新视野大学英语4单选题

新视野高校英语第四册选择题题库(经典).docUnit 1 : Section A1. They are hoping to ____ the Japanese market with their latest product.A) transmit B) plungeC) penetrate D) filter2. Both the labor and the management made a lot of ____ and at last they came to an agreement.A) sessions B) recessionsC) concessions D) conferences3. A lot of ants are always invading my kitchen. They are a thorough ____.A) nuisance B) troubleC) worry D) anxiety4. Out of ____ revenge (报仇), he did his worst to blacken her character and ruin her reputation.A) perfect B) totalC) sheer D) thorough5. I’ve already had one holiday in Africa, and I’m not ____ on going there again.A) willing B) readyC) eager D) keen6. To call the music of another music-culture “primitive” is ____ one’s own standards on a group that does not recognize them.A) putting B) imposingC) forcing D) emphasizing7. She cooked the meat for a long time so as to make it ____ enough to eat.A) mild B) slightC) light D) tender8. The manager needs an assistant that he can ____ to take care of problems in his absence.A) count in B) count onC) count up D) count out9. We love peace, yet we are not the kind of people to ____ to any military threat.A) yield B) applyC) resort D) appeal10. What I hate most is making a great ____ about such a simple matter.A) confusion B) initiativeC) fuss D) bark11. Paul said he would give me a piece of cake if I stayed here, but I didn’t give in to the ____.A) intention B) appealC) temptation D) charm12. The first thing Jim did when he got off the train was to look for a(n) ____ because he had too muchluggage with him.A) porter B) employeeC) servant D) assistant12. The first thing Jim did when he got off the train was to look for a(n) ____ because he had too much luggage with him.A) porter B) employeeC) servant D) assistant14. Don’t joke with Linda; she takes everything far too ____.A) carefully B) gravelyC) seriously D) critically15. The car won’t start because the battery has ____.A) run up B) run downC) run over D) run off16. If a man is easily taken in by emotional traps, he will not be able to make ____ judgments.A) sensible B) sensitiveC) sentimental D) sensational17. Parents have a legal ____ to ensure that their children are provided with efficient education suitable to their age.A) instinct B) influenceC) sympathy D) obligation18. Space scientists believe that the black hole is ____, and would draw everything, even light, toward its center.A) vacant B) emptyC) bare D) hollow19. Any electric products sold in this famous department store will be ____ for one year.A) protected B) guaranteedC) preserved D) ensured20. The inquiry found that the innocent civilians had been ____ to inhumane treatment for too long.A) subjected B) attachedC) related D) resisted21. ____ your long service to this country, we have decided to give you this gold watch as an expression of our thanks.A) By means of B) By nature ofC) By way of D) By virtue of22. Material abundance has been the life blood which has ____ Americans in their basic beliefs and values.A) contributed B) providedC) sustained D) favored23. The planet’s surface temperature is a 100 degrees below zero centigrade at night, so that butter put outside will not ____.A) thaw B) dissolveC) melt D) harden24. The thieves ____ the waste paper all over the room while they were searching for the diamond ring.A) spread B) scratched25. Joe had many regrets when he ____ the years he spent abroad.A) looked up to B) looked down onC) looked back on D) looked forward to26. Cultural ____ indicates that human beings hand their languages down from one generation to another.A) transformation B) transactionC) transport D) transmission27. People go to the church to ____ God.A) worship B) prayC) respect D) admire28. There are strict rules ____ the use of chemicals in food.A) reforming B) relatingC) regulating D) registering29. The homeless ____ from the flooded town were helped by the Red Cross.A) scouts B) saintsC) beggars D) refugeesUnit 21. Jack’s shirt was burned by ____ from the fire.A) spots B) spillsC) sparks D) sprays2. The wood was so rotten that, when we pulled, it ____ into fragments.A) broke off B) broke awayC) broke up D) broke through3. We shall have to ____ the meeting until next week, I’m afraid.A) postpone B) conductC) replace D) last4. To our ____, Geoffrey’s illness proved not to be as serious as we had feared.A) entertainment B) judgmentC) relief D) relaxation5. The working of the machine ____ that of the human brain.A) compromises with B) competes withC) communicates to D) corresponds to6. The attack was the latest in a series of border ____ in that area.A) accidents B) incidentsC) events D) occurrences7. The children will not be allowed to come with us if they don’t ____ themselves better.A) direct B) accustomC) adjust D) behave8. The oppressed peasants rose up in armed ____.A) revolt B) rebelC) chaos D) challenge9. I had to shake him several times to ____ him from his sleep.C) motivate D) prompt10. Three days after the trial the prisoner was ____ secretly, and the body was buried under a tree inside the prison.A) murdered B) convictedC) executed D) punished11. His skin was ____ from years of working outdoors.A) elastic B) clumsyC) coarse D) delicious12. Three people were killed in a head-on ____ between a bus and a car.A) collapse B) conflictC) collision D) crush13. Ruth has gone back to California ____. She will not return to the East.A) for long B) before longC) ever since D) for good14. When the singer appeared, the audience started to ____ loudly.A) claim B) crackC) clap D) crash15. I don’t know if you’ve heard, but there’s a ____ going around the office that Mr. Smith is leaving at the end of the month.A) news B) rumorC) saying D) proverb16. I guess Jones didn’t have a chance to win the election. Almost all of the people in the c ity voted for his ____.A) opponent B) candidateC) colleague D) advocate17. He was ____ of his friend’s reputation.A) greedy B) controversialC) competitive D) jealous18. The newspaper uncovered a sex ____ involving several government officials.A) shame B) convictionC) rumor D) scandal19. The dog waiting behind the gate looked so ____ that I did not dare to go in.A) bold B) fierceC) wild D) harmful20. The workers there held a(n) ____ to call for better working and living conditions.A) rally B) conjunctionC) episode D) riot21. The protest march developed into a ____ when the police tried to stop it.A) rebel B) strikeC) violation D) riot22. He said he had ____ the performance of the new model and was surprised at what he had seen then.A) endeavored B) demonstratedC) witnessed D) judged23. It is my ____ wish that you use this money to further your research.A) intensive B) generousC) earnest D) voluntary24. He had been completely exhausted but felt considerably ____ after a meal and a rest.A) renewed B) recreatedC) reshaped D) refreshed25. In Britain today women ____ 44% of the workforce, and nearly half the mothers with children are in paid work.A) make up B) build upC) stand for D) conform to26. The garden is ____ in a formal pattern.A) laid up B) laid offC) laid down D) laid out27. There are several possible explanations for the greater job stability in Japan ____ the great job mobility in the United States.A) contrary to B) in regard toC) in contrast to D) with respect to28. Gasoline is processed from ____ oil.A) raw B) roughC) crude D) tough29. New York ____ second in the production of apples, producing 850,000,000 pounds this year.A) ranked B) occupiedC) arranged D) classified30. After reading the ____ of the play, the director made several changes.A) scrape B) catalogC) category D) scriptKEY: CCACD BDAAC CCDCB ADDBA DCCDA DCCADUnit 3 : Section A1. We have had to raise our prices because of the increase in the cost of ____ materials.A) primitive B) roughC) original D) raw2. The social security system provides ____ for retired citizens.A) wages B) pensionsC) profits D) rewards3. It is well-known that the retired workers in our country are ____ free medical care.A) entitled to B) involved inC) associated with D) assigned to4. Although she was not very rich, she was quite ____ with her money.A) noble B) flexibleC) liberal D) liable5. He received a letter of thanks for his ____ of books to the Shakespeare library.A) publication B) donationC) acquisition D) quotation6. The bus ran over the cliff because its ____ failed.A) brakes B) controlsC) gears D) signals7. Not long ago, a government official whom I know very well was ____ a bribery.A) related to B) involved inC) included in D) subjected to8. They put in the highest ____ for the house.A) currency B) proposalC) bid D) purchase9. A good hunting dog is ____ to every sound and movement in the field.A) alert B) awareC) cautious D) nervous10. This diploma ____ that you have completed high school.A) proves B) certifiesC) secures D) approves11. He was accused of ____ vital secrets to the enemy.A) leaking B) looseningC) relieving D) issuing12. Only the most sophisticated theories of modern physics can ____ this phenomenon.A) account for