高考英语作文写作基础——篇章结构
一. 教学内容：
高考写作专题——篇章结构
纵观历年的高考书面表达，其文体题材各异，有书信、口头通知、简介、日记、自我介绍、记叙文、描写文、说明文、看图作文等，不同的体裁需要考生应用适当的篇章结构，将题目所提供的信息清晰、明了、准确，逻辑合理地表达出来。
篇章结构在语言表达中起着非常重要的作用，同样的信息点会因为不同的表达顺序传达出不同的信息。层次分明，逻辑合理的篇章结构会让读者在很短的时间内获得并准确理解题目所规定的信息；而叙述顺序混乱，前言不搭后语的篇章则让人一头雾水，不知所云何物。当然，后者是失败的表达，即使作者在写作的过程中使用了再漂亮的词汇和句型，混乱的文章结构也不会让读者准确领悟作者的意图。
下面，让我们看看不同的文体题材所应用的不同篇章结构。
（一）记叙文体
记叙文主要是记叙所发生的事情和经历。常见的形式有：故事、日记、新闻报道、游记等。
记叙文的写作要素：
1 要交待清楚五要素的内容，即where, when, what, who ,how，给读者一个内容完整、细节清晰的故事。
2. 事情的叙述可以按时间或空间的顺序叙述，让读者易于把握所叙述内容之间的内在关
联，从而理解文章主题。
3. 时态通常使用与过去有关的时态，如一般过去时。
记叙文的篇章结构：
开头the beginning——交待必要的背景。如：时间、地点、人物等。
中间the middle——交待故事情节（事情的主体）。如：事件的发生、发展和前因后果。（可以使用表示时间或空间的连接词，使文章连贯。如：at first…then…few minutes later…）
结尾the ending——事情的结果或感想、愿望等。（所表达的感想或愿望应与所记叙的内容有关系，起到扣题或点题的作用，使文章结构紧凑）。
例如NEMT2000
假设你是李华，正在美国探亲。2000年2月8日清晨，你目击了一起交通事故。警察局让你写一份材料，报告当时的所见情况。请根据下列图画写出报告。
注意：1. 目击者应该准确报告事实
2. 词数100左右
3. 结尾已为你写好
____________________________________________________________________________
About two minutes later I stopped a passing car and took the old man to the nearest hospital.
Li Hua
要点解析：仔细观察所提供的图画，寻找记叙文的写作要点。
1. 时间：2000年2月8日
2. 地点：公园路公园门前
3. 人物及场景：我正沿公园路向东走
4. 事件发生：一辆汽车从第三街向右拐，驶入公园路时撞倒了一位过街的老人。
5. 发展：汽车未停，沿公园路向西开走
6. 具体信息：汽车是黄色的，车牌号是AC864，司机是一位女性。
It was 7:15 on the morning of February 8,2000. I was （时间、地点、人物）walking along Park Road towards the east when an elderly man
came out of the park on the other side of the street. Then I saw （事件的发生和发展）a yellow car drive up Third Street and make a right turn into
Park Road. The next moment the car hit the man while he was
crossing the road. He fell with a cry. The car didn’t stop but （高潮）
drove off at great speed heading west. I noticed the driver was a
young woman and the plate number was AC 864. About two （结尾）
minutes later I stopped a passing car and took the old man to
the nearest hospital.
