中考英语新高分大二轮复习全国版题型专项训练二 综合填空和完形填空

2024年中考英语：完形填空课外基础题（二）及答案【实战训练】 AIt seems that on every street corner in the world, there is a fast food restaurant. People everywhere are __1__， so they do not want to wait for their food. __2__ the world$240 billion a year is spent on fast food. Yes, __3__ fast food has become quite popular, there are many myths(荒诞的说法)about __4__.The first myth is that fast food is a recent __5__. This is not true. More than 2000 years ago, the people of Rome __6__ in the street to buy quick meats at small stands. One __7__ of their more popular fast food looked a lot like a modern hamburger. All through __8__， people have always eaten fast food.A second myth is that all fast food is __9__. While many modern fast food restaurants are American, some very traditional Chinese food is __10__ fast food. This includes mantou, noodles and Chinese dumplings. __11__， one of the most popular fast food chains(连锁店) in the US is a Chinese fast food chain, Panda Express. It __12__ more than 1600 restaurants in America.Finally, many people think that fast food is always __13__ for you. This is true of a lot of fast food. However, nearly __14__ fast food restaurant has some healthy food on its menu, and some fast food restaurants only __15__ healthy food. The problem is not fast food, but the choices we make. We can choose to eat healthy food, even at fast food restaurants.1. A. slow B. busy C. bored D. tired2. A. Around B. During C. At D. Of3. A. while B. even though C. as if D. unless4. A. them B. you C. us D. it5. A. invention B. information C. story D. news6. A. put up B. stood up C. lined up D. set up7. A. copy B. piece C. bowl D. type8. A. country B. restaurant C. history D. culture9. A. Chinese B. Japanese C. American D. British10. A. really B. always C. even D. too11. A. At last B. In fact C. Later on D. Just now12. A. shows B. wins C. sells D. has13. A. nice B. bad C. famous D. special14. A. every B. all C. some D. either15. A. keep B. eat C. take D. make1—15、BABDA CDCCA BDBAD【实战训练】 B2024中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案—新闻报道类“Sesame Street”is a TV programme for children. It first appeared in New York1969. It is called "the longest street in the world". That's the TV programme by that name can now be seen in so many parts of the world.In the US over six million children watch the programme regularly. The include more than half the nation's pre-school（学龄前）children. Parents love the programme. Many teachers also consider it a great help, some educators are against certain things in it.Tests show children from different have benefited（收获）from watching the programme. Those who watch it five times week learn more than those who watch it once in a while. In the US the programme is shown at hours so that more children can watch it. The programmes all songs, stories, jokes and pictures to help children understand numbers, letters and human relationship. But there are some differences ，the programme made in Mexico City more time to teaching whole words than to teaching letters one by one.Why is“Sesame Street" more successful than other children's shows?There many reasons—the good education of its producers, the support the government and businesses, and the skillful use of many TV tricks. Also watch it along with their children. This is partly because famous adult stars often appear on it. But the best reason may be that it makes every child able to learn. Childrenfind themselves learning, and they want to learn .【小题1】A．at B．On C．In D．since【小题2】A．why B．because C．when D．how【小题3】A．viewers B．visitors C．witnesses D．settlers【小题4】A．and B．so C．though D．or【小题5】A．films B．cartoons C．stories D．backgrounds【小题6】A．a B．an C．the D．不填【小题7】A．the same B．different C．early D．late【小题8】A．use B．take C．sing D．do【小题9】A．till now B．as a result C．for example D．in all【小题10】A．donates B．costs C．spends D．devotes【小题11】A．is B．are C．was D．were【小题12】A．for B．with C．about D．form【小题13】A．teachers B．doctors C．volunteers D．mothers【小题14】A．feel B．to fell C．feeling D．felt【小题15】A．many B．much C．more D．most【实战训练】 CThe plane took off. A passenger needed a cup of water to take his medicine. An airhostess（空姐）told him that she would bring him the 1 soon. But the air hostess was 2 busy that she forgot to bring him the water. 3 , the passenger couldn’t take his medicine on time. About half an hour later, she hurried over to him with a cup of water, but he 4 it.In the following hours, each time she 5 the passenger, she would ask him with a smile whether he needed help or not. But the passenger 6 paid notice to her.When it was time to get off the 7 , the passenger asked her to hand him the passengers’booklet（留言簿）, she was very 8 . She thought that he would 9 bad words in it, but with a smile she handed it to him.Off the plane, she opened the booklet and then 10 . The passenger put it, “In the past few hours, you have asked me whether I needed help or not for twelve times in all. How can I refuse your twelve faithful（真诚的）smiles?”（）1. A. medicine B. water C. cup D. coffee（）2. A. very B. too C. quite D. so（）3. A. With her help B. As a result C. On the one hand D. To tell the truth（）4. A. drank B. accepted C. refused D. received（）5. A. looked at B. listened to C. talked about D. passed by（）6. A. usually B. never C. sometimes D. often（）7. A. plane B. train C. ship D. bus（）8. A. interested B. happy C. excited D. sad（）9. A. break down B. get down C. write down D. go down（）10. A. smiled B. cried C. wondered D. worried【答案】1-5 B D B C D 6-10 B A D C A【实战训练】 D阅读下面短文，驾驭其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，使文章完整，通顺。

题型二完形填空【考情透析】考题追踪年份体裁话题考点名词动词形容词副词短语连词代词2023记叙文用画苹果树的方法来打发时间33211// 2024记叙文邻里之间的互助友爱23311// 2023记叙文一个男孩给航天局写信要“地球保护官员” 这份工作33211//2023记叙文科技与未来生活31222// 2024记叙文人际交往222121/考势分析完形填空是广东省中考必考题型之一,主要考查考生的语言综合运用能力。

近几年广东中考完形填空有以下命题特点:1. 完形填空注重在语境中考查词汇运用能力、逻辑分析能力、正面的价值观等,同时完形填空要通过上下文语境找到答案,是考查对整个语段的理解能力;2.题材多为记叙文,文章的题材都是考生所熟知的,多为传递正能量的故事; 3.设题原则以实词为主,从近5年的中考真题可知,完形填空的必考点为名词、动词、动词短语、形容词和副词等【提分技巧】【技巧1】读——通读全文,理解语篇大意每篇文章都有一个脉络,这个脉络就是文章一直围绕陈述的主题,而这个主题通常出现在文章的第一段。

因此,文章的第一段以及首句往往是全文的关键,是文章的“窗口”。

通过细读首段和首句,我们不仅可以大致了解全文的概貌和作者的立意,而且也可能找到全文提供的中心信息。

首句之后的第二句往往也很重要,也可能是总述句,建议根据情况重点通读。

之后,快速阅读全文,了解文章的体裁、背景、内容、结构等,阅读的同时可对空格部分进行猜测。

通读全文时要一气呵成,不要被一些生词中断思路,能了解短文的大意即可,某些细节如果不理解的话可以跳过。

典题1(2023·广东中考)“Wow, I'm the 50sister in the world!” Dora said happily.50.A. funniest B. smallestC. luckiestD. prettiest剖析▶考查形容词辨析。

