Book Four
Keys to Unit One
Part I Text Structure Analysis
Activity 2: Complete the SUMMARY below by using the words learnt in Text.
1.The delivery
2.To avoid the indignity of having to ask for the money all the time.
3. A piece of cake
4.Big Bucks the Easy Way
5.Deadline
6.Go on strike
7.Offer a bonus of a dollar an hour
8.Cut into their profit
9.Done
10.Settling their accounts
11.Minimum wage for 91hours of hard work
Part II W ords and Expressions
1.pull up
2. a piece of cake
3.know better than
4.be at
5.make a dent (in )
6.cut into
7.have no business
8.settle for
9.settle one’s account
10.quiet a while
11.draw (sb.’s) attention to
12.for sale
13.for rent
14.be done with
15.may/might/could as well
16.ask for money
17.I don’t mind
18.It pains m e that …
19.sb. be / go on a business trip
20.be settled in …
21.Super! Just super
22.sb. be blamed for …
23.It turns out …
(a)piece of cake
24.an urgent message
25.dime store
26.takeout restaurant
27.offer a bonus of a dollar to sb.
28.make a delivery on time
29.a minimum wage
30.sb. be entit led to (do) …
31. overhear sb. doing
32. in mediation
33.make a lot of money
Part III Translation
Translate the following into English by using the phrases learnt in Unit 3.
1.We were informed that the Minister of Finance was to give us an audience / receive us the
next day.
2.I thought it odd that he didn’t seem to remember his own birthday.
3.Next Tuesday is the deadline for handing in the term papers, but most students have hardly
made a dent in the work so far.
4.It pained the headmaster to find the number of students shrinking.
5.Cash is commonly used in paying bills in that country, but checks are becoming more popular
and will, in a short while, replace cash as a way for people to settle their accounts.
6.The company claims that it is not responsible for the pollution in the river.
7.Her voice kept rising, as if working its way out of the range of the human ear.
8.It might be a way to avoid the indignity of having to ask for money all the time.
9.It pains me to find that you both have been panhandling so long that it no longer embarrasses
you.
10.I had had a marvelous steak, but knew better by now than to say so.
11.What I was being blamed for, it turned out, was a newspaper strike which made it necessary to
hand-deliver the advertising inserts that normally are included with the Sunday paper.
12.There was a short thoughtful silence.
13.Dad, you have just worked a profound change in my personality.
14.Then some activists on the work force claimed that the workers had no business settling for $5
and a few competitive bonuses while the bosses collected hundreds of dollars.
15.Y ou are never “done” with books.
Keys to Unit Two
Part I Text Structure Analysis
1.Storing the excess in the form of fat
2.The hard times in winter
3.Stored fat/fat reserves
4.A good case in point
5.Have given birth to fawns
6.Growing plants which can be converted to energy
7.An energy-consuming process
8.Deposit body fat which can be drawn on in winter
9.Provide an external safeguard
10.An internal physiological response
11.Slow down their expenditure of energy
Part II W ords and Expressions
1.Go round
2.In the form of
3.In (good) condition
4.Give birth to
5.Draw on
6.Slow down
7.Turn down
8.Move about
9.Pull through
10.energy crisis
11.financial crisis
12.conserve energy
13.people of a more practical mind
14.ecological system
15.in turn
16.convert into
17.a good case in point
18.nutritious food
19.physically mature
20.give birth to
21.search for
22.meet one’s nee ds
23.deposit fat
24.bank accounts
25.abundant food supply
26.internal physiological response
27.lower metabolism
28.hibernation
29.pull sb. through
30.fundamental rule of life
31.slow down
Part III Translation
Translate the following into English by using the phrases learnt in Unit2.
1.Bill is a mature young man who is no longer dependent on his parents for decisions.
2.There are abundant supplies of meat in this region, but fresh fruit and vegetables are scarce.
3.Drawing on the wisdom of the workers, the engineers invented a new production method that
led to increased productivity.
4.HE spent a lot of time preparing for his math exam. Hence he was somewhat disappointed to
learn that he got only a B.
5.We have ample time for a leisurely lunch.
6.The local government had to draw on its grain reserves and take other emergency measures so
as to pull through the food crisis.
7.Energy is the currency of the ecological system and life becomes possible only when food is
converted into energy, which in turn is used to seek more food to grow, to reproduce and to survive. On this cycle all life depends.
8.It is fairly well-known that wild animals survive from year to year by eating as much as they
can during times of plenty, the summer and fall, storing the excess, usually in the form of fat, and then using these reserves of fat to survive during the hard times in winter when food is scarce.
9.A good case in point is the white-tailed deer.
10.A physically mature female deer in good condition who has conceived in November and given
birth to two fawns during the end of May or first part of June, must search for food for the necessary energy not only to meet her body’s needs but also to produce milk for her fawns. 11.Both males and females continue to eat high quality food in the fall in order to deposit body
fat for the winter.
12.The change in the hair coats is usually complete by September and maximum hair depths are
reached by November or December when the weather becomes cold.
13.Nature provides a further safeguard to help deer survive the winter---an internal physiological
response which lowers their metabolism, or rate of bodily functioning, and hence slows down their expenditure of energy.
14.Put on more clothes to stay warm and turn the thermostat on your furnace down.
15.That is a fundamental rule of life for wild , free wandering animals such as deer. Keys to Unit Three
Part I Text Structure Analysis
Activity 1: Put the MAIN IDEA of each part in the following table.
