for this part.·You will hear part of a lecture on the history of robots.·Decide whether you think each statement is right, wrong or not mentioned.·Mark your answers on your Answer Sheet.14. George Devol designed the first programmable robot in 1954.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned15. Unimaton belongs to General Motors.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned16. The first industrial robot was installed in 1962.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned17. Shakey was a computer-controlled robot developed in 1970.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned18. The word “robot” was invented by a British playwright.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned19. In 1967, the United States was 10 years behind Japan in robot technology.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned20. Sony’s Aibo robot dog was the first robot that showed intelligence.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned21. Asimo looks human because he has two legs.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned22. Asimo is designed to work in the home as “a partner for people”.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned23. Asimo is powered by solar energy.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentionedPart 4Questions 24-30 (14 marks)·Look at the questions for this part.·You will hear part of a radio interview with Martin Middleton, who maked wildlife programmes for television.·For questions 24-30, indicate which of the alternatives A, B or C is the most appropriate response.·Mark one letter A, B or C on your Answer Sheet.24. What was the origin of Martin Middleton’s love of travelA. Living abroad in the 1960sB. Something he read as a child.C. A television film about Africa25. When Martin visited Borneo, heA. Had no fixed expectationsB. Made a programme about life on the riverC. Became more interested in filming old buildings.26. Since the early 1960s, wildlife filming has becomeA. More relaxedB. More creativeC. More organized27. Looking back, Martin finds his experience on the icebergA. A bit ridiculousB. Extremely excitingC. A bit depressing.28. When Martin takes a holiday, he prefers toA. Relax by the sea.B. Stay in comfortable surroundings.C. Travel for a particular reason29. Martin thought that the holiday-makers he saw in the Dominican Republic wereA. Risking their healthB. Wasting opportunitiesC. Making the best use of their opportunities30. What is Martin’s opinion of tourismA. It should be discouragedB. It could be a good thing or bad thing.C. It is well managed.。
BFT口语(综合)模拟题2019年(3)(总分100,考试时间15分钟)Collaboration1. - The interlocutor gives you and your partner a list of topics. Both of you need to choose one to discuss together. The interlocutor may join in the conversation and ask you questions, but you and your partner are expected to develop the conversation.Topic 1: Importance of Good Living HabitsTopic 2: Which Makes a Happier Life, Wealth or HealthTopic 3: Advantages of Weeklong HolidaysTopic 4: TV CommercialsTopic 5: Having Pets2. - The interlocutor gives you and your partner a list of topics. Both of you need to choose one to discuss together. The interlocutor may join in the conversation and ask you questions, but you and your partner are expected to develop the conversation.Topic 1: The Inequality Between Men and WomenTopic 2: Internet AddictionTopic 3: The Gap between the Rich and the PoorTopic 4: Influence of the Media (Newspapers, Magazines, Radio, Television, Movies)Topic 5: Contemporary Fashions3. - The interlocutor gives you and your partner a list of topics. Both of you need to choose one to discuss together. The interlocutor may join in the conversation and ask you questions, but you and your partner are expected to develop the conversation.Topic 1: Death PenaltyTopic 2: People Who Have Money Should Help Those Who Don't Have MoneyTopic 3: Playing a Game Is Only Fun When You WinTopic 4: The Most Effective Way to Discourage Bad BehaviourTopic 5: Why Is Text Messaging Becoming So Popular in China?。
BFT(听力)模拟试卷1(题后含答案及解析) 题型有:1. Part 1 2. Part 2 3. Part 3 4. Part 4Part 1听力原文:You will hear two conversations. Write down one word or number in the numbered spaces on the forms below.CONVERSATION 1(Questions 1-4)(W: Woman, M: Man)W: You are going to take a test. You may not look any words up in your dictionary. If you don’t know a word, try to figure it out from context. You will have two hours to get through the test. If you finish in less than two hours, you may hand your test in and you may leave. Are there any questions?M: Yes, is it better to guess or to leave blanks when we don’t know the answer?W: I’m glad you asked. Directions on page one point out that on this test you should answer every question. If you aren’t sure, guess.M: When will we get our grades?W: On Friday. I will ask each of you to come to my office. We’ll talk over the results of this test, and we’ll discuss how you are coming along in the course. Now, let’s begin. Good luck, and don’t be nervous!You will hear two conversations. Write down one word or number in the numbered spaces on the forms below.CONVERSATION 1(Questions 1-4)About the test:Lasting【L1】______hours.Time to know the result:【L2】______.Relationship of the two people:【L3】______and【L4】______.1.【L1】正确答案:22.【L2】正确答案:Friday3.【L3】正确答案:teacher4.【L4】正确答案:student听力原文:(W: Woman, M: Man)W: Whose book is this?M: It’s mine. Why do you ask?W: Could I borrow it? I’ve been wanting to read it.M: Be my guest, but I’ll warn you. It’s not as good as they say.W: What’s the matter with it?M: Well, for onething the plot is highly improbable and also, the characters seem more like paper dolls than people. W: That’s strange. Usually that author does a good job of characterization. I’ve read three of his books and thought they were all well done. M: I’ve been a fan of his for a long time too, but he really flubbed on this one! W: What did the review say?M: They were mixed —some good, some bad. My review, bad! That is the end of Part 1. You now have 20 seconds to copy your answers on the Answer Sheet.CONVERSATION 2(Questions 5-8)About the book:Two drawbacks:【L5】______and【L6】______.The reviews on the books: some【L7】______and some【L8】______.5.【L5】正确答案:plot6.【L6】正确答案:characters7.【L7】正确答案:good8.【L8】正确答案:badPart 2听力原文:You will hear five people giving reasons why children learn their mother tongue so well. Before you listen, read the list of statements, five of which are summaries of what they were saying. Then listen carefully and match the statements(A~F)with the people who said them(9-13)respectively. There is one extra statement that you don’t need to use. You will hear the passage twice. Hazel:Hello, my name’s Hazel and I’m twenty-seven years old. Why does a child learn their mother tongue so well? I think it lies in the teachers, you know, I refer to their parents, brothers and sisters, and playmates. Although they are not professional teachers, they always show deep concern for him. They take great pains to make their lessons easy and interesting, always repeating the same phrases and at the same time doing the thing they are talking about. They are greatly pleased at every little advance the child makes. So the most difficult step on the path of language becomes a game.Cherry:Hi, I’m Cherry and 50 years old. A child has a complete mastery of his native language. I think it is attributed to the time. Children begin to learn it themoment they are born. The time of learning the mother tongue is the most favorable of all, that is, the first years of life. Moreover, a child hears it spoken from morning till night. You see, children have time. Mike:Hello, my name’s Mike and I’m nearly seventy years old. Here is my opinion about children’s success in learning their native language. Children hear their language spoken all the time with the right pronunciation, the right intonation, the right use of words and the right structure. He drinks in all the words and expressions which come to him. There is no resistance: there is perfect assimilation. Maggie:Hi, I’m Maggie and 45 years old. An adult language-student has each week a limited number pf hours which he usually shares with others, while a child has, as it were, private lessons all the year round. Perhaps this can explain why children learn their native language so well. Of course, this is just one of many factors which account for it. Jody:Hi, my name is Jody and next Monday I’ll be thirty years old. From my point of view, the reason why a child learns his mother tongue so well is that the child hears the language in all possible situations. They talk about ice in January and intense heat in June. What a child hears is usually what immediately interests him. Again and again, when he succeeds in his attempts at speech, his desires are undertaken and fulfilled. That is the end of Part 2. You now have 20 seconds to copy your answers on the Answer Sheet.You will hear five people giving reasons why children learn their mother tongue so well. Before you listen, read the list of statements, five of which are summaries of what they were saying. Then listen carefully and match the statements(A~F)with the people who said them(9-13)respectively. There is one extra statement that you don’t need to use. You will hear the passage twice.A. The time of their learning the mother tongue is the most favorable of all.B. Children hear their native language spoken always in its genuine form.C. Children have private lessons all the time to learn their mother tongue.D. Children hear their native language spoken in all possible situations.E. Children have special teachers to teach them.F. Children have flexible organs and sensitive ear.9.Maggie: ______正确答案:C10.Cherry: ______正确答案:A11.Mike: ______正确答案:B12.Hazel: ______13.Jody: ______正确答案:DPart 3听力原文:Look at the ten statements for this part. You will hear a talk about “A New Change of American Immigration System”. Decide whether you think each statement is right(R), wrong(W)or not rnentioned(NM). Mark your answers on your Answer Sheet. Thousands of immigrants who need to file papers related to immigration status, green cards, and resident cards no longer have to stand in line for hours on end. The immigration office now has a new system called Info Pass. Applicants