句意:“哇,我是世界上最幸运的姐姐!”Dora高兴地说。

（人教新目标版）中考英语二轮复习（全套）完型填空专练（共13套）2021中考英语完形填空选练（1）及答案Passage A（2021选练）通读短文, 掌握大意, 从所给的选项中选出一个最佳选项.Young people are often unhappy when they are with their parents. They say that their parents don't understand them. They often think their parents are too strict 1 them. Parents often find 2 difficult to win their children's trust and they seem to 3 how they themselves felt when they were young. For example, young people like to do things without much 4 . It's one of their ways to show that they grow up and theycan 5 any difficult problems. Older people worry more easily. Most of them plan things ahead and don't like their plans to be changed. So when you want your parents to let you do 6 , you will have better success if you ask before you really start doing it. Young people often make their parents angry by clothes they wear, the music they enjoy andsomething 7 . But they don't mean to cause any trouble. They just feel that 8 this way they can be cut off from the old people's world and they want to make a new culture of their own. And if their parents don't like their music or clothes or their way of speech, the young people feel very sad. Sometimes instead of going out with their parents, they just want to stay at home 9 and do what they like. If you plan to do something, you'd better win your parents over and get them to understand you. 10 , your parents will certainly let you do what you want to do.1. A. on B. with C. in2. A. it B. this C. thatB.3. A. forgetsC. forgetremember4. A.B. speakingC. readingthinking5. A. know B. find C. solve6. A.B. nothingC. somethinganything7. A. else B. more C. old8. A. by B. over C. in9. A. sadly B. alone C. lonely10. A.B. OrC. If soHowever【答案】（1）B; （2）A; （3）C; （4）A; （5）C;（6）C; （7）A; （8）C; （9）B; （10）C;【考点】社会现象类, 议论文【解析】【分析】本文讲述了年轻人在和父母待在一起时会感到不舒服, 他们以为父母对他们要求严格, 不理解他们, 父母也认为获得孩子们的信任也很困难的代沟问题. 面对这个问题, 作者从几个角度给出了建议, 比如, 年轻人应该在做事之前多请教一下将会拥有更多成功, 如果年轻人计划做一些事情, 最好先让父母理解自己, 搞好沟通, 父母一定会支持年轻人的行为的. （1）句意: 他们经常认为他们的父母对他们要求很严格. 根据句意, 结合固定搭配: be strict with,对某人要求严格. 故答案为: B.（2）句意: 父母也认为获得孩子们的信任也很困难, 他们似乎忘记了当他们小时候自己的亲身感受. 根据固定句型: find it difficult to do sth.发现做某事是困难的. 故答案为: A.（3）父母也认为获得孩子们的信任也很困难,他们似乎忘记了当他们小时候自己的亲身感受. 根据并列句中谓语动词的时态一致原则, 结合often为一般现在时态的标志, 可知此处forget为一般现在时态. 故答案为: C.（4）句意: 例如, 年轻人喜欢不经过太多思考的做事. 根据句意, 结合下文建议: you will have better success if you ask before you really start doing it.建议年轻人应该在做事之前多请教一下将会拥有更多成功, 可知年轻人做事欠缺思考. 故答案为: A.（5）句意: 向别人展示他们已经长大, 并且可以解决任何难题是他们的方式之一. 根据固定搭配: solve the problems,解决问题. 故答案为:C.（6）句意: 所以, 当你想要让父母让你做一些事情时, 如果你征询一下他们的意见, 你将会拥有更多的成功. 根据句意, 结合不定代词的使用方法: 肯定句中使用something, anything使用在否定句和疑问句中. 故答案为:C.（7）句意: 年轻人很容易因为他们穿的衣服, 喜欢的音乐和一些别的事情而惹恼他们的父母. 根据固定搭配: something else, else 是个副词, 与不定代词或副词（以-one,-body,-thing,-where结尾的词）连用, 表示“另外”、“其它”的意思, 用于这些词后面. 故答案为: A.（8）句意: 他们只是觉得,以这种方式,他们可以和老人们的世界切断开来,他们要创造自己的新的文化. 根据句意, 结合固定短语: in this way,通过这种方式, 使用这种方法. 故答案为: C.（9）句意: 有时他们根本不想和父母一起出去, 只是想独自待在家里, 做自己喜欢的事情. 根据句意, 结合上下文, 既然不喜欢和父母出去, 那么在家里应该是独自一人. 故答案为: B.（10）句意: 如果那样, 你父母一定会让你做你自己喜欢的事情的. 根据句意, 结合语境, 可知作者建议年轻人应该和父母真诚相对, 把自己的想法告诉父母, 这是和父母建立良好沟通关系的方法. 故答案为: C.【点评】it做形式宾语是教学重点, 也是学习难点, 需要加强语法专练, 在使用中习得语言.完形填空属于一套试卷中难度较大的题型, 既考查阅读, 词汇, 短语, 又考查语法和上下文, 需要注意积累词汇短语和对词汇灵敏的反应速度. 同时, 完形填空中上下文是一个亦难亦易的题目, 需要耐心阅读文章, 捕捉到字里行间的潜藏信息, 就会柳暗花明. 例如第9题需要注意推理, 第7题else需要放在疑问词和不定代词后面.Passage B2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案--广告布告类1、Welcome to Moonlight Music Club! Mr. Dean is a good . He can play the piano, the violin the drums. And he is very good kids.Do you know Zhang Shaobo? He is Mr. Dean’s good friend .He play the violin in different ways. He often comes here to help children violin. Do you like him ? please come and watch hisgreat .Do you want to learn music? Please come and join . We can you with music. My telephone number is 010-9587.My address is deanviolion@ 126. com.【小题1】A．music B．painter C．musician D．player【小题2】A．but B．and C．or D．with【小题3】A．with B．for C．at D．of【小题4】A．do B．does C．can D．is【小题5】A．learn B．learns C．learning D．learned【小题6】A．violin B．show C．help D．dance【小题7】A．for B．of C．at D．about【小题8】A．her B．us C．you D．him【小题9】A．call B．speak C．help D．sing【小题10】A．family B．home C．club D．e-mailPassage C阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项. Joe wanted a computer. He asked his 1 for the money and they said he must get it himself. But how did he get it? He 2 about this when he walked home. Not many people wanted to ask children to work for them. Maybe he could take away snow for the neighbors (邻居). But this was not 3 . He had to wait a long time for that. He couldn’t cut grass for their gardens 4 he had no tools (工具) to do the work with.Then he saw one of his classmates, Dick, delivering (送) 5 . I could do that, he thought. Maybe I could even get the computer 6 away. I could pay 7 it a little each week. He ran to 8 up with Dick. Joe asked him a lot of questions. He learned that it was 9 to get twenty-five dollars each week. He learned that the job (工作) took 10 three hours each night. Dick 11 him the phone number of the newspaper manager (经理).Joe almost flew home. After he had told his mother 12 he thought, she 13 .“I think it is a 14 idea,” she said, “I’ll call the newspaper….”“Wait, Mum,” Joe said, “I’ll call. After that, I’m going to be a businessman now.”Joe’s mother smiled 15 .1. A. teachers B. parents C. classmates D. friends2. A. said B. told C. thought D. spoke3. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter4. A. because B. when C. while D. after5. A. newspaper B. bikes C. computers D. tools6. A. now B. right C. just D. only7. A. on B. to C. of D. for8. A. take B. catch C. carry D. get9. A. friendly B. kind C. possible D. wrong10. A. at B. about C. before D. after11. A. taught B. gave C. made D. asked12. A. that B. when C. what D. where13. A. smiled B. shouted C. cried D. worried14. A. big B. large C. great D. bad15. A. sadly B. happily C. politely D. angrily名师点评这篇记叙文讲述了一个母亲巧妙引导孩子依靠自身努力达成目标的故事. Joe向父母要钱买电脑, 在父母没有同意并且要求他自己想办法的情况下, 他绞尽脑汁, 终于想出送报纸挣钱的方法. 阅读这篇文章要注意体会Joe的父母教育孩子的这种做法的真正目的, 把握上下文提供的信息和词义的差异是解题的关键所在.答案简析1. B. 根据文章可知, Joe是向他的父母要钱买电脑.2. C. 他在路上边走边想这个问题, . think about sth.是固定搭配, 意思是“考虑……”.3. D. 由文意可知: 要过很长时间（a long time）以后才能为邻居扫雪挣钱, 所以可以推断此时不是冬天（winter）.4. A. 没有工具是他不能为邻居割草的原因, 这里为因果关系, 所以选because.5. A. 第14题后内容有提示.6. B. right away意为“立刻, 立即”. Joe认为他甚至可以通过每周分期付款的方式“立刻”得到电脑.7. D. pay for sth. 为固定词组, 意为“付……款”.8. B. catch up with 为固定词组, 意为“追上, 赶上”.9. C. it was possible to do sth. 意为“做……是有可能的”.10. B. 每晚“大约”花费三小时, 用about.11. B. 因为Dick已经送报纸了, 他熟悉报社经理的电话号码, 所以他把电话号码“给”了Joe, 故选gave.12. C. 这里应选一个连接代词引导宾语从句, 同时在从句中作宾语, 故选择what.13. A. 根据下文妈妈的言谈可见她很满意, 故选择smiled.14. C. 母亲肯定了这是一个好主意, 说明这是一个great idea.15. B. 母亲在听到Joe要自己打电话后, 非常满意, “开心地”笑了, 故选happily.Passage D(根据短文内容, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案, 使短文完整、正确, 并将符合题意的选项用2B铅笔涂在答题卡的相应位置上. 每小题1分, 共10分)It was a cold day in December in New York City. A little boy about 10 years old was standing in front of a shoe store on Green Street. He was 41 the windows, barefoot (赤脚的) and shivering (颤抖的) with cold. A lady walked to the boy and said, "My little boy, 42 are you doing?" "I am asking God to give me a pair of 43 ." the boy said.The lady took 44 by the hand and went into the store. She asked the clerk to geta pair of socks for the boy. She then asked 45 the clerk could give her a basin (盆) of hot water and a towel (毛巾). The clerk quickly brought the things to her. She washed the boy's little feet and dried them with the towel. After that, the lady 46 the socks for the boy, and then bought him a pair of shoes. She patted (轻拍) him on the head and said, "My little boy, are you feeling more 47 now?"As she turned to go, the boy 48 her by the hand suddenly. With tears in his eyes,he answered the question 49 these words, "Are you God's wife?" "No, I'm a mother." said the woman.The boy was moved deeply by the 50 words.41. A. looking through B. looking up C. looking for D.looking after42. A. how B. when C. what D. where43. A. shorts B. shoes C. glasses D. trousers44. A. her B. she C. he D. him45. A. unless B. but C. if D. though46. A. put on B. took off C. wore D. dressed47. A. better B. worse C. surprised D. comfortable48. A. gave B. caught C. told D. helped49. A. with B. to C. at D. by50. A. God's B. clerk's C. woman's D. God's wife's【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文. 讲述了12月份寒冷的一天, 一个赤脚小男孩在一家鞋店外面祈求上帝送他一双鞋, 一位好心的妇女帮助小男孩圆梦的故事.41. A 根据上文小男孩站在鞋店前, 可知透过窗子往里看. look through朝里看; look up查询; look for寻找; look after照顾, 照看. 故选A.42. C 根据句中的doing, 可知询问小男孩在做什么. how询问怎么样; when询问什么时候; what什么事, 做什么; where询问地点, 故选C.43. B 根据前文站在鞋店前, 赤脚可知小男孩想要一双鞋. shorts短裤; shoes 鞋; glasses眼镜; trousers裤子. 故选B.44. D 根据上下文, 可知此处代指小男孩, 做动词took的宾语, 故用he的宾格him, 故选D.45. C 根据本句句意, 哪位妇人询问店员是否可以给她一盆热水和一块毛巾, 可知此处用作宾语从句引导词, 故用if, 表示是否. Unless除非, 如果不; but但是, 表转折; if如果（引导条件从句）, 是否（作宾语从句引导词）; though（尽管）, 故选C.46. A 根据上文, 哪位妇人帮小男孩洗完双脚之后, 帮助他穿上袜子, 可知此处强调穿的动作, 故用put on. 故选A.47. D 根据语境, 可知哪位妇人询问小男孩现在的感觉, 因为前面用more可知此处为多音节比较级, 排除A和B, 本身就是比较级, 不能用more修饰. Surprised表示惊讶的, 不符合句意, 故用多音节词comfortable, 此处表示更舒服, 故选D.48. B 根据小男孩对妇人说的话, 可知小男孩以为遇到的上帝的妻子, 故此处用catch的过去时caught, 表示抓住. give给; tell告诉; help帮助. 故选B.49. A 根据句中有谓语动词, 此处用with表示伴随状语. 故选A.50. C 根据上文"No, I'm a mother." said the woman.可知, 小男孩被妇人的话深深打动了, 故选C.Passage E阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项.Stuart and Steve were twin brothers. Stuart loved to play basketball. But Steve loved to read books.One day Stuart was playing basketball 1 he fell and broke his leg. When they took him to the hospital, the doctor said he wouldn’t be able to play for six months. Steve went 2 him and br ought him books on basketball. At first Stuart wasn’t going to read them. Then he began to read them and 3 that there were ways he could play basketball better. He began to think that books weren’t that 4 .When Stuart’s leg started getting better, Steve would help him by going for walks with him. 5 Stuart’s doctor said he could start playing basketball again. Then Stuart showed Steve how to toss (投) for baskets. Steve found that he enjoyed it.Then Stuart was ready to 6 the basketball games. Steve went to games and enjoyed himself. They then 7 practiced basketball and read books together.So you can see, when 8 happens, something good may also happen. Steve showed Stuart about books and Stuart showed Steve about basketball. So you can also 9 showing others something that you like to do and they can show you something that they like to do. 10 you can find new things to do.( )1. A. until B. when C. after D. where( )2. A. on seeing B. to call C. to visit D. to look( )3. A. saw B. looked C. read D. found( )4. A. good B. bad C. better D. worse( )5. A. But B. However C. Finally D. So( )6. A. take part B. win C. lose D. join in( )7. A. always B. never C. seldom D. much( )8. A. anything good B. something niceC. something badD. anything wrong( )9. A. try B. practice C. enjoy D. like( )10. A. On the way B. By the way C. All the way D. In this way【参考答案】1— 5 BCDBC 6—10 DACAD2021中考英语完形填空选练（2）及答案Passage ABike­sharing is a new choice for short journeys in cities. It is good to the __1__ development of the big cities.A __2__ by a company found that shared bikes started the nation's __3__ for bikes again. Now more and more Chinese people are __4__ bikes instead of cars to make short journeys in cities.An engineer of that company says that since the __5__ of shared bikes, people have made fewer trips by car. The love for shared bikes is not only among __6__ people, who were born in the 1980s and 1990s, but also among people over sixty.At weekends, the number of the riders in Shenzhen reaches the __7__ of all cities. On weekdays, the number of people who use shared bikes to travel to work is __8__ in Shanghai.It is said that bike­sharing will help __9__ the cities' environment. It not only helps solve the traffic problems, but also will help to make more use of __10__ in cities. Take Beijing as an example, if more people choose shared bikes, an area of five Bird's Nest stadiums(体育场) will be saved.1. A. slow B. healthy C. harmful D. sudden2. A. rule B. plan C. report D. suggestion3. A. search B. worry C. preparation D. love4. A. choosing B. pushing C. repairing D. locking5. A. end B. start C. control D. fall6. A. strong B. weak C. old D. young7. A. top B. side C. corner D. line8. A. coming over B. putting off C. going up D. giving away9. A. discover B. separate C. experience D. improve10. A. air B. time C. space D. money1—10、BCDAB DACDCPassage B2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案--广告布告类We can see him everywhere, on the pencil-cases, the T-shirts or the toys. He has thousands of fans all over the . When you feel , you can see his warm smile. Then you will be happy again. is he? He is Doraemon, a robot from the 22nd century.Do you want to know the secrets about Doraemon? Here are two of them.