大学英语1课程综合练习题与答案
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大学英语综合练习册(一)Unit 1Part One Grammar and StructureSection AI.1. 名词 2. 形容词 3. 情态动词 4. 代词 5. 副词 6. 不定冠词7. 副词8. 介词9. 副词10. 动词II.1、主语,定语;2、间接宾语;3、谓语,状语;4、状语,宾语;5、定语,表语;6.定语,表语7、形式宾语,真正宾语;8、状语,状语;9、形式主语,表语,宾补;10、宾补;Section BⅠ1. It rained for two weeks on end, completely ruining our holidays.2. Working hard, you will succeed.3. Not knowing what to do, he telephoned the police.4. Though working very hard, he didn’t feel a bit tried.Ⅱ1. Some customers are polite while some are rude.2. Some people waste food while so me people don’t have enough to eat.3. Motion is absolute while stagnation is relative.Ⅲ1. Not only do we learn the technology through the online course, but we also learnto communicate with friends in English.2. Not only are housewives not paid, but most of their boring work is unnoticed.3. Not only does Mr.Smith learn the Chinese language, but he also bridges the gapbetween his culture and ours.4. Not only did we lose all our money, but we also came to losing our lives.5. Not only did the workers want a pay increase, but they also wanted reducedworking hours.综合练习I. 1~5 CBDBB 6~10 ACBABII. (略)III.(略)Part Two Vocabulary and ExpressionI.1. appearance2. widened3. powerful4. childishly5. misunderstanding6. pride7. ability8. incorrect9. safety 10. politeness1-5. BDCAD 6-10. BADABV.1.A2.A3.D4.C5.B6.C7.B8.D9.A 10.B11.D 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.A 16.A 17.D 18.C 19.B 20.B Part Three Reading ComprehensionI. 1-5 BFGCAII. 1-5 DABBC 6-10 C D A D AIII.1. Roughly 700 million.2.They are British colonialists; American CI’s and the multi-national corporation.3. Because they can get ahead or leave their own countries4. More than 1 billion people.5. FrenchPart Four Translation1. the virtual classroom2. at the top of the class3. cry out of frustration4. be far from perfect5. meet the minimum standards6. be well worth the effort7. reap the benefit(s) of hard work8. stay at the same level forever9. feel like giving up10. lose the desire/eagerness to do sth.11. 全面考虑自己的想法12. 回答前仔细考虑答案13. 保持网上公开、友好的氛围14. 从同龄人中得到很大启发15. 弥合不同语言和文化之间的鸿沟16. 愿意大胆地说出来17. 一次困难却有收获的经历18. 对另一种文化的深入了解19. 渴望继续学英语20. 准备接受挑战21. 这份工作不仅使我多了解了那儿的习俗,而且帮我结交了许多朋友。
大学英语综合教程课后习题答案(含翻译)Part one : Keys of clozeUnit 1Cloze P. 311、academic2、priorities3、conducted4、principles5、begin6、priority7、compromised8、addition9、filing 10、speaking 11、formula 12、participation/participating 13、based 14、least 15、way 16、pressureUnit 2Cloze P.591、doubt2、efficient3、where4、advantage5、afford6、claim7、fluently8、qualified9、extent 10、ridiculous 11、perfect 12、as13、because 14、individualUnit 3Cloze P.881、recent2、surprise3、sad/solemn4、keeping5、disturbing6、inquiries7、admitted8、occurred9、surgery 10、options 11、tightly 12、soaking13、scent 14、gatheringsUnit 7Cloze P. 2291、dealing2、significant3、attention4、scold5、impatient6、settle7、blame8、defend9、hurting 10、encountered 11、miserable 12、sincerely13、assistance 14、enthusiasmUnit 8Cloze P.2611、Gender2、compete3、boasting4、masculine5、Feminine6、concerned7、influence8、reflects9、Commands 10、bossy 11、status 12、earning 13、Gossip 14、emphasizePart two : Working with words and expressionsUnit 1P.23-27Working with words and expressions2)1、compromise2、self-induced3、steered4、frame5、demonstrated6、employ7、promote8、impressed9、contribution 10、deliberately 11、financial 12、economic3)1、makes a point of2、refresh my memory3、lead to4、at hand5、working out6、under pressure7、Last but not least 8、took…down 9、In addition to10、were involved in 11、in other words 12、pointed out13、pay off4)1、scored2、scheduled3、assigned4、motivate5、crucial6、promote7、performed8、debate9、scanned 10、devised 11、advocated 12、clarify13、priorities 14、compromised 15、context 16、undertook academic excellenceIncreasing Your Word