(课标版)云南省2018年中考英语总复习 第二部分 语法专题突破 专题十三 简单句试题

第二部分语法专题突破专题十二动词的语态1. （2017泰安）As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese_____ in more and more schools out of our country.A. teachesB. is taughtC. has taughtD. was taught2. （2017广东）The waiter told me that free parking _____ for the hotel guests.A. providesB. providedC. will be providedD. was provided3.（2017青岛) Teenagers have to be 18 years old before they_____ to drivea car.A. are allowedB. allowedC. will be allowedD. allow4.（2017河北）Hangzhou _____ as the City of Silk. Tourists like shopping for silk there.A. knowsB. is knownC. was knownD. will be known5. （2017盐城）I t is reported that about 120 foreign soccer experts _____ to teach soccer school students.A. inviteB. invitedC. to be invitedD. will be invited6.（2017咸宁）—What do you think of the latest TV play In the Name of People?—It’s very popular. Millions of _____ families by it during that time.A. attractedB. are attractedC. were attractedD. were attracting7. （2017泸州）Many people believe that tea _____ first in China about 5,000 years ago.A. drankB. is drunkC. was drunkD. has drunk8. （2017重庆A卷）This picture_____ by my cousin last year.A. drawsB. drewC. is drawnD. was drawn9. （2017丹东）—Many accidents _____ by careless drivers last year.—Oh, that’s terrible. We must follow the traffic rules.A. are causedB. were causedC. have causedD. caused10. （2017常德改编）The telephone _____by Alexander Graham Bell. It madea difference to the whole world.A. was inventedB. inventsC. inventedD. is invented11. （2017西宁改编）I want to teach in the poor countryside of Qinghai. Teachers _____ very much there.A. needB. neededC. are neededD. were needed12. （2017株洲改编）The singer _____ while still at school. He was reallya lucky dog.A. has discoveredB. was discoveredC. discoveredD. is discovered13. （2017乐山改编)It’s not your turn yet. Please wait on the chair over there until you .A. are callingB. have calledC. are calledD. was called14.（2017大理一中模拟）Now more and more old people live alone and feel lonely. They should ____ by us.A. care forB. are cared forC. be cared forD. were cared for15. （2017曲靖一模）From now on, tourists ____ because of their impolite behaviors in the places of interest.A. punishB. are punishingC. are punishedD. will be punished16. —Do you like the famous basketball star Kobe?—Yes, I really like him. He _____ by many people around the world.A. admireB. admiresC. is admiredD. was admire17. During the Spring Festival, paper cuttings _____ on windows, doors and walls.A. are putB. are puttingC. putsD. were put21. Over＄30,000 for a children’s hospital in the government plan next season.A. is raisedB. was raisedC. will be raisedD. has been raised18. I think Jane as the monitor of our class, but I’m not sure because Jack is also quite excellent.A. should be chosenB. need be chosenC. may be chosenD. must be chosen19. The Dragon Boat Race _____ every year on the Dragon Boat Festival in southern China.A. holdsB. is heldC. will holdD. are held答案1. B【解析】考查一般现在时的被动语态。

第二部分语法专题突破专题六连词1.（2017安徽）Hold your dream, _____ you might regret some day.A. andB. orC. butD. so2.（2017重庆B卷）I like dancing, _____ I don’t have enough time to practice it.A. orB. soC. butD. because3. （2017天水）_____ my sister I do well in our lessons. My mother is very proud of us.A. Not, butB. Neither, norC. Either, orD. Both, and4.（2017温州）______the scientists have done lots of research on Mars, there is still much waiting to be discovered.A . If B. Since C. Unless D. Though5. （2017滨州)—I want to be a teacher when I grow up.—Work hard, _____your dream will come true.A. orB. butC. thoughD. and6.（2017青岛)Jack’s mother was so tired. She fell asleep _____ she lay down on the bed.A. untilB. as soon asC. unlessD. although7. （2017临沂）My arm is still painful, I’m going to see a doctor.A. soB. forC. butD. or8. （2017泰安）I didn’t believe I could do it I got to the top of MountTai.A . unless B. until C. after D. as9. （2017盐城）You will be able to see something _____ you climb onto those rocks.A. ifB. thoughC. untilD. unless10.（2017资阳）We can enjoy the books in the reading room, _____ we can’t take them out.A. andB. butC. orD. so11. （2017呼和浩特）_____ Lucy _____ you can’t go to the party. One of you has to stay at home to look after your grandma.A. Neither; norB. Either; orC. Not only; but alsoD. Both; and12. （2017苏州）You will never achieve success ______ you devote yourself to your work.A. afterB. ifC. becauseD. unless13. （2017曲靖一中一模）—Why didn’t you try your best to get on the bus?—I tried to, but it started moving _____ I could get on it.A. beforeB. afterC. as soon asD. while14. _____you fail, don’t forget to learn from your lesson.A. ButB. SoC. BecauseD. If15. —Look!Some people are running the red lights!—We should wait _____ others are breaking the rule.A. becauseB. ifC. unlessD. although16. A true friend can see the pain in your eyes ______ everyone else believes the smile on your face.A. whileB. untilC. beforeD. because17. The dress is beautiful but it is also very expensive, _____ I didn’t buy it.A. soB. andC. orD. but18._____ summer ends and autumn comes, the days get shorter and shorter.A. IfB. AsC. SinceD. Before19. How time flies! It has been five years_____ I last saw my primary school classmate, Lucy.A. thoughB. untilC. sinceD. before20. Spend more time talking with your parents, _____ they may not understand you well.A. soB. but C . and D. or21. —Cellphones help us a lot, _____we shouldn’t allow them to control our lives.—I agree with you.A. butB. andC. orD. so22. The Reader hosted by Dong Qing is very popular_____ it encourages more and more people to read books.A. butB. andC. orD. unless23. This movie shows _____a lot of imagination _____its humor, and it is well worth watching.A. too; toB. not only; but alsoC. either; orD. between; and24. Help others in need, _____ they will help you when you are in trouble.A. soB. andC. orD. unless25. Making millions of friends is not difficult. The difficulty is to make a friend who will stand by you_____ millions are against you.A. beforeB. whenC. thoughD. but26. We should try our best to protect the earth, _____ we will lose our home.A. butB. orC. andD. so27. We all believe him _____ what he said is true.A. becauseB. beforeC. soD. though29. He told his parents about his idea _____they thought it was great.A. butB. andC. orD. so28. —Where are you going to stay when you get to Shanghai this evening?—I may live _____ in a hotel in a friend’s house.A. both; andB. either; orC. not only; but alsoD. neither; nor答案1. B【解析】考查并列连词词义辨析。