simply schedule a time and a date to meet with an immigration officer using Info Pass. They don’t even have to go to the immigration office. Info Pass is a website that they can access on their home computer or a library computer. To beat the crowds, immigrants in Los Angeles used to get in line the night before. They would start lining up outside the building at 6:00 p.m. and spend the night in the cold or, occasionally, in the rain. By the following morning, there might be 200 people in line. This, of course, was an unpleasant surprise to people who thought they were early birds by arriving at 7:00 a.m. Sometimes people would sell their place in line to others for $50 or more. Where there are lines, there are vendors. No one had to worry about going hungry in line because of the variety of hot and cold food and drinks being sold all night long. Occasionally the police received reports about people being pick pocketed while waiting in the overnight lines. But such reports were rare. Many immigrants prefer not to get involved with police for fear of being sent back to their native country. With the new system, people with appointments are in and out of the building within an hour. Applicants show up 15 minutes before their appointment time. Things are so efficient now that about 120 applicants per hour can be processed through the immigration office. Before Info Pass, it was about 40 people an hour. That is the end of Part 3. You now have 20 seconds to copy your answers onto your Answer Sheet.Look at the ten statements for this part. You will hear a talk about “A New Change of American Immigration System “. Decide whether you think each statement is right(R), wrong(W)or not mentioned(NM). Mark your answers on your Answer Sheet.14.Immigrants used to wait long time in line to file their documents.A.RightB.WrongC.Not Mentioned15.With Info Pass no immigrants need to go to the immigration office. A.RightB.WrongC.Not Mentioned正确答案:B16.American immigration office spent a lot of money building up Info Pass. A.RightB.WrongC.Not Mentioned正确答案:C17.Immigrants in Los Angles used to get in line at 5:00 p.m. the night before. A.RightB.WrongC.Not Mentioned正确答案:B18.Sometimes immigrants bought their place in line.A.RightB.WrongC.Not Mentioned正确答案:A19.Immigrants used to stand in line and withstand hunger.A.RightB.WrongC.Not Mentioned正确答案:B20.Most immigrants were from Asian countries.A.RightB.WrongC.Not Mentioned正确答案:C21.Many immigrants didn’t report pick pocketing to the police because the loss was small.A.RightB.WrongC.Not Mentioned正确答案:B22.The efficiency of the immigration office has been tripled with the help of Info Pass.A.RightB.WrongC.Not Mentioned正确答案:A23.Info Pass offers multilingual help to immigrants.A.RightB.WrongC.Not Mentioned正确答案:CPart 4听力原文:Look at the questions for this part. You will hear a passage about “WTO “. You will listen to it twice. For Questions 24-30, indicate which of the alternatives A, B, or C is the most appropriate response. Mark one letter A, B, or C on the Answer Sheet. WTO The World Trade Organization(WTO)is an international body that promotes and enforces the provisions of trade laws and regulations. The World Trade Organization has the authority to administer and police new and existing free trade agreements, to oversee world trade practices, and to settle trade disputes among member states. The WTO was established in 1994 when the members of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade(GATT, a treaty and international trade organization)signed a new trade pact. In fact, the WTO was created to replace GATT. The WTO began operation on January 1, 1995. GATT and the WTO coexisted until December 1995, when the members of GATT met for the last time. Although the WTO replaced GATT, the trade agreements established by GATT in 1994 are part of the WTO agreement. However, the WTO has a significantly broader scope than GATT. GATT regulated trade in merchandise goods. The WTO expanded the GATT agreement to include trade in services, such as international telephone service, and protections for intellectual property—that is, creative works that can be protected legally, such as sound and video recordings and computer programs. The WTO is also a formally structured organization whose rules are legally binding on itsmember states. The organization provides a framework for international trade law. Members can refer trade disputes to the WTO where a dispute panel composed of WTO officials serves as arbitrator. Members can appeal this panel’s ruling to a WTO appellate body whose decisions are final. Disputes must be resolved within the time limits set by WTO rules. By 1996 almost all of the 123 nations and areas that had signed the new GATT pact had transferred membership to the WTO. About 30 other nations had also applied for membership. The WTO is based in Geneva, Switzerland, and is controlled by a general council made up of member states’ ambassadors who also serve on various subsidiary and specialist committees. The ministerial conference, which meets every two years and appoints the WTO’s director-general, oversees the General Council. This is the end of Part 4. You now have 2 minutes to copy your answers on the Answer Sheet.Look at the questions for this part. You will hear a passage about “WTO “. You will listen to it twice. For Questions 24-30, indicate which of the alternatives A, B, or C is the most appropriateresponse. Mark one letter A, B, or C on the Answer Sheet.24.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the things the WTO is authorized to do?A.Administering and policing new and existing free trade agreements.B.Settling trade disputes among WTO member states.C.Overseeing the economic policies of WTO member states.正确答案:C25.When was the WTO established?A.In 1995.B.In 1994.C.In 1996.正确答案:B26.How long did the WTO and GATT coexist?A.About a year.B.About a month.C.About two years.正确答案:A27.What is the relationship of the WTO to GATT?A.The latter was established on the basis of the former.B.The former was replaced by the latter.C.The former was established on the basis of the latter.正确答案:C28.What kind of trade did GATT regulate?A.Trade in services.B.Trade in merchandise goods.C.Trade in creative works.正确答案:B29.How are trade disputes among WTO member states settled? A.WTO member states refer trade disputes to the WTO dispute panel. B.WTO member states settle their trade disputes among themselves. C.WTO member states choose an arbitrator for settlement.正确答案:A30.Where is the WTO based?A.In Geneva.B.In Sweden.C.In New York.正确答案:A。
pet考试试题及答案二级口语在准备PET考试二级口语部分时,考生需要熟悉各种题型和答题技巧。
以下是一些模拟试题及其答案,供考生练习使用。
试题1:描述你的家乡请描述一下你居住的城市或乡村。
你可以谈论它的大小、气候、文化特点以及你最喜欢的地方。
答案1:我的家乡是一个中等规模的城市,位于国家的东部。
这里的气候四季分明,春天温暖,夏天炎热,秋天凉爽,冬天寒冷。
城市有着丰富的文化历史,许多古老的建筑和博物馆都展示了我们悠久的传统。
我最喜欢的一个地方是市中心的公园,那里有美丽的湖泊和花园,是放松和享受自然的好去处。
试题2:谈论你的日常生活描述一下你的日常生活,包括你的学校生活、家庭生活和业余时间的活动。
答案2:我每天早晨7点起床,然后吃早餐准备去学校。
在学校,我学习各种科目,如数学、英语和科学。
下午放学后,我会和朋友们一起做运动或参加课外活动。
晚上,我会做作业,然后帮助父母做家务。
在周末,我喜欢阅读、看电影或与家人一起外出。
试题3:讨论环保问题你认为个人可以做些什么来保护环境?请给出至少两个建议。
答案3:为了保护环境,个人可以采取多种措施。
首先,减少使用一次性塑料制品,比如塑料袋和塑料瓶,可以减少塑料垃圾对环境的污染。
其次,节约用水和用电也是非常重要的。
例如,关闭不用的水龙头,使用节能灯泡,以及合理安排电器的使用时间,都能有效减少资源浪费。
试题4:描述一次难忘的旅行讲述一次你曾经去过的地方,包括你去那里的原因、你做了什么以及你为什么觉得这次旅行难忘。
答案4:去年夏天,我和家人一起去了海边度假。
我们选择去海边是因为大家都喜欢游泳和晒太阳。
在那里,我们每天在海滩上玩耍,晚上则在海边烧烤。
这次旅行非常难忘,因为那是我第一次看到如此美丽的日落,而且和家人共度的美好时光让我感到非常幸福。
通过练习这些口语试题,考生可以提高自己的语言组织能力和表达能力,为PET考试做好充分准备。
二四年全国英语三级口语考试真题全文共10篇示例,供读者参考篇1Hey guys! Today, I want to share with you the 2024 National English Proficiency Exam for Grade 3. It was so much fun and I can't wait to tell you all about it!First of all, the exam had four parts: listening, speaking, reading, and writing. The listening part was really cool because we got to listen to different conversations and answer questions about them. It was a bit tricky but I think I did pretty well.Next, the speaking part was my favorite! We had to talk about our favorite animal and why we liked it. I chose a dog because they are so cute and loyal. I talked about how my dog always greets me at the door and makes me feel happy. It was so much fun to talk about something I love!Then, the reading part was a bit challenging. We had to read a story about a girl who found a lost kitten and had to decide what to do. I had to answer questions about the story and explain why I would make the same choices as the girl. It was tough but I tried my best.Finally, the writing part was the longest. We had to write a short essay about our dream job. I wrote about wanting to be a teacher because I love helping others learn new things. I wrote about how I would teach my students and make learning fun for them.Overall, the exam was a bit nerve-wracking but also really fun. I can't wait to see how I did and I hope I get a good score. I'll keep you guys updated! Thanks for listening, guys!篇2Once upon a time, there was a big test called the National English Proficiency Test, and I had to take the Speaking part of the test. It was so scary because I had to talk in English in front of the teacher and some strangers. But I tried my best and here are the questions they asked me:Question 1: Can you introduce yourself and tell us about your hobbies?I said, "My name is Lily, and I like to draw and play with my dog. Drawing makes me happy, and my dog is my best friend. I love spending time with them."Question 2: What do you like to do in your free time?I answered, "In my free time, I like to read books and watch cartoons. I also enjoy playing games with my friends and helping my mom in the kitchen. It's fun and relaxing for me."Question 3: How do you feel about learning English?I replied, "I feel excited about learning English because it's like a puzzle for me. I enjoy learning new words and sentences, and it helps me communicate with people from different countries. English is challenging but fun!"Question 4: Can you talk about your favorite place to visit?I shared, "My favorite place to visit is the beach. I love playing in the sand, swimming in the sea, and collecting seashells. The beach is so beautiful and peaceful, and I feel happy whenever I go there."Question 5: What do you want to be when you grow up?I said, "When I grow up, I want to be a teacher because I like helping others learn new things. I want to inspire my students to love learning and be kind to each other. Being a teacher is my dream."After answering these questions, I felt proud of myself for trying my best. The Speaking test was challenging, but I did it! Ihope I did well and can pass the test. English is fun, and I want to keep learning and improving. Thank you for listening to me!