非限制性定语从句用法说明习题

高中英语非限制性定语从句深度理解练习题40题(带答案)1. In "Pride and Prejudice", Elizabeth Bennet, ______ is known for her strong will, finally finds true love.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. what答案解析：A。

在这个句子中，先行词是“Elizabeth Bennet”，指人，在非限制性定语从句中作主语，所以要用“who”。

“which”一般用来指物，所以B选项错误。

“that”不能用于非限制性定语从句，C选项错误。

“what”不能引导定语从句，D选项错误。

非限制性定语从句对先行词起补充说明的作用，与先行词之间有逗号隔开，而限制性定语从句对先行词起限定作用，没有逗号隔开。

2. "The Great Gatsby", a novel ______ the American Dream is a central theme, was written by F. Scott Fitzgerald.A. in whichB. whichC. thatD. whose答案解析：A。

先行词是“a novel”，在从句“the American Dream is a central theme”中，“the American Dream”是主语，“a novel”表示在这本小说里，所以要用“in which”来表示地点状语的概念。

“which”单独使用不能表达这种在小说里的概念，B选项错误。

“that”不能用于非限制性定语从句，C选项错误。

“whose”表示所属关系，不符合句子意思，D选项错误。

3. "Jane Eyre", ______ main character is a strong - willed woman, has been popular for centuries.A. whoseB. whichC. thatD. what答案解析：A。

人教版高一英语非限制性定语从句练习题20题含答案解析1. I have a good friend, ______ is a doctor.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. whom答案：A。

解析：本题考查非限制性定语从句的关系代词。

先行词是“a good friend”，指人，在从句中作主语，所以要用“who”。

“which”通常用来指物；“that”不能用于非限制性定语从句；“whom”在从句中作宾语，这里需要的是主语关系代词，所以B、C、D选项错误。

2. My sister, ______ you met yesterday, is a nurse.A. whoB. whichC. whenD. where答案：A。

解析：先行词是“my sister”，指人，在从句中作宾语，“you met my sister”，这里关系代词用“who”。

“which”用于指物；“when”在从句中作时间状语；“where”在从句中作地点状语，所以B、C、D 选项不符合要求。

3. The book, ______ cover is red, is very interesting.A. whichB. whoseC. thatD. what答案：B。

解析：先行词是“the book”，这里表示“书的封面”，在从句中作定语，要用“whose”来表示所属关系。

“which”在从句中作主语或宾语；“that”不能用于非限制性定语从句；“what”不能用于引导定语从句，所以A、C、D选项错误。

4. He lives in a big house, in front of ______ stands a big tree.A. itB. thatC. whichD. what答案：C。

解析：这是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词是“a big house”，关系代词在从句中作介词“in front of”的宾语，“it”不是关系代词；“that”不能用于非限制性定语从句；“what”不能引导定语从句，所以要用“which”。

高一英语非限制性定语从句练习题40题1.Mary,a kind girl,who always helps others,is loved by everyone.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案解析：A。

本题考查非限制性定语从句中关系代词的用法。

先行词是Mary，指人，且在从句中作主语，所以用who。

B 选项whom 在从句中作宾语；C 选项whose 表示所属关系；D 选项which 用于指物。

2.Jack,who is good at sports,often plays basketball after school.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案解析：A。

先行词是Jack，指人，在从句中作主语，用who。

whom 作宾语，whose 表示所属关系，which 指物。

3.Linda,who has a beautiful voice,sings very well.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案解析：A。

先行词是Linda，指人，在从句中作主语，用who。

whom 作宾语，whose 表示所属关系，which 指物。

4.Tom,who is very humorous,makes everyone laugh.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案解析：A。

先行词是Tom，指人，在从句中作主语，用who。

whom 作宾语，whose 表示所属关系，which 指物。

5.Mr.Smith,who is our English teacher,is very strict with us.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案解析：A。

先行词是Mr.Smith，指人，在从句中作主语，用who。

whom 作宾语，whose 表示所属关系，which 指物。

6.The girl,who is wearing a red dress,is my sister.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案解析：A。

