四年级英语下册知识点梳理
中和街小学王荣凤
备注：划双横线的词汇为必须拼写词汇。V. 表示是动词。重点句型应熟记，特别是能正确作答。
Unit 1 主题：Countries国家
重点单词：1、七个国家：China（中国）、Canada（加拿大）、the U.S.（美国）、Britain（英国）、Australia（澳大利亚）、India（印度）、France（法国）＊每个单词首字母大写；每个国家的标志性建筑或国旗？
2：三个城市：Ottawa（渥太华）、London（伦敦）、Washington D.C.（华盛顿）＊每个单词首字母大写；分别属于哪个国家？
3：其他单词：from（来自）、her（她的）、live（V.生活；居住）、famous（著名的）
重点句型：1.询问国籍：①Where are you from? - I’ m from...
②Where’ s she/ he/ 人名from? - She’ s /He’ s from...
③Is she/ he/ 人名from the...? -Yes, she/he is. /No, she/he isn’ t.
2.询问居住地：Where do you live? - I live in...
3.其他句型: Welcome to ...
Unit 2 主题：Housework家务劳动
重点单词：1、动词：clean（弄干净，擦干净）、wash（洗，冲洗）、water（给...浇水）
2、名词：housework（家务劳动）、shoe（鞋）、window（窗户）、
clothes（衣服）、meal（一餐饭）、water（水）、flower（花）、dish （盘子）
3、形容词：yum（美味的）
重点短语：do housework（做家务）、clean your shoes （擦干净你的鞋子）、clean the windows（擦干净窗户）、clean the floor （擦干净地板）、clean the kitchen（清理厨房）、do it well （做得好）、wash clothes（洗衣服）、wash the dishes （洗盘子）、in the kitchen（在厨房里）、cook the meal （做一餐饭）、cook the chicken（做鸡）、water the flower（浇花）、play computer games （玩电脑游戏）、have a look（看一下）、make bread（制作面包）
重点句型：1. 询问能力：①Can you +V...? Yes, I can. / No. I can’t. ②I can +V... ③ I can’ t +Ving...
2. 询问某人正在做什么事：①What are you doing? -I’ m +Ving...
②What’s +人名+doing? - She’s /He’s +Ving...③Are you +Ving...? -Yes, we are./ No, we aren’ t.
3. 询问某人在哪里：Where’ s +人名？
Unit 3 主题：Restaurant餐馆
2.重点单词：1.食物：food（食物）noodle（面条）potato（土豆）soup（汤）tomato（西红柿）pizza（比萨饼）cake（蛋糕）fruit （水果）pear（梨子）banana（香蕉）
3.动词：want（V。想要）eat（V。吃）wait（V。等，等待）drink
（V。喝，饮）
4.其他单词：out（到外面，在外）minute（分钟，片刻）something （某物）ouch（哎呀）
重点短语：Chinese food（中式食物）eat out（出去吃）tomato soup（西红柿汤）Wait a minute. （稍等片刻）pear juice（梨汁）Have some fruit.（吃些水果）
重点句型：点餐用语：1. What do you want to eat? - I want to eat+食物. 2. What would you like? I’ d like ... 3. Would you like +食物？-Yes, please/ No, thank you. 4. Would you like something to drink? -I’ d like some...(juice, water, milk, coffee)
Unit 4 主题：Weekend周末
2. 重点单词：1。动词：visit （V.参观，访问，拜访）help（V。帮助）take（V. 拿，取，买下）listen（V。听，仔细听）
3. 名词：weekend（周末）grandparent （祖父母）museum（博物馆）picnic（野餐）cinema（电影院）violin（小提琴）
4. 其他词汇：sometimes（有时）great（非常好的）usually（通常的）very（很，非常）
重点短语：at the weekend （在周末）visit my grandparents（拜访祖父母）do housework （做家务活）go to the museum （去博物馆）help my mum（帮妈妈干活）have a picnic（进行一次野餐）go shopping （去购物）go to the cinema（去电影院）go fishing（去钓鱼）play football （踢足球）take pictures（照相）
洛基英语，中国在线英语教育领导品牌 全国大学英语四级全真模拟题（最新710分）文都教育提供 PARTⅠLISTENING COMPREHENSION (占总分的35%)(略) PART ⅡREADING COMPREHENSION (占总分的35%) Section A Reading Comprehension (占总分的25%) Directions:There are three passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Passage 1 While traveling abroad,Mr.Jackson Frank ran short of money. So he wrote to his brother,asking for $500.“Send the money by telegram,”he wrote,“to the Fisher Bank in P…” After a week he began calling at the Fisher Bank.He showed his passport.