学海导航·新课标高考第一轮复习·英语 Module 6 Unit1-5

Module 6Unit 1 Laughter is good for youⅠ. 单词拼写(10 min.)1. Some comedians tell jokes about the way people b________ or about daily life.2. When I was young, Uncle Wang often told us some h________ tales.3. The young girl from the university was s________ enough in French to translatea novel.4. Our monitor has the ability to a________ classmates in an embarrassing situation.5. Jim is always familiar with his computer, but I am a________ to hear that he doesn't work well.6. If there is any __________ (紧急情况) in which I can be of service to you, call up on me.7. It is said that the doctor who operated on the injured man was quite __________(杰出的)．8. She found it difficult to establish a new __________ (常规，秩序) after retirement.9. He ________ (怒视) at his opponent, and walked away.10. When KingJong Ⅱ passed away in 2011, millions of North Koreans __________ (哀悼) his death.Ⅱ.完形填空(20 min.)AA serious car crash leads one woman to rediscover her faith in human kindness.In March last year, the car I was driving was __1__ in a serious crash with another car on a country road. I soon __2__ myself at the centre of a frenzy of activity, surrounded by paramedics, police, rescuers and members of the local community. An enormous can opener was used to get me out of my wrecked car and __3__ an ambulance.Over the next eight hours, I was transported to hospital, dragged up, X­rayed and diagnosed (诊断) with a broken neck. Knowing that I'd survived death by a fraction of a second sustained me throughout the long wait in the emergency ward and __4__ me to deal with the visible distress of my hospital visitors. Only after I'd convinced the last friend to __5__ could I direct my energies inwards. Flitting in and out of my line of vision during my hospital __6__ was a Red Cross lady, a gentle presence in white who, from time to time, popped her head in to __7__ cups of tea. After the visitors had gone, she walked into my ward to __8__ that I was all right.I found myself telling her everything; about the shock of the accident, my fears for my family as a result of my injuries — about my whole life. While I __9__ for an ambulance to transport me to another hospital, she stood by my trolley and heldmy hand as I off­loaded all the emotion I'd stoically withheld (强忍着的) from my family. She __10__， quiet and non­judgmental.Even now, the privilege that I have her contact details provides me with great __11__. I look forward to a day in the not­too­distant future when my guardian angel and I can meet again, in happier circumstances.In times of crisis, faith can sustain us: for me, my faith in human nature, reawakened by the __12__ of a stranger, has helped ease my journey back to recovery.1. A. caught B. trappedC. lostD. involved2. A. imagined B. foundC. devotedD. dreamed3. A. into B. ontoC. offD. on4. A. advised B. forcedC. orderedD. helped5. A. assist B. leaveC. participateD. come6. A. stay B. visitC. operationD. appointment7. A. make B. offerC. drinkD. take8. A. claim B. consultC. concludeD. check9. A. hoped B. preparedC. waitedD. watched10. A. puzzled B. doubtedC. stoppedD. listened11. A. progress B. prideC. surpriseD. comfort12. A. sympathy B. strengthC. kindnessD. donationB(原创)Dolphins are mammals, 1.______ fish. Can dolphins talk? Maybe they can't talk as human beings do, but they talk with sounds. They show their feelings with 2.______.Dolphins travel in a group. We call a group of fish a “school”. They don't study like school children, but they travel together.Dolphins talk to each other in the school. 3.______ give out different information. They tell when they are happy or sad or afraid. They say “Welcome”when a dolphin comes back to the school. They talk 4.______ they play. They can even make a few sounds above water. However, they make many more sounds under water. People can't hear these sounds 5.______ the sounds are very, very high. Scientists make tapes of the sounds and study them.Sometimes people catch dolphins for a large aquarium (水族馆). People can watchthe dolphins in a show. Dolphins don't like to be in 6.______ aquarium away from the sea. They are sad and lonely.Dolphins are very friendly animals. Maybe you have heard some stories that people are saved 7.______ dolphins at sea. Dolphin meat is good, 8.______ people don't like to kill them. They say that dolphins bring good luck.Ⅲ.阅读理解(8 min.)Before the world premiere (首映式) of Life of Pi at this year's New York Film Festival on Sept. 28, director Ang Lee joked that his latest film in three years hit the four most notorious “vices” (恶行) in the movie­making process: kids, animals, water and 3­D.Early reviews have said Lee's adaptation of Life of Pi is “one of the year's most beautiful, creative and adventurous pictures”．Based on the best­selling novel by Yann Martel, Life of Pi tells the story of Pi (Suraj Sharma), a young man who gets stranded (被困) at sea with a Bengal tiger named Richard Parker after the ship carrying Pi's family and his father's zoo from India to Canada sinks.