大学英语四级考试（CET4）口试大纲
口语考试成绩合格者由教育部高等教育司发给证书，证书分为 A、 B 、 C 三个等级，成绩低于 C 等的不发给证书
大学英语四、六级考试口语考试能力等级标准如下：等级等级描述
A 等能用英语就熟悉的题材进行口头交际，基本上没有困难
B 等能用英语就熟悉的题材进行口头交际，虽有些困难，但不影响交际
C 等能用英语就熟悉的题材进行简单的口头交际
D 等尚不具有英语口头交际能力
一、评分标准
CET-SET 主考在评分时使用以下标准：
a. 准确性指考生的语音、语调以及所使用的语法和词汇的准确程度
b. 语言范围指考生使用的词汇和语法结构的复杂程度和范围
c. 话语的长短指考生对整个考试中的交际所作的贡献、讲话的多少
d. 连贯性指考生有能力进行较长时间的、语言连贯的发言
e. 灵活性指考生应付不同情景和话题的能力
f. 适切性指考生根据不同场合选用适当确切的语言的能力
二、语言功能
CET-SET 考试要求考生参与不同形式的口头交际，其语言能力将根据其在考试中的表现予以测量。考生需要掌握的语言功能和意念在《大学英语教学大纲》中已明确列出。以下仅列举其中部分的语言功能和意念。
友好往来
问候，介绍，告别和告辞，祝愿和祝贺，感谢和应答，道歉和应答，提议、邀请和应答。
相互交流
开始交谈，继续交谈，改变话题，停止交谈。
态度
愿意，希望，意向，决心，责任，能力，允许，禁止，同意和不同意，否定，喜欢和不喜欢，偏爱，责怪和抱怨，判断、决定和意见。
劝说
命令，劝告和建议，承诺，提醒。
感情
焦虑，惊奇，兴趣，加重感情色彩。
存在
存在和不存在，有和没有。
空间描述
位置，方向，运动，距离。
时间
时刻，时段，时间关系，频度，时序。
发表意见和看法
询问意见和看法，发表意见和看法，对意见和看法的反应，同意，不同意，要求澄清，澄清意见和看法。
争辩
讨论，讨论观点，反驳论点，提出进一步论证，劝说和对劝说的反应。
三、考试形式
CET-SET 考试分三部分：
第一部分是考生和 CET 授权的主考进行交谈，采用问答的形式。时间约 5 分钟。
第二部分包括 1.5 分钟的考生个人发言和 4.5 分钟的小组讨论。时间共约 10 分钟。
第三部分由主考再次提问以进一步确定考生的口头交际能力。时间约 5 分钟。
四、输入信息
CET-SET 考试运用以下两种形式的输入信息来产生信息差：
1）画面提示（如图片、图表、照片等）；
2）文字提示。
五、标准描述
语言准确性和范围话语的长短和连贯性语言灵活性和适
切性
5 分语法和词汇基本正
确
表达过程中词汇丰
富、语法结构较为
复杂
发音较好，但允许
有一些不影响理解
的母语口音
在讨论有关话题时能进行较长
时间的、语言连贯的发言，但
允许由于无法找到合适的词语
而造成的偶尔停顿
能够自然、积极地
参与讨论
语言的使用总体
上能与语境、功
能和目的相适应
4 分语法和词汇有一些
错误，但未严重影
响交际
表达过程中词汇较
丰富
发音尚可
能进行较连贯的发言，但多数
发言较简短
组织思想和搜寻词语时频繁出
现停顿，有时会影响交际
能够较积极地参
与讨论，但有时内
容不切题或未能
与小组成员直接
交流
语言的使用基本
上能与语境、功能
和目的相适应
3 分
语法和词汇有错
误，且有时会影响
交际
表达过程中词汇不
丰富，语法结构较
简单
发言简短
组织思想和搜寻词语时频繁出
现较长时间的停顿，影响交际，
但能够基本完成交际任务
不能积极参与讨
论，有时无法适应
新话题或讨论内
容的改变
发音有缺陷，有时
会影响交际
2 分 语法和词汇有较多错误，以致妨碍理解
表达过程中因缺乏
词汇和语法结构而
影响交际
发音较差，以致交
际时常中断
发言简短且毫无连贯性，几乎
无法进行交际
不能参与小组讨论
六、考生手册
A. 考试简介
1 考试性质
大学英语四、六级考试口语考试（ CET Spoken English Test ，简称 CET-SET ）用于测量我国大学生运用英语进行口头交际的能力
2 考试对象
CET-SET 报考对象为获得全国大学英语四、六级证书且成绩达到一定分数线的在校大学生。
试行阶段的报考对象根据教育部有关文件决定，具体报名规定见考试委员会通知。 3 考试形式
CET-SET 考试采用面对面的形式，每场考试由 2 名主考和 3 （或 4 ）名考生组成（如下图）： 4 试题构成
部 分 时间
题型
说 明 Part 1 5 分钟
问答 “热身”题，包括考生自我介绍、回答问题。 Part 2 10 分
钟 发言和讨论 考生准备 1 分钟后，根据所给提示作一个 1.5 分钟的发言；小组就指定的话题讨论（约 4.5 分钟）。
Part 3 5 分钟
问答 由主考进一步提问。 5 考试成绩
考试总分为 15 分，分为 A 、 B 、 C 和 D 四个等级（描述见“能力等级标准”）。 6 合格证书
C 等以上者将获得由教育部高教司颁发的注有 CET Spoken English Test 成绩等级的CET 证书。
B. 考生须知
1 报名条件及流程：
教育部规定05年四级笔试550分、六级520分以上的考生可以报名参加口试.