专题十一动词的时态1. (2017北京)—How do you usually go to school?—I ________ to school on foot.A. goB. wentC. was goingD. will go2. (2017重庆A卷)In the past few years, many schools ________ the ways of doing morning exercises.A. changeB. changesC. will changeD. have changed3. (2017泰州)—Did you hear the strange noise next door around 10 o'clock last night?—No, I ________ my favorite TV programme in my bedroom.A. watchB. watchedC. was watchingD. am watching4. (2017重庆B卷)—Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time.—He ________ Beijing for about half a year. He moved there in January.A. has gone toB. has been toC. has arrived inD. has been in5. (2017重庆B卷)John and I ________ to visit his grandparents last Sunday afternoon.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone6. (2017安徽)I am surprised at the new look of my hometown, for it ________a lot over the years.A. changedB. changesC. will changeD. has changed7. (2017江西)I've just returned from my trip to London. I ________ many interesting places there.A. visitB. will visitC. am visitingD. visited8. (2017南京)—When did the classroom have a power cut?—This morning, while we________ a physics lesson.A. have hadB. were havingC. are havingD. will have9. (2017武汉)I ________ football quite well, but I haven't had time to play since the new year.A. will playB. have playedC. playedD. play10. (2017内江)The family ________ there since they moved to China in the 2000s.A. livedB. will liveC. liveD. have lived11. (2017襄阳)—Over 100 countries and organizations ________ warm support to the Belt and Road initiative (倡议) since 2013.—Wonderful! Our circle of friends is growing bigger!A. giveB. have givenC. gaveD. will give12. (2017十堰)—I saw Mr. Smith in the office at ten yesterday morning.—That’s impossible. He ________ an English party with us then.A. hasB. hadC. was havingD. has had13. (2017温州)Simon looks worried because he ______ a writing competition and now he's waiting for the result.A. entersB. enteredC. will enterD. is entering14. (2017泰安)With the development of modern science and technology, robot cooks ________ in our families in the future.A. appearB. appearedC. will appearD. is appearing15. (2017郴州改编)—Hurry up! Jack ________ for you to play basketball.—OK. I’m coming.A. waitedB. is waitingC. was waitingD. has waited16. (2017昆明五华区一模)If we ________ to get good grades, we will have to work hard.A. will wantB. wantC. wantsD. wanted17. (2017曲靖一模)—Is Helen in the library?—No, she ________ the teachers’ office. She ________ there ten minutes ago.A. has gone to; wentB. has gone to; has beenC. has been to; wentD. has been to; has gone18. (2017昆明官渡区二模)—Why didn’t you go to Jay Chou’s concert?—I ________ for the exam at that time.A. am studyingB. was studyingC. studiedD. have studied19. (2018原创)I don't want to see the movie again. I ________ it twice.A. have seenB. sawC. seeD. will see20. (2018原创)High school entrance examination is coming. All the students ________ for it actively at the moment.A. prepareB. preparedC. are preparingD. will prepare21. (2018原创)Dick ________ the dishes at home when the door bell rang.A. was doingB. didC. had doneD. is doing22. (2018原创)Our teacher told us that the earth ________ around the sun.A. goesB. wentC. was goingD. has gone23. (2018原创)A strong wind suddenly ________ the poor area, and farmers there suffered heavy losses.A. attackedB. will attackC. has attackedD. attacks24. (2018原创)Robots ________ more heavy work for us in the future. This isreally a good thing.A. will doB. didC. have doneD. were doing25. (2018原创)I heard that the book The Kite Runner is quite good, but it'sa pity that I ________ it so far.A. don’t readB. doesn’t readC. didn’t readD. haven’t read26. (2018原创)—There is going to be an important meeting in Beijing next week.—That's right. And Leo's boss ________ for Beijing to attend it.A. leftB. was leavingC. is leavingD. leaves27. (2018原创)—I came to visit you yesterday afternoon, but you were not in.—I ________ tea at Mrs. White's at that time.A. was drinkingB. drankC. drinkD. will drink28. (2018原创)We are going to have a party in the open air this Sunday unless it ________.A. rainsB. is rainingC. will rainD. rained29. (2018原创)I ________ this car three years ago, but it still works very well.A. boughtB. buyC. will buyD. has bought30. (2018原创)—Have you watched the new movie Dangal(《摔跤吧！爸爸》), Steven?—Not yet. I ________ it with my cousin this evening.A. watchB. watchedC. will watchD. have watched31. (2018原创)—Miss Brown, we ________ cleaning the classroom. Can we go home now?—Yes, of course.A. finishB. are finishingC. finishedD. have finished32. (2018原创)You know, this is the fifth time that I ________ your beautiful city. I really like it.A. will visitB. have visitedC. am visitingD. was visiting33. (2018原创)Hurry up! The sky is covered with black clouds. I'm afraid it________.A. rainsB. is going to rainC. rainedD. was raining34. (2018原创)I'm sorry that you've missed the bus. It ________ 10 minutes ago.A. leftB. is leavingC. leavesD. will leave35. (2018原创)Johnson often ________ others a hand, so almost everyone likes him.A. gaveB. is givingC. givesD. will give36. (2018原创)Yesterday, I met my old friend Gina when I ________ in the supermarket. She has changed a lot and we talked for a while.A. shopB. was shoppingC. shoppedD. am shopping37. (2018原创)He loves traveling and ________to many countries since 2007.A. travelsB. traveledC. will travelD. has traveled38. (2018原创)My friend Tom is very friendly. He often ________ me with my homework.A. helpsB. helpedC. has helpedD. will help39. (2018原创)I think China ________ a much stronger and more beautiful country in 2050.A. becomeB. will becomeC. becomesD. became40. (2018原创)—What did you do after school yesterday?