2015年高考英语二轮复习优化单项选择专题卷14(含解析)

2015届高考英语二轮复习优化单项选择专题卷8（含解析）1．I am glad that the Olympic Games will be held in 2008 in China, _______ ?A. shall weB. aren’t IC. won’t itD. won’t they2．- Which of the two books do you want?- I want____ Please show me _____ .A. none; anotherB. all; the otherC. neither; the otherD. neither; another3．In the near future the computers ______ everywhere.A. can useB. can be usedC. will useD. are used4．Even though he was guilty，the＿＿judge did not send him to prison．A)mercifu D)conspicuous5．55. All ____ not baked in one oven. (prov.)A.bread isB. breads isC. breads areD. bread are6．98. _______ and the poor are quite different in their opinions of the political candidates(候选人).A. RichB. The richC. RichD.A rich7．I didn’t like the story,________, it’s too long, also it was written by a writer I don’t know A. for one thing B. for a thing C. although D. in one hand8．．The latest data______by the states suggested that the business was improving .A.putting forwardB. to put forwardC. put forwardD. put up9． all the animals I've ever had, these two dogs arc the most sensitive to the spoken word.A. FromB. OfC. ForD. With10．When a fire _________ at the National Exhibition in London, at least ten priceless paintings were completely destroyed.A. broke offB. broke outC. broke downD. broke up11．People all believe that ________ to free trade destroy wealth, benefiting no one in the long run.A．administrations B．attemptsC．progress D．barriers12．In __________ review off 44 studies, American researchers found that men and women who ate six key foods daily cut the risk of __________ heart disease by 76%. _______A. a; theB. the; aC. a; 不填D. 不填; a13．Mary’s being hurt ______ the uncertainty of our winning in the game.A. addedB. added upC. added toD. added up to 14．. We all think that _____ no need to make laws to prevent the young from getting married during their college life.A. it isB. there hasC. it hasD. there is15． Many people, who are tired of the fast and competitive urban life, have a tendency to long for the old way of _______ life.A. industrialB. ruralC. personalD. optional16．—What are you reading，Tom?—I'm not really reading，just ______ the pages.A．turning off B．turning aroundC．turning overD．turning up17．15．The book Been There, Done That written by a Chinese American graduate is _____a realstory.A．made of B．known for C．kept from D．based on18．Practice makes perfect. ______Mr Black passed the driving test easily.A. As a resultB. In a wayC. What’s moreD. What’s worse19．He put it firmly that in no case _______ give in to others on such matters.A. he wouldB. would heC. will heD. he will20．Many people believe that _______ will takes years to develop a car that does not pollute theair.A. itB. thatC. thereD. this21．The housing problems we are looking forward to seeing _______ have attractedthe government’s attention.A. solvingB. solveC. solvedD. to solve22．Jack worked hard at his lessons and to his satisfaction, he gained to a famous university three years ago.A. permissionB. freedomC. creditD. admission23．Working hard is not only a_____ of a great success, but is among the essential requirement.A. signB. signalC. guaranteeD. marks 24．—Show me your permit, please.—Oh, it's not in my pocket. It ________.A．must have fallen out B．might fall outC．could fall out D．should have fallen out25．It is important to know about the cultural differences that ________ cause problems.A．must B．dareC．may D．shall26．—Did you make sense of what the man said just now?—No, his meaning didn’t . Would you explain it to me?A. get throughB. get offC. get acrossD. get out27．The news was a terrible blow to her, but she ______the shock soon．A．got out B．got over C．got off D．gotthrough28．If we sit near ________ front of the bus，we’ll have ________ betterview.(2010·山东，22)A．/；the B．/；aC．the；a D．the；the29．While dancing happily at home,_______________ ．A．the door bell rang B．the door bell ringsC．we heard the door bell rings D . we heard the door bell ring 30．Kathy’s cat is so cute and lovely, but I don’t think I have enough time to keep ______.A. thisB. thatC. itD. one 31．Usually pilots need about a decade of experience _______ they can be promoted to captain.A. afterB. beforeC. thenD. when32．_______ more to be pitied than blamed．A．Uneducated are B．Uneducated isC．The uneducated are D．The uneducated is33．After school we went to the reading-room to do some reading, only to be told that it ____________.A. was decoratedB. had decoratedC. had been decoratingD. was being decorated34．I have no doubt _____ __he can do the job well though he doesn’t like it.A. ifB. whetherC. /D. that35．I’d like to work with _______ is honest and easy to get on with.A. whoB. whoeverC. whomeverD. no matter who36．It’s really __________ comfort to the professor that his son has been admitted to __________ Harvard University．A．a , / B．the ，/ C．/ ，the D．the，the 37．I’ll go to your party___ you promise me that you will invite our class advisor.A. if onlyB. only ifC. unlessD. since38．It is impossible for us to carry the stone statues, all of______ are too heavy.A. whichB. themC. thoseD. what39．-- My parents are preparing my favorite dishes. Go with me and have a taste, okay?-- ______. And I’ll be glad to meet your parents.A. I think soB. I hope soC. I’m sureD. I’d love to 40．—Her concert was ________ big success last night.—I think it surely makes ________ difference for a new talent.A. /; /B. a; aC. a; theD. a; /41．Just then it suddenly to me that the two of us could share the dinner together .A. happenedB. hitC. occurredD. struck42．—Where did you go on National Day?—Jiuzhai Valley. I ______ to go to France, but the expense was too high. A. planned B. would plan C. have planned D. had planned43．—When will you come to see me, Dad?—I will go to see you when you_____ the training course.A. will have finishedB. will be finishingC. are finishingD. finish44． ----Tony, why are your eyes red?---I __ up peppers for the last five minutes.A. cutB. was cuttingC. had cutD. have been cutting 45．_______________made our school proud in 2011 was ____________ more than 40% of the students had been admitted to key universities.A. What ; becauseB. That; whatC.. What ; thatD. That ; because 46．-------He says that my new car is a ____________ of money.-------Don’t you think those words ar e just sour grapes?A. lackB. loadC. questionD. waste 47．________ the reason, it is for sure that yawning can be passed from person to person. Whatever B. Wherever C. Whichever D. However48．The fact that fun is not equal to happiness may be the opposite of ______ many people actually understand.A. whyB. thatC. whichD. what 49．The Oscar Award is ______ all outstanding actors and actresses all ______.A. what; dream to winB. something; look forward to winC. what; dream of winningD. something; look forward to winning it50．— How do you think I can make up with Johnson?—Set aside ______ you disagree and try to find ______ you have in common.A. what; whatB. where; whatC. what; whichD. where; which参考答案1．D【解析】在这种句式中,如果主句的主语为第一人称(we, I),反意疑问则根据从句确定。

一、单项填空1．______2010 Shanghai World Expo was______honor for all of the Asians.A．The；the B．/；anC．The；an D．/；the解析：考查特定语境中冠词用法。

句意：2010年上海世博会是所有亚洲人的光荣。

上海世博会是由普通名词构成的专有名词，故前加定冠词the；an honor表示“光荣的人或事”。

答案：C2．The secret of success is to be ______ existence，to be always calm，and to let each wave of life wash us a little farther up the shore.A．in hope of B．in harmony withC．in need of D．in honor of解析：考查介词短语辨析。

be in harmony with意思是“与……协调一致”。

句意：成功的秘诀就是和谐共处，始终保持平静，让生活中的每一个波折推动我们在成功的道路上走得更远。

答案：B3．The small mountain village seems deserted，the only sign of life ______ some trees waving in the wind.A．are B．beingC．is D．to be解析：考查独立主格结构。

此处是“名词＋v”构成的独立主格结构。

此题易错选C项，如果选C项，则缺少并列连词。

句意：那个小山村似乎无人居住，唯一的生命迹象就是一些树在风中摇晃。

答案：B4．In my opinion，______matters is not one’s looks，but one’s inner thoughts.A．that B．itC．what D．this解析：考查what引导的主语从句，what matters是主语从句，what在从句中作主语。

