新人教版九年级unit10必背词组及句子

Unit10You are supposed to shake hands.九年级英语上册必备知识清单一、词汇知识清单I、课标词汇[注意英译汉]custom n.风俗；习俗bow v.&n鞠躬kiss v.亲吻greet v.打招呼relaxed adj.放松的value v.珍视&n.价值capital n.首都moon n.月亮mad adj.生气的effort n.努力passport n.护照chalk n.粉笔blackboard n.黑板coast n.海岸season n.季节northern adj.北方的knock v.敲eastern adj.东方的worth adj.值得的elbow n.肘manner n.方式；礼仪empty adj.空的basic adj.基本的exchange v.&n.交换teenage n.青少年granddaughter n.孙女behave v.表现；举止except prep.除了gradually adv.逐渐地suggestion n.建议II、语法词汇知其变[注意词性变化]greet v.和......打招呼;迎接----greeting n.问候；招呼；祝贺relaxed adj.放松的；--relaxing adj.令人感到放松的--relax v.放松；休息--relaxation n.放松；消遣value v.重视；珍视；n.价值----valuable adj.有价值的；贵重的----valueless adj.无价值的；不值钱的----invaluable adj.无价的；非常贵重的----unvalued adj.不受重视的；无价值的capital n.首都；国都；资金；大写字母----capitalize v.用大写字母写effort n.努力；尽力----effortful adj.需要努力的；显示努力的；充满努力的----effortless adj.不费力的，容易的；天生的northern adj.北方的；北部的-----north n.北方----northerner n.北方人coast n.海岸；海滨----coastal adj.沿海的；海岸的eastern adj.东方的；东部的----east n.东方----easterner n.东方人worth adj.值得的；有......价值的----worthy adj.值得的；有价值的----worthless adj.无价值的；不值钱的manner n.方式；方法；（pl.）礼貌；礼仪----mannered adj.矫揉造作的；守规矩的empty adj.空的；空洞的----emptiness n.空洞basic adj.基本的；基础的----base n.基础；基本成分v.以……作基础；将……的活动中心设在某地----basis n.基础；底部；主要成分----basement n.地下室；地窖----basically adv.主要地；基本地teenage adj.十几岁的；青少年的----teenager n.青少年behave v.表现；举止----behavio(u)r n.行为；举止；表现gradually adv.逐步的；逐渐的----gradual adj.逐渐的suggestion n.建议-----suggest v.建议1.be relaxed about对...自由/放松2.drop by拜访3.after all毕竟4.get mad生气5.make...feel at home使...宾至如归6.clean...off把...擦掉7.go out of one’s way格外努力8.make an effort作出努力9.be expected to do理应做...10.be supposed to do应该做...11.to one’s surprise令某人惊讶的是12.take off起飞13.get used to习惯14.make mistakes犯错误15.be comfortable doing sth轻松自如地做某事IV、核心单词知用法[注意固定短语、句型和词块]1.greet V.打招呼=say hello to sb.【短语】greet sb with..用...和某人打招呼2.relaxed adj.轻松的；自在的【短语】be relaxed about对...宽松/随意relaxed&relaxing3.value n.价值&v.珍视/重视【拓展】valuable贵重的;有价值的valueless无价的4.mad adj.生气的【短语】be/get mad at/with sth/sb=be angry with sb/sth生某人的气be mad about sth因某事而生气5.Northern adj.北方的north n.北方【拓展】eastern东方的east东方western西方的west西方southern南方的south南方6.knock【短语】knock into与...相撞knock down撞倒knock at敲7.Worth【短语】be worth doing sth意为“值得做某事”【拓展】be worth+名词be worth the time/money/trouble/effort费时间、金III、重点短语知搭配[注意固定短语的英汉互译]钱、费力、麻烦也是值得的8.empty adj.空的v.倒空；清空8.Exchange n.&v.【短语】in exchange for交换exchange A for B用A换B9.suggestion名词动词搭配互换短语suggest suggestion可数名词(asuggestion一条建议)suggest doing sth建议做某事suggest(that)sb.do sth建议某人做某事give some advice/suggestions提建议follow one’sadvice/suggestions听从意见advise advice不可数名词(a piece ofadvice一条建议)advise sb.to do sth建议做某事advise(that)sb.do sth建议某人做某事10.behave v.表现；举止【拓展】behavior n.行为behave oneself表现好自己11.manner通常用复数形式表示“礼貌；礼仪”；table manners餐桌礼仪【拓展】还可以意为“方法；方式”短语赏析：1.关于drop的短语drop by+(地点/人物)顺便拜访；随便进入drop in at+地点：拜访某地drop in on+sb：拜访某人2.关于all的短语first of all首先all in all总之after all毕竟not...at all一点也不all the time一直all of a sudden突然3.关于take的短语take care of照顾take off起飞；脱；成功take place发生take a break休息take notes记笔记take a message捎口信take after像take away拿走take up从事;占据take down写下;摧毁take in吸收；欺骗;理解take it easy take over接管4.关于way的常用短语on one’s way(to)在去...路上by the way顺便说一下in a way在某种程度上in this way用这种方式get in the way of妨碍lose one’s way迷路go out of one’s way格外努力5.区别besides/except/but三者都可表示“除外”，但besides表示一种累加关系，意指“除了什么之外，还有”；而except或but则表示一种排除关系，意指“除了什么之外，不再有”All students went to park besides Tom.(Tom也去了)。

