山东省2017-2018学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题-Word版含答案.doc
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第Ⅰ卷(满分100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman think about their trip to China?A. It’s great.B. It’s long.C. It’s a pity.2. Why will the woman not go to the zoo tomorrow?A. The man’s son is too young.B. She will attend a meeting tomorrow.C. It will snow heavily.3. Where might the speakers go?A. To a park.B. To a party.C. To a concert.4. How many pills should the man take in a day?A. 3 pills.B. 8 pills.C. 9 pills.5. What is the woman doing?A. Offering suggestions.B. Expressing dissatisfaction.C. Asking for help.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2017-2018学年度第一学期模块监测高二数学(文科)试题第Ⅰ卷(共60分)一、选择题:本大题共12个小题,每小题5分,共60分.在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的.1.已知b a >,d c >,那么下列不等式一定正确的是( )A .bc ad >B .bd ac >C .d b c a ->-D .c b d a ->-2.设n S 是等差数列}{n a 的前n 项和,若3531=++a a a ,则=5S ( )A .5B . 7C . 9D .113.若ABC ∆的三个内角满足13:11:5sin :sin :sin =C B A ,则ABC ∆( )A .一定是锐角三角形 B.一定是直角三角形C .一定是钝角三角形 D.可能是锐角三角形,也可能是钝角三角形4.设}{n a 是等比数列,下列说法一定正确的是( ) A .931,,a a a 成等比数列 B .632,,a a a 成等比数列 C. 842,,a a a 成等比数列 D .963,,a a a 成等比数列5. 若关于x 的不等式mx x x >+-2212的解集为)2,0(,则实数m 的值是( ) A .1 B .2 C. 3 D .46.《莱茵德纸草书》是世界最古老的数学著作之一,书中有一道这样的题目:把100个面包分给5个人,使每人所得成等差数列,且使较大的三份之和的71是较小的两份之和,则最小的一份为( )A .35B .310 C. 65 D .6117.若变量y x ,满足约束条件⎪⎩⎪⎨⎧-≥≤+≤11y y x x y ,则y x z +=2的最大值为( )A . 4B .3 C. 2 D .18.设}{n a 是等差数列,下列结论中正确的是( )A .若031<+a a ,则021<+a a B .若210a a <<,则312a a a > C.若031>+a a ,则021>+a a D .若01<a ,则0))((3212>--a a a a9.在等腰ABC ∆中,内角C B A ,,所对应的边分别为c b a ,,,32=a ,0120=∠A ,则此三角形的外接圆半径和内切圆半径分别为( )A .4和2B .4和32 和332- D .2和332+10.若b a ,是函数)0,0()(2>>+-=q p q px x x f 的两个不同的零点,且b a ,2,-这三个数依次成等比数列,a b ,,2-这三个数依次成等差数列,则=pq ( )A .4B . 5 C. 9 D .2011.设b a x x f <<=0,ln )(,若)(ab f p =,)2(b a f q +=,))()((21b f a f r +=,则下列关系中正确的是( )A . q r p >=B .q r p <= C. p r q <= D .p r q >=12.已知两个等差数列}{n a 和}{n b 的前n 项和分别为n S ,n T ,且n n T n S n )237()1(+=+,则使得n nb a 为整数的正整数n 的个数是( )A . 2B . 3 C. 4 D .5第Ⅱ卷(共90分) 二、填空题(每题5分,满分20分,将答案填在答题纸上)13.函数)3(31>-+=x x x y 的最小值为 . 14.已知数列}{n a 是递减等比数列,且274=a ,36=a ,则数列 }{n a 的通项公式=n a .15.已知ABC ∆中,满足060=B ,2=c 的三角形有两解,则边长b 的取值范围为 .16.寒假期间,某校长委员会准备租赁B A ,两种型号的客车安排900名学生到重点高校进行研学旅游,B A ,两种客车的载客量分别为36人和60人,租金分别为1200元/辆和1800元/辆,家长委员会为节约成本,要求租车总数不超过21辆,且B 型车不多于A 型车7辆,则租金最少为 元.三、解答题 (本大题共6小题,共70分.解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤.) 17. 解下列关于x 的不等式:(1)321≥-+x x ;(2)0222≤--a ax x )(R a ∈.18. 已知ABC ∆的内角C B A ,,所对应的边分别为c b a ,,,且满足B A B A sin sin 2)cos(=-.(1)判断ABC ∆的形状;(2)若3=a ,6=c ,CD 为角C 的平分线,求BCD ∆的面积.19. 设n S 是等差数列}{n a 的前n 项和,已知231-=+a a ,7515=S ,)(*N n ∈. (1)求9S ; (2)若数列)4)(4(11++=+n n n a a b ,求数列}{n b 的前n 项和n T .20. 已知ABC ∆的内角C B A ,,所对应的边分别为c b a ,,,且b A c C a B =+)cos cos (cos 2.(1)求B ;(2)若1=+c a ,求b 的取值范围.21. 潍坊文化艺术中心的观光塔是潍坊市的标志性建筑,某班同学准备测量观光塔AE 的高度H (单位:米),如图所示,垂直放置的标杆BC 的高度4=h 米,已知α=∠ABE ,β=∠ADE .(1)该班同学测得βα,一组数据:31.1tan ,35.1tan ==βα,请据此算出H 的值;(2)该班同学分析若干测得的数据后,发现适当调整标杆到观光塔的距离d (单位:米),使α与β的差较大,可以提高测量精确度,若观光塔高度为136米,问d 为多大时,)tan(βα-的值最大?22.已知数列}{n a 的前n 项和n S ,n n S n 22+=.(1)求数列}{n a 的通项公式;(2)令n n n a b 2=,设数列}{n b 的前n 项和为n T ,求n T . (3)令π)1cos(1+=+n a a c n n n ,若221tn c c c n ≥+++ 对*N n ∈恒成立,求实数t 的取值范围.试卷答案一、选择题:1-5 D A C D A 6-10 A B B C D 11-12 B C二、填空题:13. 5 14.n -73 15. (3,2) 16. 27600三、解答题17.(本小题满分10分)解:(I )将原不等式化为0272≤--x x ,即),2(0)2)(72(≠≤--x x x ,272 ≤<∴x 所以原不等式的解集为7{2}.2x x <≤ (II )当0a =时,不等式的解集为{0};当0a ≠时,原不等式等价于()(2)0x a x a +-≤,因此 当0a >时,2a a -<, 2,a x a ∴-≤≤当0a <时,2a a ->, 2,a x a ∴≤≤-综上所述,当0a =时,不等式的解集为{0},当0a >时,不等式的解集为,{2}x a x a -≤≤,当0a <时,不等式的解集{2}.x a x a ≤≤-18. (本小题满分12分)解:(I )由B A B A sin sin 2)cos(=-,得 B A B A B A sin sin 2sin sin cos cos =+,0sin sin cos cos =-∴B A B A ,0)cos( =+∴B A .︒=∴90 C , 故ABC ∆为直角三角形.(II)由(I )知︒=90C ,又6,3==c a ,∴3322=-=a c b ,︒=∠︒=105,30ADC A ,由正弦定理得ADC AC A CD ∠=sin sin ,26329214263330sin 105sin 33 -=⨯+=︒⨯︒=∴CD ,.439274sin 32632921sin 21 -=⋅⋅-⋅=∠⋅⋅⋅=∴πBCD a CD S19. (本小题满分12分)解:(I )设数列}{n a 的公差为d ,则{112221510575a d a d +=-+=,即 {1111510575a d a d +=-+=, …2分解得{211-==a d ,所以9989(2)1182S ⨯=⨯-+⨯=.(也可利用等差数列的性质解答)(II)由(I )知21(1)3n a n n =-+⋅-=-,2111)2)(1(1)4)(4(11+-+=++=++=+n n n n a a b n n n ,∴=++++=n nb b b b T 321)2111()4131()3121(+-++-+-n n .422121+=+-=n n n20. (本小题满分12分)解:(I )由已知及正弦定理得,B A C C A B sin )cos sin cos (sin cos 2=+,即B C A B sin )sin(cos 2=+,B B B sin sin cos 2 =∴,在ABC ∆中,可得,21cos =B 所以3π=B .(II )∵1a c +=,即1c a =-,1cos 2B =,∴由余弦定理得:2222cos b a c ac B =+-⋅,即2222()313(1)b a c ac a c ac a a =+-=+-=--2113(),24a =-+∵01a <<,∴211,4b ≤<则1 1.2b ≤<21. (本小题满分12分)解:(I )由αtan H AB =,βtan h BD =,βtan H AD =, 及AD BD AB =+,得ββαtan tan tan H h H =+, 解得tan 4 1.35135tan tan 1.35 1.31h H ααβ⨯===--,因此算出观光塔的高度H 是135m.(II )由题设知AB d =,得d H =αtan ,由ββtan tan h H BD AD AB -=-=得d h H -=βtan , 所以)(2)(tan tan 1tan tan )tan(h H H h d h H H d h -≤-+=+-=-βαβαβα.当且仅当d d H H d )(-=,即()136(1364)41122()d H H d m -=⨯-=时, 上式取等号,所以当m d 11224=时)tan(βα-最大.22.(本小题满分12分)解:(I)当2≥n 时,,12)]1(2)1[(2221+=-+--+=-=-n n n n n S S a n n n当1=n 时,31=a ,适合上式, ∴12+=n a n (*∈N n ).(II)n n nb 212+=,则n n n T 21221322122211232++++⨯++⨯++⨯= ,143221221)1(2213221222112 21++++-⨯+++⨯++⨯++⨯=n n n n n T ,-得1322122222222321++-++++=n n n n T ,125225++-=n n.n n n T 2525 +-=∴ .(III)ππ)1cos()32)(12()1cos(1+++=+=+n n n n a a c n n n ,当n 为奇数时,1)1cos(=+πn ,=+⨯+++⨯-⨯+⨯-⨯=+++)32()12(11997755321n n c c c n.7624)1)(82(415)12117(4532++=-+⨯+=++++⨯+⨯n n n n n, 2tn T n ≥ ,762 22tn n n ≥++∴,75)731(726722++=++≤∴n n n t 2.t ∴≤当n 为偶数时,1)1cos(-=+πn ,=+⨯+-+⨯-⨯+⨯-⨯=+++)32()12(11997755321n n c c c n.62)121395(42n n n --=+++++⨯-, 2tn T n ≥ ,62 22tn n n ≥--∴,62 n t --≤∴.5 -≤∴t综上所述, 5.t ≤-2017—2018学年度第一学段模块监测高二数学(文科)参考答案一、选择题:本大题共12小题,每小题5分,共60分. 在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的.1-5 D A C D A 6-10 A B B C D 11-12 B C二、填空题:本大题共4个小题,每小题5分,共20分)答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上.13. 5 14.n -73 15. (3,2) 16. 27600三、解答题(本大题包括6小题,共70分,解答应写出必要的文字说明,证明过程或演算步骤,把正确答案填在答题卡中的对应位置上).17.(本小题满分10分)解:(I )将原不等式化为0272≤--x x , …………………2分即),2(0)2)(72(≠≤--x x x ,272 ≤<∴x …………………4分 所以原不等式的解集为7{2}.2x x <≤ ………… …………………5分 (II )当0a =时,不等式的解集为{0}; ……………………6分当0a ≠时,原不等式等价于()(2)0x a x a +-≤,因此 当0a >时,2a a -<, 2,a x a ∴-≤≤当0a <时,2a a ->, 2,a x a ∴≤≤- ……… ……………………9分综上所述,当0a =时,不等式的解集为{0},当0a >时,不等式的解集为,{2}x a x a -≤≤,当0a <时,不等式的解集{2}.x a x a ≤≤- ……… ……… …………10分18. (本小题满分12分)解:(I )由B A B A sin sin 2)cos(=-,得 B A B A B A sin sin 2sin sin cos cos =+, … ………………2分0sin sin cos cos =-∴B A B A ,0)cos( =+∴B A . ……… …………4分︒=∴90 C , 故ABC ∆为直角三角形. …………………………6分(II)由(I )知︒=90C ,又6,3==c a ,∴3322=-=a c b ,︒=∠︒=105,30ADC A , … …………8分由正弦定理得ADC AC A CD ∠=sin sin ,26329214263330sin 105sin 33 -=⨯+=︒⨯︒=∴CD , ………………10分.439274sin 32632921sin 21 -=⋅⋅-⋅=∠⋅⋅⋅=∴πBCD a CD S ………12分19. (本小题满分12分)解:(I )设数列}{n a 的公差为d ,则{112221510575a d a d +=-+=,即 {1111510575a d a d +=-+=, …2分解得{211-==a d , ……………………………………4分 所以9989(2)1182S ⨯=⨯-+⨯=. ……………………………………6分 (也可利用等差数列的性质解答)(II)由(I )知21(1)3n a n n =-+⋅-=-, ……… ………… ………7分 2111)2)(1(1)4)(4(11+-+=++=++=+n n n n a a b n n n , ………………9分∴=++++=n n b b b b T 321)2111()4131()3121(+-++-+-n n.422121+=+-=n n n ……………… ………………12分20. (本小题满分12分)解:(I )由已知及正弦定理得,B A C C A B sin )cos sin cos (sin cos 2=+,即B C A B sin )sin(cos 2=+,B B B sin sin cos 2 =∴, 在ABC ∆中,可得,21cos =B 所以3π=B . ……………………6分(II )∵1a c +=,即1c a =-,1cos 2B =, ∴由余弦定理得:2222cos b a c ac B =+-⋅,即2222()313(1)b a c ac a c ac a a =+-=+-=--2113(),24a =-+∵01a <<,∴211,4b ≤<则1 1.2b ≤< …………………………12分21. (本小题满分12分)解:(I )由αtan H AB =,βtan h BD =,βtan H AD =, ………………2分 及AD BD AB =+,得ββαtan tan tan H h H =+, ……………………3分 解得tan 4 1.35135tan tan 1.35 1.31h H ααβ⨯===--, ………… ………………5分因此算出观光塔的高度H 是135m. ………………6分(II )由题设知AB d =,得d H =αtan ,由ββtan tan h H BD AD AB -=-=得d h H -=βtan , ………………8分 所以)(2)(tan tan 1tan tan )tan(h H H h d h H H d h -≤-+=+-=-βαβαβα.………………10分当且仅当d d H H d )(-=,即()136(1364)41122()d H H d m -=⨯-=时, 上式取等号,所以当m d 11224=时)tan(βα-最大. ………………12分22.(本小题满分12分)解:(I)当2≥n 时,,12)]1(2)1[(2221+=-+--+=-=-n n n n n S S a n n n …………2分当1=n 时,31=a ,适合上式, ∴12+=n a n (*∈N n ). …………3分百度文库 - 让每个人平等地提升自我 11 (II)n n n b 212+=,则n n n T 21221322122211232++++⨯++⨯++⨯= ,……………4分 143221221)1(2213221222112 21++++-⨯+++⨯++⨯++⨯=n n n n n T , ………5分-得 1322122222222321++-++++=n n n n T , ………………………6分125225++-=n n .n n n T 2525 +-=∴ . ………… ………………………………………7分(III)ππ)1cos()32)(12()1cos(1+++=+=+n n n n a a c n n n , ………………8分 当n 为奇数时,1)1cos(=+πn ,=+⨯+++⨯-⨯+⨯-⨯=+++)32()12(11997755321n n c c c n .7624)1)(82(415)12117(4532++=-+⨯+=++++⨯+⨯n n n n n, 2tn T n ≥ ,762 22tn n n ≥++∴ ,75)731(7267 22++=++≤∴n n n t 2.t ∴≤ ………………………10分 当n 为偶数时,1)1cos(-=+πn ,=+⨯+-+⨯-⨯+⨯-⨯=+++)32()12(11997755321n n c c c n.62)121395(42n n n --=+++++⨯-, 2tn T n ≥ ,62 22tn n n ≥--∴ ,62 n t --≤∴.5 -≤∴t 综上所述, 5.t ≤- ………………………………………12分。
2017—2018学年上期期末考试九年级英语试题卷注意:本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分.考试试卷100分钟,满分120分。
考生应首先阅读试题卷及答题卡上的相关信息,然后在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上作答无效。
交卷时只交答题卡。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,井在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
每段对话读两遍。
1. What is the man?A. A servant.B. A waiter.C. A director.2. What happened to Mary?A. She missed the train.B. She took the wrong seat.C. She lost her wallet.3. How is the school now?A. It’s not as good as it was.B. It’s better than it used to be.C. It’s wo rse than people say.4. When will the movie start?A. At 10 o’clock.B. At 10:30.C. At 10:50.5. What did the woman advise the man to do?A. Go to see a doctor at once.B. Give up solving the problem.C. Be patient with the problem.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。
6. Who sent the scarf to Tina?A. Her mother.B. Her boyfriend.C. Her brother.7. Where does Tina come from?A. Sydney.B. London.C. New York.8. Who are the two speakers?A. Relatives.B. Neighbors.C. Classmates.听下面一段独白,回答第9至第10两个小题。