2015届高考英语二轮复习优化训练：阅读理解AImagine looking for your lost dog. You step into a cave. Butinstead of the dog, you find beautiful cave paintings. You seepaintings of horses, deer, and bison drawn in black, brown, redand yellow. Your first question would probably be“Who didthis? ”This is what happened to four French boys in 1940. They foundthe Lascaux caves. The paintings the boys discovered in thosecaves are about 17, 000 years old. They were drawn by the ancientpeople called Cro-Magnon(克鲁马努人).Cro-Magnons looked much like people of today. They used tools, such as fishing nets. But their art was extremely good. The main cave at Lascaux is called Great Hall of Bulls, which has a picture of bulls and horses in many colours. The largest animal is 18 feet long. There are smaller animals, such as bison, stags and a bear. There is also a strange spotted two-horned(两只角的)animal.To the left of the main cave are the most famous paintings that are the drawings of animals in many different colours. One painting is called Little Horses. On the ceiling are horses and cows. The most unusual sight may be in the Shaft of the Dead Man where there is a rhinoceros, a carefully drawn dead man, an injured bison and a bird.Why did Cro-Magnon artists do these beautiful drawings on cave walls? Did the drawings call upon some magic power? Did the Cro-Magnon people hope that the drawings would bring good luck? There is one thing the paintings seem to tell us. The Cro-Magnons were interested in the world. They looked at beauty and they understood it.【文章大意】本文介绍了法国Lascaux岩洞壁画的相关情况。

东城区2014—2015学年度第二学期教学统一检测高三英语2015.5本试卷共14页，共150分。

考试时长120分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话或独白后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话或独白你将听一遍。

例：What is the man going to read?A．A newspaper.B．A magazine.C．A book.答案是A。

1. What was the woman disappointed about?A. The weather.B. The hotel.C. The food.2. What kind of pet does the man want?A. A parrot.B. A dog.C. A rabbit.3. Who is ill in hospital?A. George.B. Mary.C. Lucy.4. What does the woman think the film will be like?A. Sad.B. Terrible.C. Funny.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Saving money.B. Writing styles.C. Working arrangements.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面4段对话。

每段对话后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。

听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话你将听两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

2015届高考英语二轮复习优化单项选择专题卷12（含解析）1．The Chinese _____ brave and hardworking.A. isB. areC. beD. being2．----Could you lend me that book you ____ me about when I telephoned you?-----No,I am sorry, I can’t. I gave it to a friend.A．were telling B. would tell C. had told D. had been telling3．The girl had to ____the college entrance exam because of her maother’illness.A. leaveB. abandonC. desertD. pause4．He will tell you _____ he expects will win such a match.A. whyB. whomC. whichD. who5．________ his injury, Ricardo will play in Saturday's match with his teammates.A. Instead ofB. In spite ofC. Thanks toD. Due to6．The crazy fans ________ patiently for two hours and they would wait till the movie star arrived.A. were waitingB. had been waitingC. had waitedD. would wait7．A warm thought suddenly came to me________I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother's birthday。