Unit 10 知识梳理总结【词汇梳理】greet（v.和......打招呼；迎接）→ greeting (n. ）relax（v.放松；休息）→ relaxed (adj. 放松的；自在的）→ relaxing (adj. 令人放松的）value（n.价值）→valuable（adj.贵重的；宝贵的）→ be of great value很有价值north（n.北；北方；adv.朝北；向北）→northern（adj.北方的；北部的）east（n.东；东方；adv.朝东；向东）→eastern（adj.东方的；东部的）behave（v.表现；举止）→ behavior (n. 行为；举止；态度）→wellbehaved表现好的suggest（v.建议）→ suggestion (n. 建议）drop by（顺便拜访）→ dropped(过去式；过去分词）【短语归纳】shake hands握手be supposed to do 应该做某事for the first time首次；第一次make mistakes犯错误as soon as 一......就...... hold out伸出to one’s surprise令某人惊讶的是find out查明；弄清（情况）the capital of... ......的首都at noon在中午be/get mad at/with sb. 对某人很生气drop by顺便拜访；随便进入as...as sb. can/could某人尽可能...... on time准时after all毕竟；终归get mad大动肝火；气愤make an effort做出努力big deal重要的事；大人物on/at the coast在海边knock on/at the door敲门table manners餐桌礼仪take off脱下（衣服）；（飞机）起飞be worth doing值得做...... stick sth. into将某物插入point at指向go out of one’s way特地；格外努力make sb. feel at home使某人感到宾至如归be excited about... 对......感到兴奋look forward to+doing 期望做某事show up出现；露面【考点总结】1.You’re supposed to shake hands.be supposed to 应该,相当于shoulde.g.We are supposed to help each other.=We should help each other.【注】suppose意为“认为；推断”时，其后常接宾语从句，在宾语从句中否定要前移。

