湖南省雅礼中学2014届高三上学期第三次月考试卷英语试题时间120分钟。满分150分。PARTⅡLAGUAGE KNOWLEDGE (45 marks)
Section A (15 marks)
21. The women carrying babies and luggage, come in first, _____?
A. will you
B. will they
C. don’t they
D. don’t you
22. One more week, ____ we will accomplish the task.
A. or
B. and
C. if
D. so that
23. The farm as well as its neighboring hills we once spent so much time on ___ on a new look as recently as last year. A. having taken B. is taken C. taking D. has taken
24. The rich, for ____ money was not a problem, wanted to buy the whole building in this area if possible. A. their B. his C. whom D. whose
25. There were two rooms in the house, _____ served as a kitchen.
A. the smaller one of which
B. the smaller one
C. the smaller of them
D. and the smaller one of which
26. You can use a large plastic bottle, with its top ____, as a pot to grow young plants in.
A. cutting off
B. cut off
C. to cut off
D. being cut off
27. The only criterion for including a paper in this kind of books _____ its high quotability(引用). We don't want anything that few experts lay their eyes on.
A. has
B. have
C. is
D. are
28. No sooner ____ finished watching that programme about those extinct species, than she decided to join the Wildlife Conservation Organization.
A. he finished
B. has he finished
C. did he finish
D. had he finished
29. ____ the extraordinary beauty of Changling is the Ling’en Palace, known for its simple design and painted ceiling. A. Adding B. Adding to C. Added D. Added to
30. During the game, the coach looked ________ he had eaten a lemon, probably because he knew his team was playing poorly. A. in that B. in case C. as though D. even though 31. When the Americans objected to this, the British would not compromise, but ________ control over their American colonies instead, taking away many of their rights, and ________soldiers there in order to make sure that the people would obey them.
A. increase; stationing
B. increasing; station
C. increased; stationing
D. increased; stationed
32. The students invited to the Halloween party may dress________ they please.
A. whatever
B. wherever
C. whenever
D. however
33. In the experiment, we are often waken up twice a night and asked what we ________.
A. have been dreaming
B. had dreamt
C. are dreaming
D. will dream
34. I________ no to his conditions, and I________ such trouble now.
A. could say;wouldn't be in
B. could have said;wouldn't be in
C. could say;wouldn't have been in
D. could have said;wouldn't have been in
35. Did you take enough money with you? —No, I needed ________ I thought I would.
A. no so much as
B. as much as
C. much more than
D. much less than Section B (18 marks)
In June 2008, when looking at my appointment book, I found I had only two customers all month. Starting my speech pathology (病理学) practice in 2000, I gradually grew the business to 13 employees. However, by last year, people weren’t paying for 36 treatment the way they
had been, for the insurance companies were tightening their belts. Therefore, I 37 my own pay by 20% in order not to let anyone go. My husband Brian, who had been working in military intelligence for 20 years 38 staying home with our kids, tried to rejoin the workforce.
We’ve always been interested in food safety an d in 39 the kids where their food comes from. We prefer fresh vegetables from small farms. I had 40 chickens while growing up in nearby Little Rock city. So we wondered 41 we began developing farming.
We started with two pigs. When a local farmer 42 we breed laying hens because there was a market for fresh eggs, we finally reached an agreement. Brian built cages with wheels so that we could move our chickens around on fresh grass 43 our seven acres of land, and we bought more animals. It was scary and 44 . What should we do if no one bought anything?
But people did purchase. The local farmer took 45 to sell to his costumers, and today he buys about 30 dozen a week from us. At farmers’ market, we sell out completely, earning $300 to $500 a day. In the following year, the farm should gross about $40,000. To my 46 , the children assisted us, which is 47 because we have to take care of 570 laying hens and 300 chickens. On the farm, we not only enjoy happy life but also experience physically well-pleasing work, which I’m grateful for.
36. A. expression B. body C. behavior D. speech
37. A. cut B. gave C. lost D. sat
38. A. as B. until C. before D. after
39. A. praising B. encouraging C. educating D. understanding
40. A. bought B. cooked C. observed D. raised
41. A. as if B. even if C. only if D. what if
42. A. asked B. insisted C. ordered D. complained
43. A. through B. across C. over D. above
44. A. cheerful B. stressful C. powerful D. hopeful
45. A. hens B. pigs C. vegetables D. eggs
46. A. satisfaction B. sadness C. regret D. anger
47. A enjoyable B. important C. skillful D. Difficult
Section C (12 marks)
From October 1 to 3, around 3.8 million out-of-town tourists flooded to Shanghai over the 48 three days of the National Day holiday. Nanjing Road and the Bund remained 49 most popular spots with locals and tourists alike. Nanjing Road Pedestrian Street attracted 5.8 million tourists, 50 3.2 million were recorded at the Bund.