2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AMy color television has given me nothing but a headache. I was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instead of a lot of clothes that wouldn’t fit. I leta salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model, I realized this a day late,when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid,The set worked so beautifully when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the night, Fortunately, I didn’t got any channels showing all-night movies or I would never have gotten to bed.Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static (静电) noise. For some reason,when certain shows switched into a commercial, a loud noise would sound for a few seconds. Gradually, this noise began to appear during a show, and to get rid of it, I had to change to another channel and then change it back. Sometimes this technique would not work, and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound. I actually began to build up my arm muscles(肌肉) shaking my set.When neither of these methods removed the static noise ,I would sit helplessly and wait for the noise to go away. At last I ended up hitting the set with my fist, and it stopped working altogether .My trip to the repair shop cost me $62, and the set is working well now,but I keep expecting more trouble.21.Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set?A.He got an older model than he had expected.B.He couldn’t return it when it was broken.C.He could have bought it at a lower price.D.He failed to find any movie shows on it.22.Which of the following can best replace the phrase”signed off”in Paragraph 1?A.ended all their programsB.provided fewer channelsC.changed to commercialsD.showed all-night movies23.How did the author finally get his TV set working again?A.By shaking and hitting it. B .By turning it on and off. C.By switching channels.D.By having it repaired.24. How does the anthor sound when telling the story ?A. CuriousB. AnxiousC. CautiousD. HumorousYour house may have an effect on your figure . Experts say the way you design your home could play arole in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off . You can make your environment work for you instead of against you . Here are some ways to turn your home into part of diet plan.Open the curtains and turn up the lights . Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating , for people are often less self-conscious（难为情）when they’re in poorly lit places-and so more likely to eat lots of food . If your home doesn’t have enough window light , get more lamps and flood the place with brightness.Mind the colors . Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites . In one study , people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room . Warm colors like yellow make tood appear more appetizing , while cold colors make us feel less hungry . So when it’s time to repaint , go blue.Don’t forget the clock-or the radio. People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories（卡路里）per meal than those who rush through their meals. Begin keeping track of the time, and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes, And while you’re at it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help slowing down , turn on relaxing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.Downsize the dishs, Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat. We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate. When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one ,total intake（摄入）jumps by 14 percent. And we’ll pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass.25.The text is especially helpful for those who care about_______.A. their home comfortsB. their body shapeC. house buyingD. healthy diets26.A home environment in blue can help people_________.A.digest food betterB.reduce food intakeC.burn more caloriesD.regain their appetites27.What are people advised to do at mealtimes?A.Eat quickly.B.Play fast music.e smaller spoons.D.Turn down the lights.28.What can be a suitable title for the test?A.Is Your Hourse Making You Fat?B.Ways of Serving DinnerC.Effects of Self-ConsciousnessD.Is Your Home Environment Relaxing?More students than ever cefore are taking a gap-year (间隔年)before going to university.It used to be called the “year off” between school and university.The gap-year phenomenon originated(起源) with the months left over to Oxbridge applicants between entrance exams in November and the start of the next academic year.This year, 25,310 students who have accepted places in higher education institutions have put off their entry until next year, according to statistics on university entrance provided by University and College Admissions Serbice(UCAS).That is a record 14.7% increase in the number of students taking a gap year. Tony Higgins from UCAS said that the statistics are good news for everyone in higher education. “Students who take a well-planned year out are more likely to be stisfied with, and complete, their chosen course. Students who take a gap year are often more mature and responsible,” he said.But not everyone is happy. Owain James, the president of the National Union of Students(NUS), argued that the increase is evidence of student had ship – young people are being forced into earning money before finishing their education. “New students are now aware that they are likely to leave university up to￡15,000 in debt. It is not surprising that more and More students are taking a gap year to earn money to support their study for the degree.NUS statistics show that over 40% of students are forced to work during term time and the figure increases to 90% during vacation periods,”he said.29. What do we learn about the gap year from the text?A. It is flexible in length.B. It is a time for relaxation.C. It is increasingly popular.D. It is required by universities.30. According to Tony Higgins, students taking a gap year______.A.are better prepared for college studiesB.know a lot more about their future jobsC.are more likely to leave university in debtD.have a better chance to enter top universities31. How does Owain James feel about the gap-year phenomenon?A. He's puzzled.B. He's worried.C. He's surprised.D. He's annoyed.32. What would most students do on their vacation according to NUS statistics?A.Attend additional courses.B. Make plans for the new term.C.Earn money for their education.D.Prepaer for their graduate studies.Choose Your One-Day ToursTour A-Bath & Stonchenge including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge-￡37 until 26 March and ￡39 thereafter.Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey,the Royal Crescent and the Costute Mtsan.Stonehenge is one of the world’s most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years. Tour B-Oxford & Stratford including entrance fees to the University St Mary’s Church Tower and Anne Hathaway's house一￡32 until 12 March and ￡36 thereafter.Oxford: Includes a guided of England’s oldest university city and colleges. Look over the “city of dreaming spires(尖顶)”form St Mary’s Church Tower. Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.Tour C—Windsor Castle & Hampton Court including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace--£34 until March and £37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henry Mill’s favourite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle（entrace fees not included）. With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze(迷宫)where it is easy to get lost!Tour D-Cambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great-£33 .until 18 March and £37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of the 18th century.33.Which tour will you choose if you want to see England’s oldest university city?A.Tour AB.Tour BC.Tour CD.Tour D34.Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March?A.Windsor Castle & Hampton Court.B.Oxford & StratfordC.Bath &Stonehenge.D.Cambridge.35.Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction?A.It used to be the home of royal families.B.It used to be a well-known mazeC.It is the oldest palace in BritainD.It is a world-famous castle.第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2015届高考英语二轮复习优化单项选择专题卷5（含解析）1．Students are ____for new knowledge to suit themselves to the future jobs in various fields_______ which they are unfamiliar.A. hoping; toB. anxious; withC. eager; withD. proud; to 2．These continual _____ in temperature make it impossible to decide what to wear.A. alterationsB. vibrationsC. wavesD. fluctuations3．Fully ____________ looking after three children at home, she no longer has time to enjoy the various activities in the club.A. attachedB. occupiedC. contributedD. devoted4．It _______ that she has lost interest in studying English.A. seemedB. appearsC. looksD. remains5． It was not easy for him to buy good shoes because he had such a big _____ of feet.A. coupleB. sizeC. numberD. pair6．The young man _______in studying paid no attention to the outside world.A. involvedB. involvingC. to be involvedD. being involved 7．There aren’t many seats left for the concert; you had better make sure ____ two today.A、gettingB、to have gotC、that you getD、that you will get8．. A little learning is not dangerous so long as you know ________.A) that B) that there is a little C) it is a little D) that it is little9．The headmaster spoke at the meeting for about 2 hours without ________ his notes．A．according to B．looking for C．referring to D．looking up10．---Let’s see if the basketball game has started yet.---Started? It must be clear who by now.A. is winningB. winsC. has wonD. would win11． The little girl is walking along the beach, happy and joyful, _____bending down to pick up a beautiful seashell.A. approximatelyB. regularlyC. apparentlyD. occasionally12．--- Will you lend me some money?--- Sorry, mine _______.A. were used upB. has run outC. have run outD. has run out of13．I don't want to cooperate with _________ is different from me in character.A. those whoB. anyoneC. whoeverD. no matter who14．---Do you go to swim every day?---No, but I ________.A. used to doB. usedC. used to do it soD. used to15．Typhoon Morakot swept across Taiwan on August 8. 2009, _________hundreds of peopledead or missing.A．leaving B．left C．to have left D．having been left16．It remains to be seen whether Qian Yunhui’s family will the case to a higher court since the police consider it a normal traffic accident.A. predictB. transformC. stateD. appeal17．—May I use your car?—Of course you may, but it in the garage now．A. has been repairedB. is being repairedC. was repairedD. will be repaired18．It is strange that such a thing____ in your school.A. should happenB. would happenC. will happenD. happened19．Recently a new social issue has been brought to everyone's attention ___ __food additives are abused．A．when B．whether C．that D．which20．Unless ________ , the murderer is likely to commit similar or further offences.A. to arrestB. arrestedC. been arrestedD. arresting21． we can’t remove our troubles in life forever, we can leave them behind when we are on vocation.A. WhenB. WhileC. UnlessD. Until22．It is surprising that Jack, who is only 39 years old, _______ in the field of engineering for 20 years when he entered the company last month.A. workedB. had workedC. has workedD. working 23．I have no doubt in my mind_____ they will be happy to accept the job.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. what24．It is still unknown_______ caused the accident last Saturday.A. thatB. whenC. whatD. how25．I ___to my cousin’s birthday party last night, but I was not available A. went B. had gone C. would go D. would have gone26．If ________ the same treatment again，he is sure to get well.A．giving B．being givenC．give D．given27．Many people are still in _____ habit of writing silly things in _____ public places.A.the;theB./; /C. the; /D. /; the28．The Bible was first written in Hebrew and Greek , use many idioms(习语) .A. both of whichB. and all of themC. both of themD. all of them29．You can’t imagine the trouble we had ____ in touch with him.A. gotB. to getC. getD. getting30．I can not think where I’ve left my umbrella; my mind’s completely ________! A．blank B．empty C．vacant D．mess31．______ from the top of the tower, the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees.A. SeenB. SeeingC. Have seenD. To see32． Not everybody attending the meeting agreed to the suggestion ______ by thechairman.A. put upB. put onC. put forwardD. put out33．The earthquake was so terrible that in only 15 seconds a large city lay____.A.in tearsB. in terrorC. in ruinsD. in anger34．No matter ______ the CRH accident in Wenzhou, it had and will have much warning significance.A. how the investigators said causedB. what the investigators said causedC. why the investigators said causedD. the investigators said how caused35． _______ from his family for over two years, he is now eager to go back home.A. Having been separatedB. Being separatedC. SeparatingD. Having separated36．One of the most important questions they had to consider was _____ of public health.A. whatB. thisC. thatD. which37．______ came that Prime Minister David Cameron（卡梅伦首相） blamed the worst riots（骚乱）in Britain the other day.A. WordsB. A wordC. The wordD. Word38．There is no question of _____ able to finish it himself.A. Tom wasB. Tom's beingC. Tom's beD. Tom is 39．Tony decided to study abroad _______ he knew he would meet many difficulties.A. as ifB. becauseC. unlessD. even if40．------Don’t forget to return the book in two weeks.------ _____ Don’t worry about it.A. Yes, I won’tB. No, I won’tC. Yes, I willD. No, I will 41．．Every time Ashtita tries to break a record, he reaches a point ______ he feels he cannot physically do any more．A．where B．that C．when D．which42．I know a little bit about the city as I __________ there for one year in my youth.A. am studyingB. had studiedC. studiedD. have studied 43．—Do you think David will fail in the maths exam again?—________.A．No，I don't believe it B．I hope notC．I expect not D．I don't suppose it44．-Did you catch the first bus?-No ,it_______ the stop by the time I got there.A. leftB. was leavingC. had leftD. would leave 45．I’ve always ____ Deng Xiaoping for his courage and determination to push China forward.A. looked down uponB. looked forward toC. looked around for D looked up to46．There are many websites，________you can find almost all the necessary information. A．where B．from where C．when D．from when47．It is a long time ________ they separated, but it won’t be long ________ they meet again.A. since, beforeB. after, whenC. since, whenD. after, before48．A Belgian French-language daily has issued _______ is thought to be Europe's first 3D newspaper —complete with cardboard viewing glasses.A. whatB. whereC. thatD. which49．Shanghai has _______ the pace of becoming a world-class tourist destination. For example, Shanghai Disneyland, Disney’s first theme park on Chinese mainland, is under construction.A. acceleratedB. accusedC. accumulatedD. assessed参考答案1．C【解析】be eager for sth 对……渴望; be unfamiliar with.sth 对……不熟悉。

高中英语真题:2015届高考高三英语二轮专题练习：单项选择（27）1.(江苏省石庄高级中学2014届高三第四次调研)We are calling on people to ________ goods from companies that use child labor.A. refuseB. resistC. rejectD. boycott2.(山东省德州市重点中学2014届高三上学期期中考试) —Oh, doctor, The wound on my leg is infected.—You really shouldn’t have left it _______ to the sun.A. discoveredB. exposedC. openedD. buried【答案】B【解祈】discover发现；expose暴露，显露；open打开；bury 埋葬，致力于。

句意：——医生，我腿部的伤口感染了。

——你本不应该把伤口暴露在阳光工下的。

本句的动词expose与前面的it构成逻辑上的被动关系，故使用过去分词。

3.(改编)All happy families ______ one another, but each unhappy fa mily is unhappy in its own way.A. likeB. appearC. resembleD. represent【答案】C【解析】like做动词用时表示：喜欢；appear出现，用于句型it appears that/as if时，表示：好像；resemble看起来像，类似；represent代表。

句意：所有幸福的家庭都彼此相似，不幸的家庭各有各的不幸。

4.(原创)His comments appeared to remarks made earlier in the day by the headmaster.A. disagreesB. contradictsC. declinesD. opposes【答案】B【解析】句意：他的意见似乎和当天早些时候校长所说的相矛盾。