“Visually, Life of Pi, which mixes real tigers with computer­generated effects, is like nothing seen onscreen in some time，” movie critic Justin Chang wrote in his review for Variety magaz ine. “And the 3­D in particular is the b est since perhaps Avatar.”Lee told the New York Film Festival audience that Life of Pi was very hard to make. Due to weather conditions and the difficulty of controlling animals, he said, only one­eighth of his planned shots were actually filmed.Despite arduous conditions, Lee was able to push an excellent lead performance from Sharma, a newcomer who originally accompanied his brother to the audition before winning the role of Pi himself.The film isn't perfect, though. The New York Times said there's “a strange moment of exposition at the end”. But we know what to expect from Lee, one of the most successful Chinese directors in Hollywood. One thing is for sure: he never disappoints.1. In Life of Pi, the Bengal tiger is named ______.A. PiB. Ang LeeC. Yann MartelD. Richard Parker2. Lee challenged himself with the following difficulties in the movie­making process except ______.A. 3­D effectB. tigerC. ocea nD. best­selling novel3. What can we learn from Justin Chang?A. The computer­generated tiger is better than the real one.B. The real tiger is better than the computer­generated one.C. The movie is the best 3­D movie ever.D. The movie is the best 3­D movie since Avatar.4. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. It is Lee's latest movie in four years.B. It is adapted from a best­selling novel.C. Lee actually filmed most of his planned shots.D. The leading character is played by an experienced actor.5. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Life of Pi is not a movie worth watching.B. The New York Times does not support the movie.C. Lee is the most successful Chinese director ever.D. The author encourages us to see this film.Ⅳ.阅读填空(10 min.)Many people would like to watch sport matches. First, you need to know about audience manners.Most sporting arenas (竞技场) have rules for spectators written on the back of the tickets. Read your ticket carefully before you arrive. Try to reach your seat half an hour before the start of the event and don't leave when a game is in progress.When you leave, remember to take away your soft drink bottles and other rubbish.During exciting games, try to control yourself. Don't criticize the performance of players and coaches. Be careful with your words, since some may cause anger among other people in the audience.Applause is a special form of body language you can use to communicate with players, but you should do it properly. When players first appear, clap your hands together to welcome them, but don't go on for too long. After an excellent performance, applaud warmly. If someone fails, your applause will help encourage them.Applause is not welcome, however, while players need to keep their concentration. Various sports have various rules for the audience.Enjoying artistic gymnastics silence.But lots of cheering can really help basketball and football players. Snooker and table tennis courtside behavior includes a ban on flash photography. Mobile phones are not allowed in shooting centers.To be a good spectator, you should take time to learn the game —specific rules and related culture of each event.名词性从句(1)1. Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew ________ she was so angry.A. whereB. whetherC. thatD. why2. Even though you know all of these things are false, you still wonder ________ your life isn't more satisfying.A. whyB. howC. thatD. what3. The city's pollution and traffic is ________ he hates most.A. whereB. whatC. whichD. that4. When he first tried to get a taxi home, the taxi driver had no idea ________ he wanted to go.A. whatB. whereC. whichD. that5. ________ many returned Chinese talents lack are funds to put everything into practice.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhichD. Whether6. It's kind of similar to ________ you may learn in a business school.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. how7. ________ textbooks are not the only resource of Chinese learning is what I knew when I first arrived in China.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhetherD. Which8. I quit the job last week and flew back, but I haven't decided yet ________ I'll stay.A. ifB. thatC. becauseD. whether9. From talking with them, I get to know ________ Russian people see their country and the US.A. whatB. whenC. whyD. how10. The program wants people to realise that we were all born with dreams ________ every child should survive to achieve these.A. andB. thatC. but thatD. and that 11. There is a saying in Japan ________ everything except air, water and sunshine should be earned through work.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. as12. There were lots of famous people who were all asked ________ they were born to do.A. thatB. whichC. howD. what13. It is exciting ________ the hotel is very much a Chinese hotel with an international background.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. why14. It is said ________ in the ancient night markets of China, smart farmers used lotus leaves to replace small bowls to hold nuomi.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. how15. Classes are given to teach students ________ kind of dangers they are likely to face during outdoor sports activities.A. howB. whatC. whomD. who16. Jim said ________ his parents had agreed to his demands and ________ he was waiting for a written assurance.A. /; thatB. that; /C. that; whichD. which; that17. If that is very different from ________ most people think, I intend to tell him to give up.A. whichB. whereC. howD. what18. The exciting things that happen online are not the same as ________ happened offline in countries such as Romania and Libya.A. howB. whatC. WhenD. which19. ________ she will have a role in the show is unclear.A. WhetherB. ThatC. IfD. Which20. He likes living alone, and says that he wants to go and live in a place ________ nobody knows.A. whereB. thatC. whenD. what21. ________ is hard is to do good all one's life and never do anything bad.A. HeB. ItC. ThatD. What22. After ________ seemed like hours he came out with a bitter smile.A. whichB. itC. whatD. that23. — You can't imagine ________ fantastic fun web chatting is.