高考英语二轮复习专题训练：信息匹配(8)

高中英语阅读集练——信息匹配1、根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中两项为多余选项。

A good book can be satisfying. If reading is a habit you’d like to get into, there are some ways to develop it.Realize that reading is enjoyable if you have a good book. If you have a difficult book and you are forcing yourself through it, it will seem like a task. ___ ___【小题1】__Set time. You should have some time during every day when you’ll read for at least 5 to 10 minutes.___【小题2】___ For example, make it a habit to read during breakfast and lunch and even dinner if you eat alone.Always carry a book.___【小题3】___When I leave the house, I always make sure to have my car keys and one book at hand. The book stays with me in the car, and I take it into the office and to appointments and pretty much everywhere I go.___【小题4】__ Find a place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair. Don’t lie down unless you’re going to sleep. There shouldn’t be a television or a computer near the chair, and no music or no noisy family members/ roommates. If you don’t have a place like this, create one. Reduce television/ the Internet. If you really want to read more, try cutting back on time on TV or the Internet.__【小题5】___But remember: every minute you reduce of the Internet/ TV, you could use for reading. This could create hours of book reading time.A．Wherever you go, take a book with you.B．Go to bookstores.C．Have some good tea or coffee while you read.D．Find a quiet place.E. This may be difficult for some people.F. If this happens, give up the book and find another one that you’ll really love.G. It means you will read no matter how busy you are.2、Parents should help their children understand money．【小题1】so you may start tallking about money when your child shows an interest in buying things,candy or toys,for example．1．The basic function of moneyBeing explaining the basic function of money by showing how people trade money for goods or services．it’s important to show your child how mone y is traded for the thing he wants to have．If he wants to have a toy, give him the money and let him hand the money to the cashier ．【小题2】when your child grows a bit older and understands the basic function of money, you canstart explaining more complex ways of using money．2．Money lessonsApproach money lessons with openness and honesty．【小题3】If you must say no to a child’s request to spend money, explain,‖You have enough toy trucks for now．Or,if the request is for many different things, say．―Yo u have to make a choice between this toy and that toy．3．【小题4】Begin at the grocery store．Pick put similar brands of a product—a name brand butter and a generic(无商标产品),for example．You can show your child how to make choices between different brands of a product so that you can save money．【小题5】 If he chooses the cheaper brand, allow him to make another purchase with the money saved．Later,you may explains how the more expensive choice leaves less money for other purchases．A．Wise decisionsB．The value of moneyC．Permit the child to choose between themD．Tell your child why he can ---or cannot---have certain thingsE．Ask yourself what things that cost money are most important to youF．Talk about how the money bought the thing after you leave the toy storeG．The best time to teach a child anything about money is when he shows an interest3、Britain’s high streets are dying slowlyTwenty years ago, the prosperous high street(繁华商业区) was the heart of most cities．It was crowded with customers．【小题1】Nowadays, high streets are declining, with very few shops and shoppers．With about 14 shops down every day, Britain’s high streets are dying little by little.【小题2】It’s fairly easy to understand．To start with, people are spending less because of the economic recession(衰退)．On top of that, more and more people are using the Internet to do their shopping．And it is not easy for shopkeepers in the high streets, either．【小题3】 Finally, there are the out-of-town retail parks with free car parking that sell just about everything at very low prices.What can be done? Prime Minister David Cameron has hired Mary Portas, a British business woman and star of TV show Mary Queen of Shops, to bring some life back into Britain’s high streets．She’s talked about creating “magnets(磁石)” to attract people back to the centre．【小题4】In one town, a bicycle rickshaw(人力车) service is delivering people’s shopping to their homes．【小题5】where children can be cared for while parents are shopping.Members of the public have also voiced their opinions．“My ideal shopping center is one where there’s a wide selection of attractive looking shops, with cheap parking and good public transport links,”said a 28-year-old man．“I’d like to see Night Shopping evenings where shops are open through to 10 pm or later,” said a 22-year-old girl.A．They have to pay increasing high rents.B．But he is not the only one to solve the problem.C．But that’s all changed.D．In another town, they set up night shopping centers,E．In another town, they set up a nursery,F．They can make a fortune overnight.G．Why are high streets in such a desperate situation?4、根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

高考英语二轮复习专题训练：信息匹配（69）阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。

阅读下列材料，从所给的六个选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项，选项中有一项是多余选项。