—I ________ tennis with Paul.A. playB. will playC. playedD. am playing41. (2018原创)—Hey, Jane! May I borrow your laptop, please? I left mine at home.—Just a moment. I ________ an article.A. writeB. wroteC. am writingD. have written42. (2018原创)I don't know when he ________. As soon as I get his flight number,I will let you know.A. will arriveB. arrivesC. is arrivingD. arrived43. (2018原创)Peter ________ a lot about Chinese culture since he came to China.A. learnsB. learnedC. will learnD. has learned44. (2018原创)—Is the dictionary on the desk yours?—No, it's my sister's. She ________ it there just now.A. leavesB. will leaveC. has leftD. left45. (2018原创)—Do you remember the first time I met you?—Of course. I ________ a book under a tree.A. readB. was readingC. have readD. will read46. (2018原创)We ________ to the beach for a picnic if it's fine tomorrow.A. goB. will goC. wentD. going47. (2018原创)Someone ________ the box back to the corner. He must be very warm­hearted.A. has movedB. is movingC. was movingD. will move48. (2018原创)—Here comes the bus! Where is Nancy?—She can't go with us. She ________ some visitors around our school.A. is showingB. showsC. has showedD. was showing49. (2018原创)—What language does your foreign teacher speak?—He ________ English and German.A. will speakB. spokeC. speaksD. has spoken50. (2018原创)—How about going for a walk?—One moment, please! I ________ my homework soon.A. finishB. finishedC. have finishedD. will finish51. (2018预测)—Can I speak to Mr. Brown?—Hold on, please. He ________ in the kitchen and I'll call him right away.A. cookedB. is cookingC. cooksD. has cooked52. (2018预测)—We ________ the Summer Palace next Saturday.—Have a good trip.A. visitB. visitedC. have visitedD. will visit53. (2018预测)—Although your grandfather is in his seventies, he is in good health.—He ________ the good habit of taking exercise every day for 40 years.A. will formB. formedC. formsD. has formed54. (2018预测)Turn down the TV, dear. Your brother ________ for his report in the room.A. preparesB. has preparedC. preparedD. is preparing55. (2018预测)I won't go to America until my mother ________ back.A. has comeB. cameC. comesD. will come56. (2018预测)—Haven't I told you that you should come to the meeting earlier?—Sorry, I ________ my home earlier than I usually do, but the traffic was terrible.A. leaveB. have leftC. leftD. will leave57. (2018预测)People in ancient times built many excellent buildings. Some of them ________, while others still remain today.A. disappearsB. will disappearC. have disappearedD. are disappearing58. (2018预测)—Tom, what do you usually do after dinner every day?—I usually ________ a walk.A. takeB. tookC. will takeD. was taking59. (2018预测)—May I remind you that Mr. Wang is waiting outside?—Oh, that’s right. I ________ it.A. forgetB. forgotC. had forgottenD. will forget60. (2018预测)Run for more than half an hour every day, and it ________ your body strong.A. keepB. will keepC. keepsD. have kept1. A 【解析】考查一般现在时。

专题一名词一、词形转换1. (2018原创)You’d better keep these ________ between us forever. (secret)2. (2018原创)For getting a better job，we should develop our interests and always learn more ________. (skill)3. (2018原创)Grandma went to the market and bought some meat, eggs and ________ for lunch. (tomato)4. (2018原创)The boy sat at the back of the classroom, so he couldn't see the ________ on the blackboard clearly. (word)5. (2018原创)Linda is very ________. She never tells a bad word about others. (friend)6. (2018原创)As we all know, China is an ________ country with a long history. (east)7. (2018预测)I feel ________ in my back，but I don't know what's wrong with it. (pain)8. (2018预测)I am ________ to have the chance to attend such an important meeting. (luck)9. (2018预测)It is ________ today, so we can't see the sun. (cloud)10. (2018预测)Although the ________ grandmother is already 70 years old, she still looks very young. (girl)二、短语翻译1. (2018原创)I go to school by ________________ every day, because my home is far from the school. (校车)2. (2018原创)We all know that ________________ are made to keep order on the road. They also help to keep people safe. (交通规则)3. (2018原创)The problem of ________________ has become a hot topic in our society. (食品安全)4. (2018原创)He was late for school because of the ______________ the day before yesterday. (暴雨)5. (2018预测)He got ________________ in the exam because he had studied hard. (好成绩)6. (2018预测)Reading should be a ________________ for everyone of us. (终身旅程)三、单项填空1. (2017广东)Daniel has tried to lose ________ by eating less recently, but two kilos has been put on instead.A. weightB. weightsC. heightD. heights2. (2017南京 )—I go swimming every day.—Wow! That's a good ________. It keeps you healthy.A. matchB. taskC. habitD. dream3. (2017乌鲁木齐)If you can speak English well, you will have a great ________ over others when looking for a job.A. activityB. articleC. attentionD. advantage4. (2017日照)The TV show Letters Alive brings back people's ________ of writing to each other.A. ideasB. hobbiesC. stylesD. memories5. (2017武汉)—I wonder if you've made a decision on the project, Eric.—Not yet. I can't make it until I have first­hand ________ on price s.A. newsB. knowledgeC. informationD. education6. (2017沈阳)These light bulbs look the same, but their ________ on the environment are different.A. solutionsB. methodsC. effectsD. secrets7. (2017宿迁)—Could you give me a few ________ on how to spend the coming summer holiday?—OK. Let me see.A. hobbiesB. knowledgeC. suggestionsD. information8. (2017襄阳)—The government is trying to develop winter sports for the 2022 Winter Olympics.—No wonder people are showing more ________ in them.A. warmthB. interestC. victoryD. standard9. (2017徐州)The artist received high ________ from the art community for these sculptures.A. praiseB. prizeC. priceD. pride10. (2017凉山州)—How far is your home from the train station?