篇3Oh my gosh, I can't believe I have to take the National English Proficiency Test this year! I'm so nervous, but also kind of excited to show off my English skills. The test has four parts - listening, speaking, reading, and writing. Today, our teacher gave us a practice test for the speaking part, which is where we have to talk about a given topic for a few minutes.The topic I got was "My favorite hobby", which is super easy because I love to draw and paint. I talked about how I enjoy using different colors and brushes to create beautiful pictures. I also mentioned that it helps me relax and express my feelings. I even shared a funny story about how my dog once walked through my wet paint and left paw prints all over my artwork.I think I did pretty well on the practice test, but I need to keep practicing to make sure I do my best on the real test. I know I can do it if I stay calm and confident. I'm excited to see how I'll do and maybe even get a good score! Time to study hard and show off my English skills on test day!篇4Hello everyone! Today I want to share with you the questions from the 2024 National English Proficiency Test. It was so much fun, let me tell you all about it!First, the listening comprehension was a bit tricky but I tried my best to concentrate and understand all the questions. The examiner read a passage about a dog named Max and asked us questions about what Max liked to do. It was really interesting to learn about Max's favorite activities!Next was the speaking section where we had to talk about our favorite hobbies. I love playing soccer, so I talked about how much fun it is to score goals and be part of a team. The examiner was really nice and asked me more questions about soccer, which made me feel really confident.Then came the reading comprehension part where we had to read a short story about a girl who wanted to be a scientist. I love science too, so I was able to answer all the questions correctly. It was so cool to see how the girl in the story followed her dreams and became a successful scientist.Lastly, the writing section was my favorite because I got to write a short story about my best friend. I wrote about all the funadventures we have together and how much I appreciate our friendship. The examiner said my writing was very creative and heartfelt, which made me feel really proud.Overall, the English Proficiency Test was a great experience and I can't wait to see my results. I had so much fun answering the questions and sharing my thoughts with the examiner. I hope you all enjoyed hearing about my test!篇5Hey guys, today I want to talk about the 2024 National English Proficiency Test for Grade 3. It was so much fun and I want to share my experience with you all.First, we had a speaking test where we had to talk about our favorite hobbies. I talked about how much I love playing soccer and reading books. I also shared about how I enjoy spending time with my family and friends. It was cool to talk about things I love with the teacher.Next, we had a listening test where we had to listen to a story and answer some questions. The story was about a dog who went on an adventure and it was really interesting. I felt like I understood everything and answered the questions easily.Then, we had a reading test where we had to read a passage and answer some questions. The passage was about a boy who traveled around the world and met new friends. It was a bit challenging but I tried my best to understand and answer the questions.Finally, we had a writing test where we had to write a short essay about our dream vacation. I wrote about how I want to go to the beach and play in the sand all day. I also mentioned how I would love to try new foods and meet new people.Overall, the test was really fun and I can't wait to see my results. I hope I did well and can't wait to share my scores with my friends. English is so much fun and I can't wait to keep learning more.篇6Hey guys, have you heard about the National English Proficiency Test for Grade 3? It's super important and I want to tell you all about it!So, the test has two parts - a written test and an oral test. Today, let's focus on the oral test questions and how you can prepare for them.For the oral test, you will be asked questions about your daily life, your hobbies, your family, and your friends. You will also need to talk about your favorite food, animals, and places. Don't worry, just be yourself and answer honestly.Here are some sample questions that might come up in the oral test:1. What do you like to do after school?2. Who is your best friend and why do you like them?3. What is your favorite animal and why?4. Can you tell me about your favorite food?5. Where is your favorite place to go on weekends?Remember, don't be nervous and just have fun with it! Practice speaking in English with your friends and family to build up your confidence. Good luck on the test, you can do it! Let's all ace the National English Proficiency Test together!篇7Title: My Experience in the National English Level 3 Speaking TestHello everyone! I am so excited to share with you all about my experience in the National English Level 3 Speaking Test. It was really fun and I learned a lot from it.First, I had to introduce myself to the examiner. I said my name, age, school, and a little bit about my hobbies. I was a bit nervous at first, but the examiner was very friendly and made me feel comfortable.Next, I had to talk about a topic that I had prepared in advance. I chose to talk about my favorite animal, the panda. I talked about where pandas live, what they eat, and why I love them so much. It was really fun to share my knowledge with the examiner.After that, the examiner asked me some questions about my topic. She asked me what I would do if I saw a panda in real life, and I said I would take lots of pictures. She also asked me if I think we should do more to protect pandas, and I said yes.Finally, I had to do a role play with the examiner. We pretended to be at a restaurant and I had to order food. It was a bit challenging because I had to remember the English words for the food items, but I did my best and the examiner was very patient with me.Overall, I had a great time in the National English Level 3 Speaking Test. I learned a lot and I can't wait to continue improving my English skills. Thank you for listening to my story!篇8Hello everyone! Today, I want to share with you the questions from the 2024 National English Proficiency Test Level 3 oral exam. It was so much fun and I want to tell you all about it!In the exam, the first question was about our favorite animal.I said I love pandas because they are so cute and cuddly. They also like to eat bamboo, which I think is pretty cool. Then, the examiner asked me if I have ever seen a panda in real life, and I told them about the time I went to the zoo with my family and saw a real-life panda for the first time. It was amazing!The second question was about my favorite food. I said I love pizza because it is so yummy and you can put all kinds of toppings on it. The examiner asked me what my favorite topping was, and I said I love pepperoni and cheese the most. They also wanted to know if I have ever made my own pizza at home, and I told them about the time me and my mom made a pizza together. It was so much fun!Overall, I had a great time at the exam and I think I did pretty well. I hope I can pass and move on to the next level. Thank you for listening to my story! Bye bye!篇9Hello everyone! Today I want to talk about the 2024 National English Proficiency Test for Grade 3. It was really fun and exciting! Let me tell you all about it.First, we had to introduce ourselves in English. I said, "Hi, my name is Lily. I'm eight years old and I love playing with my friends." It was easy because we practice introducing ourselves in English a lot in class.Then, we had to talk about our favorite hobby. I love drawing, so I said, "I like drawing because it's fun and I can be creative." Some of my classmates said they like playing soccer, dancing, or even reading.Next, we had to describe our family members. I said, "I have a mom, a dad, and a little sister. We like to go to the park together." It was nice to talk about my family because they are very important to me.After that, we had to talk about our favorite food. I said, "I love pizza because it's so yummy! I like it with extra cheese and pepperoni." Some of my friends said they like ice cream, noodles, or even broccoli!Finally, we had to talk about our dream job. I said, "I want to be a teacher when I grow up because I like helping others learn." Some of my classmates said they want to be doctors, astronauts, or even singers.Overall, the exam was really fun and I'm excited to find out how I did. I hope I did well so my English teacher will be proud of me. I can't wait for the next English exam so I can show off my skills again!That's all for now. Thanks for listening to my English exam experience. Bye-bye!篇10Hey guys, welcome to the 2024 National English Level 3 Oral Exam! Today we are going to have a super fun time showing off our English skills and having a blast. So grab your pencils and get ready to shine!First off, let's start with a super cool topic - "My Favorite Animal". My favorite animal is a dog because they are so cute and friendly. I have a pet dog named Buddy and he is the best dog in the world. He loves to play fetch and is always there to cheer me up when I'm feeling down. Dogs are loyal and loving, and I couldn't imagine my life without Buddy by my side.Next, let's talk about "My Dream Vacation". My dream vacation would be to go to Disneyland because it's the happiest place on earth! I would love to go on all the rides, meet Mickey Mouse, and eat all the yummy treats. It would be a dream come true to spend a whole day at Disneyland with my family and friends, making memories that will last a lifetime.Now, let's move on to "My Favorite Hobby". My favorite hobby is drawing because I love to create art and express myself through my drawings. I spend hours doodling in my sketchbook, letting my imagination run wild. Drawing brings me so much joy and I feel proud of my creations when I finish a new masterpiece.In conclusion, today we had a blast talking about our favorite animals, dream vacations, and hobbies. I hope you all had as much fun as I did and showed off your amazing English skills. Remember to keep practicing and never stop learning.Thanks for joining me today, and I can't wait to see you all again next time. Bye bye!。