— Really? But it may cause a lot of trouble sometimes.A. whatB. howC. whyD. so24. Whether ways will be found to stop pollution or not is just ________ worries the public.A. whyB. whichC. thatD. what25. Some children want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from ________ their parents speak at home.A. /B. whichC. oneD. what26. Do not start a book unless you can see from the first few pages that it is ________ you can easily read and understand.A. thatB. oneC. the oneD. that one27. After five days' climbing in the mountain, they reached ________ they thought was the place they'd been dreaming of.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. what28. It suddenly occurred to him ______ he had left his keys in the office. (2012·江西)A. whetherB. whereC. whichD. that29. We promise ______ attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star. (2012·福建)A. whoB. whomC. whoeverD. whomever30. Evidence has been found through years of study______ children's early sleeping problem likely to continue when they grow up. (2012·重庆)A. whyB. howC. whetherD. thatModule 6Unit 1Ⅰ. 1. behave 2. humorous 3. skilled 4. amuse5. annoyed6. emergency7. outstanding8. routine9. glared 10. mournedⅡ.A：1. D be invloved in… 卷入……之中；be caught/trapped in… 困在……之中；be lost in…沉溺于……之中。

2021年高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材课文要点Module6OldandNew模块知识链接高考题型外研版必修1 课文与语法填空阅读所学课文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Three Gorges Dam,the biggest 1. (construct)project in China,has been built 2. (control)flooding and provide hydro-electric power for the central region of China.The dam is nearly 200 metres high and 1.5 kilometres wide.It is the largest hydro-electric power station and dam in the world and 3. (cost)more than any other project in history.Three quarters of China’s energy 4.(produce)by burning coal,5. causes serious air pollution and increases global warming.The dam will generate electricity equal 6. about 40 million tons of coal without 7. (cause)so much air pollution.The reservoir has flooded 2 cities,11 counties,140 towns and more than 4,000villages.More than a million people have moved from their homes and they are living a happy new life in different areas.The Three Gorges area is one of the 8. (beautiful)areas of China and the project has flooded some of China’s most famous 9.(history)sites.Some of them are being removed 10. some are being put into museums.2 课文与短文改错根据课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。

Module 6Unit 1 Laughter is good for youⅠ. 单词拼写(10 min.)1. Some comedians tell jokes about the way people b________ or about daily life.2. When I was young, Uncle Wang often told us some h________ tales.3. The young girl from the university was s________ enough in French to translatea novel.4. Our monitor has the ability to a________ classmates in an embarrassing situation.5. Jim is always familiar with his computer, but I am a________ to hear that he doesn't work well.6. If there is any __________ (紧急情况) in which I can be of service to you, call up on me.7. It is said that the doctor who operated on the injured man was quite __________(杰出的)．8. She found it difficult to establish a new __________ (常规，秩序) after retirement.9. He ________ (怒视) at his opponent, and walked away.10. When KingJong Ⅱ passed away in 2011, millions of North Koreans __________ (哀悼) his death.Ⅱ.完形填空(20 min.)AA serious car crash leads one woman to rediscover her faith in human kindness.In March last year, the car I was driving was __1__ in a serious crash with another car on a country road. I soon __2__ myself at the centre of a frenzy of activity, surrounded by paramedics, police, rescuers and members of the local community. An enormous can opener was used to get me out of my wrecked car and __3__ an ambulance.Over the next eight hours, I was transported to hospital, dragged up, X­rayed and diagnosed (诊断) with a broken neck. Knowing that I'd survived death by a fraction of a second sustained me throughout the long wait in the emergency ward and __4__ me to deal with the visible distress of my hospital visitors. Only after I'd convinced the last friend to __5__ could I direct my energies inwards. Flitting in and out of my line of vision during my hospital __6__ was a Red Cross lady, a gentle presence in white who, from time to time, popped her head in to __7__ cups of tea. After the visitors had gone, she walked into my ward to __8__ that I was all right.I found myself telling her everything; about the shock of the accident, my fears for my family as a result of my injuries — about my whole life. While I __9__ for an ambulance to transport me to another hospital, she stood by my trolley and heldmy hand as I off­loaded all the emotion I'd stoically withheld (强忍着的) from my family. She __10__， quiet and non­judgmental.Even now, the privilege that I have her contact details provides me with great __11__. I look forward to a day in the not­too­distant future when my guardian angel and I can meet again, in happier circumstances.In times of crisis, faith can sustain us: for me, my faith in human nature, reawakened by the __12__ of a stranger, has helped ease my journey back to recovery.1. A. caught B. trappedC. lostD. involved2. A. imagined B. foundC. devotedD. dreamed3. A. into B. ontoC. offD. on4. A. advised B. forcedC. orderedD. helped5. A. assist B. leaveC. participateD. come6. A. stay B. visitC. operationD. appointment7. A. make B. offerC. drinkD. take8. A. claim B. consultC. concludeD. check9. A. hoped B. preparedC. waitedD. watched10. A. puzzled B. doubtedC. stoppedD. listened11. A. progress B. prideC. surpriseD. comfort12. A. sympathy B. strengthC. kindnessD. donationB(原创)Dolphins are mammals, 1.