2019年6月翻译资格考试三级英语笔译实务真题及答案
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2019年catti三级笔译试题及答案汉译英河南位于中国中东部,黄河中下游,东接安徽、山东,北接河北、山西,西临陕西,南临湖北,河南省面积16.7万平方公里,在全国各省市区居第17位,河南是全国第一人口大省,人口9768万人。
河南现辖17个直辖市,1个省直管市,21个县级市,89个县和48个市辖区。
2005年河南省生产总值10535.2亿元,同比增长14.1%,全省人均生产总值11236元。
二十多年来,河南省旅游业取得长足的发展。
2004年,全省共接待旅游者45万人次,旅游创汇1.6亿美元,同比分别增长138.7%与152%,累计接待国内旅游者8012万人次,国内旅游收入560亿元人民币,同比分别增长58.6%和63.8%,实现旅游总收入573亿元,同比分别增长65.2%,相当于全省GDP的7.2%。
河南既是传统的农业大省又是工业大省,河南省2007年粮食产量超过1000亿斤,连续八年居全国第一,河南省2007年GDP突破1.5万亿元,连续十年居全国第五,仅次于广东、山东、江苏和浙江,人均GDP跃居全国第16位,成为新兴的经济大省。
参考译文Henan is located in the middle and eastern part of China, the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River, bordering Anhui, Shandong in the east, Hebe, Shanxi in the north, Shaanxi in the west and Hubei in the south. It has an area of 0.167 million square kilometers and a population of 97.68 million, ranking 17th and first respectively in China.Henan has seventeen cities under its jurisdiction, one city under its control, twenty-one county level cities, eighty-nine counties and forty-eight districts. In 2005, it had a GDP of 1053.52 billion with a year-on-year increase of 14.1% and a per-capita GDP of 11236 Yuan. Over the past more than twenty years, Henan has gained great achievement. In 2004, it received 0.45 million persons/times of tourists and got a foreign currency of 0.16 billion US. dollars with a year-on-year increase of 138.7% and 152% respectively. Henan has received 80.12 million persons/times of domestic tourists and got a domestic tourism revenue of 56 billion RMB with a year-on-year increase of 58.6% and63.8% respectively, achieving a gross tourism revenue of 57.3 billion witha year-on-year increase of 65.2%, or 7.2% of its GDP. It is a major province in terms of agriculture and industry. In 2007, Henan had a grain output exceed 50 billion kilograms, ranking first for eight successive yeas in China, and it had a GDP of 1500 billion, ranking fifth for ten successive years in China, only next to Guangdong, Shandong, Jiangsu and Zhejiang. It has been a new emerging major province in terms of economy with its GDP ranking 16th.English-Chinese TranslationTranslate the following passage into Chinese.Passage 1Plastic and traces of hazardous chemicals have been found in。
catti三级笔译综合能力考试试题及答案解析(二)一、Vocabulary Selection(本大题20小题.每题1.0分,共20.0分。
In this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are four words or phrases respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. There is only one right answer. )第1题More has been learned about the Moon than any other of the Earth''s neighbors in space because of the Apollo program, which enabled men to walk on the Moon and bring back hundreds of pounds of________.A rocksB rockC stoneD stones【正确答案】:A【本题分数】:1.0分【答案解析】近义辨析。
stone是最常用词,可指任何石头;rock指岩石,具有可研究价值,可作可数名词,也可作不可数名词,在此应用可数名词的复数。
第2题________the variety that the average family has in beef, fish, poultry, and vegetarian recipes, they find most meals unexciting.A In spiteB InspiteC Despite ofD Despite【正确答案】:D【本题分数】:1.0分【答案解析】习语辨析。
2019年6月CATTI三级笔译实务真题(英译汉)作者:唐义均赵天铱来源:《英语世界》2019年第10期PassageBoth WHO’s constitution and the declaration assert that health is a human right, not a privilege for those who can afford it. Over time, that right has made its way into both national and international law. But importantly, the right to health is not simply a noble idea on a piece of paper.It has been a platform for major improvements in global health. Since 1948, life expectancy has increased by 25 years. Maternal and childhood mortality have plummeted. Smallpox has been eradicated and polio is on the brink. We have turned the tide on the HIV/AIDS epidemic. Deaths from malaria have dropped dramatically. New vaccines have made once-feared diseases easily preventable. And there are many other causes for celebration. But even as we continue to struggle with old threats, new ones have arisen. Climate change will have profound effects on health. Antimicrobial resistance has the potential to undo the gains of modern medicine. Vaccine hesitancy is putting millions of young lives at risk. Noncommunicable diseases, including heart disease, stroke,cancer, diabetes, hypertension, lung diseases and mental illnesses have become the major killers of our time. And of course, we continue to face the ever-present threat of outbreaks and other health emergencies.In the past 12 months, WHO has responded to 47 emergencies in 50 countries. We are currently responding to an outbreak of Ebola in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, very near the border with Uganda. As of today, there have been 373 cases and 216 deaths since the outbreak started in August. So far, we have managed to prevent Ebola from spreading across the border, partly (largely) because we have much better tools with which to fight Ebola than at any time in history. More than 32,000 people have been vaccinated, which is one of the reasons the outbreak has not spread further than it has. We also have ways to treat those infected. So far, 150 people have been treated with one of four drugs. 