人教版九年级英语unit10知识点倘不学习，再美妙的志向也会化成泡影;倘不勤奋，再奇妙的也会付之东流;倘不实践，再广博的学问也会束之高阁。

下面给大家共享一些关于人教版九年级英语unit10学问点，盼望对大家有所协助。

人教版九年级英语unit10学问1学问梳理【重点短语】1. be supposed to do sth 应当做…2. be expected to do sth. 应当/被期望做…3. shake hands (with…) (和…) 握手4. bow to sb. 向某人鞠躬5. for the first time 首次，第一次6. people in Korea 韩国的人们7. greet sb.( in) the wrong way 以错误的方式问候某人8. be invited to sw. 被邀请去…...9. be invited to do sth. 被邀请做…10.welcome party 欢送会11. as soon as 一… 就…...(引导时间状从)12. as soon as sb can 尽可能快的......13.hold out (my hands) 伸出(我的手)14. on both sides of my face在我的两个脸颊上15. be from= come from 来自16. be relaxed about 对…放松/随意17. a bit/ little late 晚一点18. value the time we spend with sb珍惜我们与某人度过的时间19.in our everyday lives 在我们的日常生活中20. drop by 顺便探望，随意进入21. make plans ( to do sth.) 打算做某事22. plan to do sth.打算做某事23. on the side of the face在脸的一侧24. the town center 在城镇中心25. as many as sb can = as many as possible 尽可能多的…26. be on time 守时27. the capital of clocks and watches钟表之都28. after all 终归，终归29. at noon 在中午30. 15 minutes late 迟到15分钟【重点句型】1. He should have told me about it.他本应当把这件事告知我。

新人教版九年级Unit 10必背词组及句子一．短语归纳1.be supposed to do sth 被期望/要求做某事；应该2.shake hands 握手3.drop by 顺便拜访4.after all 毕竟;终归5.pick up 拾起；捡起接某人6.make a noise 发出噪音7.table manners 餐桌礼仪8.get used to 习惯于9.be relaxed about 对…随意/放松10.get mad 大动肝火;气愤11.clean…off 把…擦掉12.take off 脱下(衣服)；(飞机等)起飞13.make an effort 作出努力14.make sb feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归15.cut up 切开;切碎16.be expected to do 被期待做…17.make friends with 与…交朋友18.as soon as 一…就…19.to one’s surprise令某人吃惊的是20.be different from 与…不同21.on time 按时22.in time 及时23.be supposed to do sth 应该做…24.be expected to do sth. 应该/被期望做…25.shake hands (with…) (和…) 握手26.bow to sb. 向某人鞠躬27.for the first time 首次，第一次28.people in Korea 韩国的人们29.greet sb.( in) the wrong way 以错误的方式问候某人30.be invited to sw. 被邀请去…31.be invited to do sth. 被邀请做…32.welcome party 欢迎会33.as soon as 一… 就…（引导时间状从）34.as soon as sb can 尽可能快的。

新人教版九年级unit 10 必背词组及句子必背词组be supposed/expected to do something 被要求 / 期望做 ;应当做shake hands握手meet (somebody) for the first time第一次和某人会面eat the wrong food 吃错了食品greet Paul’ s motherwrongthe way以错误的方法问候Paul ’s的妈妈wear the wrong clothes 穿错了衣服be invited to a party 被邀请参加派对foreign students 外国学生make new friends 交新朋友a Japanese boy called Sato一个名叫 Sato 的日本男孩as soon as= the moment= the second= the一 minute就hold out one’ s hand伸出手return the bow回敬一躬do the same thing 做相同的事to one ’ s surprise让某人惊讶的是kiss somebody on= give somebody a kiss吻on某人的（部位）find out 发现 / 觉察rush around 各处奔波arrive a bit late 晚到一点drop by顺.道拜见/去make plans to do something 拟订做的计划in time 实时on time 准时the capital of clocks and watches钟表之都at noon 在正午be 15 minutes late 迟到 15 分钟get mad 变得发疯make an effort to do something= try to do something 努力做avoid heavy traffic 避开交通顶峰期keep somebody doing something让某人不停地做keep somebody from doing something 阻挡某人做stop/prevent somebody from doing something 阻挡某人做go abroad 出国bring your passport 带上你的护照clean the chalk off the blackboard 把黑板上的粉笔擦洁净the northern coast of Norway 挪威北岸during the winter season 在冬天pack warm clothes 包厚衣服meeting room 会议室eastern European countries东欧国家take off 脱下; (飞机 )腾飞social situations 社会环境be worth (doing) something 值 :值得做basic table manners基本的餐桌礼仪eat with one’ s hands用手拿来吃stick your chopsticks into the food 把筷子插在食品里use one ’ s chopsticks to hit an empty bowl用筷子敲打空碗point at指着one’ s biggestchallenge 某人最大的挑战miss Chinese food a lot很想中国食品make Chinese food做中国食品a teenage granddaughter about my age一个 10 岁的和我年纪相仿的孙女wouldn ’ t believe难以置信go out of one ’ s way to do something = tried very hard to do something想方想法地做worry somebody = make somebody nervous让某人紧张 / 焦急as it used to 像过去相同as you can imagine, 正如你所想像的，be different from与不一样cut something up 把切粹be full 吃饱be full of充满了be filled with装满了get used to (doing) something 习惯于show up 露面empty hands 空手capital city 国都 xxknock at/ on the door 叩门必背句式---What are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time?--- You are supposed to shake hands. You’ re not supposed to kiss.---When were you supposed to arrive?---I was supposed to arrive at 7:00.---Am I supposed to wear jeans?---No, you re’expected to wear a suit and tie.---Is it impolite to keep other waiting?---Yes, it’ s very impolite to keep others waiting.---Is it important to be on time?---Yes, it’ s important to be on time.必背句子That ’ s how people in Japan are expected to gr e achet other.那就是日自己互相问候的方式。