______ fish. Can dolphins talk? Maybe they can't talk as human beings do, but they talk with sounds. They show their feelings with 2.______.Dolphins travel in a group. We call a group of fish a “school”. They don't study like school children, but they travel together.Dolphins talk to each other in the school. 3.______ give out different information. They tell when they are happy or sad or afraid. They say “Welcome”when a dolphin comes back to the school. They talk 4.______ they play. They can even make a few sounds above water. However, they make many more sounds under water. People can't hear these sounds 5.______ the sounds are very, very high. Scientists make tapes of the sounds and study them.Sometimes people catch dolphins for a large aquarium (水族馆). People can watchthe dolphins in a show. Dolphins don't like to be in 6.______ aquarium away from the sea. They are sad and lonely.Dolphins are very friendly animals. Maybe you have heard some stories that people are saved 7.______ dolphins at sea. Dolphin meat is good, 8.______ people don't like to kill them. They say that dolphins bring good luck.Ⅲ.阅读理解(8 min.)Before the world premiere (首映式) of Life of Pi at this year's New York Film Festival on Sept. 28, director Ang Lee joked that his latest film in three years hit the four most notorious “vices” (恶行) in the movie­making process: kids, animals, water and 3­D.Early reviews have said Lee's adaptation of Life of Pi is “one of the year's most beautiful, creative and adventurous pictures”．Based on the best­selling novel by Yann Martel, Life of Pi tells the story of Pi (Suraj Sharma), a young man who gets stranded (被困) at sea with a Bengal tiger named Richard Parker after the ship carrying Pi's family and his father's zoo from India to Canada sinks.“Visually, Life of Pi, which mixes real tigers with computer­generated effects, is like nothing seen onscreen in some time，” movie critic Justin Chang wrote in his review for Variety magaz ine. “And the 3­D in particular is the b est since perhaps Avatar.”Lee told the New York Film Festival audience that Life of Pi was very hard to make. Due to weather conditions and the difficulty of controlling animals, he said, only one­eighth of his planned shots were actually filmed.Despite arduous conditions, Lee was able to push an excellent lead performance from Sharma, a newcomer who originally accompanied his brother to the audition before winning the role of Pi himself.The film isn't perfect, though. The New York Times said there's “a strange moment of exposition at the end”. But we know what to expect from Lee, one of the most successful Chinese directors in Hollywood. One thing is for sure: he never disappoints.1. In Life of Pi, the Bengal tiger is named ______.A. PiB. Ang LeeC. Yann MartelD. Richard Parker2. Lee challenged himself with the following difficulties in the movie­making process except ______.A. 3­D effectB. tigerC. ocea nD. best­selling novel3. What can we learn from Justin Chang?A. The computer­generated tiger is better than the real one.B. The real tiger is better than the computer­generated one.C. The movie is the best 3­D movie ever.D. The movie is the best 3­D movie since Avatar.4. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. It is Lee's latest movie in four years.B. It is adapted from a best­selling novel.C. Lee actually filmed most of his planned shots.D. The leading character is played by an experienced actor.5. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Life of Pi is not a movie worth watching.B. The New York Times does not support the movie.C. Lee is the most successful Chinese director ever.D. The author encourages us to see this film.Ⅳ.阅读填空(10 min.)Many people would like to watch sport matches. First, you need to know about audience manners.Most sporting arenas (竞技场) have rules for spectators written on the back of the tickets. Read your ticket carefully before you arrive. Try to reach your seat half an hour before the start of the event and don't leave when a game is in progress.When you leave, remember to take away your soft drink bottles and other rubbish.During exciting games, try to control yourself. Don't criticize the performance of players and coaches. Be careful with your words, since some may cause anger among other people in the audience.Applause is a special form of body language you can use to communicate with players, but you should do it properly. When players first appear, clap your hands together to welcome them, but don't go on for too long. After an excellent performance, applaud warmly. If someone fails, your applause will help encourage them.Applause is not welcome, however, while players need to keep their concentration. Various sports have various rules for the audience.Enjoying artistic gymnastics silence.But lots of cheering can really help basketball and football players. Snooker and table tennis courtside behavior includes a ban on flash photography. Mobile phones are not allowed in shooting centers.To be a good spectator, you should take time to learn the game —specific rules and related culture of each event.名词性从句(1)1. Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew ________ she was so angry.A. whereB. whetherC. thatD. why2. Even though you know all of these things are false, you still wonder ________ your life isn't more satisfying.A. whyB. howC. thatD. what3. The city's pollution and traffic is ________ he hates most.A. whereB. whatC. whichD. that4. When he first tried to get a taxi home, the taxi driver had no idea ________ he wanted to go.A. whatB. whereC. whichD. that5. ________ many returned Chinese talents lack are funds to put everything into practice.