B) count onC) account of D) count for13. At the end of his trial, he was ____ of murder.A) convicted B) convincedC) sentenced D) condemned14. Most flowers will not ____ without sunshine.A) cultivate B) boomC) sustain D) thrive15. The company has an employee ____ of everyone working for them.A) profile B) acquaintanceC) administration D) acknowledgement16. When Mary paid the bill, she was given a ____ for her money.A) cheque B) ticketC) receipt D) label17. There is a whole ____ of bills waiting to be paid.A) stock B) stackC) number D) sequence18. The members of the club ____ a plane to take them on holiday to France.A) assembled B) dominatedC) monitored D) chartered19. Frankfurt, Germany, is in one of the most ____ populated regions of Western Europe.A) densely B) vastlyC) enormously D) largely20. He’s well known in the ____ of foreign affairs.A) settlement B) operation21. She ____ the sports page to find out who had won the game.A) plunged B) perceivedC) sketched D) skimmed22. The lighting of the Christmas tree was the ____ of the evening.A) peak B) boomC) summit D) highlight23. We didn’t like the color of the curtains, and so we ____ them a beautiful dark green.A) soaked B) sketchedC) dyed D) dipped24. Bruce Stephen gripped the ____ wheel hard as the car bounced up and down.A) stirring B) drivingC) steering D) rotating25. Years of heavy burden and hard work made him ____ at his early forties.A) lower B) leanC) stoop D) bow26. Niagara Falls is a great tourist ____, drawing millions of visitors every year.A) attention B) attractionC) appointment D) arrangement27. He ____ for the day when he would see his hometown again.A) desired B) countedC) longed D) urged28. The insurance company paid him $ 10,000 in ____ after his accident.A) installment B) compensationC) substitution D) commitment29. The noise ____ until she couldn’t stand it any longer.A) set up B) rang upC) built up D) called up30. They ____ for a progressive cause and died willingly.A) bled B) woundedC) devoted D) departedKEY: DBACB ABCAB AAADA CBDAC DDCCC BCBCAUnit 4 : Section A1. The class remained ____ when the teacher asked a formidable question.A) clumsy B) deafC) dumb D) still2. The captured criminals were ____ in chains through the streets.A) exhibited B) displayedC) paraded D) revealed3. As a summary, the long story was ____ into a few sentences.A) condensed B) condemnedC) concealed D) concentrated4. She took an ____ course in cooking before her marriage.C) intensive D) intense5. Deeply cursed with prison life, the prisoners became ____ for breakout.A) discarded B) disappointedC) intensive D) desperate6. Being very hungry, she gave the two dishes a thorough ____.A) script B) clickC) lick D) scrape7. The problem with the country is how to lift its economy out of ____.A) reservation B) recreationC) reversion D) recession8. Be careful with a cat. It may ____ you if you make it angry.A) punch B) scrapeC) tear D) scratch9. He ____ much of his time in learning the new language.A) invested B) involvedC) invented D) integrated10. The farmers were more anxious for rain than the people in the city because they had more at ____A) danger B) stakeC) loss D) threat11. The ____ on this apartment runs out in a year’s time.A) treaty B) leaseC) agenda D) deadline12. He has put his car entirely at our ____ for the holiday.A) usage B) applicationC) disposition D) disposal13. The town planning commission said that their financial outlook for the next year was optimistic. They expected increased tax ____.A) efficiency B) privilegesC) revenues D) validity14. If you ____ in taking this attitude, we’ll have to ask you to leave.A) persist B) insistC) resist D) assist15. The rest of the family had nearly reached the river, but Jane was ____ behind as usual.A) declining B) delayingC) lacking D) lagging16. Communication is the process of ____ a message from a source to an audience via a channel.A) transmitting B) submittingC) transforming D) switching17. The computer has become smaller and cheaper and ____ more available to a greater number of people.A) yet B) henceC) still D) nevertheless18. Take one ____ of this cough-mixture three times a day.C) injection D) dose19. John Smith is the New York Times ____ at Beijing.A) resident B) correspondentC) ambassador D) applicant20. Today, many ____ products have replaced natural ones.A) practical B) compoundC) raw D) synthetic21. Improved consumer confidence is ____ to an economic recovery.A) crucial B) competitiveC) acute D) satisfactory22. It would be wise to ____ your property against storm damage.A) ensure B) insureC) integrate D) guarantee23. The Main Street is the ____ stop for this bus route.A) end B) closingC) terminal D) concluding24. Over a third of the population was estimated to have no ____ to the health service.A) assessment B) assignmentC) exception D) access25. Very few scientists ____ comple tely new answers to the world’s problems.A) come up with B) come outC) come round D) come up to26. After she qualified as a lawyer, she decided to specialize ____ contract law.A) on B) inC) with D) of27. A prime minister cannot expect to have much time to ____ to purely personal matters.A) devote B) reserveC) concentrate D) spare28. The whole idea ____ from a casual remark.A) evolved B) involvedC) generated D) adapted29. There are not many teachers who are strong ____ of traditional methods in English teaching.A) sponsors B) contributorsC) advocates D) performers30. No longer are contributions to computer technology confined to any one country: ____ is this more true than in Europe.A) hardly B) littleC) seldom D) nowhereKEY: CCACD CDDAB BDCAD ABDBD ABCDA BAACDUnit 5 : Section A1. It took him several months to ____ the wild horse.A) tend B) cultivate2. I don’t think it was an accident. He did it on ____.A) choice B) purposeC) intention D) design3. The manager ____ the letter to his secretary, who wrote it down in short hand.A) passed B) copiedC) dictated D) declared4. He was of ____ birth; his parents had no money and lived poorly.A) humble B) harshC) wicked D) wrecked5. On the way to school, there was no shelter from the rain, so the students were soaked ____.A) wet B) to the skinC) on the skin D) over6. The smoke from the burning building almost ____ the firemen and forced them to wear masks.A) blocked B) provokedC) choked D) stroked7. He smiled again with an air of ____ contentment and said, “It’s the first time I’ve ever done what I wanted to do.”A) supreme B) superficialC) supplementary D) superior8. We might say that ____ has been done when a man’s innocence and guilt has been proved beyond doubt.A) judgment B) juryC) justice D) wrong9. He has given all the facts at great ____ so that you may judge for yourself.A) detail B) extentC) degree D) length10. She hasn’t found an apartment yet; she’s staying with her aunt ____.A) for a long time B) for the first timeC) for the time being D) from time to time11. On receiving sound waves, our eardrums ____ and cause minute electrical signals to be sent to the brain.A) shiver B) shakeC) vibrate D) tremble12. Coal and petroleum are called ____ substances, because they are the remains of living things.A) superb B) organicC) vigorous D) rotten13. Preservatives (防腐剂) are added to bread to keep it from getting ____.A) static B) stainedC) stable D) stale14. Here were cycles of industrial prosperity which always collapsed into industrial ____.A) booms B) nightmaresC) depressions D) disadvantages15. All men or women, young or old, short or tall, should not ____ any form of discrimination, becausesooner or later we are all likely to fall victim to this dangerous practice.A) resist B) sustainC) undergo D) tolerate16. Generally, it is only when animals are trapped that they ____ to violence to escape.A) resort B) appealC) proceed D) incline17. In the end, a ____ of six men and six women deliberated four days and found him guilty of murder.A) panel B) juryC) court D) legislation18. Although his ____ ideas were difficult to understand, I managed to go through the whole book.A) abstract B) practicalC) concrete D) superficial19. During a visit to the Forbidden City, she was heard to ____ “it’s so beautiful” three times.A) have grasped B) have grippedC) have claimed D) have exclaimed20. This meat is rather tough; you have to ____ it for a long time.A) chew B) biteC) eat D) swallow21. We cannot judge a person simply on the ____ of his education.A) condition B) basisC) principle D) base22. Don’t let the child play with scissors ______ he cuts himself.A) only if B) in caseC) now that D) so that23. I’d grown ____ of the place and it was difficult to leave.A) considerate B) accustomedC) attached D) fond24. He had no qualifications; ____, he got the job.A) but B) neverthelessC) despite D) instead25. Don’t forget to ____ the letter before you post it.A) stick B) fastenC) seal D) enclose26. The child got a ____ from his mother for being rude.A) slip B) strapC) snap D) slap27. The bond of true affection had pulled us—six very different men from six very different countries—across Antarctica; we proved