盐城市2015年初中毕业于升学考试英语试题
第I 卷（选择题，共60分）
一.单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
【2015盐城】1. TF BOYS’ songs _______ sweet and many of us like listening to them.
A. sound
B. feel
C. taste
D. look
1. A【解析】考查系动词辨析。句意：TF BOYS’的歌听起来很甜美，我们中很多人都喜欢听。sound听起来；feel摸起来；taste尝起来；look看起来。故选A。
【2015盐城】2. --Do you have any plans for this summer vacation?
--I’m not sure. I _____take a trip to Taiwan.
A. must
B. need
C. may
D. should
2. C【解析】考查情态动词辨析。句意：我不确定，可能会去台湾。must肯定；need需要；may可能；should应该。根据前面的“我不确定”故选C。【2015盐城】
3. Daniel, _____ play with the mobile phone while you’re walking in the street.
A. don’t
B. doesn’t
C. won’t
D. can’t
3. A【解析】考查祈使句。本句人称后有逗号，可判断它为变形的祈使句，应用动词原形开头，否定句用don’t…。故选A。
【2015盐城】4. This photo reminded the old man ____ the days when he was young.
A. with
B. for
C.by
D. of
4. D【解析】考查固定短语。句意：这张照片让我想起他的年轻岁月。remind sb. of…是固定短语，意为“使某人想起某事”故选D。
【2015盐城】5. ____ great fun we had in Yandu Park last Sunday!
A. How
B. What
C. What a
D. How a
5. B【解析】考查感叹句。句意：上周日我们在盐度公园过得多么有趣！根据主语之前落到名词，应用what感叹；fun为不可数名词，不加冠词。故选B。【2015盐城】
6. The librarian told me that I could _____ these magazines for three days.
A. borrow
B. buy
C. keep
D. return
6. C【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：图书管理员告诉我们，这些杂志我们只能借三天。本处和时间段连用，应用延续性动词，排除A、B；keep本意为“保留”，这里只“借书”。D项含义不对。结合语境，故选C。
【2015盐城】7. Don’t go out _____ the rain stops. Otherwise, you’ll get wet.
A. after
B. since
C. when
D. until
7. D【解析】考查连词辨析。句意：直到雨停了你再出去，否则你会挨浇的。not…until…直到……时候才……。故选D。
【2015盐城】8. --Wow, so many new building in our hometown.
--Yes. _____ has changed in our hometown.
A. Nothing
B. Nobody
C. Everything
D. Everybody
8. C【解析】考查不定代词辨析。句意：——家乡这么多的新大楼！——是呀，在我们家乡一切都改变了。Everything一切。故选C。
【2015盐城】9. Audrey Hepburn, one of the greatest actresses, was ____ to take on challenges in her life.
A. enough brave
B. brave enough
C. stupid enough
D. enough stupid
9. B【解析】考查enough的用法。句意：Audrey Hepburn足够的勇敢面对生活中的挑战。Enough修饰形容词时放在其后。结合句意，故选B。
【2015盐城】10. With the development of modern industry, there will be _____ living space for wild animals.
A. fewer and fewer
B. less and less
C. more and more
D. bigger and bigger
10. B【解析】考查比较级。句意：随着现代工业的发展，野生动物的生存空间
越来越少。本处修饰不可数名词living space，应用little的比较级。故选B。【2015盐城】11. Helen encouraged me to speak English as much as possible because practice _____ perfect.
A. becomes
B. became
C. will make
D. makes
11. D【解析】考查动词时态。句意：海伦鼓励我尽可能多地说英语，因为熟能
生巧。practice makes perfect熟能生巧，是一句固定表达的谚语。故选D。【2015盐城】12. Sherlock Homes asked the suspect what he _____ when the murder took place.
A. was doing
B. has done
C.is doing
D. would do
12. A【解析】考查时态。句意：夏洛克·福尔摩斯问嫌疑犯谋杀案发生时，他
正在干什么。根据语境，应用过去进行时。故选A。
【2015盐城】13. --Can Mr. King spare some time for the charity show?
--If he _____, he will try his best to make it.
A. will be invited
B.is invited
C. invites
D. invited
13. B【解析】考查时态和语态。句意：如果他被邀请，他会尽全力的。根据条
件状语从句中的“主将从现”的时态规则，if从句应用一般现在时；invite与he之间为被动关系，应用被动语态。故选B。
【2015盐城】14. In the U.K., a lady usually doesn’t like to be ask ed _____.
A. whether has she got married
B. how old is she
C. where she comes from
D. How much she weighs
14. D【解析】考查宾语从句。句意：在英国，女性通常习惯不喜欢被问到体重
的问题。从句应用陈述语序，排除A、B选项；C项不是隐私性的问题；故选D。
【2015盐城】15. --Jane, your new dress looks very nice on you!
-- ______. I like it very much.
A. You are welcome
B. I don’t think so
C.thanks a lot
D. Don’t say that
15. C【解析】考查交际用语。根据语境，对方夸赞你，你应表示感谢。故选C。二，完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
【2015盐城】阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
An old carpenter(木匠）was ready to retire. His boss was 16 to see the good worker go. He asked the carpenter 17 he could build one more house. The carpenter said yes, 18 his mind was not on his work any more.
He used poor materials and worked on the house 19 . When the carpenter finished his work, the boss 20 the front-door key to him. “This is your house,” he
said, “A21 for you.”
What a surprise! What a 22 !If he had known he was building his 23 house, he would have done it differently. Now he had to live in the house he had poorly built.
24 it is with us. Sometimes we build our 25 carelessly. At important points we do not try our best. Then with a shame we look at the situation we had 26 . We find that we are now living in the house we have poorly built. But we don’t have a 27 to make it all over again.