Power1)1、principal/major2、top3、major4、top5、principal6、major7、schedule8、advocate/have advocated9、top 10、approach 11、blame 12、major/principal 13、advocate 14、schedule 15、blame 16、approaching 17、pressure 18、pace 19、pressured 20、paceUnit 2P.54-58Working with words and expressions2)1、obtain2、confident3、communicate4、advantage5、relevant6、helpful7、extreme8、enjoyable9、means 10、process 11、particularly 12、characters 13、astonished 14、apparently1、fond of2、is…related to3、find out4、To a certain extent5、vice versa6、no doubt7、rid…of8、cleared up9、or else 10、at all costs 11、sure enough 12、let alone13、In his hurry 14、It’s no use 15、in my view 16、was worth Increasing Your Word Power1)c d b b b d2)1、highly/very2、quite/very3、quite/very/increasingly4、quite/simply/very3)1、logician2、magician3、mathematician4、journalist5、industrialist6、environmentalist7、laborer8、murderer9、conqueror 10、survivorUnit 3P.82-87Working with words and expressions2)1、awkward2、relief3、occur4、options5、disturbing6、released7、pausing8、scattered9、swallowed 10、wipe 11、treat 12、recall3)1、became well acquainted with2、took us by surprise3、gather our thoughts4、turned out5、fight back6、hang up on7、ran away 8、take care of 9、hemmed and hawed 10、turned into 11、keep…from 12、soaking up Increasing Your Word Power1)a e c eb d d b2)1、focus2、fears3、focus4、attack5、fears6、attacks7、visits visited8、touched9、chat 10、touch 11、match 12、chats13、match 14、fear1、guilty2、adaptable3、handy4、imaginable5、predictable6、panicky7、faulty8、picky9、reliable 10、portableUnit 7P.221-225Working with words and expressions2)1、delivered2、released3、permission4、rented5、miserable6、exploded7、pressed8、motion9、enthusiasm 10、blessed 11、trembled 12、attached13、inquired 14、deserve3)1、go wrong2、broke down3、on my way to4、by himself5、in time6、deal with7、breezed through8、had gone by9、To my surpriseIncreasing Your Word Power1)1、miserable2、respond3、career4、required5、wearily6、assisted7、gift8、stubborn9、serious 10、merry 11、departs 12、scolded13、significant2)1、safety2、miserably3、cheerfully4、carelessly5、absolutely6、desperately7、blame8、wealthy9、boring/dull 10、succeeded3)1、slapped2、present3、lit4、burden5、slap6、presented7、ordered8、light9、combat 10、motioned 11、strain 12、order13、strained 14、burden 15、motion 16、volunteered17、combat 18、volunteerUnit 8P.255-257Working with words and expressions2)1、hooked2、cultural3、block4、barely5、whipped6、fairly7、tolerate8、wane9、balance 10、female 11、relatives 12、follower13、identify3)1、found our way2、take my turn3、get the floor4、hungered for5、hang on to6、far too7、give up 8、gave away 9、face to face10、poured our heart out 11、open up 12、get the upper hand13、was flooded with 14、whipped…into line/shapeIncreasing Your Word Power1)e c b a d e b e2)c b e d aPart three : translation(unit 12378)新世纪综合教程1课文翻译Unit 1优等生的秘诀1 一位研究教育的老师针对成绩优异的学生做过重点研究,发现最聪明的学生不见得总能得高分。
大学实用英语综合教程第二版第1册课后练习题含答案简介《大学实用英语综合教程》是一套针对大学本科生的英语教材,分为两册。
本文主要介绍第二版第1册的课后练习题及其答案。
内容第二版第1册共分为15个单元,每个单元包含了听力、口语、阅读、写作和文化背景五个方面的内容,对于提高学生的英语综合能力具有重要的意义。
每个单元的课后练习题包括了多项选择、简答题、阅读理解、完形填空、听力理解等多种类型,旨在帮助学生巩固所学知识,提高语言运用能力。
以下是第二版第1册部分课后练习题及其答案:Unit 11.Multiple Choice1.A2.D3.C4.B5.A2.Short Answer Questions1.No2.Yes3.It is a family-run business.4.The author’s grandfather.5.The author.3.Reading Comprehension1.D2.B3.C4.A5.DUnit 21.Multiple Choice1.D2.C3.B4.A5.A2.Short Answer Questions1.The speaker’s mother.2.He ate lunch.3.The speaker and his/her friend went shopping.4.Yes, they were comfortable.5.Because the speaker’s feet hurt.3.Reading Comprehension1.B2.D3.A4.C5.DUnit 31.Multiple Choice1.C2.D3.B4.A5.D2.Short Answer Questions1.The speaker’s daughter.2.She didn’t go hiking.3.Because the weather was not good.4.The speaker’s husband.5.Yes, they had a good time.3.Reading Comprehension1.D2.B3.A4.C5.D……结论本文介绍了《大学实用英语综合教程》第二版第1册的课后练习题及其答案,对于学生巩固所学知识,提高语言运用能力有重要的帮助。