14 million travelers have been screened, there have been more than 190 safe and dignified burials, we have done door-to-door advocacy in almost 4000 households and we have trained more than 500 community leaders. But this outbreak has been much more difficult to control, largely because of the security situation in eastern DRC. Armed groups operating in the area conduct regular attacks on the city of Beni, the epicentre of the outbreak. And every time there is an attack, the virus gets an advantage. Vaccination and contact tracing are disrupted.Health security and health systems are the two sides of the same coin. The best long-term investment in protecting and promoting the right to health is to invest in stronger health systems. Because there is simply no other way to achieve universal health coverage and the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) than primary health care, with a focus on health promotion and disease prevention. But it will also require WHO and the global health community to work in a much more integrated and coherent way. That’s why WHO and 10 other international health agencies have agreed to work together on a Global Action Plan for Healthy Lives and Well-Being. The plan has three strategic approaches: integrate, accelerate and account1. First, we have committed to integrate many of our processes to increase our collective efficiency. Second, we have committed to accelerate progress by identifying areas of work in which we can truly bend the curve and make more rapid progress towards the health-related SDGs—like research and development, data and sustainable financing.2 And third, we have committed to keep each other accountable, both to the people we serve, and to the donors and partners who expect results from the resources they give us.【参考译文】世卫组织的章程和宣言均宣称,健康是一项人权,而不是那些有钱维持身体健康的人群的特权。
2019年6月CATTI三级笔译实务真题(汉译英)作者:林巍来源:《英语世界》2019年第10期Passage[1] 互联网在中国改革开放中的重要作用怎么说都不为过。
从2000年开始,中国互联网应用的普及,到现在快20年的时间。
尤其是在最后的这15年,互联网为保持高速发展起到了决定性的作用。
经济发展有两个东西是至关重要的:第一就是提高生产效率,提升产品质量,生产出更有创意的设计;第二就是保持渠道畅通,使工厂生产的东西以最快的速度、最低的成本送到消费者的手里。
互联网在这两个环节都为中国的产业发展起到了决定性的作用。
[2] 互联网的发展在设计理念和设计人才方面极大地缩小了我们与国际先进的国家的差距。
我们可以通过互联网以更快的速度获取全球最先进的设计技术和理念。
更重要的是通过互联网可以产生更多的效应。
这就极大地加快了经济发展的速度。
[3] 在渠道的领域,互联网的效果更加明显,比如电商。
老百姓通过互联网更容易表达自己的意愿,更容易对我们现有的一些产品提出一些批评性的意见,而这些也都更好地推动企业的生产,推动政府职能的现代化。
首先,是城市人和农村人在获取信息和沟通信息上平等,大家都可以通过互联网实时看到中国的发展和中国城市的发展。
互联网刺激百姓谋求美好生活的意愿,并且将意愿化为前行的强大动力。
【参考译文】[1] The importance of the Internet in China’s reform and opening-up can never be overstated. Having been popularized for almost 20 years since 2000, the Internet in China has played a decisive role in its sustainable development, especially in the last 15 years. There are two crucial factors determining economic development: One is to improve productivity and product quality,manufacturing more creatively designed products; the other is to keep the logistics channels open,ensuring the fastest and cheapest delivery of the factory’s products to consumers. In both aspects,the Internet has played a key role in the development of China’s industry.[2] The development of the Internet has greatly narrowed the gap between us and some internationally advanced countries in terms of design concepts and personnel management. By logging onto the Internet,we are able to access the world’s most advanced design idea s and technologies; more importantly, it can bring about multiple effects, which can greatly accelerate the speed of economic development.[3] The effects of the Internet become more obvious when it comes to commercial channels,such as in areas of E-commerce. Through the Internet, consumers can convey their views and critical opinions on the products we produce, so as to better improve our industrial production and modernize governmental functions. Most of all, the Internet provides an equal footing for urban and rural people to communicate and obtain information, where the current development of China and its cities can be timely realized. Meanwhile,it also arouses people’s desire for a better life, which turns out to be a powerful driving force to move forward.【點评】[1]中,“怎么说都不为过”似有多种译法,如“that cannot be over-emphasized/overstated”“you cannot stress enough that…”“you can’t play up enough the importance of…”“let me say this as strongly as I can…”等。
英译汉Translate the following sentence into Chinese.l. I wanted to be a man, and a man I am.2. Keeping the intricacies and complexities out of the picture, let us take the binary opposites of the rich and the poor in the global system.3. Their host carved, poured, served, cut bread, talked, laughed, proposed health.4. In line with the latest trends in fashion, a few dress designers have been sacrificing elegance to audacity.5. There had been too much publicity about their relationship.6. She was more royal than the royals.7. I've known several people who have overcome nail-biting simply by buying 50 nail files and distributing t:hem everywhere: in their pockets, desks and bedrooms.8. After the light was turned off, the rat had to wait a short time before it was released from its cage.9. Amy settles into her seat, takes out her computer and reads over the agenda for the meeting to which she's traveling.10. Some people accuse me of being rude because I always introduce myself to other people I meet on trains; but I answer by telling them that the reason for my action is not curiosity but friendliness.答案1. 我立志做一个真正的人;我现在终于成了一个真正的人。
2019年6月翻译资格考试三级英语笔译实务真题及答案英译汉Both WHO’s constitution and the Universal Declaration of Human Right assert that health is a human right, not a privilege for those who can afford it. Over time, that right has made its way into both national and international law. But importantly, the right to health is not simply a noble idea on a piece of paper.世界卫生组织《组织法》与《世界人权宣言》(Universal Declaration of Human Right)均强调健康是一项人权,而不是那些有经济实力者享有的特权。
随着时间的推移,健康权已逐渐载入各国法律和国际法律。
但重要的是,健康权绝非只是纸上空谈。