Activity 2
1.citing Bernard Shaw’s remark
2.accept the opinions of experts
3.fall back on the theories of well-known authorities
4.the Flat Earth
5.throwing light on
6.ours is a credulous age
Part II W ords and Expressions
1. Follow up
2. for the sake of
3. Throw /shed light on
4.and so forth
5. As for
6. may well(not)
7. Bring out
8. Aim at
9. Fall back on 10 . rest on
11. stray away from 12. Start off 13. In a way 14.a widespread belief
15.swallow the theory 16.twentieth-century mentality 17.be worth following up
18. ocular proof 19.theoretical knowledge 20.it doesn’t follow that
21. take sth. blindly 22.minor exchanges 23.foretell eclipses 24.be justified in doing sth
25. accept one’s say-so about 26.test the pronouncements 27.How can it be otherwise?
28. range of knowledge 29. would not bother to do sth. 30. weak arguments
31.a credulous age 32.precarious reasons 33.be partly responsible for
Part III Translation
Translate the following into English by using the phrases learnt in Unit 3.
1.In the preface to one of his plays, Bernard Shaw advances the idea that people are more
superstitious today than they were in the Middle Ages.
2.After her husband died, she had to bear the severe financial burden of raising five children by
herself.
3.One of the best ways to prove or refute a point is to cite examples from your own experience.
4.Hunt’s statement that Betty always exaggerates his faults may well lead to a quarrel.
5.I trusted her so much that I would have swallowed any story she told me.
6.When the family gathered to discuss matters of finance, Father started off by saying that it
was absolutely necessary to set aside some money each month, for in an emergency we could fall back on our savings.
7.He merely swallows this theory because there is something about it that appeals
to the twentieth-century mentality.
8.There is something in what he says, and the question is worth following up, for
the sake of the light it throws on modern knowledge.
9.The first card I can play is the analogy of the sun and the moon.
10.When cast on the moon during eclipses, the earth’s shadow appears to be the
shadow of a round object.
11.I am , to my delight, justified in accepting their say-so about the shape of the
earth.
12.Bang goes my ace.
13.Our knowledge does not rest on reasoning or on experiment, but on authority.
14.The range of knowledge is so vast that the expert himself is an ignoramus as soon
as he strays away from his own specialty.
15.In a way Shaw is right. This is a credulous age, and the burden of knowledge
which we now have to carry is partly responsible.
Keys to Unit four
Part I
Activity 2
1.waved goodbye to her
2.on business
3.his flight was canceled
4.had threatened to blow up the aircraft
5.hanging up
6.make sense of
Part II W ords and Expressions
1.lie around
2. on business
3. pack up
4. get in
5. Fumble with
6. Poke through
7. make it
8. Blow up
9. In the rear of 10. In sb.’s hands 11. Hang up 12. Sink in 13. make sense of 14.suicide attack 15.dress somebody 16.driveoff
17.cancel the flight 18.only have good thoughts 19.be on fire 20.for some reason 21.the Pentagon 22.in the rear of the plane 23.change one’s viewpoints24.really make sense of 25.declare war on us 26.tread on ancient sensibilities 27.a high purpose 28.It wasn’t / isn’t mere luck that29.something unsaid or undone 30.happen to 31. the rest of one’s life
Part III Translation
Translate the following into English by using the phrases learnt in Unit 4.
Sometimes bad luck seems to follow you everywhere. Take, for instance, what happened to me not long ago. One day I drove to a nearby city on business. At a junction I pulled the car to a halt as the red light was on; however, a black Buick suddenly collided into my car from behind. I wa slightly injured. Wild with anger I cursed and got out only to find that the woman driver of the other car appeared to have been knocked unconscious and her young child, who was sitting in the rear of the car, was hurt, too. I had to fumble in my pockets for my mobile phone and call the police. In a few minutes a police car came and rushed the lady and her child to hospital. I was, however, asked to stay where I was. In fact, I didn’t leave the scene until two hours later although I was not to blame at all. By the time I got home all my energy seemed to have deserted me. As to the business trip, I had to cancel it. As a result, my work suffered enormously. Up to now, I still can’t make sense of the accident.
Keys to Unit five
Activity 1: Put the MAIN IDEA of each part in the following table.
1.Doctor’s reason for telling lies.
2.The author’s reasons why patients should be told the truth.
3.The author urges that a debate should be held on this issue.
Activity 2: Complete the SUMMARY below by using the words learnt in Text A.
1.seriously ill patients
2.tell them the truth about their condition
3.holds a different view on this issue
4.especially those who are dying
5.injures the entire medical profession
6.this issue be openly debated
Part II Words and Expressions
1.slip into
2.in the dark
3.bring to a close
4.go to great lengths
5.in the long run
6.contrary to
7.in one’s eyes
8.refrain from
9.take a stand
10.press for answers
11.old-age practice
12.sharp conflict
13.debate openly
14.professional deception
15.distort news
16.cope with
17.spend one’s remaining time
18.invade one’s autonomy
19.make informed choice
20.lines of work
21.uphold a promise
22.expose corruption
23.public interest
24.routine physical checkup
25.conceal the truth
26.destroy one’s hope
https://www.doczj.com/doc/7c3106357.html,mit suicide
28.utter the truth for truth’s sake
Part III Translation
1.I’m convinced that, contrary to expectations, the so-called informed decision will bring very
grave consequences.