三I. Choose the best answer to complete each sentence.(15%)1.Jack is ____ look after himself.A. enough old toB. old enough toC. enough big toD. big enough to2.Are there ______ books on the desk?A. someB. anyC. aD. an3. How much do I have to pay for these______?A. togetherB. together withC. in totalD. total4. Aunt Li often asks her son_____ too much meat. ’Its bad for his health.A. don’teatB. not to eatC. not eatD. to not eat5.Your backpack is very nice._______.A. Yes, you’re right.B. Don’t say like thatC. Thank youD. Where is the backpack6.Can you give a 30% _____ for this computer?A. countB. countsC. discountD. discounts7.The child is_____ young _____ go to school.A. to; toB. to; tooC. too; toD. too; too8.You should________A. give up smokeB. give smokingC. give up smokingD. give smoke9.LeiFeng_____ a good example to us.A. give up smokeB. getC. setD. let10. He _____ his mother’s health.A. worry aboutB. be worried aboutC. is worried aboutD. is worry about11. He often ___ to school.A. on feet B. by feet C. on foot D. by foot12.School is_______, let’s go home.A. overB. beginC. offD. on13.He didn’tearn _____ money, so his son disliked him.A. muchB. manyC. littleD. few14.When they are different_____ others.A. fromB. formC. toD. of15.The mother______ her son because he is very excellent.A. is proud forB. is proud ofC. is pride ofD. is pride forII. Choose the best answer for each blank to complete the passage.(10%)Peter and Mike were in 16 class. Peter was born in a 17 family. But Mike’s father was a businessman and got 18 money. When Peter got into trouble he always helped him.Peter liked to have sports. He was good at 19. He ran 20 than any others in their class. It was Sunday. Mike and Peter went to a forest to have a picnic. Mike took a lot of food there. It was a 21 day. The birds were singing and there were all kinds of flowers. They ate and drank then went 22 in the river. They had a good time. Suddenly they heard a great noise. They found it was a tiger behind a big tree. They were both very 23. Peter put on his shoes quickly and was going to run away. Mike stopped him and said, “It’s no use for us. The tiger runs 24 faster than us. Let ’s find a way. ”“It doesn’matter.”said Peter. I’m “25 I’ll run faster than you.”()16.A. same B. different C. difference D. the same( B. happy C. poor D. bad( B. lot C. any D. much( B. running C. run D. runs( B. faster C. fastest D. best( B. rain C. rained D. sunny()22. A. fish B. to fishing C. fishing D. fished( B. afraid C. sad D. exciting( B. much C. many D. little()25. A. afraid B. worried C. sure D. gladplete the dialogue with the following correct expressions.(5%)A: What can I do for you?B: I want a T-shirt for my father.A: 26 ? This kind of T-shirt sells well.A. Could you please help me?B: It looks nice. I think my fatherB. How much is it?will like it.C. That’stoo expensive.A. 27 ?D. What color do you want?B: Size XXL.E. Here is the money.A: 28 ? We have T-shirts in different colors,, F. How do you like this T-shirt?such as white , black, yellow and blue.G. What size does your father wear?B: Yellow. 29 ?A: One hundred and twenty yuan.B: OK. I ’ll take it. 30 .A: Thank you.IV. Read the following passages and then choose the best answer for each blank.(30%)(A )A small boy and his father were having a walk in the country when it began to rain. They did not have raincoats(雨衣) or umbrella(伞) with them and there was not any place to hide(潜藏) from the rain, so they had to walk home. Soon they were all wet. On their way home, the boy asked his father, “Dad, why does it rain? It isn ’tvery nice, isn’tit?”“No, it isn ’tvery nice, but it ’s useful,”answered the father. “It rains to make the flowers and vegetables grow for us, and to make the grass grow the sheep”.The boy thought about this for a moment, then he said, “Then why does it rain on the road too, Father?”()31.The man and_____ were taking a walk in the country.A. his sonB. his daughterC. his fatherD. his friend()32. They were soon all wet because they________.A. had no raincoats or umbrellas with themB. liked walking in the rainC. could not find a place to hide from the rainD. Both A and C()33.It seemed that the boy______A. did not like the rainB. did not like his fatherC. was happy with the rainD. felt too tired to walk home()34. The father tried to tell the boy ______.A. why the rain was not niceB. how flowers and vegetables grewC. what the use of the rain wasD. where it usually rained()35.The boy said, “Then why does it rain on the road too, Father?”It seemed that_____A. there was no rain on the road thenB. he did not agree with his fatherC. he agreed with his fatherD. he still did not understand why it did not rain on theroad (B)Mrs Green was eighty, buy she had a small car, and she always drove to the shops in it on Saturday and bought her food.She did not drive fast, because she was old, but she drove well and never hitanything. Sometimes her grandchildren said to her, “Please don’tdrive for fifty years, and I ’m not going to stop now.”Last Saturday she stopped her car at some traffic lights because they were red, and then it did not start again. The lights were green , the yellow, then red, then green again, but the car did not start.“What am I going to do now?”she said.But then a policeman came and said to her kindly, “Good morning. Don’tyou like any of our colors today?”()36.Mrs Green usually went to buy food_______.A. on SaturdayB. on FridayC. on SundayD. at the weekend()37.Mrs. Green didn’tdrive her car fast to the shops because_______A. she was not busyB. she was eightyC. she has an old carD. she was not good at driving()38.If Mrs. Green needed something, ___________.A. she would ask her grandchildren to buy it for herB. she would ask her son to give her helpC. she would buy it herselfD. she has it sent to her home()39.Why didn’ther car start again when the lights turned green?Because_____A. there was something wring with itB. she didn’tsee the lights clearlyC. she didn’tknow how to start itD. she wanted to have a rest there()40.When the policeman saw this, he______.A. was very angryB. gave the old woman helpC. shouted at her and told her to leaveD. went over and asked why she didn’tgo(C)A MenuHere is a menu in a fast food restaurant. The prices are in American money, called dollars and cents. There are 100 cents in a dollar.Main Meals Small Large Drinks Small LargeHamburger 1.80 2.30Cola0.80 1.00 Hamburger with cheese 2.00 2.50Orange juice0.90 1.20 Chicken burger 1.90 2.40Tea0.700.90Vegetable burger 1.80 2.30Coffee0.80 1.00Side Dishes(配菜 )SweetsFries0.90 1.10Ice cream, or 1.20 1.60chocolateSalad 1.00 1.20Apple pie(hot)0.70/ Chick wings( 鸡翅 ) 1.30 1.60Donuts(面包圈)0.50/or jam()41.How much does a small hamburger and a large cola cost?A. One dollar and eighty centsB. Two dollars and thirty centsC. Two dollars and sixty centsD. Two dollars and eighty cents.()42.If you have only three dollars , what can you buy?A.A large salad and a large ice creamB.A large chicken burger and a small cup of teaC.A small vegetable burger and a large chocolateD.A small cola and a large hamburger with cheese.()43.Which is not sold in this restaurant?A. CoffeeB. FriesC. HamburgerD. Wine()44.Which of the following is the most expensive main meals?A.A small hamburgerB. A large hamburgerC. A large chicken burgerD. A small vegetable burger.()45.How much would you have to pay, if you want a large chicken burger, a large cola and a small ice cream?A. Four dollars and sixty cents.B. Four dollars and fifty centsC. Four dollars and forty cents.D. Four dollars and thirty cents.V. Translate the following phrases.(20%)46.认真考虑 _______________47. 花销、、、做某事 _______________ 48.电视迷 _______________49. 好好利用 _______________50.网吧 _______________51. 清醒过来 _______________52.开车兜风 _______________53. 同时 _______________54.烦忧 _______________55.夸耀 _______________56.the Great Wall_______________57.by hand_______________58.beacon tower_______________ play_______________60.pick up___________61.English Speech Contest ____________62.shopping plaza_______________ 63.credit card_______________64.in cash_______________ 65.traffic light_______________VI. Translate the sentences into Chinese(66-70) and put the Chinese in the brackets into English to complete the sentences.(71-75)(20%)66.The Great Wall is located in the north of China.________________________________________________ 67.Chinese silk blouses are in style now.________________________________________________68.A man is never too old to learn._______________________________69.Take it easy at first._________________________________________70.Now, the Internet is getting more and more popular.________________________________________________71.________________(听说) that this airport was rebuilt in 1989.72.Will you please help me__________________把(门翻开 )?73.Are these dresses for children made手(工).74.___________________(在、、、开始时 )English class, we all stand up to greetour teacher in English.75.It’s getting dark. Will you please______________打(开 )the light.。
四川省资阳市2017-2018学年高一上学期期末质量检测英语试题Word版含答案预览说明:预览图片所展示的格式为文档的源格式展示,下载源文件没有水印,内容可编辑和复制资阳市2017-2018学年度高中一年级第一学期期末质量检测英语第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AKing’s College Summer School is an annual (年度的) training program for high school students at all levels who want to impro ve their English. Courses are given by the teachers of King’s College and other colleges in New York. Trips to museums and culture centers are also organized. This year’s summer school will be from July 25 to August 15. More21. You can most probably read the text in _____.A. a travel guideB. a textbookC. a telephone bookD. a newspaper22. If you want to l ive at a relative’s home in New York, you will have to pay the school _____.A. $ 200B. $ 400C. $ 500D. $ 90023. What can we learn from the text?A. The program will last two months.B. You can e-mail or ring up the school.C. You should write to Thompson only in English.D. Students in China can send applications only on July 14.BI’m a travel lover. I think it is very exciting to go to new places, experience different situations and see new things. Here’s what I have come up with about why my tr avel is so interesting.To start with, whether we know it or not, every day is filled with anxiety about things that we don’t need to worry about in the first place. Going to new places is a good chance to escape from our everyday worries. For example, after a whole day at work, I’m often physically and mentally tired and start to worry about things. However, the moment I get on the train or bus to my next destination (目的地), I forget all my tiredness and worries.Next is one of the most important things in travel: movement.I always take along books to read on my train trips, but in the end, only about five pages or so ever get read, because I just look at things out of the window. Just the ability to move is very enjoyable. Movement also means that we are going to new places and seeing new things. But why is that important? Because experiencing new situations, people and ideas can help us to learn about new things and grow. I have never gone on a trip and come back as the same person; I have always changed and grown through travel.So take every type of trip you can, at every chance you get, and you will not only experience more of the world, but willbecome a happier person with rich experiences.24. The passage is mainly about _____.A. how to have a comfortable lifeB. how to prepare for a tripC. why travel is so excitingD. why some people are tired of travelling25. Why doesn’t the author read much on train trips?A. Because he is too busy working to read.B. Because he is so tired that he can’t read.C. Because he doesn’t like reading on the train.D. Because his attention was taken away by the beautiful view.26. People who travel to new places will _____.