2015届高考英语二轮复习优化训练：短文改错A(2014·汉中模拟) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除: 把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。

修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。

My parents and I went to the park on last Sunday. There were lots of visitors ∧who或stood in front of the ticket window. We waited a long time and buy threestanding boughttickets. In the Tiger Mountain of the park, I was too eager to see the fierce sofrightened animals that I quickened my steps through the crowd. Unfortunate, frightening UnfortunatelyI got separated from my parents. I had∧hard time looking for him, but I had noa themluck. Wandering in the park, I felt alone without any companions. Worse still, I hadlonelyno money, so I had to walk home, covered as much as 5 kilometers.coveringB短文改错(2014·遵义模拟) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

高中英语真题:2015届高考英语二轮复习专题组合练习14Ⅰ.常考句型【句型1】only if “只有……”仿写：只有当你把太阳放在中心位置上，天空中其他行星的运动才能说得清楚。

Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other p lanets in the sky make sense.【句型2】contribute to“为……做贡献”仿写：许多退休的老人还能利用他们丰富的经验为社会做贡献。

Many retired people can still contribute to the society with thei r rich experience.【句型3】enrich...and broaden...“增长……，扩大……”仿写：旅游可以让我们增长知识，扩大视野。

Tourism can enrich our knowledge and broaden our view.Ⅱ.话题写作做文明公民如今，社会上仍有某些不文明现象。

请你仔细观察下面四幅图画，就此写一篇英语短文向某英文报社投稿。

要求：1.描述图画内容；2．就图画中的不文明现象谈谈自己的看法；3．词数：100～120(开头已为你写好，不计入总词数)；4．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考词汇：闯红灯run the red lightAt present we are living in the best age.However，there are still a small number of people who don't act responsi bly.【审题】1．体裁：看图议论文2．人称：描述图画用第三人称3．时态：一般现在时一、将短文中可能用到的关键词、短语或句式结构翻译成英语。

1．不良行为 the bad behaviors2．格格不入 out of place3．在这个文明社会 in our civilized society4．冒着生命危险 risk their lives to do5．为……感到遗憾 feel sorry for6．在电话上大声喧哗 speak loudly on the phone7．一位负责任的公民 a responsible citizen8．关爱他人 care about others9．对社会有很大影响 make a great difference to our society 10．为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society二、以下是本短文的主要内容，根据所给汉语，完成下列句子。

2015年高考英语优化复习题及析九2015年高考英语优化复习题及析九(Book Ⅱ Units 15～16)Ⅰ.单项填空1．—Mum，I have finished my homework.—Oh，if you not to disturb me，you can watch TV.A．offer B．supportC．guarantee D．want解析：四个答案都可以和to do sth.连用，但offer to do sth.主动做某事；supp ort to do sth.“支持做某事”；want to do sth.“想做某事”，均与题意不符。

而 guarantee to do sth.意为“保证做某事”，符合题意。

答案：C2．He insisted what he did right and the man who had spoken ill of him .A．was；be punished B．be；was punishedC．was；was punished D．be；be punished 解析：and 之前的句子意为“他坚持认为他所做的matter of knowing when to .A．a；take a chance B．the；take chanceC．a；by chance D．the；by chance解析：考查冠词及chance的用法。

take a/one’s chance为动词短语，意为“冒险；碰运气”；by chance 为介词词组，意为“偶然地”。

matter在这里是泛指，所以用a。

句意：商业上的成功就在于把握时机。

答案：A5．(2012杭州质检)After the quarrel，I tried all my best to remove the misunderstanding between us，but all my efforts seemed .A．in vain B．in caseC．in time D．in trouble解析：考查短语辨析。

2015届高考英语二轮复习优化单项选择专题卷6（含解析）1．One thousand dollars a month is not a fortune but would help cover my living __________.A. billsB. expensesC. pricesD. charges2．To master a foreign language,______.A. a lot of practice is neededB. it needs a lot of practiceC. practice is in need ofD. one needs a lot of practice3．We have spent _____ money on English books.A. a great deal ofB. a good manyC. a plenty ofD. a number of4．—— What do you think of this kind of TV set,which ＿＿＿＿＿＿in Shanghai? ——Well, I don’ t care such thi ngs.A.was madeB.is madeC.has been madeD.had been made5．I think the doctor is able to care of _____ is the matter with your son .A. allB. whatC. whateverD. anything6．---Did you visit the famous museum ?---No. We ______ it. But we spent too much time shopping.A. can't have visitedB. could have visitedC. must have visitedD. shouldn't have visited7．You can find whatever you need at the shopping centre, ___ is always busy at the weekend.A. thatB. whereC. whatD. which8．He couldn’t ______ the fact that the money was found in his house.A. answer forB. leave forC. account forD. care for9．The advice is of great ___ to our work.We all think it_____.es ; goodeless; bade;goodeful; fine 10．——What should I wear to attend his wedding party? ——Dress ____ you like.A. whatB. howeverC. whateverD. how11．Peter realized Linda didn’t want to co nnect with him as usual what he had said to her.A. becauseB. because ofC. asD. since12．The runners________ several times ________their positions on the starting line, otherwise they will be kicked out.A. are warned, making upB. warn, to make upC. have been warned, to take upD. warn, to have taken up13．The little boy ate ________ his mother gave him.A. thatB. whichC. whateverD. no matter what14．-- What bad luck that we______ the football match in the last 3 minutes.--And we_______ hard in the last 3 years!A. had lost; trainedB. were losing; had trainedC. have lost; have trainedD. lost; have been training15．I insisted that the boy his hands before having supper.A. washesB. washedC. had washedD. (should) wash16．______ you make a promise, you should keep it.A. The momentB. WhileC. OnceD. As if17．Once ______ , the plan can’t be changed.A. beginB. beginningC. beganD. begun18．Please excuse my __ in without __.A. come; askingB. coming; being askedC. to come; being askedD. coming; asking19． One side of the board should be painted yellow, and _______ white.A. otherB. the otherC. the othersD. others20．When asked ______they needed most, the kids said they wanted to feel important and loved.A. whatB. whyC. whomD. which21．As we all know, looking away from people or yawning will, _______, make us appear to be uninterested.A. for one thingB. by all meansC. in most casesD. at one time23．—Do you have anything more ___, sir? —Not at the moment. Have a rest then.A. typingB. to be typedC. typedD. to type24．Occasions are quite rare ____ I have the time to spend a day with my kids.A. whoB. whichC. whyD. when25．--- How I wish I had studied harder when I was in senior school!--- If you had, you a university student now.A．are B．were C．should D．would be26．Not only_______polluted but________crowded.A. was the city,were the streetsB.the city was,were the streetsC.was the city,the streets wereD. the city was,the streets were27．In order to keep fit, he is trying to ________ cigarettes and beer every day.A. cut back onB. cut offC. cut upD. cut in28．-- I can never afford a new house like that!--- ________ . The price is too high.A. So I can.B. So can IC. Neither I canD. Neither can I29．If not going through the thunder and the storm, you won’t see the rainbow, so you should not be_____ by temporary setbacks in our life.A. cast downB. put awayC. taken inD. given out30．Following the successful Beijing Olympics，Nanjing________70 million people for the 2014 Youth Olympic Games.A．expects B．is expected C．is expecting D．has expected31．_______ I like Carter personally, I don't think ______ he's doing is right.A. When, thatB. While, whatC. Because, whatD. If, that 32．Mr. Black _____ for Shanghai in a few days. Do you know when the earliest plane ____on Sunday?A. leaves; takes offB. is leaving; takes offC. is leaving; is taking offD. leaves; is taking off33．Today Bob contradicted Ms. Li, our math teacher, in class, _____ made her angry with him.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. who34．All animals in nature must learn to to a changing environment in order to survive.A. attachB. adaptC. respondD. turn35．Our school has a library and it ______ more than one million books.A. hidesB. remainsC. receivesD. houses36．The position ________ he wants to apply is very important for the development of the firm.A．to which B．for which C．for that D．with which37．No one _______ the building without the permission of the policeman.A. is leavingB. will be leavingC. has leftD. is to leave38．Mary’s skirt looked just the same as Joan’s, but it cos t __________ hers.A. as much twice asB. twice as much asC. much as twice asD. as twice much as39．You should understand the traffic rule by now. You’ve had it ________ often enough.A．explaining B．to explain C．explain D．explained40．Some researchers believe that there is no doubt___ a cure for AIDS will be found.which B. that C. what D. whether41． He can't make both ends meet due to spending money____________.A. at allB. at mostC. at randomD. at length42．The Cleveland Cavaliers ____ the Los Angeles Lakers 108-89 in the NBA on Sunday.A. hitB. hittedC. beatD. beated43．(2013·安徽高考)I ________ to my cousin's birthday party last night, but I was not available.A．went B．had goneC．would go D．would have gone44．We were at what he said．A．fond B．interested C．amazed D．satisfied45．The sky is clouding over；we can see there ________ a rainstorm.A．is going to be B．is going to haveC．will be D．will have46．Only when he apologizes for his rudeness ____to him again.A. I will speak.B. will I speak.C. do I speak.D. I speak.47．I don't know ____________．A．what does the word mean B．what the word meanC．wha t the word means D．how the word means48．After he became conscious, he remembered _________ and _________ on the head with a rod.A. to attack; hitB. to be attacked; to be hitC. attacking; be hitD. having been attacked; hit 49．（2014年安徽省合肥市高三第三次教学质量检测）24. The local government wantsto ______ the character of the town while redesigning and developing it.A. preserveB. motivateC. evaluateD. calculate 50．---Who do you think is to blame for the boy’s behavior, Mary or her parents? --- We all think it is Mary as well as he r parents that ______ for their son’s bad performance at school.A. are to blameB. is to be blamedC. are to be blamedD. is to blame参考答案1．B【解析】.B。