in the end that we weren’t very different ____.A) after all B) as usualC) in particular D) for all28. The couple separated because they were not ____.A) compatible B) equivalentC) consistent D) uniform29. He made several interesting discoveries when he ____ a monkey recently.A) experimented on B) tried onC) experimented with D) tried with30. Their specialities ____ from Chinese literature, history and philosophy to law, sciences, and traditional Chinese medicine.A) alter B) separateC) range D) differKey：DBCAB CACDC CBDCD ABADA BBDBC DAAACUnit 6 : Section A1. I said I would do it and I ____ my promise.A) stand up to B) stand forC) stand by D) stand up for2. Mr. Morgan can be very sad ____, though in public he is extremely cheerful.A) by oneself B) in personC) in private D) as individual3. Color-blind people often find it difficult to ____ between blue and green.A) separate B) distinguishC) compare D) contrast4. Keeping what belongs to another ____ to stealing.A) applies B) accountsC) attaches D) amounts5. The time taken on your journey, together with your ____, will enable you to calculate how far you have travelled.A) distance B) rateC) speed D) motion6. The newly-built Science Building seems ____ enough to last a hundred years.A) static B) sophisticatedC) steady D) substantial7. Helen groups all people into two ____: those she likes and those she dislikes.A) specimens B) categoriesC) catalogs D) sectors8. Fry rejected the accepted ____ of behavior and married one of his servants.A) hint B) codeC) signal D) advice9. We couldn’t see much because there was only a ____ light in the room.A) delicate B) disguisedC) depressed D) dim10. The truck driver was proved ____ of the crime.A) indifferent B) independentC) innocent D) inevitable11. His argument does not suggest that mankind can ____ to be wasteful in the utilization of these resources.A) resort B) grantC) afford D) entitle12. He takes a 10% ____ on all the sales he makes: if he sells goods worth $100 he gets $10.A) portion B) proportionC) concession D) commission13. Putting in a new window will ____ cutting away part of the roof.A) include B) involveC) contain D) comprise14. The authorities ____ tourists from visiting the secret factory.A) banged B) boundC) bonded D) banned15. There are certain ____ on which you must interrupt people who are in the middle of doing something.A) conditions B) occasionsC) situations D) environments16. We had to ____ a lot of noise when the children were at home.A) go in for B) hold on toC) put up with D) keep pace with17. The new regulation does not ____ until the first of March.A) take into effect B) get into effectC) put into effect D) go into effect18. After dinner, the two men ____ into the study where they could talk freely.A) retired B) restoredC) restrained D) resigned19. Tom could not ____ the last problem on the arithmetic test.A) fill out B) figure outC) find out D) filter out20. Adam has a good position and will pay you back ____.A) lastly B) inevitablyC) eventually D) equally21. The careless man received a ticket for speeding. He ____ have driven so fast.A) can’t B) shouldn’tC) wouldn’t D) mustn’t22. While crossing the mountain area, all the men carried guns lest they ____ by wild animals.A) should be attacked B) must be attackedC) had been attacked D) would be attacked23. Anna was reading a piece of science fiction, completely ____ to the outside world.A) having been lost B) losingC) to be lost D) lost24. They always give the vacant seats to ____ comes first.A) whoever B) whoC) whomever D) whom25. He said that the driver must have had an accident; otherwise he ____ by then.A) would have arrived B) should arriveC) must have arrived D) would arrive26. Such crimes may be so complex that months or years go by before anyone ____ them.A) would have discovered B) discoveredC) will discover D) discovers27. If I ____ harder at school, I would be sitting in a comfortable office now.A) worked B) had workedC) were to work D) were working28. ____ much is known about what occurs during sleep, the precise function of sleep and its different stages remains largely in the realm of assumption.A) Because B) SinceC) For D) While29. Professor Wang, ____ for his informative lectures, was warmly received by his students.A) knowing B) to be knownC) known D) having known30. It is high time that such practices ____.A) are ended B) were endedC) be ended D) must be endedKey：CCBDC DBBDC CDBDB CDABC BADAA DBDCBUnit 71. A friendship may be ____, casual, situational or deep and lasting.A) identical B) originalC) superficial D) critical2. The weatherman broadcasts the ____ in temperature twice a day.A) adjustment B) variationC) variety D) modification3. The teacher told the students in her conversation class to ____ their talk to the topic.A) concern B) condenseC) concentrate D) confine4. On turning the corner, we saw the road ____ steeply.A) descending B) departingC) depressing D) decreasing5. Many examples and extra grammatical information are among the special ____ of this dictionary.A) traits B) marksC) marks D) features6. When I ____ her with the evidence, the girl admitted that she was wrong.A) conveyed B) displayedC) confronted D) consulted7. Millions of peasants have ____ to the cities.A) migrated B) acceleratedC) illustrated D) integrated8. They are trying to ____ the waste discharged by the factory for profit.A) expose B) exhibitC) exhaust D) exploit9. The police are ____ the records of all those involved in the crime.A) looking into B) looking outC) looking after D) looking on10. I suffered from mental__________ because of stress from my work.A) fatigue B) damageC) relief D) release11. The car salesman took the customer for a drive in the new model in order to ____ its improved features.A) advertise B) exhibitC) reveal D) demonstrate12. On the evening in ____ he had been making all sorts of complicated calculations.A) issue B) handC) concern D) question13. Proper clothes ____ for much in most professions, so the job applicant should take care to appear appropriately dressed in the interview.A) count B) valueC) impress D) imply14. She ____ through the mist, trying to find the right path.A) glanced B) peeredC) gazed D) scanned15. To understand the ____ of a situation, we have to know something about that kind of situation.A) implications B) referencesC) relations D) findings16. The show was ____ being a failure; it was a great success.A) by far B) far fromC) far apart D) so far17. That is our ____ proposal, and no other changes will be considered.A) thorough B) completeC) ultimate D) extreme18. The former mayor of the city was always holding a ____ against new immigrants and made life difficult for them there.A) priority B) discomfortC) disadvantage D) prejudice19. Soon the pilot was sent on a bombing ____ over Germany.A) mission B) performanceC) delivery D) tour20. They have ____ what I suspected long ago.A) assured B) ensuredC) convinced D) confirmed21. Investigators agreed that passengers on the airliner ____ at the very moment of the crash. A) should have died B) must be dyingC) must have died D) ought to die22. The residents, ____ had been damaged by the fire, were given help by the Red Cross.A) all of their homes B) all their homes C) whose all homes D) all of whose homes23. These people once had fame and fortune; now ____ is left to them is utter poverty.A) all that B) all whatC) all which D) that all24. We left the meeting, there obviously ____ no point in staying.A) were B) beingC) to be D) having25. The owner and editor of the newspaper ____ the conference.A) were attending B) were to attendC) is to attend D) are to attend26. Who would you rather ____ with you, George or me?A) going B) to goC) have gone D) went27. What a lovely party! It’s worth ____ all my life.A) remembering B) to rememberC) to be remembered D) being remembered28. Although a teenager, Fred could resist ______ what to do and what not to do.A) being told B) tellingC) to be told D) to tell29. There has been a great increase in retail sales, ______?A) does there B) isn’t thereC) hasn’t there D) isn’t it30. How is it ______ your roommate’s request and yours are identical?A) if B) soC) what D) thatKey：CBDAD CADAA DDABA BCDAD CDABC DAACD9 Test Yourself-----Multiple Choice1. My cases were too heavy, and the airline charged me $40 for ____ baggage.A) extensive B) exclusiveC) extreme D) excess2. To write it as I wanted, however, would ____ all the rules of formal composition I’d learned in school, and Mr. Fleagle would surely give it a failing grade.A) obey B) regulateC) violate D) make3. ____ plants need to be protected from cold wind and frost.A) Refined B) ModerateC) Mild D) Delicate4. When the bell rang, people walked out of their homes and ____ on the village square.A) assembled B) dismissedC) dissolved D) disappeared5. The rain came almost on ____ because the crops were in bad need of it.A) plan B) arrangementC) schedule D) purpose6. Last year the company’s ____ profits amounted to six and a half million dollars.A) excessive B) comprehensiveC) utter D) overall。