“Nothing has come for you,”he was told.This went on for two weeks and Mr.Frank got very worried.He sent a telegram to his brother,asking where the money was.There was no reply,and no money arrived for him. In the fourth week Mr.Frank was arrested for failing to pay his hotel bill.His passport was taken from him.He tried to explain the problem,but no one believed him.He was sent to prison for six days. When he came out,he went immediately to the Fisher bank.The clerk he spoke to was a new man. “Have you received $500 for me?”he ask,“My name is Jackson Frank.”The clerk checked his books.“Yes,Jackson,it’s here.It came by telegram.—let me see—oh,more than two months ago.We wondered where you were.”He showed Mr.Frank the order. The order read:“Pay Mr.Frank Jackson the sum of $500...”“But my name is Jackson Frank,not Frank Jackson.” “Oh,that’s all right,sir.It was in our books under the letter‘J’,but it’s your money.”The clerk laughed,“A human mistake,sir!We’re all human beings,aren’t we?And so we all make mistakes.A family name like Frank sounds strange to me.” Mr Frank was silent.He really wanted to hit somebody.At last he said,“A human mistake——is that what you call it?I think some humans need kicking.” 35.Jackson didn’t just go to his brother and get some money because ____. A.he was afraid to see his brother
大学英语四级期末试卷 Part I: Multiple choice 20% Directions:For each of the following blanks, four choices are given. Choose the best word or phrase for each blank and mark A, B, C, or D on Answer Sheet. 1. Now that we’ve got a loan from the bank, our project is financially _____. A. constructive B. feasible C. favorable D. stiff 2. Due to his recent failure to meet the deadline, Jason is ____ from the list for promotion. . A. eliminated B. retreated C. pried D. wrenched 3. We need someone really ____ who can organize the office and make it run smoothly.. A. crucial B. realistic C. essential D. efficient 4. I am pleased to hear of your job offer-all that hard work at school has obviously __. A. paid off B. taken its toll C. made a difference D. shown up 5. As a reporter, I was paid to __ into other people’s lives. A. pry B. convert C. blurt D. carve 6. The mayor promised to trim the city budget without cutting ___ services. . A. essential B. appropriate C. equivalent D. lucrative 7. The doctor ___ Billy’s operation with x-rays and special exercises to make him stronger. A. went after B. followed up C. started up D. took on 8. A firm might sometimes sell at a loss to drive a competitor out of business, and__ increase its market power. A. therefore B. thereby C. hence D. further 9. You can ___ the video camera on a tripod (三脚架)，so that you don’t have to worry about holding it steady while you ask questions. A. withstand B. mount C. implement D. dwell 10. AIDS activists permanently changed and shortened America’s ___process for testing and approving new drugs of all kinds, for all diseases. A. efficient B. stagnant C. intricate D. appropriate 11.