九年级英语非限制性定语从句练习题20题带答案解析1.Mary,who is my best friend,loves reading books.A.who is my best friendB.that is my best friendC.whom is my best friendD.which is my best friend答案解析：A。

本题考查非限制性定语从句的引导词。

先行词Mary 是人，在非限制性定语从句中作主语，引导词用who。

B 选项that 不能引导非限制性定语从句；C 选项whom 在从句中作宾语；D 选项which 用于先行词是物的时候。

非限制性定语从句与限制性定语从句的区别在于，非限制性定语从句只是对先行词的补充说明，去掉后不影响句子的主要意思。

2.Tom,who comes from London,is very friendly.A.who comes from LondonB.that comes from LondonC.whom comes from LondonD.which comes from London答案解析：A。

先行词Tom 是人，在非限制性定语从句中作主语，引导词用who。

B 选项that 不能引导非限制性定语从句；C 选项whom 在从句中作宾语；D 选项which 用于先行词是物的时候。

3.Jack,who has a lot of hobbies,likes playing basketball.A.who has a lot of hobbiesB.that has a lot of hobbiesC.whom has a lot of hobbiesD.which has a lot of hobbies答案解析：A。

先行词Jack 是人，在非限制性定语从句中作主语，引导词用who。

B 选项that 不能引导非限制性定语从句；C 选项whom 在从句中作宾语；D 选项which 用于先行词是物的时候。

完整版)非限制性定语从句50题练习+详解1.The Children's Palace was the place that interested me the most.2.I spoke to the man that I know.3.This is the hotel where they stayed last month.4.Do you know the year when the Chinese Communist Party was founded?5.That is the day when I'll never et.6.The factory we will visit next week is XXX.7.XXX where we are working since then.8.This is one of the best films that has been shown this year.9.Can you lend me the book that you talked about the other day。

XXX:XXX 1."which" should be replaced with "that" because it refers to a specific place。

XXX 2."to who spoke" should be replaced with "I spoke to" because the n "to" should come before the object pronoun "who."XXX 3."at that they stayed" should be replaced with "where they stayed last month" because it is a more concise and grammatically correct phrase。

高一英语非限制性定语从句练习题50题答案解析版1. My friend, ______ is a book lover, often goes to the library.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. what答案：A。

解析：本题考查非限制性定语从句关系代词的用法。

先行词是“my friend”，指人，在从句中作主语，所以要用“who”。

“which”用于指物；“that”不能用于非限制性定语从句；“what”不能引导定语从句。

2. The movie, ______ I watched last night, was very exciting.A. whoB. whichC. whenD. where答案：B。

解析：先行词是“the movie”，是物，在从句中作宾语（“I watched the movie”），所以用“which”。

“who”用于指人；“when”引导定语从句时先行词是时间；“where”引导定语从句时先行词是地点。

3. I have a neighbor, ______ dog is very cute.A. whoB. whichC. whoseD. that答案：C。

解析：这里先行词是“neighbor”，表示所属关系“邻居的狗”，在非限制性定语从句中表示所属关系要用“whose”。

“who”指人作主语；“which”指物；“that”不能用于非限制性定语从句。

4. She loves Paris, ______ she has been many times.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. when答案：A。

解析：先行词是“Paris”，是地点，在从句中作状语（（“she has been in Paris many times”），所以用“where”。

“which”指物作主语或宾语；“that”不能用于非限制性定语从句；“when”用于先行词是时间的情况。

人教版高一英语非限制性定语从句练习题40题【含答案解析】1.Mary,who is very kind,always helps others.Tom,who is very lazy,never does his homework.Jack,who is very clever,can solve difficult problems easily.Lily,who is very beautiful,is popular among her classmates.答案解析：第一个句子。

“who is very kind”是非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词Mary，对Mary 进行补充说明。

Tom 和Jack 所在句子同理。

Lily 的句子也是非限制性定语从句修饰先行词Lily。

非限制性定语从句与先行词关系不紧密，只是对先行词的补充说明，去掉后不影响句子主要意思。

2.John,who loves sports,plays basketball every day.Mike,who loves music,plays the guitar very well.David,who loves reading,spends a lot of time in the library.Amy,who loves painting,draws beautiful pictures.答案解析：第一个句子。