The people below are all looking for a hotel in Spain for their holidays. After the description of thesepeople, there is information about six Spanish hotels A—F. Decide which hotel would be most s u i t a b l e f o r the people mentioned in questions 61-65 and then mark the correct letter(A—F) on your answer s h e e t. There is one extra paragraph about one hotel which you don’t need to use.1. Jackson wants to do several all-day hikes in the mountain during the spring. He is very fond of aplace where he can enjoy traditional decoration and fine and wonderful views.2. Anna and her two children aged six and ten will spend July in Spain. The children are interestedin animals and plants while the mother enjoys all kinds of updated fashions.3. David is a disabled teacher with a comparatively low-income, who must use a wheelchair butdrives his own car. He enjoys swimming, concerts, museums as well as fine architecture. He will spend the first two weeks of October in Spain.4. Bob, Alice and their one-year-old daughter want to be in a quiet place in August where theycan enjoy nice food, and take long walks with the baby in the backpack. They intend to have a pleasant holiday both indoors as well as outdoors.5. Mrs. And Mr. Black, aged 65 and 68, love mountain scenery and still take easy walks by thelakeside whenever they can. Also, they are eager to go fishing or boating on the water with a little activities that get them relaxed.A. Madrid Post HouseA popular base for visitors from all over the world. This fine hotel stands next to the zoological gardens within easy reach of many famous sights, shops and entertainments of any of the Europe’s most famous c apitals.B. Royal Rose HotelThis impressive hotel, well-known for its good Spanish cooking, is an ideal choice for a relaxing family holiday. Set in 100 acres of private grounds, the Cally, a former stately home, has something for everyone including its own fishing lake, outdoor heated swimming pool, green lawn, tennis court, children’s playground and sauna baths.C. Golden Caste HotelThere can be few of the places for a refreshing holiday than this picturesque hotel set in its own 120 acres of beautiful countryside by a charming lake. The hotel provides guests with fishing boats and baits. So floating on the water while fishing can be more than relaxing.D. New Barcelona HotelA unique feature of the hotel is its fine collection of antique (古董) furniture, china and glass. This friendly comfortable hotel, a favorite meeting place for the townspeople, is a super base for getting to know the famous Spanish city – Barcelona.E. Red Star HotelThe hotel had a fascinating history – it was built in 1808. This homely hotel has been intended to make it a really comfortable base for exploring the Valley nearby and the attractive country not far away. Try your luck and you might find out lots of add rocks and precious stones as an explorer.F. North Hill HotelThis fine hotel is close to the city theater and museums. The hotel has its own open-air swimming pool and saunas. Madrid, well-known for its art festival, is only some 24 miles away. More importantly, it charges low fees – as it is supported by an organization of charity.DAFBC。

高考英语二轮复习信息匹配阅读集练（带答案）高中英语阅读集练——信息匹配1、根据短内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中两项为多余选项。