九年级英语人教版Unit 1031.take off your gloves 脱下你的手套32.be worth doing意为“值得做”，句子的主语一般是do的宾语。

如：33.The place is worth visiting.这个地方值得参观。

34.“be worth＋钱”意为“值多少钱”。

如：The picture is worth $30. 这幅画值30美元。

35.“be worth＋名词”意为“值得……”。

如：I don't think it's worth our work.36.mind your table manners 注意你的餐桌礼仪37.no manners没礼貌/没规矩good manners 好的举止bad manners坏的举止38.hit an empty bowl敲空碗(hit过去式/过去分词：hit)39.point at others with your chopsticks用筷子指着别人40.stick your chopsticks into the food把筷子插进食物里(stick过去式/过去分词：stuck)41.be excited about 对......感到兴奋42.leave for 前往43.learn some basic living/life skills学习基本的生活技能44.on my student exchange program在(参加)我的学生交换项目中45.go out of one's way to do sth.格外努力做某事46.make...feel at home 使(某人)感到宾至如归47.talk to me in French 用法语跟我说话48.be fortable doing sth.做某事轻松自如49.put your elbows on the table把你的手肘放在桌子上50.be gradually getting used to (doing) sth.正在逐渐习惯了(做)某事51.show up with empty hands 空着手出现必备作文：假如你是王雪,你的美国笔友Cindy将要来中国,她发来电子邮件说想了解中国的一些风俗习惯。

Unit 10 背记篇重点短语1、for the first time首次；初次2、shake hands (with sb)（与某人）握手3、as soon as一……就……4、hold out伸出（手等）5、a little/bit late有点儿晚6、drop by顺便访问7、as…as one can/could尽可能……8、on time准时，按时9、the capital of………的首都/国都10、at noon在中午11、get mad大动肝火;气愤12、clean off把……擦掉13、take off脱下（衣服）；（飞机等）起飞14、table manners餐桌礼仪15、stick…into…把……插入16、point at指着17、make… feel at home使（某人）感到宾至如归18、show up出席；露面19、after all毕竟；终究20、go abroad出国21、at the table在餐桌旁22、be supposed to do sth应该做某事 23、be expected to do sth被期望做某事 24、to one’s surprise使/让某人吃惊的是 25、make plans to do sth 制定计划做某事 26、invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事 27、make an effort to do sth努力做某事28、keep sb doing sth使/让某人一直做某事29、without doing sth没有做某事30、go out of one’s way to do sth特地做某事；格外努力地做某事31、used to do sth过去常常做某事32、get/be used to doing sth习惯于做某事33、look forward to doing sth盼望/期待做某事34、it’s+adj.+to do sth做某事是……的35、no reason to do sth没有理由做某事1、what are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time?当你初次与某人见面时你应该做什么？------You’re supposed to shake hands. You’re not supposed to kiss.--------你应该握手。