§ Why does Doraemon always help Da Xiong?Doraemon helps Da Xiong he is the great-great-great-great grandfather of Doraemon’s owner in the 22nd century. Doraemon helps Da Xiong become ( 成为 ) a _____ man. How does Doraemon help Da Xiong? If you the cartoon, you will find Doraemon has a magic ( 有魔力的 ) pocket full of useful tools( 工具 ).§ Why does Doraemon have blue skin?At the beginning, Doraemon’s skin was . One day, he lost his ears and his girlfriend laughed him. Doraemon felt sad and for a long time. When he stopped crying, he found that his yellow skin turned to blue.【小题1】A．China B．America C．world D．Japan【小题2】A．sad B．happy C．excited D．hungry【小题3】A．Where B．How C．Who D．How old【小题4】A．cat B．dog C．mouse D．duck【小题5】A．because B．if C．when D．so【小题6】A．funny B．lazy C．clever D．successful【小题7】A．watch B．make C．do D．work【小题8】A．orange B．blue C．red D．yellow【小题9】A．over B．at C．with D．on【小题10】A．laughed B．smiled C．cried D．shoutedPassage C阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项. Mr. Robinson had to travel somewhere on business, and as he was in a hurry, he decided to go by __1__ . He liked sitting __2__ a window when he was flying, so he got onto the plane, he looked for a window seat. He __3__ all of them taken except one. There was a young man __4__ beside it, and Robinson was surprised that he had not taken the one by the window. Anyhow, he went towards it.When he __5__ it, however, he saw that there was a notice on it, written __6__ large letters, __7__ “This seat is kept for proper balance. Thank you.” Mr. Robinson had never seen such a notice before, but he thought the plane must be carrying something particularly heavy in its room __8__ made it necessary to have the passengers properly balance. So he walked on and found __9__ empty seat, not beside the window __10__ . Two or three other people __11__ to sit in the window seat next to the young man, but they also read the notice and went on. Then when the plane was nearly 12__ a very beautiful girl __13__ into the plane. The young man, who was watching the passengers coming in, 14__ took the notice __15__ the seat beside him, and by this means succeeded in having a pretty companion during the whole trip.1. A. air B. water C. train D. bus2. A. on B. nearly C. beside D. far from3. A. wanted B. found C. thought D. hoped4. A. seating B. seated C. seat D. sat5. A. arrived B. sat on C. reached D. left6. A. through B. by C. with D. in7.A. said B. saying C. spoken D. speaking8. A. and B. this C. who D. which9. A. another B. other C. the other D. the only10. A. to sit B. to be sat C. to sit on D. to be sat in11. A. stuck B. tried C. managed D. refused12. A. empty B. full C. up D. down13. A. reached B. stepped C. entered D. left14. A. quickly B. fast C. slowly D. soon15. A. onto B. away C. off D. up名师点评乘飞机时喜爱窗子旁边, 但是临窗的座位上有一个警告, 上面写着: 此座留着是为了保持飞机平衡, 只好作罢. 又有几个乘客看到空座走了过去, 但看到纸条后都离开了. 这时, 上来一个年轻漂亮的女士, 旁边的年轻人就把纸条拿掉了. 阅读时注意体会文章的幽默感.答案简析1．A. 因为下文叙述的是飞机上发生的事情. by air=by plane.2．C. 喜欢坐在窗子“旁边”.3．B. 表示结果, 与上句的look for（表动作）相呼应.4．B. 从句子结构看, 此空该填非谓语动词形式. seat是及物动词,意思是“使某人就坐”, 它与a young man是动宾关系, 所以用seated, 表示状态; 而sit 是不及物动词, 它与a young man是主谓关系, 要用sitting, 表示动作.5．C. 不能选A, 因为arrive为不及物动词; 由下文可知, 他根本没坐下来, 所以也不能选B; 若选D, 则与上句的he went towards it相矛盾.6．D. in large letters是固定说法, 意为“用大写字母”.7．B. 这里该用现在分词表示伴随动作. say强调“说”的内容, 而speak则指“说”的动作, 故不选D.8．D. which引导定语从句, 指代先行词something particularly heavy.9．A. another表泛指“另一个”.10．C. 此处不定式to sit用作定语, 应与被修饰的名词seat构成动宾关系, 而sit却是不及物动词, 必须加上介词on.11．B. try只表示设法去做某事, 而不表示是否做成; manage却表示设法做成了某事. 由本句末的but they also read the notice and went on得知, 不选C.12．B. 随着情节的发展, 飞机上的人越来越多, 快要“满了”, 所以用full.13．B. enter作“进入”讲时, 一般不与into连用, 故不选C.14．A. quickly表示“立刻行动, 毫不迟延”用于此处符合the man 的心境, 也大大地增强了文章的幽默感.15．C. take ---off---是固定搭配, 意为“把……从……取下”.Passage D从A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案. （共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分）One evening a young woman walked on the beach. She 36 to see the footsteps(足迹)she had left in the sand, but they had already been washed away by the water. When she turned to continue her walk, she was surprised to see an old woman 37 by a fire.She walked up to the old woman and asked, “Where did you come from? I didn't see you here a minute ago. ”38 answering her question, the old woman said, “Sit with me, my child. I have something to show you. ”As the young woman sat down beside the fire, the old woman handed her a book. She turned the pages of the book one by one and 39 to discover they told the story of her whole life, from the early days of 40 to the present. But when she turned to the next page, she found it empty. And the rest of the pages in the book were all empty.“Does this mean my life ends tonight?” she asked.“No, my child. It means tonight your life 41 .”At that time the old woman took the book into her hands and began to tear(撕掉)each of the pages that had words out of the book. She then threw 42 into the fire until all left were empty pages. She handed the book of empty pages to the young woman.“You see,” she said, “just as the water washed away your footsteps in the sand, your past is forever gone. What you 43 have is here and now. Each moment is the beginning of the rest of your life and you should live it to the fullest, because you won't live that moment a(an) 44 time. For your future, you are free to shape it as you wish, 45 it has not yet been written.”36. A. turns B. turned C. is turning37. A. sitting B. to sit C. sat38. A. Thanks to B. Instead of C. Thanks for39. A. tired B. sad C. amazed40. A. childhood B. adulthood C. old age41. A. ends B. lives C. begins42. A. them B. it C. her43. A. hardly B. lately C. truly44. A. other B. another C. second45. A. whether B. because C. then【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文. 一个年轻的妇女在海边散步, 奇异地遇到一个坐在火边的老妇人, 老妇人通过给年轻妇女看一本关于年轻妇女自己故事的书, 然后撕掉所有经历过的页码, 来教育年轻妇女要努力开始新的一天.36. B 考查动词的时态. 根据上一句谓语动词walked的提示, 可知故事叙述的是过去的事情, 用过去时. turns是现在时的单数形式; turned是过去式; is turning 是现在进行时. 句意: 她回头去看在沙滩上留下的足迹. 故选B.37. A 考查非谓语动词. 根据前面谓语动词saw并结合句意可知构成短语see sb. doing sth.意为“看见某人正在做某事”. 句意: 当他回头继续散步时, 他很惊讶看见一个老妇人正坐在一堆火旁边. 故选A.38. B 考查短语辨析. 承接上文的询问, 和下文的说别的事情, 可推出“没有或不是”回到这个问题. thanks to 由于; instead of代替, 不是; thanks for感谢. 根据句意可知选B.39. C 考查形容词辨析. 结合横线后面的句意: 发现讲述的正是她自己的全部生活. tired累的; sad伤心的; amazed惊讶的. 结合句意可推出当时的心情是“惊讶的”. 故选C.40. A 考查名词辨析. 根据a young woman可推出句意表达的是“从童年到现在的故事”. children童年; adulthood成年; old age老年. 结合句意可知是选A.41. C 考查动词的辨析. 根据答语的no, 可知是对上文“今晚生活的结束”的相反, 也就是意味着“开始”. ends结束; lives生活; begins开始. 故选C.42. A 考查代词. 根据语境可知是此处承接上文的each of the pages , 视为复数, 此处作宾格, 用them. 故选A.43. C 考查副词的辨析. 根据上文: 你的过去永远消失了, 可以推出此句句意表示: 你真正拥有的是这里和现在. hardly几乎不; lately晚地; truly真实地. 故选C.44. C 考查序数词. other其它的, 后面接名词复数. another又一, 再一. second第二. 句意: 句意: 每一刻都是你余下的生活的开始, 你应该活得最充实, 因为你将不会第二次活在那一刻. 结合语境可知选C.45. B 考查连词. whether是否, 用于宾语从句; because因为, 表示因果关系; them他们, 用语宾格. 根据句意可知“它还没有被写进书里”是“为了你的未来, 你可以按照你的愿望自由的去使它成型. ”的原因. 故选B.Passage E阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项.David is a middle school student. He had lived in a small 1 for fifteen years. It was a small place with only five families living there. His father, Mr. Hill, was a rich farmer and later on he 2 a shop in our town. He bought a house here last month. His 3 moved to the new house and his son began to study in our class. But he had 4 friends here. At first he often played by 5 .His neighbor Cathy is a kind girl. She has many friends. She finds the boy never talks with anybody and decides to help him. David 6 to stay with her and talks to her a lot. Now they’re good friends.One afternoon, Cathy told David, “It’ll be my sixteenth birthday tomorrow. I’ll have a birthday party. Would you like to come?”“ 7 . I’m glad to,” the boy said happily.David got home and thought of a 8 he could give to Cathy. He was sorry that he9 to ask the girl what she liked. He couldn't telephone her because he didn't know her 10 . At that moment Mrs. Hill came and asked, “What’s the matter, dear?”“What would you like if it was your sixteenth birthday, Mom?”“Nothing,” the woman said, “I just wish I were sixteen.”( )1. A. town B. city C. village D. country( )2. A. open B. opens C. opened D. opening( )3. A. home B. shop C. building D. family( )4. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little( )5. A. himself B. him C. his D. he( )6. A. enjoy B. enjoys C. like D. likes( )7. A. Well B. No C. Sorry D. Certainly( )8. A. book B. dress C. present D. pen( )9. A. forgot B. forget C. remember D. remembered( )10. A. home B. number C. place D. address【参考答案】1—5CCDBA 6—10 DDCAB2021中考英语完形填空选练（3）Passage A（2021选练）通读短文, 掌握大意, 从所给的选项中选出一个最佳选项.During these years fashion is more and more popular. Many youngstudents 1 going after fashion. Girls like to wear short skirts or color their hair, and 2 like to wear long hair.Some of 3 try to be more original so that theycan 4 others' attention(注意).However, another group of students 5 pay much attention to fashion. They like to go their own 6 . They don’t wear the clothes in style. They wear what they really like.Students going after fashion sometimes 7 lookreally great, but sometimes may be 8 . As for me, I think it iscrazy 9 after fashion. Everyone has his own style. Why do wego after fashion and finally make people everywhere look the same? I think we shouldfind things that 10 ourselves, so we will be ourselves.1. A. enjoy B. want C. practice D. finish2. A. men B. women C. children D. boys3. A. them B. their C. theirs D. they4. A. find B.get C. send D. compare5. A. often B. don't C. no D. always6. A. questions B.problemsC.thoughtsD. ways7. A. may B. must C. need D. should8. A. upset B. terrible C. ill D. original9. A. go B. togo C. and go D. to going10. A. like B. surprise C. fit D. include【答案】（1）A; （2）D; （3）A; （4）B; （5）B;（6）D; （7）A; （8）B; （9）B; （10）C;【考点】日常生活类, 政治经济文化类, 社会现象类【解析】【分析】这篇文章讲述了如今时尚变得越来越流行, 许多年轻的学生都喜欢追求时尚, 但是作者认为我们应该找到适合我们自己的事情.（1）A enjoy喜爱 B want想要 C practice练习 D finish完成根据句意: 许多年轻学生都喜欢追求时尚. 故选A（2）A men男人 B women女人 C children孩子 D boys男孩根据句意: 男孩子喜欢戴长发. 故选D（3）A them他们 B their他们的 C theirs他们的 D they他们, 主格根据句意: 他们中的一些更加创新. 故选A（4）A find发现 B get获得 C send发送 D compare比较根据句意: 这样他们就能得到他人的注意. get others’ attention得到他人的关注. 故选B（5）A often经常 B don’t不能C no不 D always总是根据句意: 然而, 另一组学生没有过多的关注时尚. 故选B（6）A questions问题 B problems问题 C thoughts想法 D ways风格根据句意: 他们喜欢走自己的风格. 故选D（7）A may可能 B must必须 C need需要 D should应该根据句意: 学生们追求时尚有时候可能看起来很好. 故选A（8）A upset心烦的 B terrible糟糕的 C ill 生病的D original新颖的根据句意: 但是有时候可能很糟糕. 故选B（9）根据句意: 对作者来说, 追求时尚是疯狂的. it is crazy to do做某事是疯狂的故选B（10）A like喜欢 B surprise惊奇 C fit 合适 D include包括根据句意: 作者认为我们应该找到适合自己的事情. 故选C【点评】本片文章结构不难, 文章大多是以短句构成. 对于初中的完型填空, 重在理解上下文的意思, 一般不会很难. 首先花几分钟进行整体的阅读, 弄清楚作者主要说明的对象的特点和注意事项. 不提倡看一个做一个, 平时的学习中要注意多积累固定句型, 考试时才能判断出相对应的知识点.Passage B2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案--广告布告类Hi, everybody! Welcome to Taiwan! Now I would like to show you _ this island (岛). After that, you will find that it is as beautiful as many _ __ places in our country.Do you know anything about the Sun Moon Lake? You ___ask why people call it so.If you fly high up the lake and look down from the plane, you will find the answer by yourself. In the middle of this lake, there is a small island. People call it Pearl Island (珍珠岛) because it ___ like a pearl. On one side of Pearl Island, the lake is like the sun and on the other side it is like the moon. That is __ people call the lake the Sun Moon Lake.There are many mountains around this lake. The Ali Mountain is near the Sun Moon Lake. We will camp there ___ three days. You can also have a dance party with the local people. You can climb the mountain and watch the sun _ _ slowly in the west. Of course, you can ____ early and enjoy the beautiful sunrise (日出) in the morning. Now, do you think Taiwan is a wonderful place ?【小题1】A．above B．over C．of D．around【小题2】A．other B．the other C．else D．others【小题3】A．want B．may C．can D．need【小题4】A．on B．in C．over D．past【小题5】A．sounds B．looks C．sees D．watches【小题6】A．when B．why C．what D．where【小题7】A．for B．with C．in D．till【小题8】A．raise B．go down C．fly away D．go up【小题9】A．put up B．set up C．look up D．get up【小题10】A．to visit B．visit C．visits D．visitingPassage C阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项. It was too late at night when an old man came to a small town. He found an inn(小旅馆) and wanted to stay there for the night. After he 1 his room, the owner said to his wife, “Look at his bag. There 2 much money in it. Let’s 3 when he’s asleep, 4 ?”“No, no,” said the woman. “He must look 5 his bag tomorrow morning. If he can’t find it, he’ll telephone the police.”They tho ught for 6 minutes. Then the woman had an idea. “We have forgetful grass. Why 7 some forgetful grass into his food? If he8 the food, he will forget 9 his bag away.The old man had the food 10 the forgetful grass and went to bed. The next morning when the owner got up, he found the door 11 and the old man had left with the bag. He woke his wife up and said to her 12 , “What a fool（傻瓜）! You forgetful grass isn’t 13 at all.”“No, I don’t think so. He must forget 14 ,” his w ife said.。