A gd b an be satisfing If reading is a habit u’d lie t get int, there are se as t develp itRealize that reading is enable if u have a gd b If u have a diffiult b and u are fring urself thrugh it, it ill see lie a tas ___ ___【小题1】__Set tie u shuld have se tie during ever da hen u’ll read fr at least t 10 inutes___【小题2】___ Fr exaple, ae it a habit t read during breafast and lunh and even dinner if u eat alneAlas arr a b___【小题3】___hen I leave the huse, I alas ae sure t have ar es and ne b at hand The b stas ith e in the ar, and I tae it int the ffie and t appintents and prett uh everhere I g___【小题4】__ Find a plae in ur he here u an sit in a frtable hair Dn’t lie dn unless u’re ging t sleep There shuldn’t be a televisin r a puter near the hair, and n usi r n nis fail ebers/ rates If u dn’t have a plae lie this, reate neRedue televisin/ the Internet If u reall ant t read re, tr utting ba n tie n TV r the Internet__【小题】___But reeber: ever inute u redue f the Internet/ TV, u uld use fr reading This uld reate hurs f b reading tieA．herever u g, tae a b ith uB．G t bstres．Have se gd tea r ffee hile u readD．Find a quiet plaeE This a be diffiult fr se pepleF If this happens, give up the b and find anther ne that u’ll reall lveG It eans u ill read n atter h bus u are2、Parents shuld help their hildren understand ne．【小题1】s u a start talling abut ne hen ur hild shs an interest in buing things,and r ts,fr exaple．1．The basi funtin f neBeing explaining the basi funtin f ne b shing h peple trade ne fr gds r servies．it’s iprtant t sh ur hild h ne is traded fr the thing he ants t have．If he ants t have a t, give hi the ne and let hi hand the ne t the ashier ．【小题2】hen ur hild grs a bit lder and understands the basi funtin f ne, u an start explaining re plex as f using ne．2．ne lessnsApprah ne lessns ith penness and hnest．【小题3】If u ust sa n t a hild’s request t spend ne, explain,‖u have enugh t trus fr n．r,if the request is fr an different things, sa．―u have t ae a hie beteen this t and that t．3．【小题4】Begin at the grer stre．Pi put siilar brands f a prdut—a nae brand butter and a generi(无商标产品),fr exaple．u an sh ur hild h t ae hies beteen different brands f a prdut s that u an save ne．【小题】If he hses the heaper brand, all hi t ae anther purhase ith the ne saved．Later,u a explains h the re expensive hie leaves less ne fr ther purhases．A．ise deisinsB．The value f ne．Perit the hild t hse beteen theD．Tell ur hild h he an ---r annt---have ertain thingsE．As urself hat things that st ne are st iprtant t uF．Tal abut h the ne bught the thing after u leave the t streG．The best tie t teah a hild anthing abut ne is hen he shs an interest3、Britain’s high streets are ding sllTent ears ag, the prsperus high street(繁华商业区) as the heart f st ities．Itas rded ith usters．【小题1】Nadas, high streets are delining, ith ver fe shps and shppers．ith abut 14 shps dn ever da, Britain’s high streets are ding little b little【小题2】It’s fairl eas t understand．T start ith, peple are spending less beause f the eni reessin(衰退)．n tp f that, re and re peple are using the Internet t d their shpping．And it is nt eas fr shpeepers in the high streets, either．【小题3】Finall, there are the ut-f-tn retail pars ith free ar paring that sell ust abut everthing at ver l prieshat an be dne? Prie inister David aern has hired ar Prtas, a British business an and star f TV sh ar Queen f Shps, t bring se life ba int Britain’s high streets．She’s taled abut reating “agnets(磁石)” t attrat peple ba t the entre．【小题4】In ne tn, a bile risha(人力车) servie is delivering peple’s shpping t their hes．【小题】here hildren an be ared fr hile parents are shppingebers f the publi have als vied their pinins．“ ideal shpping enter is ne here there’s a ide seletin f attrative ling shps, ith heap paring and gd publi transprt lins,” said a 28-ear-ld an．“I’d lie t see Night Shpping evenings here shps are pen thrugh t 10 p r later,” said a 22-ear-ld girlA．The have t pa inreasing high rentsB．But he is nt the nl ne t slve the prble．But that’s all hangedD．In anther tn, the set up night shpping enters,E．In anther tn, the set up a nurser,F．The an ae a frtune vernightG．h are high streets in suh a desperate situatin?4、根据短内容，从短后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

阅读技巧小“tips”信息匹配♦考纲解读信息匹配是广东高考英语2007年开始出现的新题型，其命题的主要目的是：考查考生通过快速阅读获取信息和处理信息的能力。

这种题型，既有助于对学生快速阅读能力的培养，也有助于对学生进行信息的加工、分析、比较能力的培养，对中学英语教学在语言技能应用方面会有较好的导向作用。

高考信息匹配题可能涉及的内容有：(1)与人们的日常生活相关的信息，如求职、招聘、购物、餐饮、食品、电脑配置、手机选择、购车、购房等；(2)与人们的休闲娱乐相关的信息，如旅游度假、电视频道的选择、电影信息、娱乐明星、运动健身等；(3)与人们获取知识相关的信息，如网站搜索、选择适当的课程、大学专业的选择、各类书籍的选择等。

广东高考英语信息匹配题的文幸体裁一舵属于庄用文，亚点考查学生语言实降应用的能力，值题难度适,I，以下是广东省近3♦应试点睛关于阅读信息匹配题，能否在有限的时间内高效率地完成是获得高分的关键，其次在阅读时的一些习惯也要注意。