九年级Unit 10 You are supposed to shake hands.一．重点短语用法1. be supposed to sth.应该做；被期望做某事=be excepted to do sth. ( except +that从句；except (sb.) to do sth.) = should do sth. 否定：be not supposed to sth. be not excepted to do sth. shouldn’t do sth.2.shake hands with sb.与某人握手(shook / shaken)3.kiss sb. on +身体部位 (give sb. a kiss)4.for the first time 首次；初次5.到达某地：arrive in+大地点arrive at+小地点；get to sp. (后面出现home/here/there时要省略介词）；reach+地点(及物）6.arrive late = be late迟到7.in+年份/月份/季节（早中晚）；on+具体到某一天(星期/日期/被修饰的早中晚); at+具体时间点8.invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事 ; invite sb. to sp.邀请某人去某地 be .invited to do sth./ to sp.被邀请...invitation名词（accept an invitation接受邀请 turn down the invitation/ refuse the invitation拒绝邀请）9.make some careless mistakes犯一些粗心的错误 make fire生火 make sure确保make progress取得进步 make efforts努力10.greet sb. the wrong way以错误的方式问候某人11.wele party欢迎会12.make friends交朋友13.relaxed(adj.)放松的，修饰sb.→relaxing (adj.)令人放松的，修饰sth.→relax(v.)放松 be relaxed about sth./doing sth.对...比较随意14.happen偶然发生/ take place按计划发生（均无被动语态） happen to do sth.碰巧做某事 What happened to sb.?某人发生了什么?15.as soon as一.....就....（引导时间状语从句，“主将/情态动词/祈使句从现”；“主过从过” 16.hold out 伸出（held)20.to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是 in surprise 惊讶地be surprised to do“做某事感到惊讶”be surprised at“对…表示惊讶”21.find out弄清楚；查明白(强调过程不易) find找到；发现(强调结果) look for(强调过程)22.on both sides of my face 在我的双颊上get mad at/with sb. 生某人气=be angry with sb. ; get mad about sth. 对某事生气24.drop by 顺便访问 25.clean…off 把……擦掉 26.take off 脱下；起飞27.be (well) worth doing sth.值得做某事28.rush around东奔西跑 rush to do sth.匆忙做某事 in a rush匆忙地29.a little = a bit = kind of有点；稍微30.value(v./n.)价值→valuable(adj)有价值的31.make plans to do=plan to do计划做某事 32.on the side of在....的一边33.as.... as sb. can/could尽可能... as....as possible34.on time准时(上课开会） in time及时 (突发急救）35.the capital of...的首都 36.after all毕竟37.make an effort to do sth. 努力做某事=try/manage to do sth.=try one’s best to do sth.38.avoid doing sth. 避免做某事 avoid heavy traffic 避免交通拥堵39.keep sb. doing sth.让某人一直做某事keep sb.+adj.使某人保持...40.without doing sth.没有做某事 41.everyday 每日的/日常的=daily every day每一天 42.go abroad 出国43.It’s no big deal!=It’s not a big deal!没什么大不了44.value the time 珍惜时光 45.in our everyday lives 在我们的日常生活中social situations 社交场合/情景49.knock on/at the door敲门 knock into 与....相撞 50.be helpful to do sth.做某事有帮助 51. basic table manners 基本餐桌礼仪base52.mind your manners注意的举止/行为 53.stick…into… 把……插入……stickto doing坚持做某事 stick动词粘贴 stick n. 手杖;木棍54.hit an empty bowl敲击空碗 hit 3A型现在分词hitting55.start to do sth. / start doing sth.开始做某事56.point at指着 point to指向（有距离，较远的事物） point out 指出57.at the table在桌子旁 at table 吃饭58.the biggest challenge最大的挑战challenge oneself 挑战某人自己(动词)59.an exchange student一名交换生60.thanks for doing sth.因...而感谢 thanks to多亏，幸亏61.have a great time/ have fun (in）doing sth.=enjoy oneself62.get out of one’s way to do sth. 格外努力63.make sb. feel at home 使(某人)感到宾至如归64.get/be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事65.there is no reason (for sb.) to do sth.对某人来说没理由去做某事66.in French用法语 67.because+句子 because of+短语69.how to behave at the dinner table如何在餐桌表现 bahavior(n.) 行为，表现70.be different from与...不同 be the same as与...相同 be similar to与...相似71.imagine doing sth.想象做某事（常用于否定句）72. except (prep.)除...外（不包括，“—”) →besides(prep.)除...外（包括，“+”）73.look forward to doing sth. 盼望做某事74.suggestion(n.) →suggestions(pl.)→advice(n.)建议give sb. Some suggestions/advice ; advise sb. to do sth. suggest doing sth.75.eastern(adj.)东方的→east(n./adv.)东方/向东northern(adj.)北方的→north(n.) 北方 south南方southern west西方western76.show up 出现；出席 77..look forward to doing sth. 盼望做某事 78. You wouldn’t believe …常用句式，“你无法想象……；79. behave oneself意为“表现得体；有礼貌”83.talk to sb. talk with sb. talk about sth. 84.take notes记笔记85. avoid doing sth.避免做某事 86.go abroad 出国二、重点易混淆语法点：句型“It’s + adj.+ to do sth.”，意为“做某事是……的”。