___ students should be motivated by a keen interest in theatre and should have some familiarity with plays in production.. A. prospective B. responsible C. ethnic D. realistic 12.However, the new law, once passed, will ___ the Bridlintong agreement illegal by giving workers the right to join unions of their choice.. A. convert B. render C. cancel D. eliminate 13.This course focuses on the ____ of economic analysis to the problems of inflation, unemployment, the balance of payments and enterprise behaviour. A. conception B. combination C. application D. introduction 14.The aircraft base is protected with specially designed shelters which are built to ___ ground and air attacks. A. launch B. withstand C. contest D. contend
大学英语教学大纲 福建农林大学金山学院
目录 《大学英语》一级课程 (2) 《大学英语》二级课程教学大纲 (9) 《大学英语》三级课程教学大纲 (16) 《大学英语》四级课程 (23)
《大学英语》一级课程 (College English Band 1) 一、简要说明： 参照国家教育部制订的《大学英语课程教学要求》, 同时根据我校教学资源、学生入学水平以及所面临的社会需求等实际情况, 特制订本《大学英语教学大纲》,作为我校组织非英语专业本科、专升本学生英语教学的主要依据, 用于指导本校的大学英语教学。大学英语课程教学包括听、说、读、写四个部分。 二、课程性质、地位和任务： 大学英语教学是高等教育的一个有机组成部分，大学英语课程是大学生必修的一门基础课程。大学英语教学是以英语语言知识与应用技能、学习策略和跨文化交际为主要内容，以外语教学理论为指导，并集多种教学模式和教学手段为一体的教学体系。 大学英语的教学目标是培养学生英语综合应用能力，特别是听说能力，使他们在今后工作和社会交往中能用英语有效地进行口头和书面的信息交流，同时增强其自主学习能力、提高综合文化素养，以适应我国经济发展和国际交流的需要。 三、教学基本要求和方法： (一)教学基本要求 1．听力能力要求：能听懂简单的日常会话和课堂用语，能听懂语速为每分钟100词左右的英语短文并理解其中心大意和要点。 2．口语能力要求：在实际交际中做到语音、语调较为自然、得体和流畅；熟悉个人、家庭、日常生活、兴趣爱好、风俗习惯、职业、节日、社交礼仪等方面的话题，并能就这些话题进行简单的会话或陈述。 3．写作能力要求：掌握描述时间、地点、方位的基本表达方式；掌握比较人、物体及事物的基本表达方式； 能使用适当的语言形式进行描述和表达观点、态度和情感等；能根据特定目的有效地进行简单的文字表达。 4．阅读能力要求：能读懂语言难度一般的普通题材的文章，领会掌握一些基本的阅读技巧，掌握中心大意及主要事实和有关细节，阅读速度达到每分钟60词。在快速阅读篇幅较长、难度略低的材料时，阅读速度达到每分钟80词。 5．推荐词汇量：应领会或掌握2300左右单词和500-600个习惯用语或固定词组，其中积极词汇为900左右，并具备基本的构词法知识。 (二)教学基本方法 1. 授课以英语为主，汉语为辅；精讲多练，讲析与操练相结合；根据学生具体情况，适当融入各类有针对性 的教学方法，如：句型操练，背诵与默写，小组讨论，角色扮演等；运用启发式教学的手段，调动学生学习积极性，激发学生思辨能力。 2. 课内外相结合，讲习与讨论相结合；适当增加文化内容和背景知识的介绍; 适当采用有针对性的教学方法， 如:限时阅读，归纳总结等。 四、授课教材及主要参考书目： 1. 《新视野大学英语》（读写教程）第一册
1.现在进行时态： 结构：主语+be动词+动词ing+其他 2. 现在分词的构成规则如下： 1)一般动词后直接加-ing.如： reading, watching, seeing 2)以不发音的e结尾的词去掉e再加-ing. 如: make—making write—writing 3)以重读、闭音、单辅音字母结尾的词，双写这个辅音字母，再加-ing. 如: get-getting swim-swimming put-putting run-running 3.用法： 1）表示现在（说话瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作。（不能指状态。） 2）表示现阶段正在进行，而此刻不一定在进行的动作。（以these days 为代表） 3）表即将发生的动作。这类词有：come, go, leave, arrive等，常与表 将来的时间状语连用。 4.常见标志： 1) 句中有：now, at the moment,these days， look，listen等如： He is doing his homework now. Look, what is the girl drawing 5. 现在进行时的一般疑问句及回答：一般疑问句把be动词提前；回答用Yes, 主语+be或No, 主语+be+not。如： Are you making the bed Yes, I am. Is the girl drawing a picture No, she isn’t. 6. 现在进行时的否定句：在be动词后加not。 如：They are cleaning the classroom. →They aren’t cleaning the classroom. 7. 对现在进行时的谓语动词提问，常用“what…doing”。 如：He is reading a book. →What is he doin g .