①learn new things ②become happier③get more experiences ④have more chances to readA. ①③④B. ①②④C. ②③④D. ①②③27. The author develops the passage mainly by _____.A. giving explanationsB. giving examplesC. making comparisonsD. following the natural time orderCEveryone who has eaten instant noodles knows that it’s very easy to cook them quickly. However, have you ever heard of the danger of eating them?When taking out the noodles from the packaging, you will notice that they are joined together nicely as a piece. Do you know that it needs some form of wax coating (蜡涂层) to makethem joined togethe r nicely? Many people don’t really care much about it because this seems very normal. However, studies have shown that the wax coating is bad for our body.It is advisable to have a break of 2-3 days before we start to eat another packet of instant noodles because our body needs about 3 days to clear that wax coating away. Do you know the danger of having too much wax coating in our stomach? It will lead to CANCER if it is in our body for so long.Luckily, there is a way to reduce the danger before we eat instant noodles. First, wash the noodles with warm water, stir (搅拌) them and pour away the water containing the wax coating. Then repeat the first step and try tostir them again to wash away the wax coating on the noodles before cooking them. The shop vendors (供应商) will often wash away the dangerous wax coating.It is very easy to cook instant noodles but we must pay attention to the wax coating if we eat too much. Imagine having too much of it in your stomach. Oh, my! Hope this article will help more people know about the hidden danger!28. What should you do before eating instant noodles according to the writer?A. Stir the noodles twice in really cold water.B. Stop the noodles from joining together.C. Wash away the wax coating on the noodles.D. Drink large amounts of warm or hot water.29. What’s probably the author’s attitude to eating instant noodles?A. Supportive.B. Careful.C. Happy.D. Angry.30. What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to?A. The instant noodle.B. The hidden danger.C. The attention.D. The wax coating.31. The author writes this text mainly to _____ .A. introduce delicious instant noodles to peopleB. tell people the danger of eating wax coatingC. help us to know the good part of wax coatingD. share with us a safer way to eat instant noodlesDAlmost every night for more than 10 years, Kirk Alexander, 48, ordered a late dinner from his local restaurant Domino’s Pizza. But for the past two weeks, he hasn’t called for even once.“A few of my staff mentioned that we hadn’t seen his order in a while. Then I found that it had been 12 days since he last ordered, which is not like him,” Domino’s general manager Sarah Fuller said, feeling she could no longer ignore Kirk’s recent absence.Sarah has known Kirk since 2009, when she started working at the Domino’s Pizza as a deliver driver and often made the short trip to Kirk’s home about six minutes away. She knew Kirk worked from home, and neighbors said he seldom left. She also knew that he had some health problems in the past. Something, Sarah worried, was wrong.Around 1 a.m. on May 8, Sarah sent delivery driver Sean Hamblen to visit Kirk’s home. Sean arrived at Kirk’s home andknocked on the front door several times. There was no answer. He later noticed that the lights and the TV in the home were on. When he called Kirk’s phone, it went straight to voice mail.Sean drove back to the restaurant to tell Sarah and they decided to call 911. Soon, officers arrived at Kirk’s home. So did Sarah and Sean. They heard a man calling for help from inside. Officers broke down the door and found Kirk on the floor in need of medical attention at once after suffering from a heart attack. One day later, they might have been too late.So is keeping an eye on regular customers pa rt of Domino’s business plan? Not really. “Kirk is part of our family here and we feel like we need to do something.” Sarah said.32. Why did Sarah send a delivery driver to visit Kirk?A. Because her staff asked her to do so.B. Because she was worried about Kirk.。
2016—2017 学年度上学期期末质量检测初一英语试题一、听力选择(15 分)(略)二、选出划线部分读音不同于其他三个的一项。
(每小题1 分,共10 分)16. A . have B. map C. salad D. baseball17. A. spell B. he C. bed D. seven18. A . think B. three C. father D. thirty19. A. uncle B. under C. fun D. difficult20. A . bread B. sea C. eat D. please21. A . brown B. now C. how D. know22. A . color B. short C. floor D. door23. A . dog B. sock C. not D. photo24. A . chair B. school C. chicken D. watch25 A . nice B. rice C. kite D. big三、完形填空(每小题1 分,共10 分)Hello! I’m Kate Miller. Miller is my 26 name. I’m an English girl. I’m27 _. My Chinese name is Mei mei. I’m 28 Class One, No. 7 Middle School in Beijing. Oh, I found 29 eraser in my classroom. It’s white. Is it 30 ? Now it’s in the last and found box. You can ask our teacher Miss Green _31_ it.But I need your help, too. I 32_ my dictionary this morning. I must find it. My mother buys it 33 me. It is 34 Chinese-English dictionary. My name is on it. It’s red and blue. If you find it, please e-mail me 35_*****************. Thanks.26. A . first B. family C. one D. middle27. A. 3 B. 25 C. 60 D. 1128. A . on B. at C. for D. in29. A. the B. an C. a D. /30. A . yours B. mine C. your D. my31. A . find B. for C. at D. with32. A . find B. found C. am D. lost33. A . at B. with C. to D. for34. A . a B. an C. the D. /35 A . in B. for C. at D. to四、阅读理解(每小题1.5 分,共30 分)ADo you know me? I’m Bob, a tall boy. I can play basketball and soccer very well. Today is Sunday. I don’t go to school. In the morning, I watch a cocker game on TV. It’s a good game. I like Beckham. He plays well in the game. In the afternoon, I play soccer with mu good friends Jim, Ben, Gary and Kevin. Sarah is in the park, too. She is my good friend, too. She watches us play. We are hungry and we want to eat food at 4:00, but we are happy.36.Toady is .A.MondayB. TuesdayC. SaturdayD. Sunday37.I at home in the morning.A.watch TVB. listen to a songC. read a bookD. call my friends38.I play in the afternoon.A.basketballB. soccerC. baseballD. volleyball39.The man Beckham plays well.A.basketballB. soccerC. tennisD. baseball40.Who doesn’t play soccer with me?A.JimB. BenC. SarahD.Kevin BIt is Sunday afternoon. Mary goes shopping with her mother. Her mother wants to buy some food for supper. Mary wants to buy a new skirt and some school things. They come to a shop."What does your shop sell?" Mary asks, "A lot of things." The girl in the shop says." You can buy food, drinks, clothes in our shop and school things, too."Mary and her mother go in. there are many people in the shop. Mary finds a nice white skirt." How much is the skirt?" Mary asks the girl in the shop."It's eighty yuan.""That's too dear. Can I find a cheap one?""What about the green one? It looks nice. And it's only thirty yuan." "Ok,thanks a lot.""You are welcome."After that, Mary buys some school things, too. Here mother buys a lot of food, like bread, cakes, meat and fish. They get home very late.41.M ary goes to do the shopping with her mother on .A.Saturday afternoonB.Saturday morningC.Sunday morningD.Sunday afternoon42.Mary wants to buy a new skirt andA.some foodB.some drinkse clothesD.some school things43.The white skirt isA.¥30B.¥110C.¥80D.¥10044.M ary buys a skirtA.w hiteB.greenC.redD.dear45.The green skirt isA. nice but dearB.nice and cheapC.not nice but cheapD.not nice or cheapCI am a middle school student. My name is John. I have three good friends. They are Tom, Jim and Jack. I like healthy food. I like to eat vegetables, fruit and chicken. I like to drink milk, too. Tom likes hamburgers and ice-cream. He has hamburgers for dinner every day. He doesn’t like vegetables. Jim likes to eat fruit very much. He often eats apples, bananas and strawberries. But he doesn’t like carrots or tomatoes. Jack likes tomatoes, salad and bread. But he doesn’t like milk. His mother wants him to drink milk. She thinks it is good for him.46.John likes .A.sportsB. healthy foodC. unhealthy foodD. hamburgers47.Who is not my friend?A.Peter .B. TomC. JimD. Jack48.Tom has hamburgers for .A. breakfastB. lunchC. dinnerD. every meal(每顿饭)49.J im doesn’t like to eat?A.carrotsB. applesC. bananasD. strawberries50.Who wants Jack to drink milk?A.JohnB. MikeC. Jack’s motherD. Jack’s fatherDDo you want to eat breakfast with a giraffe? You can come to the Giraffe Manor(长颈鹿庄园). It’s in Kenya. There is a hotel in the Giraffe Manor. Some giraffes are around the hotel(在旅馆周围). The giraffes can go everywhere in the hotel. They can get some food from the guests(客人). They like to eat fruit and vegetables for breakfast.Some guests think it’s interesting to have breakfast with giraffes. Look at the picture. The woman is having breakfast with a giraffe.How interesting it is !51.Where is the Giraffe Manor ?A.It’s in a hotel.B. It’s around the hotel.C. It’s in Kenya.52.What do the giraffe like to eat for breakfast ?A.eggs and breadB. tomatoes and milkC. fruit and carrots53.Who is having breakfast with a giraffe in the picture?A. A man.B. A womanC. A girl54.Which is NOT right ?A.It’s interesting to have breakfast with giraffes.B.The giraffes can’t get food from the guests.C.The giraffes can go everywhere in the hotel.55.Which is the best title? (文章最合适的标题是什么)A.Breakfast with GiraffeB.Giraffes like fruit and vegetablesC.Interesting Giraffe第II 卷(非选择题共45 分)五、词汇(10 分)(一)首字母填空(5 分)1.Bob likes milk and b for breakfast.2.