全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会根据教育部主管部门的文件规定，在有关城市设立若干个考点。考生到所在考试中心指定的考点报名并参加考试，报名时须随身携带身份证、二寸报名照一张及报名费用。报名流程：
2 注意事项
· 考生须携带本人的准考证和身份证准时到规定的候考室报到，逾时 15 分钟不得进考场。
· 考生如发现准考证上的姓名有误，请在正式开考前将修改后的准考证交给主考，由主考按身份证上的姓名核对并签名确认。
·如中途无故退场，将作自动放弃考试处理，成绩一律记为不合格。
·自备饮料；不得携带手机、拷机等通讯工具进入候考室。
·考生须在候考室等候参加考试，在候考期间未经同意不得随意离开候考室。
·考试期间，必须遵守考场纪律，服从管理人员安排。
·考试结束时，必须将准考证交给主考，同时记下自己的准考证号。
·考试结束后，必须立即离开考区。
3 考试时间
一年两次，分别在 5 月和 11 月。
4 考试地点
考试地点在考生报名的考点。具体考场在考生报到后随机编组确定。
5 考生培训
考生必须参加考点组织的考前培训，包括：
·通知考试时间、地点、考场及候考室等考务安排
·介绍大学英语四、六级考试口语考试程序并播放考试过程录像
C. 能力等级标准
等级等级描述
A+
14.5-15分
A
13.5-14.4分
能用英语就熟悉的题材进行口头交际，基本上没有困难。
B+
12.5-13.4 分
B
11-12.4 分能用英语就熟悉的题材进行口头交际，虽有些困难，但不
影响交际。
C+
9.5-10.9 分
C
8-9.4 分
能用英语就熟悉的题材进行简单的口头交际。
D
7.9 分以下
尚不具有英语口头交际能力。
符合条件的考生可登录https://www.doczj.com/doc/6217768756.html,网上报名。网上报名成功后，考生到所报考点进行现场缴费，领取准考证。
经典英语谚语100句
1.All rivers run into sea. 海纳百川。
2.Look before you leap. 三思而后行。
3.There are two sides to every question. 问题皆有两面。
4.Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。
5.Practice what you preach. 言行一致。
6.Pride will have a fall. 教者必败。
7.In prosperity think of adversity. 居安思危。
8.Two heads are better than one. 一人计短，二人计长。
9.Well begun is half done.好的开始是成功的一半。
10.Time and tide wait for no man. 岁月不待人。
11.Speech is silver, silence is gold. 雄辩是银，沉默是金。
12.As a man sows, so he shall reap. 种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆。
13.All good things come to an end. 天下没有不散的筵席。
14.Man proposes, God disposes.谋事在人，成事在天。
15.Even Homer sometimes nods. 智者千虑，必有一失。
16.No competition, no progress. 没有竞争就没有进步。
17.It’s dogged that does it.世上无难事，只怕有心人。
18.You can not eat your cake and have it. 鱼与熊掌，不可得兼。
19.Providence is always on the side of the strong battalions. 天助强者。
20.A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。
21.A miss as good as a mile. 差之毫厘，谬以千里。
22.Actions speak louder than words. 行动胜于空谈。
23.Knowledge is power. 知识就是力量。
24.An idle youth, a needy age. 少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。
25.Better late than never. 亡羊补牢，为时未晚。
26.Bitter pills may have wholesome effects. 良药苦口。
27.Do w rong once and you’ll never hear the end of it.一失足成千古恨。
28.Easy come, easy go. 来得容易，去的快。
29.Every man has his faults. 人无完人。
30.God gives the milk, but not the pail. 上帝赐牛奶，桶要自己买。
31.Art is long, life is short. 无生有涯，而知无涯。
32.Live and learn. 活到老学到老。
33.There is no royal road to learning. 学无坦途。
34.All roads lead to Rome. 条条大道通罗马。
35.From the sublime to the ridiculous is only a step. 荒谬离伟大只有一步。
36.Take time by the forelock. 要抓住时机。
37.Opportunity seldom knocks twice. 机不可失，失不再来。
38.People do not lack strength. They lack will. 人们不缺少力量，他们缺少意志。
39.No pains, no gains. 不劳无获。
40.Where there is a will, three is a way. 有志者事竟成。
41.Seeing is believing. 眼见为实。
42.All that glitters is not gold. 闪光的未必都是金子。
43.Everything comes to him who waits.只要耐心等待，一切都会到来。
44.I am caught between the devil and the deep blue sea. 进退维谷。