—It’s about 20 ________ walk.A. minuteB. minutesC. m inute’sD. minutes’11. (2017兰州改编)There are a lot of ________ on the grassland. And a sheep­dog is sitting next to them.A. sheepesB. sheepC. sheepsD. dog12. (2017咸宁改编)Zheng He was a Ming dynasty ________. He succeeded in sailing to the east coast of Africa.A. touristB. teacherC. inventorD. explorer13. (2017贵阳改编)There is a ________ in my neighborhood and I often go there to see tigers.A. zooB. bankC. schoolD. library14. (2017昆明盘龙区二模)—It's everyone's ________to make China stronger and stronger.—I agree. Let's work hard to make it.A. dutyB. chanceC. choresD. ability15. (2017大理下关四中模拟)These books must be ________， because he likes reading them.A. JerryB. JerrysC. Jerry'sD. belong to Jerry16. (2018原创)—Could you tell me something about the boy who helped you just now?—Sorry, I know nothing about him. We are ________.A. friendsB. neighborsC. classmatesD. strangers17. (2018原创)________ makes us feel good about ourselves and makes everything around us very positive.A. WorryB. ExcusesC. MistakesD. Happiness18. (2018原创)My uncle is a warm­hearted man and he is always happy to help other ________.A. peopleB. childC. personD. babies19. (2018原创)Wow! There are so many ________ taking part in this match ona snowy morning.A. women playerB. women playersC. woman playersD. woman player20. (2018原创)In autumn，you can see a lot of ________ on the ground.A. leafB. treeC. leavesD. trees21. (2018原创)—I have decided to take part in the sports meeting even I have been ill for days.—Wish you a ________.A. failureB. funC. happinessD. success22. (2018原创)Young man, don't sit there for daydreaming. No one can achieve anything without ________.A. effortB. standardC. experienceD. pride23. (2018原创)—I think the dragon is a ________ of China. Do you think so?—I agree with you.A. symbolB. situationC. promiseD. shape24. (2018原创)—Finding information is not a big deal today.—Well, the ________ is how we can tell whether the information is useful or not.A. courageB. damageC. challengeD. knowledge25. (2018原创)—What is Tony like?—He is helpful. He often gives people a ________ when they are in need.A. replyB. giftC. handD. reason26. (2018原创)—I have great ________ in learning physics and I'm so worried.Could you help me?—Sure, I'd love to.A. interestB. funC. troubleD. question27. (2018原创)In the north of China, it is a (an) ________ to have dumplings in the Spring Festival.A. customB. effortC. mannerD. purpose28. (2018原创)Some people ride bikes to work to reduce ________ pollution.A. waterB. airC. soilD. noise29. (2018原创)Just search the Internet, you can get almost all the________ you need.A. suggestionB. informationC. pictureD. story30. (2018原创)—It's dangerous here. We'd better go out quickly.—But I think we should let ________ go out first.A. woman and childrenB. women and childC. woman and childD. women and children31. (2018原创)In order to look after themselves better, teenagers should try to improve their living ________.A. stylesB. activitiesC. skillsD. actions32. (2018原创)—It's useful for the deaf and dumb people to learn body language.—Yes，it's a major way of ________ for them.A. suggestionB. vacationC. productionD. communication33. (2018预测)—Mom, I'm hungry. Is there anything to eat?—Here's some________.A. waterB. orangeC. breadD. juice34. (2018预测)—Are there any ________ on the farm?—Yes, there are some.A. horseB. duckC. chickenD. sheep35. (2018预测)They are ________ rooms. How beautiful they are!A. John and KateB. John and Kate’sC. John’s and KateD. John’s and Kate’s36. (2018预测)Yesterday evening we had a wonderful party at ________.A. Peter and Helen'sB. Peter and HelenC. Peter and HelensD. Peter's and Helen's37. (2018预测)You'd better ask your teacher to give you some ________ about the problem.A. adviceB. plansC. reportsD. place38. (2018预测)Today, we have many other ________ to pay besides coins and paper money.A. excusesB. waysC. chancesD. plans39. (2018预测)If you work harder, you will have another ________ to play the violin at the concert.A. chanceB. problemC. mistakeD. ability一、1. secrets 【解析】句意：你最好永远保守我们之间的秘密。

（课标版）云南省2018年中考英语总复习第二部分语法专题突破专题七形容词和副词试题第二部分语法专题突破专题七形容词和副词Ⅰ.词形转换1. （2017扬州）People who often list things they are thankful for are happier and_____ . (healthy)2. （2017荆门）Huanlesong II is the _____ TV play I have ever seen.（funny）3.（2017遵义）Simon is an interesting person and he gets excited_____ .(easy)4.（2017盐城）Taking a pair of binoculars can help you see the birds _____.(clear)5.（2017临沂）There are many ways to stay healthy when seasons change. You should wash your hands _____, exercise, eat and sleep well.(careful)6. I’m not full. I want to have two ______ pieces of cake.(many)7. It’s blowing _____outside. You’d better not go out.(strong)8. I caught a fever because it rained _____on my way home yesterday. (heavy)9. Hainan is a good place and the weather is always_____ .（sun）10. It’s important for students to express themselves _____ both in school and home.（free）11. Thank you for telling me the_____ , which is very important to me.（true）12. Liu Wen is a super model who is one of the _____ modelsin this Paris Fashion Week.(thin)13. Nowadays shared bikes are _____used in big cities.(wide)14. The difficulties will become _____as long as you face them bravely enough.(few）15. Your eyesight will get even _____ if you stare at the screen for toolong.(bad)16. There are a few_____ between the two pictures.(different)17. Which subject is ____ to learn, English or Math?(easy)18. It was still early in the day and the sun was not yet giving any_____ . (warm)19. I think the problem can be got over without too much_____.（difficult）Ⅱ.短语翻译1. The supermarket_____my house and my mom often goes shopping there.(距离很近)2. Mr Zhang_____his daughter who studies abroad alone.(为……而担心)3. Li Ming is a kind man and he_____ the people around him.(对……和善)4. She ____ English and she has promised to help me study English.(擅长于)5. Jack _____ living in the countryside, because he likes quiet life.(习惯于)6. In my opinion, a good teacher should_____ the students.(对……严格)7. Be quick, or we’ll _____the class.（迟到）8. I am sure Cindy will _____find the hotel. She has a pretty good sense of direction.（能够，会）Ⅲ.单项填空1.