来自新西兰的新英语老师根据卡片1可以提出的问题:1)What is the name of your new English teacher?2)How old do you guess she is?3)What does she look like?4)What is her personality?根据卡片2可以给出的答案:1)Her name is Charlee Dodds.2)I guess she is about 30 years old.3)She is short. She has big eyes and short hair. And she usuallywears sports clothes.4)I believe she will be a good friend of ours. We are going to getwell along with her.两人一组,根据卡片的信息进行问答:1)Do you like English?2)What kind of English teacher do you prefer?3)What do you think of your new English teacher?4)How do you know you can get along with well with her?1word格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。
2word 格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。
5) How are you going to learn English from your new Englishteacher? 根据卡片1可以提出的问题:1) What’s the name of the restaurant? 2) What kind of food/flavor does it offer?3) What are the business hours? / When does it open/close? 4) Can I order by telephone? What ’s its phone number? 5) Where is the restaurant? 根据卡片2可以给出的答案:1) It ’s called Chuan Mei/ Sichuan Sisters Restaurant/ 2) It offers Sichuan/ hot and spicy food.3) It opens from eleven o ’clock in the morning till three o ’clock the next morning. 4) You can call to order your meal. The telephone number is . 5) It is at 48 Yonghe Street, opposite Tianhua supermarket. 两人一组,根据卡片的信息进行问答:1) How often do you go to the restaurant? 2) What is your favorite dish?3word 格式支持编辑,如有帮助欢迎下载支持。
BFT(口语)模拟试卷2(题后含答案及解析) 题型有:1. Greetings and Introductions 2. Presentation 3. CollaborationGreetings and Introductions1.Assessor invites candidates in and indicates chairs.(To Candidate A and Candidate B.)Good morning / afternoon. My name is __________ and this is my colleague __________He / She will be listening to us.So you are A and B. Thank you.To start with, we’d like to ask you a few questions about yourselves.(Choose several questions from the following list as appropriate.)- What is your favorite hobby?- What will you do to relax yourself?- Who can be your friends?- What is your future plan?- Which season is your favorite?- Could you introduce some changes in your hometown?- What would you like to do if you got a break of one week?- What do you think is the most efficient transportation in China?- Do you think an interview would play an important role in job-hunting?- Would you like to take a long vacation or several short vacations in a year?正确答案:What do you do to relax?When I have a chance to rest and don’t have any work hanging over my head, I like to meditate and practice yoga. I’ve been doing yoga for about three years and I think the breathing exercises and the fluidity of the movements help me to relax. It’s also a great form of exercise and helps me to stretch my muscles, especially when I’m stiff from too much work or stress.Which season is your favorite?Each season has it’s own unique beauty, but I think my favorite of the four seasons would have to be spring. I love to see the trees bud and blossom and all the plants turn green again. It is really wonderful. Spring is not too cold and not too hot. After spending most of the winter indoors, I love to take the opportunity to take long walks outside in the warmer weather and enjoy the colors of spring.What do you think is the most efficient transportation in China?China is a huge place with many types of transportation. If we just consider getting around in the big cities, like Beijing and Shanghai, I think the best way to get around is definitely by subway. If you drive a car, you have to deal with traffic jams and parking and the associated costs of owning and maintaining a car. Taking the bus is cheaper, but you still have to worry about traffic jams and navigating the bus system can be very tricky. The subway is easy to use, fast, and inexpensive. It’s really the best way to travel.Presentation2.Interlocutor Now, I’d like each of you to talk on your own for about a minute. I’m going to give each of you two different pictures and I’d like you to talk about them.[1] Candidate A, here are your two pictures. They show two different notions of working, i.e. working as an employee vs. working as an employer.Please let Candidate B have a look at them.(Hand over picture sheet 1 to Candidate A.)Candidate B, I’ll give you your pictures in a minute.Candidate A, I’d like you to compare and contrast these pictures, saying which notion you would agree with and why. Remember, you have only about a minute for this. So don’t worry if I interrupt you. All right?(Candidate A. Approximately one minute.)Interlocutor Thank you. (Retrieve pictures,)Candidate B, which would you agree with? (Candidate B. Approximately twenty seconds.) Interlocutor Thank you.[2] Now, Candidate B, here are your pictures. They show two types of families.Please let Candidate A have a look at them.(Hand over picture sheet 2 to Candidate B.)Candidate B, I’d like you to compare and contrast these pictures, saying which type you would prefer and why. Remember, you have only about a minute for this. So don’t worry if I interrupt you. All right?Candidate B. Approximately one minute.Interlocutor Thank you. (Retrieve pictures.)Candidate A, which one would you prefer?Candidate A. Approximately twenty seconds.Interlocutor Thank you.PICTURE SHEET 1正确答案:Student AWhen I look at these two pictures, I am confronted by two drastically different ways of life. The first photo shows a person deliberating over job choices. In the other photo we see a person taking a different path. This person has decided to start her own company and become her own boss.The first person may be a recent university graduate, and he has several choices. He looks nervous, and I can understand why. Choosing the right career path is rarely an easy thing to do, but once he’s settled into a job, he’ll most likely be very secure and stable. He’ll have to deal with having a boss and coworkers, which could be a blessing or a curse, depending on who they are and what they’re like.The other photo may show a graduate or maybe a person who has skipped university all together. Like I said before, she’s starting her own company. This is not a safe career path, but it may be more rewarding. If the company is successful, she will be the key decision maker. The character in the photo looks confident about her choice, unlike the nervous decision maker in the first photo.Both of these choices have benefits and drawbacks. The first is a safer choice, but with less flexibility and opportunity for leadership. The second may lead to a higher salary and more power and say within the company, but it’s expensive from the start and success certainly isn’t guaranteed.Student BThe saying may be overused, but it’s still true that every coin has two sides. Almost every decision a person makes, that choice has its disadvantages and advantages. If two people are lucky enough to find each other, fall and love and decide to spend their lives together, they then have an incredibly important decision to make. Do they want to have children or not?These two pictures show a person’s two options. In the first picture, the couple hasn’t got any children. They’re DINKs —so that means that they both work, they have a duel income, but they haven’t got any kids. The other photo shows a large family—two parents with three kids. It’s nice to first notice that everyone in both of the photos is looking really happy. That’s probably because both of these two options have advantages. They also both have disadvantages.One advantage for the couple without any children is that all the money that they earn from their jobs is theirs alone. Theydon’t have to share it with anyone but each other. They don’t have to worry about the costs of feeding and clothing children or the costs of education, which can be extremely high. The couple without children will have more free time to spend together or to spend alone.In my opinion, regardless of the drawbacks, having children is still the best decision I’ve ever made. It’s true that children can be time consuming and expensive, but the joy that a child brings to his or her parents more than makes up for the lack of time and money. Not only that, but when a person grows old, his or her child or children will be there to take care of him or her. One way to look at the time and money spent on the kid is as an investment in one’s own future security. And I really think there’s a very strong biological drive to reproduce.Children are a lot of fun and having one has great advantages, but there are drawbacks as well and having children isn’t for everyone. It’s an important decision that people need to make for themselves.Collaboration3.Interlocutor Here is a list of topics. Now, both of you have a look at these topics and choose one to discuss together.The interlocutor gives the Candidates a list of topics for them to choose one and ask them to discuss togetherThe interlocutor may join in the conversation and ask the Candidates questions, but the Candidates are expected to develop the conversation.- What is the effect of movies on youth?- How have science and technology changed our life and work?- What do you think of the saying “Praising is a subtle art in bringing out the best in everyone”?- Discuss the changes in people’s diet nowadays.- What can we do to protect the environment?