最新中考英语二轮复习完形填空精编练习及答案12套中考英语二轮复习完形填空精编练习（1）【能力选练】ALast month, I joined a club called “Passing Help”. This __1__ was set up to help somebody out and pass help along. Why did I join in? Let me tell you the reason.One afternoon in winter, my old car __2__ on my way home. It was 30 miles from my home.It's too far to go home on foot. I wanted to find a taxi but there wasn't one. __3__ I decided to take a bus home.I waited at a bus stop nearby. It was __4__ and everything looked white. After a while, a bus came, but it didn't go to my town. The bus driver was a young woman. She was kind and she told me which bus I should take. I waited there for about thirty minutes, but no bus came. A car came to me and a woman __5__ the car at last. She was just the bus driver.“When I reached the bus station, I knew that the bus to your town couldn't come, so I returned here. I just can't __6__ you here.” she said, “Get in my car and I will take you back to __7__ home.”“It's a long way.” I said.“Come on, sir.” She said, “Let's go.”On the way she told me a __8__. A few days ago, there wasn't gas in her car. An old man drove her up to a gas station and then back with some gas.When we arrived home, I wanted to give her some money to __9__ her, but she didn't accept it.“I only want to do something __10__ for somebody. Pass help along.”she said.()1. A. help B. groupC. schoolD. activity()2. A. lay down B. died downC. took downD. broke down()3. A. So B. ThoughC. ButD. Or()4. A. sunny B. snowyC. windyD. cloudy()5. A. come of B. came outC. came out ofD. came into()6. A. forget B. rememberC. thinkD. leave()7. A. my B. herC. yourD. his()8. A. story B. taleC. jokeD. notice()9. A. choose B. helpC. encourageD. thank()10. A. responsible B. valuableC. comfortableD. believable完形填空1～5 B D A B C6～10 D C A D B【能力选练】B中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案—健康保健类阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

（英语）中考英语二轮复习专项训练英语完形填空汇编一、中考英语完形填空汇编1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

March 22nd is World Water Day. It started in 1993.It not only makes us think about the importance of water, but also calls on （号召） us to 1 and protect water. Today, we're facing terrible water problems. Among them, wastewater problem is especially 2 .And the subject of World Water Day in 2017 is" wastewater".What is wastewater？It is used water. Usually, wastewater comes from homes, 3 , hospitals and so on. It is produced by different kinds of activities, including washing the machines, taking showers and using the kitchen. The rain also 4 wastewater when it is running down the street during a storm. No matter where it comes from, this kind of water is sure to have 5 harmful in it.6 must we treat （处理）wastewater？Wastewater has a big influence on our life. It causes both illness for us and pollution for the environment. We must care for our environment and our own7 .How can we treat wastewater？Different kinds of wastewater need different ways of treatment. Wastewater 8 homes can be reused. Then there will be 9 wastewater. Also, factory wastewater has to be cleaned 10 it goes back to nature.1. A. drink B. save C. carry D. watch2. A. easy B. popular C. small D. serious3. A. factories B. lakes C. rivers D. seas4. A. gets back B. hands in C. changes into D. picks up5. A. nothing B. something C. nobody D. somebody6. A. What B. Who C. Why D. How7. A. work B. interest C. health D. business8. A. on B. for C. with D. from9. A. less B. more C. better D. worse10. A. and B. whether C. after D. before【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）C；（8）D；（9）A；（10）D；【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文介绍污水的产生及对人的危害和处理，号召人们节约用水。