---Where is Jane’s book?--- I don’t k _.3.---What c is your computer?---Black.4.How m are these socks?They are 20 dollars.5.My jacket is brown. What a yours?(二)适当形式填空(5 分)1.The books (be) in the bookcase.2.Tom doesn’t like apples. He (like) bananas.3.Those (boy) want to buy rulers in that store.4.The skirt is not (my).5.Bob (go) to school at 7:30 in the morning.6.---Let’s _(play) sports after class.---Sound interesting.7.Eric (have) two baseballs. Let’s play baseball with him.8.Peter drinks _(milk) every day.9.Does Peter _(watch) TV with his friends every day ?10.Here are two (photo) of my family.六、选词填空(10 分)has; breakfast; school; for; with; rice; difficult; eat; healthy; likeMary is my American friend. She is in China 1 her parents. She likes Chinese food very much. Her family have breakfast at home. Her father and mother _2 eggs and bread3 breakfast. But she likes eggs and milk for breakfast. After4 , she has 4 classes in the morning. Mary doesn't eat lunch at home. She has lunch at school5 with her classmates. For lunch she likes6 , chicken and vegetables. But I don't7 chicken.I like noodles. She says Chinese food is good and _8_ . After school, we play sports, I like playing tennis, but she thinks, it's too 9 for her, she likes playing ping pong, and she10 three ping pong balls and bats.七、阅读表达:(5 分)Hello! I'm Sally. I'm an English girl. Now I'm in Beijing with my parents. My birthday party is next week, I want to buy some vegetables, and fruit for my party. For vegetables, I like carrots, tomatoes and potatoes. For fruits, I like apples, oranges, and strawberries.And I also want to go to Yang Guang Clothes Store. They have clothes at great sales. Wow! Some beautiful clothes are in it. They have sweaters at a good price. 4.They sell some clothes for sports. They have hats in red, black and yellow. The black shoes it's on sale, too.They sell them for only 15 dollars. I think they are cheap,5.so I want to buy two pairs. It's my birthday. Happy birthday to me !(一)根据短文回答问题:1.Where is Sally now?2.What fruit does Sally like?3.How much are the brown shoes?(二)将短文中画线句子译成汉语。
山东省菏泽市高二上学期期末考试英语试题Word版含答案第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What time is it now?A. 6:40.B. 7:00.C.7:20.2. What will the woman probably continue doing?A. Explaining the three ways.B. Having the first English class.C. Giving the students some advice.3. What played the most important role in Tom’s passing the TOFEL test?A. His good luck.B. His good effort.C. The good language school.4. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. On a train.B. On a bus.C. On a plane.5. What does the man want to do?A. Lend his dictionary to the woman.B. Borrow the woman’s dictionary.C. Help the woman find the dictionary.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
姓名,年级:时间:铜仁一中2018—2019学年度第二学期高二期末考试英语试题考试时间为120分钟,满分为150分。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1。
5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。
1。
What is the man doing now?A。
Answering the phone. B. Having a bath。
C. Cooking supper。
2。
What does the woman mean?A。
She needs more time to fix the iPad.B. She doesn’t know how to fix the iPad。
C. The man can have his iPad back by tomorrow。
3。
What do we know about the woman?A. She got a pay raise recently.B. S he hasn’t been feeling well recently.C. She has been late for work quite often recently.4。
How many foreign languages does the man speak?A。
3。
B. 4. C. 5.5. What does the man think of the woman?A。
Considerate B。
Careless C。
Rude第二节(共15小题;每小题1。
5分,满分22。
5分)请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项.请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题.6.Where is the woman now probably?A。
In a hotel。
B. In a restaurant C。
In a coffee bar。
7. What does the wo man want?A. One egg, some bread and a glass of milk。
广西壮族自治区普通高中2017-2018学年11月学业水平考试英语试题 Word版含答案2017-2018学年6月广西壮族自治区普通高中学业水平考试英语注意事项:1.答题前,请在答题卡上填写姓名、座位号、考籍号。
2.请在答题卡上作答,本试题上作答无效。
3.考试顺序为听力理解、阅读理解、完形填空、语法填空、短文写作。
第一部分听力理解(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上的相应位置将该项涂黑。
每段对话读两遍。
1.What is the man's favorite sport?A。
Basketball.B。
Swimming.C。
None of the above.2.What will the speakers do this weekend? A。
Have a ic.B。
Go shopping.C。
See a film.3.How will the woman get to Lake Street? A。
By ___.B。
On foot.___.4.What does the man want?A。
___.B。
Coffee.C。
Water.5.When does the n take place?A。
At 7:00.B。
At 8:00.C。
At 9:00.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上的相应位置将该项涂黑。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
6.Where are the speakers?A。
In an office.B。
___.C。
In ___.7.How long did the woman wait?A。
高二上学期期末考试英语试题1.What is the man’s opinion about the actress?A.She looks attractive without even trying hard.B.She is wearing too much makeup to look good.C.She should wear more makeup.2.Why can’t the speakers exercise next week?A.Because of some repairs.B.Because of a festival.C.Because of their work.3.What will the speakers do this weekend?A.Welcome a newcomer.B.Have a holiday.C.Attend a farewell party.4.What does the man mean?A.He is not good with cars.B.He is ready to help.C.The woman can do it herself.5.What are the speakers doing?A.Watching a movie.B.Listening to music.C.Listening to a lecture.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.What do we know about the man?A.He has to pay for parking.B.He parks his car free.C.He has a small garage.7.When did the man get home last night?A.Around 6:00.B.Around 7:00.C.Around 7:30..听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
临沂市2021级普通高中学科素养水平监测试卷英㊀语2023.2本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分㊂满分150分㊂考试用时120分钟㊂注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名㊁准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上㊂2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑㊂如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号㊂回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效㊂3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回㊂第一部分㊀听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话㊂每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A㊁B㊁C三个选项中选出最佳选项㊂听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题㊂每段对话仅读一遍㊂1.How did the woman get to the meeting?A.By car.㊀㊀㊀㊀㊀㊀㊀㊀B.By bike.㊀㊀㊀㊀㊀㊀㊀㊀C.By subway.2.What does the woman advise the man to do?A.Lose weight.B.Take medicine.C.Change his diet.3.What does the woman mean?A.The man should get up later.B.The man should have a holiday.C.The man should go to bed earlier.4.What are the speakers talking about?A.Making food.B.Ordering a meal.C.Growing vegetables.5.Where does the conversation take place?A.In a hotel.B.In a phone shop.C.In a supermarket.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白㊂每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A㊁B㊁C三个选项中选出最佳选项㊂听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间㊂每段对话或独白读两遍㊂听第6段材料,回答第6㊁7题㊂6.What is wrong with the man?A.He feels hot.B.He feels sick.C.He feels thirsty.7.What does the woman suggest the man do?A.Take a break.B.Drink some water.C.Focus on his report.听第7段材料,回答第8㊁9题㊂8.What type of book does the man like?A.Travel.B.Detective.C.Science fiction.9.Where is the Asian travel section?A.On the left of the man.B.At the back of the man.C.On the right of the man.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题㊂10.What does the woman think of her town?A.It s large.B.It s peaceful.C.It s noisy.11.What is the main problem in the woman s town?A.Weather.B.Malls.C.Employment.12.What does the man want to do in the future?A.Move to a big city.B.Visit the woman s town.C.Protect some old buildings.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题㊂13.What does the man recommend doing?A.Researching the diet.B.Losing weight quickly.C.Having less food for each meal.14.What should the woman do for the change according to the man?A.Look for a new job.B.Try different methods.C.Change her eating slowly.15.What does the woman do for exercise?A.Weightlifting.B.Running.C.Yoga.16.Who are the speakers?A.Brother and sister.B.Boss and employee.C.Trainer and student.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题㊂17.What time does the speaker have a daily call with the management team?A.At7ʒ00a.m.B.At9ʒ00a.m.C.At10ʒ00a.m.18.Where does the speaker lift weights?A.In the gym.B.In his garden.C.In his living room.19.How does the speaker live?A.By himself.B.With his friends.C.With his co-workers.20.What does the speaker do every night?A.He goes running.B.He watches videos.C.He talks to his family online.第二部分㊀阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A㊁B㊁C㊁D四个选项中,选出最佳选项㊂AFamous for its sunny beaches and natural wonders,Miyako Island welcomes many visitors during holidays.Unique beachesYonaha Maehama Beach is the most famous beach in Miyako Island,where white sand stretches for seven kilometers.The ocean is colored in emerald blue,attracting visitors with its pact Sunayama Beach,known for its arch-shaped rock,is located in a small cove,and is accessed by walking through a narrow tunnel of trees.Diverse and colorful fishSnorkeling(潜水)is a must-try in Miyako Island.Dense coral reefs,schools of tropical fish, sea turtles and plenty of space to free dive to depths of8to15meters close to the shore are standout features.For beginners,Aragusuku and Shigira are a good choice but advanced snorkelers may see Imgyo Marine Garden,Waiwai Beach and Shimojishima as their ultimate spots.The bridgesIrabu Bridge is the longest toll-free bridge in Japan.It connects Miyako Island and Irabujima, stretching for3540m,drawing a gentle curve(曲线).The length of the bridge can also be read as san(3)go(5)no shi(4)ma, meaning coral island in Japanese.Smaller bridges connect Irabu and Shimoji islands,giving visitors additional beach options.On Shimoji Island,there is a boardwalk around Tooriike,two dramatic marine(海洋的)ponds connected to each other and the sea by an underwater cave system.For more information,please click here .21.What is special about the Compact Sunayama Beach?A.Its rock is arch-shaped.B.The white sand stretches long.C.The ocean is colored in emerald blue.D.Its location is in a narrow tunnel of tree.22.Which place is the best for experienced snorkelers?A.Aragusuku.