有必要对文段中的一些重要句子、单词用笔划记下来，这样可以加深你的印象，也让你在寻找信息时目光有落脚点，切忌用笔尖逐词或尺子逐行地去阅读。

信息匹配题的解题技巧：1.巧用先题后文法。

先题后文法是考生做阅读理解常用的一种方法。

对于信息匹配题来说，“先题后文”指的就是先读匹配对象，然后带着匹配对象中的关键信息阅读前面的信息材料，最后确定答案。

这种方法的好处就在于，它可以提高阅读的针对性，从而提高解题速度和答题的准确性。

2.巧辨关键信息。

采用先题后文法的目的是为了有针对性地寻找答题信息，但有时答题信息不止一个，可能有多个，此时就需要考生能够辨认其中的关键信息，并将其与题目所给对象进行匹配。

3.巧用文体知识。

不同的文体往往有其特定的格式化内容，如招聘广告中通常有年龄、学历、经验等方面的要求；产品宣传广告中通常有产品的特点、优势、价格等信息。

考生在做题时，要注意根据题目要求，同时结合各阅读材料的具体内容，通过比较和分析，从而确定答案。

2021届高考英语二轮复习专题训练：信息匹配及任务型阅读【2022界河北省衡水中学二模】依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

（71—75涂到答题卡上，选E涂AB，选F涂AC，选G涂AD）____72___ Among the Masai of East Africa, when men are old enough to marry and make decisions for their people, they participate in a special ceremony in which they paint their heads and faces red. This ceremony takes place every seven to fourteen years, so there is not an exact age for participating in it. The Samburu, also from East Africa, like to paint their faces and hair red because they think it looks attractive.____73____ To show that he has killed a lion, a man will paint his body with a natural white material, making special marks to represent this accomplishment. The Masai men also use this white to show that they are no longer boys and are considered adults.One quite unusual example of face painting is done by the Wodaabe people of West Africa. Once a year, they have a beauty contest for men. ____74___ Then they add white and black circles and lines. Black paint is used near the eyes and on the lips to draw attention to the whiteness of their eyes and teeth, which the Wodaabe consider most beautiful.____75___.As you travel, enjoy the beautiful and bright colors of Africa.A. Red is the common color in body painting because it often represents health and long life.B. Other marks are used for ceremonies such as weddings and during times of war.C. The ceremony expresses hope for rain.D. The Masai men also have a unique way of showing that they are brave.E. The women then decide which man they like best.F. The men pretend to fight each other.G. The men paint their faces yellow and red.【参考答案】71—75、BADGE【2022河南省淇县高级中学一模】（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。

高考英语二轮复习专题训练：信息匹配（1）阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。

请根据以下网页信息，匹配其相应的链接内容。

选项中有一项是多余选项。

1. Like most parents, you’re concerned about what your kids are doing on the Internet. NortonOnline Family helps you manage where they go, how long they are on line, who they talk to, and what information they’re sharing with others. Best of all, it helps you open up a positive dialogue with your children about good online habits.2. Some people just seem to spend more time mending their broken hearts. There may besomething you can encourage them to do to speed the process, such as sharing their feelings with close friends or family members and taking good care of themselves physically. Getting plenty of rest, eating healthily, exercising, and staying involved in a variety of activities can help combat sadness and boost self-esteem.3. There is no vaccine or cure for the flu. If you have it, you’ll want to rest until you feel better. Ifyou’re throwing up, don’t eat solid food. Instead, sip fluids, such as water, or chew on bits of ice. Your mom or dad also might give you an oral rehydration solution.4. KidsHealth is pleased to offer Express Email, a weekly email that provides information forparents, kids and teens. To subscribe to KidsHealth Express Email, fill out the following form and let us know your areas of interest. This will give us the information we need so that we can provide you with personalized messages.5. This virus spreads in the same way as other flu viruses through the air when a person who hasthe virus sneezes, coughs, or speaks. People can also catch the virus after touching an object that someone with the virus sneezes or coughs on. You can’t get the flu from eating pork or pork products. Eating properly cooked pork is safe.EBFAC。