完型填空专练十四篇附答案一How often do you let other people's rude actions change your mood? Do you let a bad driver or an impolite waiter make your day in a mess? However the mark of your wise reply to the actions is how 1 you can come back to smiling to them. Sixteen years ago，I learned this 2 at the back of a taxi in New York.We were driving fast in the right lane(车道)when suddenly, a black car jumped 3 a parking space right in front of us. My taxi driver stepped on the brake(刹车)as hard as possible, and at the 4 moment our car stopped just one inch from the back of the other car.I couldn't 5 what happened next. The driverof the car turned his head around and started 6 bad words. But then here's what really 7 me. My taxi driver just smiled and waved(挥手致意)at the guy. I said, "Why did you just do that? This guy nearly killed us! " He told me what I now remember "The Law of the Garbage(垃圾)Truck."He said，"Like garbage trucks, many people run around full of garbage, full of anger，and full of regret. 8 their garbage increases more and more, they look for a place to pour it. If you let them，they'll pour it on you. So when someone wants to pour it on you, don't feel hurt. Just smile, wave, and move on. You will be 9 . "I started thinking: how often do I let Garbage Trucks run right over me? And how often do I take their garbage and 10 it to other people? Then I knew clearly what I should do.I began to see Garbage Trucks. I see the bad mood people are carrying. I see them coming to pour it. And like my taxi driver, I don't feel hurt. I just smile, wave and move on.1. A. clearly B. quickly C. exactly D. correctly2. A. example B. experience C. lesson D. case3. A. out of B. across C. next to D. far from4. A. next B. busy C. right D. last5. A. doubt B. consider C. accept D. believe6. A. showing B. telling C. whispering D. expressing7. A. cheered B. encouraged C. surprised D. satisfied8. A. Since B. While C. As D. Before9. A. happier B. busier C. safer D. luckier10. A. donate B. lend C. spread D. hang答案B C A D D A C C A C二Red is the, colour of China. Among all the colours，red is most 1 seen. The colour redis fresh and pure，and in China we call ix China Red. Chinese people are attracted by the colour red not only because it makes people excited，but also because it has 2 meaning in Chinese culture and history.No country in the world has ever 3 a colour in such a way as China. Here，red is a symbol. It gives colour to the soul(灵魂)of the nation. In the past, red represented dignity(尊严)and mystery. Even now，Chinese people 4 the colour much more than we do. It can be said that China Red is an everlasting(永恒的)theme for China, and an important colour for the Chinese people. China Red has 5 a very popular phrase, attracting the world's attention.Finding red-coloured things in China is very 6 ，as you can see the colour everywhere. All traditional red things have been playing special roles in China. Things like the walls of ancient palaces, the 7 flag, Chinese knots，lanterns，traditional paper-cuts, and even tanghulu are all red.Red is the colour of the 8 ，health，happiness，peace，wealth and so on. Only real things and events can fully 9 red's real beauty. The colour can be alive only when it's connected with people.In China, red is more than just a colour. It carries the ancient history and 10 of the Chinese nation. China Red is filled with mysterious charm(神秘的魅力)beyond description and it is right here in China waiting for you to feel and to discover!1. A. easily B. quickly C. carefully D. closely2. A. different B. rich C. simple D. correct3. A. used B. shared C. drawn D. mentioned4. A. need B. dislike C. hate D. love5. A. spoken B. said C. become D. got6. A. hard B. easy C. simple D. free7. A. national B. international C. local D. foreign8. A. rainbow B. fear C. worry D. luck9. A. believe B. show C. talk D. write10. A. art B. business C. culture D. ability答案A B A D C B A D B C三Today, roller skating is easy and fun. But a long time ago，it wasn't easy at all. 1 1750，people never tried skating on wheels. That changed because of a producer named Joseph Merlin from Belgium. Merlin's work was 2 musical instruments(乐器). In his free time he liked to play the violin. Merlin was a man with many ideas and many dreams. People called him a 3 .One day Merlin received an invitation to attend a costume party. He was very pleased anda little 4 . As the day of the party came near, Merlin began to think. He wanted to find a way to make a wonderful entrance at the party. Merlin had an idea. He thought he would 5 a lot of attention if he could skate into the room.Merlin tried different ways to make himself roll，but 6 . Finally，he decided to put two wheels under each shoe. These were the first roller skates. Merlin was very 7 of them. He dreamed of arriving at the party and skating into the room while playing the violin. He was sure 8 everyone would be very amazed.On the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room，playing his violin. Everyone was amazed to see him. 9 ，he couldn't stop his roller skates. Finally, Merlin crashed into a large mirror on the wall. The mirror broke into many pieces with a very loud noise. 10 forgot Merlin's great entrance for a long time. Now it becomes one of young people's favourite sports.1.After B. Since C. At D. Before2.making B. inventing C. doing D. playing3.writer B. dreamer C. dancer D. worker4.excited B. exciting C. bored D. boring5.attractive B. attraction C. attract D. attracted6.failed B. worked C. passed D. fell7.kind B. proud C. afraid D. made8.whether B. how C. while D. that9.Luckily B. Unlucky C. Lucky D. Unluckily10.Nobody B. Anybody C. Everybody D. Somebody答案D A B A C A B D D A四At the present time, more and more people love travelling. It's a very good 1 of getting to know new people and cultures and acquiring(获得)experiences. It helps travelers2 a lot. Travel can make our minds become3 .But travel does more than all that. It can also make us more creative. In recent years，some professors have been doing research on what many people have already learned from travel experiences, They believe that spending time abroad has the 4 to affect(影响)people's mind. For example, they found that the students who lived abroad for a longer period were better at 5 problems creatively than those who did not. If you stay in the same place，you can't experience new sights, new smells, new sounds and new cultures. All these can6 your mind and make it more active.7 ，that doesn't mean the more places you've been, the more creative you'll become. Another group of professors have been doing 8 research. They found the people who often travelled from one place to another didn't have enough 9 to immerse(使……沉浸)themselves in a new place and a new culture. They weren't as creative as the people who spent the time 10 getting to know a place. You have to interact(相互影响)with the places you go to and then you can benefit(得益)from it.if you go travelling，which do you prefer, staying in a place for a certain period or rushing all the way?1. A. way B. area C. sign D. state2. A. present B. produce C. get D. check3. A. thicker B. smoother C. wider D. healthier4. A. ability B. possibility C. personality D. difficulty5. A. solving B. causing C. controlling D. spreading6. A. set up B. wake up C. turn up D. clean up7. A. Instead B. Otherwise C. Moreover D. However8. A. secret B. rapid C. common D. similar9. A. interest B. money C. time D. quality10. A. nearly B. probably C. hardly D. really答案A C C B A B D D C D五A 14-year-old boy from the USA was described as a hero yesterday after he saved the life of a woman in another country.Dean Bluey from Dallas, Texas, was a school boy who has much 1 in computer. One day, he 2 an email to a friend on the Internet. Suddenly he received a message saying "Help! Pain! Help! ". The message was from Finland, 3 kilometers away from America."I didn't know 4 I should do, " Dean said to a reporter afterwards. "It was really difficult to tell if the message was real." So Dean did nothing at first. 5 the message kept coming."By then it was easy to see that someone was in trouble，" Dean explained. He 6 and discovered that the sender was a student called Tarja, who was alone in a university library. She was ill. What was 7 ，there was no phone around her. Her only way of communicating with the world was by email. Dean got in touch 8 the police immediately. And they realized that the situation was quite serious. They called the police in Finland. Then an ambulance rushed to the library. 9 ，she was still alive and was sent to the hospital quickly."I'm glad she's OK," Dean said. "It's hard to believe，but 10 saved her life."1. A. interest B. interested C. interesting D. interests2. A. sent B. sends C. was sending D. is sending3. A. thousand B. thousand of C. thousands D. thousands of4. A. how B. what C. where D. when5. A. So B. And C. But D. As6. A. telephoned B. replied C. found D. talked7. A. better B. worse C. harder D. easier8. A. with B. on C. to D. at9. A. Hardly B. Happily C. Luckily D. Carefully10. A. a boy B. doctors C. the police D. email答案A C D B C B B A C D六John Thomas was a student, but h e had been a famous champion. Everybody at Boston University liked this tall，quiet boy. Once he was hurt, everybody at Boston University was sorry. People all over the county 1 about John Thomas and often asked, "Will he ever jump again?"John's mother went to the hospital to see her son. She looked at his 2 leg. Then she looked into his 3 . She knew what her son would do. "You're going to jump again，John, I know it，" she said. "Everything will be all right."If John hoped to jump again，he would have a 4 to do. He began at once. Even in his hospital bed John started to exercise. He used a wheel and other metal things. Soon his 5 looked like a machine shop!It was May when John left the hospital. "Is it all right if I go camping this summer?" he asked the doctors."Yes, " the doctors said. "But take it easy on that foot."John took only 6 walks at first. He was taking it easy on his foot. But not on anything else. He went swimming and did other kinds of exercises. He exercised 7 his body cried for a rest. Some days later, he exercised a little 8 . In late summer John went back to school. He asked if he could practise with the football team. Football wasn't his favorite, but he had to get that leg 9 again! He worked hard. "No one pushed him as hard as he pushed himself，" said one of his friends. "To 10 a champion fighting back is a wonderful thing to watch."1. A. thought B. talked C. heard D. moved2. A. broken B. lost C. missing D. dead3. A. face B. foot C. eyes D. leg4. A. little B. lot C. few D. bit5. A. chair B. classroom C. home D. bed6. A. short B. long C. quick D. fast7. A. after B. if C. until D. when8. A. later B. better C. more D. less9. A. thick B. strong C. straight D. hard10. A. look B. hear C. know D. see答案B A C B D A C C B D七Tina was the best speed-walking partner I could ever meet. But I could never understand my friend's habit of 1 while we walked.Together we walked all over the town and even entered a marathon(马拉松)together, a full 26 miles, but she did give me a list to take with me. She told me that it 2 her a lot. I thought it would just slow us down. I 3 it along to the starting line. Twenty-six cheering ideas，one for every mile. I wasn't really planning to slow myself down with all those ideas but I didn't want to hurt Tina's feelings, so I kept her 4 .I walked the first mile of the 5 in 12 minutes-a new personal record. I looked at Tina's cheering list when I checked my watch. 6 was simply Yourself. It did give me a good start to the race，I thought. 1 thanked Tina for her cheering list. If I finished the race, I would thank her for the 7 she gave me. By the time I finished the second mile, my husband and kids were cheering me on. It just so happened that " 8 " was the next one on Tina's cheering list. I had lots of things to be ready for them.The next mile flew by，then the next and the next，each with a cheering idea. But by the time I neared the final mile, I was nearly out of breath. "I don't know if I can 9 the last mile," I thought. In despair(绝望)I looked at the final cheering idea on Tina's list，now sweaty in my hand: You just can make it!I finished the marathon in less than six hours. I thought the cheering list would slow me down. 10 ，it carried me past the finishing line.1. A. cheering B. smiling C. shouting D. chatting2. A. taught B. saved C. calmed D. helped3. A. hid B. gave C. moved D. carried4. A. promise B. list C. word D. idea5. A. round B. circle C. race D. road6. A. At the back B. At the top C. In the beginning D. In the past7. A. task B. strength C. thought. D. way8. A. Team B. House C. Family D. Home9. A. have B. gain C. finish D. put10. A. Besides B. Instead C. Later D. Again答案A D D B C B B C C B八Have you ever seen any films starring Zhang Ziyi? Though some people don't like her acting, she is well known now not only in China, but also in the West. Zhang Ziyi's first 11 in an American movie was in Rush Hour 2(2001)，but as she 2 speak English, Jackie Chan had to translate everything the 3 said to her. In Rush Hour 2，she played a character called "Hu Li" 一the translation of this name into Mandarin Chinese is the word "fox". 4 she has been in many kung fu movies，she is not actually very good at it，so in fact she uses a lot of dance moves in her fight. She had attended the Central Academy of Drama，5 dance before she became an actress. She is so talented in dancing that she 6 the Affiliated Secondary School of Beijing Dance Academy at 11. Recently she had taken some 7 classes to have more development in America.There are four people in her family. Her father is an economist and her mother is a 28 teacher for she loves babies a lot. After Zhang Ziyi became popular, she became 9 for many products such as Maybelline, Pantene shamppo, and Lenovo computers. She is thought as 10 after NBA player Yao Ming in some reports.1.appeared B. to appear C. appearance D. appearing2.wouldn't B. couldn't C. didn't D. mustn't3.filmmaker B. actor C. photographer D. director4.Even though B. Therefore C. However D. Because5.studied B. to study C. studying D. study6.joined B. came C. arrived D. returned7.kung f u B. dance C. English D. sing8.college B. middle school C. primary school D. kindergarten9.model B. speaker C. seller D. producer10.the most popular B. the second most popular C. as popular as D. less popular 答案C B D A C A C D A B九An old carpenter(木匠) was ready to retire. His boss was 1 to see the good worker go. He asked the carpenter 2 he could build just one more house. The carpenter said yes, 3 his mind was not on his work any more.He used poor materials and worked on the house 4 . When the carpenter finished his work, the boss 5 the front-door key to him, "This is your house," he said, "A 6 for you."What a surprise! What a 7 ! If he had known he was building his 8 house, he would have done it differently. Now he had to live in the house he had poorly built.9 it is with us. Sometimes we build our 10 carelessly. At important points we do not try our best. Then with a shame we look at the situation we have 11 . We find that we are nowliving in the house we have poorly built. But we don't have a 12 to make it all over again.Think of 13 as the carpenter. Think about your life. Build it 14 . It is the only life you will ever build because life is a do-it-yourself project.Your life today is the 15 of your attitudes and choices you made in the past. Your life tomorrow will be that of your attitudes and choices you make today.1. A. glad B. nervous C. ready D. sorry2. A. if B. when C. how D. why3. A. and B. but C. or D. so4. A. carefully B. completely C. carelessly D. successfully5. A. handed B. left C. sold D. threw6. A. gift B. promise C. choice D. question7. A. task B. wisdom C. shame D. stress8. A. real B. expensive C. old D. own9. A. Neither B. So C. Nor D. As10. A. studies B. lives C. jobs D. feelings11. A. created B. changed C. discussed D. affected12. A. plan B. chance C. method D. pleasure13. A. himself B. herself C. myself D. yourself14. A. wisely B. peacefully C. rapidly D. widely15. A. talent B. wealth C. result D. difference答案：1-5 D A B C A 6-10 A C D B B 11-15. A B D A C十One afternoon I visited an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a meeting. I was looking forward to a quiet view of the wonderful paintings.A young couple were watching the paintings in front of me and chatting 1 each other without stop. I watched them for a moment and 2 the man’s wife was doing all the talking. I was surprised to see that the man was so patient and could stand (忍受) his wife’s 3 ,but I still moved on.I met them several times__4__I moved through the different rooms of art. Each time I heard she continued talking about paintings, I moved away 5 .I was __6_ some gifts in the museum shop when the couple came near to the gate. Before they left, the man reached into his pocket and pulled out something brown. He turned it into a long stick and then tapped(轻敲) his way into the coatroom to get his wife’s 7 .“He’s a 8 man,” the clerk(店员) said. “Most of us would 9 if we were blind at such a young age. During his treatment, he made a promise that his life wouldn’t 10 .So, as before, he and his wife come in 11 there’s a new art show.”“But what does he get out of the art?” I asked. “He can’t see.”“Can’t see? You’re wrong. He sees a lot, more than you or I do,” the clerk said. “His wifedescribes each painting 12 he can see it in his head.”I learned 13 about patience(耐心), courage and love that day. I saw the patience of a young wife 14 paintings to a person who was blind and the courage of a husband who would not allow blindness to make his life different. And I saw the love 15 by two people as I watched this couple walk away hand in hand.( ) 1. A. among B. on C. in D. with( ) 2. A. guessed B. suggested C. noticed D. wanted( ) 3. A. paintings B. words C. books D. food( ) 4. A. when B. before C. after D. since( ) 5. A. happily B. quickly C. carefully D. heavily( ) 6. A. sending B. making C. buying D. giving( ) 7. A. jacket B. glasses C. stick D. gift( )8. A. shy B. brave C. boring D. bad( ) 9. A. look up B. give up C. show up D. cheer up( ) 10. A. agree B. change C. discover D. leave( ) 11. A. whenever B. whatever C. whoever D. wherever( ) 12. A. though B. because C. but D. so( ) 13. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything( ) 14. A. reading B. saying C. describing D. holding( ) 15. A. lost B. forgot C. found D. shared1～5 DCBAB 6～10 CABBB 11～15 ADACD十一When we think of Christmas, we probably think of 1 , Christmas trees and Santa Claus. But behind all these things lies the true meaning of Christmas: the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us. The story in A Christmas Carol is perhaps the best example of this.A Christmas Carol is a famous short novel written by British writer Charles Dickens (1812-1870). It is about an old man 2 Scrooge who never laughs or smiles. He only thinks about himself and is 3 to share things with others. He doesn’t treat others nicely. He just cares about whether he can 4 and he hates Christmas. One Christmas Eve, Scrooge sees the ghost of Jacob Marley, his dead business partner. Marley used to be just like Scrooge, so he was 5 after he died. He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn’t want to end up like him. He also tells Scrooge to expect 6 ghosts to visit him.That 7 , the ghosts visit Scrooge. First, the Ghost of Christmas Past takes him back to his childhood and reminds him 8 his happy days as a child. Then the second ghost, the Ghost of Christmas Present, takes him to see 9 others are spending Christmas this year.Everyone is happy, even poor people. The last one, the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come, takes him to the 10 . Scrooge sees that he is dead, but nobody cares. He is so 11that he wakes up in his bed and finds out it is only the next morning — Christmas Day!Scrooge decides to change his life and 12 to be a kind person. He 13 celebrates Christmas with his relatives. He also gives gifts to people in need. He now treats14 with kindness and warmth, spreading love and joy everywhere he goes. And that is the true 15 of Christmas!1. A. prizes B. gifts C. fireworks D. tricks2. A. names B. naming C. named D. to name3. A. unwilling B. glad C. ready D. impatient4. A. make trouble B. make mistakes C. make more friends D. make more money5. A. praised B. punished C. saved D. recommended6. A. two B. three C. four D. five7. A. morning B. noon C. afternoon D. night8. A. with B. to C. of D. for9. A. how B. what C. when D. why10. A. past B. present C. future D. front11. A. calm B. scared C. angry D. relaxed12. A. promises B. fails C. continues D. forgets13. A. quietly B. hardly C. sadly D. happily14. A. someone B. anyone C. everyone D. nobody15. A. friendship B. story C. form D. spirit1—5 B C A D B 6—10 B D C A C11—15 B A D C D十三A king’s parade was coming. There was a blind man eating in the middle of the 1 . But he was 2 than people thought.As the front of the parade came close, a group of people came near him. One of them 3 , “Hi, Blindy! What are you doing in the middle of the road? 4 you see the king’s parade is coming? Get up, or else we’ll beat you senseless.” The man thought they were soldiers and said, “ Soldiers! Let the king come and I’ll 5 move away.”Just a few moments later, another man came up to the blind man and said, “ Please 6 , blind citizen. The king’s parade will arrive here soon.”“Sure, Minister(部长),” the blind man 7 .Hearing the blind man call him Minister, the minister was a bit 8 . Behind him was the king himself. As the blind man was getting up, the king arrived and said, “ Oh, Surdas...” Before the king could 9 , the blind man replied, “Oh, Maharaj! Victory to you sire!”Hearing his words, the minister called him aside and asked, “ 10 did you know who was the soldier, who was the minister, and who was the king?”“It’s 11 ,” the blind man replied. “ I’ve been blind since birth. But the 12 a person uses will tell me everything about him. The man who came before you called me blindy and was 13 , so I knew he must be a soldier. You called me 14 , so I knew you must be a respectable minister. But the man after you called me Surdas, a respectable 15 to call a blind man. I knew it was only the great king alone who would have such dignity(高尚的品质).”1.( )A. farm B. road C. parade D. square2.( )A. wiser B. ruder C. more difficult D. poorer3.( )A. shouted B. smiled C. joked D. answered4.( )A. Can B. Can’t C. Will D. Shouldn’t5.( )A. proudly B. suddenly C. probably D. surely6.( )A. stand up B. run away C. wake up D. sit down7.( )A. asked B. replied C. explained D. warned8.( )A. excited B. nervous C. surprised D. unhappy9.( )A. move B. understand C. rest D. continue10.( )A. When B. Why C. Where D. How11.( )A. easy B. strange C. important D. magical12.( )A. rules B. words C. tools D. notes13.( )A. cute B. brave C. rude D. humorous14.( )A. blindy B. dear man C. Surdas D. blind citizen15.( )A. name B. fact C. reason D. Person1-5BAABD 6-10 ABCDD11-15 ABCDA十三“Sesame Street”is a TV programme for children. It first appeared in New York 1 1969. It is called "the longest street in the world". That's 2 the TV programme by that name can now be seen in so many parts of the world.In the US over six million children watch the programme regularly. The 3 include more than half the nation's pre-school（学龄前）children. Parents love the programme. Many teachers also consider it a great help, 4 some educat ors are against certain things in it.Tests show children from different 5 have benefited（收货）from watching the programme. Those who watch it five times 6 week learn more than those who watch it once in a while. In the US the programme is shown at 7 hours so that more children can watch it.The programmes all 8 songs, stories, jokes and pictures to help children understand numbers, letters and human relationship. But there are some differences 9 ，the programme made in Mexico City 10 more time to teaching whole words than to teaching letters one by one.Why is“Sesame Street" more successful than other children's shows? There 11 Many reasons—the good education of its producers, the support 12 the goverment and businesses, and the skillful use of many TV tricks. Also 13 watch it along with their children. This is partly because famous adult stars often appear on it. But the best reason may be that it makes every child 14 able to learn. Children find themselves learning, and theywant to learn 15 .1. A.at B.On C.In D.since2. A.why B.because C.when D.how3. A.viewers B.visitors C.witnesses D.settlers4. A.and B.so C.though D.or5. A.films B.cartoons C.stories D.backgrounds6. A. a B.an C.the D.不填7. A.the same B.different C.early te8. e B.take C.sing D.do9. A.till now B.as a result C.for exanple D.in all10. A.donates B.costs C.spends D.devotes11. A.is B.are C.was D.were12. A.for B.with C.about D.form13. A.teathers B.doctors C.volunteers D.mothers14. A.feel B.to fell C.feeling D.felt15. A.many B.much C.more D.most1-5 C B A C D 6-10 A B A C D 11-15 B D D A C十四Tom woke up on Monday morning. He felt 1 . He always felt sick on Monday mornings. He had to go to school for a 2 week! He almost wished there were no week-ends. 3 was even more difficult for him to go back to school!He 4 in bed and wondered what excuse(借口) he could make this time. He lookedat his body, but could find 5 wrong, A little headache? 6 . He had used that excuse many times. Then he realized that one of his teeth was loose(松动). Good! He was just going to start groaning(呻吟) 7 be thought that Aunt Polly would pull the tooth out. That would 8 ! He looked for something else. Suddenly he remembered what the doctor had said about a certain problem with toes. He pulled his right foot out and looked at it. 9 of the toes was really hurting, Tom began to groan.“What’s 10 with you?” Aunt Polly asked.“My toe hurts.”The old lady fell into a chair, 11 a little. “Tom, you frightened me. Now shut upat once and gel out of 12 .”Tom felt like a thief being caught. “Well, it seemed all right. It hurt so much 13 I forgot my tooth.”“Tooth, eh? What’s wrong with your tooth?”“One of them is loose and it hurts 14 .”“No problem,” answered Aunt Polly. “I can pull it out.”“Please, Auntie! Don’t pull it out. It has 15 hurting now. Please!”“No way! Well, you’ll have your tooth out and you’ll go to school?1. A. happy B. tired C. sick D. hungry2. A. whole B. all C. next D. this3. A. That B. This C. The weekend D. It4. A. lie B. lay C. lied D. lying5. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing6. A. No B. Yes C. None D. Great7. A. then B. when C. while D. as。