Li Hua
（二）描写文体：
描写文是将题目提供的人物、事物、景观、地点等用生动、形象的语言描绘出来。在
写作过程中记叙加描述，让被描写的对象在读者的脑海中有一幅清晰的画面。
描写文的写作要素：
1. 围绕主题，选好细节，使文章内容既丰富又紧凑。
2. 描写顺序恰当。写人时由上到下，由表及里。描写地点时通常由上到下，从里到外，由远到近。
3. 注意描写详略得当，重点突出。
4. 努力运用生动形象的语言，恰当运用形容词，并要避免重复单调地用词。
描写文的篇章结构：
写人：
开头the beginning——对该人物进行简要地介绍（如身份，职业等）
主体the main body——可以按照时间的顺序或在事件中的主次地位进行描述
结尾conclusion——对此人的评价或感想。
写物：
开头the beginning——对该物进行简要介绍（如大约位置）
主体the main body——按照空间顺序（上到下，左到右，里到外，远到近等）来描述此物，令读者在脑海中有一幅图画。
结尾conclusion——对此物的看法或感想。
NEMT 2003 全国
假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Bob将于九月到你所在的城市的建新华文学校学中文，来信
请你在学校附近为他找一套住房。请根据图画提供的信息，写信介绍住房情况，并告知住房面积25平方米，月租500元。
注意：1. 词数100左右
2. 参考词汇：房租rent
Dear Bob,
_______________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
要点解析：认真观察两幅图后，确定表达要点
1. 公寓的设施：一室带浴室、厨房
2. 公寓的面积、家具（25平方米，床，沙发，书桌，椅子）
3. 公寓的位置：（芳草街，离学校一站远）
4. 月租500元
Dear Bob,
I’m so glad to learn that you’re coming September. I’ve （开头,表示欢迎）
found a place for you. It’s a small flat of 25 square meters, with （公寓的情况：面积和构成）
a bedroom, a bathroom and a kitchen. In the bedroom there is a （房间内部的设施）bed., a sofa, a desk and a chair. The rent is 500 yuan per month. （月租）
The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street, which is no far from （公寓的位置和交通）
Jianxin Chinese School. And No.11 Bus can take you straight
to the school. In fact, it’s only one stop. Do you think you’d
like it? If no, I can try and find another place for you. Just let （结尾，询问是否喜欢）me know.
Yours ,
Li Hua
（三）说明文体：
说明文是以说明的方式用简洁的文字介绍事物的特性、构造、变化或结果的文章。
说明文体的写作要点：
1. 抓住事物特征，安排好说明顺序，可以按时间顺序、空间顺序、或逻辑顺序（先因后果或先果后因），让读者一目了然。
2. 说明时要做到条理清楚，层次分明，语言简练，用词准确。
3. 说明文只是客观地介绍、解释事物，不带任何感情色彩，不需要生动的例证和解释细节。
4. 文章的时态通常是一般现在时，用于强调客观事实，被动语态也比较常见。
说明文的篇章结构：
开头the beginning——对要说明的事物或事情简要介绍（如：说明缘由）
主体the main body——按照题目提供的信息分层次，按一定顺序进行说明，注意语言客观而简明，说明内容在层次和顺序上具有内在的逻辑性。
结尾the ending——一两句收尾的句子，表示说明到此为止。(如题目没有特殊要求，不要
写个人对此事物的看法或观点。)
（NEMT2005 全国）
假设你是李华，最近国内一家英文报纸正在讨论北京动物园是否应迁出市区。以下是你所在班级讨论的情况。请你给该报写一封信，反映讨论结果。
赞成迁出：反对迁出：
1. 顾客多，交通堵塞
2. 郊区环境好1. 建于1906年，中外闻名
2. 搬迁易造成动物死亡
注意：
1. 词数100左右，信的开头已为你写好。
2. 可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
3. 参考词汇：郊区——suburb
July 5, 2005
Dear Editor,
Recently, our class have had a heated discussion about whether the Beijing Zoo should be moved out of the city.__________________________________________________________ Yours truly,
Li Hua
要点解析：
有两种意见：
1. 赞成的人的理由：1）顾客多，交通堵塞；2）郊区环境好
2. 反对的人的理由：1）建于1906年，中外闻名；2）搬迁易造成动物死亡
表达时注意理由的递进关系和因果关系.
Dear Editor,
Recently, our class have had a heated discussion about
whether the Beijing Zoo should be moved out of the city. Some (开头：交待讨论主题) of my classmates are in favor of the move. They say large (有的人赞成迁出) crowds of tourists to the zoo will result in traffic jams. They (赞成的理由1)
also say that once moved, animals will have more space and (赞成的理由2) better living conditions in the suburbs.