The city is expected to receive 8 million tourists by Monday, the last day of the weeklong holiday break. 51 ensure the safety of pedestrians crossing streets to reach the Bund, 4, 000 police officers were sent to the area. From 4:30pm to 11pm, 52 stood in line at the sides of zebra crossings, keeping vehicles and pedestrians 53. Across the Huangpu River, the Oriental Pearl TV Tower took measures to limit numbers. Even so, visitors 54 wanted to get to the top of the city landmark had to queue for four hours. 55 can imagine what it will be like in this city next year.
PART ⅢREADI NG COMPREHENTION (30 marks)
A
The 1800s saw many firsts, including the invention of the bicycle and ready-to-eat cereal. Another interesting event also debuted (首次登场)i n the 1800s. In 1888, the world’s first beauty contest was held in Spa, Belgium. Though little is known about that first competition, the idea caught on. Today, beauty contests can be found in countries from Argentina to Zambia.
Most people agree that the business of beauty contests began in America. In 1921, local businessmen in Atlantic City, New Jersey, wanted summer tourists to stay longer. So they came up with the idea of beauty pageant. The pageant was successful, and 100,000 tourists stayed to see the first “Miss America” crowned.
After a few years, the annual event no longer focused only on girl’s beauty. A talent competition was added in 1938. And not long after that, college scholarships became the official contest prize. These were just the beginning of the changes for the beauty contest industry.
From the mid-to late-20th century, beauty contests began popping up everywhere. In 1951, the Miss World Pageant got its start in London. Over time, this contest has changed its focus from beauty alone to beauty and intelligence. Miss Universe began in 1952, Miss International in 1960 and Miss Earth in 2001. Today, these still are considered the four most famous international beauty contests.
Through the years, controversy has surrounded beauty contests. Many people have objected to women competing in swimsuits as it only calls attention to one’s looks. Outside pressure and changes in society, therefore, brought about changes in the beauty contest world. Today, women are judged on areas other than just appearance. These include intelligence, speaking ability, poise and talent.
The women who compete in the pageants are often asked why they do it. Many say it’s because the contests build their confidence and public speaking skills and offer scholarships. Today, millions of women worldwide compete for these very reasons.
56. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. The origin of beauty contests
B. A look at beauty contests
C. Famous international beauty contests
D. The success of beauty contests
57. Where was the first beauty contest in the world held?
A. In Belgium
B. In America
C. In England
D. In Argentina
58. According to the passage, the beauty contest in New Jersey in 1921 was held to ________.
A. find out who was the most beautiful girl
B. promote local tourism development
C. attract tourists to settle in Atlantic City
D. spread the idea of Miss America
59. The underlined phrase “popping up” in the fourth paragraph probably means _________.
A. succeeding
B. holding
C. appearing
D. forming
60. What is the fifth paragraph mainly about?
A. Argument about beauty contests
B. Changes in women’s clothes
C. What women compete for
D. How women are judged
B
Hidden Valley and a handful of other "culture camps" serving families with children from overseas reflect the huge rise in the number of foreign adoptions, from 7,093 in 1990 to 15,774 last year. After cutting through many troublesome procedures, due to different customs and
cultures, parents often come home to find a new dilemma(进退两难的窘境). "At first you think, 'I need a child'," says Sandy Lachter of Washington, D.C., who with her husband, Steve, adopted Amelia, 5, from China in 1995. "Then you think, 'What does the child need?'"
The culture camps give families a place to find answers to those kinds of questions. Most grew out of local support groups; Hidden Valley was started last year by the Boston chapter of Families with Children from China, which includes 650 families. While parents address weighty issues like how to raise kids in a mixed-race family, their children just have fun riding horses, singing Chinese songs or making scallion pancakes.
The camp is a continuation of language and dance classes many of the kids attend during the year. "When we rented out a theater for 'Mulan,' it was packed," says Stephen Chen of Boston, whose adopted daughter Lindsay is 4. Classes in Chinese language, art and calligraphy are taught by experts, like Renne Lu of the Greater Boston Chinese Cultural Center. "Our mission is to preserve the heritage," Lu says.