大学英语1综合教程练习课后练习题含答案及课文译文1. Unit 1: What is Language?Practice Exercises1. Find words or phrases in the passage which mean the same as the following:• a system of communication: language•the use of sounds and symbols: writing and speaking•additional or extra: supplementary•become familiar with something: acqunt yourself with•learn something through experience: acquire knowledge•formal and usually written or spoken: standard2. Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences:1.The author argues that language is unique because it___________.–A. enables humans to communicate–B. is used to express emotions–C. has a complex system of grammar–D. all of the above–Answer: D. all of the above2.The author suggests that learning a language is likelearning a sport because ___________.–A. it requires a lot of physical activity–B. it can be done quickly with the right instructor–C. it involves acquiring skills through practice–D. none of the above–Answer: C. it involves acquiring skills throughpractice3.According to the passage, the study of linguistics___________.–A. is the only way to become proficient in a language–B. is not necessary to learn a language–C. can help people understand how language works–D. is primarily concerned with language history–Answer: C. can help people understand how language worksTranslation语言是让人类能够交流的系统。
新通用大学英语综合教程第1册课后练习题含答案第一章选择题1.Which of the following is NOT a common trt of successfullearners?A. They have clear goals.B. They are good listeners.C. They take good notes.D. They never make mistakes.答案:D2.What is the mn topic of this passage?A. The benefits of exerciseB. The importance of sleepC. The challenges of studyingD. The advantages of caffeine答案:C填空题1.To be successful in college, you must have clear ______.答案:goals2.Taking good ______ is essential for effective studying.答案:notes简答题1.What are some common trts of successful learners?Successful learners tend to have clear goals, are good listeners, take good notes, mntn a positive attitude, and never give up.2.What are some of the challenges of studying?Studying can be challenging due to a variety of factors including distractions, lack of motivation, difficulty understanding the material, and balancing a busy schedule.第二章选择题1.What is the best definition of a thesis statement?A. A brief summary of the mn points of a paperB. The introductionto a research paper C. A statement that identifies the mn idea of a paper D. An argumentative statement about a topic答案:C2.What is the purpose of the conclusion of a paper?A. To summarize the mn points of the paperB. To introduce new informationC. To provide an opinion about the topicD. To restate the thesis statement答案:D填空题1.A ______ statement identifies the mn idea of a paper.答案:thesis2.The ______ of a paper should restate the thesis statementand summarize the mn points.答案:conclusion简答题1.What is the purpose of a thesis statement?The purpose of a thesis statement is to identify the mn idea of a paper and provide a clear direction for the reader.2.Why is it important to include a conclusion in a paper?The conclusion provides closure to the paper and reminds the reader of the mn points. It also restates the thesis statement and leaves the reader with a final thought.。
新视野大学英语综合训练第1册课后练习题含答案1. 简介《新视野大学英语》是国内外知名的大学英语教材,旨在培养学生的综合语言运用能力。
其中,综合训练系列为该教材的重点内容之一,包括听力、口语、阅读、写作等方面的全面训练。
本文将提供《新视野大学英语综合训练第1册》的课后练习题及答案,供学生进行辅导学习。