However, other students are against the idea, saying that
the Beijing Zoo, built in 1906, has a history of 100 years, and is (有的人反对迁出) well-known at home and abroad. So it should remain where it is. (反对理由1) What’s more, moving may cause the death of some animals. (反对理由2)
To move or not, this is a big decision which has to be
made by people in Beijing.
Yours truly, (结尾：仍需作决定)
Li Hua
（四）应用文体：
应用文体是人们日常生活和工作中广泛使用的文体。书信、通知、请柬、便条、日记、演
讲稿、履历表等都是常见的应用文体。
应用文体的写作要点：
1. 应用文的语言一般来说都比较规范，有它们特定的语言表达方式，在平时就要积累不同文体的常见套话。（如开头和结尾的套话要运用恰当，符合文体特点。）
2. 应用文的目的在于传达给众人基本信息，如理由、时间、地点、参加人、活动内容等，在写作时要注意这些要点的明确体现。
3. 应用文的语言重在实用，力求语言平实、准确、简洁，句子不要过长，让读者一眼就明白文章想要表达的要点。
4. 不同的文体会采用不同的时态，如：日记一般用过去时，通知和请柬采用一般现在时和将来时等。
应用文体的篇章结构：
开头：the beginning——不同的应用文会有不同的开篇套话来交待事由。
如：书信——I am glad to receive your letter. In your letter, you asked me about …Here is my idea.
Many thanks for your last kind letter. In your letter…
通知——Ladies and gentlemen, may I have your attention please?
I have something important to tell you.
日记——This afternoon, I went to …
求职信——I wish to apply for the position of …
主体：the main body——用简单明了的语言将试题提示用英语表达出来，包含全部的基本信息。表达顺序基本为时间、地点、参加人、活动内容等。
结尾：the ending——用不同文体的套话来结束文章。
如：书信——I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Please give my regard to your family.
通知——That’s all. Thank you very much.
日记——Though we were very tired, we felt very happy.
求职信——If you consider my application, please let me know. I am looking forward to hearing from you. Thanks a lot.
（NEMT2004 全国）
假设你是李华，你的美国老师Miss Morgan 要求你们明天下午去听一个美国历史的讲座。你因故不能参加。请你根据以下要点，写一封信向Miss Morgan请假。
内容要点：
1. 表示歉意
2. 理由：去机场接人
3. 询问：是否有录音，以便补听讲座
注意：1. 词数100字
2. 可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
Dear Miss Morgan,
_________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
解析：短文必须包括的要点:
1. 对听讲座请假并表示歉意
2. 机场接人
3. 是否有录音
4. 补听录音
篇章解析：
Possible version:
Dear Miss Morgan,
I am so sorry that I won’t be able to attend the lecture on (表明对听讲座请假)
American history tomorrow afternoon. My uncle is returning (请假缘由) home from France, and I have promised to meet him at the
airport at 3:30 tomorrow afternoon.