Kids who are veteran(经验丰富的)campers say the experience helps them understand their complex heritage. Sixteen-year-old Alex was born in India and adopted by Kathy and David Brinton of Boulder, Colo., when he was 7. "I went through a stage where I hated India, hated everything about it," he says. "You just couldn't mention India to me." But after six sessions at the East India Colorado Heritage Camp, held at Snow Mountain Ranch in Estes Park, Colo., he hopes to travel to India after he graduates from high school next year.
Camp can be a learning experience for the whole family. Whitney Ning, 23, a counselor for four years, says the Korea Heritage Camp helped her become closer to her parents. "They were hesitant at first," she says, "but when they saw how much it meant to me, they became very supportive." Sometimes the most direct route around the world is across a campfire.
61.Why do American parents come to Hidden Valley?
A.It has a large gathering of adopted children.
B. Parents want to find a place to exchange their ideas.
C. It can ensure the adopted kids as well as their parents a learning experience.
D. It is a very good place for relaxation.
62. Which of the following is NOT the advantage of the culture camp?
A. It well reflects the increasing foreign adoptions.
B. Parents can find the answers to their questions in raising the adopted children.
C. Children can learn a lot in culture camp.
D. It helps the adopted children have a better understanding of their complex heritage.
63. What is Alex's attitude toward India now?
A. Strong disapproval.
B. Much interest.
C. Slight dislike.
D. Enthusiastic support.
64. The underlined sentence of the last paragraph most probably means _________.
A. Through this camp the adopted kids knew better about American culture .
B. If the adopted kids want to travel around the world, camping is the best choice.
C. Through the camp the adopted kids can know better about Chinese culture.
D. The camp helped adopted kids know more about their original culture, thus making the mixed-race family closer.
65.What can we infer from the passage?
A. Foreign adoption is a common phenomenon in America.
B. Children can do whatever they want to do in the culture camp.
C. Both parents and their adopted children can benefit from the culture camp.
D. Children can receive best education in the culture camp.
C
Agricultural scientists are working to develop crop plants that use less water than those now grown. Almost sixty percent of the world's freshwater withdrawals from rivers, lakes and other water resources go towards irrigating fields. Scientists are using biotechnology as well as traditional breeding methods to develop water-saving crops to feed a growing world.
Thomas Tommy Carter is a plant scientist in North Carolina working for the Agricultural Research Service in the United States Department of Agriculture. He leads Team Drought, a group of researchers at five universities. They have been using conventional breeding methods to develop soybeans that can grow well under dry conditions. Tommy started working on drought- resistant soybeans in 1981.His research has taken him as far as China, where soybeans have been grown for thousands of years.
“Farmers in the United States, however, have grown soybeans for only about a century”Tommy Carter says, “the soybeans they grow are for the most part genetically similar.”More differences could better protect crops against climate changes that can reduce production. Those changes include water shortages which could result from global warming. The Agriculture Department has a soybean germplasm(胚种)collection, a collection of genetic material passed from one generation to the next. Members of Team Drought studied more than 2,500 examples from the collection. They looked at those from Asia and searched for germplasms that could keep plants from weakening and wilting during hot, dry summers in the United States.
Tommy says they found only five, but these slow wilting lines can produce more than normal soybeans under drought conditions; the team is now doing field tests. The first breeding line is expected to be released next year for use by private seed companies and public soybean breeders. Scientists are also working on other plants that either use less water or use it better or both.
66. Why can the soybeans in Asia do better under drought conditions?
A. soybeans have been grown in Asia for thousands of years
B. the germplasms are different from those in American soybeans
C. Americans have been growing soybeans for a century
D. the water shortage in Asia is much more serious than that in the US
67. What are farming scientists doing to ensure feeding a growing world?
A. they are using latest irrigating technology to increase the production.
B. They are planting soybean germplasms in other countries.
C. They are importing more drought-resistant soybeans from China.
D. They are combining different ways to produce anti-drought crops.
68. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Team Drought is a group of scientists at five universities.