It has been a platform for major improvements in global health. Since 1948, life expectancy has increased by 25 years. Maternal and childhood mortality have plummeted. Smallpox has been eradicated and polio is on the brink. We have turned the tide on the HIV/AIDS epidemic. Deaths from malaria have dropped dramatically. New vaccines have made once-feared diseases easily preventable. And there are many other causes for celebration. But even as we continue to struggle with old threats, new ones have arisen. Climate change will have profound effects on health. Antimicrobial resistance has the potential to undo the gains of modern medicine. Vaccine hesitancy is putting millions of young lives at risk. Noncommunicable diseases, including heart disease, stroke, cancer diabetes, hypertension, lung diseases and mental illnesses have become the major killers of our time. And of course, we continue to face the ever-present threat of outbreaks and other health emergencies.健康权一直是全球健康状况得以获得重大改善的平台。
英译汉Green Gene TechnologyFor the past 10,000 years humans have influenced the plants they use at first unknowingly, later by design. Today's crops have been created by a process of selection and classical breeding.More specific improvements in breeding will be possible in future.Science has cracked the genetic information code. Green gene technology is an effective tool in crop breeding, enabling us to develop new crops even more rapidly and specifically. We can make them more efficient, optimizing their contents and valuable substances to suit the wishes and requirements of customers and the processing industry. Their metabolism can be individually modified, making them produce starch, protein and fats with special properties. Through gene transfer plants can be made more resistant to viruses, bacteria, harmful fungi and insect pests.Genetically modified plants can be cultivated to possess improved stress behavior, with the result that they absorb water better in dry locations and can make more efficient use of soil nutrients. We can also optimize weed control. To do so, we make crops tolerant to environmentally sound and easily degradable herbicides. This is not as simple as it sounds. But we have been successful: Innovator has been on the Canadian market since 1995.This is the first oilseed rape variety to contain the glufosinate tolerance gene, facilitating the use of AgrEvo's broad-spectrum herbicide liberty.We are committed to green gene technology, with which we aim to make crop breeding even more efficient and environmentally friendly. Before being brought on to the market these genetically modified plants are researched and tested for years until the questions posed regarding their safety have been answered. This is a great opportunity for us to realize our vision: the use of faster methods to breed varieties which will continue to provide us with sufficient food and raw materials in future. Our fossil reserves will soon be exhausted. Experts estimate that we only have enough oil for another 43 years and natural gas for less than 60.This means we must rethink and act accordingly, using new crop varieties to step up the move to replenishable sources of raw materials and energy. In other words, green gene technology is the key technology for sustainable agriculture.答案绿色基因技术在过去一万年中,人类改变了他们所利用的农作物。
2020年下半年英语三级笔译(CATTI 3) 实务考试真题及参考译文Section 1: English-Chinese Translation (50 points)Translate the following passage into Chinese.At 51, Cathy wanted to put her Oxford physics degree and former experience to better use. she had worked part-time in a school for several years while her three children were young, but she wanted to get back into the corporate world. Several applications later, she was getting nowhere. Then a friend told her about “returnships”, a form of work experience that some companies are experimenting with to help middle-aged people--mainly women--return to work, often after breaks to care for families.Cathy eventually secured a place on an 11-week“Career returners”program with a company, open to men and women, which included being paired with a 20-year-old male student. He helped to acquaint her with new technology, such as using an iPhone and accessing the company’s virtual network from her laptop so she could work from home but still access internal files.“On the assessment day, I thought they must have been looking at my project management skills. But they weren’t looking at us for specific roles. They were just thinking, ‘these women have a lot to offer, let’s see what they can do.’That was refreshing.” A clutch of companies in the UK and the U.S. have spotted an opportunity in hiring female returnees, who can put to use again technical skills learned earlier in their careers.They believe middle-aged women returning after a break make particularly good employees, because they bring a fresh perspective. Women tend to combine high emotional intelligence with strong leadership and organizational skills. “There is a massive pool of highly skilled people who want to return to work”, says the head of human resources of an engineering company.