（2017河北）Eating dumplings at the Spring Festival is_____ in China.A. patientB. luckyC. possibleD. traditional2.（2017西宁）—Why was the young man so _____ in himself?—Because he had too many failures.A. disappointedB. surprisedC. interestedD. excited3. （2017日照)—Could you please fix my phone?—Sorry. The shop next may be______ .A. usefulB. helpfulC. carefulD. hopeful4.（2017荆州）—It’s _____ to your chopsticks into your food while having dinner.—I’m sorry. I won’t do that again.A. kindB. politeC. rudeD. proud5. （2017天津）We had a football match yesterday. Our fans cheered us on _____ and we felt more confident.A. slowlyB. loudlyC. nearlyD. carelessly6. （2017泰州）Last Saturday, I got to the station late because of the heavy traffic, but _____the train was still there.A. exactlyB. mostlyC. luckilyD. slowly7.（2017江西）Sleeping is a good thing, but some people sleep _____.A. easilyB. badlyC. quicklyD. well8.（2017广东）We can collect rainwater when it rains____ , and use it to water plants.A. softlyB. heavilyC. noisilyD. quietly9. （2017重庆A卷）We’ll have to say goodbye, my dear friends! But I will ____forget the days we spent together.A. alwaysB. oftenC. neverD. usually10.（2017重庆A卷）Jane has become much _____ than before. She can express herself in public now.A. braveB. BraverC. LazyD. lazier11. （2017日照)Father _____ goes to the gym with me although he dislikes going there.A. neverB. hardlyC. seldomD. sometimes12.（2017连云港）It’s really _____ him to drive after drinking so much wine.A. crazy ofB. gentle ofC. brave forD. wise for13.（2017滨州)It’s best to stay indo ors, ______ when PM2.5 reaches dangerous levels.A. exactlyB. possiblyC. especiallyD. generally14.（2017重庆B卷)Peter is_____ boy in our class and he often helps us carry heavy things.A. strongB. strongerC. strongestD. the strongest15. （2017广安)He made a lot of money and became very_____ .A. poorB. weakC. rapidD. wealthy16. （2017荆州）—The boys are talking about the football match_____.—Yes. They have so many fun things to share.A. easilyB. happilyC. sadlyD. angrily17. （2017泰州）My little sister is a(n) _____girl and she always asks me different kinds of strange questions.A. curiousB. creativeC. energeticD. attractive18.（2017宜宾改编）It is raining outside. It’s for him to get to school on time.A. hardB. hardlyC. usualD. usually19.（2017乐山改编) I can hardly see the words on the screen. Let’s take the front seats so that we may see_____.A. clearlierB. more clearlyC. most clearlyD. the most clearly20. （2017福建改编）TFBOYS has a lot of fans. It_____ thousands of young people.A. is popular withB. is satisfied withC. is strict withD. is busy with21. （2017随州改编）I have seen the movie Baby Plan. I think it’s_____ movieI have ever seen.A. funnyB. funnierC. the most funnyD. the funniest22. （2017 怀化改编）Safety is the first. Please drive_____ .A. slowlierB. more slowlyC. the more slowlyD. the most slowly23.（2017昭通昭阳区二模）Our monitor takes exercise every day, for he believes that enough exercise will keep him_____ .A. healthyB. healthilyC. highD. highly24. （2017曲靖一中模拟）Drinking alcohol can be _____ your brain. So people in China aren’t allowed to drink it if they are younger than 18.A. good atB. good withC. harmful toD. thirsty for25.（2017曲靖麒麟区二模）—Would you like some apple juice, Allen?—Yes, please. I’m so______!B. hungryC. sleepyD. thirsty26.（2017曲靖一模）—What do you usually do in your spare time, Anna？—Well, I usually read books. _______ I read, _____ I will feel.A. The more; the much peacefullyB. The more; the more peacefulC. The more; the more peacefullyD. The more; the much peaceful27. （2017玉溪红塔区模拟)—Could you give me some advice about learning English?—_____ you speak, ____your English will be.A. The less; the moreB. The more; the betterC. The less; the betterD. The more; the less28. （2017昭通昭阳区二模）—It’s the second time I have come to Kunming. It has changed a lot.—Yes, it’_____s becoming .A. more and more beautifulB. most and most beautifulC. much more beautifullyD. most beautifully29. —Mary, you look_____ .Any good news to share with me?—Yeah, I’m going to America with my parents on vacation.A. kindB. movedC. excited30. I could _____control my feelings at the moment. The song brings back so many childhood memories.A. reallyB. hardlyC. nearlyD. clearly31. The _____ in the old people’s home n eed more care and protection.A. youngB. oldC. strongD. weak32. Mrs. Yu is very patient. She often teaches her children ______ how to choose books and read in the library.A. carefulB. carefullyC. warmD. warmly33. —Why are you unhappy, Kate?—I did n’t finish my homework again. I’m afraid Miss Gao will be_____ me.A. angry withB. friendly toC. proud ofD. surprised at34. She is a _____ friend of mine. She always takes an unusual path.A. commonB. specialD. heavy35. My bag is _____ books. It’s so heavy.A. full ofB. famous forC. similar toD. different from3 6. —Do you like Lu Han？—Yes. He is my favorite singer. I can’t think of anyone with a _____ face.A. bestB. betterC. worseD. worst37. As we all know, the land of Russia is _____ than that of Canada.A. smallerB. largerC. betterD. worse38. The earlier you find your mistakes, the _____ it is for your next step.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best39. I think it’s necessary to learn how to work in groups. Sometimes it’s even than grades.A. importantB. more importantC. most importantD. the most important40. Miss Li speaks as ____ as she can to make her students understand her.A. clearlyB. more clearlyC. most clearlyD. less clearly41. Being a full-time mother is ____ salaried job in the world, because the salary（薪水）is all the love from her children.A. the highestB. higherC. highD. the higher42. I have walked 3 kilometers already. I can’t go any_____.A. farB. furtherC. the furtherD. the furthest43. （2017预测）—Home is _____ place wherever you go.