2015届高考英语二轮复习优化单项选择专题卷11（含解析）1．I didn’t like Aunt Lucy, who＿＿without warning and bringing us presents.A. always turned upB. has always turned upC. was always turning upD. was always turned up2．When the big bills for mother's hospital care came, father was glad he had money in the bank to _____.A. fall short ofB. fall throughC. fall back onD. fall in with3．For a person with reading habits, a printed page contains not only words ________ ideas, thoughts and feelings.A. yetB. andC. orD. but4．It’s not easy for the expert to ______ pig flu.in humans from regular human seasonal influenza.A. distinguishB. separateC. identifyD. recognize 5．And there, almost _____ in the big chair, sat her little brother, who never had to be told to keep quiet.A. having lostB. losingC. to be lostD. lost6．If you don’t keep the meat in the refrigerator on such a hot day, it may ____.A、go outB、go awayC、go offD、go down7．---- What about _____ lecture?---- It’s too tiring, as is known, _____ lecture for me.A. a; theB. the; theC. the; /D. the; a8．The girl had to ____the college entrance exam because of her maother’illness.A. leaveB. abandonC. desertD. pause9．Alice，_______ university teacher from Australia, teaches me ______ English in her spare time.A. an; /B. a; theC. an; theD. a; /10．---Most hotels are very full today.--- Don't worry! I have ______ a room already in the Changjiang Hotel.A. boughtB. bookedC. visitedD. seen11．--Good morning. How much should I pay for these books ________ to Alabama?-- Hm, about ten dollars.A. being sentB. to be sentC. sentD. having been sent12．I’m really sorry, Lucy. I ______ to help you, but I was too busy at that time.A. meantB. meanC. had meantD. have meant13．In the glob al economy, a new drug for cancer, _________ it is discovered, will create many economic possibilities around the world.A. whateverB. whoeverC. whereverD. whichever14．-----You don’t look______. Are you ill?-----No, I’m just_______ tired.A. well, littleB. good, a littleC. well, a bitD. good, a bit15．-Do you feel like ________there or shall we take a bus.-I’d like to walk . But since there isn’t much time left ,I’d rather you _______a taxi.A. walking, hireB. to walk , hireC. walking ,hiredD. to walk. hired16．.To our pleasure, his parents came to accept the fact ____.A. at timesB. in timeC. on timeD. at a time 17．Little John has___________ about all the things he has met. He found a soap and tasted it yestertday.A. celebrationB. predictionC. curiosityD. permission18．The pregnant woman always sits in the non­smoking area of restaurants to reduce her exposure ________ smoke.A．to B．with C．in D．from19．The Browns held _____ they called” family day"once each year. A. that B. whatC. whichD. when20．We are sparing no efforts to create ______ more peaceful and more advanced world, ______ place where everyone enjoy his life and freedom.A. the；aB. /；theC. a；aD. the；the21．Jane is______ researching into the life of wildlife and can’t spare time to care for his wife and children.A. absorbed toB. occupied inC. engaged toD. concentrated to22．At first, my new surroundings were difficult _________A. to be toleratedB. toleratingC. to tolerateD. being tolerated23．I have a big dream — I want to go into space, _______ will take some time to realize, I guess.A. whichB. itC. whatD. where 24．The experts announced that anything _____ is good for the heart ____ good for the brain.A. that, beingB. what, beingC. that, isD. which, is25．Food prices are climbing around the world because farmers can't ____ demand for grain．A．catch up with B．keep up withC．grow out of D．put up with26．She ________ down her book and ________ in bed.A. laid; layB. lay; laidC. lay; layD. laid; laid27．If you _____ smoke, please go outside because this is a non-smoking office.A. mustB. shouldC. canD. may 28．Not only ________learn a foreign language, but also ______ master it well.A. must we ; we mustB. must we ; must weC. we must ;’ we mustD. we must ; must we29．Have you ever met a man who is always the centre of attention _____ he goes?A. wheneverB. howeverC. whereverD. where30．The teacher asked more _____ to prevent the students’ eyes from being injured.A. to doB. doneC. to be doneD. being done31．Imagine how excited we were ____ that our schoolmates had been admitted to some famous universities.A. learningB. having learnedC. to be learningD. to learn32．Measures _______ to raise the employees’ salaries if the prices are rising all the time.A. had been takenB. have been takenC. will be takenD. were taken33．The criminals were _______ with breaking into the civilians’houses.A. congestedB. chargedC. calledD. arrested34．In those hard days , we could not leave behind___________came to us for help.A. whoB. whomeverC. no matter whoD. whoever35．--Growing population resulted in growing rubbish.--There is possibility that rubbish ________the major threat to human beings.A. becomesB. is becomingC. becameD. would become 36．John looked at the little girl in_____ surprise. He couldn’t understand why a girl at _____ age of four should have said that.A. /; /B. the; /C. a; anD. /; the37．A person will ____ remember the advertisement but not the name of the products.A. possible toB. possiblyC. be possible toD. be possibly to38． No one can understand _______ a decision until it is too late to do so.A. him to postpone to makeB. him to postpone makingC. his postponing to makeD. his postponing making39．To his satisfaction，he got_____people voting for him as he thought.A.twice moreB.as twice manyC.twice as manyD.more than twice40．Christmas is ________ federal holiday in the States—all government employees get ________ day off.A. the; theB. a; /C. a; theD. /; the41． Please arrange an interview with the manager tomorrow , or it is convenient to him .A. wheneverB. howeverC. whicheverD. wherever42．______from space, the earth with water _______70％of its surface looks like a “blue blanket”.A. Seen; coveredB. Being seen; coversC. Seeing; coveringD. Seen; covering 43．How _____ I was when I heard the ______ news!A. disappointing; disappointedB. disappointed; disappointingC. disappointing; disappointingD. disappointed; disappointed44．I support your decision, but I should also make it clear that I am not going to be to carry it out.A．connected B．fastened C．bound D．stuck45．The girl a scream of pain when the doctor pressed her stomach.A. took outB. made outC. carried outD. let out46．We can't buy anything because _________of the shops are open at this time.A. allB. someC. anyD. none47．Mr. Li, leader of the team, always think of _______ he can do more for his teammates.A. whatB. thatC. howD. if48．In China, the education is divided into three _______: basic education, higher education and adult education.A. scoresB. categoriesC. degreesD. trends参考答案1．C【解析】always, often, constantly, forever, all the time 等副词与现在（过去）进行时连用，表示某种反复发生的动作，往往带有厌恶、不满、责备或赞扬等意味。