“Recruitment agencies typically view people who have had two years out as a risk, but we see them as a great opportunity.”In fact, by hiring female returnees,companies can access good skills these women developed in their former high-level jobs--and for a discount. In return,employers coach these middle-aged females back into working life. Through her returnship, Cathy gained a full-time role as an operations data consultant. She still is earning less than she would like to, “but it’s a foot in the door and the salary is up for review in six months,”she says. It is still overwhelmingly women who stay home to care for young children. UK government figures show that women account for around 90 percent of people on career breaks for caring reasons. A lack of middle-aged women working, particularly in high skilled roles, is costing the UK economy £50 billion a year, according to a report. The report found that men over 50 took home nearly two-thirds of the total wages paid out to everyone in that age range in 2015. It blamed the pay gap on the low-skilled, part-time roles middle-aged women often accept. Some 40 percent of women in work in the UK do so part-time, as opposed to only 11 percent of men. This issue is not restricted to the UK. A study last year by economists found “strong evidence of age discrimination in hiring against older women”in a range of white- and blue-collar jobs. The data show that it is harder for middle-aged women to find jobs than it is for middle-aged men, regardless of whether they have taken a break from working.【参考译文】:51岁的凯茜希望更好地利用她的牛津大学物理学学位以及先前的工作经验。
2019年翻译资格考试catti三级笔译实务试题六Translate the following passage into Chinese.Tourism, Globalization and Sustainable Development Tourism is one of the fastest growing sectors of the global economy and developing countries are attempting to cash in on this expanding industry in an attempt to boost foreign investment and financial reserves. While conceding that the uncontrolled growth of this industry can result in serious environmental and social problems, the United Nations contends that such negative effects can be controlled and reduced.Before getting into the cold facts of global economics, let me begin with another story to warm up. I was perplexed when I recently read in the newspaper that Thailand's forestry chief had said: "Humans can't live in the forest because human beings aren't animals. Unlike us, animals can adapt themselves to the wild or any environment naturally. "This was to legitimatize the government's plan to remove hundreds of thousands of rural and hill tribe people from protected areas. This man, who is in charge of conserving the forests, is at the same time very strongly pushing to open up the country's 81 national parks to outside investors and visitors in the name of "eco-tourism". Can we conclude, then, that the forestry chief considers developers and tourists as animals that know how to adapt to the forest and behave in the wild naturally?While authorities want to stop the access to forest lands and natural resources of village people, another group of people - namely tourism developers and tourists with lots of money to spend - are set to gain access to the area. While authorities believe that local people, who have often lived in the area for generations, are not capable of managing and conserving their land and natural resources - under a community forestry scheme for example - they believe they themselves in cooperation with the tourist industry can properly manage and conserve "nature" under a national eco-tourism plan. Taking the above quote seriously, cynics may be tempted to say there is obviously a gap between "human rights" and "animal rights".How is this story linked to globalization? First of all, that humans cannot live in the forest is - of course - not a Thai concept. It is a notion of Western conservation ideology - an outcome of the globalization of ideas and perceptions. Likewise, that eco-tourism under a "good management" system is beneficial to local people and nature is also a Western concept that is being globalized. In fact, Thailand's forestry chief thinks globally and acts locally. A lesson that can be learned from this is that the slogan "Think Globally, Act Locally" that the environmental movements have promoted all the years, has not necessarily served to preserve the environment and safeguard local communities' rights, but has been co-opted and distorted by official agencies and privateindustries for profit-making purposes. The tourism industry is demonstrating this all too wellMany developing countries, facing debt burdens and worsening trade terms, have turned to tourism promotion in the hope that it brings foreign exchange and investment. Simultaneously, leading international agencies such as the World Bank, United Nations agencies and business organizations like the World Travel & Tourism Council (WTTC) have been substantially involved to make tourism a truly global industry.However, tourism in developing countries is often viewed by critics as an extension of former colonial conditions because from the very beginning, it has benefited from international economic relationships that structurally favor the advanced capitalist countries in the North. Unequal trading relationships, dependence on foreign interests, and the division of labor have relegated Door countries in the South to becoming tourism recipients and affluent countries in the North to the position of tourism generators, with the latter enjoying the freedom from having to pay the price for the meanwhile well-known negative impacts in destinations.答案旗游、全球化与可持续发展旅游是全球经济中一个快速增长的领域,因而发展中国家正努力从这一快速增长的产业中获利,以促进海外投资、增加金融储备。
2019年6月大学英语三级(B级)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. Listening Comprehension 2. V ocabulary & Structure 3. Reading Comprehension 4. Translation-English into Chinese 5. WritingPart I Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)Directions:This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 7 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decid听力原文:1. M: Are you here on holiday?2. W: Excuse me? Is this seat taken?3. M: Mr. Wang, could you tell Mary to call me back please?4. W: May I help you with your luggage?5. M: Could I make an appointment with your manager?6. W: What do you think of the weather here?7. M: Would you like to come to our business party?1.A.Let’s go now.B.Don’ t mention it.C.Sit down, please.D.Yes, I am.正确答案:D解析:题干问的是“你假期在这儿吗?”对于此类询问是非的回答,答复的内容一般为肯定或者否定。