“who loves sports”修饰John，非限制性定语从句说明John 的爱好。

Mike、David 和Amy 的句子同理。

非限制性定语从句一般用逗号与主句隔开，不能用that 引导。

3.Tom,who is tall and handsome,is good at basketball.Jerry,who is short and clever,is good at math.Lucy,who is thin and beautiful,is good at dancing.Lily,who is fat and lovely,is good at singing.答案解析：第一个句子。

高三英语非限定性定语从句练习题40题含答案解析1.Charles Dickens, who is one of the greatest novelists in English literature, wrote many famous novels. In his works, he often described the lives of the poor. “who is one of the greatest novelists in English literature” is a non-restrictive attributive clause.A. which is one of the greatest novelists in English literatureB. that is one of the greatest novelists in English literatureC. as is one of the greatest novelists in English literature答案解析：先行词是Charles Dickens（人），关系代词在非限定性定语从句中作主语，只能用who，不能用which（（指物）、that（（不能引导非限定性定语从句）、as（（引导非限定性定语从句时，通常有固定的用法，在此不适用）。

2.Helen Keller, who overcame many difficulties in her life, became an inspiration to many people. “who overcame many difficulties in her life” is a non-restrictive attributive clause.A. which overcame many difficulties in her lifeB. that overcame many difficulties in her lifeC. as overcame many difficulties in her life答案解析：先行词是Helen Keller（（人），关系代词在非限定性定语从句中作主语，只能用who，不能用which（（指物）、that（（不能引导非限定性定语从句）、as（（引导非限定性定语从句时，通常有固定的用法，在此不适用）。

人教版高一英语非限制性定语从句练习题20题含答案解析1.Mary,who is an excellent student,won the first prize in the competition.whowhomwhosewhich答案解析：who。

“Mary,who is an excellent student”是非限制性定语从句，先行词Mary 指人，且在从句中作主语，所以用who。

whom 在从句中作宾语；whose 在从句中作定语；which 用于指物。

2.The book,which was written by a famous author,is very popular.thatwhowhomwhich答案解析：which。

先行词是The book，指物，所以用which。

that 不能引导非限制性定语从句；who 和whom 用于指人。

3.Jack,whom I met at the party yesterday,is very friendly.whowhomwhosewhich答案解析：whom。

先行词Jack 指人，且在从句中作宾语，所以用whom。

who 在从句中作主语；whose 在从句中作定语；which 用于指物。

4.The old man,whose son is a doctor,lives a happy life.whowhomwhosewhich答案解析：whose。

先行词The old man 指人，“whose son is a doctor”表示“他的儿子是医生”，whose 在从句中作定语。

who 和whom 在从句中分别作主语和宾语；which 用于指物。

5.She is a famous actress,as we all know.whichwhowhomas答案解析：as。

“as we all know”是固定用法，as 在这里引导非限制性定语从句，指代整个主句的内容。

高一英语非限制性定语从句练习题20题(带答案)1. I visited the Eiffel Tower last year, ____ is one of the most famous landmarks in Paris.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. when答案解析：A。

在这个句子中，先行词是“the Eiffel Tower”，后面的从句“is one of the most famous landmarks in Paris”是对先行词的补充说明，这是一个典型的非限制性定语从句。

在非限制性定语从句中，不能用that引导，所以B选项错误。

where引导定语从句时在从句中作地点状语，when引导定语从句时在从句中作时间状语，而这个从句中缺少的是主语，所以C和D选项错误，which可以引导非限制性定语从句并在从句中作主语，所以A正确。

2. "Pride and Prejudice", ____ was written by Jane Austen, is a classic novel.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. what答案解析：A。