对此内容进行投票:(0)(0)
Calculate for a moment what could be done with even a part of those hours. Five thousand hours, I am told, are what a typical college undergraduate spends working on a bachelor's degree. In 10,000 hours you could have learned enough to become an astronomer or engineer. You could have learned several languages fluently. If it appealed to you, you could be reading Homer in the original Greek or Dostoyevsky in Russian. If it didn't, you could have walked around the world and written a book about it. The trouble with television is that it discourages concentration. Almost anything interesting and rewarding in life requires some constructive, consistently applied effort. The dullest, the least gifted of us can achieve things that seem miraculous to those who never concentrate on anything. But Television encourages us to apply no effort. It sells us instant gratification(满意). It diverts us only to divert, to make the time pass without pain. Television's variety becomes a narcotic(麻醉的), nor a stimulus. Its serial, kaleidoscopic (万花筒般的)exposures force us to follow its lead. The viewer is on a perpetual guided tour: 30 minutes at the museum, 30 at the cathedral, 30 for a drink, then back on the bus to the next attraction—except on television., typically, the spans allotted arc on the order of minutes or seconds, and the chosen delights are more often car crashes and people killing one another. In short, a lot of television usurps(篡夺;侵占) one of the most precious of all human gifts, the ability to focus your attention yourself, rather than just passively surrender it. Capturing your attention—and holding it—is the prime motive of most television programming and enhances its role as a profitable advertising vehicle. Programmers live in constant fear of losing anyone's attention—anyone's. The surest way to avoid doing so is to keep everything brief, not to strain the attention of anyone but instead to provide constant stimulation through variety, novelty, action and movement. Quite
2019 大学英语四级听力考试全真模拟题(3) Passage Three Questions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard. 32. [A] Diet. [B]Weight control. [C]Aerobic exercise. [D]Eating habits and exercise. 33. [A] Nuts. [B]Sugar. [C]Vegetable oil. [D]Dairy products. 34. [A] Forty or fifty minutes of exercise once a week. [B]Twenty or thirty minutes of exercise every day. [C]Fifteen or twenty minutes of exercise five days a week. [D]Thirty or forty minutes of exercise three or four days a week. [B]Indirect fat. [C]Body fluid. [D]Fat.
Section C Today, students who want to learn English in the US have a wide choice of courses and institutions to (36)______from. And, because the US is such a big country, they also have a huge (37) ______of locations in which to study. The US has a long (38) ______of teaching English because, (39) ______its history, the country has welcomed (40) ______from all over the world, most of whom have needed to learn English. Today, the US ’s English language teaching sector is well developed and its teachers are highly qualified and (41) ______American universities and colleges welcome many thousands of (42) ______students each year, who (43) ______on degree or post graduate courses. (44) ___________________________________________. These courses are called Intensive English Language Progmp3s and (45) ________________________. In addition to language tuition, Intensive English Language Progmp3s give students (46) ____________________________________________. 答案及解析： Section C 36.【解析】 choose。根据本空前的动词不定式小品词 to 及空后的介词 from 可知，本空中应填一原形动词。所填词与from 构成固定搭配，并且是名词choice 的同根词复现。 37.【解析】 variety 。a (considerable, great, wide)variety of 为习惯用语，表示“各种各样的 , 种类繁多的”。 38.【解析】 tradition 。从空格前的 a long 和空格后的介词 of 能够推断此处应填一名词。空后的 history 对所填词起一定的提示作 用。