2.It’s true he once deceived you, but he has admitted he ha done wrong and apologized. So
you shouldn’t always treat him with suspicion.
3.He had taken a stand on the issue before it was openly debated.
4.In the course of their investigation, they discovered various forms of political corruption and
exposed a number of corrupt officials.
5.Mary’s dilemma was whether to betray her colleagues by telling her boss the truth or to
betray his trust by keeping him in the dark about it.
6.Now, in the first place, what has made you think this program will promote reforms, and in
the second, how do you know these reforms will benefit the whole county?
7.Sharp conflicts are now arising.
8.Colleagues may disapprove but refrain from objecting.
9.Studies show that, contrary to the belief of may physicians, an overwhelming majority of
patients do want to be told the truth, even about grave illness.
10.Nurses may bitterly resent having to take part, day after day, in deceiving patients, but feel
powerless to take a stand.
11.There is urgent need to debate this issue openly.
Keys to Unit Six
Activity 1: Put the MAIN IDEA of each part in the following table.
1.Researchers are persuaded to “read between the lines.”
2.Two ways of owning a book, three kinds of book owners
3.Detailed reasons for marking up a book.
4.The writer’s way to mark a book.
Activity 2: Complete the SUMMARY below by using the words learnt in Text A.
1.do the most efficient kind of reading
2.unless you make them a part of yourself
3.why marking up a book is indispensable to reading
4.what are the results of active reading
5.the thoughts the author expressed and the thoughts we have had
Part II Words and Expressions
1. between the lines
2. persuade sb. to do sth.
3. act of purchase
4. in the most important sense
5. physical appearance
6. continual use
7. first edition
8. get in the way
9. pay one’s respects to sb
10. be indispensable to
11. in the second place
12. light fiction
13.in a state of relaxation
14. reach for
15.leave off
16. two-way operation
17. consist in
18. sequence of points
19. be relevant to
20. point by point
Part III Translation
1.Bread nourishes the body, and books enrich the mind.
2.There is no friend so faithful as a good book.
3.To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting.
4.Reading makes a full man, conference a ready man, and writing an exact man.
5.The vice minister of health has emphasized time and again how important it is to integrate
traditional Chinese medicine with western medicine.
6.In hot weather it is rather difficult to preserve food and keep it fresh and safe to eat.
Naturally, many people prefer not to eat in restaurants during the summer months.
7.It will do us good to underline the point that the author emphasizes in his book.
8.After days of inquiry the police finally tied up the murder with the case of the recent escape
from prison.
9.I want to persuade them to adopt our plan, because, in the first place, it calls for less funds
and, in the second place, it will not cause environmental pollution.
10.Father bound the celery together with a rope and dipped it in the stream for a while before
he took it to the market for sale.
11.There are three kinds of book owners.
12.Let me develop these three points.
13.Why is marking up a book indispensable to reading?
14.You shouldn’t mark up a book which isn’t yours.
15.If reading is to accomplish anything more than passing time, it must be active.
Keys to Unit Seven
Activity 1: Put the MAIN IDEA of each part in the following table.
1.The author came across one lady at the theatre.
2.The author recalled and described in detail a meeting with the lady at lunch 20 years ago.
3.The author felt he had his revenge at last because the lady weighed 21 stone today.
Activity 2: Complete the SUMMARY below by using the words learnt in Text A.
1.It happened 20 years ago
2.whom I had known through correspondence
3.her letter flattered me
4.when the menu was brought to us
5.the prices were much higher than I had expected
6.the lunch cost me all the money I had
7.But I had my revenge at last
Part II Words and Expressions
1.the embarrassing situation
2.keep body and soul together
3.be far beyond one’s means
4.be flattered
5.be of any consequence to
6.rather than
7.give sb. the impression of
8.seem inclined to (do sth.)
https://www.doczj.com/doc/7c3106357.html,e in / be in season
10.by all means
11.heavy things
12.overload one’s stomach
13.take sb. to task
14.be in the habit of
15.follow one’s example
16.wave sb. aside
17.with an airy gesture
18.as an excuse for
19.with all one’s might
20.not in the least
21.be obliged to (do sth.)
22.bring oneself to do sth.
23.be past caring
24.head waiter
25.take a hand in
26.with complacency
Part III Translation
1.I was worried that my work wasn’t good enough, but the teacher reassured me about it.
2.If you want to use the telephone, by all means do.
3.He was frequently taken to task for being late for school.
4.Nothing could bring him to forgive the man who had ruined his whole family.
5.I’m sure there’s something short in the soup. Did you put salt in?
6.The court’s judgment aroused anger among Mr. Smith’s friends, who believed that he was
innocent.
7.As we passed the expensive restaurant, father hurried us along saying that it was well
beyond our means to have dinner at such a fancy place.
8. A teacher may evaluate and grade an essay on the basis of his general impression rather
than on a detailed analysis.
9.I was inclined to get angry at the puppy for ruining my painting but he was so cute that I
could not help but laugh and pick him up.
10.Edward was in the habit of reciting poems in the room overlooking the sea.
11.Anthony stayed up all night because he just could not make up his mind whether or not to
take a hand in the matter.
12.Misfortunes never come singly.
13.He who has no shame has no conscience.
14.Nothing is more terrible than ignorance in action.
Keys to Unit Eight
Activity 1: Put the MAIN IDEA of each part in the following table.