Think of 28 as the carpenter. Think about your life. Build it 29 . It is the only life you will ever build because life is a do-it-yourself project.
Your life today is the 30 of your attitudes and choices you made in the past. Your life tomorrow will be that of your attitudes and choices you make today.
16. A. glad B. nervous C. ready D. sorry
17. A. if B. when C. how D. why
18. A. and B. but C. or D.so
19. A. carefully B. completely C. carelessly D. successfully
20. A. handed B. lent C. sold D. threw
21. A. gift B. promise C. choice D. question
22. A. task B. wisdom C. shame D. stress
23. A. real B. expensive C. old D. own
24. A. Neither B. So C. Nor D. As
25. A. studies B. lives C.jobs D. feelings
26. A. created B. changed C. discussed D. affected
27. A. plan B. chance C. method D. pleasure
28. A. himself B. herself C. myself D. yourself
29. A. wisely B. peacefully C. rapidly D. widely
30. A. talent B. wealth C. result D. difference
【主旨大意】文章是一篇记叙文。通过讲述老木匠的事情，告诉我们：态度决定结果。
16. D【解析】考查形容词辨析。根据语境，可知这个木匠是个好个人，所以他
的离开会让老板感到非常难过。sorry难过的。故选D。
17. A【解析】考查连词辨析。句意：老板问木匠是否还能再建一栋房子。if是否。
故选A。
18. B【解析】考查连词辨析。句意：他虽然答应了，但并不用心工作。两句之
间为转折关系，应用but。故选B。
19. C【解析】考查副词辨析。根据上文可知木匠的心思不在工作上，所以他的
用料很差，做工很粗心。Carefully细心地；completely完整地；carelessly粗心地；successfully成功地。结合语境，选C。
20. A【解析】考查动词辨析。结合语境，老板把房钥匙递给他。handed用手递；
lent借；sold卖；threw扔，投递。故选A。
21. A【解析】考查名词辨析。根据语境，这是老板送他的退休礼物。gift礼物。
故选A。
22. C【解析】考查名词辨析。根据上文的shock和下句“If he had only known he
was building his own house, he would have done it all so differently”可知，老木匠为自己做的蠢事感到羞耻、后悔。shame羞耻，遗憾。故选C。
23. D【解析】考查形容词辨析。根据语境，如果早知道是给自己建房，他就不
会这样了。own自己的。故选D。
24. B 【解析】考查固定句式。So it is with sb.意为“……也如此”。注意此题易错
选as ，误认为是定语从句。as 可以引导定语从句，但注意此句句末的标点是句号，因此缺少先行词，无法构成定语从句。其他选项在意思、结构均不正确。故选B 。
25. B 【解析】考查名词辨析。根据文意，作者在向我们阐述一个道理：我们的
生活也像老木匠建房子一样。故选B 。
26. A 【解析】考查动词辨析。根据语境，我们自己创造的生活。created 创造；
changed 改变；discussed 讨论；affected 影响。故选A 。
27. B 【解析】考查名词辨析。根据文意可知，开始我们没有觉察，但后来当我
们认识到自己的愚蠢行为时，却为时已晚，没有机会重做。chance 机会。故选B 。
28. D 【解析】考查反身代词。想象自己是那个木匠。故选D 。
29. A 【解析】考查副词辨析。作者是在告诫读者：我们既然明白了这个道理，
那么“建造自己的房子时”就明智些吧！wisely 明智地。故选A 。
30. C 【解析】考查名词辨析。一个人做事的态度决定结果。result 结果。故选C 。
三、阅读理解
A. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）
【2015盐城】A
A plant is a living thing. It uses its many parts to grow from a small seed to a large plant. Each part helps the plant stay healthy. Plants also need sunlight to grow. They get light from the sun and minerals from the soil. These things help the plant stay alive and grow.
31. Which word can be filled in the empty box?
A. Leaves
B. Sticks
C. Bushes
D. Grasses
32. Which part might grow around the seeds?
A . The stem B. The flower C. The root D. The fruit
33. Which sentence id TRUE according to the passage?
A. A plant grows flowers under the ground.
B. Flowers can grow into new plants
C. Not all have fruit
D. The stem helps hold the roots up.
34. What’s the passage mainly about?
They use sunlight,
water, and air to make a plant’s food. Flowers make seeds that can grow new plant. The stern helps hold the plant up. It moves the food and water from the root to the other parts of the plant. Some plants have fruit. The fruit grows around the root and keeps them safe. Seeds can grow into new plants. A plant grows root under the ground. The root holds the plant in place. Flowers Ster Fruit Seed Root
A. Plant parts
B. Plant seeds
C. Plant leaves
D. Plant roots
35. In what subject might you learn this passage?
A. Geography
B. Biology
C. Physics
D. Chemistry
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了植物的各部分的功能作用。
31. A【解析】细节理解题。根据图片中箭头指向，判断本处指叶子（leaves）。
故选A。
32. D【解析】细节理解题。根据方框中“The fruit grows around the seeds”，可知
选D。
33. C【解析】细节理解题。根据方框中“Some plants have fruit”，可知并不是所
有的植物都结果。故选C。A项“在地下开花”；B项“花能长成新的植物”；
D项“茎帮助根成长”均不对。
34. A 【解析】主旨大意题。介绍了植物的各部分的功能作用。故选A。
35. B【解析】推理判断题。本文介绍了植物的各部分的功能作用，应是“植物
学”的内容。故选B。A项“地理”；C项“物理”；D项“化学”均不对。
【2015盐城】B
It was another day to jump rope in gym class. Lynn and Mike turned the long rope in big, slow circles. The whole class hurried to get in line to wait for their turn to jump. Millie stood at the back of the line and frowned.