新视野大学英语第四册选择题题库(经典).docUnit 1 : Section A1.They are hoping to penetrate the Japanese market with their latest product.他们希望与他们的最新产品进入日本市场2.Both the labor and the management made a lot of concessions and at last they came to an agreement.劳动和管理做出了很多让步,最后他们达成了协议。

3.A lot of ants are always invading my kitchen. They are a thorough nuisance.大量的蚂蚁总是入侵我的厨房。

他们是一个彻底的讨厌4.Out of sheer revenge (复仇), he did his worst to blacken her character and ruin her reputation.纯粹的报复(复仇),他严重诋毁她的性格,毁了她的名声5.I’ve already had one holiday in Africa, and I’m not keen on going there again.我已经有一个假期在非洲,我又不喜欢去那里了。

6.To call the music of another music-culture “primitive” is imposing one’s own standards on a group that does not recognize them.打电话给另一个识谱的音乐“原始”将自己的标准强加给一群不认识他们。

7.She cooked the meat for a long time so as to make it tender enough to eat.她煮肉很长一段时间,以使其投标足够的食物吃。

新视野大学英语第四册选择题题库（答案加翻译2）.docUnit 4 : Section A1.The class remained dumb when the teacher asked a formidable question.类当老师问一个令人生畏的问题保持沉默。

2.The captured criminals were paraded in chains through the streets.被抓获的罪犯在连锁店在街上游行。

3.As a summary, the long story was condensed into a few sentences.总结,很长的故事浓缩成几句话。

4.She took an intensive course in cooking before her marriage.她把一个精读课程在烹饪之前她的婚姻。

5.Deeply cursed with prison life, the prisoners became desperate for breakout.深深被诅咒的监狱生活,囚犯们成为急需突破。

6.Being very hungry, she gave the two dishes a thorough lick非常饿,她给了两个菜一个彻底的舔7.The problem with the country is how to lift its economy out of recession.这个国家的问题是如何提高其经济走出衰退。