先行词是“Pride and Prejudice”，这是一本小说，后面的从句是对这本小说的补充说明，是非限制性定语从句。

非限制性定语从句中不能用that，所以B选项错误。

who用来指人，不能用来指代小说，C选项错误。

what不能引导定语从句，D选项错误。

which 可以引导非限制性定语从句来指代物，所以A正确。

3. We went to Venice, ____ the canals are very famous.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. when答案解析：A。

先行词是“Venice”，从句“the canals are very famous”中，主系表结构完整，这里需要一个表示地点的关系副词来引导非限制性定语从句，where在从句中作地点状语，表示在威尼斯这个地方运河很出名。

高一英语非限制性定语从句练习题50题含答案解析1.Mary,who is very kind,often helps others.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析：C。

本题考查非限制性定语从句关系代词的用法。

先行词是Mary，指人，且在从句中作主语，所以用who。

A 选项that 不能引导非限制性定语从句；B 选项which 引导非限制性定语从句时先行词是物；D 选项whom 在从句中作宾语。

2.Jack,who has a lot of friends,is very popular.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析：C。

先行词是Jack，指人，在从句中作主语，用who。

that 不能引导非限制性定语从句；which 先行词是物；whom 在从句中作宾语。

3.Mr.Smith,who teaches us English,is very strict.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析：C。

先行词是Mr.Smith，指人，在从句中作主语，用who。

that 不用于非限制性定语从句；which 用于物；whom 作宾语。

4.Miss Li,who is patient with us,teaches Chinese.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析：C。

先行词是Miss Li，指人，在从句中作主语，用who。

that 不能引导非限制性定语从句；which 用于物；whom 作宾语。

5.Tom,who likes playing basketball,often plays after school.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析：C。

先行词是Tom，指人，在从句中作主语，用who。

that 不用于非限制性定语从句；which 用于物；whom 作宾语。

6.Linda,who is good at singing,won the first prize.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析：C。

高一英语非限制性定语从句练习题20题(答案解析)1.She has a brother,who is a doctor.A.who is a teacherB.that is a lawyerC.which is an engineerD.whose is a scientist答案解析：A 选项错误，题干中已经有一个who 引导的非限制性定语从句，不能再用who 引导另一个；B 选项错误，that 不能引导非限制性定语从句；C 选项错误，which 不能指人；D 选项错误，whose 后面应该跟名词，不能单独使用。

正确答案是第一个选项，who 引导的非限制性定语从句修饰先行词brother。

2.The city,where I was born,is very beautiful.A.which I grew upB.that I spent my childhoodC.in which I live nowD.when I was young答案解析：A 选项错误，缺少介词in；B 选项错误，that 不能引导非限制性定语从句；C 选项正确，in which 相当于where，引导非限制性定语从句修饰先行词city；D 选项错误，when 引导时间状语从句，不符合题意。

3.Mr. Wang,who teaches us English,is very kind.A.whom we respectB.that we likeC.whose class is interestingD.which we love答案解析：A 选项错误，whom 不能在定语从句中作主语；B 选项错误，that 不能引导非限制性定语从句；C 选项正确，whose 引导非限制性定语从句修饰先行词Mr. Wang；D 选项错误，which 不能指人。

4.The book,which I bought yesterday,is very useful.A.that I read last weekB.when I was in the bookstoreC.where I found itD.who wrote it答案解析：A 选项错误，that 不能引导非限制性定语从句；B 选项错误，when 引导时间状语从句，不符合题意；C 选项错误，where 引导地点状语从句，不符合题意；D 选项正确，who 引导非限制性定语从句修饰先行词book。

九年级英语非限制性定语从句练习题40题1.Mr. Wang, who is our English teacher, is very kind.Mr. Zhang, who is also a teacher, is strict.Mr. Li, who teaches math, is patient.Tom, who is a student, is very hardworking.The person who is standing there is my father.A.Mr. WangB.Mr. ZhangC.Mr. LiD.TomE.The person答案：A。