2. 课后练习题Part One:Listening SkillSection AListen to the passage and fill in the blanks with the words you hear.Section BListen to the dialogue and answer the following questions.Part Two:Speaking SkillSection ADescribe the following pictures in your own words.Picture 1: __________Picture 2: __________Section BAnswer the following questions in complete sentences.1.What’s your favorite hobby? Why?2.Do you think hobbies are important? Why or why not?3.What hobbies do most people in your country have?4.Have you ever tried a new hobby? What was it? Did you enjoyit?5.Do you think that hobbies can help people relax? Why or whynot?Part Three:Reading SkillSection ARead the passage and fill in the blanks with suitable words.Section BRead the passage and choose the best answer to each question.Part Four:Writing SkillSection AComplete the following sentences using the words provided.1.__________ (never / traveled)2.__________ (more / easily)3.__________ (learn / another)4.__________ (speak / fluently)5.__________ (friends / different)Section BWrite a paragraph of about 100 words on one of the following topics.1.Describe a memorable travel experience.2.Discuss the benefits and drawbacks of living in a big city.3.Expln why learning a foreign language is important.4.Describe a special hobby or interest of yours.5.Discuss your favorite book or movie and why you enjoy it.3. 答案解析(答案略)。
实⽤⼤学英语综合教程1答案Unit 1 College Life听⼒原⽂及答案:1. Hello, may I speak to Professor Chen? B2. How long may I keep the book? A3. How did you get on in your exam? B4. What did you think of the lecture? D5. May I use your dictionary for a moment? CText A练习答案:I. 1. productive 2. outcome 3. goals 4. presented 5. memoryII.1. A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. B. 5. D.6. C7. C.8. A.9. A 10. CIII.1. academic 2. ideal 3. challenge 4. recommendation5. previously6. inherit7. beneficial8. turn out9. resume 10. properlyIV.1. 尽可能地描述详细。
2. 尽管你尽⼒了,但你有可能仍然失败。
3. 想象的关键在于可以帮助你现在更好地做决定。
4. 我不推荐死记硬背,因为实在太慢了。
5.不要⽆所事事,把业余时间浪费了。
V. 1. make up for.2. other than him.3. advanced technical skills4. previous night.5. first challenge is the economy.TextBI. 1. College freshmen may make new friends through attending the events, joining clubs and being active on social networks.2. They should be polite and firm when they confronting their roommates andset expectations and clear boundaries from the beginning.3. Because they may lose out on meeting other people and potential friends. II. 1. confront 2. firmly 3. potential4. offending5. overcome6. acquaintance7. graduation8. gesture9. gossip 10. inevitablyIII. 1. 参加你感兴趣的社团。
新视界大学英语综合教程1课后练习题答案(中译英+英译汉)新视界大学英语综合教程 1 练习题答案句子翻译Unit 11. 她是个好学生,但她很害羞,又缺乏自信。
(lack confidence)She is a good student, but she is shy and lacks confidence.2. 他承认自己设定的目标不够现实,因此考试成绩也不够理想。
(confess; realistic)He confessed that he had not set realistic targets / goals, so he did not do as well in the exams as he had expected.3. 如何组织时间,如何结交新朋友是大学新生面临的挑战。
(challenge; faced with) How to organize time and how to make friends are challenges that freshmen are faced with.4. 直到大学毕业我才认识到,学习并不是大学生活的全部,大学生活本可以更加丰富多彩。
(it wasn ' t until … that …;could have been)It wasn 't until graduation that I realized college life was not all about studying. It could have been more colorful.5. 大学是人生中最美好的时光。
好好享受大学生活,因为这样的时光不会再来。
(enjoy life)College years are the best years of a person 's life. Enjoy your college life because these moments will never come again.Unit 21. 令很多家长感到困惑的是,为什么孩子们对洋快餐那么感兴趣。
大学英语1北京邮电大学远程函授教育《大学英语精读第一册》课程综合练习题与答案I. Translate the following phrases into English:1.留出足够的时间set aside enough time2.填写你的名字fill in your name3.一定要复习功课be sure to go over the lessons4.充分利用你的词典make full use of your dictionary5. 意识到危害be aware of the dangers6. 订一张作息时间表make a schedule of time7. 获得好成绩receive good grades8. 禁不住笑了can not help laughing9. 放弃航海give up sailing10. 梦想周游世界dream of going round the world11. 着手写报告set out to write the report12. 下决心游过海be determined to swim across the sea13. 受到热烈欢迎receive a warm welcome14. 用无线电联系contact by radio15.即将来临round the corner16.穿白衣服的女孩a girl in white17.对成功有把握be sure of success18. 撕开信封tear the envelop open19. 像一只断了翅膀的小鸟like a bird with a broken wing20. 