㊀㊀㊀㊀B.Irabu.㊀㊀㊀㊀C.Waiwai beach.㊀㊀㊀㊀D.Shigira.23.What can we know about Irabu Bridge?A.It has two marine ponds.B.It presents a gentle curve.C.It is the longest bridge in Japan.D.It connects Miyako Island and Shimoji.BOriginally from Binghamton,Senior Jonathan Shapiro,the Business major decided to pursue his degree to further his music career. The reason I came here was because in my senior year,I had a manager who was the owner of105.5The Beat,a radio station here in Rochester,and heinvited me to come to this Kevin Gates concert, Shapiro said. I worked with him for months,and I never ended up signing[ ]but this school was close to him.The majority of fellow rappers that Shapiro has encountered in Rochester live different lives than he does they don t go to college,and they re born-and-bred inner-city Rochester residents. They have,according to Shapiro, a lot of real-life experiences that come through in their work, which he admires. I ve met kids as young as15and people as old as30in the studios. Shapiro himself has been shifting into,in his own words, a more hyperpop sound in comparison to his earlier work.He started making his own music in seventh grade after breaking his back,which shattered his dream of becoming a professional soccer player,and never stopped. In the future,Shapiro is planning a joint concert with some other Rochester musicians and rappers in the spring at Water Street Music Hall,as well as releasing further music across the course of the year. It would be a mix of local artists and some UR artists,like a festival, Shapiro said.I want it to be a showcase of multiple artists if I can make that happen.When asked about advice that he would give to ambitious musicians and rappers here in Rochester,Shapiro had this to say: Don t get discouraged by results and don t be results-oriented (导向的).If you want to get out there,do it because you love it and because you want to make good art,and that will always have an impact.24.What can we learn about Shapiro in paragraph1?A.He became a staff of a radio station.B.He went on with his music learning.C.He worked as a manager in a concert.D.He graduated from a business school.25.What does the underlined word shattered mean in paragraph3?A.Killed.B.Fulfilled.C.Continued.D.Abandoned.26.Which of the following can best describe Shapiro?A.Adorable and reliable.B.Positive and talented.C.Cooperative and admirable.D.Courageous and experienced.27.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Focusing on Results Always MattersB.Setting Goals can Build a Life-long CareerC.Learning from Failure is the Key to SuccessD.Following Your Heart can Make a DifferenceCThe butterfly effect may be real,which is used to describe seemingly insignificant events that can have unplanned consequences.But there might be a more literal butterfly effect taking place right before our eyes,scientists suggest.According to new research,insects actually carry electrical charges which can have enormous effects on the atmosphere,potentially influencing even the weather.The findings were publishedMonday in the journal Science.Before you can understand that,you have to understand how electrical charges in the atmosphere work.The Earth s atmosphere always carries an electrical charge to a lesser or greater degree,which scientists refer to as the Potential Gradient(PG).Scientists concluded that atmospheric electricity is primarily driven by natural weather events like thunderstorms and shower clouds,though factors like human pollution also affect it.Researchers,therefore,want to know how electrical charges impact clouds.To confirm that honeybees carry electrical charges,researchers placed an electrical field monitor near a swarm of(一群)honeybees near the University of Bristol.They also placed a control monitor in a field where there were no bee swarms.The monitor near the bee swarm picked up an increase in electrical charge whereas the control monitor detected no such effect,confirming their assumption.Second,the researchers wanted to calculate the insects electrical effects on the atmosphere compared to the electrical impacts of natural weather events like clouds and dust storms.They calculated the electrical charge of three different types of insect swarms.Most surprisingly,insects electrical charges can have just as significant an impact on atmospheric electricity as natural weather events.The knowledge that insects impact the atmosphere s electricity has bigger implications for science.PG affects the movement of aerosols(气溶胶)in the atmosphere,and leads to charging of droplets in some clouds, according to Hunting.Insect swarms likely won t drive weather events like thunderstorms,but they could impact the movement of these atmospheric aerosols. Further research will dive into this previously unexplored field of scientific research and may go beyond insects,since organisms like birds and microbes also carry electrical charges.28.What does the underlined word that in paragraph3refer to?A.The background of the research.B.The publication of journal Science.C.The work of electrical charges in atmosphere.D.The electrical effects of insects on atmosphere.29.How did researchers conduct the process of experiments?A.By using statistics.B.By analyzing causes.C.By introducing concepts.D.By making comparisons.30.Which has the least electrical effects on the atmosphere s electricity?A.Human pollution.B.Shower clouds.C.The thunderstorms.D.The insect swarms.31.What can we learn about the research from the passage?A.Insect swarms are likely to drive thunderstorms.B.Natural weather events lead to charging of droplets.C.Both PG and insect swarms affect the movement of atmospheric aerosols.D.Researchers have made controlled experiment between insects and organisms.DRunning has long been considered one of the most efficient,convenient,and beneficial workouts.But some claim you get more out of the classic way of exercising with a new technique or rather a180-degree about-face.A study led by Dr.Gardner published in2016in the Journal of Strength and Conditioning backs this up.Researchers found that running backwards benefited athletes by improving their running economy;by running backwards over time the athletes became better runners overall. Unlike forward running,which generally uses the muscles in the front of the leg,running backwards primarily uses the muscles of the bottom chain,especially the calf(腓)muscles and glutes.Dr.Gardner adds, Within just a minute or two of running backwards,you ll start to feel the burning in your calves!Frankie Ruiz,a longtime cross-country running coach and chief running officer explains that aside from moving in reverse,running backwards differs from regular running because it requires an entirely different combination of things to do correctly.Running backwards may be easier on the knees. In a backwards movement,the set of muscles involved in absorbing the impact in the lower level are opposite.Your lower leg muscles are doing most of the absorbing,thereby placing less stress on the knees.Running backwards will recruit lesser utilized muscles resulting in muscle growth and toning, says Ruiz.In addition to using different muscles than running forwards,running backwards enhances balance and posture, as it forces you to stay in a more upright position, Gardner says.As to claims that running backwards can burn more calories than forward running,Gardner says it s not so black and white.Lots of factors(including heart rate,age,and others)affect how many calories you burn during any particular activity. Different muscle pattern usage doesn t necessarily burn more calories.It is the intensity(强度)that matters most, she points out. Because running backwards causes more muscle activity than running forwards,however, Gardner notes it makes sense that one might burn more calories,but there s not conclusive data on exact calorie consumption differences.32.What is the benefit of running backwards?A.It combines various muscles.B.It can better athletes performance.C.It frees the front muscles of the leg.D.It gets calf muscles and glutes burned.33.Why is Ruiz s opinion on running backwards mentioned?A.To state more of its advantages.B.To share his personal preference.C.To show its promising development.D.To introduce detailed guidance on it.34.What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?A.Calories consumption is difficult to measure.ing different muscles can burn more calories.C.The amount of calories burning depends on many aspects.D.Running backwards burns more calories than running forwards.35.Who would benefit most from this passage?A.Nutritionists pursuing a balanced diet.B.Patients hoping to cure their injured knees.C.Coaches intending to better their training methods.D.Runners seeking to improve their economical situation.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项㊂选项中有两项为多余选项㊂A small change can make a big difference to your health and well-being.Take your pick from these easy habits to adopt today.Stand tall when you re hurting㊀36㊀.But did you know it can make you better able to cope with pain?Contrary to popular belief,say Canadian researchers,curling up into a ball can actually make pain worse.You can adopt a dominant pose by standing tall and pushing out your chest.㊀37㊀.lt may also lead to hormonal(荷尔蒙的)changes that encourage pain tolerance.㊀38㊀Trying to cut down on alcohol?It pays to switch glasses,as well as measures.According to latest research,the shape of the glass you use can influence how much you drink.Picking a straight glass over a curved one enables you to more accurately judge the amounts you re consuming.Also try drinking from a smaller glass.Bigger ones encourage people to drink more.Don t eat in front of the TVEating while distracted not only means you re more likely to consume extra calories.