B. Soybeans have been grown for a much longer time in China than in the United States.
C. Germplasms have been found to keep 2,500 plants from weakening and wilting during hot, dry summers.
D. The first breeding line has produced more than normal soybeans under drought conditions.
69. What will the writer most probably write about next?
A. Other crop plants that use less water.
B. The conclusion that less water is needed for soybeans.
C. More information about Tommy Carter's new soybeans.
D. The reasons why climate changes have taken place.
70. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Conventional methods of plants breeding
B. Efforts to develop crops which use less water
C.The history of soybean growing in China
D.What some scientists are doing to change the climate
PART ⅣWRITING (45 marks)
Section A (10 marks)
Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in the numbered blankets by using the information from the passage. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.
Sister-city relationship is the relationship between different communities from different countries, which is beneficial to both sides. Often these partnerships are based on special projects or exchanges. People share their knowledge in areas like education, government, business or technology.
Under this relationship, people can learn from each other and then solve problems together. They can also share an interest in other cultures as well as increase international understanding and friendship through educational, cultural and humanitarian activities. Citizen diplomats(外交官) could help build peace, too.
Building sister-city relationships was one of the ideas put forward by President Eisenhower. On September 11 and 12, 1956, he established the program, the “People-to-People” program, at a White House conference.
Soon, establishing sister-city relationship became very popular. Today, it is involved with programs in 134 countries. 700 American communities have partnerships with almost 1,800 communities in other countries. Atlanta, Georgia, for example, has 18 sister-city partnerships. One is with Brussels, Belgium. Another is with Lagos, Nigeria. These two relationships have existed for more than thirty years. The areas they involve include economic development and trade. Within the past fifteen years, more American cities have created partnerships in developing countries. Projects have involved water quality, health care and good government. In Africa, projects might also deal with AIDS and HIV.
Some sister-city relationships are fifty years old. And now there are even “cyber sister ci ties”—partnerships created over the Internet. They mainly develop their economy and culture. There are more than 100 cities developing this kind of relationship.
Title: 71. ________
Definition A win-win relationship between 72 .
73 * to learn from each other and solve problems together; * to 74 ;
* to increase international understanding and friendship; * to help build peace
Development * Building sister-city relationships: 75 from President Eisenhower. *More and more cities have sister-cities all over the word.
76 * Economic development and trade;
* water quality health care and good government; * 77 .
Popularity Number of Countries involved: 78 ;
Partnerships: 700 American communities have partnerships with almost 1,800 communities in other countries.
79 Definition: Partnerships created over 80 . Aim: to develop their economy and culture. Popularity: more than 100 cities involved.
Section B (10 marks)
Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage and required words limit. Write your answers on your answer sheet.
As a young man, Al was a skilled artist, a potter. He had a wife and two fine sons. One night, his older son developed a severe stomachache. Thinking it was only some common intestinal(肠的)disorder, neither Al nor his wife took the condition very seriously. But the disease was actually acute appendicitis (阑尾炎), and the boy died suddenly that night.
Knowing the death could have been prevented if he had only realized the seriousness of the situation, Al's emotional health declined under the enormous burden of his guilt. To make matters worse his wife left him a short time later, leaving him alone with his six-year-old younger son. The hurt and pain of the two situations were more than Al could handle, and he became an alcoholic.
As the alcoholism progressed, Al began to lose everything he possessed — his home, his land, his art objects, everything. Eventually Al died alone in a San Francisco motel room.
When I heard of Al's death, I thought, “What a complete failure!” “What a totally wasted life”. As time went by, I began to re-evaluate my earlier harsh judgment. You see, I knew Al's now adult son, Ernie. He is one of the kindest, most caring, most loving men I have ever known. I watched Ernie with his children and saw the free flow of love between them. I knew that kindness and caring had to come from somewhere.
I hadn't heard Ernie talk much about his father. One day I worked up my courage to ask him. "I'm really puzzled by something," I said. "I know your father was basically the only one to raise you. What on earth did he do so that you became such a special person?"
Ernie sat quietly and reflected for a few moments. Then he said, "From my earliest memories as a child until I left home at 18, Al came into my room every night, gave me a kiss and said, 'I love you, son.'"
Tears came to my eyes as I realized what a fool I had been to judge Al as a failure. He had not left any material possessions behind, but he had been a kind loving father, and he left behind one of the finest, most giving man I have ever known.
81. Why was Al in guilt? (no more than 12 words)
_____________________________________________________________________
82. Where did Al die? (no more than 5words)
_____________________________________________________________________
83. What made Al addicted to alcohol? (no more than 10 words)
_____________________________________________________________________
84. W hat did Al’s son Ernie learn from his father? (no more than 11 words)
_____________________________________________________________________
Section C (25 marks)
Directions: Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
假如你是李华。下个星期六是你妈妈的生日,你和你爸爸昨天悄悄地策划一次家庭活动给她
庆祝生日。请你写信告诉你的姐姐/哥哥,陈述你和你爸爸的想法和原因,以及最后的决定。注意:开头已写好,不计入总字数(120左右)。
Dear sister/brother,
How is everything?