—East or west, home is the best.A. warmB. warmerC. warmestD. the warmest43. I can’t solve this problem. It is _____ problem I have ever met.A. difficultB. more difficultC. the more difficultD. the most difficult44. I like Maggie because she is very______. She always shares things with others.A. practicalB. professionalC. generousD. energetic45. All of the students are _____ good grades in the PE test in April. We hope their dreams will come true.A. angry withB. good forC. responsible forD. thirsty for46. This kind of watch is much _____ today. Would you like to have one?A. cheapB. cheaperC. cheapestD. the cheaper47. Amy made the fewest mistakes among the three. She did _____ in the test.A. wellB. betterC. the betterD. the best50. Which is _____ to the sun, the moon or the earth?A. nearB. nearerC. the nearestD. nearest48. Of all the drinks, tea is______ in the world. It has a history of about 5,000 years.A. oldB. olderC. oldestD. the oldest49. Paul jumped _____ than Peter in the sports meeting and won the first prize.A. farB. fartherC. farthestD. the farthest50. Winter is long and cold in the _____ part of China. People always wear thick coats, gloves and boots to keep them warm.A. northernB. easternC. westernD. central51. The summer vacation is coming. I want to go somewhere _____ because I am tired of the noise in the big city.A. loudB. niceC. quietD. busy52. The two girls walked through the forest and got to a _____ house.A. braveB. thinC. woodenD. fast53. Miss Lin is the most popular teacher in our school for she always makes her class ____ and interesting.A. lightB. culturalC. livelyD. polite54. I live near a subway station. It’s really_____ to get to any part of the city.A. disappointedB. convenientC. meaningfulD. grateful答案Ⅰ. 1. healthier【解析】句意为：那些经常将他们感激的事情记下来的人会感到更快乐和更健康。

第二部分语法专题研究专题二代词一、词形转换1. (2018原创)The boy’s mother often washes clothes for _______, because he is too young to do it by himself.（he）2.（2018原创）My sister likes painting. It’s one of _______ hobbies. （she）3. (2018原创)Our teachers often tell _______that we should behave well while we are traveling. (we)4. (2018原创)You are my best friends, so make _______at home.(you)5. (2018原创)After arguing with your parents, you must communicate with _______and explain why you have done that. (they)6.（2018预测）My pen is similar to _______, but I bought it earlier than she did. (her)7. (2018原创)Jack advised _______to try another way to practice my spoken English. (I)8. (2018原创)Both teachers and classmates like _______because he is an easy-going student.(he)9. (2018原创)They don’t like to eat out. Instead, they often cook meals by _______at home. (they)10.（2018预测）Look, my name is written on the cover of the book. It’s _______. (my)二、单项填空1.（2017上海）_______knowledge and experience are important to finish that task.A. EitherB. NeitherC. NoneD. Both2.（2017上海）The headmaster introduced _______to the German visitors before the welcome party.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours3. (2017安徽)—Is this iPad yours?—Yes. My parents bought _______for my language learning.A. oneB. itC. otherD. another4. (2017河北)—Is this Kate’s bicycle?—No, _______is under the tree. She put it there this morning.A. hisB. hersC. mineD. yours5.（2017南京）Linda and Kitty will go to Greenery Theme Park by _______next Sunday.A. theyB. themC. theirD. themselves6.（2017苏州）Dad doesn’t always come to you. You have to fight and save _______!A. yourselfB. himselfC. myselfD. herself7. (2017温州)—Did anyone call me when I was out?—Yes. A man who called _______Tom.A. myselfB. himselfC. herselfD. yourself8.（2017武威）“Let us move a little faster. We do not have _______time left,” said the tour guide.A. fewB. littleC. manyD. much9.（2017内江）In the school, I asked one boy and two girls about the name of their headmaster, but _______of them could help me.A. neitherB. noneC. bothD. all10. (2017济宁)—What else do you need, sir?—_______else. I’ve got enough. Thanks.A. NothingB. AnythingC. SomethingD. Everything11.（2017临沂）—Do you plan to watch a talent show or a sports show tonight?—_______. I can’t stand them. I plan to watch a sitcom.A. NeitherB. BothC. NoneD. Either12.（2017日照）Li Hua’s parents hold different opinions on whether they should have _______child.A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. the other13.（2017六盘水）—Would you like something to drink, coffee or milk？—_______. I would like a cup of tea.A. EitherB. BothC. NeitherD. None14.（2017成都改编）Mike lost his school ID card this morning. He is looking for _______now.A. itB. himC. themD. her15. (2018原创)—_______do you think of your hometown Kunming?—It’s really beautiful and it has developed rapidly in recent years.A. WhichB. WhoC. WhatD. Whose16. (2018原创)Most young people find exciting to watch a football match.A. oneB. thisC. thatD. it17. (2018原创)Don’t just wait for the teachers’ help. We should learn to teach _______.A. youB. yourselvesC. usD. ourselves18. (2018原创) I always believe that _______is difficult if we try our best to do it.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing19. (2018原创)Everyone may make mistakes in life. The most important thing is not to repeat _______.A. itB. themC. himD. her20.（2018原创）I searched two bookshops for a dictionary I wanted, but _______of them had it.A. eitherB. bothC. neitherD. none21.（2018原创）I’m free recently, so _______day is OK for me to go shopping with my mom.A. eitherB. neitherC. anyD. some22. (2018原创)—Do you know something about inventions, Bob?—Yes, _______. I want to learn more about them.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few23.（2018原创）The girl with glasses is new in our class, so _______students know her.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little24.（2018原创）—What an exciting match!—Yeah. _______of them are trying their best, because they want to win.A. NoneB. AllC. AnyD. Some25. (2018原创)This is your jacket. The blue one on the bed is _______.A. IB. meC. myD. mine26. (2018原创)Good books are like_______wise friends, because they encourage you to walk forward and help you understand the world.A. youB. yourC. yoursD. yourself27. (2018原创)—_______can speak French in your class, Kelly?—Mark.A. WhoB. WhoseC. WhichD. How28. (2018原创) A lot of people like my father because _______is friendly and kind to others.A. heB. himC. hisD. himself29. (2018原创)—Mom, _______is my good friend Anna.