2019年6月英语三级(A)考试试题及答案解析(1~5/共5题)Part ⅠListening ComprehensionSection ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D] given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Play00:0001:22Volume第1题A.Prepare the documents.B.Book a room for the meeting.C.Ask all the managers to attend the meeting.D.Make several copies of the meeting agenda.第2题A.He is going to a party.B.He is making a plan.C.He likes to go to the cinema.D.He can´t attend the lecture.第3题A.The job is interesting.B.The environment is friendly.C.The salary is attractive.D.The colleagues are nice.第4题A.The labour cost has risen.B.The income tax has gone up.C.The management cost is on the rise.D.The raw material is in short supply.第5题A.Lowering the product price.B.Conducting a market survey.C.Making a promotion plan.D.Improving the product design.下一题(6~8/共5题)Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D] given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Play00:0002:01Volume第6题A.He is away on business.B.He is having a meeting.C.He is visiting a client.D.He is on sick leave.第7题A.His flight has been cancelled.B.He has to meet his lawyer.C.He was injured in an accident.D.He is suffering from a fever.第8题A.Holding a telephone meeting instead.B.Having it at the same time next Monday.C.Asking their assistants to attend it.D.Putting it off until next month.上一题下一题(9~10/共5题)Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D] given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Play00:0001:59Volume第9题A.Book a taxi.B.Reserve a room.C.Order breakfast for him.D.Keep things for his friend.第10题A.His passport number.B.His friend´s address.C.His room number and email address.D.His friend´s name and phone number.上一题下一题(11~15/共5题)Section CDirections: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear five questions. Both the passage and questions will be read two times. When you hear a question, you should complete the answer with a word or a short phrase. The questions and incomplete answers are printed on your test paper. You should write your answer on the Answer Sheet correspondingly. Now the passage will begin.Play00:0002:10VolumeWe are now about to close the marketing conference. We owe thanks to every member of staff who made the conference a__11__. We would like to thank all of the speakers who havemade__12__and impressive speeches. Our thanks also go to every one of you for your contributions and your appreciation. The energy and the enthusiasm surrounding this conference have been__13__. And now we´ll go back to our business and put those__14__into action. It´s time to get back to start working on the next phase. All customers are out there waiting for us to __15__.第11题第12题第13题第14题第15题上一题下一题(16~20/共5题)Section DDirections: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear 5 questions. Both the passage and the questions will be read two times. When you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase (in no more than 3 words). The questions and incomplete answers are printed in your test paper. You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly. Now listen to the passage.Play00:0003:56Volume第16题What should you think carefully about before renting a car?The ____________________ you need.第17题How can you get a best deal and save money when renting a car?By ____________ offered by different car rental companies.第18题Why are you advised to have the car rental company´s phone number?In case you need to ____________________.第19题What should you remember to do if you are returning the car to an airport?Remember to ____________ to check in to your flight.第20题Why should you fill the gas tank before returning the car?To save you extra fuel and ____________________.上一题下一题(1/10)Part ⅡStructureSection ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.第21题When you finish ______ your questions, simply press the Enter key.A.typeB.typingC.to typeD.typed上一题下一题(2/10)Part ⅡStructureSection ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.第22题______ career you choose, effective communication skills will serve you well.A.WheneverB.WhereverC.WhateverD.However上一题下一题(3/10)Part ⅡStructureSection ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.第23题According to the contract, this project ______ within four months starting from today.A.will be completedpletesC.has completedD.was completed上一题下一题(4/10)Part ⅡStructureSection ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.第24题______ many companies post job ads online, you can still find them in newspapers.A.As ifB.Ever sinceC.In caseD.Even though上一题下一题(5/10)Part ⅡStructureSection ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.第25题Studies have shown that humans working with machines are ______ than a human or a machine working alone.A.more effectiveB.most effectiveC.effectiveD.least effective上一题下一题(6/10)Part ⅡStructureSection ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.第26题The application of AI in healthcare is expected to cut ______ the cost of treatments and care.A.outB.intoC.downD.through上一题下一题(7/10)Part ⅡStructureSection ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.第27题______ the Internet of Things is to become a reality, its developers should pay more attention to its security.A.IfB.AlthoughC.UntilD.Unless上一题下一题(8/10)Part ⅡStructureSection ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.