㊀39㊀, so you re more likely to overeat later in the day,according to a review of studies at the University of Liverpool. If people recalled their last meal as being filling and satisfying,they ate less during their next meal, says Dr Eric Robinson.Start a gratitude habitNot enjoying your job at the moment? Try fighting it with a gratitude habit, suggests Susanna Halonen.㊀40㊀.It will help to shift your perspective,so you ll soon start to notice things you enjoy about your work and replace pre-work dread with excitement.A.Switch to curved glassB.Change your wine glassC.There are countless benefits to good posture,of courseD.But don t be attempted to eat your lunch at the same timeE.It also makes it more difficult to recall how much you ve eatenF.End each working day by writing a list of three things you feel grateful forG.It creates a sense of power and control that can make the pain easier to bear第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A㊁B㊁C㊁D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑㊂El Capitan in Yosemite National Park in California rises3,000-feet from base to summit(最高点).It s a vertical(垂直的)wall of rock,making it a popular㊀41㊀for rock climbers from all over the world.In fact,climbers like Joe Baker say summiting El Capitan is the㊀42㊀goal for adventurers. His son,Sam Baker,became the youngest person to overcome the㊀43㊀wall of rock.Oh,did we mention that Sam is only8years old?Joe has climbed the mountain before,but㊀44㊀from the base to the summit.Making the climb was a dream of his,and seeing his son meet the㊀45㊀of one of the most difficult formations in the world made the experience even more㊀46㊀.Sam was well-prepared for the hardships they d encounter while climbing,and he㊀47㊀hard for the task.On October30th,Sam㊀48㊀the top of the rock face,setting a youngest record to climb El Capitan!Joe㊀49㊀the news on Instagram. We㊀50㊀it! he wrote. Sam wanted to end our㊀51㊀with a cuddle(拥抱).I m so㊀52㊀of Sam.He completed the youngest record of climbing El Capitan!In a few years he might㊀53㊀more records.What an extraordinary㊀54㊀,especially for someone so young!We can t wait to see this young athlete breaks records as he continues on his㊀55㊀journey.ndscape㊀㊀㊀㊀㊀B.destination㊀㊀㊀㊀㊀C.object㊀㊀㊀㊀㊀D.scene42.A.ultimate B.unique C.flexible D.incredible43.A.clean B.impressive C.smooth D.diverse44.A.eventually B.constantly C.never D.sometimes45.A.standard B.requirement C.deadline D.challenge46.A.beneficial B.defensive C.special D.alarming47.A.served B.preserved C.reacted D.trained48.A.left B.gained C.reached D.measured49.A.shared B.noticed C.received D.removed50.A.tried B.made C.kept D.got51.A.adventure B.case C.memory D.plot52.A.worthy B.proud C.aware D.fond53.A.break B.build C.forget D.maintain54.A.evidence B.mission C.arrangement D.achievement55.A.surfing B.studying C.climbing D.living第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式㊂What makes a family a family is subjective,but one thing is㊀56㊀(powerful)than any definition,and that s love.After Rick Baldwin and his wife Keia Jones-Baldwin of Kernersville,got married,they came to the difficult㊀57㊀(realize)that a biological baby wasn t in the cards for their family.In2015the Jones-Baldwin family started opening their doors to children㊀58㊀may never have experienced real parental love.They㊀59㊀(adopt)some of the kids since the family welcomed six kids. Their first adoptee was Ayden,㊀60㊀8-year-old boy who lived with them for two years before they㊀61㊀(official)made him a Jones-Baldwin.Princeton,a white newborn,was only supposed to be with them for a couple months but also ended up㊀62㊀(stay)for two years before he joined the excited family.Keia started a platform㊀63㊀(call)Raising Cultures,where she shares her experiences as a mom through㊀64㊀(video),pictures,and other resources.On a larger scale,Keia s work with Raising Cultures serves㊀65㊀a reminder to world that when it comes to family, Love is color-blind.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,今年暑假去澳大利亚玩了一周,你的朋友Peter招待了你,请给他写一封信表示感谢,内容包括:1.表达谢意;2.回顾Peter对你的招待;3.邀请他来中国旅游㊂注意:1.词数应为80左右;2.可适当增加细节以使行文连贯㊂第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段,使之构成一篇完整的短文㊂It all began when I moved to Dallasin the fourth grade,and I noticed that I was behind in my reading at School.Reading out loud,I had difficulty with half the sentences.My teacher,Mrs. Agnew,said my reading comprehension and ability to pronounce words was at a lower level thanother fourth graders.I was scared every time she called on me to read aloud because,although I would try my hardest,she would always have to help me with the words.Mrs.Agnew suggested to my mother that I be tested for dyslexia(发育性阅读障碍)and seek a cure.At first I didn t understand why I was being tested.To be honest,I was in fear of facing failure then.Nervous and confused,I sat waiting in the hospital room,unsure of what Dr.Grady,the doctor who diagnosed developmental dyslexia,was telling my parents about the test results. However,the final results showed that I did have developmental dyslexia.Knowing it,I froze.I had no idea what to do but stand still.My mother looked at me and said quietly, Honey,don t worry,and I ll be with you all time.Are you going to let the obstacle get in your way?Say NO! . Eventually,I became determined to struggle against my disability.I started to take speech treatments from doctors and some medical volunteers regularly.Dr.Grady told us to go to the hospital twice a week for treatment and my reading ability will get to normal after three years training.Gradually,I even began to love reading,which I had once hated it so much.Several medical volunteers listened to me patiently and taught me patiently.I was deeply moved.Whenever I saw volunteers in white candy-striped(粉白相间条纹的)medical uniforms passing by me,I had a strong desire to give back by being a volunteer to help those like me.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答㊂The time for retesting finally arrived.One day a little girl in a wheelchair asked me to read a book to her.高二期末考试英语试题参考答案2023.01第一部分听力 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)1~5 CACBA 6~10 BACAB 11~15 CBACB 16~20 ABCAC第二部分阅读( 每小题2.5分,满分50分)21~23 ACB24~27 BABD 28~31 DDAC32~35 BACC36~40 CGBEF第三部分语言运用( 满分30分)第一节完形填空( 每小题1分,满分15分)41~45 BABCD 46~50 CDCAB 51~55 ABADC第二节语篇填空( 每小题1.5分,满分15分)56. more powerful 57. realization/realisation 58. who/that 59. have adopted 60. an 61. officially 62. staying 63. called 64. videos 65. as 第四部分写作(满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)Dear Peter,I’m Li Hua. I am writing to convey my heartfelt gratitude to you for your company in Australia during the summer vacation.Every time I recall the time I spent in Australia, I couldn’t help thinking of you. Undoubtedly, I wouldn’t have enjoyed myself so much without you. To begin w ith, it was the comfortable accommodation and warm entertainment that made me feel at home and enjoyable. Moreover, not only did you lead me to some scenic spots but also took me to taste all types of food in Australia, which deepened my understanding of Australian culture.I am sincerely inviting you to pay a visit to China next summer vacation.Yours,Li Hua应用文写作评分标准一、评分细则1. 本题总分为15分,分五个档次进行评分。
2017-2018学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题汉(考试时间:2小时满分:100分)第I卷选择题(满分60分)阅读理解(共20小题,每题2分,满分40分)第一节:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
AWhen you walk along a street in a big city in the United States , you may see clocks in most stores. Radio announcers give t he correct time during the day. People there think that it is imp ortant to know the time. Most Americans have watches. They want to do certain things at certain times. They do not want to be late.Not all people all over the world value time. Suppose you visi t a certain country in South America. You would find that peop le living there do not like to rush. If you had an appointment (约会)with someone, he would probably be late. He would not care for arriving on time. In some countries in South America, ev en the radio programs may not begin right on time, nor do the radio announcers think it important to announce the right time. Many people regard a clock as a machine. It seems to them t hat a person who does everything on time is controlled by a m achine. They do not want a clock or any machine to have that much power over their lives.1. There are clocks in most stores in the US cities because __ ____.A. people in the stores want to sell these clocksB. people think it important to know the timeC. bosses want to make their stores beautifulD. they needn't wear watches when they are away from hom e2. The underlined word "rush" in the passage most probably means ______.A. “run”B. “walk”C.