正确答案:How have science and technology changed our life and work?Student A: Technology has changed a lot in the last 50 years. When my parents were younger, they didn’t use cell phones or computers in their daily life. Student B: That’s definitely true. 100 years ago, things were even more different. Cars were rare and travelling by plane was unheard of. Today, getting from place to place is a lot faster and a lot more convenient. Student A: I agree. I think life 100 years ago would be unbearable for most of today’s young people. I think most people lived and worked on farms then and spent most of their time growing food for their own consumption. Student B: Right. Today, because of modern technological advancements, people just buy their food in the supermarket. The focus has shifted to a knowledge rather than agricultural economy. In the new work place, people spend most of the day in an office, in front of a computer or on the phone. Things are bought and sold remotely and ... Student A: That’s right. Online shopping has become a huge business and it’s such a convenient way to do things. In the future, people probably won’t even have to leave home at all, but just buy everything they need from the comfort of their living room. Student B: That may be true, but I don’t necessarily see it as a good thing. Never leaving home can’t be good for a person. Not only mentally and socially, but it can’t be good for your health to get so little exercise. People are getting lazier andfatter thanks to things like cars. Student A: Well, that’s another way science and technology can help. Medicine and healthcare have made remarkable strides in the last 100 years. Student B: True, we’ve been talking about cars and computers and forgetting about medicine and other branches of science. Our knowledge about the solar system has changed the way we think about ourselves. We are looking for life on other planets now, or at least for planets capable of sustaining life as we know it. Student A: Right, but I think the real reason we’re exploring the cosmos is to find a new place to live once our planet is destroyed by pollution. Factories are producing more CO2 and other problematic gasses than ever before, and more people are driving cars that also release toxins into the air. Technology and modern lifestyles have definitely had a huge impact on the environment. Student B: Yeah, 100 years ago pollution wasn’t considered a global problem, but today it definitely is. I guess we agree that science and technology have changed the way we work and our lives for both the better and the worse.。
BFT考试(全国出国培训备选人员外语水平考试)ListeningPart 1CONVERSATION 2 (Questions 5-8)The age when Miss Rowling started to write: (5) .Miss Rowling considers herself very luck because shecan (6) herself by writing.Miss Rowling never really imagines a (7) audience when writing. Miss Rowling (8) know where the ideas for the Harry Potter books came from.CONVERSATION 2 (Questions 5-8)The age when Miss Rowling started to write: (5) .Miss Rowling considers herself very luck because shecan (6) herself by writing.Miss Rowling never really imagines a (7) audience when writing. Miss Rowling (8) know where the ideas for the Harry Potter books came from.Part 2Questions 9-13·You will hear a passage about "Surviving Cultural Shock".·For questions 9-13, choose from the list A-F the five stages of cultural shock.·Use the letters only once. There is one extra letter, which you do not need to use.9. Stage 1 ______10. Stage 2 ______11. Stage 3 ______12. Stage 4 ______13. Stage 5 ______A. The Re-entryB. The RejectionC. The AcceptanceD. The HoneymoonE. The RegressionF. The Non-PartyPart 3Questions 14-23·Look at the ten statements for this part.·You will hear a passage about "A Research on Sleep ". You willlisten to it twice.·Decide whetheryou think each statement is right(R), wrong(W) or not mentioned(NM).·Mark your answers on the Answer Sheet.14、 When you first get into sleep, your temperature will rise slightly.A. RightB. WrongC. Not Mentioned15、 The lower your stage of sleep, the slower your brain waves will be.A. RightB. WrongC. Not Mentioned16、 After you have reached the deepest sleep, you will have more dreams.A. RightB. WrongC. Not Mentioned17、 Before one reaches the deepest sleep, loss of consciousness has already occurred.A. RightB. WrongC. Not Mentioned18、 You stay at the deep fourth stage all the rest of the night.A. RightB. WrongC. Not Mentioned19、 Muscular relaxation, temperature drop and breath regularity are characteristics of Stage 4 sleep.A. RightB. WrongC. Not Mentioned20、 REM sleep is characterized by a lack of body movement.A. RightB. WrongC. Not Mentioned21、 During the REM period your eyes will move around under the eyelids as if you were looking at something happening in front of you.A. RightB. WrongC. Not Mentioned22、 An increase in the activity cycle shows a decrease in the body's delta rhythm.A. RightB. WrongC. Not Mentioned23、 Extensive muscular inhibition happens during REM sleep.A. RightB. WrongC. Not MentionedPart 4Questions 14-23·Look at the ten statements for this part.·You will hear a passage talking about the use of "eye "phrases.·Decide whether you think each statement is right(R), wrong(W) or not mentioned(NM).·Mark your answers on the Answer Sheet.24、 People's eyes can be a window into their hearts means that their eyes can tell a lot about how they feel.A. RightB. WrongC. Not Mentioned25、 She tried to get him not to pay attention to her by using some methods.A. RightB. WrongC. Not Mentioned26、 This man gets hit between the eyes means that he wants to stay with her.A. RightB. WrongC. Not Mentioned27、 I only have eyes for you means I only look at you.A. RightB. WrongC. Not Mentioned28、 Tom said he got up early to do all his chores. In a pig's eye, he did.A. RightB. WrongC. Not Mentioned29、 His eyes might be bigger than his stomach means that has a large pair of eyes.A. RightB. WrongC. Not Mentioned30、 If the couple agree with each other, we may say that they see eye to eye.A. RightB. WrongC. Not Mentioned31、 To pull the wool over a person's eyes means to cheat somebody and make him believe what is not right.A. RightB. WrongC. Not Mentioned32、 Keep an eye on is to come to like students.A. RightB. WrongC. Not Mentioned33、 A teacher really has eyes in the back of his head.A. RightB. WrongC. Not Mentioned ReadingPart 3Questions 19-25·Read the following newspaper article and answer questions 19-25.·For questions 19-25, choose the correct answerA, B, C or D.·Mark your answers on the Answer Sheet.A Talent Shortage Hits Green Start-upsOn May 1 applications closed for the first intake of a novel kindof executive-education programme. Set up by a bunch of venture-capital firms and other companies in New England, the three-month course will teach its "fellows" about renewable energy. To qualifyfor a fellowship, applicants must be successful entrepreneurs from other industries, such as IT or health care, and be zealous about profiting from greenery."A lack of talent, especially entrepreneurial talent, was one of the biggest bottlenecks to growth we identified in the clean-tech industry," says Peter Rothstein of Flagship Ventures, a venture-capital firm that is one of the programme's founders. That bottleneck worries investors, who have been pouring cash into everything from solar energy to hybrid electric cars: last year global investment in renewable-energy businesses alone rose by 60%, to $148.4 billion, according to New Energy Finance (NEF), a research firm.Although the prospect of minting money while helping to save the planet has attracted a stream of executives from other industries to clean-tech start-ups, few of them have much experience of their new field. In a recent global survey of 75 senior executives involved in clean-tech firms conducted by NEF and Heidrick & Struggles, a headhunter, over 90% cited top-level recruitment as a serious concern. Counting on converts from other industries is risky, because someof the skills needed to run clean-tech companies are very different from those required to, say, launch a website. For one thing, the bosses of renewable-energy start-ups need to understand enough about the science to be able to pluck scientists from obscurity. For another, they need a grasp of project-financing techniques for costly prototype power plants. They also need to be able to deal with capricious regulatory and fiscal regimes. "If you've never done anything in the energy space, it can be intimidating,"says Bill Davis, the boss of Ze-gen, a start-up that generates electricity from waste. Hence the New England bootcamp's goal of helping 25 aspiring green entrepreneurs a year to make the transition. As well as giving theman overview of the latest scientific research, the course also includes sessions on project finance and government regulations.Start-ups also face a battle for engineers and scientists. And assmall firms take advantage of a growing enthusiasm for greenery in East Asia and the Middle East, they also need more staff with international experience. Tracking down such rare pearls can be a distraction for busy bosses.Ann Cormack, the head of DI-BP Fuel Crops, a firm based in London that develops crops for biodiesel, reckons talent-spotting takes up about a fifth of her time. She has spent several months hunting for an agronomist, for instance, to no avail.Like the bosses of many other clean-tech firms, Ms Cormack is using headhunters. They like the clean-tech business because wages, on which their commissions tend to be based, are rising fast. Not so long ago, executives would do meaningful green jobs for menial pay. But in recent years, wages have soared as the industry has grown and attracted big utilities and private-equity firms. Now what matters to the geeks is a different kind of green. "Good people can set their own price tag," says one recruiter, "and they want jam tomorrow, not in five years." It looks like they'll get it.34、 Which of the following is a problem mentioned in the passagefor senior executives clean-tech firms?A. Poor payment.B. Low-level recruitment.C. Inexperience in clean-tech industry.D. Risk of converting from other industries.35、 The course for the senior executives will include the following sessions EXCEPT ______.A. international tradeB. government regulationsC. project-financing techniquesD. the latest scientific research on renewable energy36、 The goal of the executive-education programme is to ______.A. offer an opportunity to the bosses of the clean-tech firms to hunt for qualified employees.B. make the clean-tech industry more popular among people in other fields.C. help top executives from other fields to be better prepared for the clean-tech industry.D. attract more qualified top executives from other fields to the clean-tech industry.37、 According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?A. It is likely that clean-tech businesses will make large sums of money in the future.B. 75 top executives got fellowships of the programme this year.C. The clean-tech industry enjoys an increasing popularity in East Asia and the Middle East.D. Venture-capital firms have invested a large amount of moneyinto the clean-tech industry.38、 Ann Cormack is cited as an example to illustrate ______.A. how busy a boss ofa clean-tech firm isB. how long it takes to find an agronomistC. how a boss of a clean-tech firm looks for suitable candidatesD. how difficult it is for a boss ofa clean-tech firm to get a qualified employee39、 What does the expression "a different kind of green" (Line 5, Last Para.) refer to?A. Salaries.B. Commissions.C. New employees.D. Renewable energy.40、 What does the last sentence of the passage indicate?A. It will get easier for the headhunters to find qualified candidates for clean-tech firms.B. The wages of the executives of clean-tech firms will continue to increase.C. There will be more qualified top executives joining clean-tech industry.D. There will be more job vacancies offered by clean-tech firms. Part 1·Read thefollowingpassage, eight sentences have been removed from the article.