第28题Unlike many companies ______ service stops once the sale is made, our service begins once you buy our product.A.whatB.whoseC.thatD.which上一题下一题(9/10)Part ⅡStructureSection ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.第29题While ______ the article, I was wondering whether e-books would replace print books soon.A.readingB.readC.was readingD.to read上一题下一题(10/10)Part ⅡStructureSection ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.第30题It was not until the 1990s ______ industrial robots became really cheap, and therefore a possible option.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.that上一题下一题(1/5)Section BDirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.第31题This research investigated the problem of air pollution (cause) ______ by vehicles in the city of Tripoli, Libya.上一题下一题(2/5)Section BDirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.第32题When you meet John this afternoon, don´t forget (tell) ______ him about our cash flow.上一题下一题(3/5)Section BDirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.第33题When it comes to choosing a career, not many jobs are (rewarding) ______ than the one in the healthcare industry.上一题下一题(4/5)Section BDirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.第34题If another candidate makes a good (state) ______, don´t be afraid to add to that information.上一题下一题(5/5)Section BDirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.第35题Job seekers are advised to write a Thank-You Email or Letter (prompt) ______ after an interview. 上一题下一题(36~40/共5题)Part ⅢReading ComprehensionTask 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Most of our working hours are spent in the workplace. So what do during those hours can have a significant impact on our overall health. A positive wellness culture during the workday can contribute to better health—physical, mental, and emotional well-being(良好的状态) for you and your co-workers. Healthy people are more productive, more constructive and require fewer sick days and health associated costs. Both employers and employees can promote a healthier work environment.Don´t let your work environment affect your health for eight hours of the day. Break up your work day. Get up, stretch, and move. Regular movement throughout the day will keep your mind and body flexible and help avoid fatigue(疲劳).Think of ways you can add movement or at least decrease the amount of time you are sitting. Try getting out of your chair more, standing during your calls, or alternating your chair with a yoga(瑜伽) ball. And if you have to drive to work, try parking at the far end of the lot, taking the stairs, and going the long way to the bathroom and break room.Healthy employees work better. As an employer you can initiate and encourage healthy changes, at your workplace to create the best environment to promote mental and physical health for your employees.第36题According to the passage, a positive wellness culture can help to ______.A.create better healthB.attract more applicantsC.keep a cleaner environmentD.build up team spirit第37题In the author´s opinion, healthy people are likely to ______.A.buy more productsB.consume fewer resourcesC.have fewer sick daysD.be promoted faster第38题Regular movement throughout the day will ______.A.enable you to sleep soundlyB.reduce your work efficiencyC.do harm to your healthD.make you feel refreshed第39题Which of the following is mentioned as a way to add movement? ______A.Getting a quality chair.B.Driving to work every day.C.Having a regular break.D.Taking the stairs in the building.第40题In the last paragraph, employers are advised to improve their employees´ health so as to ______.A.make the employees work harderB.encourage the employees to save more moneyC.create a better work environmentD.offer employees more training opportunities上一题下一题(41~45/共5题)Task 2Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 41 through 45. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Our company offers a full range of Smart Home products, focusing on making your home safer and more convenient, and saving energy. All of the products are simple, even if what happens behind the scenes is clever.The Smart Home Controller is the heart of the system. It communicates with all your other products, and lets you control them with the easy-to-use mobile app for phones, even if you´re stuck on the motorway 300 miles from your home Wi-Fi.The Radiator Thermostat(散热器恒温控制器) lets you control your heating away from home or from the sofa. And unlike some smart heating systems, you can set the temperature per room, helping you save even more energy and money.The Smart Plug offers similar advanced control, from TVs and game controllers to the lamp(灯) in the kids´room. You just don´t need to worry about whether you left something on after leaving home. You can just check on your phone, and switch things off from the app.If you want to save energy, you might want to buy Starter Kit. This includes two Radiator Thermostats, the Smart Home Controller and Door/Window Contact. These use a sensor (感应器) that lets you know if you´ve left a window open or if someone tries to break in. That brings us to the other side of the Smart Home, security and safety.For more information about our products, please refer to our website and e-Shop.第41题One purpose of the company´s Smart Home products is to ______.A.make your home attractiveB.reduce daily expensesC.appeal to customersD.save energy第42题How can you control your products while you are away from home? ______e the mobile app for phones.B.Get a code number.C.Connect your home phone.D.Purchase a new computer.