—Nice to meet you, Anna.A. thisB. thatC. itD. he30.（2018原创）—Which kind of magazine will you take, the fashion magazine or the science magazine?—Neither. I think _______of them are very boring.A. eitherB. bothC. anyD. some31. (2018原创)—Excuse me, I forget to bring my pen to school today. Can I use _______？—Sure. Here you are.A. yourB. yoursC. myD. mine32. (2018原创)—Were your brother and sister at home yesterday, Victor？—No，_______we went to the park for a picnic.A. bothB. neitherC. allD. none33. (2018原创)—Do you know the boy in a white T-shirt over there?—_______ is Bob, my pen pal from Australia.A. ThisB. ThatC. ThoseD. These34. (2018原创)The Mid-Autumn Day is coming. _______of us is given a mooncake by our school.A. ManyB. SomeC. EachD. Much35. (2018原创) _______can go to the library with me because all of them aregoing to t he old people’s home.A. SomeoneB. AnyoneC. NobodyD. Everyone36. (2018原创)The light in the classroom is still on. There must be _______studying there.A. anybodyB. somebodyC. everybodyD. nobody37. (2018原创)—Excuse me，_______is the way to the bus station?—Sorry，I’m a stranger here.A. whyB. whoC. whichD. how38. (2018原创)—Have you got any books on English grammar？I want to borrow _______.—Here you are. But you must return it by Friday.A. itB. someC. oneD. that39. (2018原创)—Sara almost knows _______ in the party.—Yes, she is really good at communicating with others and she has lots of friends.A. somebodyB. nobodyC. anybodyD. everybody40. (2018原创)There is _______wrong with the radio, but I can’t fix it.A. everythingB. nothingC. somethingD. anything41.（2018预测）The Browns had a party with their neighbors yesterday. _______all enjoyed themselves.A. WeB. UsC. TheyD. Them42.（2018预测）Jane can dress _______although she is very young.A. herB. hisC. herselfD. himself43.（2018预测）—What do you think of their school?—It’s really beautiful. But I don’t think their school is as big as _______.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours44.（2018预测）— _______ are you looking for, Jim?— I am looking fo r my dictionary. I can’t find it.A. HowB. WhoseC. WhichD. What45. （2018预测）Emily usually tries to solve problems by _______because she thinks it’s a good way to improve her abilities.A. myselfB. yourselfC. themselvesD. herself46.（2018预测）—Long time no see. How is _______with you, Bill?—Fine, thanks.A. everythingB. anythingC. nothingD. something47.（2018预测）—_______books are these on the desk, Lily?—They are Mark’s. He just bought them.A. WhoB. WhoseC. WhichD. What答案专题二代词一、1. him【解析】句意为：这个男孩的妈妈经常给他洗衣服，因为他太小而不能自己做这些事。

第二部分语法专题突破专题十三简单句1.（2017南京）Look.Ther._____.phot.o.ou.Englis.teache.i.today’.newspaper!A.i...B.ar...C.hav...D.has2.（2017白银）Boy.an.girls.____.learnin.an.hav.fun！A.kee......B.t.keepC.keepin......D.kept3.（2017泰安)—____.excitin.th.speec.abou.Bel.an.Roa.was!—Of course! It was a really great inspiration to the world.A.Ho......B.WhatC.Ho......D.Wha.an4.（2017凉山州）—Ther.____..part.tomorro.evening.Woul.yo.lik.t.g.wit.me? —I’d love to.A.i.......B.hasC.i.goin.t.hav..D.i.goin.t.be5.（2017资阳）—Mom.ca..g.dancin.thi.evening?—_____ your homework first, and then we’ll talk about it.A.Finis......B.FinishingC.T.finis.....D.Finished6. （2017天水）—It’.ver.col.i. Shenyan.i.winter.— here.A.S.i.i.......B.S.i.itC.S.i.doe.....D.S.doe.it7. （2017鄂州)—H.didn’t.yesterday.di.he?—______, though it rained hard yesterday.A.No.h.didn’.....B.Yes.h.didn’tC.Yes.h.di.......D.No.h.did8.（2017广东）—I.ther.an.outdoo.learnin.i.you.school? —_____.W.lear.outdoor.onc.o.twic.ever.month.A.Yes.ther.i.....B.No.ther.isn’tC.Yes.i.i........D.No.i.isn’t9.（2017昆明三中模拟）—D.yo.lik.Chinese?—_____.A..lik.it........B.Yes..don’.lik.it.C.No..lik.it...... .D.Yes..lik.it.10.（2017大理统考）—Don’t.fo.schoo.again.? —Sorry, I won’t.A.ar.yo.....B.wil.youC.d.yo......D.di.you11.（2017昆明盘龙区二模）—_____?—I’m going to study math hard.A.Wha.ar.yo.goin.t.beB.Whe.ar.yo.goin.t.startC.Ar.yo.goin.t.b.a.engineerD.Ho.ar.yo.goin.t.d.that12.H.didn’.g.t.th.concer.yesterday.____.he?A.di....B.doe....C.didn’....D.doesn’t13. ___war.weathe.i.i.today.Let’.g.climbing.A.Wha....... ..HowC.Wha.......D.Ho.a14.—D.yo.kno.____.i.i.fro.ou.schoo.t.th.neares.bookstore? —Ten minutes’ walk.A.ho.fa.........B.ho.longC.ho.ol.........D.ho.often15.Look.____.happil.th.childre.ar.playin.ove.there!A.Ho.......B.WhatC.Wha...... .D.Ho.a16.____use.t.b..lo.o.tree.here.bu.no.i.ha.becom..desert.A.I.....B.Wha.....C.Ther.....D.That17.—Ho.man.peopl.____. ther.i.you.group?—Four. Thre.boy.___. i.ou.grou.thi.time.A.are.i........B.are.ar.C.was.wer......D.were.was18.Th.robo.ca.swee.th.floor. _____usefu.inventio.i.is!A.Wha......B.Wha.aC.Wha.a......D.How19.Ther.___. .footbal.gam.i.ou.schoo.nex.week.A.wil.b.....B.wil.haveC.i.goin.t.hav.....D.ar.goin.t.be20.—____.i.you.father.Mike?—He is cooking in the kitchen.A.Wh.....B.Wha....C.Wher....D.When21.—H.hasn’.see.tha.interestin.fil.before.—_____.A.S.hav.........B.Neithe.hav.IC.No.d.........D.S.d.Iur.i.gettin.th.firs.place. _____fas.runne.sh.is!A.Ho.......B.WhatC.Ho....... .D.Wha.a23.W.hav.t.finis.th.wor.now._____?A.don’.w.....B.haven’.weC.hav.w.......D.d.we答案1. A【解析】考查ther.be句型。

第二部分语法专题研究专题二代词一、词形转换1. (2018原创)The boy’s mother often washes clothes for _______, because he is too young to do it by himself.（he）2.（2018原创）My sister likes painting. It’s one of _______ hobbies. （she）3. (2018原创)Our teachers often tell _______that we should behave well while we are traveling. (we)4. (2018原创)You are my best friends, so make _______at home.(you)5. (2018原创)After arguing with your parents, you must communicate with _______and explain why you have done that. (they)6.（2018预测）My pen is similar to _______, but I bought it earlier than she did. (her)7. (2018原创)Jack advised _______to try another way to practice my spoken English. (I)8. (2018原创)Both teachers and classmates like _______because he is an easy-going student.(he)9. (2018原创)They don’t like to eat out. Instead, they often cook meals by _______at home. (they)10.（2018预测）Look, my name is written on the cover of the book. It’s _______. (my)二、单项填空1.（2017上海）_______knowledge and experience are important to finish that task.A. EitherB. NeitherC. NoneD. Both2.