1.The author put forward a suggestion that someday we may seek to further increase and our
comfort and security by building our house underground.
2.The author gives four advantages of underground life.
3.Living underground may be odd but there are more benefits of it.
Activity 2: Complete the SUMMARY below by using the words learnt in Text A.
1.humans would protect themselves by living in caves.
2.we’ve preferred houses
3.we feel doubtful at first
4.associated with our work, play, and rest
5.humans would be closest to nature.
6.at first glance
Part II Words and Expressions
1.the ice ages
2.in the open
3.for comfort and security
4.at first thought
5.the realm of evil spirits and the dead
6.volcanic eruption
7.temperature variation
8.the rhythm of human life
9.vary from person to person
10.artificial light
11.suit one’s convenience
12.on eight-hour shift
13.a freely mobile world
14.mind you
15.at ecological stability
16.under ecologically healthier conditions
17.expose to
18.to a certain extent
19.take up
20.deprive of
21.derive from
22.get away from
Part III Translation
1. 1. Man will conquer nature.
2. Science is organized knowledge.
3. Mystical prophesy is myth; scientific prophesy is fact.
4. It may not seem a palatable suggestion, at first thought.
5. To a certain extent, mankind encumbers the Earth.
6. It is not only his enormous numbers that take up room; more so, it is all the structures he builds to house himself and his machines, to make possible his transportation and communication, to offer his rest and recreation.
7. They found greater comfort and security than they would have in the open.
8. Local time would no longer be important.
9.Someday people need not get away from the city to find peace and quiet. When we
withdraw into underground dwelling, the surface ground now occupied by cities can be turned over to park and to wilderness for recreation.
10.Not all of the students, mind you, are willing to attend the graduation ceremony so the
school has to require that all graduation students attend the ceremony if they want to receive a diploma.
11.Many of the ideas we have about the role of women in society are derived from feudal times
and are not relevant in today’s society.
12.People today re more mobile than ever before; perhaps this is why mobile phones have
become so common.
13.Virtually every child has dreamed of traveling in space and experiencing what it would be
like to live in a gravity-free environment.
14.Students of our school are encouraged to do independent thinking and not to be restricted
by the teacher’s points of view.
Unit 9 The Education of A Physicist
Part I Text Structure Analysis
Activity 2: Complete the SUMMARY below by using the words learnt in Text .
1.fascinate by the laws of the universe
2.determined his career choice
3.ignorant of humans
4.movement without fins
5.rain and wind from beyond
6.stimulated
7.the laws of nature
8.to the largest galaxy
9.the unified field theory
10.get to the root of it
11.Part II W ords and Expressions
Part III Translation
Translate the following sentences into English by using the phrases learnt in Unit 8.
1.Living their entire lives in the shallow pond the carp would believe that their “universe”
consisted of the dark water and the lilies.
2.The nature of my world was beyond their comprehension.
3.An unseen world beyond the pond made no scientific sense.
4.Taking shelter from the wind and the rain, I wondered how all this appeared to the carp.
5.The scientists would make up a clever invention called a force in order to hide their
ignorance.
6.It struck me that the familiar laws of nature no longer applied in this other world.
7.Like the carp, our universe consists of only the familiar and the visible.
8. A second incident from my childhood also made a deep, lasting impression on me.
9.What problem could possibly be so difficult and so important that such a great scientist
would dedicate years of his life to its pursuit?
10.I didn’t understand that higher dimensions might be the key to solving the unified field
theory.
Unit T en Why People Work
Part I Text Structure Analysis
Part III Translation
Translate the following sentences into English by using the phrases learnt in Unit 8.
1.We are much less conscious of the extent to which work provides psychological well-being.
2.Work is more than a necessity for most human beings, it is the focus of their lives, the source
of their identity and creativity.
3.Rather than a punishment or a burden, work is the opportunity to realize one’s potential.
4.Not everyone can interact with such persistence and over long hours, but those who do,
pride themselves on a distinctive ability that contributes mightily to the running of the organization.
5.The absence of the crucial witness was likely to weaken the case against the defendant.
6.To prepare us for the debate, the coach wanted us to be always aware of arguments that are
quite the reverse of ours.
7.Above all you are expected to demonstrate a potential to motivate and lead the team.
8. A doctor often prides himself on the ability to cure his patient of a rare disease.
9.If books are not returned to the library on time or not renewed before they are due, a fine
must be paid in accordance with the regulations.
10.On the whole, few people do not complain about their jobs. On the other hand, they would
be very unhappy if they got no chance to work.
大学英语精读第三版第四册答案 Unit1 翻译 1) 我们接到通知，财政部长将于次日接见我们。 We were informed that the Minister of Finance was to give us an audience /receive us the next day. 2) 我觉得很奇怪，他似乎不记得自己的生日。 I thought it odd that he didn't seem to remember his own birthday. 3) 学期论文最迟应在下星期二交来，可是至今大部分学生却几无进展。 Next Tuesday is the deadline for handing in the term papers, but most students have hardly made a dent in the work so far. 4) 看到学生人数不断减少，校长心里很难受。(pain) It pained the headmaster to find the number of students shrinking. 5) 在那个国家一般用现金付账，但支票变得普遍起来了，不久会代替现金作为人们结账的一种方式。 Cash is commonly used in paying bills in that country, but checks are becoming more popular and will, in a short while, replace cash as a way for people to settle their accounts. 6) 该公司声称，这条河流的污染不是它造成的。 The company claims that it is not responsible for the pollution in the river. Unit2 翻译 1) 比尔已是个成熟的小伙子，不再依赖父母替他做主。 Bill is a mature young man who is no longer dependent on his parents for decisions. 2) 这个地区有大量肉类供应，但新鲜果蔬奇缺。 There are abundant supplies of meat in this region, but fresh fruit and vegetables are scarce. 3) 工程师们依靠工人们的智慧发明了一种新的生产方法，使生产率得以提高。 Drawing on the wisdom of the workers, the engineers invented a new production method that led to increased productivity. 4) 他花了许多时间准备数学考试，因此当他获知自己只得了个B时感到有点失望。 He spent a lot of time preparing for his math exam. Hence he was somewhat disappointed to learn that he got only a B. 5) 我们有充裕的时间从从容容吃顿午饭。 We have ample time for a leisurely lunch.