第43题The Radiator Thermostat differs from other smart heating systems in that ______.A.it contains several hand-controlled devicesB.it helps you set the temperature in each roomC.it offers a life-long guaranteeD.it operates more easily第44题With the Smart Plug, you don´t have to worry about ______.A.whether your kids are at home or notB.whether you have forgot to bring your key or notC.whether you left something on after leaving homeD.whether you have left your windows open第45题The sensor in Starter Kit is used to ______.A.make your home secure and safeB.prevent damage to your furnitureC.produce a reliable Starter KitD.build a green environment for you上一题下一题(46~50/共5题)Task 3Directions: After reading the following passage, you are required to complete the outline below it (No.46 through 50). You should write your answers briefly (no more than 3 words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.We can offer help to clients covered by AAA under such situations:1. You´re carpooling (拼车) to work and the car happens to overheat. It´s not your car, but you are a passenger. We´ll send help to attempt minor mechanical "first aid" to get you on your way again.2. You´re shopping at the mall and get a flat tire. We´ll come fight to the parking lot and change the tire for you.3. You push your luck in a rental car and run out of gas. Tell us you need gas when you call and we´ll bring it to you.4. You borrow your spouse´s(配偶) car and lock the keys inside. We´ll come and attempt to open the car door, with no damage either to the lock, or to the car´s body.5. You haven´t changed the battery since you´ve had the car. We could install a new, high-quality battery on the spot for you.6. Your car is not safe to drive, but you have to move it. We´ll tow(拖动) you back to the responding service provider, no matter how far away. Or, up to 3 miles to any other destination you choose—such as your home or a favorite repair shop.AAA ServicesSituations Solutions1. car overheating offering minor mechanical__46__2. getting__47__changing the tire3. running out of gas bringing the gas to you4. locking the keys inside attempting to open__48__5. aging battery installing a__49__on the spot6. unable to move the car safely towing you back to the responding__50__第46题第47题第48题第49题第50题上一题下一题(51~55/共5题)Task 4Directions: After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent (与...相同的) to those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55. A——Bike lane B——Default locationC——Start navigation D——Distance calculatorE——Estimated time of arrival F——Mode of transportationG——Public transit H——Speed cameraI——Restaurant rating J——Real time traffic detectionK——Real time traffic avoidance L——Voice controlM——Starting destination N——Three-dimensional mapO——Straight line distance P——Ending destinationQ——Street view第51题______三维地图______交通方式第52题______公共交通______预计到达时间第53题______自行车道______超速摄像机第54题______距离计算器______实时交通监测第55题______实时交通规让______语音控制上一题下一题(56~60/共5题)Task 5Directions: After reading the following article, you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No.56 through No.60) that follow. The answers (in no more than 3 words) should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.The credit card, Discover It, is out to change the way you think about credit cards.There is no annual fee. Plus, there´s no pay-by-phone fee, no foreign transaction fee and no over-limit fee. There´s also no late fee for your first late payment and no increase to your APR for paying late.Earn 5% cash back in rotating categories (类别轮换) each quarter like gas stations, restaurants, wholesale clubs and more, up to the quarterly maximum each time you activate.You earn. We match. With Cashback Match, we´ll automatically match all the cash back you´ve earned at the end of your first year, dollar for dollar. So you could turn $10 cash back into $20. Orturn $50 into $100. Even turn $100 into $200. There´s no signing up. And no limit to how much we´ll match.Discover It monitors every purchase and alerts you if we spot something suspicious. Of course, you´re never responsible for unauthorized purchases on your Discover card account.We´re available 24 hours a day, right here in the U.S. to help any time you need it. Just call our service number if you have a question or need an explanation. We won´t try to sell you other products when you call.第56题In what case are you not charged for your late payment?If it is your ____________________.第57题How much cash can you earn back with Discover It in rotating categories each quarter?You can get ____________________ cash back.第58题When can you receive all the money the bank matches?At the end of ____________________.第59题What does the bank do to protect your account security?It monitors every purchase and ____________________ if it spots something suspicious.第60题What should you do if you have any questions about Discover It?Call the bank´s ____________________.上一题下一题(1/5)Part ⅣTranslationDirections: This part, numbered 61through 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. After each of the sentences numbered 61 to 64, you will read four choices of suggested translation. You should choose the best translation and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. And for the paragraph numbered 65, write your translation in the corresponding space on the Translation / Composition Sheet.第61题Online banking offers many advantages like accessing funds 24 hours a day or saving time by making fewer trips to the bank.A.网上银行提供了许多便利,24小时资金开放,减少了去银行的次数,使得业务办理更加方便快捷。
CATTI三级笔译综合能力考试试题及答案解析(三)一、Vocabulary Selection(本大题20小题.每题1.0分,共20.0分。