2015届高考英语二轮复习优化单项选择专题卷2（含解析）1．___ seems enjoyable to you seems troublesome to me.A. WhichB.WhatC.ThatD.It2．“Was his father very strict with him when he was at school?” “Yes. He had never praised him _______ he became one of the top students in his grade.”A. afterB. unlessC. untilD. when3．Miss Langham arm in arm with Mr. Peabody ——________sight!A．how astonishing a B．so an astonishingC．what astonishing a D．such an astonishing4．Some people complain that it usually so long to buy train tickets during the Spring Festival.A．spares B．spends C．takes D．costs5．The work he paid special attention _____ to nothing.A. cameB. to comeC. to comingD. to came6．During the tourist season, there are many people wandering in this city to see the old castles_____ in the sixteenth century.A. to be builtB. being builtC. having been builtD. built7．---_____is his mother? ----She is a lawyer.A. HowB.WhatC.WhereD. How old9．I arrived late; I _____ the road to be so icy.A. wouldn't expectB. haven't expectedC. hadn't expectedD. wasn't expecting10．Her piano skills were so good________a ten –year –old that the judges of the contest simply couldn’t believe it.A．for B．as C．to D．about11．In the early morning all of us stood at the top of the mountain __ east of the city, watching _____burning sun rising.A. /; aB. the; aC. the; theD. /; the12．32. None of us will ever forget that exciting evening. The underlined word probably means _____.A. at any timeB. onceC. neverD. from time to time13．---Go out for a picnic or go to KTV with some friends this weekend?----I don’t care _______ we can relax(放松) ourselves.A .even if B.as long as C.now that D.so that14．_____ it rain tomorrow, we would have to _______ the picnic.A. Would; put forwardB. Should; call offC. Will; give upD. Should; put up15．I don’t know ______ or not the books _____ to the homeless children next month are really useful.A. if, givenB. whether, to be givenC. whether, givingD. if, which are given16．36. We were all _____ when we heard the _____ news that we football team has won in the match.A. excited; excitedB. exciting; excitingC. excited; excitingD. exciting; excited17．Sorry, I have no time ____ ; I can’t help you right now.A. not haveB. contrary toC. to give youD. to be18．Many businesses must have been badly influenced during that financial crisis, ________? A. haven’t they B. didn’t they C. must’t they D. weren’t they19．The classroom is big enough ______, but we’ll have to mo ve if we have more students. A．for the moment B．on the moment C．in a moment D．for a moment20．All cars made nowadays are with safety belts.A. preparedB. packedC. built inD. equipped21．119. _____ the cinema, Jack and his friend found all the seats _____.A.Entering; takenB. To enter; keptC. Entrance; lostD. Entered; sit 22．–Amazing! You ____________ wear slippers at work.--Don’t you know it’s a fashion?A. ought toB. dareC. shouldD. mustn’t23．They didn’t attend the discussion, although they _________.A. shouldB. would have toC. should have toD. should have24．I was surprised to see how much ____ she was looking with her new hairstyle.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best25．—Shall I attend my friend's coming­of­age ceremony, Mum?—No, unless you see to ________ that you will be home before 10：00 P．M. A．one B．this C．it D．her26．Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice, ________ they knew it to be valuable.A. as ifB. now thatC. even thoughD. so that27．.— $100, but that is my last offer.—A. Good idea!B. what did you say ?C. Oh, it’s up to youD. OK, it’s a deal .28．China is a peace-loving country and _____no circumstances _____ first use nuclear weapons.A. on; will ChinaB. on; China willC. under; will ChinaD. under; China will 29．(2010·江苏)—I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays.—That's ________ I don't agree.You should have a more active life. A．where B．how C．when D．what30．The company in our city ______ those big investors from the West.A. has a link withB. has a hand inC. is in line withD. is in charge of31．The opening policy has many changes to china.A．brought up B．brought downC．brought about D．brought in32．Everybody needs calcium, but it is quite possible for a similar person to be totally healthy by eating only________.A．as half much B．as much halfC．half as much as D．half as much33． Doctors will conduct a(an) _______ examination to determine whether your eyes are suitable for the operation.A. constantB. optimisticC. thoroughD. original34．It’s based on the idea _____ all people are treated equal, _____ is accepted.A that ; thatB which ; whichC which ; whenD that ; which 35．The presents ______ on my birthday moved me a lot.A. receivedB. were receivedC. receivingD. to receive 36．—What Jack wore that day was very strange.—Yes. I didn't him until he called my name.A. realizeB. recognizeC. knowD. believe37．To make contributions to the protection of the environment, the company encourages its workforce to make the _______ to alternative means of transportation such as carpooling or biking to reduce air pollution.A. switchB. conclusionC. varietyD. enquiry38．___________ David showed the report to the public surprised me.A What B. That C. Which D. Who39．It’s said to be a case of murder_______ the children were used by adults.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. that40．It was my sister first had the idea to cycle along the river. A. which B. what C. / D. who41．Russia’s cutting off the gas supply raised a major concern to the European Union, ______ a number of member states are increasingly dependent on one single supplier.A. whoseB. thatC. whereD. which42．____ their house in London, they also have a house in Spain.A. ExceptB. Except forC. BesideD. Apart from43． North Korean（朝鲜）leader Kim Jeong-eun has sent urgent messages to world leaders Saturday, ________ that the United Nations’ decision on North Korea was ________.A. claiming; validB. claimed; validC. claiming; invalidD. claimed; invalid44．— Catherine, I have cleaned the room for you .— Thanks. You_______. I could manage it myself.needn’t do B. needn’t have done C. mustn’t do D. shouldn’t have done 45．—My sister is very upset today.—It’s your fault .You the bad news to her yesterday.A. should tellB. should have toldC. shouldn’t have toldD. must tell46．My teacher’s words had a great _____ my studying science at college.A. influence inB. effect inC. influence onD. effect for47．一What if you_____ to send an essay with your application?一I would have been rejected．A．forgot B．would forget C．had forgotten D．should forget 48．______ that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games.A. RealizedB. RealizingC. To realizeD. Having realized49．David is so curious that no one can ________ from finding out what is going on.A. hold him backB. hold him upC. hold to himD. hold him down50．Many a woman______ important positions in society, which________impossible in the past．A．holds; was B．hold ; were C．held; was D．holding; were参考答案1．B【解析】连接代词what在主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句中，相当于“somehing that/things that”。