2007年6月大学英语四级考试A卷试题以及答案 Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of Welcome to our club. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given bellow: 欢迎辞，欢迎加入俱乐部。 标题：Welcome to our club 书写提纲： 1. 表达你的欢迎； 2. 对你们俱乐部作一个简要介绍。 Welcome to English club! It could serve as a platform to show your outstanding abilities and help you develop a range of great skills. You can be involved in a variety of activities including staging musical dramas, holding group discussions and watching Oscar-winning movies. These extra-curricular activities could offer you ample opportunities. First, you active participation is helpful to strengthen the sense of responsibility and managing interpersonal relations. Second, various activities organized by us could raise your level of proficiency in English. A good command of English empowers you to enjoy decided competitive edge over your peers. You can file a written application to our staff office or email us via bonoo@https://www.doczj.com/doc/6f14025253.html,. The deadline for entries is Sept.25th. Come on, join us now! 注意：此部分试题在答题卡1上。 Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes) Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer Sheet 1. For questions 1-7, mark Y (for YES) if the statement agrees with the information given in the passage; Y(for NO) if the statement contradicts the information given in the passage; NG (for NOT GIVEN) if the information is not given in the passage. For questions 8-10. complete the sentences with the information given in the passage. Protect Your Privacy When Job-hunting Online Identity theft and identity fraud are terms used to refer to all types of crime in which someone wrongfully obtains and uses another person's personal data in some way that involves fraud or deception, typically for economic gain. The numbers associated with identity theft are beginning to add up fast these days. A recent General Accounting Office report estimates that as many as 750.000 Americans are victims of identity theft every year. And thai number may be low, as many people choose not to report the crime even if they know they have been victimized. Identity theft is "an absolute epidemic," states Robert Ellis Smith, a respected author and
《大学英语4》教学大纲 College English 4 课程编码：27A31104 学分：3.0 课程类别：通识必修课 计划学时：48 其中讲课：48 实验或实践：0 适用专业：生物技术、制药、药学 推荐教材：1.外语教学与研究出版社《新视野大学英语：读写教程4》 2.上海外语教育出版社《新世纪大学英语系列教材:视听说教程4》 参考书目：1.外语教学与研究出版社《视野大学英语(4)(学习指南)(第二版)》 2.外语教学与研究出版社《新视野大学英语(4)(综合训练)》 3.浙江江教育出版社《四级词汇词根+联想记忆法》 4.上海交通大学出版社《黑旋风试卷星火英语四级真题详解4级真题详解+标准预测》 课程的教学目的与任务 《新视野大学英语》第四册的教学目的是：使多数学生能达到实用英语应用能力A级水平。培养学生英语综合应用能力，使他们具有较强的阅读能力和一定的听、说、读、写、译能力，使他们在今后工作和社会交往中能用英语有效地进行口头和书面的信息交流。帮助学生打下扎实的语言基础，掌握良好的语言学习方法，同时增强其自主学习能力、提高综合文化素养，以适应我国经济发展和国际交流的需要。 课程的基本要求 1）课文 该阶段的教学对5篇A课文的内容进行精讲精练，要求学生能够很好地理解5篇A课文内容，记住大多数所学单词，短语以及某些表达法。对课文B要求学生自学，领会式理解。基本达到高等学校英语应用能力考试A级水平。 2）词汇 领会式掌握3877单词（其中复用式掌握的单词为1600），以及由这些词构成的常用词组（中学所掌握的单词和词组包括在内），并具有按照构词法识别生词的能力。 3）语法 巩固和加深基本语法知识，加强对虚拟语气，长句，复合句的训练，提高在语篇水平上运用语法知识的能力。 4）阅读能力 能顺利阅读语言难度较高的一般性题材的文章，掌握中心大意以及说明中心大意的事实和细节，并能就文章的内容进行分析、推理、判断和综合概括，领会作者的观点和态度，阅读速度达到每分钟80词。在阅读篇幅较长、难度略低、生词不超过总词数5%的材料时，能正确理解中心大意，抓住主要有关细节，阅读速度达到每分钟100词。 5）听的能力 对题材熟悉、句子结构不太复杂、生词少、语速为每分钟80--100词的篇幅较长的会话、谈话、报道和讲
四年级知识点总结 Unit 1 语音：j--/ / jump,juice,June,July w--/ / well,warm,winter,wear U--/ / music,menu,cute,computer 词汇：（1）核心词汇：中国来自她；她的生活；居住 （2）国家：加拿大美国英国澳大利亚印度法国 城市：渥太华伦敦华盛顿市形容词：著名的 句型：（1）你叫什么名字？我的名字叫吉姆。 （2）你来自哪里？我来自加拿大。（3）你住在哪里？我住在渥太华。（4）欢迎来到中国。（5）伦敦是著名的。 （6）她来自哪里？她来自澳大利亚。（7）他来自哪里？他来自伦敦。（8）他来自美国吗？不，他不是。他来自法国。 wh开头的疑问词： 疑问代词：what 什么who 谁which 哪个whose 谁的 疑问副词: when 什么时候where 哪里why 为什么 Unit 2 语音：y--/ / yes,your,year,yellow s--/ / his,please,these,Tuesday e--/ / egg,get,bed,help 词汇：动词：弄干净；擦干净洗；冲洗水；给…...浇水 名词：鞋窗户衣服花家务劳动一餐（饭）盘子 感叹词：美味的 句型：（1）你会刷你的鞋吗？是的，我会。
（2）你会擦窗户吗？不，我不会，（3）让我们做家务劳动吧! （3）你正在做什么？我正在洗衣服。（5）你正在做饭吗？是的。我正在烹饪鸡肉。（6）妈妈正在做什么？她正在洗盘子。（7）我做不好。（8）午饭准备好了。 语法：现在进行时be（am/is/are）＋动词-ing 正在做... 短语：做家务劳动刷我的鞋擦窗户擦地板洗衣服做饭 烹饪鸡肉浇花洗盘子打扫厨房玩电脑游戏做面包 Unit 3 语音：c--/ /nice,rice,face,dance c--/ /cap,call,cold,come 词汇：动词：想要吃等；等待喝；饮名词：面条食物土豆汤西红柿分；分钟；片刻蛋糕；糕点水果香蕉比萨饼梨子其他：到外面；在外某物 句型：（1）你（们）想要吃什么？我/我们想要吃饺子。（2）你（们）想要什么？我/我们想要米饭和土豆。