·Choose from the sentences A-H the one whichfits each gap.·For each gap (1-8) mark one letter (A-H) on the Answer Sheet.·Do not mark any letter twice.The single, decisive factor that made it possible for mankind to settle in permanent communities was agriculture. (1) Once people could control the production of food and be assured of a reliable annual supple of it, their lives changed completely.Fanning was a revolutionary discovery. (2) With more food available, more people could be fed. Populations therefore increased. The growing number of people available for more kinds of work led to the development of more complex social structures. (3)Farming the world over has always relied upon a dependable water supply. For the earliest societies this meant rivers and streams or regular rainfall. (4) Later communities were able to develop by taking advantage of the rainy seasons.All of the ancient civilizations probably developed in much the same way, in spite of regional and climaticdifferences. (5) Heavier pottery replaced animal-skin gourds as containers for food and liquids. Cloth could be woven from wool and flax. Permanent structures made of wood, brick, and stone could be erected.The science of mathematics was an early outgrowth of agriculture. People studied the movements of the moon, the sun, and planets to calculate seasons. (6) With a calendar it was possible tocalculate the arrival of each growing season. Measurement of land areas was necessary if property was to be a factor in farming and housekeeping. (7) All of the major ancient civilizations in Mesopotamia, Egypt, the Indus Valley, and China emerged in the 4th millennium BC. Historians still debate over which one emerged first.It may well have been the Middle East, in an area called the Fertile Crescent. This region stretches from the Nile River in Egyptnorthward along the coast of former Palestine, then eastward intoAsia to include Mesopotamia. (8) This kind of larming depended on the reproduction of seed, normally from grain crops.A. It not only made settlements possible and ultimately thebuilding of cities but it also made available a reliable food supply.B. Later came measures of value as commodity and money exchange became common.C. In this area people settled along the riverbanks and practiced field agriculture.D. After farming was developed in the Middle East in about 6500 BC, people living in tribes or family units did not have to be on the move continually searching for food or herding their animals.E. As villages grew, the accumulation of more numerous and substantial goods became possible.F. With a food surplus, a community could support a variety of workers who were not farmers.G. The first great civilizations grow up along rivers.H. In doing so they created the first calendars.Part 1·Read the following passages, eight sentences have been removed from the article.·Choose.from the sentences A-H the one which fits each gap.·For eac h gap (1-8) mark one letter (A-H) on the Answer Sheet.·Do not mark any letter twice.Today's career assumptions are you can get a lot of development, challenge and job satisfaction and not necessarily be in a management role.A new malady is running rampantly in corporate America: management phobia. (1)" I hated all the meetings," says a 10-year award-winning manager, "and I found the more you did for people who worked for you, the more they expected." (2)With technology changing in a wink, you can never slack off these days if you're on the technical side. (3)In addition, the Dilbert factor is at work. With Scott Adams's popular cartoon character— as well as many television sitcoms —routinely portraying managers as morons or enemies, they just don't get much respect anymore.Supervising others was always a tough task, but in the past that stress was offset by hopes for career mobility and financial rewards. (4)But in today's global, more competitive arena, a manager sits on an insecure perch. (5) There are far fewer rungs on the corporate ladder for managers to climb. In addition, managerial jobs demand more hours and headaches than ever before but offer slim, if any, financial paybacks and perks.Furthermore, managers now must supervise many people who are spread over different locations, even over differentcontinents. (6)In an age of entrepreneurship, when the most praised people in business are those launching something new, management seems like an invisible, thankless role. (7)Management layoffs have done much to erode interest in managerial jobs, of course. (8)A. Many people don't want to be a manager — and many people who are managers are, frankly, itching to jump off the management track — or have already.B. It's a rare person who can manage to keep up on the technical side and handle a management job, too.C. Restructuring have eliminated layer after layer of management as companies came to view their organizations as collections of competencies rather than hierarchies.D. They must manage across functions with, say, design, finance, marketing and technical people reporting to them.E. I was a counselor, motivator, financial adviser and psychologist.F. Employers are looking for people who can do things, not for people who make other people do things.G. American Management Association surveys say three middle managers are laid off for every one being hired.H. Along with a sizable pay raise, people chosen as managers would begin a nearly automatic climb up the career ladder to lucrative executive perks: stock options, company cars, club memberships, plus the key to the executive washroom.答案:ListeningPart 11、 six[解析] 5-8M: Hi, Miss Rowling, how old were you when you started to write? And what was your first book?W: I wrote my first story when I was about six. It was about a small animal, a rabbit, I mean, and I've been writing ever since.M: Why did you choose to be an author?W: If someone asked me how to achieve happiness, step one would be finding out what you love doing most and step two would be finding someone to pay you to do this. I consider myself very lucky indeed to be able to support myself by writing.M: Do you have any plans to write books for adults?W: My first two novels were for adults. I suppose I might write another one, but I never really imagine a target audience when I'm writing. The ideas come first, so it really depends on the ideas that grasp me next.M: Where did the ideas for the Harry Potter books come from?W: I've no idea where the ideas came from. And I hope I'll never find out. It would spoil my excitement if it turned out I just have a funny wrinkle on the surface of my brain, which makes me think about the invisible train platform.2、 support 3、 target 4、didn't5、 six[解析] 5-8M: Hi, Miss Rowling, how old were you when you started to write? And what was your first book?W: I wrote my first story when I was about six. It was about a small animal, a rabbit, I mean, and I've been writing ever since.M: Why did you choose to be an author?W: If someone asked me how to achieve happiness, step one would be finding out what you love doing most and step two would be finding someone to pay you to do this. I consider myself very lucky indeed to be able to support myself by writing.M: Do you have any plans to write books for adults?W: My first two novels were for adults. I suppose I might write another one, but I never really imagine a target audience when I'm writing. The ideas come first, so it really depends on the ideas that grasp me next.M: Where did the ideas for the Harry Potter books come from?W: I've no idea where the ideas came from. And I hope I'll never find out. It would spoil my excitement if it turned out I just have a funny wrinkle on the surface of my brain, which makes me think about the invisible train platform.6、 support 7、 target 8、didn'tPart 29、D[解析]The first couple of months of living abroad are typically a honeymoon period when everything is new, exciting, and fascinating. Everything seems to happen like a dream and you are happy to have made the decision to work abroad. But as everyone knows, no honeymoon lasts forever.10、B[解析]Soon enough, the sheen rubs oft" the new, exciting, andfascinating experiences and you have to come back down from the clouds and actually live and work in this place. Suddenly you'llstart to discover that your ways of doing things—professionally and otherwise—just don't work in the new environment. Stores aren't open when you need them and leisure time is frustrating because the television programs and the films are dubbed in another language. As your troubles add up and no one wants to lend you a hand to help, you start thinking the locals are either incapable of understanding your problems or just don't care. This in turn triggers the emotion thatis one of the surest signs of culture shock: hostility to the new environment. You begin to hate your host country and everything connected with it.11、E[解析]Once you start rejecting your host culture, it's much harder to recast your attitude. You can either decide to try again—approacheverything again