8.Be careful with a cat. It may scratch you if you make it angry.小心一只猫。

如果你让它生气,它会抓你。

9.He invested much of his time in learning the new language.他投入了大量时间在学习新的语言。

10.The farmers were more anxious for rain than the people in the city because they had more at stake 农民们更渴望雨比城市里的人,因为他们有更多的股份11.The lease on this apartment runs out in a year’s time.在这个公寓租赁在一年内到期。

Part 1 Multiple Choice(每小题：分)Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.1.Almost all the countries in the world hoped that the warringsides would ________ a compromise.A. affectB. effectC. comeD. lead2.Our talk was completely ________out by the roar of themachines. As a result, we had to communicate with gestures.A. decreasedB. reducedC. smashedD. drowned3.She was arrested for ______ state secrets to a foreign reporterin return for her son going abroad.A. getting awayB. giving awayC. breaking awayD. putting away4.Can you ______ furnishing your house luxuriously at a timewhen the company is losing so much money?A. verifyB. identifyC. justifyD. clarify5.There _______ new problems in respect of the relationshipbetween the two countries in recent years.A. roseB. raisedC. liftedD. arose6.The professor kept speaking about his new discovery in thefield, only ____ occasionally to have a mouthful of tea.A. dropping offB. breaking offC. putting offD. setting off7.His health ________ as he ate too little and worked too hardfor months on end.A. broke upB. broke throughC. broke downD. broke off8.After the meeting the workers went back to their ________workshops.A. respectableB. respectiveC. respectfulD. respected9.The theory of class currently prevailing in the West is _____based on what Max Weber, a German sociologist, proposed.A. fairlyB. kindlyC. greatlyD. largely10.His answer was so confused that I could hardly make any________ of it at all.A. interpretationB. meaningC. reasonD. sense11.No one in the class could ________ the right answer to thequestion.A. describeB. furnishC. install12.The dentist could ________ no signs of decay in my teeth.A. determineB. defineC. assignD. detect13.To his great joy he discovered that his ears became ________.A. sensitiveB. awareC. efficientD. sensible14.He made no ________ to his illness till after the lesson.A. remarkB. commentC. referenceD. opinion15.We need to make sure that we ________ our resources asfully as possible.A. achieveB. operateC. exploit16.The economy looks set to ________ its growth into next year.A. endureB. persistC. remainD. sustain17.It was the only thing that I could do—I don't have to ________myself to anyone.A. accountB. justifyC. discountD. clarify18.The shop assistant says if I leave $10 as a ________, they'llkeep the dress for me.A. depositB. loanC. guaranteeD. fee19.It was such a(n) ________ to hear that Marta was found safeand well.A. concernB. anxietyC. expectationD. relief20.If consumers realize that they are likely to be ____ byfoodstuffs, they will not buy them.A. finedB. suedC. contaminatedD. charged21.I think you should question their ________ in offering to lendyou the money.A. motivesB. reasonsC. idealsD. initiatives22.The government is trying to _____ public confidence in itsmanagement of the economy.A. recoverB. relieveC. preserveD. restore23.She was using all her powers of persuasion to ______ theGriffins to remain in the town.A. makeC. expelD. tempt24.There's nothing on TV tonight, ________ rubbish.A. rather thanB. more thanC. better thanD. other than25.Our hopes ________ and fell in the same instant.A. aroseB. raisedC. roseD. aroused26. A season ticket _______the holder to make as many journeysas he wishes within the stated period of time.A. entitlesB. grantsC. presentsD. promises27.Only a selected number of landladies in the neighborhoodhave been allowed by the university to take in ________.B. lodgersC. settlersD. inhabitants28.The Car Club couldn't ________ to meet the demands of all itsmembers.A. assumeB. ensureC. guaranteeD. confirm29.Extensive reporting on television has helped to ________interest in a wide variety of sports and activities.A. assembleB. generateC. yieldD. gather30.He has recently ________ golf for relaxation.A. taken upB. taken withC. taken onD. taken overPart 1 Multiple Choice (每小题: 1 分; 满分：30 分)小题得分对错我的答案客观1. 1 B B2. 1 D D3. 1 B B4. 1 C C5. 1 D D6. 1 B B7. 1 C C8. 1 B B9. 1 D D10. 1 D D11. 1 B B12. 1 D D13. 1 A A14. 1 C C15. 1 C C16. 1 D D17. 1 B B18. 1 A A19. 1 D D20. 1 C C21. 1 A A22. 1 D D23. 1 B B24. 1 D D25. 1 B B26. 1 A A27. 1 C C28. 1 B B29. 1 C C30. 1 A ASubtotal: 30 老师评语：Part 2 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)(每小题：分)Directions: Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.A child who has once been pleased with a tale likes, as a rule, to have it retold in identically the same words, but this should not lead parents to treat printed fairy stories as sacred (上帝的) texts. It is always much better to tell a story than read it out of a book, and, if a parent can produce what, in the actual circumstances of the time and the individual child, is an improvement on the printed text, so much the better.A charge made against fairy tales is that they harm the child by frightening him or arousing his sadistic (施虐狂的) impulses. To prove the latter, one would have to show in a controlled experiment that children who have read fairy stories were more often guilty of cruelty than those who had not. As to fear, I think, we also need well-documented cases of children being dangerously terrified (恐惧) by some fairy story. Often, however, this arises from the child having heard the story once. Familiarity with the story by repetition turns the pain of fear into the pleasure of a fear faced and mastered.There are also people who object to fairy stories on the grounds that they are not objectively true, that giants, witches (女巫),two-headed dragons, magic carpets (魔毯), etc., do not exist; and that, instead of indulging (沉溺) his fantasies in fairy tales, the child should be taught how to adapt to reality by studying history and mechanics. I find such people, I must confess, so unsympathetic and peculiar that I do not know how to argue with them. If their case were sound, the world should be full of mad men attempting to fly from New York to Philadelphia on a broomstick (女巫乘骑的扫帚柄) or covering a telephone with kisses in the belief that it was their enchanted (中魔法的) girl-friend.No fairy story ever claimed to be a description of the external world and no sane (精神健全的) child has ever believed that it was.1.The author considers that a fairy story is more effective whenit is _______.A. repeated without variationB. treated with respectC. adapted by the parentD. set in the present2.Some people dislike fairy stories because they feel that they________.A. tempt people to be cruel to childrenB. show the primitive cruelty in childrenC. lend themselves to undesirable experiments with childrenD. increase a tendency to have sadistic impulses in children3.According to the passage great fear can be stimulated in achild when the story is ________.A. set in realityB. heard for the first timeC. repeated too oftenD. dramatically told4.The author's mention of broomsticks and telephones is meantto suggest that ________.A. fairy stories are still being made upB. there is confusion about different kinds of truthC. people try to modernize old fairy storiesD. there is more concern for children's fears nowadays5.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to thepassage?A. Fairy stories are anything but beneficial to the growth ofchildren.B. Fairy stories teach children the way to adapt to the society.C. No fairy story should be taken as the true description of thereality.D. No fairy story should be told to the children withoutmodification.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage.In the primary school, a child is in a comparatively simple setting and most of the time forms a relationship with one familiar teacher. On entering secondary school, a new world opens up and frequently it is a much more difficult world. The pupil soon learns to be less free in the way he speaks to teachers and even to his fellow pupils. He begins to lose gradually the free and easy ways of the primary school, for he senses the need for a more cautious approach in the secondary school where there are older pupils. Secondary staff and pupils suffer from the pressures of academic work and seem to have less time to stop and talk. Teachers with specialist roles may see hundreds of children in a week, and a pupil may be able to form relationships with very few of the staff. He has to decide which adults are approachable; good schools will make clear to every young person from the first year what guidance and personal help is available—but whether the reality of life in the institution actually encourages requests for help is another matter.Adults often forget what a confusing picture school can offer to a child. He sees a great deal of movement, a great number of people—often rather frightening-looking people—and realizes that an increasing number of choices and decisions have to be made. As he progresses through the school the confusion may become less but the choices and decisions required will increase. The school will rightly expect the pupil to take the first steps to obtain the help he needs, for this is the pattern of adult life for which he has to be prepared, but all the time the opportunities for personal and group advice must be presented in a way which makes them easy to understand and within easy reach of pupils.6.According to the passage one of the problems for pupilsentering secondary schools is that ________.A. they are taught by many different teachersB. they do not attend lessons in every subjectC. the teachers are not so friendly and helpfulD. the teachers give most attention to a few pupils7.In secondary schools every pupil having problems should________.A. know how to ask for helpB. go to ask any teacher he can findC. discuss his problem in classD. turn to his parents for help8.It can be inferred from the passage that the author is mainlyconcerned about ________.A. academic standardsB. the role of specialist teachersC. the training of the individual teachersD. the personal development of pupils9.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. All the secondary schools know the way to encouragestudents' requests for help.B. The secondary schools are responsible for offering personaland group advice to new pupils.C. Secondary school pupils enjoy greater freedom incommunicating with teachers and fellow pupils.D. Secondary school pupils can easily get the help they need.10.The most appropriate title for the passage is ________.A. Primary School and Secondary SchoolB. Problems for New Secondary School TeachersC. Problems for New Secondary School PupilsD. Academic Work and Personal RelationshipQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage. The US military has blocked public access to nearly all its web sites after its servers were attacked by a new computer virus.Late last week, the US Space Command, which provides security for military computers, instructed all military organizations to block public access after a number of sites had contracted the virus, called the "Code Red" bug, according to an official.The virus is known as a "denial of service" bug, because it replicates (自我复制) itself by reading the data files on a network server and sending copies to other servers—thereby multiplying and sometimes crashing a system—and denying access to legitimate (合法的) users of the site."The Code Red worm did in fact show up in some DoD (Department of Defense) web sites and we're working to contain that," Command Spokesman Army Maj. Barry Venable said. "Ways we're going about that include blocking public access to the Web sites, because that's the way this worm works, to prevent it from using our networks to propagate (繁殖) itself."The virus exploits a security flaw (缺陷) in certain Microsoft network servers. The flaw was announced last month when a patch was released to fix it."To protect our DoD web sites from being compromised, DoD organizations have been told to review the status of the Internet information servers... to make sure that all the patches that were previously installed had been installed," says Venable.Only a handful of the major Defense Department sites, with the suffix ".mil," appear currently accessible to the public, including the central public affairs site DefenseLink and the military services' main homepages. Public access is blocked to information connected tothose sites, and others such as the National Missile Defense site and the US Air Force's European site. Registered Department of Defense personnel continue to have access to the sites, Venable said.11.Which of the following is the best title for this passage?A. The Code Red Worm.B. DoD Blocks Public Web Site Access.C. DoD Was Attacked.D. Protect DoD Web Sites Against Viruses.12.The word "contracted" (Para.2) most probably means________.A. make less or smallerB. get an illnessC. make a legal agreementD. formally agree to marry somebody13.Which of the following statements is NOT true about the CodeRed worm?A. It can multiply in large numbers.B. It may make a computer system stop working.C. It's included in a patch released by Microsoft.D. It may destroy the connection between legitimate users andthe sites.14.Public access is blocked to most DoD web sites so that________.A. the Code Red worm can't use the web site to replicates itselfand send copiesB. DoD organizations can have necessary patches installed toprotect their sitesC. the defense secrets can be prevented from being revealedD. the mistake in certain Microsoft network servers can becorrected15.Which of the following is NOT a measure taken by DoD to fightagainst the Code Red worm?A. Blocking public access.B. Shutting down e-mail.C. Reviewing the status of the Internet information servers.D. Having necessary patches installed.Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage. The decline in moral standards—which has long concerned social analysts—has at last captured the attention of average Americans. And Jean Bethke Elshtain, for one, is glad.The fact that ordinary citizens are now starting to think seriously about the nation's moral climate, says this ethics (伦理学) professor at the University of Chicago, is reason to hope that new ideas will come forward to improve it.But the challenge is not to be underestimated. Materialism and individualism in American society are the biggest obstacles. "The thought that 'I'm in it for me' has become deeply rooted in the national consciousness," Ms. Elshtain says.Some of this can be attributed to the decay of traditional communities, in which neighbors looked out for one another, she says. With today's greater mobility and with so many couples working, those bonds have been weakened, replaced by a greater emphasis on self.In a 1996 poll of Americans, loss of morality topped the list of the biggest problems facing the US. And Elshtain says the public is correct to sense that: Data show that Americans are struggling with problems unheard of in the 1950s, such as classroom violence and a high rate of births to unmarried mothers.The desire for a higher moral standard is not a lament (挽歌) forsome nonexistent "golden age," Elshtain says, nor is it a wishful (一厢情愿的) longing for a time that denied opportunities to women and minorities. Most people, in fact, favor a decrease in prejudice.Moral decline will not be reversed until people find ways to counter the materialism in society, she says. "Slowly, you recognize that the things that matter are those that can't be bought."16.Professor Elshtain is pleased to see that Americans ________.A. have adapted to a new set of moral standardsB. are longing for the return of the good old daysC. have realized the importance of material thingsD. are awakening to the lowering of their moral standards17.The moral decline of American society is caused mainly by________.A. its growing wealthB. the self-centeredness of individualsC. underestimating the impact of social changesD. the prejudice against women and minorities18.Which of the following characterizes the traditionalcommunities?A. Great mobility.B. Emphasis on individual effort.C. Concern for one's neighbors.D. Ever-weakening social bonds.19.In the 1950s, classroom violence ________.A. was something unheard ofB. attracted a lot of public attentionC. was by no means a rare occurrenceD. began to appear in analysts' data20.According to Elshtain, the current moral decline may bereversed ________.A. if people can return to the "golden age"B. when women and men enjoy equal rightsC. when people rid themselves of prejudiceD. if less emphasis is laid on material thingsPart 2 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice) (每小题: 1 分; 满分：20 分) 小题得分对错我的答案客观1. 1 C C2. 1 D D3. 1 B B4. 1 B B5. 1 C C6. 1 A A7. 1 A A8. 1 D D9. 0 C B10. 1 C C11. 1 D D12. 1 B B13. 1 C C14. 1 A A15. 1 B B16. 1 D D17. 1 B B18. 0 B C19. 1 A A20. 1 D DSubtotal: 18 老师评语：。