高考英语二轮复习专题训练：信息匹配（75）阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。

五位学生打算选择适合各自情况的文学课程。

第1至5题是学生对课程要求的介绍。

阅读下面六个课程简介（A、B、C、D、E和F），选出符合各人需要的最佳选项，选项中有一项是多余选项。

________ 1.Tommy has the basic knowledge of American literature. He wants to take a course which can help him read more famous works about American literature.________ 2.Kate likes to read literature works and she has many opinions after reading, but she doesn’t know how to express her idea properly.________ 3.Jerry wants to write some articles to show the significance of researching literature today, especially the significance in life. He is looking for a course which can help him.________ 4.Helen wants to become a famous writer in the future. She is eager to take a course which can help her realize her dream.________ 5.Peter was ill last term and missed a lot of lessons in American literature. He wants to take a course which can give him an outline of it.A．American CommentsThe course is a study of how to write literature comments through some vivid examples. We believe that practice makes perfect. Only by following our examples can you acquire your ability on literature comments.B．Works of Some Famous American WritersWorks of Some Famous American Writers show us the introductions to eleven famous writers and their works and also give us some comments on the works. C．Detailed Reading of American LiteratureDetailed Reading of American Literature is a course which focuses on some important and moving details in the works of American literature. It will analyze the details.D．Story and PlotIt is a course which analyses the setting of the main plots in some famous stories. The aim of this course is to help those who want to become writers in the future. E．Characters and LifeAs you know, literature comes from our life, but it is more than our life. This course will analyze the personalities of some important characters in the world of literature, and combine the analysis with our life. It will help us gain wisdom from the characters.F．A Look at American LiteratureA Look at American Literature is a course which gives us a brief outline of American Literature. Our classes are organized in small size and given by professors who are expert in American literature.BAEDF。

高考英语二轮复习专题训练：信息匹配（78）
阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。

某网站推出一个栏目Who is Angle? Nancy, Molly, Lucy, Sara和Tina分别当选为Angle并发表了获奖感言（1-5题），阅读下面该栏目获奖者家人的邮件（A、
B、C、D、E和F），选出与获奖感言对应的邮件。

选项中有一项是多余选项。

1. Nancy: I am very happy to get the gift and I should thank my little brother who
loves me so much .
2. Molly: I am so proud of my son to “buy” me the valuable gift when he is so young.
3. Lucy: I am very happy to have the honor and I should thank my children, my
relatives, my friends and so on.
4. Sara: I’m very happy that my daughter- in- law gives me so high a prize.
5. Tina: I never imagined that my favorite star would give me such a high and special honor.
EDAFB。

2010年高考英语总复习之题型演练---信息匹配题形讲与练一、考查形式信息匹配题是高考英语广东开始采用的新题型，通过快速阅读，获取信息和处理信息的能力。

这种题型既有助于培养学生快速阅读的能力，也有助于培养学生进行信息的加工、分析和比较的能力。

二、考查内容从目前的情况来看，这类题型的所涉及文章体裁大都属于应用文，如广告（含招聘广告、产品销售广告、宣传广告等）、简历、图书资料、社交书信和产品说明书等，总的说来，其实用性比较强。

该题型的显著特点是：情景内容具体，人物角色明确，任务定位合理、针对性强。

和以往高考阅读理解题中的应用文有一定的联系，但信息匹配更倾向于应用。

它将具体的人和事用于实际的情景或假设中，能更好地考查学生语言实际应用能力。

信息匹配题的突出特点是：情景内容具体，人物角色明确，任务定位合理。

三、解题步骤：1．浏览选项，了解题意：对于谈论相似主体的选项，需区别内容的异同点．并牢记体现其差异的关键词语，2．速读全文，初定答案、，浏览过程中若发现答题所需的具体信息．可在词语或句子下面划线并标上所对应的选项；暂时无法确定的内容可暂且放置一边，留待第二次阅读时解决i3．再读全文，核定答案。

仔细检查已初步认定的内容与选项是否匹配，有针对性地寻找第一遍浏览时尚未找到的内容。

4．时间许可，检查疏漏：为确保准确无误，可再次将选项与文章中已选择的内容进行比较，检查有无错误或疏漏之处：四、解题技巧1）巧用先题后文法先题后文法是同学们做阅读理解非常常用的一种方法，它指的是在做阅读理解题时，先读题目，然后带着问题去读文章，遇上相关信息画上记号，最后再通过分析和比较得出答案。

对于信息匹配题来说，“先题后文”指的就是先读匹配对象，然后带着匹配对象中的关键信息阅读前面的信息材料，最后确定答案。

这种方法的好处就在于，它可以提高阅读的针对性，从而提高答题速度和答题的准确性。

2）巧辨关键信息采用先题后文的方法目的是为了有针对性地寻找答题信息，但有时答题信息不止一个，可能有多个，此时就需要考生能够辨认其中的关键信息，并将其与题目所给对象进行匹配。