In this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are four words or phrases respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. There is only one right answer. )第1题Marketing is ______ just distributing goods from the manufacturer to the final customer.A rather thanB other thanC bigger thanD more than【正确答案】:D【本题分数】:1.0分【答案解析】[分析] 习语辨析。
A.rather than胜于;B.other than不同于,除了;C.bigger than大于;D.more than多过……,不止……,……以上;如:The consequence was much more than he imagined.结果远超过他的想象。
本句意为:营销不仅仅是将货物从生产者向最终客户的分配。
因此选D。
第2题The magician picked several persons ______ from the audience and asked them to help him with the performance.A by accidentB at randomC on occasionD on average【正确答案】:B【本题分数】:1.0分【答案解析】[分析] 习语辨析。
CATTI三级笔译综合能力考试试题与答案解析<一>一、Vocabulary Selection〔本大题15小题.每题1.0分,共15.0分。
In this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are four words or phrases respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. There is only one right answer. 〕第1题Since writing home to their parents for money, they had lived ________hope.A inB forC onD through[正确答案]:A[本题分数]:1.0分[答案解析]固定搭配。
live in hope生活在希望中;live for为……而生活,盼望;live on继续生活,以……为主食,靠……生活;live through度过,经受过;根据句意应填A。
第2题________get older, the games they play become increasingly complex.A ChildrenB Children, when theyC As childrenD For children to[正确答案]:C[本题分数]:1.0分[答案解析]语法应用。
本句逗号前是状语从句,空白处应填连词;主句主语是the games,因此选项A、B、D均不对;只有as"随着"符合句意,所以C为答案。
第3题Martin has created enough memorable ________to make it easy to forgive his lows.A youngstersB noblesC highsD miserables[正确答案]:C[本题分数]:1.0分[答案解析]固定搭配。
2019年6月翻译资格考试三级英语笔译实务真题及答案英译汉Both WHO’s constitution and the Universal Declaration of Human Right assert that health is a human right, not a privilege for those who can afford it. Over time, that right has made its way into both national and international law. But importantly, the right to health is not simply a noble idea on a piece of paper.世界卫生组织《组织法》与《世界人权宣言》(Universal Declaration of Human Right)均强调健康是一项人权,而不是那些有经济实力者享有的特权。
随着时间的推移,健康权已逐渐载入各国法律和国际法律。
但重要的是,健康权绝非只是纸上空谈。
It has been a platform for major improvements in global health. Since 1948, life expectancy has increased by 25 years. Maternal and childhood mortality have plummeted. Smallpox has been eradicated and polio is on the brink. We have turned the tide on the HIV/AIDS epidemic. Deaths from malaria have dropped dramatically. New vaccines have made once-feared diseases easily preventable. And there are many other causes for celebration. But even as we continue to struggle with old threats, new ones have arisen. Climate change will have profound effects on health. Antimicrobial resistance has the potential to undo the gains of modern medicine. Vaccine hesitancy is putting millions of young lives at risk. Noncommunicable diseases, including heart disease, stroke, cancer diabetes, hypertension, lung diseases and mental illnesses have become the major killers of our time. And of course, we continue to face the ever-present threat of outbreaks and other health emergencies.健康权一直是全球健康状况得以获得重大改善的平台。
2019年catti三级笔译综合能力考试试题及答案解析(二)catti三级笔译综合能力考试试题及答案解析(二)一、Vocabulary Selection(本大题20小题.每题1.0分,共20.0分。
In this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are four words or phrases respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. There is only one right answer. )第1题More has been learned about the Moon than any other of the Earth''s neighbors in space because of the Apollo program, which enabled men to walk on the Moon and bring back hundreds of pounds of________.A rocksB rockC stoneD stones【正确答案】:A【本题分数】:1.0分【答案解析】近义辨析。
stone是最常用词,可指任何石头;rock指岩石,具有可研究价值,可作可数名词,也可作不可数名词,在此应用可数名词的复数。
第2题________the variety that the average family has in beef, fish, poultry, and vegetarian recipes, they find most meals unexciting.A In spiteB InspiteC Despite ofD Despite【正确答案】:D【本题分数】:1.0分【答案解析】习语辨析。
C A T T I三级笔译实务全部试题真题及答案汇总------------------------------------------作者xxxx------------------------------------------日期xxxx2017年5月全国翻译专业资格(水平)考试英语三级《笔译实务》试卷Section 1: English—ChineseTranslation (50 points)Translate the following passage into Chinese。
Improved humanwell—beingis thegreatest triumph of modern era.The ageof plenty has also led to an unexpected global health crisis: two billion people are eitheroverweight or obese. Developed countries have been especiallysusceptible to unhealthy weight gain。
However, developing cou ntriesare now facing a similarcrisis。
Obesity rates have peaked in highincome countriesbut are accelerating elsewhere。
Thecombined findings of the World Health Organisationand the World Bank showed that in 2016 Asia was home to half the world’soverweight children。
Onequarter werein Africa。
2019年6月实考试卷参考答案与解析Part I Listening ComprehensionSection A (每题1分)1.W:Mr.Smith,this is our agenda for tomorrow's meeting 女:史密斯先生,这是我们明天会议的议程。
M:Please tell all the department managers to attend it. 男:请告知所有的部门经理都要参加。
Q:What does the man ask the woman to do? 问:男士让女士做什么?[C]【解析】事实细节题。
题目询问男士让女士做什么。
女士告知男士会议议程后,男士说请告知所有的部门经理都要参加会议。
C项“让所有的经理都参加会议”与对话内容一致,为答案。
【避错指南】A项“准备文件”在对话中未提及,故排除。
B项“为会议预订会议室”和D项“把会议议程复印几份”利用 meeting和agenda设置干扰,与男士交代女士做的事不符。
2.W:Would you like to go to the lecture with me? 女:你愿意和我一起去听讲座吗?3.M:I’d like to, but I have to finish my paper today. 男:我很想去,但是我今天必须要完咸我的论文。
Q:What does the man mean? 问:男士意指什么?[D]【解析】推理判断题。
题目询问男士的情况。
女士邀请男士一起去听讲座,男士说他今天必须要写完论文,也就是说,他没法去听讲座。
因此选D项“他无法参加讲座”。
【避错指南】A项“他要去一个派对”、B项“他正在做计划”和C项“他想去看电影”均未在对话中涉及,可以直接排除。
注意,短对话中表示转折的地方,如but之后的内容,是常考点。
3.W:Can you tell me why you want to apply for this job? 女:你能告诉我为什么你想申请这份工作吗? M:I am really attracted by the salary you offer. 男:我对你们提供的薪水很感兴趣。