一V ocabulary I. 1. 1) alliance 3) stroke 5) minus 7) declarations 2) heroic 4) limp 6) regions 8) siege Appendix I - $9 9) raw 10) retreat 11) have taken their toll 12) In the case of 13) campaign 14) at the cost of 15) has been brought to a halt 2. 1) is faced with 2) get bogged down 3) is pressing on / pressed on 4) drag on 5) picking up 6) falling apart 7) cut back 8) take over 3. 1) The rapid advance in gene therapy may lead to the conquest of cancer in the near future. 2) The border dispute between the two countries resulted in thousands of casualties. 3) Sara has made up her mind that her leisure interests will/should never get in the way of her career. 4) Obviously the reporter's question caught the foreign minister off guard. 5) The introduction of the electronic calculator has rendered the slide rule out of date / obso-lete. 4. 1) At that time, the enemy forces were much superior to ours, so we had to give up the occupation of big cities and retreat to the rural and mountainous regions to build up our bases. 2) Unity is crucial to the efficient operation of an organization. Failure to reckon with this problem will weaken its strength. In many cases, work may be brought to a halt by con-stant internal struggle in an organization. 3) The Red Army fought a heroic battle at Stalingrad and won the decisive victory against the Germans. In fact, this battle turned the tide in the Second World War. During this famous battle, the Soviet troops withstood the German siege and weakened the German army by launching a series of counterattacks. II. More Synonyms in Context 1) During the First World War, battles occurred here and there over vast areas. Some of the most dramatic fighting took place in the gloomy trenches of France and Belgium and in the no-man's-land between the trenches. 2) Elizabeth made careful preparations for the interview and her efforts / homework paid off. 3)1 spent hours trying to talk him into accepting the settlement, but he turned a deaf ear to all my words. 4) Pneumonia had severely weakened her body, and I wondered how her fragile body could withstand the harsh weather.
●Twenty Minutes’ Reading on P18-21 ●Translate the following passage into Chinese Trading error dims Everbright's prospects The record 523 million yuan ($85 million) fine may seem big, but Everbright Securities Co's troubles are far from over. The company is facing claims estimated at 2.7 billion yuan by investors alleged to have been misled by the company's deliberate withholding of information about its 7.2 billion yuan trading mistake. But lawyers said potential claimants may need more information from the China Securities Regulatory Commission investigation to pin Everbright down. According to the Securities Law of China, the principal should shoulder responsibility if insider trading incurs any losses. But Liu Mingjun, director of the capital market department of Beijing Celue Law Firm, told Xinhua News Agency that there is a lack of detailed interpretation and regulations in the Securities Law. In the United States, investors who can prove they suffered a loss as a result of insider trading would bring a civil claim against the broker responsible for it, said Gene Buttrill, capital markets practice partner at the global law firm Jones Day. So far, the commission has only handed down the penalty with a note saying that investors who felt cheated can seek redress through litigation. It has not disclosed details of its investigation that showed how Everbright stonewalled the stock exchange on Aug 16, allowing itself time to engage in insider trading to cover its potential losses. Following Everbright's former president Xu Haoming's resignation on Aug 22, Yang Chizhong, assistant executive, and Mei Jian, secretary of the board of directors, resigned on Saturday. Xu and Yang, together with Shen Shiguang, general manager of the accounting department, and Yang Jianbo, general manager of the strategic department, were fined by the commission and banned from any work involving the stock exchange. Buttrill of Jones Day said insider trading cases in the US carry both criminal and civil penalties. "For serious cases, jail sentences are often appropriate," he added. The share price of Everbright Securities plummeted 8.54 percent to close at 9.21 yuan on Monday, while the benchmark Shanghai Composite Index
北邮大学英语3(新)阶段作业一及答案 一、单项选择题（共10道小题，共100.0分） 1.The doctors________the medicines to the people in the flood area. A.distinguished B.chose C.annoyed D.distributed 2.We took out another________to expand our business. A.lend B.lent C.loan D.load 3.He couldn't________his father that John was telling the truth. A.convince
B.believe C.admit D.display 4.Facing the________situation the sales manager looked________. A.puzzling,puzzled B.puzzling,puzzling C.puzzled,puzzled D.puzzled,puzzling 5.Professor Zhang had two articles published in the_________periodical. A.studying B.learning C.learned D.studied