I am very much interested in American society and history. (询问讲座录音的事) I wonder if it is possible for the talk to be recorded. And if so,
could I borrow the tape? It would mean a great deal to me to (希望补听录音) listen to the tape and learn what is covered in the talk.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
2017年高考英语作文全国卷6篇精选 高考已经进入了倒计时，你知道今年有哪些高考英语预测作文吗?下面是给大家精心挑选的2017年高考英语作文，希望大家喜欢!供你参考和阅读! 为配合我市“礼仪宜宾(Charm Yibin)”活动的开展，某学校开 展以“How to behave well”为主题的英语作文，请你以一名中学 生的身份写一篇60-80词的短文参赛。 内容包括：1。守时，不说脏话;2。礼貌待人，热心助人;3。遵守交通规则，不乱扔垃圾; 注意：1。文中不能出现校名和自己的姓名;2。内容可适当扩充。 [优秀满分范文] How to behave well As a student in Yibin，we should behave well。 First，I think it’s very important to do everything on time and keep promises。Never lie to others or say dirty words。Next we should be polite to others and ready to help people in need。Then we’d better not talk loudly in public。Don’t throw litter or spit about。And remember to obey traffic rules。 Finally，learn to work with others。We need good team
work in our life。 高考英语作文篇2假定你住在一个涉外小区。社区委员会请你帮忙用英文写一封电子邮件，将周末农家采摘活动的安排传达给住户。 时间：下周六上午8:00----11:00 内容：采摘苹果报名：办公室，下周四下午5:00前提示：戴帽子，手套。欢迎踊跃参加。 范文： Hi, everyone , We’ll have an important activity;picking apples. The picking will go on from 8:00 am to 11:00 am next Saturday and welcome all of the people in our community to join in the activity . To join in the activity , you should sign your name in the office before 5:00 pm next Thursday ,which is the deadline ! Don’t miss it ! Attention! It is suggested that all the people who will join in picking apples should wear a hat and a pair of gloves because there will be a lot of leaves or dirty things that will otherwise fall on your head and make your hands dirty . Be active , everyone in our community ! The community board 高考英语作文篇3你(Li Hua)在互联网(Internet)上看到美国高中生Tony希望结识一位中国朋友的信息，请你用英文给他发一封电
绝密★启封前试卷类型A 2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国1卷）
英语 （考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分） 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 略 第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Pacific Science Center Guide ◆Visit Pacific S cience Center’s Store Don’t forget to stop by Pacific Science Center’s Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or remember your visit. The store is located(位于) upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laster Dome. ◆Hungry Our exhibits will feed your mind but what about your body? Our café offers a complete menu of lunch and snack options, in addition to seasonal specials. The caféis located upstairs in Building 1 and is open daily until one hour before Pacific Science Center closes. ◆Rental Information Lockers are available to store any belongings during your visit. The lockers are located in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3. Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance. ID required. ◆S upport Pacific Science Center Since 1962 Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion(热情) for discovery and lifelong learning in science, math and technology. Today Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3 million people a year and beings inquiry-based science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington State. It’s an amazing accomplishment and one we connot achieve without generous support
2016年全国各地高考英语作文汇总 新课标I卷 假定你是李华，暑假想去一家外贸公司兼职，已写好申请书和个人简历（resume）。给外教MS Jenkins 写信，请她帮你修改所附材料的文字和格式（format）。 注意： 1. 词数100左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节，已使行文连贯。 