AMiss Carter is a beautiful girl. Her father 1_ two years ago. They began to live a hard life. When she 2_ middle school, she couldn't go on studying. Her uncle found a 3_ for her. Mr. Baker, a rich shopkeeper, hired(雇) her. Her work was to clean the rooms and sweep the floors. She tried her 4_ and worked hard. Mrs. Baker liked her and paid her 5_ than the other servants(佣人).It was Sunday, Mr. Baker was reading and Mrs. Baker was watching TV in the sitting room. The girl came in and said, "I'm 6_ , Mrs. Baker. I have to tell you I can't work for you any longer." It 7_ Mr. and Mrs. Baker. The woman asked, "What makes you say that? Aren't we _8_ to you?". "Yes, you are, Madam," the girl said. "Have you found a piece of better work yet?" Mrs. Baker asked. "No, I haven't," Miss Carter said. " 9_ I don't think you trust(信任) me.""You are wrong, Miss Carter," said Mr. Baker. "I always think you are a good girl. And I often leave my keys in my study." "It was true that you often left the keys in your study," said the girl. "But I could use none of them to 10_ the safe(保险箱)." "Well," said Mr. Baker. "You can go right now!"1. A. died B. death C. dying D. dead2. A. finished B. stopped C. end D. over3. A. work B. works C. job D. jobs4. A. better B. good C. best D. well5. A. much B. more C. little D. less6. A. sorry B. glad C. angry D. please7. A. in surprise B. surprise C. surprised D. surprises8. A. friendly B. friend C. rich D. cold9. A. But B. And C. Though D. What10. A. break B. answer C. find D. open1.A2.A3.C4.C5.B6.A7. C8.A9.A 10.DBWhen Jane was a little girl, she liked keeping pets. She had many books about animals and there were many pictures and stamps on the walls of her bedroom. She often said that she would work in a 1 when she grow up .Most of Jane’s pets were quite small – parrots, cats , dogs, and so on. But one day she met something quite 2 .That afternoon, Jane’s mother was surprised to see a big animals with long hair in the kitchen. He 3 a T—shirt and was sitting on a chair, trying to put on a pair of glasses and making faces at her. In front of him, on the table, were a basket of fruits and a glass of water. “Jane, where are you ?” the mother shouts. Then suddenly she r emembered that a few days before a young gorilla(大猩猩) called Gor and had run away from the zoo.“I found him in the city square,” Jane said. “He seemed so lonely. I talked to him. We becamefriends at once and he followed me 4 .”“Well, you know you 5 keep him,” her mother said. “You m ust send him back to the zoo. You’d better phone the police.”Soon a 6 came and also a truck from the zoo. 7 was angry with Jane when she told her story. The policeman knew Jane loved animals. And the zookeeper said, “Thank you for your kindness. I can see Gor likes you, 8 we need him back.” Jane agreed. She hugged Gor and said that she would go and see him 9 .These days Jane has stopped collecting 10 , but you can still find her with her friend Gor at the zoo on Saturdays and Sundays!( ) 1. A hospital B school C zoo D factory( ) 2. A small B long C short D big( ) 3. A wore B made C sold D lent( ) 4. A to school B home C to the zoo D to the shop( ) 5. A can’t B can C must D have to( ) 6. A teacher B postman C. policeman D friend( ) 7. A Everybody B The zookeeper C Jane’s mother D Nobody( ) 8. A and B but C so D because( ) 9. A every day B after school C in the afternoon D at weekends( ) 10 A clothes B glasses C animals D fruits1-5 C D A BA 6-10 CDBDCCTelevision has now come to nearly every family. It has 41 a very important part in 42 life. School children in the US watch TV about twenty-five hours 43 . Some parents think the television is good 44 their children because it helps them to learn about their country and the world. 45 the help of some educational programs, children do 46 in school.47 parents do not let their children 48 TV too much. They say that some of the TV programs are not good and children often 49 bad things from them .Man have invented many things which have brought us much convenience（方便）. Television is one of them. If it 50 carefully planned, watching TV can be good for children.1. A. become B. becomes C. became D. becoming2 .A .people B. people’s C. peoples D. peoples’3 .A .a day B. one day C. one week D. a week4. A .at B. of C. for D. to5. A. With B. Under C. By D. Below6. A. well B. good C. better D. best7. A. Other B. The other C. Another D. Others8. A .to watch B. watch C. watching D. watched9 .A. study B. learn C. listen D. see10. A.／ B. will be C. was D. is1-5ABDCA 6--10CABBDDTina Lin was not like many of her classmates. She didn’t listen to popular music. She didn’t watch many movies, and she wasn’t interested in nice clothes.When she got 1___ with her friends at a party, Tina found her friends preferred rock and pop music. When Tina 2___ if they would like to try classical music, they all looked at her strangely.“3___ music is for old people,” one of her friends said.Tina was 4___ that something was wrong with her. She decided to 5___ her father. As she entered his study, he could feel something was wrong.“Dad, am I strange?” she asked her 6___.“Of course not,” he answered, “Why do you ask that?”“Because I don’t 7___ the same things as my classmates. They want to listen to pop music. I like classical music.”“I think I understand. Never mind, Tina. 8___ all right to be your own person. You don’t have to copy what other people do. Everybody 9___ different tastes (品味). Some of them are popular, but others aren’t.”After Tina spoke with her father, she felt 10___ about herself. She realized that being different made her special. It was an important lesson for her to learn.( ) 1. A. up B. angry C. together D. happy( ) 2. A. said B. found C. noticed D. asked( ) 3. A. Pop B. Rock C. Classical D. Country( ) 4. A. proud B. worried C. glad D. happy( ) 5. A. talk to B. look for C. write to D. quarrel with( ) 6. A. friend B. father C. classmate D. teacher( ) 7. A. have B. know C. hate D. like( ) 8. A. It’s B. That’s C. You’re D. Its( ) 9. A. have B. has C. had D. is( ) 10. A. worried B. angry C. better D. worse1-5CDCBA 6-10BDBBCEA young man was going to join the army and had to take a medical examination. The doctor was sitting at a desk when he came in. He said to the man, “Take your coat and shirt off and 1 on that chair.” The young man did so. The doctor 2 at him for a moment without getting up from his chair and then said, “ All right. Put yourclothes on again.”“But you haven’t examined me at all!” the young man said in 3 .“There is no need to do so,” the doctor said with a 4 .“When I told you to take your coat and shirt off, you heard me all right, so there is nothing wrong with your 5 . You saw the chair, so your eyes are 6 . You could take your clothes 7 and sit on the chair, so you must be in good health. And you understood what I told you to 8 and did it without a 9 , so you must be 10 enough for the army.”1. A. sleep B. put C. hold D. sit2. A. looked B. pointed C. knocked D. laughed3. A. trouble B. time C. surprise D. front4. A. pity B. smile C. pleasure D. help5. A. head B. mind C. ears D. hands6. A. good B. well C. bright D. bad7. A. in B. on C. out D. off8. A. do B. make C. get D. guess9. A. teacher B. question C. mistake D. matter10. A. old B. healthy C. safe D. clever1---5DA CBC 6--10ADACBFLong ago, in a small of Wake field live two farmers, Harry was very hard working while Peter was __1__.Every day Harry got up early and came home late, but Peter walked around for fun.One summer there was no __2__and the crops were dying. Harry thought ,“I must do something to save these crops, or they shall die.”With this __3___in mind, he went out to find a river so that he could dig a canal to his field. He walked on and on , feeling tired and thirsty. After a__4___ search, he found a river full blue water. He was very happy. He started digging a canal to his field.it was noon his wife __5___ their daughter to bring Harry home ____6___lunch. But Harry didn't go. He didn't want to leave his work unfinished. He completed his work___7___ at night. He was very satisfied. He went home and had a good meal and ___8___into a sound sleep.Peter did the same. But he was not at all determined. He also__9____ digging canal to his field but he didn't have his work completed. His field did not get ___10___water and all his crops died.Herry’s filed would be watered when needed. He had a good harvest because of his hard work.1. A. cruel B. lazy C. careless D. silly2. A. rain B. wind C. cloud D. river3. A. feeling B. dream C. problem D. thought4. A. quick B. long C. slow D. special5. A. send B.sent C. start D. started6. A. for B. to C. with D. at7. A. early B. far C. late D. deep8. A. fell B. looked C. turned D. walked9. A. stopped B. loved C. forgot D. started10. A. clean B. enough C. little D. fresh1--5BADBB 6--10ACADBGIn Australia, different people have different ways to enjoy themselves. They also have their own ideas about 1 to pass time.2 children, about 80%, work hard in school because they have to take lots of exams. After school, they don’t want to stay at home reading books any more.3 , they put aside their school bags and go out to play.Some old people 4 early in the morning. Then they 5. It helps them know what is happening around the world. In the evening, they would prefer to stay at home 6 rather than do anything else.Young people enjoy having 7 trips on weekends. They go to mountains to have a picnic or go to the 8 to camp. They usually start on Friday and spend one or two days outside. Then on 9 evening, they start their way back home. 10 seem to be in a hurry, although a busy week is waiting for them again.1. A. what B. how C. when D. why2. A. Some B. Most C. All D. No3. A. However B. Though C. Instead D. Or4. A. get up B. come up C. stay up D. set up5. A. read newspapers B. do sports C. enjoy themselves D.have breakfast6. A. climbing hills B. watching TV C. go shopping D. going hiking7. A. boring B. busy C. tiring D. relaxing8. A. forest B. floor C. flat D. factory9. A. Friday B. Sunday C. Tuesday D. Wednesday10. A. Anybody B. Somebody C. Everybody D. Nobody 1---5. BBCA A 6--10 BDABDHIn a small town in France, there was a farmer who lived alone. Every day he 1 a pound of butter to his neighbor, who was a baker, One day the baker decided to 2 the butter to see if he was getting a pound. After he weighed it, he found that he wasn't. The baker then took 3 farmer to the judge (法官).The judge asked the farmer if he had any way to weigh the butter. The farmer replied. "I am so 4 that I do not have enough money to buy anything to weigh it, 5 I do have a kind of scale(天平). “The judge asked, "Then how do you weigh the buttery" The farmer replied, "Before the baker started buying butter from 6 , I had bought bread from him. So now every time when I bring home the bread from the baker, I put it On the scale and give him the butter of the same weight,"We 7 what we give to Others in life. Whenever you take action, ask yourself this 8 , "Am I honest?"Honesty or dishonesty can become a 9 . Some dishonest people can lie(说谎)without a red face. Others lie so much that they do not even 10 what the truth is any more. But who is it bad for? As a matter of fact, those who lie will hurt themselves by their own dishonest behavior.1. A. gave B. fed C. threw D. sold2. A. weigh B. watch C. cut D. use3. A. / B. a C. an D. the4. A. rich B. poor C. honest D. quiet5. A. and B. so C. but D. or6. A. I B. my C. me D. mine7. A. get back B. look back C. give back D. turn back8. A. answer B. question C. help D. idea9. A. difference B. habit C. mistake D. difficulty10. A. study B. mean C. imagine D. know1-5DADBC 6-10CABBDIIn 1722, Newton had his eightieth birthday. The past years had ___1___ him a lot , but his way of life was much the ___2___. He likes to wake up early , appending the morning hours in quiet reading and writing .Though he was eighty years old, Newton still ___3___ good health. His thick hair was all white , but he looked younger . His hearing was perfect,and he never ___4__ glasses.However, his memory was getting worse . One night , one of his friends visited him and they had supper together . Newton ___5___ himself for a moment and went to get a bottle of wine . Minutes passed and he didn’t ___6__. His friend waited and waited. An hour passed, Newton wasn’t seen back. His friend became very ____7_ and finally he ate up the whole dinnerNewton returned at last ,said to his friend ,“I went to get the wine, but then I began to think about something ___8_. I remember to return only because I was hungry” Newton _____9____ what was left of the supper. “How strange.”he said. “I thought I hadn’t had my dinner. ____10__ now I see I have.1.A.took B.made C.brought D.kept2.A.same B.different C.hard D.strange3.A.needed B.liked C.enjoyed D.wanted4.A.saw B.wore C.bought D.asked5.A.told B.excused C.taught D.left6.A.find B.arrive C.return D.go7.A.angry B.hungry C.happy D.lonely8.A.too B.up C.else D.wrong9.A.waited for B.looked for C.ate up D.looked at10.A.and B.as C.but D.for1-5CACBB 6-10CBCDCJEyes Can SpeakMuch meaning can be carried clearly, with our eyes, so it is often 1 that eyescan speak.Do you have such kind of 2 ? In a bus you may look at a stranger, but not too long. And if he 3 that he is being looked at, he may feel uncomfortable. The same in daily life. If you are looked at for more than necessary, you will look at yourself up and down, to see if there is 4 wrong with you. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel 5 toward the person who is looking at you that way. Eyes do speak, right?Looking too long at someone may seem to be impolite. But sometimes things are different. If a man looks at a woman for more than 10 seconds ,it may mean that he wishes to attract（吸引）her attention, to make her understand that he 6 her. When two people are in a conversation, the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, 7 make sure that the listener does pay attention 8 what he or she is speaking. Lovers will enjoy looking at each other or being looked at for a long time, to show something that 9 cannot express.Clearly, eye contact should be done according to the relationship between two people and the place 10 you stay.1. A. spoken B. said C. told D. talked2. A. experience B. eyes C. mind D. news3. A. found B. knew C .finds D. saw4. A .anything B. something C. everything D. nothing5. A. happy B. angry C. sad D. thankful6. A. likes B. hates C. thanks D. looks at7. A. in order that B .so that C. in order to D. for8. A .for B. of C. with D. to9. A. eyes B .words C. minds D. body10. A. which B. that C. where D. there1-5BACBB 6-10ACDBCKThe population problem may be the 1 one of the world today. The world’s population is growing 2 . Two thousand years ago, there were only 250 million people 3 the earth. Four hundred years ago, the number was 4 500 million. But at the beginning of the 5 cent ury, the world’s population was about 1,700 million.In 1970, this number was 3,600 million. In 1990, the number was five billion.A 6 report says that the world population will 7 six billion by the end of the 20th century. This is just ten 8 after it 9 five billion. People say that by the year 2030, 10 may be 8.5 billion.1. A. great B. greater C. greatest D. greating2. A. faster and faster B. fast and fast C. fastest and fastest D faster and fast3. A .in B. on C. at D .for4. A. nearly B .more C. almost D. over5 .A .twenty B. twelve C. twentieth D .twelfth6. A B.UN C.PRC D.PLA7 .A. past B. pass C .passed D. passes8 .A .weeks B. months C. seasons D. years9 .A. get B. gets C. reached D. reach10. A. this B. its C. one D .it1~5 CABDC 6~10 BBDCD。