be supposed to docustoms __________________________ Mexico __________________________ 韩国__________________________握手__________________________ Brazil _________________________日本 _________________________bow __________________________检查，核对 __________________________Make conversations about what people in different countries do when they meet for the first time.(注尽、复合从句的理解)translate: _______________________________________________________________________________期待做…__________________________吃晚餐__________________________greet _________________________邀请__________________________外国的__________________________as soon as ... __________________________ hold out sb，s hand ____________________ the following opinions __________________ rush __________________________去某人家吃晚餐(phrase) ________________ value (多词性) ________________________ 交换生 _________________________才口车昔误(phrase) ______________________ wear过去式_______ 过分_________a welcome party __________________________交新朋友 _________________________impolite _______________ ;反义词 ______________ 令某人惊讶(phrase) _________________________ 分钟 _________________________慢慢享受某人的时间 _________________________ drop by _________________________九上• Unit 10基础巩固+重点复习第一次(phrase)make a plan to do ...同义短语：___________________________Switzerland __________________________ capital __________________________在正午__________________________尽力做...（effort短语）________________ on time __________________________in time __________________________get mad _________________________avoid heavy traffic __________________________在我来的地方，我们对时间很轻松。

2024九年级英语上册Unit10 You'resupposed toshake hands.必背知识点针对2024年九年级英语上册Unit 10 "You're supposed to shake hands."的必背知识点，可以归纳如下：一、单词与短语1. 核心单词custom：风俗；习俗greet：和...打招呼；迎接value：重视；珍视；价值mad：很生气；疯的worth：值得；有...价值(的)shake：握手bow：鞠躬kiss：亲吻；接吻everyday：每天的；日常的drop by：顺便访问；随便进入on time：准时after all：毕竟；终归relaxed：放松的；自在的2. 重要短语be supposed to do sth.：应该做某事be expected to do sth.：应该/被期望做某事shake hands (with…)：（和…）握手bow to sb.：向某人鞠躬for the first time：首次，第一次be relaxed about：对…放松/随意drop by：顺便拜访，随便进入make plans (to do sth.)：计划做某事on time：守时in our everyday lives：在我们的日常生活中be worth doing：值得做二、重点句型1. He should have told me about it.他本应该把这件事告诉我。

2. Where I’m from, we’re pretty relaxed about time.我所在的地方，对时间是相当宽松的。

3. We often just drop by our friends’homes.我们时常去朋友家拜访。

4. We usually make plans to see friends.通常我们都是做好去看朋友的计划。