“hurry”D. “move”3. If you had an appointment with someone in some place in South America, he might not arrive on time, and this is becau se ______.A. he didn't have a watch with himB. he forgot to have a look at a watch or a clockC. he didn't like an appointment with someoneD. he didn't think it important to arrive on time4. In some countries in South America ______.A. the radio announcers do think it important to announce th e exact timeB. the radio programs may start a bit early or lateC. most people do not want to be controlled by othersD. many people think a clock has much power5.which statement is not true?A. The radio announcers in South America always announce t he right time.B. You can see clocks in many stores in USA.C.All the people in the world don’t value the time.D. Most Americans own watches.BFitzgerald, a very wealthy English man, had only one child, a son, who naturally was the apple of his eye. His wife died whe n the child was in his early teens. So Fitzgerald devoted hims elf to fathering the kid. Unluckily the son died in his late teens. Meanwhile, Fitzgerald's wealth was increasing all the time. He spent a lot on art works of the masters. Later Fitzgerald hims elf became seriously ill. Before his death, he had carefully pre pared his will as to how his wealth would be settled——to sell his entire collection at an auction(拍卖).Because of the large quantity and high quality of his collection , a huge crowd of possible buyers gathered for the auction. M any of them were museum directors and private collectors ea ger to bid(出价). Before the auction, the art works were shown, among w hich was a painting of Fitzgerald's son by an unknown artist. Because of its poor quality, it received little attention.When it was time for the auction, the auctioneer gaveled(敲槌)the crowd to attention. First the lawyer read from Fitzgerald's will that the first art work to be auctioned was the painting of h is son.The poor-quality painting didn't receive any bidders except one——the old servant who had attended to the son and loved him, a nd who for emotional reasons offered the only bid.As soon as the servant bought the painting for less than one English pound, the auctioneer stopped the bidding and asked the lawyer to read again from the will. The crowd became qui et, and the lawyer read from the will: “Whoever buys the painti ng of my son gets all my collection.” Then the auction was ov er.6. Fitzgerald was __________.A. a museum directorB. a master of artC. an art collectorD. an art auctioneer7. Which of the following is TRUE according to the story?A. Fitzgerald took care of his son all by himself.B. Fitzgerald lost his wife and his only son within 10 years.C. Fitzgerald became seriously ill because of the death of his son.D. Fitzgerald decided to leave everything he had to his servan t.8. Fitzgerald's will showed __________.A. his desire to fool the biddersB. his sadness at the death of his sonC. his regret of having no heir (继承人)D. his invaluable love for his son9. What helped the old servant win the whole collection of Fitz gerald's?A. No more than one pound.B. His emotion for his young master.C. Great increase of his wealth.D. His strong passion for art.10. At the result of the auction, the old man would feel more t han ______________.A. sadB. surprisedC. interestedD. expectedCWe parents often take material things for love. “I give him eve rything,” a disappointed mother complains. “New shoes, video -games, and his own TV. You’d think he’d at least show me re spect!”Of course, love and presents are related. Most parents work h ard to earn money. They want their children to have more tha n they did and have better lives. The problem is, most childre n don’t connect the things parents buy with the labor that pays for them. Children have more, but our culture——and television in particular——teaches them that more is never enough. Having more does n ot mean that a child feels loved.From a parent’s point of view, children are not thankful. But thi s has to do with their natural growth. Young children see their parents as all-mighty(万能的). If parents fail to provide what they want, it must be a matt er of choice. It’s normal for children, even school-age ones, not to be able to take another person’s point of vie w. For example, they may dislike their parents for working lon g hours, and not realize that the parent would also rather hav e more time at home.In addition to giving presents, we have to find other ways to e xpress love and create memories. Reading or telling stories to gether, making music and playing games are all ways for fami lies to spend time without spending money. Traditions like rea ding favorite poems and even snowball fights all serve the pur pose(达到目的). Most importantly, as parents, we have to learn to hold b ack some energy from our tiring jobs. When we’re present for our children, we ourselves become the presents we want to gi ve.11. The underlined word “them”( in Paragraph 2) refers to____ __________.A. the things parents buyB. parentsC. childrenD. bett er lives12. According to the passage, children______.A. want fewer presentsB. want presents rather than loveC. are taught to ask for moreD. can live better without their parents.13. We can judge from the passage that there is _________.A. a heavy job load for some parentsB. a lack of money in some familiesC. misunderstanding between parents and childrenD. love between parents and children14. The last paragraph of the passage means that______.A. our children are good presents to usB. we should spend more time with our childrenC. we ourselves need some presentsD. we should give more presents to our children15. The best title for the passage is .A. Family LifeB. Children’s EducationC. Love and PresentsD. Children and Parents第二节:任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2017-2018学年度期末考试英语试卷2017-2018第一学期期末考试试卷八年级英语一、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分)从下列各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳答案,1.That's all I have to say. Is there anything you'd like to ?A. talkB. requireC. holdD. add 2.--- Why didn't you enjoy the film?--- It was film that I had ever seen.A. the most interestingB. the least interestingC. more interestingD. less interesting 3.—English is difficult for me. I can’t learn it well.试卷第2页,总1页试卷第3页,总1页8.I know _______ of the twins have been to Hainan Island before.A.neitherB.eitherC.bothD.none9.–Which of these two books will you take? –I’ll take _________. I need them to kill time on my journey.A. eitherB. bothC. all 10.Beethoven wrote _______ beautiful pieces of music.A. hundred ofB. two hundredsC. hundreds ofD.one hundred of11. A journey by train is more ______than by coach.A. tiringB. relaxingC. boringD. difficult12.We ________ get up early and we have a lot of time.A. don’t needB. needn’t to试卷第4页,总18页C. need toD. don’t need to 13.—Dad, how can I get on well with my classmates?—Try to be friendly to them. That will make it much_______.A. easilyB. more easilyC. more easyD. easier14.一What’s your math teacher like?—He is_______. We are a little afraid of him.A. outgoingB. niceC. seriousD. friendly15.Jane has two brothers——_______ is a doctor and ________ is a policeman.A. some, othersB. one, anotherC. one, the otherD. the one, the other二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分)试卷第5页,总18页阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
秘密★启用前2017-2018下学期高二年级期末考试英语试题参考答案及评分标准第Ⅰ卷(共100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)1-5 ACCBC 6-10 ACBAB 11-15 BCBCA 16-20 BACBA第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)21-23 BCD 24-27 CDAB 28-31 BBDC 31-35 ACBD第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)36-40 ADGBF第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20 小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)41-45 CDBAA 46-50 CADBD 51-55 CBACD 56-60 CBDAB第Ⅱ卷(主观题满分50分)第三部分英语知识运用第二节(共10分;每小题1.5分,满分15分)61. a 62. competitive 63. to realize 64. What 65. existing/existent66. luck 67. relatives 68. was 69. better 70. for评分标准:61-70小题,每小题1.5分。
有任何错误,包括用词错误、单词拼写错误(含大小写)或语法形式错误,均不给分。
第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Last week I noticed Jack coughing on our math class. See this, I offered to take him to a clinic.in SeeingThere the doctor asked Jack how he had coughed sometimes for long time. Jack nodded his headif/whether aimmediate. The doctor then wrote a prescription with instruction on how to take the Chinese immediately instructionsmedicine. Having tasted the medicine, he almost brings it up. I comforted him with an old sayingbrought“Good medicine for health tastes bitter to the mouth”. Jack managed to swallow them unwillingly.itBut when he had recovered three days later, he felt amazing at the effect of the Chinese medicine.amazed评分标准: 有任何错误, 包括用词、单词拼写(含大小写)或语法形式,均不给分。
山东省菏泽市东明县2017-2018学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题注意事项:1. 本试题分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
第I卷为选择题, 65分; 第Ⅱ卷为非选择题, 55分: 共120分。
考试用时100分钟。
2. 请务必在答题卡规定的答题区域内作答, 选择题须用2B铅笔填涂, 非选择题须用0. 5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写。
第I卷(选择题, 共65分)一、听力(共四节, 满分30分)做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后, 请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5个小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)听下面5个句子, 每个句子后有三幅图画。
每个句子仅读一遍。
请你从每题所给的. A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.5. A. B. C.第二节(共5个小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)听下面5个句子, 每个句子后有一道小题。
每个句子读两遍。
请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
6. A. Yes, I could. B. Yes, I was. C. Yes, I did.7. A. 8, 844. 43 meters high. B. 1, 025 meters deep. C. 6, 671 meters long.8. A. Yes, sure. B. Interesting. C. No, I don't9. A. The Nile. B. The Caspian Sea. C. The Sahara.10. A. Yes, I have. B. Yes, I can. C. Yes, I am.第三节(共5个小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话, 每段对话后有一道小题。
说明:1。
考试时间120分钟,满分150分。
2.请将选择题答案涂写在答题卡相应位置。
第I卷(共100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man mean?A. He never smokes in the dormitory.B. The woman can smoke at another time.C. Smoking is forbidden in the dormitory.2. How does the man feel?A. Very annoyed.B. Quite satisfied.C. A bit disappointed.3. What will the woman do at five today?A. Have a picnic.B. Go shopping.C. Watch a football game.4. What is the woman going to do next month?A. Hold a big party with John.B. Mary John on the 14 th.C. Attend John’s wedding.5. When will the man leave for New York?A. Tomorrow morning.B. Tomorrow afternoon.C. Tomorrow evening.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. When did the rainstorm stop?A. Around 4:30.B. Around 5:00.C. Around 5:30.7. What did the rainstorm destroy?A. The man’s garden.B. The man’s garage.C. The man’s neighbors’ garage.听第7段材料,回答第8--9题。
8. How will the man’s wife go to work tomorrow morning?A. By taxi.B. By bus .C. By car.9. Which bus will the man take tomorrow evening?A. A 5:30 busB. A 6:30 bus.C. A 7:30 bus. 听第8段材料,回答第10-12题。
10. Why does the man say the traffic in Italy was terrible?A. The roads were bad.B. The traffic lights were messy.C. The Italian drivers were crazy.11. What did the man do on that rainy day?A. He went to the Amo River.B. He visited Florence and took photos.C. He climbed the Leaning Tower of Pisa.12. What does the woman like about Florence?A. The paintings.B. The buildings.C. The food. 听第9段材料,回答第13-16题。
13. When did the woman finish her school?A. In 2007.B. In 2008.C. In 2009.14. What does the woman do now in the advertising company?A. She is a junior designer.B. She is a senior designer.C. She is the head designer.15. What does the woman want to leave the advertising company?A. She wants to get more money.B. She wants to get more experience.C. She doesn’t want to work on weekends.16. What do we know about the woman?A. She will start her new job immediately.B. She is the youngest child in her family.C. She doesn’t have a university degree.听第10段材料,回答第17-20题。