Nick went first. He watched the rope and ran in at just the right time. Everyone counted. He made it all the way to 30 jumps. One after another, the kids watched the rope, ran in and jumped. Then it was Millie’s turn. She watched the rope go around and around, but she didn’t move. She felt like everyone was looking at her.
Millie’s friends cheered:“G o, Mil lie, go!”
Millie’s face turned red. At last, she gave it a try, but she failed.
The truth was that Millie had been jumping rope at home every day. With a short rope, she could jump 100 times without missing. She just didn’t how to run in and start jumping with a long rope. Since she was the only kid on her street, there was no one to help turn the long rope.
Just then, Ms. Miles, the gym teacher, b rought out a bunch of short jump ropes.
“Let’s see how long each one of you can jump without missing.” she said as she gave each student a short rope. “Ready, set. Go!”
Millie smiled for the first time ever in gym class. As she jumped, she sang rhymes quickly to herself.
After a while, Millie realized that everyone was cheering. “Go. Millie,go!”
She was the only one still jumping rope! The surprise almost made her miss a step, but she kept going. When at last she was too tired to go on, she stopped. The whole class cheered. Everyone was looking at her and smiling. Millie smiled back!
36. Which word is the opposite of the underlined word frowned?
A. Sat.
B. Hid.
C. Smiled.
D. Cried.
37. What problem did Millie have at the beginning of the story?
A. She didn’t have any friends in her class.
B. She felt sad because Nick made fun of her.
C. She didn’t know the cheers that the other kids knew.
D. She didn’t know how to start jumping with a long rope.
38. Why did Millie smile for the first time in gym class?
A. She did something well at last.
B. She knew the class would cheer for her.
C. She thought that she was going t make a friend.
D. She believed that she would be the winner of the contest.
39. Which sentence can be put in the empty box?
A. The class decided to play baseball.
B. Millie was the last one still jumping rope.
C. Nick won the rope-jumping contest.
D. Millie tried to hide in the back of the line.
40. How might Millie feel when she stopped jumping at last?
A. Proud
B. Bored.
C. Mad.
D. Silly
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。体育课上Millie不会跳长绳，受到了同学的嘲笑；而老师拿来的短绳使她又恢复了自信。
36. C 【解析】词义猜测题。根据语境，别人都在着急的等待着跳长绳，Millie
不会跳，自然是不开心，皱眉头。故选C。
37. D【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段中的“She just didn’t how to run in and start
jumping with a long rope.”，可知选D。
38. B【解析】推理判断题。短绳正是她擅长的，她自信能获得同学们的认可和
喝彩。故选B。
39. B【解析】细节理解题。A、D明显不对；C项人称不对；根据文章的讲述，
老师拿来短绳，Millie成了坚持跳的时间最长的同学。故选B。
40. A【解析】推理判断题。根据最后的“Everyone was looking at her and smiling.
Millie smiled back”，可推知Millie为自己高兴和自豪。故选A。
【2015盐城】C
“ Listen carefully to what I say.”the time traveler said. “I shall tell you something that you will not agree.”
“Why will we not agree?” I asked.
“Because the science and mathematics you know are not correct,”he said, “You believe there are only three dimensions(三维空间）---length, breadth(宽）and thickness.”
“There is nothing to agree with that,” the youngest member of our little group said.
“Exactly!”the time traveler answered. “But there is also a fo urth dimension---time.”
“We all know about time,” another member of the group said,” Time passes.”
“I do not agree,” the time traveler said. “Length, breadth and thickness do not pass. They stay in the same place in space. We move about them. I can prove that time is the same.it does not pass. We move in time the same way that we move in length, breadth and thickness.”
None of us believed the time traveler, and we argued with him for many hours.
“If we could travel back in time,”the scientist said, “we could do things to change the future.”
“If we could travel forward in time,”the doctor(博士）said,“We could do things that change our present.”
The time traveler smiled. “It is clear,” he said, “that there is only one way I can show you that I am right. We must do an experiment. Please wait here.”
He left the room and soon returned, carrying what looked like a clock.
“This is a model of a time machine. It took me two years to make it.” the time traveler said, “I want all of you to understand that when I start the machine, it will immediately travel in time and disappear from present.”
He turned to the youngest of us. “Give me your hand.” he said.
The young man put out his hand. The time traveler took it and placed it on the
machine. Immediately, there was a sudden wind, and the little machine disappeared.
I was certain this was not a trick, but the doctor was not so sure.
“Are you asking us to believe,” he said, “that the machine is now in the different time?”
“Certainly! In my laboratory, a full-size machine is almost complete. As soon as it is complete, I shall send myself on a journey through time. Would you like to see my machine?”
“Are you serious about this?” the doctor asked.
“I have never been more serious about anything,” the time traveler said, “Come.”
We followed him to his laboratory. There, we saw the actual machine, not quite complete, but large enough for a man to sit in.
41. How many dimensions did the time traveler say there are?
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
D. Five.
42. How long did it take the time traveler to make his model time machine?
A. Two years.
B. Two months.
C. Twenty years.
D. All his life.
43. Which is the right order of what happened in the story?
a. The model time machine disappeared with a wind.
b. The time traveler came back to the room with a model time machine.
c. The members of the group argued with the time traveler for many hours.
d. The time traveler showed them a full-size time machine which was not quite complet
e.
e. The youngest man’s hand was placed on the model time machine.