2024中考英语专题训练：完形填空（2）及解析6．Have you ever heard of e﹣waste（电子垃圾）？ How do you deal with your Mp4players，mobile phones and your computers when they're broken or you want a new one？Most people just throw them away． With the （1） of electronic industry，e﹣waste pollution has become a serious problem． According to the UN， in 2014， people around the world produced 41 .8 million tons of e﹣waste and only （2）less than 20% of it． The USA was （3） waster in the world， producing 7 .1 million tons． China came second，（4） 6 million tons．It's important to pay attention to e﹣waste． It can be （5） valuable or harmful， depending on what we do with it． E﹣waste is a valuable urban mine （城市矿藏）． The value of the metals， like gold and silver is （6）． And the metals can be reused， but if people throw them away， the toxic（有毒的） chemicals can （7） the earth or air， they will affect the environment and people's health．Now， Apple recycles people's used products in China when they're buying new （8）． The company will test and repair them and then sell them at lower prices．（9） e﹣waste， we can buy longer lasting electronic products． If you don't want your electronics， find a new home for them． You can also take them to see （10）companies can offer recycling programs．（1）A． developing B． developed C． development D． develop（2）A． recycled B． rebuilt C． researched D． refused（3）A． big B． bigger C． the biggest D． larger（4）A． during B． with C． between D． in（5）A． both B． either C． neither D． none（6）A． amazing B． disappointing C． boring D． embarrassing （7）A． get up B． get into C． get on D． get off（8）A． them B． those C． ones D． it（9）A． To increase B． To reduce C． To keep D． To prevent （10）A． that B． where C． whether D． what7． Living and dealing with kids can be a hard job these days， but living and dealing with parents can be even harder．If I have learned anything in my fifteen years， it is that（1） is very important when you get along． You need to let other persons know how you are feeling． When you are mad at your parents or anyone else，（2） to them doesn't solve anything．When you come home from school， you can't just go up to your room and don't（3）anyone． Even if you just say "Hi"， and see how their day was for five minutes， it is better than（4）．If you looked up the word "communication" in a （5）， it would say "the exchange of ideas"． Let people know how you feel， even if it's just（6）writing a note．When dealing with parents， you always have to （7） them feel good about how they are doing as a parent． If you are trying to make them see the things as you see it， tell them that you'll listen to what they have to say， but ask them （8）to listen to you． Shouting or walking away only makes the situation worse．In fact， communication isn't a one﹣way deal： it goes （9） ways． Just remember： telling the other person how you feel．（10）， listening to others is another key factor to communication．1． A． education B． character C． choice D． communication 2． A． don't talk B． no talking C． not talking D． not talk 3． A． speak B． notice C． look D． talk4． A． nothing B． something C． anything D． everything 5． A． book B． vocabulary C． newspaper D． dictionary 6． A． with B． in C． by D． through7． A． get B． force C． help D． make8． A． politely B． quietly C． loudly D． quickly9． A． both B． all C． either D． neither 10． A． In other words B． In all C． At the same time D． After all 8． The requirements for high school graduation have just changed in my community． 1 ，all students must complete sixty hours of service learning，2 they will not receive a diploma（毕业证书）．Service learning is academic learning that also helps the community．3 of service learning include cleaning up a polluted river，working in a soup kitchen，or tutoring a student． During a service experience，students must keep a journal（日志）and then write a4 about what they have learned．Supporters think that there are many benefits of service learning． Perhaps most importantly，students are forced to think 5 their own interests and become 6 of the needs of others． Students are also able to learn real﹣life skills that 7 responsibility，problem﹣solving，and working as part of a team． 8 ，students can explore possible careers 9 service learning．In my view，service learning is a great 10 to the community，students can learn new skills，and explore different careers．1． A． In all B． As a result C． After all D． In this way2． A． and B． but C． or D． for3． A． Subjects B． Ideas C． Progress D． Examples4． A． diary B． report C． note D． notice5． A． beyond B． about C． over D． in6． A． careful B． proud C． tired D． aware7． A． included B． including C． include D． includes8． A． Probably B． Finally C． Luckily D． Hopefully9． A． through B． across C． of D． on10． A． plan B． development C． creation D． contribution 9． I will never forget the Sunday afternoons I spent at my grandfather's farm in western Pennsylvania when I was a little boy．Miles of winding stone walls around the house provided endless hours of （1） for a city kid like me．I can still remember one afternoon when I was eight years old．Since my first visit to the （2），I'd wanted to be allowed to climb the stone walls around the farm．My parents would never approve（赞同）．Still，my wish to climb across those walls grew so （3）．One spring afternoon，I picked up all my courage and（4） the living room，where the adults were sitting and talking over tea afterdinner．"Can I climb the stone walls？"I asked．Immediately the women in the room cried．"Heavens，no!You'll （5） yourself!"I wasn't too disappointed； their reply was just as I'd expected．But before I could leave the room，my （6）stopped me．"Wait a minute．"I heard him say，"Let the boy climb the stone walls．He has to （7） to do things for himself．""Hurry up，"he said to me，"and come and see me when you get back"．For the next two and a half hours I climbed those old walls and had the （8） of my life．Later I met with my grandfather to tell him about my adventure（冒险）．I'll never forget what he said．"Fred，"he said，smiling，"you made this day a （9）day just by being yourself．Always （10），there's only one person in this whole world like you，and I like you exactly as you are．"1．A．sadness B．pity C．fun D．puzzle2．A．farm B．house C．home D．room3．A．weak B．high C．low D．strong4．A．visited B．entered C．saw D．left5．A．enjoy B．hurt C．forget D．lose6．A．mother B．father C．grandfather D．friend7．A．agree B．finish C．promise D．learn8．A．time B．love C．regret D．failure9．A．terrible B．difficult C．special D．hopeless10．A．hope B．forget C．value D．remember．10． Some African schools are adding programs that teach something called "soft skills" to students． Soft skills are personal （1） that help a person understand how others feel or behave so that he is able to communicate with them or deal with them easily． Officials（官员） say this kind of training can help students （2）in the job market， and in life．The training is being offered at a Secondary School in Rwanda． For weeks，（3）students have been visiting neighbourhood businesses． The purpose of these field tripsis for the young people to learn what is necessary to get a job．（4）， they stop at a SIM card business to ask what qualities the owner looks for in an employee （雇员）． For the secondary school students， this information is important． In a few months， they'll （5） their studies and try their best to find work after the training．22 ﹣year﹣old Niyitegeka is one of the （6）． Back at school， Niyitegeka and his classmates take part in imaginary （7）． Niyitegeka stands in front of a female student who acts as the interviewer． Even preparing for the interview makes him nervous． Niyitegeka has difficulty looking at the other student． He （8）touches his clothing and looks away．Traditionally， secondary schools in Africa have spent （9） time on subjects like mathematics and science， largely taking no notice of areas like public speaking and teamwork．（10） that is changing． Schools are exploring new teaching models to offer soft skills and professional training． It is part of an effort to prepare students to become better communicators， problem solvers and citizens．（1）A． experiences B． qualities C． thoughts D． programs （2）A． practice B． hunt C． succeed D． organize （3）A． their B． our C． his D． its（4）A． In fact B． For example C． After all D． Above all （5）A． complete B． continue C． refuse D． forget （6）A． students B． teachers C． owners D． managers （7）A． speeches B． journeys C． competitions D． interviews （8）A． happily B． terribly C． comfortably D． nervously （9）A． more B． less C． little D． no（10）A． But B． Though C． So D． Or参考答案及解析6． Have you ever heard of e﹣waste（电子垃圾）？ How do you deal with your Mp4players，mobile phones and your computers when they're broken or you want a new one？Most people just throw them away． With the （1） C of electronic industry，e﹣waste pollution has become a serious problem． According to the UN， in 2014， people around the world produced 41 .8 million tons of e﹣waste and only （2） A less than 20% of it． The USA was （3） C waster in the world， producing 7 .1 million tons． China came second，（4） B 6 million tons．It's important to pay attention to e﹣waste． It can be （5） B valuable or harmful， depending on what we do with it． E﹣waste is a valuable urban mine （城市矿藏）． The value of the metals， like gold and silver is （6） A ． And the metals can be reused， but if people throw them away， the toxic（有毒的） chemicals can （7） B the earth or air， they will affect the environment and people's health．Now， Apple recycles people's used products in China when they're buying new （8）C ． The company will test and repair them and then sell them at lower prices．（9）B e﹣waste， we can buy longer lasting electronic products． If you don't want your electronics， find a new home for them． You can also take them to see （10）C companies can offer recycling programs．（1）A． developing B． developed C． development D． develop （2）A． recycled B． rebuilt C． researched D． refused （3）A． big B． bigger C． the biggest D． larger（4）A． during B． with C． between D． in（5）A． both B． either C． neither D． none（6）A． amazing B． disappointing C． boring D． embarrassing （7）A． get up B． get into C． get on D． get off （8）A． them B． those C． ones D． it（9）A． To increase B． To reduce C． To keep D． To prevent （10）A． that B． where C． whether D． what【分析】这篇短文给我们介绍了电子垃圾，随着科技的发展，电子产品更新换代的速度越来越快，这样旧的东西就不须要了，有些人把它们扔掉，这样就产生了许多电子垃圾，电子垃圾对环境和人们的健康是有危害的，因此我们应当想尽方法来合理处理电子垃圾，削减对环境造成的不利影响．【解答】1﹣5 CACBB 6﹣10：ABCBC1．C 考查名词辨析．A形容词，发展的；B动词，发展；C名词，发展；D动词，发展；依据前面the后面要用名词，故答案是C．2．A 考查动词辨析．A回收；B重建；C搜寻；D拒绝；依据people around the world produced 41 .8 million tons of e﹣waste and only less than 20% of it．世界各地的人们生产了 41 8亿吨的电子垃圾，应当只有不到20%回收了，故答案是A．3．C 考查形容词辨析．A大；B更大；C最大的；D更大的；依据后面 in the world世界上，要用最高级，故答案是C．4．B 考查介词辨析．A在…之间；B和..；C在两者之间；D在..里面；依据 China came second，（4）6 million tons中国其次，600万吨，伴着关系，故答案是B．5．B 考查代词辨析．A两者都；B两者之一；C两者不；D没有一个；依据后面 valuable or harmful应当是固定短语either…or…或者…或者，故答案是B．6．A 考查形容词辨析．A令人称奇的；B悲观的；C无聊的；D使人尴尬的；依据The value of the metals， like gold and silver is 金属的价值，和金银一样，应当是惊人的，故答案是A．7．B 考查短语辨析．A起床；B进入；C上车；D下车；依据the toxic（有毒的） chemicals can （7）the earth or air，有毒气体应当是进入到空气中，故答案是B．8．C 考查代词辨析．A他们；B那些；C一些；D它；依据 Now， Apple recycles people's used products in China when they're buying new 现在，苹果在购买新产品时在中国回收人们运用过的产品．要用复数形式的代词，故答案是C．9．B 考查短语辨析．A增加；B削减；C保持；D预防；依据 we can buy longer lasting electronic products我们可以购买更长久的电子产品，应当是削减电子垃圾，故答案是B．10．C 考查代词辨析．A那个；B哪儿；C是否；D什么；依据You can also take them to see （10）companies can offer recycling programs，公司可以供应回收安排，应当是去看看是否有回收安排，故答案是C．【点评】考查完型填空．依据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后依据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．7．Living and dealing with kids can be a hard job these days， but living and dealing with parents can be even harder．If I have learned anything in my fifteen years， it is that（1） D is very important when you get along． You need to let other persons know how you are feeling． When you are mad at your parents or anyone else，（2） C to them doesn't solve anything．When you come home from school， you can't just go up to your room and don't（3）B anyone． Even if you just say "Hi"， and see how their day was for five minutes，it is better than（4） A ．If you looked up the word "communication" in a （5） D ， it would say "the exchange of ideas"． Let people know how you feel， even if it's just（6） C writing a note．When dealing with parents， you always have to （7） D them feel good about how they are doing as a parent． If you are trying to make them see the things as you see it， tell them that you'll listen to what they have to say， but ask them （8） A to listen to you． Shouting or walking away only makes the situation worse．In fact， communication isn't a one﹣way deal： it goes （9） A ways． Just remember： telling the other person how you feel．（10） C ， listening to others is another key factor to communication．1． A． education B． character C． choice D． communication 2． A． don't talk B． no talking C． not talking D． not talk 3． A． speak B． notice C． look D． talk4． A． nothing B． something C． anything D． everything 5． A． book B． vocabulary C． newspaper D． dictionary 6． A． with B． in C． by D． through7． A． get B． force C． help D． make8． A． politely B． quietly C． loudly D． quickly9． A． both B． all C． either D． neither 10． A． In other words B． In all C． At the same time D． After all 【分析】沟通与沟通是一个在父母与孩子之间的许久话题，只是在面对时，我们的处理方式往往不够冷静，其实只要相互理解多问一下缘由，另一方能够冷静的说明，一切都能解决的，文章中的这个例子就是最好的证明．生活中何常不是如此．【解答】DCBAD CDAAC1． D 考查名词，A． education教化 B． character角色 C． choice选择 D． communication 沟通，依据You need to let other persons know how you are feeling．你须要让别人知道你的感受，可知这说的是沟通的结果，所以说沟通是很重要的，故选D．2． C 考查动词，A． don't talk不讲话 B． no talking不讲话 C． not talking不讲话 D． not talk不讲话，依据…to them doesn't solve anything，可知是动名词作主语，否定形式前面加not，故选C．3． B 考查动词，A． speak讲话 B． notice 留意到C． look看 D． talk谈话，依据you can't just go up to your room你不能干脆去你的房间，推出此处是指：你没有搭理任何人，后面有anyone，只有notice可以搭配，故选B．4． A 考查代词，A． nothing没事 B． something某事 C． anything任何事 D． everything 每件事，依据前文you can't just go up to your room and don't（18）B anyone，可知回到家不搭理任何人，推出此处是指：即使你只是说"嗨"，用五分钟的时间看看他们的一天是怎样的，也比什么不做好，故选A．5． D 考查名词，A． book书 B． vocabulary词汇 C． newspaper报纸 D． dictionary词典，依据If you looked up the word ，可知是在词典里查词典，故选D．6． C 考查介词，A． with带有 B． in在里面 C． by通过 D． through穿过，依据even if it's just…writing a note，可知是指：甚至通过写便条的形式让别人知道你的感受，故选C．7． D 考查动词，A． get得到 B． force强迫 C． help帮助 D． make制造，依据 them feel good ，可知是使他们感觉很好，故选D．8． A 考查副词，A． politely礼貌地 B． quietly宁静地 C． loudly大声地 D． quickly 快速地，依据Shouting or walking away only makes the situation worse．大喊大叫或走开只会让状况变得更糟．推出此处是指：让他们礼貌地听你诉说，故选A．9． A 考查形容词，A． both两者都 B． all都，两者以上 C． either或者，两者之一D． neither两者都不，依据后文 telling the other person how you feel， listening to others is another key factor to communication．可知说的是倾诉和倾听两种沟通方式，故选A．10． C 考查短语，A． In other words 换句话说B． In all总共 C． At the same time同时 D． After all终归，依据Just remember： telling the other person how you feel．（25）， listening to others is another key factor to communication．可知此处是指：在向别人倾诉的同时，也要倾听别人，故选C．【点评】解答完形填空题须要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，留意联系上下文．8．The requirements for high school graduation have just changed in my community． 1 ，all students must complete sixty hours of service learning，2 they will not receive a diploma（毕业证书）．Service learning is academic learning that also helps the community．3 of service learning include cleaning up a polluted river，working in a soup kitchen，or tutoring a student． During a service experience，students must keep a journal（日志）and then write a4 about what they have learned．Supporters think that there are many benefits of service learning． Perhaps most importantly，students are forced to think 5 their own interests and become 6 of the needs of others． Students are also able to learn real﹣life skills that 7 responsibility，problem﹣solving，and working as part of a team． 8 ，students can explore possible careers 9 service learning．In my view，service learning is a great 10 to the community，students can learn new skills，and explore different careers．1． A． In all B． As a result C． After all D． In this way2． A． and B． but C． or D． for3． A． Subjects B． Ideas C． Progress D． Examples4． A． diary B． report C． note D． notice5． A． beyond B． about C． over D． in6． A． careful B． proud C． tired D． aware7． A． included B． including C． include D． includes8． A． Probably B． Finally C． Luckily D． Hopefully9． A． through B． across C． of D． on10． A． plan B． development C． creation D． contribution【分析】文章围绕"中学生参与社区社会实践活动利与弊"绽开论述，体现了"读书是学习，实践也是学习，而且是更重要的学习"这一主题．【解答】16．B考查短语． A． In all 总共，合计；B． As a result结果； C． After all 终归； D． In this way用这种方法．依据前句The requirements for high school graduation have just changed in my community．中学毕业的要求在我的社区刚刚变更．可知应说结果，全部学生必需完成60小时的服务学习．As a result结果．故选B．17．C考查连词． A． and和； B． but但是； C． or或者，否则，表示选择； D． for为了．依据前后句all students must complete sixty hours of service learning，…they will not receive a diploma（毕业证书）．可知应说全部学生必需完成60小时的服务学习，否则他们将得不到毕业证书．故选C．18．D考查名词． A． Subjects科目； B． Ideas办法； C． Progress进步； D． Examples 例子．依据后句include cleaning up a polluted river，working in a soup kitchen，or tutoring a student．可知服务学习的例子包括清理一条被污染的河流，在施粥所工作，或辅导学生．故选D．19．B考查名词． A． diary日记； B． report报告； C． note笔记； D． notice通知．依据前句During a service experience，students must keep a journal（日志）在服务期间，学生必需记日记．可知然后写一篇关于他们所学学问的报告．故选B．20．A考查介词． A． beyond超过； B． about关于； C． over关于； D． in在…里．依据前后句Perhaps most importantly，students are forced to think…their own interests 可知最重要的是，学生必需建立在自我的利益之上考虑事情，故选A．21．D考查形容词． A． careful细致的； B． proud 骄傲的，傲慢的；C． tired疲乏的；D． aware意识到的．依据前句Perhaps most importantly，students are forced to think beyond their own interests，可知学生必需建立在自我的利益之上考虑事情，意识到别人的需求．become/be aware of"意识到…"；故选D．22．C考查动词．依据Students are also able to learn real﹣life skills ，可知学生还能够学会一些好用的技能，包括责任、解决问题及团队协作．这里的主语是Students，句子是一般现在时，所以用动词include．故选C．23．B考查副词． A． Probably可能； B． Finally最终； C． Luckily幸运地； D． Hopefully 有希望地．依据前句"Perhapsmost importantly"与"Students are also…"可知，这里表示"最终"．即学生可以通过服务学习探究可能的职业．故选B．24．A考查介词． A． through通过； B． across穿过； C．of…的；D． on在…上．依据后句service learning．可知"通过社会实践"用介词through．across"穿过，横跨"，故选A．25．D考查名词． A． plan安排； B． development发展； C． creation 创建；D． contribution 贡献．依据后句students can learn new skills，and explore different careers．可知在我看来，服务学习是对社区的巨大贡献，学生可以学习新的技能，探究不同的职业．故选D．【点评】完形填空题要依据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇学问，反复推敲以求得解答．对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文详细语境下特殊留意这些同义词和近义词搭配．本文主要考查了动词、名词、形容词、副词、等实词，须要考生弄懂上下文的语境．9． I will never forget the Sunday afternoons I spent at my grandfather's farm in western Pennsylvania when I was a little boy．Miles of winding stone walls around the house provided endless hours of （1） C for a city kid like me．I can still remember one afternoon when I was eight years old．Since my first visit to the （2） A ，I'd wanted to be allowed to climb the stone walls around the farm．My parents would never approve（赞同）．Still，my wish to climb across those walls grew so （3） D ．One spring afternoon，I picked up all my courage and（4）B the living room，where the adults w ere sitting and talking over tea after dinner．"Can I climb the stone walls？"I asked．Immediately the women in the room cried．"Heavens，no!You'll （5） B yourself!"I wasn't too disappointed； their reply was just as I'd expected．But before I could leave the room，my （6） Cstopped me．"Wait a minute．"I heard him say，"Let the boy climb the stone walls．He has to （7） D to do things for himself．""Hurry up，"he said to me，"and come and see me when you get back"．For the next two and a half hours I climbed those old walls and had the （8） A of my life．Later I met with my grandfather to tell him about my adventure（冒险）．I'll never forget what he said．"Fred，"he said，smiling，"you made this day a （9） Cday just by being yourself．Always （10） D ，there's only one person in this whole world like you，and I like you exactly as you are．"1．A．sadness B．pity C．fun D．puzzle2．A．farm B．house C．home D．room3．A．weak B．high C．low D．strong4．A．visited B．entered C．saw D．left5．A．enjoy B．hurt C．forget D．lose6．A．mother B．father C．grandfather D．friend7．A．agree B．finish C．promise D．learn8．A．time B．love C．regret D．failure9．A．terrible B．difficult C．special D．hopeless10．A．hope B．forget C．value D．remember．【分析】文章讲解并描述了小时候在祖父的农场上度过的特殊的时间，并记住了外公给我说的话，"因为你只做你自己，所以才让今日特殊，这个世界上只有一个这样的你，而我喜爱的正是这样的你"．【解答】1．C 考查名词，A．sadness哀痛 B．pity缺憾 C．fun乐趣 D．puzzle 迷惑，依据前文I will never forget the Sunday afternoons I spent at my grandfather's farm in western Pennsylvania 我恒久不会遗忘我在宾夕法尼亚州西部的祖父农场度过的星期天下午，可知我难以遗忘是因为那里给了我许多乐趣，故选C．2．A 考查名词，A．farm农场 B．house房子 C．home家 D．room房间，依据I'd wanted to be allowed to climb the stone walls around the farm我想被允许爬到农场四周的石墙上，可知此处是指我第一次去农场，故选A．3．D 考查形容词，A．weak虚弱 B．high高的 C．low低的 D．strong剧烈，依据my wish to climb across those walls 我想爬过那些围墙的愿望，结合后文我的恳求Can I climb the stone walls我能爬上石墙吗？，可知此处是指想爬过围墙的愿望特别剧烈，故选D．4．B 考查动词，A．visited参观 B．entered加入 C．saw看到 D．left离开，依据the living room，结合后面的对话，可知我进入了客厅，故选B．5．B 考查动词，A．enjoy喜爱 B．hurt损害 C．forget遗忘 D．lose 失去，依据前文Can I climb the stone walls我能爬那石头墙吗？可知爬墙会有危急，所以此处是指"伤到自己"，故选B．6．C 考查名词，A．mother妈妈 B．father爸爸 C．grandfather爷爷 D．friend挚友，依据后文Later I met with my grandfather to tell him about my adventure（冒险）后来我见到我的祖父，告知他我的冒险经验，结合he said to me，"and come and see me when you get back他对我说，"当你回来来见我"，可知此处是外祖父挡住了我并允许我爬墙．故选C．7．D 考查动词，A．agree同意 B．finish完成 C．promise许诺 D．learn 学习，依据后文do things for himself为自己做事情，可知此处是指必须要学会自己做事情，故选D．8．A 考查名词，A．time时间 B．love爱 C．regret缺憾 D．failure失败，依据For the next two and a half hours 接下来的两个半小时，可知这是我生命中一段特殊的时间，故选A．9．C 考查形容词，A．terrible可怕的 B．difficult困难的 C．special特殊的 D．hopeless 无望的，依据 just by being yourself只要做你自己就好，可知这是很特殊的一天，故选C．10．D 考查动词，A．hope希望 B．forget遗忘 C．value评价 D．remember记得，依据there's only one person in this whole world like you，and I like you exactly as you are这个世界上只有一个这样的你，而我喜爱的正是这样的你，可知这是外公说给我并希望我记住的话，故选D．【点评】解答完形填空题须要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，留意联系上下文．10． Som e African schools are adding programs that teach something called "soft skills" to students． Soft skills are personal （1） B that help a person understand how others feel or behave so that he is able to communicate with them or deal with them easily． Officials（官员） say this kind of training can help students （2） C in the job market， and in life．The training is being offered at a Secondary School in Rwanda． For weeks，（3）D students have been visiting neighbourhood businesses． The purpose of these field trips is for the young people to learn what is necessary to get a job．（4） B ，they stop at a SIM card business to ask what qualities the owner looks for in an employee （雇员）． For the secondary school students， this information is important． In a few months， they'll （5） A their studies and try their best to find work after the training．22 ﹣year﹣old Niyitegeka is one of the （6） A ． Back at school， Niyitegeka and his classmates take part in imaginary （7） D ． Niyitegeka stands in front ofa female student who acts as the interviewer． Even preparing for the interview makes him nervous． Niyitegeka has difficulty looking at the other student． He （8） D touches his clothing and looks away．Traditionally， secondary schools in Africa have spent （9） A time on subjects like mathematics and science， largely taking no notice of areas like public speaking and teamwork．（10） A that is changing． Schools are exploring new teaching models to offer soft skills and professional training． It is part of an effort to prepare students to become better communicators， problem solvers and citizens．（1）A． experiences B． qualities C． thoughts D． programs （2）A． practice B． hunt C． succeed D． organize （3）A． their B． our C． his D． its（4）A． In fact B． For example C． After all D． Above all （5）A． complete B． continue C． refuse D． forget （6）A． students B． teachers C． owners D． managers （7）A． speeches B． journeys C． competitions D． interviews （8）A． happily B． terribly C． comfortably D． nervously （9）A． more B． less C． little D． no（10）A． But B． Though C． So D． Or【分析】文章介绍了一些非洲学校正在增加一些项目，向学生传授所谓的"软技能"，以便于学生在就职和生活中取得更多胜利．【解答】（1）B 考查名词，A． experiences经验 B． qualities品质 C． thoughts思想D． programs节目，依据 help a person understand how others feel or behave so that he is able to communicate with them or deal with them easily．帮助一个人理解别人的感受或行为，这样他就能和他们沟通或者很简单地处理他们，可知"软技巧"是指个人具备的一种品质，故选B．（2）C 考查动词，A． practice练习 B． hunt打猎 C． succeed胜利 D． organize 组织，依据help students …in the job market， and in life．结合选项，可知是指：帮助学生在就业市场和生活中胜利，故选C．（3）D 考查代词，A． their他们的 B． our我们的 C． his他的 D． its它的，依据 The training is being offered at a Secondary School in Rwanda在卢旺达的一所中学供应培训，可知是指这个中学的学生，故代词用its，故选D．（4）B 考查短语，A． In fact事实上 B． For example例如 C． After all终归 D． Above all 首先，依据后文叙述 they stop at a SIM card business to ask what qualities the owner looks for in an employee他们会在一个SIM卡业务上停下来询问老板在员工中找寻什么品质，可知这是举例说明，故选B．（5）A 考查动词，A． complete完成 B． continue接着 C． refuse拒绝 D． forget遗忘，依据 try their best to find work after the training．在训练结束后，尽最大努力找工作．可知是指在完成学习后去找工作，故选A．（6）A 考查名词，A． students学生 B． teachers老师 C． owners拥有者 D． managers 管理者，依据 Niyitegeka and his classmatesNiyitegeka和他的同伴同学，推出它是其中一名学生，故选A．（7）D 考查名词，A． speeches演讲 B． journeys旅行 C． competitions竞赛 D． interviews 面试，依据 Niyitegeka stands in front of a female student who acts as the interviewer，Niyitegeka站在一个女学生扮演面试官的角色前面，推出Niyitegeka参与虚拟面试，故选D．（8）D 考查副词，A． happily快乐地 B． terribly可怕地 C． comfortably舒适地D． nervously 惊慌地，依据touches his clothing and looks away摩挲着他的衣服，把目光移开，可知这是一种惊慌的表现，故选D．（9）A 考查形容词，A． more更多 B． less更少 C． little很少 D． no没有，依据 largely taking no notice of areas like public speaking and teamwork在很大程度上没有留意到公共演讲和团队合作等领域，推出他们把更多的时间花费在数学和自然科学等科目上面了，故选A．（10）A 考查连词，A． But但是 B． Though虽然 C． So因此 D． Or 或者，依据Schools are exploring new teaching models to offer soft skills and professional training，学校正在探究新的教学模式，以供应软技能和专业培训．可知局面正在变更，这跟前文是转折关系，故选A．【点评】考查完型填空．依据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后依据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．。