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhichD. Whether6. It's kind of similar to ________ you may learn in a business school.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. how7. ________ textbooks are not the only resource of Chinese learning is what I knew when I first arrived in China.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhetherD. Which8. I quit the job last week and flew back, but I haven't decided yet ________ I'll stay.A. ifB. thatC. becauseD. whether9. From talking with them, I get to know ________ Russian people see their country and the US.A. whatB. whenC. whyD. how10. The program wants people to realise that we were all born with dreams ________ every child should survive to achieve these.A. andB. thatC. but thatD. and that 11. There is a saying in Japan ________ everything except air, water and sunshine should be earned through work.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. as12. There were lots of famous people who were all asked ________ they were born to do.A. thatB. whichC. howD. what13. It is exciting ________ the hotel is very much a Chinese hotel with an international background.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. why14. It is said ________ in the ancient night markets of China, smart farmers used lotus leaves to replace small bowls to hold nuomi.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. how15. Classes are given to teach students ________ kind of dangers they are likely to face during outdoor sports activities.A. howB. whatC. whomD. who16. Jim said ________ his parents had agreed to his demands and ________ he was waiting for a written assurance.A. /; thatB. that; /C. that; whichD. which; that17. If that is very different from ________ most people think, I intend to tell him to give up.A. whichB. whereC. howD. what18. The exciting things that happen online are not the same as ________ happened offline in countries such as Romania and Libya.A. howB. whatC. WhenD. which19. ________ she will have a role in the show is unclear.A. WhetherB. ThatC. IfD. Which20. He likes living alone, and says that he wants to go and live in a place ________ nobody knows.A. whereB. thatC. whenD. what21. ________ is hard is to do good all one's life and never do anything bad.A. HeB. ItC. ThatD. What22. After ________ seemed like hours he came out with a bitter smile.A. whichB. itC. whatD. that23. — You can't imagine ________ fantastic fun web chatting is.— Really? But it may cause a lot of trouble sometimes.A. whatB. howC. whyD. so24. Whether ways will be found to stop pollution or not is just ________ worries the public.A. whyB. whichC. thatD. what25. Some children want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from ________ their parents speak at home.A. /B. whichC. oneD. what26. Do not start a book unless you can see from the first few pages that it is ________ you can easily read and understand.A. thatB. oneC. the oneD. that one27. After five days' climbing in the mountain, they reached ________ they thought was the place they'd been dreaming of.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. what28. It suddenly occurred to him ______ he had left his keys in the office. (2012·江西)A. whetherB. whereC. whichD. that29. We promise ______ attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star. (2012·福建)A. whoB. whomC. whoeverD. whomever30. Evidence has been found through years of study______ children's early sleeping problem likely to continue when they grow up. (2012·重庆)A. whyB. howC. whetherD. thatModule 6Unit 1Ⅰ. 1. behave 2. humorous 3. skilled 4. amuse5. annoyed6. emergency7. outstanding8. routine9. glared 10. mournedⅡ.A：1. D be invloved in… 卷入……之中；be caught/trapped in… 困在……之中；be lost in…沉溺于……之中。

号顿市安谧阳光实验学校Unit 1 Laughter is good for you目标导航背景文化Laughter is the "Best Medicine" for Your HeartCan a laugh every day keep the heart attack away? Maybe so .Laughter, along with an active sense of humor, may help protect you against a heart attack, according to a recent study by cardiologists at the University of Maryland Medical Center in Baltimore. The study, which is the first to indicate that laughter may help prevent heart disease, found that people with heart disease were 40 percent less likely to laugh in a variety of situations compared to people of the same age without heart disease."The old saying that 'laughter is the best medicine,' definitely appears to be true when it comes to protecting your heart," says Michael Miller, M.D., director of the Center for Preventive Cardiology at the University of Maryland Medical Center and associate professor of medicine at the University of Maryland School of Medicine. "We don't know yet why laughing protects the heart, but we know that mental stress is associated with impairment of the endothelium, the protective barrier lining our blood vessels. This can cause a series of inflammatory reactions that lead to fat and cholesterol build-up in the coronary arteries and ultimately to a heart attack."In the study, researchers compared the humor responses of 300 people. Half of the participants had either suffered a heart attack or undergone coronary artery bypass surgery. The other 150 did not have heart disease. One questionnaire had a series of multiple-choice answers to find outhow much or how little people laughed in certain situations, and the second one used true or false answers to measure anger and hostility.Miller said that the most significant study finding was that "people with heart disease