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Love,
Sister /Brother Li Hua
雅礼中学2013年下期高三英语第三次月考试卷
答案
单项:21-25 ABDCA 26-30 BCDBC 31-35 CDABC
完形1:36-40 DACCD 41-45 DBCBD 46-47AB
完形2:48. first 49. the 50. while /and/but 51. To
52. they 53. apart 54. who 55. Nobody
阅读理解:56—60 BABCA 61—65 CABDC 66—70 BDBAB
阅读填空:71. Sister-city Relationship 72. international cities/different countries’communities 73. Purposes/Aims/Goals/Targets 74. share cultures 75. an idea 76. Areas /Fields 77. AIDS and HIV 78. 134 79. cyber sister cities 80. the Internet 阅读简答
81. Because his older son’s death could have been prevented.
Or: Because both he and his wife didn’t take the illness seriously.
82. In a motel room.
83. His older son’s death and his wife’s leaving (him).
84. Love (of the family members) is more important than material possessions.
Or: Love of the family members is important.
作文:One possible version:
Dear sister/brother,
How is everything?
As you know, it will be mom’s birthday next Saturday. Dad and I had a discussion about how to celebrate her birthday yesterday.
Dad held the opinion that we should take mom to eat out, since we needn’t do any preparation for it. But I suggested having a picnic in the park nearby. We family memembers can not only prepare it together but also have more time to chat and communicate with each other, which is beneficial to the harmonious family atmosphere. Besides, we can enjoy the beautiful scenery and breathe the fresh air outside. Also, mom needs some relaxation, since she has been devoting herself to the building of the family. Finally, dad agreed with me and we are now doing some preparations.
If you are free this weekend, we are looking forward to your participation.
Best wishes!
Love,
Sister /Brother Li Hua
2012年第一次月考试题 一、选择题(本大题共12小题,每小题5分) 1. (2010·银川一中第三次月考)已知M ={x |x 2>4},21,1N x x ? ? =≥??-?? 则C R M∩N = ( ) A .{x |1<x ≤2} B .{x |-2≤x ≤1} C .{x |-2≤x <1} D .{x |x <2} 2. (2010··重庆四月模拟试卷) 函数1 lg(2) y x = -的定义域是 ( ) A. ()12, B. []14, C. [)12, D. (]12, 3. (理)(2010·全国卷I )记cos(80)k ? -=,那么tan100?= ( ) A.k B. k - D. (文)(2010··全国卷I )cos300? = ( ) A 12- C 12 D 4(理)(2010·宣武一模)若{}n a 为等差数列,n S 是其前n 项和,且1122π 3 S =,则6tan a 的值为( ) A B .C . D . 4.(文)(2010·茂名二模)在等差数列{}n a 中,已知1241,10,39,n a a a a =+==则n = ( ) A .19 B .20 C .21 D .22 5. (2010·太原五中5月月考)在等比数列}{n a 中,前n 项和为n S ,若63,763==S S 则公比q 等于( ) A .-2 B .2 C .-3 D .3 6. (2010·曲靖一中冲刺卷数学)函数f(x)是以2为周期的偶函数,且当x ∈(0,1)时,f(x)= x +1,则函数f(x)在(1,2)上的解析式为 ( ) A .f(x)= 3-x B .f(x)= x -3 C .f(x)= 1-x D .f(x)= x +1