A.e c a d b
B.b c e a d
C.c e b a d
D.c b e a d
44. What can we infer(推断）from the passage about the time traveler?
A. He believed that they could move in time.
B. He was playing a trick on a group of people.
C. He sent the young man to the future in the model time machine.
D. He would possibly send himself on a journey through time.
45. What kind of story do you think the passage is?
A. A detective story.
B. A science fiction.
C. A romantic fiction.
D. A horror story.
【主旨大意】本文是一篇科幻小品。时光旅行者告诉我们：不是三维空间，而是四维空间。
41. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的““But there is also a fourth
dimension---time”，可知时光旅行者告诉我们：不是三维空间，而是四维空间。故选C。
42. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据文中的“It took me two years to make it”，可知
花费了他两年的时间。故选A。
43. D 【解析】细节判断题。根据文章的讲述最开始，时光旅行者与我们之间进
行争论，最后拿出一个时间机器，可知在C、D项中选；b，e的顺序很容易排出应为e在先；故选D。
44. D 【解析】推理判断题。根据文章中的“As soon as it is complete, I shall send
myself on a journey through time”，选D。
45. B 【解析】推理判读题。本文是一篇科幻小品。时光旅行者告诉我们：不是
三维空间，而是四维空间。A项为“侦探故事”；B项为“科幻故事”；C项为“浪漫小说”；D项为“恐怖故事”。故选B。
第II卷（非选择题，共60分）
B. 任务型阅读。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
【2015盐城】阅读下列短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。
You will read about how you are a citizen in your school, community and nation.
A citizen is a person who belongs to a place. You are a citizen of the community where you live and the nation where you were born.
Citizen Have Rights
As a citizen, you have rights that the government protects. A right is something you may do. As a citizen, you have a right to speak freely and practice your religion. You also have the right to privacy. That means you may decide what to show or tell someone and what not to tell.
Citizens Have Responsibility
Along with rights, citizens have responsibilities. A responsibility is something that you should do. For example, you should follow the law. A law is a rule that everyone in the community, state or country must follow. Laws keep people safe and help them get along well with one another. When people follow the traffic laws, they help keep others safe. When you follow laws in the park, you help others enjoy the park.
Being a Good Citizen
Good citizens care about people’s rights. The y try to make things fair and safe for everyone. Good citizens work together to solve problems. Children can be good citizens by solving problems together in their school or community. They may follow proper steps to deal with problems. First, name the problem. Then, list ways to solve it. Next, choose the best way. And finally, find out is it solves the problem.
Citizens’ ______46____ and Responsibilities
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。讲述了公民的权利和义务，以及如何做个好公民。
46. Rights 【解析】标题，“公民的义务和职责”；注意标题大写每个单词的首字
母。
47. how 【解析】根据第一段中的“You will read about how you are a citizen”，作
答。
48. freely 【解析】根据第二段中的“you have a right to speak freely”，作答。
49. decision 【解析】根据第二段中的“you may decide what to show or tell someone
and what not to tell.”，作答。
50. rules 【解析】根据第三段中的“A law is a rule that everyone in the community,
state or country must follow.”，作答。
51. other 【解析】根据第三段中的“When you follow laws in the park, you help
others enjoy the park ”，作答。
52. enjoy 【解析】根据第三段中的“you help others enjoy the park ”，作答。
53. fair 【解析】根据最后一段中的“They try to make things fair and safe for
everyone.”，作答。
54. together 【解析】根据最后一段中的“Good citizens work together to solve
problems.”，作答。
55. properly 【解析】根据最后一段中的“They may follow proper steps to deal with
problems.”，作答。
C.阅读与回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
【2015盐城】Read a Timeline
Every family has a history. A timeline can show events in a family’s history. A timeline is an ordered group of words and dates that shows when events happened. Learn the skill
Step 1. The title tells what the timeline is about. The timeline has a line divided in equal parts. Each part stands for 10 years.
Step 2. Look at the first and last numbers on the timeline. The numbers are years. The events on the timeline happened between these years.
Step 3. The numbers with the events on the timeline tell the year in which each event happened.
Practice the skill
Title _________
1930 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000
56. How long does each part in the timeline stand for?
_____________________________________________________
57. Where did Lily’s great -grand mother come from? (in no more than 4 words) ______________________________________________________
58. Who was born in 1970?
________________________________________________________
59. What happened in 1994?
________________________________________________________
60. What’s the best title of the timeline?
1935 Lily’s great grandmother comes to the U.S.A from China. 1965 Lily’s grandparents marry. 1994 Lily’s parents marry. 1999 Lily is born. 1946 Lily’s grandfather is born. 1970 Lily’s father is born.
__________________________________________________________
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。讲述了如何以时间为主线，设立家庭大事明细表。
56 Ten years.【解析】以10年为间隔。
57. (She came from) China. / From China.【解析】根据“Lily’s great grandmother
comes to the U.S.A from China.”，可知答案。
58. Lily’s father.【解析】根据“1970 Lily’s father is born.”，可知答案。
59. Lily’s parents married.【解析】根据“1994 Lily’s parents marry.”，可知答案。
60. History of Lily’s Family. / Lily’s family history【解析】注意标题大写每个单词
的首字母。
四．词汇（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）
【2015盐城】A. 根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。
61. The players in the Chinese men’s soccer team are paying more attention to their ____training. (日常的）
62. These new types of energy cost very little and ______ little pollution. (产生）
63. V olunteers from different ______ feel like part of one big family. （背景）
64. Internet users now use the character “duang”to ______ any kind of special effect. (描述）
65. As we reached the top of the mountain, we felt a sense of ______. (成就）
61. daily
62. produce
63. backgrounds
64. describe
65. achievement
【2015盐城】B.根据句意用所给的单词的适当形式填空。
66. Everyone should behave ______in public. (polite)
67. ---Who’s that boy standing over there?