6.The University________him an honorary degree. A.drained B.awarded C.approached D.glimpsed 7.If you're late again you'll be________from your job. A.referred B.deserted C.omitted D.dismissed 8.They are________as the most promising table-tennis players. A.regarded
Unit 1 一个大学男孩，不清楚赚钱需要付出艰苦的劳动，被一份许诺轻松赚大钱的广告吸引了。男孩们很快就明白，如果事情看起来好得不像真的，那多半确实不是真的。 轻轻松松赚大钱 “你们该看看这个，”我向我们的两个读大学的儿子建议道。“你们若想避免因为老是向人讨钱而有失尊严的话，这兴许是一种办法。”我将挂在我们门把手上的、装在一个塑料袋里的几本杂志拿给他们。塑料袋上印着一条信息说，需要招聘人投递这样的袋子，这活儿既轻松又赚钱。（“轻轻松松赚大钱!”）“我不在乎失不失尊严，”大儿子回答说。 “我可以忍受，”他的弟弟附和道。 “看到你们俩伸手讨钱讨惯了一点也不感到尴尬的样子，真使我痛心，”我说。 孩子们说他们可以考虑考虑投递杂志的事。我听了很高兴，便离城出差去了。午夜时分，我已远离家门，在一家旅馆的房间里舒舒服服住了下来。电话铃响了，是妻子打来的。她想知道我这一天过得可好。 “好极了!”我兴高采烈地说。“你过得怎么样?”我问道。 “棒极了!”她大声挖苦道。“真棒!而且这还仅仅是个开始。又一辆卡车刚在门前停下。” “又一辆卡车?” “今晚第三辆了。第一辆运来了四千份蒙哥马利-沃德百货公司的广告；第二辆运来四千份西尔斯-罗伯克百货公司的广告。我不知道这一辆装的啥，但我肯定又是四千份什么的。既然这事是你促成的，我想你或许想了解事情的进展。” 我之所以受到指责，事情原来是这样：由于发生了一起报业工人罢工，通常夹在星期日报纸里的广告插页，必须派人直接投送出去。公司答应给我们的孩子六百美金，任务是将这些广告插页在星期天早晨之前投递到四千户人家去。 “不费吹灰之力!”我们上大学的大儿子嚷道。 “六百块!”他的弟弟应声道，“我们两个钟点就能干完!” “西尔斯和沃德的广告通常都是报纸那么大的四页，”妻子告诉我说，“现在我们门廊上堆着三万二千页广告。就在我们说话的当儿，两个大个子正各抱着一大捆广告走过来。这么多广告，我们可怎么办?” “你让孩子们快干，”我指示说。“他们都是大学生了。他们自己的事得由他们自己去做。” 第二天中午，我回到旅馆，看到一份紧急留言，要我马上给妻子回电话。她的声音高得很不自然，而且有些颤抖。家里又运到了好几卡车的广告插页。“有百货公司的，廉价商店的，杂货店的，食品店的，汽车行的，等等。有些像整本杂志那么厚。我们这里有数十万页，说不定是几百万页的广告!我们家整个房子从东墙到西墙，从南墙到北墙统统堆满了广告，一堆又一堆，比你大儿子还要高。现在只剩下一点点空间，刚够一个人走进去，从十一种插页中各取一份，卷在一起，套上橡皮筋，再塞进一只塑料袋内。我们的塑料袋足够供应全美所有的外卖餐厅!”她越讲声音越响，几乎震耳欲聋。“这么多的广告必须在星期日早晨七点以前统统送出去。”
新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册 Unit 1 III. 1. idle 2. justify 3. discount 4. distinct 5. minute 6.accused 7. object 8. contaminate 9. sustain 10. worship IV. 1. accusing... of 2. end up 3. came upon 4. at her worst 5. pay for 6. run a risk of 7. participate in 8. other than 9. object to/objected 10. at best V 1. K 2. G 3. C 4. E 5. N 6.O 7.I 8. L 9. A 10. D Collocation VI. 1. delay 2. pain 3. hardship 4. suffering 5. fever 6. defeat 7. poverty 8. treatment 9. noise 10. agony Word building VII. 1. justify 2. glorify 3. exemplifies 4. classified 5. purified 6. intensify 7. identify 8. terrified VIII. 1. bravery 2. jewelry 3. delivery 4. machinery 5. robbery 6. nursery 7. scenery 8. discovery Sentence Structure IX. 1. other than for funerals and weddings 2. other than to live an independent life 3. other than that they appealed to his eye . . ` 4. but other than that, he'll eat just about everything . 5. other than that it's somewhere in the town center X. 1. shouldn't have been to the cinema last night 2. would have; told him the answer 3. they needn't have gone at all 4. must have had too much work to do 5. might have been injured seriously Translation XI. - 1. The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has been developed. 2. Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we may have done during the day. 3.Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not trying their best. 4.We remain tree to our commitment: Whatever we promised to do; we would do it. 5.Even Beethoven's father discounted the possibility that his son would one day become the greatest musician in the world. The same is true of Edison, who seemed to his teacher to be quite dull. 6. They were accused by authorities of threatening the state security. XII. l.出入除自己家以外的任何场所时，如果你带有宠物，一定要了解有关宠物的规定。 2一些女性完全可以不待在家里，而是去工作，挣一份不错的工资。但是为了家庭，她们放
READING COURSE Book 4 Unit 2 Exploration Section A Word Pretest 1.C 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.C 11.A Reading Comprehension 1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.B Vocabulary Building Idioms 1. has a green thumb 2. is a breeze 3. has two left feet 4. has a golden touch 5. has a nose for 6. is easy as pie General Vocabulary Exercise 1. illegality 2. ambitiously 3. discriminative 4. persistent 5. resistance 6. Contamination 7. invalid 8. fantastically 9. specifically 10. have amused 11. magical 12. ignorant 13. survive 14. explored 15. intimidate 16. bulky 17. pilgrimage 18. galaxy 19. transformation 20. alienated Analogies 1.B 2.A 3.D 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.B 8.B Cloze until Most reached from ice combined and deep over includes in Section B 1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.B 11.A 12.C 13.B Section C 1.T 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.F 6.F 7.F 8.F 9.T 10.T 11.T 12.T Unit 4 Cigarettes
大学英语三离线作业答 案 Document serial number【NL89WT-NY98YT-NC8CB-NNUUT-NUT108】