2015届高考英语二轮复习优化单项选择专题卷4（含解析）1．_____ hard, you will succeed.A. Having workedB. Being workedC. To workingD. Working2．To read newspaper before going to bed seemed to me a rule ____.A. to never breakB. never to have brokenC. never to be breakingD. never to be broken3．The system has been designed to give students quick and easy ________ to the digital resources of the library.A．access B．passageC．way D．approach4．—The experiment is of particular importance.—I see. We will carry on with it ________ we can get enough money.A. unlessB. thoughC. whetherD. until5．In Scandinavian countries it is common ____ for the husband to stay at home to look after the baby.A、useB、senseC、practiceD、idea6．Would you be ______ to turn down the gas fire a little?A. kind enoughB. kind so asC. kindD. so kind7．They got to the railway station, _______ the train ________.A. finding; had leftB. to find; had leftC. found; leftD. to find; leaving8．___Greens wanted to arrive in ___ Britain before ___New Year’s Day.A.The, the, theB.The, / ,theC./, the, theD./,/. the9．Hearing the dog banking fiercely, away _______A.fleeing the thiefB.was fleeing the thiefC.the thief was fleeingD.fled the thief10．We are often told by our teachers not to do such things that don’t _________a harmonious society.A．come about B．make for C．come up D．make up11．A severe earthquake ________ Ya'an on April,20th, which has claimed 193deaths up to now.A. attackedB. hittedC. knockedD. struck12．. --- Will Wednesday or Thursday_____ you?--- Either will _______.A. fit,beB. fit, OKC. suit, all rightD. suit, do13．What worried the child most was ____to visit his mother in the hospital .A. his not allowingB. his not being allowedC. his being not allowedD. having not been allowed14．In Jan., 2010, Xin Jiang was struck by so terrible a snow______few people had ever experienced before.A. whatB. asC.thatD. which15．It is thought that one billion people I the world, _ is half the word’s workers, earn their living by farming.A. ifB. thatC. whichD. what16．Some people are against the plan but _______ support it.A. any moreB. many moreC. much moreD. no more17．“Do you have anything more ______, sir?” “No. You can have a rest or do something else.”A. typing B. to be typedC. typedD. to type18．The teaching building in the big earthquake was our chemistry lab. A．being destroyed B．destroyingC．to be destroyed D．destroyed19．When I met him the other day，it was the first time we ____ each other since we graduated from school.A. sawB. have seenC. were seeingD. had seen20．I am too busy.I can’t a holiday.A.goB.affordC.payD.spend on21．I’ll try my best to _____ the lost time.A. make outB. make up ofC. make upD. make up for22．The police a prisoner.A.are searched forB.is searching afterC.are searching forD.is searching for23．The Wilsons live in ______ A-shaped house near the coast. It is ______ 17th century cottage.A. the; 不填B. an; theC. 不填; theD. an; a24．The roads have ______ because of people’s dependence on cars.A. jammedB. been jammingC. to jamD. been jammed25．—What do you think of your trip to Yunnan?—I really enjoy it. I didn’t expect it was wonderful.A．as B．more C．most D．very26．_____no po int in beating around the bush. Let’s ________.A. It’s ; come straight to the pointB. There’s; come to the pointC. This is; get to the pointD. That is; reach the point27．I was about to tell him the secret __someone patted me on the shoulder. A．as B．until C．while D．when28．Everything depends on _______ they will support you about it.A. ifB. whichC. whetherD. that29．He managed what ___a smile of satisfaction though it was an unexpected result that came out..A. counted onB. amounted toC. compensated forD. majored in 30．--- Why didn’t you tell him about the meeting?--- He rushed out of the room ________ I could say a word.A. whenB. untilC. beforeD. after31．-- I’m exhauste d. I _____ on a project day and night.-- You’d better have several days off after finishing it. Otherwise you might break down.A. workedB. have workedC. workD. have been working32．The skin is an essential part of your body and is ____ you feel cold, heator pain.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. how33．He did nothing but ________walk in the street.A. takingB. takeC. to takeD. took34．It is the prevention of disease_____ its successful treatment that has led to the rapid increase of the world’s population.A. more thanB. rather thanC. other thanD. less than 35． With a local guide _____the way,they had no trouble _____out of the forest.A.leading；walkB.led；walkC.leading；walkingD.leads；walking 36．___ student gets the first place will get a beautiful present.A. WhoeverB. HoweverC. WhateverD. Whichever37．---Did you watch the basketball match yesterday?---Yes, I did. You know, my brother_______in the match.A. is playingB. was playingC. has playedD. had played38．How long do you think it will be ________ the computer company puts forward a new product?A. beforeB. sinceC. untilD. that39．It was _____ of you not to play the piano while I was asleep.A modestB familiarC considerableD considerate40．Look over there—there’s a very long, winding path_________ up to the house.A. leadingB. leadsC. ledD. to l ead41．Thanks to ________ invention of the Internet, people can stay at home chatting with ________ friends online.A．the；the B．不填；theC．the；不填D．不填；不填42． Every chance should be made use of ______ English.A. speakB. to speakingC. to speakD. speaking43．Transit, a car made in Jiangxi Province, was sold nearly 50 000 units in 2012, with the total value ________ it was in 2008.A．more than three times whatB．three more times than thatC．over three times than whatD．over three times of that44．As a typist, the most important aspect of the job is to be able to type quickly and _____.A. faithfullyB. actuallyC. roughlyD. accurately 45．The 2012 Summer Olympic Games ______, taking place in London for a third time this summer.A．approaches B．to approach C．approached D．are approaching 46．Greatly moved by her words, _____.A. tears came to his eyesB. he could hardly hold back his tearsC. tears could hardly be held backD. his eyes were filled with tears47．– W hy you didn’t handed in y our exercise paper?–Sorry, but I ____ that it should be turned in today.A. didn’t knowB. hadn’t knownC. haven’t knownD. don’t know参考答案1．D【解析】现在分词作条件状语，与句子主语之间是主动的关系。

2015届高考英语二轮复习优化单项选择专题卷1（含解析）1．______jobs will be lost if the company closes down.A. Hundred ofB. Five hundred ofC. Hundreds ofD. Five hundreds of2．His landlady gave him a week's _____ to leave the flat.A. threatB. noticeC. adviceD. caution3．We didn’t plan our art exhibition like that but it _______ very well.A. worked outB. tried outC. went onD. carried out4．He has got himself into a dangerous situation ______ he is likely to lose control over the plan.A. whereB. whichC. whereD. why5．You can enjoy __________ the full the drama performed by the famous actor. It is a real ____.A．to; treat B．at; appreciation C．in; passion D．/; from7．He didn’t make ________ clear when and w here the meeting would be held. .A. thisB. thatC. itD. these 8．— made your daughter decide to go to Tibet as a volunteer?—Mr.Lee’s speech.A. What it was thatB. What was it thatC. That it was whatD. That was it that9．------I can’t wait to go to your party. ________ my friend Susan come?------ Of course. She is always welcome.A. ShallB. ShouldC. WillD. Must10．Now, the worl d’s focus is all on Shanghai ______ the 2010 world Expo is to be held.A. whenB. whoseC. whereD. that11．. It is no use fishing for golden fish in this river; there are _____ left.A. someB. noneC. a fewD. many12． The lawyer required the ____ of evidence so that he could defend the accused.A. judgmentB. contributionC. subscriptionD. presentation13．I______you a beautiful present for your birthday,but I was short of money at that time.A. would buyB. had boughtC. would like to have boughtD. must have bought14．.We decided to turn to ___ can help us out.A. whoeverB. anyoneC. someoneD. whomever 15．I wish you’d do ________ talking and some more work. Thus things will become better.A. a bit lessB. any lessC. much moreD. a little more16．Liu Xiang, I have to say, is highly occupied. He is not_____ for any interview at the moment.A. convenientB. responsibleC. reasonableD. available17．This work ___ much patience.A. calls atB. calls upC. calls forD. calls on18．— ____ visited the Shanghai World Expo is sure to tell you the place is worthy ____ twice．— You can say that again．A. Those who have; visitingB. Whoever has; visitingC. Those who have; to be visitedD. Whoever has; to be visited 19．—Are there any English story books for us students in the library? —There are only a few, ______.A. if anyB. if haveC. if someD. if has20．It took a great deal of courage to admit that all their efforts had been ________.A．in danger B．in vainC．in return D．in turn21．He said that doing part-time jobs did no good to students, but few his view．A．shared B．permitted C．recognized D．took 22．________ seems to be a strong competition in China for senior high students to enter college or university.A. ItB. ThisC. ThatD. There23．This advertisement is a/an______ example of their marketing strategyA. averageB. specificC. typicalD. flexible 24．Michael ______ be a policeman, for he is much too short.A. needn’tB. can’t C should D. may25．—Here’s your paycheck for this month.—Ah, that’s music _____ my ears!A. toB. forC. inD. at26．I woke up with ________ bad headache, yet by ________ evening the pain had gone. A. the; the B. the; an C. a; the D. a; an 27．Luckily, we’d brought a road map,_________ we would have lost our way.A. without itB. with thatC. without whichD. without that 28．________ in the company for a month, I begin to like ______ here, the boss, the colleagues, the new office.A. working; itB. Having worked; themC. Having worked; itD. To have worked; all29．______ takes a lot of concentration and a great sense of balance to stay on it.A. ItB. ThisC. WhatD. That30． The computer was used in teaching. As a result, not only__________, but students became more interested in the lessons.A. saved was teachers’ energyB. was teachers’ energy savedC. teachers’ energy was savedD. was saved teachers’ energy31．You must keep it _______ in mind that education is the first productivity.A. mildlyB. firmlyC. tightlyD. roughly 32．Read this story, _______ you will realize that not everything can be bought with money.A. orB. andC. butD. so33．— Don't put the waste on the ground, young man.— Oh, I'm sorry. I ______ the dustbin there.A. hadn't seenB. haven’t seenC. didn't seeD. wasn't seeing34．In China, you _____ vote when you are 18.A. mustB. mightC. canD. would35．—I’m going to have lunch. Do you mind talking about your plan ____ lunch?—All right. I’ll wait here in the office.A. afterB. beforeC. overD. until36．— Why ,this is nothing but common vegetable soup?—_______ madam. It’s our soup of the day.A. Let me seeB. So it isC. Don’t mention itD. Neither do I37． Of the two brothers, Bill is ___ younger one, and he is ____ quiet boy, one that most adults like very much.A. the; aB. a ; theC. a; oneD. the ; the 38．She was looking for her three nephews , but they were nowhere ______ ，which made her worried .A. to be foundB. foundC. seenD. to see39． The news of his death shocked the public, _______ to great concern about students’ safety at school.A. having ledB. leadingC. being ledD. to have led 40．Parents have a duty to ____ their children from the harmful effects of the Internet.A. hideB. preventC. stopD. protect41．_______ there are many different types of food, some animals spend their lives eating only one type.A. SinceB. UnlessC. OnceD. While42．----How long in hospital?----One more week at most. He is quickly recovering.does your father stay B. has your father stayedC. is your father stayingD. did your father stay43．Although I hadn’t seen Tom for years , I immediately ______him ______in the crowd . A. picked ; up B. picked ; out C. picked ; at D. picked ; on44．You like travelling, _____ you?A don’tB won’tC didn’tD haven’t45．This factory produced much dirty water, which resulted in a wide _______ of environmental problems.A. branchB. rangeC. speciesD. wave46．I wonder when it was __________ you came to realize __________ he said meant.A. that; whatB. what; thatC. what; what thatD. that; what what47．Kathy told me that all the doors and windows _______ when she arrived this morning.A. have cleanedB. have been cleanedC. had cleanedD. had been cleaned48．Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers _____ consumercomplaints have led to changes in the law.A. whereB. whenC. whoD. whose参考答案1．C【解析】考查数词。