银川市地理高三上学期第三次月考试卷D卷 姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________ 一、单项选择题 (共19题;共60分) 1. (2分) (2013高一上·高阳月考) 近地面大气的热量主要来自() A . 太阳辐射 B . 地面辐射 C . 大气辐射 D . 大气逆辐射 2. (6分) (2018高三下·龙泉驿模拟) 全膜双垄沟播种技术是一种集覆盖抑蒸,垄沟集雨、垄沟种植为一体的新型地膜覆盖技术。甘肃省利用该技术使农作物产量大大提高,图3示意“全膜双垄沟播种技术”,据此完成下列各题。 (1)甘肃省利用全膜双垄沟播种技术能大幅度提高农作物产量,主要是充分利用了() A . 降水 B . 热量 C . 光照 D . 土壤 (2)在甘肃省降水量相对较小的地区,为最大限度的起到减少水分流失的作用,最佳的覆膜时间是() A . 春季
C . 秋季 D . 冬季 (3)下列不属于该技术对农作物生长产生的有利影响的是() A . 拦截降水径流 B . 减少水分蒸发 C . 防止大风掀膜 D . 增强昼夜温差 3. (2分) (2018高一下·河北开学考) 下图是“北京、东京、伊尔库茨克和火奴鲁鲁气压年变化曲线图”,按以上顺序排列的气压年变化曲线是() A . abcd B . bcad C . dcba D . cabd 4. (2分)下列地理现象与太阳辐射关系较密切的是() ①生物的生长②大气的运动③火山的爆发④煤、石油的形成 A . ①②③
C . ①②④ D . ①③④ 5. (4分) (2019高一上·绍兴期中) 特朗勃墙是一种依靠墙体独特的构造设计,无机械动力、无传统能源消耗,仅仅依靠被动式收集太阳能为建筑供暖的集热墙体,某冬季白天工作原理如下图所示。据此完成第下列小题。 (1)冬季白天特朗勃墙向室内供暖的原理是() A . 地面的直接热源是太阳辐射 B . 空气隔层的温室效应 C . 室内空气的直接热源是地面辐射 D . 不同物体的比热容差异 (2)下列说法正确的是() A . 集热墙可能为白色 B . 乙气流为下沉气流 C . 甲气流为冷气流,流出空气隔层 D . 丙气流为暖气流,流进空气隔层
高三第三次月考英语考试(2020-2021学年度) 第一卷 (非选择题共115分) 第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标志在试卷的相庆位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What number does the man want? A. 9016488 B. 9016418 C. 1961488 2. What are the two persons going to do? A. To buy some things for cooking. B. To find a place for opening a restaurant. C. To find a place to have dinner. 3. How much does the dialogue tell us about Elliot’s trip to Kuala Lumpur? A. She will go there at the weekend. B. She has already gone there. C. She will go there next week. 4. What are these people complaining about? A. The noise in the library. B. The heat in the room. C. The crowded room. 5. What does the man mean? A. He thinks they should stop working. B. He wants to consider half a day’s work as a full day. C. He is unhappy to work so long without a rest. 第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