2016 年 12 月大学英语四级考试真题（第一套） Part I Writing (30 minutes)( 请于正式开考后半小时内完成该部分，之后将进行听 力考试 ) Directions:For this part,you are allowed30 minutes to write an essay.Suppose you have two options upon graduation:one is to take a job in a company and the other to go to a graduate school.You are to make a choice between the two.Write an essay to explain the reasons for your choice. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Much controversy has been aroused about whether the students should find a job or start their own business after graduation.Taking a look around,we can find that some graduates bustle around job markets,while others choose to run a shop on TMall. However, I prefer the former choice. From my perspective, there are good reasons to find a job in the first several years after their graduation.First and foremost, if a graduate intends to accumulate working experience and learn from the seniors, it is advisable for him to find a job. It is an undeniable fact that the theoretical knowledge will provide the graduates with the ability to consider things comprehensively,however,only under the integration with practice can the rigid knowledge be useful for their future development. Inevitably, doing something small is the premise of undertaking something great. Take Jack Ma, the founder of Alibaba and taobao, for example. He also finds some jobs before establishing his own career,laying a solid foundation for his later success. Consequently,it is of great necessity to find a job after graduation.I firmly believe that it will continue to bring about more returns to our life and future. Part II Listening Comprehension (25 minutes) Section A
全国大学英语四级全真模拟题（最新710分） 全国大学英语四级全真模拟题（最新710分） partⅰ listening prehension (占总分的35%)(略) part ⅱ reading prehension (占总分的35%) section a reading prehension (占总分的25%) directions:there are three passages in this part.each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.for each of them there are four choices marked a,b,c and d.you should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the center. passage 1 while traveling abroad,mr.jackson frank ran short of money. so he wrote to his brother,asking for $500.“send the money by telegram,”he wrote,“to the fisher bank in p…” after a week he began calling at the fisher bank.he showed his passport.“nothing has e for you,”he was told.this
新视野大学英语四级期末考试试卷(A) 考生注意：本试卷满分100分，考试时间120分钟 Directions: Choose the best answer to each question and write down the answer on your ANSWER SHEET. 21. He always prefers to start early rather than ____everything to the last minute. A. leave B. leaving C. leaves D. left 22. If you think you can do my job better than I can, you are welcome to ______. A. take it over B. take it off C. take it down D. take it in 23. It was ______ that he didn't go to the party. A. because he was ill B. he was ill C. his illness D. because his illness 24. Can you ________ furnishing your house luxuriously at a time when the company is losing so much money? A. verify B. identify C. justify D. clarify 25. His health _____ as he ate too little and worked too hard for months on end. A. broke up B. broke through C. broke down D. broke off 26. ______ for your laziness, you could have finished the assignment by now. A. Had it not been B. Weren't it C. It were not D. Had not it been 27. After the meeting the workers went back to their _____ workshops. A. respectable B. respective C. respectful D. respected 28. I don't think his remarks are relevant _____ our discussion. A. to B. at C. for D. with 29. Hardly ____ time to settle down when he sold the house and left the country. A. he had B. he had had C. had he had D. had he 30. Petrol is refined from the ______ oil we take out of the ground. A. crude B. rude C. fresh D. original 31. All flights ____ because of the terrible weather, they had to go there by train. A. having been canceled B. having canceled C. had been canceled D. were canceled 32. The government is believed to be considering _____ a law making it a crime to import any kind of weapon. A. to pass B. have passes Ⅱ. Vocabulary (20%) 装 订 线 姓名： 学院： 专业； 学号： 任课教师：