----Sam, a foreign friend of _____.（I)
68. After working all night, Kate couldn’t stay _____ the next morning. (wake)
69. The UK is an old ____ country, where there are many palaces and castles. (Europe)
70. Nothing would prevent UNICEF, an international charity, ______ the living standards of the children in poor areas. (raise)
66. politely【解析】修饰动词用副词。
67. mine【解析】代指my friends.
68. awake【解析】保持醒着，用形容词作表语。
69. European【解析】欧洲的国家，用形容词作定语。
70. raising【解析】prevent sb.(from) doing阻止某人做某事。
【2015盐城】C. 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。
English people like DIY. A lot of people always spend their holiday making their homes more b 71 . If there is anything that needs repairing or decorating around their homes, such as p 72 the walls or putting in a new shower, they will do the jobs themselves. They s 73 DIY experience with their friends. More and more people show an i 74 in DIY. Sometimes people also DIY in order to s 75
money. They are trying To find ways to make their house better when they can’t a 76 the cost. So, it is not surprising that DIY is very popular.
DIY can be different. People often find it not e 77 to build a piece of furniture because they can’t understand the instructions well. Sometimes the instructions are simple and clear, but the furniture i 78 is difficult to build. DIY can also be d 79 . People should learn much about DIY work before doing it. Unluckily, many people don’t care about that. So they may be in danger. It is r 80 that in just one year thousands of people were hurt while doing DIY in the UK, including those who fell off ladders.
71. beautiful 【解析】使家乡更美丽。
72. painting 【解析】涂抹绘画，与putting 并列。
73. share 【解析】分享经验。
74. interest 【解析】表现出兴趣。
75. save 【解析】省钱。
76. afford 【解析】负担得起。
77. easy 【解析】与之前difficult 一致，本处意为“不容易”。
78. itself 【解析】家具本身很难制作。
79. dangerous 【解析】有时还很危险。
80. reported 【解析】据报道。
五．书面表达（共1题，计20分）
【2015盐城】学习将举办英语演讲比赛，请你用英语写一篇短文，与同学们分享你对健康生活方式的认识。
注意事项：
1.词数：100词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
2.文中不能出现真实姓名，校名等信息；
3.文章必须包含所提供的主要信息，并作适当发挥。
Living a healthy life
It’s important for us to ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Living a healthy life
Eating Exercising Reading Form good eating habits..... Playing different sports.... A good way to relax something new to learn....
_____________________________________________________________________ 【审题指导】
认真阅读题目所给的文字，提取信息：按照要求，从饮食、锻炼、阅读等方面讲述健康的生活方式。写作时：1.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校的名称。2.至少用不能遗漏要点，可以适当发挥。3.首句已给出，不计入总词数。词数100左右。【写作指导】
这是一篇提纲式的实用性强的文章。写好本篇文章一方面注意所给的提纲内容不要遗漏要点。另一方面注意不要逐条翻译，要段落清楚。其次就是文章中要出现一些过渡表达，如：besides等会使文章更顺畅。同时最重要是要写出“亮点”的短语和高级句式，如固定短语、定语从句和非谓语的使用。最后就是结束语。【注意事项】
（1）文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
（2）内容连贯，并进行合理拓展；
（3）100词左右；
（4）题目已写好，不计入总词数。
【范文】
One possible version: (120 words)
Living a healthy life
It’s important for us to live a healthy life. How to live a healthy life? Firstly, we need to form good eating habits. We’d better eat more fruits and vegetables instead of junk food. Meanwhile, it’s necessary to play different sports because we can keep fit only if we exercise more. Then reading is a good way to relax, which also opens up our eyes because there is always something new to learn in books. Besides, we need focus our attention on sleeping habits which will possobly affect our daily mental state.
In a word, no matter what a small effort on lifestyle we make, it does make us healthier and happier.
2014年北京市高级中等学校招生考试 英语试卷 学校____________________姓名____________________准考证号_______________________ 听力理解（共26分） 一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片．每 段对话你将听两遍．（共4分，每小题1分） 1. 2. 3. 4.