解析：本题考查非限制性定语从句的用法。

非限制性定语从句是对先行词的补充说明，去掉后不影响句子的主要意思。

本题中“who is our English teacher”是对“Mr. Wang”的补充说明，只有Mr. Wang 是我们的英语老师，所以选A。

其他选项的人物与定语从句的描述不相符。

2.Linda, who loves reading books, is very intelligent.Mary, who likes singing, is very lively.Lucy, who is good at dancing, is very graceful.Tom, who plays basketball well, is very tall.The girl who is sitting there is my sister.A.LindaB.MaryC.LucyD.TomE.The girl答案：A。

解析：“who loves reading books”是对Linda 的补充说明，只有Linda 爱读书，所以选A。

其他选项的人物与定语从句的描述不相符。

3.Jack, who is from America, is very friendly.Mike, who is from England, is very polite.Tom, who is from Australia, is very humorous.Lily, who is from Canada, is very beautiful.The boy who is wearing a red hat is my brother.A.JackB.MikeC.TomD.LilyE.The boy答案：A。

八年级英语非限定性定语从句练习题40题(带答案)1. My best friend, ______ is an excellent singer, will perform on the school stage tomorrow.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. whom答案：A。

解析：先行词是“my best friend”指人，在非限定性定语从句中作主语，关系代词用“who”。

“which”通常用于指物，“that”不能用于非限定性定语从句，“whom”在从句中作宾语，这里需要主语关系代词所以选“who”。

2. Our school, ______ has a big library, is very beautiful.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. where答案：B。

解析：先行词“our school”是物，在非限定性定语从句中作主语，关系代词用“which”。

“that”不能用于非限定性定语从句，“who”用于指人，“where”是关系副词不能作主语，所以选“which”。

3. The boy, ______ father is a famous writer, often shares interesting stories with us.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. that答案：C。

解析：先行词“the boy”指人，这里需要表达“这个男孩的父亲”，在非限定性定语从句中表示所属关系要用“whose”。

“who”作主语，“whom”作宾语，“that”不能用于非限定性定语从句，所以选“whose”。

4. I like the park, ______ there are a lot of flowers.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. who答案：B。

解析：先行词“the park”是地点，在非限定性定语从句中表示地点且在从句中作状语，关系词要用“where”。

高中英语非限制性定语从句练习题50题(答案解析)1.She is a kind girl, who is always ready to help others.whichthatwhom答案解析：who。

本题考查非限制性定语从句引导词的用法。

“who”在从句中作主语，指代先行词“girl”，指人且在从句中作主语时用“who”。

“which”一般指代物；“that”不能引导非限制性定语从句；“whom”在从句中作宾语。

2.Mr. Li, who is our English teacher, is very humorous.whichthatwhom答案解析：who。

“who”在从句中作主语，指代先行词“Mr. Li”，指人且在从句中作主语用“who”。

“which”指代物；“that”不能引导非限制性定语从句；“whom”在从句中作宾语。

3.My friend Tom, who I met in the park yesterday, is a good student.whichthatwhom答案解析：whom。