（2017上海）The headmaster introduced _______to the German visitors before the welcome party.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours3. (2017安徽)—Is this iPad yours?—Yes. My parents bought _______for my language learning.A. oneB. itC. otherD. another4. (2017河北)—Is this Kate’s bicycle?—No, _______is under the tree. She put it there this morning.A. hisB. hersC. mineD. yours5.（2017南京）Linda and Kitty will go to Greenery Theme Park by _______next Sunday.A. theyB. themC. theirD. themselves6.（2017苏州）Dad doesn’t always come to you. You have to fight and save _______!A. yourselfB. himselfC. myselfD. herself7. (2017温州)—Did anyone call me when I was out?—Yes. A man who called _______Tom.A. myselfB. himselfC. herselfD. yourself8.（2017武威）“Let us move a little faster. We do not have _______time left,” said the tour guide.A. fewB. littleC. manyD. much9.（2017内江）In the school, I asked one boy and two girls about the name of their headmaster, but _______of them could help me.A. neitherB. noneC. bothD. all10. (2017济宁)—What else do you need, sir?—_______else. I’ve got enough. Thanks.A. NothingB. AnythingC. SomethingD. Everything11.（2017临沂）—Do you plan to watch a talent show or a sports show tonight?—_______. I can’t stand them. I plan to watch a sitcom.A. NeitherB. BothC. NoneD. Either12.（2017日照）Li Hua’s parents hold different opinions on whether they should have _______child.A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. the other13.（2017六盘水）—Would you like something to drink, coffee or milk？—_______. I would like a cup of tea.A. EitherB. BothC. NeitherD. None14.（2017成都改编）Mike lost his school ID card this morning. He is looking for _______now.A. itB. himC. themD. her15. (2018原创)—_______do you think of your hometown Kunming?—It’s really beautiful and it has developed rapidly in recent years.A. WhichB. WhoC. WhatD. Whose16. (2018原创)Most young people find exciting to watch a football match.A. oneB. thisC. thatD. it17. (2018原创)Don’t just wait for the teachers’ help. We should learn to teach _______.A. youB. yourselvesC. usD. ourselves18. (2018原创) I always believe that _______is difficult if we try our best to do it.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing19. (2018原创)Everyone may make mistakes in life. The most important thing is not to repeat _______.A. itB. themC. himD. her20.（2018原创）I searched two bookshops for a dictionary I wanted, but _______of them had it.A. eitherB. bothC. neitherD. none21.（2018原创）I’m free recently, so _______day is OK for me to go shopping with my mom.A. eitherB. neitherC. anyD. some22. (2018原创)—Do you know something about inventions, Bob?—Yes, _______. I want to learn more about them.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few23.（2018原创）The girl with glasses is new in our class, so _______students know her.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little24.（2018原创）—What an exciting match!—Yeah. _______of them are trying their best, because they want to win.A. NoneB. AllC. AnyD. Some25. (2018原创)This is your jacket. The blue one on the bed is _______.A. IB. meC. myD. mine26. (2018原创)Good books are like_______wise friends, because they encourage you to walk forward and help you understand the world.A. youB. yourC. yoursD. yourself27. (2018原创)—_______can speak French in your class, Kelly?—Mark.A. WhoB. WhoseC. WhichD. How28. (2018原创) A lot of people like my father because _______is friendly and kind to others.A. heB. himC. hisD. himself29. (2018原创)—Mom, _______is my good friend Anna.—Nice to meet you, Anna.A. thisB. thatC. itD. he30.（2018原创）—Which kind of magazine will you take, the fashion magazine or the science magazine?—Neither. I think _______of them are very boring.A. eitherB. bothC. anyD. some31. (2018原创)—Excuse me, I forget to bring my pen to school today. Can I use _______？—Sure. Here you are.A. yourB. yoursC. myD. mine32. (2018原创)—Were your brother and sister at home yesterday, Victor？—No，_______we went to the park for a picnic.A. bothB. neitherC. allD. none33. (2018原创)—Do you know the boy in a white T-shirt over there?—_______ is Bob, my pen pal from Australia.A. ThisB. ThatC. ThoseD. These34. (2018原创)The Mid-Autumn Day is coming. _______of us is given a mooncake by our school.A. ManyB. SomeC. EachD. Much35. (2018原创) _______can go to the library with me because all of them aregoing to t he old people’s home.A. SomeoneB. AnyoneC. NobodyD. Everyone36. (2018原创)The light in the classroom is still on. There must be _______studying there.A. anybodyB. somebodyC. everybodyD. nobody37. (2018原创)—Excuse me，_______is the way to the bus station?—Sorry，I’m a stranger here.A. whyB. whoC. whichD. how38. (2018原创)—Have you got any books on English grammar？I want to borrow _______.—Here you are. But you must return it by Friday.A. itB. someC. oneD. that39. (2018原创)—Sara almost knows _______ in the party.—Yes, she is really good at communicating with others and she has lots of friends.A. somebodyB. nobodyC. anybodyD. everybody40. (2018原创)There is _______wrong with the radio, but I can’t fix it.A. everythingB. nothingC. somethingD. anything41.（2018预测）The Browns had a party with their neighbors yesterday. _______all enjoyed themselves.A. WeB. UsC. TheyD. Them42.（2018预测）Jane can dress _______although she is very young.A. herB. hisC. herselfD. himself43.（2018预测）—What do you think of their school?—It’s really beautiful. But I don’t think their school is as big as _______.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours44.（2018预测）— _______ are you looking for, Jim?— I am looking fo r my dictionary. I can’t find it.A. HowB. WhoseC. WhichD. What45. （2018预测）Emily usually tries to solve problems by _______because she thinks it’s a good way to improve her abilities.A. myselfB. yourselfC. themselvesD. herself46.（2018预测）—Long time no see. How is _______with you, Bill?—Fine, thanks.A. everythingB. anythingC. nothingD. something47.（2018预测）—_______books are these on the desk, Lily?—They are Mark’s. He just bought them.A. WhoB. WhoseC. WhichD. What答案专题二代词一、1. him【解析】句意为：这个男孩的妈妈经常给他洗衣服，因为他太小而不能自己做这些事。