responded less humorously to everyday life situations." They generally laughed less, even in positive situations, and they displayed more anger and hostility."The ability to laugh -- either naturally or as learned behavior -- may have important implications in societies such as the U.S. where heart disease remains the number one killer," says Miller. "We know that exercising, not smoking and eating foods low in saturated fat will reduce the risk of heart disease. Perhaps regular, hearty laughter should be added to the list."Miller says it may be possible to incorporate laughter into our daily activities, just as we do with other heart-healthy activities, such as taking the stairs instead of the elevator. "We could perhaps read something humorous or watch a funny video and try to find ways to take ourselves less seriously," Miller says. "The recommendation for a healthy heart may one day be exercise, eat right and laugh a few times a day."根据短文内容回答下列问题:1. According to a recent study, in which way can laugh be helpful to us human beings?2. How many people take part in the experiment? What kinds of people are more likely to suffer from heart disease?3. In our daily life, what should we do to protect us from heart attacks?Answers:1. Laugh can be helpful to us human beings along with an active sense of humor.2. 300 people. People with heart disease responded less humorously to everyday life situations are more likely to suffer from heart disease.3. We should exercise, eat right and laugh a few times a day to protect us from heart attacks.Parts1-2 Welcome to the unit ＆ Reading课堂链接1. People have always enjoyed laughing, and there has always been humor.人们总是喜欢笑,并且总是含有幽默感.enjoy doing 喜欢做, doing动名词做enjoy的宾语.I enjoy watching TV.我喜欢看电视。

（全国版）2019版高考英语一轮复习第一部分Unit 5 The power of nature 新人教版选修6编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（（全国版）2019版高考英语一轮复习第一部分Unit 5 The power of nature 新人教版选修6）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。

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Unit 5 The power of natureⅠ。

情景默写1。

Alia was worried that the fires of war would destroy the books，which are more precious(珍贵的）to her than mountains of gold。

（2017·浙江卷）2.Our Standard Course guarantees(保证)a significant increase in your confidence ina foreign language.（2016·天津卷)3。

After countless interviews and presentations，I managed to stand out among the candidates（候选人）and survive the test alone.(广东卷)4。

She sang to the music with her hand waving (挥手) gently.5.Mary felt uncomfortable (不舒服的） in her eyes because she had played her cell phone for a long time.6。

Unit 2What is happiness to you？Ⅰ.单项填空(7 min.)1. When you go to a foreign country, you must ______ yourself ______ new manners and customs.A. fit; forB. adapt; toC. adapt; forD. suit; for2. After seven years' work, Chinese scientists ______ the task of lunching our country's first spaceship.A. achievedB. accomplishedC. reachedD. completed3. Although the working mother is very busy, she still ______ a lot of time to children.A. devotesB. spendsC. offersD. provides4. The instructions on the box are very ______. No one can understand them.A. confusedB. confusingC. confusinglyD. confuse5. ______ two giraffes, Zhang Heng later brought zebras, shells, elephant ivory back to China after his voyages.A. BesideB. ExceptC. In additionD. Apart from6. His best music ______ by the memory of his mother.A. inspiredB. was basedC. basedD. was inspired7. I won't tell the student the answer to the math problem until he ______ on it for more than an hour.A. has been workingB. will have workedC. will have been workingD. had worked8. In a room above the store, where a party ______， some workers were busily setting the table.A. was to be heldB. has been heldC. will be heldD. is being held9. I ______ along the street looking for a place to park when the accident ______.A. went; was occurringB. went; occurredC. was going; occurredD. was going; had occurred10. Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane ______.A. takes offB. is taking offC. has taken offD. took offⅡ.完形填空(15 min.)A(2012·上海卷改编)The first attempt of even the most talented artists, musicians, and writers is seldom a masterpiece. If you consider your drafts as dress rehearsals (彩排), or tryouts, revising will seem a natural part of the writing __1__．What is the purpose of the dress rehearsals and the out­of­town previews that many Broadway shows go through? The answer is adding, deleting, replacing, reordering, in other words, revising. Andrew Lloyd Webber's musical Phantom of the Opera underwent such a process.When Lloyd Webber began writing in 1984, he had in mind a funny, exciting production. However, when Phantom opened in London in 1986, the audience saw a moving psychological love story set to music. The musical had __2__ several revisions due, in part, to problems with costuming and makeup (戏服和化妆). For instance, Lloyd Webber __3__ some of the music because the Phantom's makeup prevented the actor from singing certain sounds.When you revise, you change aspects of your work in __4__ to your evolving purpose, or to include fresh ideas or newly discovered information.Revision is not just an afterthought that gets only as much time as you have at the end of an assignment. __5__， it is a major stage of the writing process, and writers revise every step of the way. Even your decision to __6__ topics while prewriting is a type of revising. However, don't make the mistake of skipping the revision stage that follows __7__. Always make time to become your own audience and view your dress rehearsal, so to speak. Reviewing your work in this way can give you __8__ new