新视野大学英语4网络测试选择题(总14页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--第一单元1. Hundreds of workers sat（ idle ） on the factory floor waitingfor the assembly line to start again.2. To some of our problems there was more than one right answer, so we were looking at the student's reasoning as to how they got it and if they could （ justify ） the answer they had.3. Consumers expect to find the brand available at a(n)（discount）and are unpleasantly surprised to find a higher price.4. The European Union is made up of 27 nations with （distinct ）cultural, linguistic and economic roots.5. Police found （ minute ） traces of blood on the car seats.6. Despite his promise to eliminate cronyism (任人唯亲), he was openly （accused ） of giving government positions to friends and relatives. Y7. But I would like to accept his kind offer if he did not（object ） to my sharing the seed with my friend, Mary, who was an experienced grower and had a beautiful rock garden.8. The pollution from the factories continues to （contaminate） the river and also poses health threat to people living nearby.9. We believe it's possible to ( sustain 0 growth through the use of different kinds of energy that will allow for lower carbon emissions.10. The people loved her so much that they nicknamed her "Evita",and long after her death, many Argentines continue to (worship ) her.11. She thought that if he found out what had happened to his parents, he would (drown ) in grief.12. If your neighbor allows her dog to run loose through the neighborhood, she can be ticketed and (fined ).13. A police motorcycle(chased ) his car twelve miles, and cornered him near Rome.14. They have campaigned against ( cruelty ) to animals for many短语填空题：1. The President defended the government policy,（accusing） the media （ of） misinforming the people.2. The less you spend, the less you'll owe, and the less likelyyou'll（end up ） bankrupt.3. Darby was looking for a way to improve the image of the company when he （came upon ） the idea of inviting students from the local universities to visit the company.4. As far as I can remember, this was their mother（at her worst ） : Her voice was strident (刺耳的), and she was ready to be angry at anyone.5. If you don't take care of your body now, you'll （pay for） it dearly when you're older.6. If they failed to complete the project on schedule, they would （run a risk of ） being dismissed.7. In our university, students are also encouraged to make use ofthe Arts Center and to （ participate in ） music and drama.8. In many cases, optional subjects（ other than ） science are available, such as business studies.9. The young artist's parents （object to/objected to ） his giving up his day job for fear that he might fail in his quest for fame.10. Some people think that most pills offer either no real improvement or,（at best ） , only moderate improvements.第二单元：选词填空：1. She was very polite and, like the rest of her people, neverlaughed if an outsider said something . （coarse ）2. I still have bitter feelings for Robert. What can I say He completely my trust.（betrayed ）3. Apart from the in Las Vegas, our vacation was completelytrouble-free. （ incident）4. In 1968, the Oscar ceremony was for two days, following the assassination of Martin Luther King. ( postponed )5. Now that we have approval we may the scheme as previously agreed. ( execute)6. Many of the papers focus their attention on the controversy statements reportedly made by the Foreign Secretary.（surrounding ）7. As all the performers were either related to or known to the audience, each act was greeted with loud and equal . （applause ）8. The man's story was so that I didn't know whether to believe himor not. （extraordinary ）9. The first mobile phones were heavy and to use, but nowadays they are much easier to handle. （ clumsy ）10. His latest book, Animal Liberation, a nationwide debate on the way we think about animals. （ sparked ）11. They have spent a(n) amount of money on the project.（ immense ）12. The man breathed a sigh of when he learnt his wife was notangry that he had damaged their car. （relief )13. Chaplin's films my interest in comedy and I went to work forthe drama company.( roused)14. It was said that the chief cause of their divorce was the oftheir different political. (collision)15. He remains about the effectiveness of the new method. (doubtful ）介词填空题1. Charlie Chaplin was born in a poor area of south London, but in 1913 he left Britain good. （ for）2. He revolted all kinds of human discrimination and sought to establish social justice, democracy and freedom as rights for all human beings. （against ）3. The interview was really stressful. They were trying to trip me all the way through.（ up ）4. Recent studies have found that certain smells can bring extreme psychological changes. （ about ）5. I couldn't remember a fairy story to tell the children, so I made one as I went along.（up ）6. I think that the decision was not appropriate a degree concerning the undue weight being given to the question of an economic crisis. （ to ）7. They'll have to cut the film —it's far too long. （down ）8. They used to live in a big house with lots of servants, butthey've come in the world since then. （down ）9. Because of the popularity of the region, it is advisable to book hotels or campsites advance. （in ）10. There were moments when I wondered: Did she do this purpose, was it all just a game（ on ）第三单元选词填空1. I prefer to eat vegetables , not cooked, because I believethat is better for my health. （ raw )2. If of the charge he would face a prison sentence of six years. （ convicted ）3. Any claims for refund or must be made in writing to our headoffice within 28 days.（ compensation ）4. If you will require childcare in order to attend the meeting,please us by leaving a message for Jan or Martha at Jordan's office. ( notify )5. The Government attaches great importance to the training of food handlers and the new Food Safety Act contains specific on this. （provisions ）6. Keep your in case there is something wrong with it and you wantto bring it back.（receipt）7. Her job in that company was to merely fill the containers andthen labels on them.（paste ）8. When he realized that one engine was not working, the pilot air traffic control.（alerted ）9. My garden is too dry and shady—not many plants in such environment. （thrive）10. This is to that the holder of this certificate has been awarded top prize in the English-speaking Contest. （certify）11. John believes that the of food to the hungry is more helpfulthan giving money.（donation）12. He decided on chicken and vegetables, with apple pie and cheeseto follow.（roast）13. If my landlord raises the again, I'll have to look for asmaller place to live in.（ rent ）14. Helen is very popular in this country and is seen as a of women's rights.（champion）15. If you break these links, you can break the habit. The best way of doing this is to avoid the situations where you want a cigarette. If you can't avoid them, then you will have to fight off the .（ temptation）介词填空：1. His role was to drum contributions and donations from friends in big business.（ up ）2. The chairman spoke so forcefully that the rest of the committee yielded his opinion.（to ）3. His car broke , so he has a plausible explanation as to why he is late. （down ）4. I suddenly realized that I was being made a fool . （ of）5. If you want to donate a number of books to your organization, club, association or to your local school library for the children to read, please fill the form below.（ out ）6. You should review your situation, think about changes, look the past and present before you revise your plans for your future.（ into ）7. If natural selection was to account the evolution of man's higher faculties, as Darwin was convinced it could, then those faculties must have a material basis. （ for ）8. They will do what they can to make sure that the people who will sit the committee are moral, cultured, competent people. （ on ）9. Whatever you do, don't look for a pay increase when you know the company is going some difficulty. （through ）10. The newspaper reported that Williams would face life in prisonif he was convicted attempted murder. （ of ）11. I knew deep that my mum would've loved one of us to go to college. （down）12. We will start to see the confidence in the housing market building again. （ up ）13. It was found that they had offered him money the table to change his mind. （ under）14. Children who talk are regarded as cheeky (大胆无礼) and disrespectful. （ back ）15. The public transportation in Mexico City is very good. It makes it really easy to get . （around ）16. None of her books really lend itself being made into a film. （ to）第七单元：选词填空1. Some medical experts believe the chances of an explosive spread of the disease to Europe cannot be . （discounted ）2. The report was because it did not contain sufficient balance of views. （ biased ）3. Perhaps it is a good idea to plant different kinds of roses. That would surely add and charm to your garden. （variation ）4. Rightly or wrongly, I judged that the risks in so doing were greater than any possible benefit that I could imagine.（ potential ）5. with the evidence, they admitted that, of all humans, Australians are the most distant from Africans genetically.（ Confronted ）6. In areas of high unemployment, workers tend to to other parts of the country where more jobs are available. （ migrate ）7. The people here are said to be from the Vikings.（ descended ）8. With the exception of teaching and nursing, these jobs require little specialized training, and for most a good physical appearance is a(n) advantage. （ distinct）9. The problem, he pointed out, was that though many Europeans had at one time studied English, they retained only a(n) knowledge of the language. （ superficial ）10. A survey shows that women who have maintained and/or developeda(n) network of personal relationships in middle age are better able to cope with the problems of old age. （ extensive ）11. But some books are designed specifically to information about the social, cultural or professional life of the country.（ feature）12. They are afraid some organizations are local people in the name of scientific research: They are making use of genetic material they collect for commercial purposes.（ exploiting ）13. Despite the military of the government forces, the rebels continued to hold on to territory in the south. （ superiority）14. These are extremely small, single-cell structures that somewhat bacteria on Earth.（ resemble）短语填空：1. The scientists announced last year that one of the genes that played a part in determining intelligence had been identified, but the results have yet to be confirmed. (to date )2. They seem to think that building a new road will solve thetraffic problem, but , it will make it worse. (in effect )3. Their first attempt to create the genetic map of the world was a failure. （ nothing less than)4. today Dr. Carey will be in charge of a long-term study of children who are unusually good at math. （ As of ）5. The best ways to lose weight are proper diet regular exercise.（ in combination with）6. their child-rearing and volunteer work, many women in the city have taken low-paid, so-called part-time work. （ In addition to ）7. Their research into better parenting and educational techniques the fact that more boys have unusual mathematical abilities than girls. （ sheds new light on ）8. It is now known that this illness not any one group in society. （is confined to）9. The findings a reminder of how important it is to keep on open and trusting dialog going with your children. （ serves as）10. During this spare time you can relax, adjust eating habits, and generally your new surroundings. （ adapt to ）第九单元选词填空：1. I'd be only delighted if governments could prove all our reports wrong, if that means that human rights aren't being（ violated） , Smart said.2. The investigation is at a(n)（delicate） stage, so we cannot release their names3. The lawyer （contended） that his client was innocent and the company's appearance regulations did not offend individual libertyFrench government has called on its people to defend the purity of their language and fight against foreign cultural（ invasion）5. The statistics are a clear （illustration） of the point I am trying to make.6. In the first several years, the costs of Euro Disneyland surpassed the revenue although （attendance）had been high.7. Last year the government introduced a number of tax（ concessions ） to bring private capital into the hotel andtourism sectors.8. To give Euro Disneyland its（unique） features, the legends and fairy tales coming from Europe are included in the development of the theme park.9. Many years ago he had （contemplated） writing a book about his childhood.10. In fact, many diets today take into consideration the negative elements in American eating patterns and help you avoid （ excess ）fats, cholesterol, and sodium (钠)—although very few help you avoid all three.11. Comics were（ banned） in my house because my parents thought they weren't a good influence.12. In some places, bronzed (古铜色的) skin became a(n) （symbol）of wealth, health and beauty, a sign that the owner belonged to the leisured classes.13. Environmental issues（figured ） prominently in the talks.14. When they recruit volunteers to help in their work, they pay particular attention to the volunteers' ability to （assemble ） the data in a wide variety of different ways.11。