二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选择最佳选项．每段对话或独白你将听两遍．（共12分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题． 5.What are the speakers going to do? A．To have dinner．B．To watch a match．C．To see a film． 6.Who will go with the boy? A．His friend．B．His mother．C．His sister． 请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题． 7.What does the girl like doing? A．Playing chess．B．Playing basketball．C．Playing the piano．8.How often does she practice? A．Once a week．B．Twice a week．C．Three times a week． 请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题． 9.Where’s Classroom F205? A．On the first floor．B．On the second floor ．C．On the sixth floor．10.Where did the girl study for one year? A．In Canada．B．In America ．C．In China． 请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题． 11.What does the man do? A．A driver．B．A teacher．C．A fire fighter． 12.What does the woman think of the man’s job? A．Dangerous．B．Great．C．Boring． 13.Where are the speakers? A．In a taxi．B．On a bus．C．On a train． 请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题． 14.What’s the girl doing now? A．Making a speech． B．Leading a discussion． C．Giving an introduction． 15.How long has the girl studied in the school? A．12 years．B．8 years．C．6 years． 16.What’s the girl’s advice on creating the future? A．Making good plans． B．Making your own decision． C．Making good use of your knowledge．
2012年天津市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷 第Ⅰ卷（本卷共四大题，共75分）满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 一、听力理解（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）略。 二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）。 从下列第小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 31. —What do you think of ________ film about Zhan Tianyou? —It’s ________ good film. A. the; the B. a; the C. the; a D. a; a 32. —Why didn’t Sal ly play the violin at the concert last night? —She said that her hand hurt, but that was only a(n) ________. I saw her play tennis just now. A. matter B. excuse C. result D. expression 33. All the students are talking an d laughing in the classroom and it’s ________. A. noisy B. lonely C. quiet D. strict 34. —Would you please show me the way ________ the bank? —Yes, go straight ahead. It’s opposite a school. A. in B. for C. with D. to 35. We have never visited the museum, but we have ________ it. A. stood for B. belonged to C. heard about D. kept to 36. Who listens ________, Tom, Jack or Bill? A. the most carefully B. more carefully C. the most careful D. more careful 37. A snake bit him ________ he went to see a doctor at once. A. if B. where C. because D. so 38. I have been to Shanghai. I ________ there last month. A. go B. went C. have gone D. will go 39. They were all very tired, but ________ of them took a rest. A. none B. all C. both D. either 40. The cloth ________ very soft and comfortable. A. smells B. tastes C. feels D. sounds 41. —Why don’t you go out to play, Rose?—I’m afraid I can’t. I have much homework ________. A. do B. does C. doing D. to do 42. The 30th Olympic Games ________ in London soon. A. held B. will be held C. were held D. have been held 43. —Can you tell me ________? —With Lucy’s help. A. when you did it so well B. when did you do it so well C. how you did it so well D. how did you do it so well 44. Please pass me the cartoon book ________ has a Mickey Mouse on the cover. A. whom B. whose C. who D. which 45. —I will have a match tomorrow. I hope I will win. —________. A. Good luck B. No idea C. That’s such a pity D. It’s all right 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）。 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 People all over the world celebrate the New Year. However, not all countries celebrate in the same way, and in some countries, the New Y ear doesn’t begi n on the 46 date very year. In many countries, the New Year begins on 1st January, but people start celebrating on 31st December, New Year’s Eve. In New York many people go to celebrate in Times Square. 47 they’re waiting for the New Year, they lis ten to music, sing traditional songs and have fun. Just before 12 o’clock, everyone 48 down from 10: 10, 9, 8… As soon as it’s 12 o’clock, everyone shouts very 49 , “Happy New Year!” New Year’s Day is often a family day. Some families get together f or a special meal. When the weather is fine, many families go out for a 50 .
盐城市二O一一年高中阶段教育招生统一考试 英语试题 注意事项： 1．本试卷包含第I卷选择题（第1—45题）、第Ⅱ卷非选择（第46～85题及书面表达题）两部分。本次考试时间为100分钟，卷面总分为l20分。考试形式为闭卷。 2．本试卷中所有试题必须作答在答题卡上规定的位置，否则不给分。 3．答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用书写黑色字迹的0.5毫米签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上。 第I卷（选择题，共60分） 一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 1. Ge You is popular film star in China, who likes listening to music. A．a B．an C．the D./ 2. interesting it is to go sailing in Qingdao in summer! A .What B. What an C. How D. How an 3. —Where's David? —He be in the playground because he is fond of playing basketball. A. will B. may C. can't D. mustn't 4. —Can I use your e-dictionary? —Sorry. I don't have . A. it B. this C. that D. one 5. Sandy feels unhappy because nobody seems to _ her progress. A. notice B. look C. watch D. read 6. —I'll go to Beijing for the coming summer holiday. — . A. Thank you B. It doesn't matter C. The same to you D. Have a good time 7. I saw Li Ming near the river on my way home. A. plays B. playing C. to play D. played 8. The two cities have reached an to develop science and technology. A. education B. excitement C. agreement D. invention 9. Mr. White came to our school in 2008, and since then he us English. A. teaches B. taught C. has taught D. will teach 10. Many volunteers food and water to the local people in Japan after the tsunami. A, gave out B. cut out C. put out D. found out 11. Plan your time carefully and make sure you have some time what you like every day. A. do B. to do C. doing D. done 12. I along the road when I saw Peter. So we stopped and had a chat. A. walked B. was walking C. would walk D. had walked 13. —Is Mr. Black ill? —I think he will have to stay at home to have a good rest. A.I don't think so. B. I'm afraid not. C. I hope so. D. I'm afraid so.
1 / 11 D) Maths. D) A sandwich. D) Frightened. 2014年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试 英语试卷 (满分150分，考试时间100分钟) 考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。 Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力） I. Listening Comprehension.(听力理解)(共30分) A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分） E 7.A) Chemistry. B) History. C) English. 8.A) A hamburger. B) A fruit salad. C) A hot-dog. 9.A) Tired. B) Surprised. C) Excited. 10.A) Watch TV. B) Play football. C) Go to the cinema. D) Read a book. 11.A) Fifteen minutes’walk. B) Fifteen minutes’ bus ride. C)Fifty minutes’ walk.D) Fifty minutes’ bus ride. 12.A) Thursday. B) Friday. C) Saturday. D) Sunday. 13.A) Trips. B) Computers. C) Parents. D) Jobs. 14.A) At the beach. B) At the airport. C) In the theatre. D) In the hotel. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true o r false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)（6分） 15. My aunt and uncle sent me a bottle of honey as a birthday present last year. 16. The smell of my hair attracted lots of bees when I went outside. D A G
秘密★启用前 20l2年广州市初中毕业生学业考试 英语 本试卷共五大题，12页，满分135分。考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力(共两节，满分35分) 第一节听力理解(共15小题；每小题2分，．满分30分) 每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。’ 听下面一段对话，回答第l~3三个小题。 1．What does the man give the woman? A．A birthday card．B．A birthday present．C．A birthday invitation． 2．When will the woman go shopping? A．On Friday．B．On Saturday：C．On Sunday． 3．Why does Anne think she is gomg tO the man’s home? A．To discuss his study problems． B．T0heIpbinlwithhis computer． C．TO attendhis binhday party． 听下面一段对话，回答第4～6三个小题。 4Where does the talk take place? A．At the ticket Office．B．In the football stadium．C．In the street． 5．Why does the woman want to buy a ticket? A．Tlo go to see thematch． B．T0 give her son a reward． C．To seiI it and earn money． 6．What does the woman finally decide to do? A．Togototheticketoffice． B．T0buytheticketfromtheman． C．T0 returnhomewithoutaticket． 听下面一段独自，回答第7～9三个小题。 7．How did the speaker feel when she heard the noise? A．Angry．B．Shocked。C．Sick． 8．Why couldn’t the speaker open the driver’s car door?