ideas.Revising involves __9__ the effectiveness and appropriateness of all aspects of your writing, making your purpose more clearly, and refocusing or developing the facts and ideas you present. When you revise, ask yourself the following questions, keeping in mind the audience for whom you are writing: Is my main idea or purpose __10__ throughout my draft? Do I ever lose sight of my purpose? Have I given my readers all of the __11__ that is, facts, opinions, inferences—that they need in order to understand my main idea? Finally, have I included too many __12__ details that may confuse readers?1. A. technique B. styleC. processD. career2. A. undergone B. skippedC. rejectedD. replaced3. A. rewrote B. releasedC. recordedD. reserved4. A. addition B. responseC. oppositionD. contrast5. A. However B. MoreoverC. InsteadD. Therefore6. A. discuss B. switchC. exhaustD. cover7. A. drafting B. rearrangingC. performingD. training8. A. personal B. valuableC. basicD. delicate9. A. mixing B. weakeningC. maintainingD. assessing10. A. amazing B. brightC. uniqueD. clear11. A. angles B. evidenceC. informationD. hints12. A. unnecessary B. uninterestingC. concreteD. finalBOne advantage of the essay test is that it reduces the element of luck. The student cannot get a high score just by making a lucky guess. 1.______ advantage is that it shows the examiner more cares about the student's ability to put facts together into a meaningful whole. It should show 2.______ deeply he has thought about the subject. Sometimes, though, essay tests have disadvantages, 3.______. Some students are able to write rather good answers without really knowing much about the subject, 4.______ other students who actually know the material have trouble expressing their ideas in the essay form.Besides, in 5.______ essay test the student's score may depend upon the examiner's feelings at the time of reading the answer. If he is feeling tired or bored, the student may receive a lower score 6.______ he should. Another examiner reading the same answer might give it a much 7.______ mark. Because of this, the objective test gives each student a fairer chance, and of course it is easier and quicker 8.______ score.Ⅲ.阅读理解(8 min.)(2012·师大附中一模)Back in the old days, when I was a child, we sat around the family round table at dinner time and exchanged our daily experiences. It wasn't very organized, but everyone was recognized and all the news that had to be told was told by each family member.We listened to each other and the interest was not put­on; it was real. Our family was a unit and we supported each other, and nurtured each other, and liked each other, and — we were even willing to admit — we loved each other.Today, the family round table has moved to the local fast­food restaurant and talk is not easy, much less encouraged.Grandma, who used to live upstairs, is now the voice on long distance, and the working parent is far too beaten down each day to spend evening relaxation time listening to the sandbox experience of an eager four­year­old.So family conversation is as extinct as my old toys and parental questions such as “What have you been doing, Bobby？” have been replaced by “I'm busy, go to watch television.”And watch TV they do; count them by the millions.But it's usually not children's television that children watch. Saturday morning, the children's hour, amounts to only about 8 percent of their weekly viewing.Where are they to be found? Watching adult television, of course, from the Match Game in the morning, to the afternoon at General Hospital, from the muggings and battles on the evening news right through the family hour and past into Starsky and Hutch. That's where you find our kids, over five million of them, at 10 p. m．， not fewer than a million until after midnight! All of this is done with parental permission.Television, used well, can provide enriching experiences for our young people, but we must use it with some sense. When the carpet is clean, we turn off the vacuum cleaner. When the dishes are clean, the dishwasher turns itself off.Not so the television, which is on from the sun in the morning to the moon at night and beyond!Parents must exercise some control and show some concern about the cultural influence on the child when a program not intended for that child is viewed. Parents need to intervene. Nonintervention may be a wise policy in international affairs, but the results of parental nonintervention will not be wise at all.1. From the first two paragraphs one may infer that the writer's a attitude towards “the old days” is ______.A. preferringB. hatingC. being tired ofD. disappointing2. The working par ent is not willing to listen to her (his) four­year­old child talking about his sandbox games because she (he) is ______.A. boringB. very tiredC. busyD. angry 3. According to the writer, the responsibility for the kid's watching adult television and watching it for a long time should be undertaken by ______.A. the television stationsB. the societyC. TV programsD. their parents4. If we use television with some ______， television can provide our young people with much knowledge.A. instruction of expertsB. judgment of our ownC. direction of engineersD. indication of teachers5. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A. Parental nonintervention will not be praised.B. Nonintervention may be a good policy in international affairs.C. Parents must exercise some control and show some concern about the cultural influence on the children.D. Parents need to intervene.Ⅳ.阅读填空(8 min.)