个旧一中2010届高三第三次月考试卷 语文试卷命题人:娄金昌审阅:李昭萍 本卷分第Ι卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷两部分。共150分。考试时间150分钟。考生将试题答案做在答题卷上。 第Ι卷(选择题,10小题,每小题3分,共30分) 一、(12分) 1.下列各组词语中,字形和加点字读音全都正确 ....的是 A.胡同.(tong)症.结(zhang)翘.首(qiáo)前仆后继 B.擘.画(bò)上.声(shǎng)差.生(chà)为虎作伥 C.歃.血(shà)奴婢.(bì)粗犷.(kuàng)拣级而上 D.蛊.惑(ɡǔ)隽.永(juàn)恣.肆(cì)权顷一时 2.下列依次填入横线处的词语,最恰当的一组是 对于全体人民,对于广大的农村贫民,孩子上学不花钱,是生活中的一件意义及其重大的事情。我们的政府很清楚,让所有孩子上学不花钱,老百姓不再像现在这样没有文化,不再完全没有文化。 A.尤其只有才能至少 B.尤其如果就甚至 C.特别如果就甚至 D.特别只有才能至少 3.下列句子,加点成语使用恰当的一句是 A.有关部门指出,非法开采导致的一起起耸人听闻 ....的生产安全事故,使中国的采矿业已经成为世界上最具危险性的生产行业。 B.我们虽然缺乏管理经验,但可以“请进来,走出去”,向先进企业学习,起初可能是邯郸 .. 学步 ..,但终究会走出自己的路来。 C.省质量技术监督局组织的一次抽检结果显示,正在市场上火暴销售的这些羽绒服质量良. 莠不齐 ...。 D.今年原油价格高涨的事实说明,以往的石油危机,首先打击的是西方工业国家,但下一 次石油危机,中国可能首当其冲 ....。 4.下列句子,没有语病的一句是 A.历史证明,无论西方或东方,一个大国的崛起过程,必然是国民意识的复苏过程,更是民族自信心、自豪感和凝聚力空前增强的时代。 B.各地中小学校,应注重创建满足学生充分发展需求的教育环境,构建学生充分参与学校教育活动,开发学生自主发展的课程,充分体现学生的主体性。 C.袁隆平的研究成果不仅使中国在世界上率先实现“超级稻”目标,而且在很大程度上缓解了中国乃至全世界的粮食压力。 D.中央电视台在今年春节联欢晚会上,为了扩大观众的参与面,地震灾区的几个代表来到现场,与全国人民一起辞旧迎新。 二、阅读下面的文字,完成5-7题。(9分) 现在“3G通信”快要成为人们嘴上的口头禅了,那么到底什么是3G通信呢? 所谓3G,其实它的全称为3rd Generation,中文含义就是指第三代数字通信。1995年问世的第一代数字手机只能进行语音通话,1996—1997年出现的第二代数字手机在语音通话的基础上增加了接收数据的功能,如接收电子邮件或网页。第三代数字通信与前两代相比,主要区别是第三代在传输声音和数据的速度上得到了提升,能够处理图像、音乐、视频流等多种媒体形式,提供包括网页浏览、电话会议、电子商务等多种信息服务。 为了实现3G提供的这些服务,无线网络必须能够支持不同的数据传输速度。相对第一代模拟制式手机(1G)和第二代GSM、CDMA等数字手机(2G),3G通信的名称繁多,国际电信联盟规定为“IMT-2000”(国际移动电话2000)标准,欧洲的电信业巨头们则称其为“UMTS”通用移动通信系统。该标准规定,移动终端以车速移动时,其传转数据速率为144kbps,室外静止或步行时速率为384kbps,而室内为2Mbps。但这些要求并不意味着用户可用速率就可以达到2Mbps,因为室内速率还将依赖于建筑物内详细的频率规范以及物管组织与通信运营商协作的紧密程度。 国际电信联盟确定3G通信的三大主流无线接口标准分别是W-CDMA(宽频分码多重存取)、CDMA2000(多载波分复用扩频调制)和TD-SCDMA(时分同步码分多址接入)。其中W-CDMA标准主要起源于欧洲和日本的早期第三代无线研究活动,该系统在现有的GSM网络上进行使用,这一点对于通信系统提供商而言是颇具吸引力的,因为它可以较容易地实现由2G向3G的过度。该标准的主要支持者有欧洲、日本和韩国。去年底,美国的AT&T移动业务分公司也宣布选取W-CDMA为自己的第三代业务平台。CDMA2000系统主要是由美国高通北美公司为主导提出的,它的建设成本相对比较低廉,主要支持者包括日本、韩国和北美等国家和地区。TD-SCDMA标准是由中国率先提出的,并在此无线传输技术的基础上与国际合作。完成了TD-SCDMA标准,是中国移动通信界的一次创举,也是中国对第三代移动通信发展的贡献。通过与欧洲、美国各自提出的3G标准的激烈竞争,中国提出的TD-SCDMA现正式成为全球3G标准之一,这标志着中国在移动通信领域已经进入世界领先之列。 3G手机完全是通信业和计算机工业相融合的产物,和此前的手机相比差别实在是太大了,因此越来越多的人开始称呼这类新的移动通信产品为“个人通信终端”。即使是对通信业最外行的
高三数学第一次月考试卷(集合、函数) 班级: 学号: 姓名: . 一、选择题(本大题共12小题,每小题5分,共60分) 1、如果C 、R 和I 分别表示复数集、实数集和纯虚数集,其中C 是全集。则有( ) A. C=R ∪I B. R ∩I={0} C. R ∩I=φ D. CcR=C ∩I 2、已知{1,3,5,7,9}I A B == ,{3,7}A B = ,{9}A B = ,则A B = ( ) A 、{1,3,7} B 、{1,5} C 、{3,7,9} D 、{3,7} 3、满足{a ,b }UM={a ,b ,c ,d }的所有集合M 的个数是( ) A. 7 B. 6 C. 5 D. 4 4、若命题P :x ∈A B ,则 P 是( ) A. x ?A B B. x ?A 或x ?B C. x ?A 且x ?B D. x ∈A B 5、用反证法证明:“若m ∈Z 且m 为奇数,则()1122 m m --± 均为奇数”,其假设正确的( ) A. 都是偶数 B. 都不是奇数 C. 不都是奇数 D. 都不是偶数 6、命题P:若 a.b ∈R ,则a b +>1是a b +>1的充分而不必要条件:命题q: 函数 y = (][),13,-∞-+∞ .则 ( ) A.“ p 或q ”为假 B. “p 且q ”为真 C. p 真q 假 D. p 假q 真 7、 已知01a <<,则方程|| |log |x a a x =的实根个数是( ) A 、1个 B 、2个 C 、3个 D 、1个或2个或3个 8、已知0log 2log 2a b <<,则a ,b 的关系是 ( ) 9、 已知函数()f x 是定义在R 上的奇函数,当0x <时,1()()3 x f x =,那么1 (9)f --的 值为( ) A 、2 B 、-2 C 、3 D 、-3 10、设0.3log 4a =,4log 3b =,2 0.3c -=,则a ,b ,c 的大小关系是( )