with a smile on your face and change your attitude—or you can take the easy road and just withdraw further into your shell. In the latter case, the signs for failure in the new locale are pretty clear: You refuse to continue learning the local language, make friends among the locals, or take any interest in the local culture. And worst of all, you begin to believe that people are out to swindle you just because you are a foreigner. Following this path will inevitably increase your isolation because people will sense the antagonism and begin to avoid you.12、C[解析]If you can make it through stage 3, the road to getting over cultural shock typically gets smoother. One day, you'll find yourself beginning to smile or even laugh at some of the things that caused you so much grief at the start. When this happens, you are on the road to recovery. As you begin to become more comfortable with the local language and customs, your self-esteem and self-confidence will return. Your affection for your new home will grow from reluctant acceptance to genuine fondness. You'll finally understand that it's not a matter of whether here is better than there: There aredifferent ways to live your life and no way is really better than another.13、A[解析]Many times, it's just about the time where things begin to jell that you may realize that your assignment is ending and the time has come to pack up and return home. Most start thinking about how niceit will be to return to familiar surroundings, back to friends and family and all the things you love and cherish. But the re-entry can be much harder than most realize. When you slowly forced yourself to like and love your new home abroad, you probably had to gradually deconstruct your long-held beliefs to make room for new values and ways of life. You adopted new habits and a new lifestyle and it can be difficult to go back to your old life. It will also take you quite some time to reacquaint yourself with your home culture.Part 314、B[解析] 14-23A Research on SleepWhen you first drift offinto slumber, your eyes will roll about a bit, your temperature will drop slightly, your muscles will relax,and your breathing will slow and become quite regular. Your brain waves slow down a bit too, with the alpha rhythm predominating forthe first few minutes. This is called Stage 1 sleep.For the next half hour or so, as you relax more and more, you will drift down through Stage 2 and Stage 3 sleep. The lower your stage of sleep, the slower your brain waves will be. Then, about 40—60minutes after you lose consciousness, you will have reached the deepest sleep of all. Your brain waves will show the delta rhythm. This is Stage 4 sleep.You may think that you stay at this deep fourth stage all the rest of the night, but that turns out not to be the case. Instead, about80 minutes after you fall into slumber, your activity cycle placed by the activity pattern of brain waves increases. Your eyes will beginto dart around under your closed eyelids as if you were looking at something occurring in front of you. This period of Rapid Eye Movements lasts for some 8—15 minutes and is called REM sleep.During both light and deep sleep, the muscles in your body arerelaxed but capable of movement. However, as you slip into REM sleep, a very odd thing occurs—most of the voluntary muscles in your body become paralyzed. Although your brain shows very rapid bursts of neural activity during REM sleep, your body is incapable of moving.In more technical terms—as we will see later in this chapter—we can say that REM sleep is accompanied by extensive muscular inhibition.15、A 16、C 17、A 18、B 19、B 20、A21、A 22、B 23、APart 424、A[解析] 14-23Today's program is all about eyes. When it comes to relationships, people's eyes can be a window into their hearts. This means thattheir eyes can tell a lot about how they feel. We will tell a story about a man and woman who are teachers at the same school. The womanis interested in the man. She uses many methods to catch his eye, or get him to notice her. Once he sets eyes on her,or sees her,she might try to get him interested in her by acting playful.In other words,she might try to make eyes at him or give him the eye.Let us suppose that this man gets hit between the eyes.In other words,the woman has a strong affect on him.He wants to spend time with her to get to know her better.He asks her out on a date.She is so happy that she may walk around for days with stars inher eyes.She is extremely happy because this man is the apple of her eye,a very special person.She might tell him that he is the only person she wants,or l only have eyes for you.On their date,the couple might eat a meal together at a restaurant.If the man is really hungry,his eyes might be bigger than his stomach.He might order more food than he can eat. When his food arrives at the table,his eyes might pop out.He might be very surprised by the amount of food provided.He might not even believe his own eyes.If fact,all eyes would be watching him if he ate all the food.This might even cause raised eyebrows.People might look at the man with disapproval.During their dinner,the couple might discuss many things.They might discover that they see eye to eye,or agree on many issues.They share the same beliefs and opinions.For example,they might agree that every crime or injury should be punished.That is,they firmly believe in the idea of an eye for an eye.They might also agree that it is wrong to pull the wool over a person’s eyes.This means to try to trick a person by making him believe something thatis false.But the man and woman do not believe in the evil eye,that a person can harm you by looking at you.The next day,at their school,the woman asks the man to keep an eye on,or watch the young students in her class while she is out of the classroom.This might be hard to do when the teacher is writing on a board at the front of the classroom.To do so,a teacher would need to have eyes in the back of his head.In other words,he would know what the children are doing even when he is not watching them.[解析] 文中说,“眼睛是心灵之窗,它们能告诉他人你所思所想”。
BFT考试(全国出国培训备选人员外语水平考试)分类真题1(总分:170.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、Listing(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、Part 1(总题数:2,分数:16.00)CONVERSATION 1 (Questions 1-4)Taking a MessageFrom: Ms. Anna (1) with Sun Soaked VineyardsTo: Mr. AdamsMessage: The shipment will be delayed and the (2) cases ordered should arrive next (3) .Please call her back at (4) when the shipment arrives.(分数:8.00)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:Beare)解析:[听力原文] 1-4A: Johnson Wine Importers. Good morning, how can I help you?B: Could I speak to Mr. Adams please?A: Who is calling, please'?B: This is Anna Beare.A: Sorry, I didn't catch your name.B: Anna Beare, that is B-E-A-R-E.A: Thank you. And where are you calling from?B: Sun Soaked Vineyards.A: OK, Ms. Beare. I will try to put you through. I'm sorry, but the line is busy. Would you like to hold on?B: Could I leave a message?A: Certainly.B: Could you tell Mr. Adams that our shipment will be postponed and that the 200 cases ordered should arrive next Monday.A: Shipment delayed, arriving next Monday.B: Yes, and could you ask him to call me back when the shipment arrives?A: Certainly. Could you give me your number please?B: Yes, it is 5035899087.A: That's 5035899087B: Yes, that is right, thanks for your help. Goodbye!A: Goodbye!填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:200)解析:填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:Monday)解析:填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:503-589-9087)解析:ANSWER PHONE MESSAGE (Questions 5-8)Leaving a MessageFrom: Roger (5) with J.C. Henderson Ltd.To: Mr. Barry ChanMessage: I would like to (6) you on the status of the project and believe that it is worth arranging a (7) I will call you back tomorrow as I will be in meetings for the (8) of the day. I will talk to you then. Thanks.(分数:8.00)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:Jones)解析:[听力原文] 5-8Good morning, I am looking for Mr. Barry Chan. This is Roger Jones from J.C. Henderson Ltd. I would like to update you on the status of the project and believe that it is worth arranging a meeting. I will call you back tomorrow as I will be in meetings for the rest of the day. I will talk to you then. Thanks.填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:up date)解析:填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:meeting)解析:填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:rest)解析:三、Part 2(总题数:1,分数:10.00)Questions 9-13·You will hear five people talking about "Whether They Write for Themselves or for Their Readers ".·For questions 9 to 13, choose from the list A to F what each speaker says.·Use the letters only once. There is one extra letters which you do not need to use.∙ A. It all depends on the type of writing.∙ B. I always write for myself and never care about the readers.∙ C. I definitely write for myself but I try not to cause unnecessary offences.∙ D. I actually write both for myself and for my readers.∙ E. I have no idea at all for whom I write.∙ F. I write mostly for myself and hope for any readership.Speaker 1 ( /9 )Speaker 2 ( /10 )Speaker 3 ( /11 )Speaker 4 ( /12 )Speaker 5 ( /13 )Questions 9-13·You will hear five people talking about "Whether They Write for Themselves or for Their Readers ".·For questions 9 to 13, choose from the list A to F what each speaker says.·Use the letters only once. There is one extra letters which you do not need to use.∙ A. It all depends on the type of writing.∙ B. I always write for myself and never care about the readers.∙ C. I definitely write for myself but I try not to cause unnecessary offences.∙ D. I actually write both for myself and for my readers.∙ E. I have no idea at all for whom I write.∙ F. I write mostly for myself and hope for any readership.Speaker 1 ( /9 )Speaker 2 ( /10 )Speaker 3 ( /11 )Speaker 4 ( /12 )Speaker 5 ( /13 )(分数:10.00)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:D)解析:[听力原文]Not actually. Even when I am writing advertising copy, I am writing for myself, in a sense that I derive pleasure for making a well-crafted sentence or clearly stating a thought. But there wouldn't be much point in writing if someone else isn't going to read it. So the reader's view comes into play pretty fast.