“Happy New Year！” Everyone will greet each other with these words as they meet each other over the next couple of weeks. But it wasn't always January 1 that marked the New Year.At least 4，000 years ago, the ancient Egyptians and Babylonians marked the changing of the year. In Egypt, the year started when the Nile River flooded, enriching farmers' fields. This happened at the end of September.The Babylonians held a festival in the spring, on March 23, to kick off the next farming cycle. The Babylonian celebration lasted for 11 days.The date January 1 was picked by the Roman Emperor Julius Caesar as the change of the year when he established his own calendar in 46 BC. The month of January originates from the Roman god, Janus. He is pictured with two heads. One head looks forward and the other back. They represent a break between the old and new. The new calendar was in time with the sun and it has been used until the present day.In Vietnam, the New Year holiday happens in February. They buy fresh flowers and a peach blossom to put in their house, following the Vietnamese custom.Thailand has its specific New Year's date; it's different from the normal calendar. The Thai New Year is celebrated on April 13. On this day, Thai people play with water, throwing it on each other. It is intended to bring good luck during the New Year ahead.In China, the more favorable New Year is usually celebrated in February according to lunar calendar (阴历). On New Year's Eve, all family members sit together at table, enjoying lots of auspicious foods such as dumplings, chicken to bring good luck.New Year traditions all around the world名词性从句(2)1. Half of the students thought ________ they reported bullying to a teacher, nothing would be done.A. ifB. whatC. that ifD. which if2. The three years in high school makes him know ________ can be for high school students.A. what tough lifeB. how life toughC. what life toughD. how tough life3. ________ the children see in the family today will influence ________ they will do after they become parents.A. That; thatB. That; whatC. What; thatD. What; what4. You are in control of ________ you feel, so don't let bullies make you feel like a victim.A. whyB. whatC. whichD. how5. In doing so, the school wants to give students an opportunity to be ________ they want to be.A. whereverB. whateverC. howeverD. whoever6. I'm often told by those people ________ I'm saying about why we get fat makes sense.A. whoB. whatC. what thatD. that what7. ________ I tried to make clear in the book was that obesity research lost its way after the Second World War.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhenD. Whether8. We are carefully considering the plan and will then decide ________ we need to take any action.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. which9. ________ is very important that each government understands ________ people who live in their area want and need.A. This; whatB. That; thatC. It; whatD. This; that10. The employers often give the job to ________ they believe have workexperience with a strong sense of duty.A. whoeverB. whomeverC. whoD. those who11. I don't doubt ________ the plan will be well­conceived.A. thatB. whetherC. whyD. when12. The place ________ the bridge is supposed to be built should be ________ the cross­river traffic is the heaviest.A. which; whereB. at which; whichC. at which; whereD. which; in which13. It matters little ________ a man dies, but ________ matters much is ________ he lives.A. how; what; howB. how; it; howC. why; it; whyD. that; what; that14. There is much chance ________ Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.A. thatB. whichC. untilD. if15. As a new graduate, he doesn't know ________ it takes to start a business here.A. howB. whatC. whenD. which16. ________ some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others.A. WhetherB. WhatC. ThatD. How17. It is uncertain ________ side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients have taken it.A. thatB. whatC. howD. whether18. Before the sales start, I make a list of ________ my kids will need for the coming season.A. whyB. whatC. howD. which19. How much one enjoys himself travelling depends largely on ________ he goes with，whether his friends or relatives.A. whatB. whoC. howD. why20. We haven't discussed yet ________ we are going to place our new furniture.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. where21. The fact has worried many scientists ________ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. though22. Could I speak to ________ is in charge of International Sales please?A. whoB. whatC. whoeverD. whatever23. News came from the school office ________ Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where24. The companies are working together to create ________ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. who25. When asked ________ they needed most，the kids said they wanted to feel important and loved.A. whatB. whyC. whomD. which26. Tomorrow is Tom's birthday. Have you got any idea ________ the party is to be held?A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where27. The program wants people to realize that we were all born with dreams______ every child should survive to achieve these.A. andB. thatC. but thatD. and that28. The story goes ______ he was once rich, but to tell you the truth, I don't believe it. (2012·长郡中学月考四)A. howB. whatC. whichD. that29. ______medicine works in a human body is a question ______ not everyone can understand fully. (2012·师大附中月考四)A. How; thatB. That; whichC. That; whatD. What; that30. The seaside here draws a lot of tourists every summer. Warm sunshine and soft sands make ________ it is.A. whatB. whichC. howD. whereUnit 2Ⅰ. 1. B adapt oneself to… 适应……，也就是说，到了国外，要适应外国的新礼仪和习惯。