“whom”在从句中作宾语，指代先行词“My friend Tom”，指人且在从句中作宾语用“whom”。

“which”指代物；“that”不能引导非限制性定语从句；“who”在从句中作主语。

4.The woman, who is wearing a red dress, is my aunt.whichthatwhom答案解析：who。

“who”在从句中作主语，指代先行词“The woman”，指人且在从句中作主语用“who”。

“which”指代物；“that”不能引导非限制性定语从句；“whom”在从句中作宾语。

5.The boy, who has big eyes, is very cute.whichthatwhom答案解析：who。

“who”在从句中作主语，指代先行词“The boy”，指人且在从句中作主语用“who”。

非限练习+详解1.The place interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which2.Do you know the man?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3.This is the hotel last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4.Do you know the year the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5.That is the day I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6.The factory we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory working.A. whereB. thatC. whichwe are D. there8.This is one of the best filmsA. that have been shown this yearC. that has been shown this year9.Can you lend me the bookA. about which you talked专业word可编辑B. that have shownD. that you talked the other day?B. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10.The pen he is writing is mine.1. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12.The engineer my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13.1t there anyone in your class family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14.1'm interested in you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.1want to use the same dictionary was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16.He isn't such a man he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as17.He is good at English,we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what18.Li Ming,to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him19.1don't like as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels专业word可编辑20.He talked a lot about things and persons they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what21.The letter is from my sister,is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who22.1n our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who23.You're the only person I've ever met could do it.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who24.1lost a book,I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of thatst summer we visited the West Lake,Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what26.1have bought such a watch was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it27.1can never forget the day we worked together and the daywe spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when28.The way he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./29.This is the reason he didn't come to the meeting.专业word可编辑A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which30.This machine,for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after31.The reason he didn't come was he was ill.A. why; thatB.that;whyC. for that;thatD.for which;what32.He is working hard,will make him pass the final exam.A.thatB.whichC.for whichD.who33.That is not the way I do it.A./B.whichC.for whichD.with which34.1have two grammars,are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which35.1want to use the same tools used in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which36.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble,was very kind of them.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. it37.This is the magazine I copied the paragraph.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which38.He is not such a man would leave his work half done.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. as39.You can depend on whatever promise he makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD. whose40.Smoking,is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though41.--- Did you ask the guard happened?---Yes, he told me all he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that42.I shall never forget those years I lived on the farm withthe farmers,has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which43.The number of the people who cars increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are44.During the days, he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followedB. followingC. to followD. that followed45.Is oxygen the only gas helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it46.The clever boy made a hole in the wall,he could see wasgoing on inside house.