离线作业试卷列表2 一、单选? 1.第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）- Would you be interested in seeing a film tonight- ____C______?分值：3 A. Not at all.??? B. Are you sure??? C. Great! I'd love to ??? D. You're welcome.???? 2.第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）- Excuse me, could you tell me the way to P eople's Square- ____B______?分值：3 A. I don't understand you.??? B. Sorry, I'm a stranger here.??? C. Why don't you take a taxi??? D. Don't bother me.???? 3.第四部分：完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）30?C 分值：1 A. on mind??? B. in heart??? C. in mind??? D. on your mind???? 4.第四部分：完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）29 B?分值：1 A. with??? B. for??? C. to??? D. in???? 5.第四部分：完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）28 B?分值：1 A. impossible??? B. wonderful??? C. incapable??? D. practical???? 6.第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）- I've got the first prize in the dancing ____C______?分值：3 A. You're welcome.??? B. It's very kind of you.??? C. Please accept my congratulations.??? D. Oh, really, I can't believe my ears.???? 7.第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）- I've passed the ___D_______?分值：3 A. What a pity!??? B. I have the examination.??? C. Come on.??? D. Congratulations.???? 8.第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）- I'm suffering from a ________A__?分值：3
Uint1 II. Basic Listening Practice 1.Script M: I?m beside myself with joy. I?m so lucky. Guess what? I?ve won a lit of money in the lottery. W: Yeah? Well, you do know that money is the root of all evil, right? Q: What does the woman mean? 2.Script W: Mary was furious. Her son wrecked up her car. M:He shouldn?t have driven a car without a driver?s license. He…s still taking driving lesson. Q: What do we know about Mary?s son? 3. Script M: Susan, I hear you?re going to marry that guy. Some people think you?ll regret it. W: Is that so? Only time tell. Q: What does the woman imply? 4. Script M: Mary, I just want to say how sorry I was to learn of your mother?s passing. I know how close you two were? W:Thank you. It was so sudden. I?M still in a state of shock I don?t know what to do. Q: Which of following is true? 5. Script W: I get furious at work when my opinions aren?t considered just because I?m a woman. M: You should air your view more emphatically and demand that your vice be heard. Q: What is the woman complaining about? Keys: 1.C 2.B 3. D 4.A 5.D III. Listening In Task 1: Soft answers turn away wrath. Mary:Dam! You?re spilled red wine on me. My new dress is ruined. John:I? m terrible sorry! What can I do to help? Here?s some water to wash it off. Mary:Stop splashing water on me! Oh, this is so embarrassing! I?m a mess. John:Well, you do look a little upset. Please don?t blow up. Don?t lose your cool. Mary: Hmm, you?ve got the nerve talking like that! Who shouldn?t fly off the handle? This dress cost a fortune.
大学英语精读第四册课后翻译答案 unit 1 1.我们接到通知，财政部长将于次日接见我们。 We were informed that the Minister of Finance was to meet us the next day. 2.我觉得很奇怪，他似乎不记得自己的生日。 I thought it odd that he didn’t seem to remember his own birthday. 3.学期论文最迟应在下星期二交来，可是大部分学生却至今几无进展。 Next Tuesday is the deadline for handing in the term papers, but most students have hardly made a dent in the work so far. 4.看到学生人数不断减少，校长心里很难受。 It pained the headmaster to find the number of students shrinking. 5.在那个国家一般用现金付账，但支票变得普通起来了，不久会代替现金作为人们结账的一种方式。 Cash is commonly used in paying bills in that country, but checks are becoming more popular and will, in a short while, replace cash as a way for people to settle their accounts. 6.该公司声称，这条河流的污染不是它造成的。 the company claims that it is not responsible for the pollution in river. unit2 1.比尔已是个成熟的小伙子，不再依赖父母替他作主。 Bill is a mature young man who is no longer dependent on his parents for decisions. 2.这个地区有大量肉类供应，但新鲜果蔬奇缺。 There are abundant supplies of meat in this region, but fresh fruit and vegetables are scarce. 3.工程师们依靠工人们的智慧，发明了一种新的生产方法，使生产率得以提高。
新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit1答案Unit OneIII. 1. idle 2. justify 3. discount 4. distinct 5. minute 6.accused 7. object 8. contaminate 9. sustain 10. w... 新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit1答案 Unit One III. 1. idle 2. justify 3. discount 4. distinct 5. minute 6.accused 7. object 8. contaminate 9. sustain 10. worship IV. 1. accusing... of 2. end up 3. came upon 4. at her worst 5. pay for 6. run a risk of 7. participate in 8. other than 9. object to/objected 10. at best V 1. K 2. G 3. C 4. E 5. N 6.O 7.I 8. L 9. A 10. D Collocation VI. 1. delay 2. pain 3. hardship 4. suffering 5. fever 6. defeat 7. poverty 8. treatment 9. noise 10. agony Word building VII. 1. justify 2. glorify 3. exemplifies 4. classified 5. purified 6. intensify 7. identify 8. terrified VIII. 1. bravery 2. jewelry 3. delivery 4. machinery 5. robbery 6. nursery 7. scenery 8. discovery Sentence Structure IX. 1. other than for funerals and weddings 2. other than to live an independent life 3. other than that they appealed to his eye . . ` 4. but other than that, he'll eat just about everything . 5. other than that it's somewhere in the town center X. 1. shouldn't have been to the cinema last night 2. would have; told him the answer 3. they needn't have gone at all 4. must have had too much work to do 5. might have been injured seriously Translation XI. - 1. The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has been developed. 2. Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we may have done during the day.