新视野大学英语4答案一、练习与测试答案本文档提供的是《新视野大学英语4》课本中的练习与测试的答案。

以下是各单元练习与测试的题目与答案。

Unit 1Vocabulary1.A: 1. skiing;2. sledding B:3. exams;4. minors;5. majors1.graduate2.exam3.division4.sleeve5.alphabet6.revise7.maximum8.prime9.semester10.clown1. D2. C3. B4. A5. B6. D7. CReadingPassage 11. B2. C3. C4. C5. APassage 21. B2. C3. D4. A5. CWritingDear Professor Smith,I am writing to express my gratitude for your support and guidance throughout the semester. The knowledge and skills I have gained in your class have been invaluable to my academic growth.Specifically, I would like to highlight the impact your teaching methods have had on my learning experience. Your engaging lectures and thought-provoking discussions have not only deepened my understanding of the subject matter, but they have also inspired me to explore further and embark on independent research.Additionally, I am grateful for the constructive feedback you have provided on my assignments. Your detailed comments and suggestions have greatly improved my writing skills and critical thinking abilities.In conclusion, I am truly thankful for the opportunity to be your student. Your dedication to teaching and commitment to excellence have made a significant difference in my education. I look forward to continuing my academic journey under your guidance.Sincerely, [Your Name]Unit 2Vocabulary1.A: 1. apologize;2. competitiveness B:3. anxiety;4. accomplishments1.attribute2.fulfill3.posting4.upload5.cancel6.demanding7.constraints8.exhausted9.influential10.tension1. C2. B3. A4. B5. B6. D7. DReadingPassage 11. A2. C3. C4. A5. DPassage 21. A2. D3. B4. C5. AWritingIn recent years, the issue of work-life balance has attracted significant attention. The increasing demands of work and the pressures of daily life have placed a considerable strain on individuals. It is crucial for individuals to find a balance between their professional and personal lives to ensure their overall well-being.To achieve work-life balance, it is important to establish clear boundaries. This includes setting realistic goals and priorities, as well as learning to say no when necessary. By effectively managing our time and obligations, we can avoid feeling overwhelmed and maintain a healthier balance.Another essential aspect of work-life balance is self-care. Taking care of our physical and mental health is essential for overall well-being. Engaging in activities that bring joy and relaxation, such as exercise, hobbies, and spending time with loved ones, can help alleviate stress and improve our quality of life.Furthermore, organizations also play a crucial role in promoting work-life balance. Companies can offer flexible working hours, provide wellness programs, and encourage open communication to support their employees’ well-being. Recognizing and rewarding employees for their hard work can also contribute to a positive work environment.In conclusion, achieving work-life balance requires individual effort as well as support from organizations. By prioritizing our well-being and making conscious choices, we can lead more fulfilling lives both professionally and personally.Unit 3Note: The answers for Unit 3 are not provided in this document. Please refer to the official answer key for Unit 3.二、结语此文档提供了《新视野大学英语4》课本中一些练习与测试的答案。

u校园新视野大学英语4新六级写作特训答案1、If you know the answer, _______ your hand, please. [单选题] *A. put up(正确答案)B. put downC. put onD. put in2、The family will have _______ good time in Shanghai Disneyland. [单选题] *A. theB. a(正确答案)C. anD. /3、76．—Could you tell me ________the bank?—Turn right and it's on your right. [单选题]* A．how get toB．how to getC．how getting toD．how to get to(正确答案)4、Mum, this T-shirt is much too small for me. Would you buy me a _______ one? [单选题] *A. niceB. largeC. nicerD. larger(正确答案)5、John will go home as soon as he _______ his work. [单选题] *A. finishB. will finishC. finishedD. finishes(正确答案)6、20．Sometimes it often rains ________ in my hometown in summer. [单选题] * A．heavyB．hardlyC．heavily(正确答案)D．strongly7、Have you kept in（）with any of your friends from college? [单选题] *A. contractB. contact(正确答案)C. continentD. touching8、I will _______ at the school gate. [单选题] *A. pick you up(正确答案)B. pick up youC. pick you outD. pick out you9、Can you _______ this form? [单选题] *A. fillB. fill in(正确答案)C. fill toD. fill with10、77．You can watch TV when you finish________ your homework. [单选题] * A．to doB．doC．to doingD．doing(正确答案)11、I'm sorry I cannot see you immediately. But if you wait, I'll see you_____. [单选题] *A. for a momentB. in a moment(正确答案)C. for the momentD. at the moment12、We had a party last month, and it was a lot of fun, so let's have _____ one this month. [单选题] *A.otherB.the otherC.moreD.another(正确答案)13、My dog is very _______. It is safe to touch it if you want to. [单选题] *A. luckyB. deliciousC. friendly(正确答案)D. helpful14、I’m so tired after _______ walk. [单选题] *A. three hour’sB. three hours’(正确答案)C. three hoursD. three hour15、My sister gave me a _______ at my birthday party. [单选题] *A. parentB. peaceC. patientD. present(正确答案)16、Mrs. Green has given us some _______ on how to study English well. [单选题] *A. practiceB. newsC. messagesD. suggestions(正确答案)17、The paper gives a detailed（）of how to create human embryos (胚胎)by cloning. [单选题] *A. intentionB. description(正确答案)C. affectionD. effort18、Across the river（）. [单选题] *A. lies a new built bridgeB.lies a newly built bridge(正确答案)C. a new built bridge liesD.a newly built bridge lies19、There may be something wrong with her _______. She can’t see things clearly. [单选题] *A. eyes(正确答案)B. earsC. mouthD. nose20、_______ hard, _______ you’ll fail in the exam. [单选题] *A. Studying; forB. Study; or(正确答案)C. To study; andD. Study; and21、You have coughed for several days, Bill. Stop smoking, _______ you’ll get better soon. [单选题] *A. butB. afterC. orD. and(正确答案)22、Mary _______ Math. [单选题] *A. is good at(正确答案)B. do well inC. is good forD. is good with23、35．___________ good music the teacher is playing! [单选题] *A．What(正确答案)B．HowC．What aD．What the24、If you want to _______, you’d better eat more healthy food and do more exercise. [单选题] *A. keep fatB. keep calmC. keep healthy(正确答案)D. keep on25、He gathered his courage and went on writing music. [单选题] *A. 从事B. 靠······谋生C. 继续(正确答案)D. 致力于26、—______is my notebook？—Look! It’s in your schoolbag.（）[单选题] *A. WhatB. WhichC. Where(正确答案)D. How27、Having stayed in the United States for more than ten years, he got an American（）[单选题] *A. speechB. accent(正确答案)C. voiceD. sound28、If the trousers are too long, ask the clerk to bring you a shorter _____. [单选题] *A. suitB.setC.oneD.pair(正确答案)29、Don’t read in bed. It’s _______ your eyes. [单选题] *A. good atB. good forC. bad atD. bad for(正确答案)30、With all the work on hand, he _____ to the cinema last night. [单选题] *A.should goB.must have goneC.might goD..shouldn’t have gone(正确答案)。

新视野大学英语4读写教程答案思政智慧版1、We had ____ wonderful lunch last Saturday. [单选题] *A. /B. theC. oneD. a(正确答案)2、( )He gave us____ on how to keep fit. [单选题] *A. some advicesB. some advice(正确答案)C. an adviceD. a advice3、Boys and girls, please _______ your favorite book here and show it to us next class. [单选题] *A. bring(正确答案)B. sellC. buyD. take4、Have you done something _______ on the weekends? [单选题] *A. special(正确答案)B. soreC. convenientD. slim5、____ China is ____ old country with ____ long history. [单选题] *A. /, an, a(正确答案)B. The, an, aC. /, an, /D. /, the, a6、Yesterday I _______ a book.It was very interesting. [单选题] *A. lookedB. read(正确答案)C. watchedD. saw7、Jack would rather spend time complaining than_____the problem by himself. [单选题] *A.solve(正确答案)B.solvedC.solvesD.to solve8、The children ______ visiting the museum. [单选题] *A. look overB. look forward to(正确答案)C. look forD. look after9、His handwriting is better than _____. [单选题] *A. mine(正确答案)B. myC. ID. me10、He was proud of what he had done. [单选题] *A. 对…感到自豪(正确答案)B. 对…感到满足C. 对…表示不满D. 对…表示后悔11、My sister _______ listen to music when she was doing her homework．[单选题] *A. used to(正确答案)B. use toC. is used toD. uses to12、I’ve got some very _______ news to tell you. [单选题] *A. exciting(正确答案)B. comfortableC. convenientD. beautiful13、Comparatively speaking, of the three civil servants, the girl with long hair is _____. [单选题] *A. more helpfulB. extremely helpfulC. very helpfulD. the most helpful(正确答案)14、Hearing that he had passed _____ health examination, he immediately made _____ call to his parents. [单选题] *A. a; /B. the; /C. the; a(正确答案)D. a; the15、All he _______ was a coat. [单选题] *A. had on(正确答案)B. had toC. had a restD. had a good time16、_____ before we leave the day after tomorrow,we should have a wonderful dinner party. [单选题] *A. Had they arrived(正确答案)B. Were they arriveC. Were they arrivingD. Would they arrive17、I used to take ____ long way to take the bus that went by ____ tunnel under the water. [单选题] *A. a, aB. a. theC. a, /(正确答案)D. the, a18、He prefers to use the word “strange”to describe the way（）she walks. [单选题] *A. in which(正确答案)B. by whichC. in thatD. by that19、Finally,I have _____ interesting to share with you,and I am sure you will be interested in it. [单选题] *A. everythingB. something(正确答案)C. nothingD. anything20、______ my great joy, I met an old friend I haven' t seen for years ______ my way ______ town. [单选题] *A. To, in, forB. To, on, to(正确答案)C. With, in, toD. For, in, for21、He doesn’t feel well. He has a _______ nose. [单选题] *A. runingB. rainingC. runny(正确答案)D. rainy22、Sometimes only（）10 out of 500 or more candidates succeed in passing all the tests. [单选题] *A. as many asB. as few as(正确答案)C. as much asD. as little as23、23．Hurry up! The train ________ in two minutes. [单选题] *A．will go(正确答案)B．goC．goesD．went24、He _______ getting up early. [单选题] *A. used toB. is used to(正确答案)C. is usedD. is used for25、With all the work on hand, he _____ to the cinema last night. [单选题] *A.should goB.must have goneC.might goD..shouldn’t have gone(正确答案)26、—______ —（）[单选题] *A. How long did you stay there?B. How much did you pay for the dress?C. How many flowers did you buy?(正确答案)D. How often did you visit your grandparents?27、He can’t meet his friends tonight because he _______ do homework. [单选题] *A. has to(正确答案)B. needC. have toD. don’t have to28、Be _______ when you are driving. [单选题] *A. afraidB. careful(正确答案)C. clearD. clean29、30．I want to find ______ and make much money. [单选题] * A．worksB．jobC．a job(正确答案)D．a work30、_____he was seriously ill, I wouldn’t have told him the truth. [单选题] *A.If I knewB.Had I known(正确答案)C.Did I knowD.Were I known。