示例1 Dear Ms Jenkins, I'm Li Hua from your English writing class last term. I'm writing to ask for your help. I'm applying for a part-time job at a foreign company in my city during the summer vacation, and I have just completed my application letter and resume. However, I am not quite sure of the language and the format I've used. I know you have a very busy schedule, but I'd be very grateful if you could take some time to go through them and make necessary changes. Please find my application letter and resume in the attachment. Thank you for your kindness! Yours, Li Hua 示例2 Dear Ms Jenkins, I am Li Hua, I am writing to tell you something about my plan for the coming summer vacation and I also want you to do me a favor. In order to get some practical experience, I am planning to take a part-time job in a foreign capital company. I have already finished my job application and personal resume. But this is the first time that I have written an application and the personals resume, so I don’t even know if there are something to pay attention to. So, I’m writing you the letter , hoping you can give me some help. I will be very grateful if you can help me. Looking forward to your reply. And I’d be really thankful. Yours,
第二节(共10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community（医学界）61 a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side 62(effect) such as overweight and heart disease—the very thing the medical community was trying to fight. Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required 63(process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt 64 (remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something. As 65 result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even 66 (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food 67(be) full of fat and salt; by 68 (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet. Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be 69 (care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, 70 is not good for the health. 翻译：最近，在食品服务业方面有一种朝着低脂肪和少盐的趋势。这种趋势最初是由医学界发起，用来作为防御心脏病的一种方式，已经产生一些意料之外的副作用，例如，肥胖 和心脏病，这正好是医学界致力去防御的疾病。 脂肪和盐分是每日膳食中的重要部分。我们需要他们去加工处理摄入的食物、有助于伤病的恢复和满足几项人体正常的运作。当脂肪和盐分从食物当中被去除了，食物尝起来 好像有所缺失。结果，人们会吃更多的食物来补偿缺失的东西。甚至更糟糕的是，人们吃 了更多的快餐食品。快餐中脂肪和盐的含量很高；由于吃了更多的快餐，人们会摄入比他 们在饮食中所需要的更多的盐分和脂肪。 通过每日饮食摄入足够的脂肪和盐分会减少在两餐之间吃点心的欲望，而且会提高你的食物的味道。然而，要注意不要摄入过量。跟其他食物一样，我们也有可能会吃太多， 这一点是对我们的健康不利。 61.as 考查介词。根据句意“这一趋势最开始被医学界作为一种治疗心脏病方法”可知这里 表达“作为”之意，所以答案填as。 62.effects 考查名词单复数。有前面的修饰短语some可知这里的side effects应该用复数，所以答案填effects。 63.to process 考查非谓语动词。根据固定短语be required to do sth.“被要求做某事”可知此处答案填to process。
最新2018高考全国卷1英语作文预测答案精选 2017高考英语作文篇1 学生是否应该参加体育锻炼 假如你叫李华，你校高三同学正在开展一场讨论。讨论主题是：高三学生要不要参加体育锻炼? 请你根据下表提供的信息，给某英文报社写一封信，介绍讨论情况。介绍讨论情况。55%的学生认为 1.应该每天进行体育锻炼。 2.可以做早操、大乒乓球、打篮球，但时间不要过长。 3.锻炼能增加体体质，减少疾病 4.运动使大脑休息，使复习效果更好。
45%的学生认为 1.体育浪费时间。 2.锻炼使人疲劳。 3.运动以后很兴奋，较长时间不能复习功课。 4.运动中可能会受伤。 注意： 1.词数100字左右。 经典范文 Whether Students should Take Physical Exercise Dear editor, I’m writing to tell you about the discussion
we’ve had about whether students of Senior 3 should take physical exercise. 55% of the students think they should take exercise every day, such as doing morning exercises, playing ping-pong and basketball, but it shouldn’t take up too much time. Proper exercise can build up one’s body and reduce diseases. What’s more, sports let their brains have a rest so that they can study effectively. On the other hand, 45% believe taking exercise is a waste of time and it is tiring. After having sports, they are much too excited for a long time to pay attention to their lessons. It’s also possible get hurt in sports. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 2017高考英语作文篇2 Olympics and I Dear friend, I have a great news to inform here. Through long efforts,
●2018年全国卷I 假定你是李华，你的新西兰朋友Terry将去中国朋友家做客，发邮件向你询问有关习俗。请你回复邮件，内容包括： 1. 到达时间； 2. 合适的礼物； 3. 餐桌礼仪。 注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Terry, How are you doing? In your last letter, you asked me about being a guest to a Chinese friend’s home. Now, I am writ ing to inform you of some relevant details. To begin with, according to our tradition, you are supposed to arrive early, so that you can help the family prepare the dinner, which is meaningful and interesting. Besides, you’d better bring some gifts, like a book or a Chinese knot. What’s more, when you are enjoying the meal, you need to avoid making noises while chewing food. Hopefully, these suggestions would be helpful for you. I have the confidence that you will have a great time. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua ●2018年全国卷II 你受学生会委托为校宣传栏“英语天地”写一则通知，请大家观看一部英文短片Growing Together，内容包括： 1. 短片内容：学校的发展； 2. 放映时间、地点； 3. 欢迎对短片提出意见。 注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Notice In order to have a better understanding of our school, an outstanding English short movie about our school will be shown in the library from 2:30 to 4:00 in the afternoon on June 9th. It is organized by the Student Union. Here are some relevant details about it. To begin with, the name of the movie is Growing Together, which is about the development of our beloved school. As we all expect, it will be not only meaningful but also interesting. What’s more, every one of you will be welcome to take part (participate) in it, enjoying the movie, having a heated discussion afterwards and giving your own comments. The Student Union June 8, 2018●2018年全国卷III 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信询问你校学生体育运动情况。请给他回信，内容包括： 1. 学校的体育场馆； 2. 主要的运动项目； 3. 你喜欢的项目。 注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Peter,
2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷Ⅲ） 英语答案解析 第一部分:阅读理解 第一节 1.【答案】A 【解析】题干问的是三月份可参加的旅行，而第一个项目San Francisco Winery Tour的时间是从2月1日到4月30日。故选A。 【考点】冠词，细节理解。 2.【答案】C 【解析】第二个项目Back to the Fifties Tour中提到在San Francisco你能免费品尝冰淇淋。而其他选项在这个旅行中没有被提到。故选C。 【考点】介词辨析，细节理解。 3.【答案】D 【解析】第四个项目Holiday Lights Tour的最后一句话提到”Advance reservations required”，由此可知，该旅行需要提前预定。故选D。 【考点】代词，细节理解。 4.【答案】B 【解析】根据第一段的最后一句”As one group of workers carried out the rubbish，another group began removing seats and other theater equipment in preparation for the buildings end”可推断出工人们清理垃圾和清除座位及其他剧院设备是在为剧院的关闭做准备。故选B。 【考点】副词辨析，推理判断。 5.【答案】D 【解析】根据第二段中的”Theater owner Ed Bradford said he chose the movie because it seemed appropriate”可知，剧院的老板亲自选定了The Last picture Show这部电影，因为他认为这部电影很合适。原文中的“appropriate”和D选项的“suitable都表示“合适的”。故选D。 【考点】细节理解。 6.【答案】C 【解析】第四段最后一句说剧院被卖给了当地的开发公司，该公司计划在剧院所在地建综合购物大楼，因此可推断出剧院将被推倒拆除。故选C。 【考点】动词的时态，推理判断。
2017年高考英语作文 2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国新课标卷) 使用地区：考听力：山西、河南、河北、湖南、湖北、江西、安徽、福建、山东； 不考听力：广东 第二节书面表达(满分25分) 假定你是李华，正在教你的英国朋友Leslie学习汉语。请你写封邮件告知下次上课的计划。内容包括：(1)时间和地点；(2)内容：学习唐诗；(3)课前准备：简要了解唐朝的历史。 注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Leslie, How are you? Glad to s ee you have made some progress in Chinese learning and I’m writing to tell you something about our next lesson. The lesson will be given from 3 pm to 5 pm on the afternoon of next Tuesday in the classroom 502. In the class, you will mainly learn Tang poetry, which reflects traditional Chinese culture and is deeply loved by Chinese. You can feel the beauty of Chinese by learning Tang Poetry. You’d better make full preparations before class and have a brief understanding of the history of Tang Dynasty, which makes it easy for you to go through the class. If there is anything that I can help you, please don’t hesitate to tell me. Looking forward to meeting you. Yours sincerely, Li Hua. 2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国新课标卷) 使用地区：考听力：海南、宁夏、黑龙江、吉林、辽宁、新疆、内蒙古、青海、重庆、陕西； 不考听力：甘肃 第二节书面表达(满分25分) 假定你是李华，想邀请外教Henry一起参观中国剪纸（paper-cutting）艺术展。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：(1)展览时间、地点；(2)展览内容。 注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Henry, I'm Li Hua, the leader of the paper-cutting club in our school. Last time you told me you looked forward to learning more about traditional Chinese culture. Now I'm glad to tell you there will be a Chinese paper-cutting exhibition held by our school. I sincerely hope you can set aside some time for the art feast. The exhibition, the theme of which is "beauty of China", will take place in the school hall from 2 to 5 on the afternoon of June 21. Not only will our club's works be displayed, but we also have a valuable set of paper-cutting created by a famous artist of this field. Besides, there will be a lot of useful and interesting activities, from which you can have a clearer picture of Chinese culture. I would appreciate it if you accept my invitation. I'm sure it can leave a wonderful impression on you! I'm looking forward to your reply. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国新课标卷) 使用地区：考听力：四川、广西、西藏； 不考听力：云南、贵州 第二节书面表达(满分25分)