填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:B)解析:[听力原文]I never write for the reader even when I am writing how-to articles. I write in a manner that I wouldn't want to be instructed. The way ! see it is that I am my own biggest critic. If I can write for myself and be happy with it, I have satisfied the only critic that I have to live with. Nothing else matters.填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:F)解析:[听力原文]For the most part, I write for myself because I don't know what readers will come my way and what they might be interested in. I just write about what I think is interesting in a style I am comfortable with, and then hope for a readership that likes both. Actually I hope for any readership.填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:C)解析:[听力原文]Definitely for myself. As I don't like reading nearly as much as writing, so I wouldn't have a clue how to please my readers. The readers come into play when I consider if I will offend people by saying this or that, or if the possible offence is worth the idea or thought I put out there. 填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:A)解析:[听力原文]When it comes to blogging, there is no reason why they have to be mutually exclusive. Other types of writing need to be more targeted. For marketing materials and ad copy, the reader must be foremost. Journaling is for oneself. And I doubt fiction can be successful unless the reader is foremost in the writer's mind.四、Part 3(总题数:1,分数:10.00)Questions 14-23·Look at the ten statements for this part.·You will hear a short interview with George Jones, executive director for Bread for the City a private nonprofit organization.·Decide whetheryou think each statement is right(R), wrong(W) or not mentioned(NM).·Mark your answers on the Answer Sheet.Questions 14-23·Look at the ten statements for this part.·You will hear a short interview with George Jones, executive director for Bread for the City a private nonprofit organization.·Decide whetheryou think each statement is right(R), wrong(W) or not mentioned(NM).·Mark your answers on the Answer Sheet.(分数:10.00)(1).Mr. Jones graduated from a famous medical school.(分数:1.00)A.RightB.WrongC.Not Mentioned √解析:[听力原文] 14-23A: Now Mr. Jones, how did you become involved with Bread for the City?B: I've been doing this work all my life. My first job was as a counselor at a mental health center in Virginia. And I spent 7 years working with the homeless in downtown Los Angeles. When I moved east, I was at the age when I wanted to lead an effort on my own. And it just so happened. It was an opening that fitted my background at Bread for the City.A: How does the program work?B: The different programs are holistically designed to provide support for those with very low incomes. The average income is 7,000 dollars a year. We help people with a number of things, including clothing, primary health care, and social services like counseling and case management. A: How is Bread for the City funded?B: We raise 5 million dollars a year for operations mostly from charitable sources.A: What is the greatest challenge of running the agency'?B: Trying to raise funds and keep support coming for the work we do and seeing the poor in a horrific conditions many of them endure and live with and trying to do a little bit for them every day. A: What is the most rewarding aspect of your job?B: You don't do this work without feeling you want to make a difference. We also have 2,000 volunteers who share our views. We don't always solve the problems but every day I do think we help people making their lives a little better.[解析] 原文对Mr. Jones的教育背景没有任何说明。
BFT考试(全国出国培训备选人员外语水平考试)-21(总分:90.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、Reading(总题数:5,分数:90.00)Ice Cream Tester Has a Sweet JobJohn Harrison has what must be the most wanted job in America. He's the official taster for Edys Grand Ice Cream, one of the nation's best-selling brands.His taste buds are insured for $1 million. He gets to sample 60 ice creams a day at Edys headquarters in Oakland, California. (1)But the life of an ice cream taster, I realized after I met him last week, isn't all Cookies n' Cream — a flavor which Harrison invented, by the way. (2)For one thing, he doesn't swallow on the job. Like a coffee taster, Harrison spits. Using a gold spoon to avoid "off" flavors, he takes a smallish bite, swishes it around to introduce it to all 9,000 or so taste buds, smack-smack-smacks his lips to aerate the sample, and then gently inhales to bring the aroma up through the back of his nose. (3)Then, no matter how heavenly it is, he deposits it into a trash can. (4)During the workweek, other sacrifices must be made: no onions, garlic or cayenne pepper; and no caffeine. (5)But it's all a small price to pay for what he calls the world's best job. (6)Yet, he has never lost his love for its cold, creamy sweetness. (7) On these occasions, he swallows, consuming about a quart weekly.Americans eat 23.2 quarts person of ice cream and other frozen diary products annually. (8) Vanilla, the best-selling variety. You should never call it plain vanilla. It's a very complex flavor, he says.The night after we met, I had a plain salad for dinner and sadly thought about my future. I have to either do what Harrison does —learn to spit instead of swallow —or start interviewing more celery growers.A. Caffeine will block the taste buds, he says, so breakfast is a cup of herbal tea.B. With each step, he's evaluating whether the ice cream conveys a harmonious balance of dairy, sweetness and added ingredients — the three flavor components of ice cream.C. What flavor does the best-trained ice-cream palate in America prefer?D. And when he isn't doing that, he travels, buying Edys in supermarkets all over the country so that he can spot check for perfect appearance, texture and flavor.E. He even orders it in restaurants for dessert.F. A full stomach makes for a dull palate.G. No, it's rigorous work, requiring discipline and selflessness.H. His family has been in the ice cream business in one way or another for four generations, so Harrison has spent his entire life with it.(分数:16.00)填空项1:__________________ (正确答案:D)解析:[解析] 空格前句说的是John Harrison的日常工作,即在位于加州奥克兰的Edys公司总部每天品尝60种冰淇淋。
BFT 中高级口试试题Assessor invites candidates in. Indicate chairs.(to Candidate A and Candidate B) Good morning/afternoon. My name is……and this is my colleague He/She will be listening to us. So you are A and B. Thank you. To start with, we'd like to ask you a few questions about yourselves. (Choose several questions from the following list asappropriate.)✪Where are you from?✪Can you tell me something about your home town/village?✪ What's the weather like in your home town/village?✪Are you proud of your home town/village? Why?✪Can you tell me something about your family?✪Can you tell me something more about yourself?✪Could you say something about your work/study?✪ How important is English foryour work?✪Do you have any hobbies?✪ What do you do in your spare time?✪ What do you hope to do in the next few years?✪If you have an opportunity to go abroad, which country would you like to go to? Why?.Interlocutor: Now, I'd like eachof you to talk onyour own for about aminute. I'm going togive each of you twodifferentphotographs and I'dlike you to talkabout them.[1] Candidate A, hereare your twophotographs. Theyshow the traffic intwo different places.Please let CandidateB have a look at them.Hand over picture sheet 1 to Candidate ACandidate B, I'll give youyour photographs in a minute.Candidate A, I'd like you tocompare andcontrast thesephotographs, talking aboutthe traffic situation inthese two different places.Remember, you haveonly about a minutefor this. So don'tworry if I interrupt you. Allright?Candidate A Approximately one minute.Interlocutor: Thank you.Retrievephotographs.Candidate B,what's yourcomment on thetraffic in thetwo places?Candidate BApproximately twenty seconds.Interlocutor Thank you[2] Now, Candidate B,here is aphotograph. Theyshow twodifferent waysof teachingPlease letCandidate B havea look at .Hand over picturesheet 2 to Candidate BCandidate B, I’d like youto compare and contrastthese pictures, sayingwhich of these ways ofteaching you prefer and why.Remember, you have onlyabout a minute for this. Sodon't worry if Iinterruptyou. All right?Candidate B Approximately one minute.Interlocutor Thank you.Retrievephotographs.Candidate A,which way do youprefer?. Candidate A Approximately twenty secondsInterlocutor Thank you.Interlocutor Here is a list oftopics. Now, bothof you have a lookat these topicsand choose one todiscuss together. The interlocutor gives the Candidates a list of topics for them to choose one and ask them to discuss together.The interlocutor may join in the conversation and ask the Candidates questions, but the Candidates are expected to develop the conversation.•How can historic cities be protected from tourists andcars?• Do you think that environmental problems are the most important question facing the world today, or are there other things which are more important? Discuss • What do you think is the secret of a long and healthy life? •Should it be necessary for students to work for money while they are studying?• Would you do voluntary, unpaid work? What kinds of people ororganization would you be willing to help in this way?考生用Candidate A• How can historic cities be protected from tourists and cars?•Do you think that environmental problems are the most importantquestion facing the world today, or are there other thingswhichare more important? Discuss• What do you think is the secret of a long and healthy life?•Should it be necessary for students to work for money while theyare studying?• Would you do voluntary, unpaid work? What kinds of people ororganization would you be willing to help in this way?Candidate B• How can historic cities be protected from tourists and cars?•Do you think that environmental problems are the most importantquestion facing the world today, or are there other things whichare more important? Discuss• What do you think is the secret of a long and healthy life?•Should it be necessary for students to work for money while theyare studying?•Would you do voluntary, unpaid work? What kinds of people ororganization would you be willing to help in this way?PICTURE SHEET 2。