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that 47. Is some German friends visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where48.John got beaten in the game,had been expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD. who49.I have bought two ballpens,writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which50.All that can be eaten eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been参考答案及解析1.A. which用作关系代词,在定语从句中作主语.2.. C.'和谁讲话"要说speak to sb.此题全句应为Do you know the man whomI spoke to..whom是关系代词,作介词to的宾语,可以省略.3.D. where是关系副词,表示地点,在定语从句中作地点状语.4.C. when是关系副词,表示时间,在定语从句中作时间状语.5.. A. which是关系代词,在从句中作forget的宾语.其他几个答案都不能作宾语.6.. C.解析同第5题.7.A.解析见第3题.8.A.本句话的先行词应该是films,因此,关系代词that是负数概念,其谓语动词应用复述的被动语态have been shown o如果句中的one前面使用了定冠词the ,那么the one应该视为先行词.9.A. “谈到某事物"应说talk about sth..about是介词,其后要用which作宾语,不能用thato专业word可编辑10.A. with which是〞介词+关系代词〞结构,常用来引导定语从句.with有用〞的意思,介词之后只能用which,不能用that. with which在定语从句中作状语,即he is writing with a pen.11.C. in front of which 即in front of a farmhouse. In front of which 在从句中作状语.12.D. with whom引导定语从句.with whom放在从句中即为:my father works with the engineer.13.D. whose引导定语从句,在从句中作主语family的定语.14.A. that引导定语从句,由于先行词是all,所以只能选用that引导.15.D. the same…••…as是固定用法,as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语.在本句话中,as作从句的主语.16.D. such………as是固定用法,as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语.在本题中,as作表语.17.B. as作关系代词可以单独用来引导非限制性定语从句.这时as所指代的不是主句中某个名词,而往往指代整个主句的含义.as在从句中可以作主语、宾语.从句可放在主句后,也可置于主句前.在本句中,as作宾语.18.B. Li Ming enjoyed it very much 是主句,with whom I went to the concert 是定语从句.with whom 放在从句中为:I went to the concert with Li Ming.19.C. as引导定语从句时通常构成such...as或the same...as固定搭配,其中such 和same修饰其后的名词,as为关系代词,指代其前的名词引导定语从句.as在从句中可以作主语、表语或宾语.Such修饰单数名词时,要用such a ,此题中such books, such直接修饰复数名词.20.B. things和persons是先行词.当定语从句要修饰的先行词是既表示人,又表示物的名词时,其关系代词要用that.21.D. who引导非限制性定语从句,who作从句的主语.22.C. two thirds of whom 艮止two thirds of the 2,000 workers.23.D.先行词person后有两个定语从句,第一个从句省略了关系代词whom.因为,whom作从句中met的宾语,可以省略第二个从句who could do it.who在从句中作主语,不可省略.24.A. whose title弓I导非限制性定语从句,whose title也可以说成the title of which25.A. for which引导定语从句,使用介词for,是来自于从句中的固定短语be famous for "以而闻名〞.26.C.领先行词被such修饰时,引导定语从句的关系代词要用as. As在本从句中作主语.27.A.两个先行词the day都是表示时间的名词,但第一个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作状语,因此要用关系副词when.第二个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作动词spent的宾语,因此要用关系代词which或that来引导定语从句.28.D.在way、distance, direction等词后的定语从句中,常用that来代替“in 〔或其他介词〕+which"、when或where ,而that常可省略.29.D. for which在定语从句中作原因状语,可用why来替代.30.B. which I have looked after构成一个非限制性定语从句.31.A. The reason why... was that....已成为一种固定句型,这一句中的why和that不能随意换位,也不能将that改成because ,尽管that这个词在译文中可能有〃由于〃的含义.32.B.非限制性定语从句常用which引导,which表示前句话的整个含义.33.A.解释见28题.34.D.主句中的two说明不能选A.从句中的are说明不能选B. both of which 用来引导非限制性定语从句.35.C. as引导定语从句时通常构成such.as或the same.as固定搭配,其中such和same修饰其后的名词,as为关系代词,指代其前的名词引导定语从句.as在从句中可以作主语、表语或宾语.此题中as作从句的主语.36.B.非限制性定语从句常用which引导,which表示前句话的整个含义.37.D.38.D.解析见35题.39.A. he makes是定语从句,从句前省略了关系代词that.40.B. which is a bad habit非限制性定语从句.41.A. what happened是宾语从句.all之后that he knew是定语从句.先行词是all,所以关系代词只能用that.42.D. years是表示时间的名词用when引导定语从句,是由于when在从句中作时间状语.第二个空选用which,引导一个非限制性定语从句.43.C.本句话的定语从句是who own cars.其先行词是people,因此,定语从句的谓语动词要用复数的own.本句话主句的主语是The number of指“••…的数目〞,是单数概念.因此,主句的谓语动词要用is.44.D. that followed是定语从句,关系代词that在从句中作主语.45.A.先行词gas被only修饰,关系代词要用that ,而不用which.46.B. through which 引导定语从句,through which 即through the hole,在定语从句中作状语.What引导的是see的宾语从句,并作从句的主语.47.B.为便于理解,改写本句话：This is the school that some Germanfriends visited last week.不难看出,作表语的the school是先行词.that引导了定语从句,由于that同时又作visited的宾语,所以被省略了.其它选项结构不对.48.A.解释见35题.49.C.由于是two ballpens,并且定语从句的谓语writes是单数概念.因此,C 是正确选项.50.B.本句话中,主句的主语是all,为抽象概念.因此,其谓语应用单数的has been.关系代词that引导定语从句,并在从句中作主语.。

高中英语非限制性定语从句练习题50题含答案解析1.Mary,who is a talented writer,wrote a novel that became very popular.A.who is a talented writerB.which is a talented writerC.that is a talented writerD.when is a talented writer答案解析：A。

本题考查非限制性定语从句中关系代词的用法。

先行词是Mary，指人，在非限制性定语从句中作主语，关系代词用who。

B 选项which 用于指物；C 选项that 不能用于非限制性定语从句；D 选项when 用于指时间。

2.Harry Potter,whose adventures are loved by many,has inspired countless readers.A.whose adventures are loved by manyB.which adventures are loved by manyC.that adventures are loved by manyD.when adventures are loved by many答案解析：A。

先行词是Harry Potter，指人，在非限制性定语从句中表示“……的”，关系代词用whose。

B 选项which 用于指物；C 选项that 不能用于非限制性定语从句；D 选项when 用于指时间。

3.Lincoln,who was a great leader,fought for equality.A.who was a great leaderB.which was a great leaderC.that was a great leaderD.when was a great leader答案解析：A。

先行词是Lincoln，指人，在非限制性定语从句中作主语，关系代词用who。