盐城市二〇二〇年初中毕业与升学考试 英语试题 注意事项： 1.本试卷包含第Ⅰ卷选择题(第1-45题)、第Ⅱ卷非选择题(第46-81题)两部分。 本次考试时间为100分钟，卷面总分为120分。考试形式为闭卷。 2.本试卷共8页，在检查是否有漏印、重印或错印后在开始答题。 3.所有试卷必须作答在答题卡上规定的区域内，注意题号必须对应，否则不给分。 4.答题前，务必将姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑丝签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上。 第Ⅰ卷 一、单项选择 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案 1.Yancheng is the only city China to be named after salt. A. at B. on C. in D. with 2.Our country now has high-speed rail network in the world. A. long B. longer C. longest D. the longest 3.You can’t taste Lu Xun’s writing style until you r ead his works for . A. yourself B. myself C. himself D. itself 4.Tan Dun has brought Chinese and Western music together. A. successfully B. hopefully C. harmfully D. peacefully 5.Love from parents is like the wind-you can’t see it you can feel it. A. and B. or C. but D. so 6.Watching The Legend of Luo Xiaohei is a good ________ to relax when you're tired. A. rule B. choice C. question D. skill 7.—My mother said you went on a Silk Road trip last year. —Yes, it a wonderful trip. A. is B. was C. will be D. were 8.It is said that Yancheng-Nantong High-speed Railway in December, 2020. A. complete B. is completed C. was completed D. will be completed 9.Although Zhong Nanshan knows the new virus is more to old people, he cares little for his own safety. A. polite B. dangerous C. friendly D. important
江苏省盐城市2019年中考英语试卷 一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）（共15题；共15分） 1.Yancheng, ________energetic city, has set up trade relations with lots of countries and areas. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2.A marathon was held in Yancheng ____________21st April, which drew 12,000 runners. A. on B. in C. at D. by 3.Each of us _____ a life goal, which will guide us to a bright future. A. has B. have C. will have D. had 4.Size and type do not matter — you ______ do almost anything if you never give up. A. should B. must C. need D. can 5._________ needs one or two close friends to share his happiness and sadness with. A. Someone B. No one C. None D. Everyone 6.The number of the people using Huawei ________is getting larger and larger. A. cultures B. customers C. products D. histories 7.I've wanted to read Peter Pan for long, _________ today I finally borrowed the book from the library. A. or B. but C. and D. since 8.You need not only talent but also hard work to become a _________ football player. A. young B. successful C. happy D. friendly 9.Mr Wu keeps __________ his students that the future belongs to the well-educated. A. telling B. to tell C. ordering D. to order 10._________ say the English is too difficult for us to learn. We can learn it well with efforts. A. Always B. Sometimes C. Seldom D. Never 11.In Chinese culture, children born in the Year of the Monkey ______ to be smart. A. say B. said C. will be said D. are said 12.— Do you know ____________Grandma is going to visit us？ —Next Saturday. She told me on the phone. A. where B. why C. when D. whether 13.—WeChat makes communication much easier. — _____ We can keep in touch with each other anytime and anywhere. A. With pleasure. B. I can't agree more. C. What a shame! D. Don't mention it. 14."___________" means "If lots of people share the work, it will make a job easier to complete." A. Burn the candle at both ends. B. Every dog has its day. C. Many hands make light work. D. A friend in need is a friend indeed. 15.—Excuse me, could you please tell me___________？ —Sure. It's on Jianjun Road.
2015年广东省初中毕业生学业考试 英语试题 一、听力理解（一大题分为A. B. C. D四部分，共25小题，每小题1发，共25分） A.听句子（共5分） 1. Which picture is the man talking about? 2. Why was Peter so excited? 3. When will the math class end? 4. What will Johnny do this Saturday? 5.How did the man get to the bookstore?