中考英语二轮复习完形填空汇编知识点总结及答案一、中考英语完形填空汇编1．完形填空On June 2, 1886, a German threw a message in a bottle into the water while his ship crossed the Indian Ocean. Around 132 years later in January, the bottle was 1 on the Australian coast, making it the oldest-known message in a bottle in the world.The bottle was thrown into the water to study ocean currents（洋流）. But throwing messages in bottles into the ocean is not just for 2 . People send out such messages for many reasons. Some people write information about themselves in 3 of finding a pen friend. 4 write down secrets, hoping that waves will 5 those secrets. And still other people just write down some jokes, songs or anything else they think might be 6 . The reasons and ways might be different, but the 7 is always the same: to reach out and try to connect 8 someone. This kind of shared feeling might be 9 this tradition has remained popular for so long. In 1989, the British band The Police wrote a song called Message in A Bottle that described this 10 : A hundred billion bottles washed up on the beach. "Seems I'm not alone at being alone," the singer said.1. A. sold B. showed C. found D. made2. A. scientists B. tourists C. friends D. families3. A. fears B. hopes C. worries D. cares4. A. Another B. Other C. All D. Others5. A. put off B. wash away C. pick up D. call at6. A. fun B. dangerous C. terrible D. boring7. A. price B. speed C. plan D. goal8. A. with B. by C. into D. on9. A. what B. why C. how D. when10. A. result B. feeling C. situation D. accident【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）D；（5）B；（6）A；（7）D；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C；【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了漂流瓶很受欢迎的原因以及漂流瓶的类型。