1 2017年高考英语写作预测 1.(祝贺信)假如你是李华，你的美国网友Peter参加中国象棋网络挑战赛获得了一等奖。请根据以下提示写一封英文电子邮件向他表示祝贺。 1)祝贺他获奖；2)肯定他付出的努力；3)询问何时方便，在网上切磋棋艺。 注意：1)词数100左右；2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3)开头和结尾已为你写好。 Dear Peter, I am writing to offer my sincere congratulations to you on your winning the first prize in the Chinese Chess Network Challenge. As your friend, I just want you to know how glad I am at your success. “Everything comes to him who waits.” For these years, you’ve shown gre at interest in Chinese chess and kept on practicing it every day. Not only have you read many books about Chinese chess strategy, but also you have competed in all kinds of Chinses chess contest. Finally, you succeeded in wining the online competition! So I’m so happy that you become champion of this network challenge. Atlast, I hope to play Chinese chess with you so that we can make progress together. Please tell me when you have time. Congratulations again. Yours, Li Hua 2. (介绍古筝)假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter对中国传统乐器很感兴趣，写信请你向他介绍一款中国传统乐器，请给Peter写一封回信，内容要点如下： 1)古筝是最古老的中国传统乐器之一，有2500多年历史； 2)古筝是拨弦乐器，早期有5根弦，发展至今有21-25根弦； 3)古筝音色圆润清亮，音域宽广，有“东方钢琴”的美称；4.随信附寄一张古筝乐曲光盘。 注意：1)词数100左右；2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3)开头语和结束语已给出。 参考词汇：the Chinese Zither 古筝；plucked instruments拨弦乐器； string琴弦；sonorous圆润低沉的；the Chinese piano东方钢琴 Dear Peter, I have gladly received your letter telling me that you’re interested in traditional Chinese musical instruments.Now, I’d like to tell you something about the Chinese Zither, one of the most ancient Chinese mu sical instruments with a long history of over 2500 years. The Chinese Zither is a plucked instrument and is played with both hands.In the early times it had 5 strings and has developed into 21 to 25 strings up to now. The Chinese Zither has a wide range and sonorous sound. As its playing appears and sounds like playing the piano, the Chinese Zither is sometimes called “the Chinese piano”.Enclosed with the letter is a CD of masterpieces of the Chinese Zither. I hope you’ll enjoy it. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 3. (成语故事)假如你是李华，你的美国网友Peter对你博客里的一幅漫画很感兴趣，给你留言询问其含义。请你根据以下提示给他回贴。 1)成语“闻鸡起舞”的典故；2)成语寓意。 注意：1)词数100左右；2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3)开头语已给出。 参考词汇：patriotic爱国的；crow啼叫，报晓 Dear Peter, The picture is about aChinese idiom “wen ji qi wu”. This idiom originated from a we ll-known story happened in Xin Jin Dynasty. In order to serve their country well, two patriotic young men, named Zu Ti and Liu Kun, both
2017年全国高考英语作文满分范文汇编(绝对精品素材，对2018高考作文很有帮助，值得下载背诵) 2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国新课标卷) 使用地区：考听力：山西、河南、河北、湖南、湖北、江西、安徽、福建、山东； 不考听力：广东 第二节书面表达(满分25分) 假定你是李华，正在教你的英国朋友Leslie学习汉语。请你写封邮件告知下次上课的计划。内容包括： (1)时间和地点；(2)内容：学习唐诗；(3)课前准备：简要了解唐朝的历史。 注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Leslie, How are you? Glad to see you have made some progress in Chinese learning and I’m writing to tell you something about our next lesson. The lesson will be given from 3 pm to 5 pm on the afternoon of next Tuesday in the classroom 502. In the class, you will mainly learn Tang poetry, which reflects traditional Chinese culture and is deeply loved by Chinese. You can feel the beauty of Chinese by learning Tang Poetry. You’d better make full preparations before class and have a brief understanding of the history of Tang Dynasty, which makes it easy for you to go through the class. If there is anything that I can help you, please don’t hesitate to tell me. Looking forward to meeting you. Yours sincerely, Li Hua.