B.听对话：(共10分） 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. How many babies are born every minute in the world A 215. B. 250. C. 520. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Where is the man's notebook? A.On the desk B.On the sofa C.On the shelf 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Who is the engineer? A Tony. B. Robert C. Mary
二、单项填空（20分） 26.--Do you like _____ movie Big Hero 6 ? -- Yes, it is _____ interesting film. I like it very much. A.a an B.the an C.a the D.the a 27. ----Look at this model ship. I made it all by ______ last week. ----- Wow, you are so smart! A.me B.my C.mine D.myself 28. Mickey mouse is one of the most famous ______ in American ______. A.symbol culture B.symbol cultures C.symbols culture D.symbols cultures 29. I live in Room 403, Sam lives in the room right above mine, on the _____ floor. A.third B.three C.fifth D.five 30. I have only two tickets for TF Boys’ concert. ______ you _____ he can go on with me. A.Either or B. Neither nor C. Both and D. Not only also 31. Don’t disturb Allen now. He ______ for the Spelling Bee competition. A.prepares B.prepared C.is preparing D.will prepare 32. Could you please give me a hand ? I can’t complete the task on time ______ your help. A.without B.under C.with D.for 33. Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project. I’m sure he can do the work with _____ money and ______ people. A.less less B.fewer more C.more fewer D.less fewer 34. -----______ there any living things on other planets ? -----I have no ideas. Maybe we can know more about that in the future. A.Is B. Are C. Has D. Have 35. ---- Mum, shall we go to the beach tomorrow? ----- It ______ the weather. A.carries on B.lives on C.depends on D.holds on 36.---- Sir, Jenny wants to know when she can leave the office. ----- Only when she ______ copying this report. A.finishes B.finish C.finished D.will finish 37. Look! The traffic light has turned red. We _____ stop our car. A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t 38.---- So far, Su Binglan is the only Chinese who finished the 100-meter race in less than 10 seconds. ----- ______ he runs! A.How slow B. How fast C. What a slow D. What a fast
山西省2014年普通高中招生考试试卷 英语 第I卷（共75分） I.听力试题（每小题1分，共15分） 第一题情景反应这一大题共有5个小题，每小题你讲听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的的 ．．．．．．．．．．．．．一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. A B C 2 A B C 3 A B C 4 A B C
5 A B C 第二题对话理解这一大题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ( ) 6. A. Walking. B. Swimming. C. Dancing ( ) 7. A. Expensive. B. Beautiful. C. Cheap. ( ) 8. A. Strangers. B. Friends. C. Classmates. ( ) 9. A. At the museum B. On the bus. C. In the street. ( ) 10. A. She has cleaned them. B. She has thrown them away. C. She has put them under the bed. 第三题语篇理解这一大题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ( )11. When did Jim wake up yesterday morning? A. At 7:45 B. At 8:00 C. At 8:15 ( )12. Why did he run to school? A. Because he liked running in the rain. B. Because the school was far from his home. C. Because there was something wrong with the bus. ( )13. What was Mr Smith doing when Jim came in ? A. He was waiting for him. B. He was giving his lesson. C. He was doing experiments. ( )14. How did Mr Smith feel at first when he saw Jim? A. He seemed pleased. B. He felt surprised. C. He was unhappy. ( )15. What can we know from the story ? A. An interesting lesson can warm students. B. You can get good grands if you like your teachers. C. Students can become more interested in study if teachers love them. II. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） 请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ( )16. Last month, we went to Li Zongsheng's concert. The beautiful songs about his younger day reminded us to love _________ . A. yours B. theirs C. ours
2012年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试 英语试卷 Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力) I.Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30分) A.Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6分) 1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______ 6. _______ B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的 对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (10分) 7.A) In March. B) In April. C) In May. D) In June. 8.A) Once a week. B) Twice a week. C) Once a month. D) Twice a month. 9.A) By bus. B) By underground. C) On foot. D) By taxi. 10.A) The brown one. B) The blue one. C) The red one. D) The green one. 11.A) To watch TV. B) To play football. C) To see a film. D) To hold a match. 12.A) In a car park. B) In a post office. C) In a coffee bar. D) In a school hall. 13.A) A librarian. B) A shop assistant. C) A secretary. D) A tour guide. 14.A) A film. B) A novel. C) A game. D) A person. 15.A) Jane should change a bus. B) Jane stayed up too late last night. C) Jane always gets up early. D) Jane used the same excuse again. 16.A) Because painting is fun to her. B) Because she is good at painting. C) Because her parents are artists. D) Because she wants to be an artist.
盐城市二〇一九年初中与升学考试 英语试题 注意事项: 1.本试卷包含第I卷选择题(第1-45题)、第II卷非选择题(第46-81题) 两部分。本次考试时间为100分钟,卷面总分为120分。试卷形式为闭卷。 2.本试卷共8页,在检查是否有漏印、重印或错印后再开始答题。 3.所有试题必须作答在答题卡上规定的区域内,注意题号必须对应,否则不给分。 4.答题前,务必将姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上。 第I卷(选择题,共60分) 一、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 1. Yancheng, ________energetic city, has set up trade relations with lots of countries and areas. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. A marathon was held in Yancheng ____________21st April, which drew 12,000 runners. A. on B. in C. at D. by 3. Each of us _____ a life goal, which will guide us to a bright future. A. has B. have C. will have D. had 4. Size and type do not matter – you ______ do almost anything if you never give up. A. should B. must C. need D. can 5. _________ needs one or two close friends to share his happiness and sadness with. A. Someone B. No one C. None D. Everyone 6. The number of the people using Huawei ________is getting larger and larger. A. cultures B. customers C. products D. histories 7. I’ve wanted to read Peter Pan for long, _________ today I finally borrowed the book from the library. A. or B. but C. and D. since 8. You need not only talent but also hard work to become a _________ football player. A. young B. successful C. happy D. friendly 9. Mr Wu keeps __________ his students that the future belongs to the well-educated. A. telling B. to tell C. ordering D. to order 10. _________ say the English is too difficult for us to learn. We can learn it well with efforts. A. Always B. Sometimes C. Seldom D. Never 11. In Chinese culture, children born in the Year of the Monkey ______ to be smart. A. say B. said C. will be said D. are said 12. – Do you know ____________Grandma is going to visit us? -Next Saturday. She told me on the phone. A. where B. why C. when D. whether 13. –WeChat makes communication much easier. - _______________ We can in touch with each other anytime and anywhere. A. With pleasure. B. I can’t agree more. C. What a shame! D. Don’t mention it.