2015届高考英语二轮复习优化单项选择专题卷10（含解析）1．Mary is short__________ her brother is very tall.A. stillB. norC. whileD. when2．So far this year we ______ a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent.A. sawB. seeC. had seenD. have seen 3．Mother was worried because little Alice was ill ,especially_____father was away in FrancA.asB.thatC.duringD.if4．—She looks very happy. She ______ have passed the exam.—I guess so. It’s not difficult after all.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. might5．Polar bears live mostly on _____ sea ice, which they use as ___ platform for hunting seals.A. a; aB. a; theC. 不填；aD. the; 不填6．33. The oil in the cooker ___ heavy smoke, which made us in tears and difficult to open our eyes .A . gave in B. gave away C. gave up D. gave off7．Bob _____a series of brutal murders.A. committed C. crimed C. commited D. did the wrong8．I insisted that he_______ at once.A. leaveB. leftC. leavesD. leaving9．We all knew from the very _____ that the plan would fail.A. outcomeB. outsetC. incomeD. output10．— Would you open the window , please ? — Yes , I ____ .A . willB . wouldC . doD . can11．The twins are so much _______ that their parents can’t tell one from the other sometimes.A. similarB. likableC. alikeD. likely12．It is the temple ______ we stayed last year _________ was burnt into pieces.A. that, thatB. where, whereC. that, whereD. where, that13．The village is ______what it looked like when they settled their homes there20 years ago.A. not any longerB. no longerC. no moreD. not any more14．The woman who used to be in ___ charge of a big company is in __ charge of a nurse at present.A. the; \B. the;theC. \;\D. \;the15．It was ___ cash that prevented me from joining you at lunch today.A. lack ofB. the lack ofC. lacks ofD. a lack of16．____with so many difficulties, Tom decided to give up the job.A．Facing B．Having faced C．Faced D．To face17．There is a peaceful and calm _____ in the country, quite different from that of a big city.A. climateB. atmosphereC. systemD. situation18．We should follow one of the terms in the contract signed by the employer and the employee _______ a one-week notice should be given if an employee is to be dismissed.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. who19．He spoke loudly ____ the audience could hear him clearly.A. soB. thatC. so thatD. in order to20．The change was so _____ that we hardly noticed it.A. actualB. frequentC. gradualD. grateful 21．Through years of hard work, Mrs. Smith, who ____ as a secretary for five years, is general manager of the company now.A. servesB. servedC. has servedD. had served22．There is no ____ that 100 years ago animal testing was cruel, but today animals in experiments are very well taken care of.A. pointB. wonderC. useD. doubt23． Around two o'clock every night, Sue will start talking in her dream. It somewhat ________ us.A．bothers B．had botheredC．would bother D．bothered25． The wounded policeman ____though doctors made every effort to save him.A. diedB. had diedC. killedD. has been dead26．－prlfessor, do you have something at this moment?－No,thanks.I'llcall you if there is any.typing B．typed C．to type D．to be typed 27．——C. to have been leftD. to be lef28．It is required by law that the children above six years old in our country ________ to school to receive education.A．would be sent B．are sent C．be sent D．will be sent 29．To our disappointment, some government leaders ____ their position to get illegal profit for themselves.A.occupyB.takeC.abuseD.hold 30．The soldiers have to stand for hours without changing _______.A. positionB. stateC. situationD. location31．“Well, I’ll tell you a secret ...” said the boy, with his mouth almost _____ my ear.A. touchedB. touchingC. touchD. to touch32．No sooner had he got home than he ____his coat and sat down at the table.A. threw offB. threw outC. threw aboutD. threw sway33．My parents_________ in Hong Kong. They were born there and have lived nowhere else.A. liveB. livedC. were livingD. had lived34．I don’t care how much I earn, I just want a _______ job to test my ability.A. creatingB. awardingC. challengingD. competing35．After walking on the zigzag path to the mountain top for a few hours, the tourists gathered under trees_____ shade and______ down to have a rest.A. provided; sitB. providing; sittingC. providing; satD. provided; sat36．The ship ________ a severe storm was travelling to the west coast of the United States from Korea.A. was caught inB. which caught inC. caught inD. caught by37．－Did Tom go back late last night?—No. It was just nine o'clock he arrived home.A. whenB. after C．until D．that 38．Not until he went through real hardship ________the love we have for our families is important.A. had he realizedB. did he realizeC. he realizedD. he had realized39．The old lady insisted that her daughter ____ still alive and that she ____ at once.A. was; was operatedB. was; be operatedC. should be; should be operatedD. be; should be operated40．Last summer I took a course on ______ poisonous gases.A. what to deal withB. how to deal withC. what to be dealt withD. how to be dealt with41．My cousin has a large amount of money so that he can buy a house in the city center.A．put away B．put off C．put out D．put down42． As soon as the manager entered his office, he began to ______ the telephone book on his desk.A. look upB. look intoC. look uponD. look through43．---How about your travel ?----You can hardly imagine what difficulty we had ___the vast desert .A. exploringB. exploredC. to exploreD. explore44．Only one of the places is ________A．worth to visit B．worth visitingC．worth of visiting D．worth being visited45．_________ you met with such a strange man yesterday?A. Where it was thatB. Who it was thatC. Where was it thatD. Where was that46．The moment ________ Leo will never forget is________ Mr. Smith gave him a lot of valuable advice on how to improve his writing.A. that; whenB. that; thatC. when; thatD. when; /47．Do you still remember the year _________ China became a member of WTO? A. that B. which C. when D. what48．John opened the door. There _____ he had never seen before.A. a girl did standB. a girl stoodC. did a girl standD. stood a girl 49．There is still high possibility, ________ can be seen at the moment, ________ our company can beat the opponents (对手).A. which; whenB. where; thatC. that; whichD. which; that参考答案1．C【解析】while用作连词，表示“对比”、“衬托”，可译为“而”。