最新2017年高考新课标一英语作文 2017年高考英语作文篇1 Should We Help Strangers? 是否应该帮助陌生人 It is well known that the topic that whether we should help strangers when they get into trouble has attracted many persons' attention. What's more, the opinion differs from one person to another. 当陌生人陷入困境的时候，我们是否应该帮助他们是个众所周知的话题，也吸引了很多人的注意。不同的人会有不一样的看法。 First of all, some persons hold this view that ready to help others is the traditional virtue of China and we should help strangers when they are in trouble. However, there as well are
some people who think that coming to strangers' aid could cause great harm to ourselves and as a result of this, we shouldn't help strangers. Despite these are facts, in my view, there is no doubt that we should help strangers in good time. All of us need a hand once sometimes, if we don't help others, how can expect others to help us. So there is great need for us to help strangers who are in the soup. 首先，有些人持这乐于助人是中国的传统美德的观点说我们应该帮助陌生人当他们遇到麻烦时。然而，也有一些人认为对陌生人的援助可能会给自己造成巨大的伤害，所以，我们不应该帮助陌生人。虽然这些都是事实，但是我认为我们应该在恰当的时候毫不犹豫地帮助陌生人。我们每个人都需要帮助，如果我们不帮助别人，我们怎么能期待别人帮助我们呢。所以，我们很有必要帮助陌生人当他们需要帮助的时候。 In a word, we should adhere to our moral code firmly. And we should give aid to strangers when they need help. Only in this way can our world become more harmonious. 总之，我们要牢牢坚持我们的道德准则。在陌生人需要帮助的时候，我们应该帮助他们。只有这样，我们的世界才会变得更加和谐。
2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标III） （考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) A San Francisco Fire Engine Tours San Francisco Winery Tour Running: February 1st through April 30th This delicious tour goes through the city on its way to Treasure Island where we will stop at the famous Winery SF. Here you can enjoy 4 pours of some of the best wine San Francisco has to offer.(Included in tickets price) Departing from the Cannery: Tell time upon request. Duration(时长)：2 hours Price: $90 Back to the Fifties Tour Running: August 16th through August 31st This tour transports you back in time to one of San Francisco’s most fantastic periods, the 1950s! Enjoy fun history as we take you through San Francisco for a free taste of ice cream. Departing form the Cannery 5:00 pm and 7:00 pm Duration:2 hours Price:$90 Spooky Halloween Tour Running: October 10th through October 31st Join us for a ride through the historical Presidio district .Authentic fire gear （服装）is provided for your warmth as our entertainers take you to some of the most thrilling parts of San Francisco Departing from the Cannery:6:30 pm and 8:30 pm Duration :1 hour and 30 minutes Price: Available upon request Holiday Lights Tour Running: December 6th through December 23nd This tractive four takes you to some of San Francis’s most cheerful holiday scenes. Authentic fire gear is provided for your warmth as you get into the holiday spirit. Departing from the Cannery 7:00 pm and 9:00 pm Duration: I hour and 30 minutes Advance reservations required. 21.Which of the tours is available in March? A.San Francisco Winery Tour. B.Back to the Fifties Tour. C.Spooky Hallowen Tour. D.Holiday Lights Tour. 22.What can tourists do on Back to the Fifties Tours? A.Go to Treasure Island. B.Enjoy the holiday scenes. C.Have free ice cream. D.Visit the Presidio district. 23.What are tourists required to do to go on Holiday Lights Tour? A.Take some drinks. B.Set off early in the morning.