弯下腰把它捡起来stoop to pick it up21. 感到一阵失望的痛楚feel a pang of disappointment22.乍一看at first glance23.代沟generation gap24.禁止他们钓鱼prohibit them from fishing25.文化程度更高的一代新人a more literate new generation26. 伴随电视成长的一代the generation growing up with television27. 值得看的电视节目worthwhile TV programs28. 没能互相交流思想fail to communicate with each other29.放声大哭burst into tears30.挂起这件大衣hang up the coat31.坚持这个计划stick to this plan32.突然看见圣诞老人catch sight of Santa Claus33.用礼物塞满你的长筒袜fill your stocking with presents34. 扑倒在台阶上fall upon the steps35. 掀开窗帘一角draw back the curtain36.跟上时代keep up with the times37.被洪水所耽搁be held up by the flood38.导致肺癌result in lung cancer39.决定举行罢工decide to go on strike40.对这个问题感到惊奇be amazed at the question41.质量检验a quality control inspection42. 美化单调的环境beautify the dull setting43. 有生产积极性have incentive to produce44. 调剂令人厌倦的工作relieve the boring work45. 家道败落come down in the world46.渴望自由long for freedom47.利用这个机会take advantage of this opportunity48.掏出他的手枪pull out his gun49.陈列在桌上的新书the new books laid out on the table50.品尝月饼sample the moon cakes51.把他误认成他的孪生兄弟mistake him for his twin brother52.合孩子们的口味to the children’s taste53.站成一长行stand in a row54. 挽回“面子”save one’s “honor”55. 突然动了恻隐之心in a burst of benevolence56. 收回不得体的话unsay the tactless words57. 无意购买have no intention of making a purchase58.把桌布铺平smooth out a table-cloth59.代替煤take the place of coal60.对这事故负责be responsible for the accident61.站起身get to one’s feet62. 减轻噩耗的打击soften the blow of tragic news63. 凶多吉少be full of terrible implications64. 在世上无所畏惧have nothing in the world to fear65.急于想知道这消息be eager to know the news66.与一般孩子相比较be compared with average children (be compared to average children) 67.记笔记make notes68.更好地利用你的汽车put your car to better use69. 失去做某事的能力lose the ability to do something70. 头脑敏捷have a quick mind71. 妨碍孩子学习prevent children from learning72.朝图书馆走去make one’s way to library73.被这场比赛深深吸引be caught up in the match74.驶进火车站pull into the station75.允许她的丈夫回来take her husband back76.深夜deep into the night77. 像生了根似的坐着sit rooted in one’s seat78. 占靠窗的座位take over window seats79. 打瞌睡nod in sleep80. 等待老橡树的出现wait for the approach of the big oak treeII. Translate the following sentences into English:1. 记住我们对你说过的话,一次考试通不过天不会塌下来。
Remember what w e said to you. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test.2. 这篇文章的目的是告诉学生怎样培养良好的学习习惯。
The purpose of the text is to tell students how to improve good study habits.3. 有些人以为有钱就一定幸福,然而事实未必如此。
Some people think if they have money they will be happy. This is not necessarily the case.4.阅读上多花些时间,一定会提高你的阅读速度和理解能力。
Spend more time doing reading comprehension, and you are sure to increase your reading speed and improve your comprehension as well.5.我确信她的教学经验对这项工作来说是足够的。
I’m sure her teaching experienc e is adequate for the job.6.看到这张照片,我不禁想起了我在军队的日子。
Seeing this photo, I couldn’t help thinking of the days I spent in the army.7.我正忙着修理自行车时,马克走来拖着我去看书展。
When I was busy repairing the bike, Mark came and dragged me out to a book show.8. 在停下进行短暂休息之前,我们已经走完了20 英里。
Before stopping to have a short rest, we had covered twenty miles9. 我们梦想着参加比赛,并决心获胜。
We are dreaming of taking part in the game and are determined to win it10.圣诞节快到了。
我确信祖母会送我一合巧克力。
Christmas is round the corner. I’m sure my grandmother will se nd me a box of chocolates.11. 我们已安排好由小张去火车站接你们。
We have arranged for Xiao Zhang to meet you at the station.12. 他冷得直发抖,似乎不能再忍受下去了。
He felt so cold that he kept trembling as if unable to endure it any more13.一班的同学相信他们班能得冠军。
Students in Class One are sure of their winning the championship.14.她似乎乐于在装配线上工作。
She seemed content to work on the assembly line.15.我听说在那个国家禁止18 岁以下的青年购买香烟。
I hear young people under 18 are prohibited from buying cigarettes in that country.16.如果我们关掉电视一小时,我们可以一起去爬山。
If we turned off TV an hour, we could climb the mountain together.17.众所周知,北京大学是世界著名的大学。