u校园新视野大学英语4读写思政答案1、This pair of shoes only _______ me 10 yuan. [单选题] *A. spentB. tookC. paidD. cost(正确答案)2、pencil - box is beautiful. But ____ is more beautiful than ____. [单选题] *A. Tom's; my; heB. Tom's; mine; his(正确答案)C. Tom's; mine; himD. Tom's; my; his3、John had planned to leave, but he decided to stay in the hotel for（）two days because of the heavy rain. [单选题] *A. otherB. the otherC. another(正确答案)D. others4、--What would you like to say to your _______ before leaving school?--I’d like to say"Thank you very much!" [单选题] *A. workersB. nursesC. waitersD. teachers(正确答案)5、Mary _______ Math. [单选题] *A. is good at(正确答案)B. do well inC. is good forD. is good with6、He doesn’t smoke and hates women _______. [单选题] *A. smokesB. smokeC. smokedD. smoking(正确答案)7、English is very important in our daily life. Never _______. [单选题] *A. give up itB. give it up(正确答案)C. give away itD. give it away8、_______, making some DIY things is fashionable. [单选题] *A. Stand outB. In ones opinionC. In my opinion(正确答案)D. Out of fashion9、He _______ walks to school, because he lives near school. [单选题] *A. sometimes(正确答案)B. neverC. doesn’tD. don’t10、We often go to the zoo _______ Saturday mornings. [单选题] *A. atB. inC. on(正确答案)D. of11、I gave John a present but he gave me nothing_____. [单选题] *A.in advanceB.in vainC.in return(正确答案)D.in turn12、People cut down many trees ______ elephants are losing their homes. （）[单选题] *A. ifB. butC. so(正确答案)D. or13、My father and I often go ______ on weekends so I can ______ very well. （）[单选题] *A. swim; swimmingB. swims; swimC. swimming; swimmingD. swimming; swim(正确答案)14、While studying abroad, he financially depended（）his wife. [单选题] *A. on(正确答案)B. ofC. toD. from15、25．—I ______ Beijing for a holiday.—________. [单选题] *A．will go；GoodbyeB．will go；Have a good time(正确答案)C．will go to；Have a good timeD．am going to；Have a fun16、Amy and her best friend often ______ books together.（）[单选题] *A. read(正确答案)B. readsC. is readingD. to read17、—Why do you call him Mr. Know?—______ he knows almost everything that we want to know.（）[单选题] *A. SoB. OrC. ButD. Because(正确答案)18、Tony wants _______ a job as a language teacher in China. [单选题] *A. findB. findingC. to find(正确答案)D. to be found19、Which animal do you like _______, a cat, a dog or a bird? [单选题] *A. very muchB. best(正确答案)C. betterD. well20、In 2019 we moved to Boston,（）my grandparents are living. [单选题] *A. whoB. whenC. where(正确答案)D. for which21、It is an online platform _____ people can buy and sell many kinds of things. [单选题] * A．whenB. where(正确答案)C．thatD．which22、The children were all looking forward to giving the old people a happy day. [单选题]*A. 寻找B. 期盼(正确答案)C. 看望D. 继续23、Don’t swim in the river. It’s too _______. [单选题] *A. interestingB. easyC. difficultD. dangerous(正确答案)24、91．—Do you live in front of the big supermarket?—No. I live ________ the supermarket________ the post office. [单选题] *A．across; fromB．next; toC．between; and(正确答案)D．near; to25、The rain is very heavy _______ we have to stay at home. [单选题] *A. butB. becauseC. so(正确答案)D. and26、The more he tried to please her, _____she seemed to appreciate it. [单选题] *A.lessB.lesserC.the less(正确答案)D.the lesser27、Where have you _______ these days? [单选题] *A. been(正确答案)B. beC. isD. are28、—Does your grandpa live ______ in the country?—Yes. So I often go to visit him so that he won’t feel ______. （）[单选题] *A. alone; aloneB. lonely; lonelyC. lonely; aloneD. alone; lonely(正确答案)29、-Do you have tickets for Friday? -Sorry, we've got _____ left. [单选题] *A. eitherB. none(正确答案)C. no oneD. neither30、81．Some birds are flying ________ the lake. What a beautiful picture! [单选题] *A．forB．underC．inD．above(正确答案)。

u校园新视野大学英语4视听说答案第三版U21、This pair of shoes only _______ me 10 yuan. [单选题] *A. spentB. tookC. paidD. cost(正确答案)2、I think _______ is nothing wrong with my car. [单选题] *A. thatB. hereC. there(正确答案)D. where3、_______ your parents at home last week? [单选题] *A. IsB. WasC. AreD. Were(正确答案)4、More than one student_____absent from the class yesterday due to the flu. [单选题] *A.areB.hasC.isD.was(正确答案)5、We can _______ some information about this city on the Internet. [单选题] *A. look up(正确答案)B. look likeC. look afterD. look forward to6、I like dancing, ______ I can join the Dancing Club.（）[单选题] *A. becauseB. so(正确答案)C. andD. but7、_____ of the teachers in this district are women teachers. [单选题] *A. Four fifthB. Four fifths(正确答案)C. Fourth fifthsD. Four five8、Growing vegetables（）constantly watering. [单选题] *A. neededB. are neededC. were neededD. needs(正确答案)9、What surprised me ______ was that he succeeded. [单选题] *A. most(正确答案)B. mostlyC. almostD. at most10、Finally,I have _____ interesting to share with you,and I am sure you will be interested in it. [单选题] *A. everythingB. something(正确答案)C. nothingD. anything11、31．A key ring is used __________ holding the keys. [单选题] *A．toB．inC．for (正确答案)D．with12、The car is _______. It needs washing. [单选题] *A. cleanB. dirty(正确答案)C. oldD. new13、The Chinese team are working hard _______ honors in the Olympic Games. [单选题] *A. to win(正确答案)B. winC. winningD. won14、Every means _____ but it's not so effective. [单选题] *A. have been triedB. has been tried(正确答案)C. have triedD. has tried15、_____ the plan carefully,he rejected it. [单选题] *A. To have consideredB.To considerC. Having considered(正确答案)D. Considering16、She has no idea of what the book is about. She_______ have read it carefully. [单选题]*A. Can’t(正确答案)B. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t17、The idea of working abroad really（）me. [单选题] *appeals to (正确答案)B. attaches toC. adapts toD. gets across18、18．Who is staying at home now? ________, all of them are out. [单选题] * A．NoneB．No one(正确答案)C．EveryoneD．Nothing19、We _______ swim every day in summer when we were young. [单选题] *A. use toB. are used toC. were used toD. used to(正确答案)20、I often _______ music from the Internet. [单选题] *A. download(正确答案)B. spendC. saveD. read21、The plane arrived at London airport _______ Wednesday morning. [单选题] *A. on(正确答案)B. atC. inD. for22、I couldn’t find Peter,_____did I know where he had gone. [单选题] *A.nor(正确答案)B.eitherC.neverD.as23、The paper gives a detailed（）of how to create human embryos (胚胎)by cloning. [单选题] *A. intentionB. description(正确答案)C. affectionD. effort24、Mr. Brown ______ the football match next week.（）[单选题] *A. is seeingB. seesC. sawD. is going to see(正确答案)25、Mary _____ be in Paris. I saw her just now on campus. [单选题] *A. mustn'tB. can't(正确答案)C. need notD. may not26、--_______ do you have to do after school?--Do my homework, of course. [单选题] *A. What(正确答案)B. WhenC. WhereD. How27、20．Sometimes it often rains ________ in my hometown in summer. [单选题] * A．heavyB．hardlyC．heavily(正确答案)D．strongly28、He usually ________ at 6:30 a.m. [单选题] *A. gets toB. gets up(正确答案)C. gets overD. gets in29、Don’t play games on the computer all day. It’s ______ for your eyes. [单选题] *A. bad(正确答案)B. usefulC. helpfulD. thankful30、I've never been to Africa, but that is the place（）. [单选题] *A. where I most want to visitB. in which I most want to visitC. I most want to visit(正确答案)D. that I want to visit it most。