17. What is the woman most probably?A. A reporter.B. A teacher.C. A writer.18. What is the man’s first opinion about?A. Playing fewer computer games.B. Having a regular diet to stay healthy.C. Reviewing lessons and planning for the new term.19. How can students gain some experience according to the man?A. By planning a weekend trip.B. By taking care of our pets for our parents.C. By cooking a meal for our grandparents.20. What is the man talking about?A. Where to spend a holiday.B. How to spend a holiday.C. What to prepare for the new term.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15 小题;每小题2分,满分30)A21. If you want a job of taking care of children, which ad will you answer?A.LOST AND FOUNDB. ROOMMATESC. FOR SAILD.HELP WANTED22. You will call____ if you want to buy a radio.A. 800---0436B. 800—0739C.800—4661D.800—496423. If your aunt wants to rent a room from Feb.1st to Apri.1st, how much money should she pay?A. $160B. $ 129C. $ 209D. $418BSusan Williams went to a boarding school. Here is one of the letters she wrote to her parents from the school.Dear Mom and Dad,I’m afraid I have some very bad news for you. I have been very naughty and the school principal(校长)is very angry with me. She is going to write to you. You must come and take me away from here. She does not want me in the school any longer.The trouble started last night when I was smoking a cigarette in bed.This is against the rules, of course. We are not supposed to smoke at all.As I was smoking, I heard footsteps coming towards the room. I did not want a teacher to catch me smoking, so I threw the cigarette away. Unfortunately, the cigarette fell into thewaste-paper basket, which caught fire. There was a curtain near the waste-paper basket which caught fire, too. Soon the whole room was burning. The principal phoned for the fire department. The school is a long way from the town and by the time the fire department arrived, the whole school was in flames. Many of the girls are in the hospital.The principal says that the fire was all my fault and you must pay for the damage. She will send you a bill for about a million dollars.I am very sorry about this.Much love, Susan.P.S. None of the above is true, but I have failed my exams. I just want you to know how bad things could have been!24. Susan wrote home ________.A. to tell her parents about the fireB. to ask for a million dollarsC. to tell her parents she had failed her examsD. to tell her parents she had to leave school25. In the letter, Susan told her parents that the principal was angry with her for the reasonthat_____.A. she had failed her exams.B. she had been caught smoking in bed.C. it was her fault that the school had caught fire.D. she had not phoned for the fire department in time.26. Susan told her parents about the fire ________.A. to warn them about what the principal would doB. to make them feel worriedC. to make them less angry at her real newsD. to make them laugh27. How true was the letter before the P.S.?A. Partly true.B. All true.C. Completely untrueD. The story doesn’t really tell us.CBy May,after three months, I had lost 22 pounds and reached my goal of 115 pounds. My friends wou ld say “Alice you look great !” or “ How did you lose so much weight? ”. Those compliments made me feel good and confident.Soon I dropped to 110 ponds. A few of my friends told me that I need to stop dieting because I was starting to look sick. They brought me a present——a bag of chocolates, which I later gave to my sister. My mum would come to my room, with tears in her eyes, and have long chats about how harmful this diet was and begged me to stop. My dad would leave worried messages on my cell phone at school, telling me that it would do serious harm to my body.By mid-June, when school was coming to an end, I was down to an only alive state of 95pounds. All of a sudden, I knew I had to do something. I guessed the number itself scared me. I recalled my doctor. He told me about a girl who was 95 pounds and was at the risk of dying. I knew I was putting my life at risk, but for what?To make those who love me worried? Is it worthwhile to be thin?Now I realize that models in magazines, TV and movies are not realistic. The price to pay for the “perfect body” is living with the dangerous and sometimes deadly eating disorder. And there are more important things to think about than how thin you are.28. The author’s mother went to her room to ________.A. bring her some chocolates.B. tell her she missed her..C. ask her to stop dieting.D. talk about her studies.29. The author decided to stop dieting____ .A. when her friends told her to do soB. when her weight dropped to 95 poundsC. when her father left some messagesD. when her mother had a talk with her30. What does the writer want to tell us?A. It is too expensive for people to lose weight.B. You will be healthy as long as you stop dieting.C. There is no model with a perfect body in real life.D. Being thin is not the most important thing in our life.31. How did the author feel when she weighed 115 pounds?A. Happy.B. Disappointed.C. Worried.D. Painful.DThe popularity of bicycling continues to rise, and it is no surprise. It’s fun, healthy andeco-friendly. Maybe that’s why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no fuel cost!Hop on a bicycle and ride around your neighborhood. You may discover something new in your community. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. In many communities, you can bike to work and benefit from exercise without polluting the environment. You don’t even have to ride all the way. Folding bikes work well for workers who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. Have you ever thought about bicycling across a foreign country? It’s a great way to experience another culture, see beautiful scenery and meet friendly people. Bicycle enthusiast Goran Kropp bicycled across not just one country but several. He rode a remarkable 11,000 km from his home in Sweden to Nepal and then climbed Mount Everest! And now, bicycling across a country to raise money for a charity or to advertise a cause is also popular.To encourage people to bike, many cities in Europe have established bike-share programs. In Paris, for example, thousands of bikes are parked at bike stations around the city. Users can rent bikes at any station. The first half-hour of use is free. After that, users pay a small fee. When they’ve finished riding, they simply park their bikes at any station.For people who don’t want to drive, the bikes are an excellent alternative(替代品)to buses and taxis, which burn fuel and cause pollution.As a result of the success of bike plans in Europe, they’re spreading to the US., Australia and other countries as well. Look for one in your city soon.32. According to this passage, workers in some cities can take their bikes _____.A. to concerts and festivalsB. into their company officesC. to large recreational areasD. onto public transportation33. When do the bike riders in Paris have to pay a fee?A. When they damage the bikes in an accident.B. If they ride the bikes for over thirty minutes.C. After they receive a bill in the mail for a ride.D. Before they rent the new bikes at any station.34. We can infer from Paragraph 3 that _____.A. many people can use the same bikesB. the bikes aren’t likely to break downC. riders can keep the bikes for monthsD. people can ride bikes to raise money35. We can learn from the passage that _____.A. bikes are becoming more and more popularB. bikes save people’s timeC. bikes have increased in priceD. buses and taxis will be replaced by bikes第三部分:完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)Footracing(竞走)is a popular activity in the United States. It is not only seen as a competitive sport, but also as a 41 to exercise. Though 42 runners may spend months training to compete, other runners and walkers 43 not train at all. 44 not competing to win might run in an effort to beat their own time, or 45 to enjoy the fun and exercise. People of all 46 , from those less than one year old to those in their 80s, 47 into this sport. The races are held on city streets, on college campuses, 48 parks, and in suburban areas, and commonly 5 to 1 0 kilometers in 49 .The largest footrace in the world is the 12-kilometer Bay to Breakers 50 that is held in San Francisco every spring. This race 51 on the east side of the city near San Francisco Bay and ends on the 52 side at the Pacific Ocean. In 1993 there were 80,000 people 53 in this race through the streets and hills of San Francisco. In the 54 are the serious runners who compete to win, and 55 might finish in as little as 34 minutes. Behind them 56 the thousands who take several hours to finish. In the back of the race are those who wear various clothing just for 57 . There was a group of firefighters who were all 58 in a long line and were carrying a fire—hose(消防水龙带). One year there was a wedding 59 , in which the bride dressed in a long white gown and the groom wore a tuxedo(晚礼服). They 60 flowers to by-standers, and were actually married at some point along the route.41. A. plan B. design C. approach D. way42. A. serious B. amateur C. famous D. ordinary43. A. must B. could C. might D. should44. A. Others B. These C. Those D. Ones45. A. finally B. simply C. partly D. certainly46. A. ages B. walks C. sorts D. nations47. A. turn B. look C. break D. enter48. A. across B. over C. through D. on49. A. size B. length C. depth D. height50. A. race B. city C. ground D. ceremony51. A. holds B. goes C. begins D. carries52. A. north B. south C. east D. west53. A. singing B. helping C. watching D. running54. A. beginning B. front C. course D. process55. A. who B. what C. which D. as56. A. stay B. fall C. are D. is57. A. fun B. medal C. win D. prize58. A. wrapped B. followed C. separated D. tied59. A. dinner B. party C. day D. invitation60. A. sold B. presented C. threw D. donated第II卷(共50分)第一节语篇填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。