Text a 第一自然段 Disappointed 失望的; 沮丧的，失意的 When things go wrong, all of us naturally feel disappointed and frustrated.出问题时，我们大家自然都感到失望和沮丧。 She will be disappointed if her feelings are not returned. 如果她的感情得不到回报，她会感到非常失望。 Curse 诅咒; 咒骂; 使苦恼，使困苦; 把（某人）逐出教门 He shot her an angry look and a curse. 他生气地看了她一眼，骂了一句。 He cursed himself for having been so careless. 他骂自己怎么那么不小心。 Maybe there is a curse on my family... 可能我的家族受到了诅咒。 Disputed 有争议的 辩论，争论（dispute的过去式和过去分词）; 争夺; 阻止; 就…进行辩论Russia and Ukraine have been disputing the ownership of the fleet...
俄罗斯和乌克兰一直在争夺舰队的所有权。 Fishermen from Bristol disputed fishing rights with the Danes. 布里斯托尔的渔民与丹麦人争夺捕鱼权。 ...a disputed border region. 有争议的边境地区 referee 裁判员; 证明人; 公断人; （专业性强的文章的）审阅人 be appointed to 被任命为 An independent regulator will be appointed to ensure fair competition. 将会指定一个独立的管理机构来保证公平竞争。 Who will be appointed to the chairmanship when Mr. Bell leaves ？ 贝尔先生离职以后,谁会被派来担任主席? 第二自然段 Tournament 锦标赛，联赛; 中世纪的骑士比武; 锦标赛 a sporting competition in which contestants play a series of games to decide the winner Jarvis took the wooden spoon in the first tournament. 贾维斯在第一次锦标赛上垫底。 She had been videoing the highlights of the tournament.
[0160]《财政与金融》 第一次作业 [单选题]5、下列行为中，属于增值税征税范围的是（） A:供电局销售电力 B:房地产开发公司销售房屋 C:歌舞餐厅提供餐饮服务 D:咨询公司提供中介服务 参考答案：A [单选题]6、某零售商业企业为一般纳税人，月销售收入为29250元，该企业当月计税销售额为（）元。A:25000 B:25884 C:27594 D:3524 参考答案：A [单选题]7、某外贸进出口公司当月从日本进口140辆小轿车，每辆海关的关税完税价格为8万元，已知小轿车关税税率为110%，消费税率为5%。进口这些轿车应缴纳（）万元消费税。 A:61.6 B:123.79 C:56 D:80 参考答案：B [单选题]8、（）是国债的产生和发展的根本原因。 A:调节投资结构 B:调节流通中的货币量 C:弥补财政赤字 D:筹集建设资金
参考答案：C [单选题]9、（）是国有资产最重要、最主要的经营方式。 A:承包经营 B:股份制经营 C:租赁经营 D:外资经营 参考答案：B [单选题]10、财政分配的客体是（）。 A:国家的职能 B:国民收入 C:国家的权力 D:国家的需要 参考答案：B [单选题]11、国家机关为居民或者单位提供某种特殊劳动所取得的手续费是（）。A:税收收入 B:国有资产收入 C:债务收入 D:规费收入 参考答案：D [单选题]12、消费税主要采取在（）环节计征。 A:流通 B:消费 C:生产或进口 D:出口 参考答案：C [单选题]13、国际税收是指（） A:国家与国家之间的税务协调关系
B:国家与纳税人之间的税收征纳关系 C:国家与国家之间的税收分配关系 D:国家与纳税人之间的税收分配关系 参考答案：C [单选题]14、一国政府在对本国居民的国外所得征税时，允许其将该所得负担的外国税款作为费用从应税国外所得中扣除，只对扣除后的余额征税，这种方法称为（）。 A:抵免法 B:免税法 C:低税法 D:扣税法 参考答案：D [单选题]15、进口应税消费品，按照组成计税价格和规定的税率计算应纳消费税，其组成计税价格的公式是（）。 A:组成计税价格=关税完税价格+关税 B:组成计税价格=关税完税价格+关税+增值税 C:组成计税价格=（关税完税价格+关税）÷（1－消费税税率） D:D．组成计税价格=（关税完税价格+关税）÷（1+消费税税率） 参考答案：C [单选题]l、财政产生的政治条件是（） A:产生了氏族议事会 B:生产力的发展和剩余产品的出现 C:出现了阶级 D:国家的产生 参考答案：D [单选题]2、资本主义国家财政收入主要来自（） A:税收 B:田赋