第I卷单项选择题 24.奥地利著名经济学家熊彼得曾经提出“领地国家”的概念,其中“领地国家”的特征是:在封建制度下,国王的税收有两个来源,一部分来自国王自己的领地,一部分来自诸侯的进贡;国王则无权直接对诸侯领地进行征税。根据这个概念,对古代中国处于“领地国家”时期叙述正确的是 A.实现了以家天下为核心的集权机制 B.形成了地方绝对效忠中央的制度 C.确立了以土地国有为基础的社会公有制 D.构建以血缘关系为基础的文化心理认同 25.《旧唐书?郑注传》记载:“上(文宗)访以富人之术,(郑注)乃以榷茶(茶叶专卖制度)为对。其法,欲以江湖百姓茶园,官自造作,量给值分,命使者主之。”材料反映了 A.唐朝粮食产量大幅度增加 B.唐朝君主专制的空前强化 C.唐朝已放弃重农抑商政策 D.封建官府与百姓争利 26.中国古代某位思想家在探究“宇宙”之义时,曾经提笔写下:“宇宙内事乃己分内事,己分内事乃宇宙内事。”下列言论,与该思想家思想一致的是 A.圣人之道,吾性自足,不假外求 B.惟于理有未穷,故其知有不尽 C.无其器则无其道……非器则道无所寓 D.天亦有喜怒之气、哀乐之心,与人相副
27.晋商和徽商是明清时期叱咤在商场上的两大赫赫商帮,他们凭借高人一筹的生意手腕、运筹帷幄的权略谋术获得了生意场上的巨大成功,取得了富比王侯的财富,使之在商界风光无限。但有学者却对其作了如下评价:(它们)虽然对中国近代资本主义的产生创造了一些条件,但遗憾的是却无法走向资本主义,它们就像生长于牛粪之上的幼苗,不管长势如何诱人,当滔天的洪水奔袭而来时,必然随着牛粪一起消失在历史的洪波之中。这主要是由于古代商帮 A.发展规模受到限制 B.活动得不到官府支持 C.没有根植于生产领域 D.商业经营观念落后 28.《庸庵笔记》记载,胡林翼围攻安庆时,曾视察军情,策马登山,瞻盼形势,既复驰至江滨,忽见二洋船鼓轮西上,迅如奔马,疾如飘风。胡变色不语,勒马回营,中途呕血,几至坠马。胡前已得疾,自是益笃,不数月,薨于军中。盖贼之必灭,胡已有成算。只是见洋人之势方炽,则膏盲之症,着手为难,虽欲不忧而不可得矣。这则材料主要说明 A.外国侵略势力深入内地严重威胁清王朝统治 B.以传统办法来对抗太平天国是断然行不通的 C.晚清士人在面对西方工业文明冲击时的无力 D.胡林翼具有“鞠躬尽瘁死而后已”的忧国情怀
赣州市-第一学期高三年级期末考试 英语1月 注意事项: 1本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。 2答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。 3.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the man mean? A. He is searching the Internet now. B. He can’t help the woman now. C. He has nothing to do now. 2. How much will the man pay for the apples? A. $2. B. $3. C. $6. 3. What are they going to do first? A. Go to the concert. B. Go to a restaurant. C. Go to buy a guide book. 4. What is the highest temperature? A. Five degree. B. Four degree. C. Zero degree. 5. Where does the woman want to go? A. To a beach. B. To an ocean. C. To a lake. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7题。 6. What size is right for the woman? A. Size seven. B. Size eight. C. Size seven and a half. 7. What color does the woman like? A. Pink. B. White. C. Black. 听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9题。 8. What is the man doing? A. He is asking the woman for help. B. He is buying movie tickets. C. He is looking for a restaurant.