45.Life means struggle. 生活就是斗争。
46.We are not born for ourselves. 人之有生，不为一己。
47.One man, no man. 个人是渺小的。
48.He who has knowledge has dignity and glory. 拥有知识，就拥有尊严与荣耀。
49.If it were not for hope, the heart would break. 人靠希望活着。
50.Music is the medicine of the breaking heart. 音乐是医治心灵创伤的妙药。
51.He lives long that lives well. 活得好等于活的长。
52.Calamity is man’s true touchstone. 逆境是真正的试金石。
53.Beauty is but skin-deep. 外表美是肤浅的。
54.Clothes do not make the man. 人不在衣装。
55.Men may meet but mountains never. 人生何处不相逢。
56.He laughs best who laughs last. 谁笑到最后，谁笑得最好。
57.Let the world slide. 人世沧桑，顺其自然。
58.Anything for a quiet life. 悠然自在最难求。
59.He lives unsafely that looks too near on things. 人无远虑必有近忧。
60.A Light heart lives long. 静以修身。
61.Without respect, love cannot go far. 没有尊敬的爱情难以长久。
62.Manners make the man. 举止造人品。
63.A hero is nothing but a product of his time. 时势造英雄。
64.All for one, one for all. 人人为我，我为人人。
65.A trouble shared is a trouble halved. 两人分担，困难减半
66.Nothing comes out of nothing. 无中不能生有
67.The finest diamond must be cut. 玉不琢，不成器。
68.Everything must have a beginning. 万事皆有开端
69.He who would search pearls must dive below. 不潜深水不得珠。
70.The wish is father to the thought. 心有所欲，脑有所思。
71.Take little, but give much. 少索取，多奉献。
72.Only the selfless can be fearless. 无私才能无畏。
73.Little things please little minds. 胸无大志，事事称心。
74.A penny soul never comes to two pence. 心胸狭窄，一事无成。
75.Happy is the man who learns from the misfortunes of others.
能从别人的不幸中吸取教训的人是幸福的。
76.Good health is above wealth. 健康胜于财富。
77.Genuine knowledge comes from practice. 实践出真知。
78.Many hands make light work. 众人拾柴火焰高。
79.Sow nothing, reap nothing. 春不播，秋不收。
80.The highest towers begin from the ground. 万丈高楼平地起。
81.To err is human. 人非圣贤，孰能无过。
82.A burden of one’s choice is not felt. 爱挑的担子不嫌重。
83.Promise is debt. 一诺千金。
84.Constant dropping wears away a stone. 水滴石穿。
85.The force of the wind tests strength of the grass. 疾风知劲草。
86.Success belongs to the persevering. 胜利属于有毅力者。
87.Slow and steady wins the race. 稳扎稳打，无往不胜。
88.He that never climbed never fell. 只有不攀登的人才不会跌跤。
89.No way is impossible to courage. 勇士面前无险路。
90.Newborn caves are not afraid of tigers. 初生牛犊不怕虎。
91.The shortest answer is doing. 最简短的回答是行动。
92.Business is the salt of life. 事业是人生的第一需要。
93.Strike the iron while it is hot. 趁热打铁。
94.After a storm comes calm. 雨过天晴（苦尽甘来）。
95.Misfortunes tell us what fortune is. 不经灾难不知福。
96.He goes far that never turns. 不回头的人走得远。
97.The best is often the enemy of the good. 要求过高，反难成功。
98.Quality matters more than quantity. 质比量重要。
99.Learning without thought is labor lost. 学而不思，白费力气。100.Wasting time is robbing oneself. 浪费时间就是掠夺自己。
大学英语四级期末试卷 Part I: Multiple choice 20% Directions:For each of the following blanks, four choices are given. Choose the best word or phrase for each blank and mark A, B, C, or D on Answer Sheet. 1. Now that we’ve got a loan from the bank, our project is financially _____. A. constructive B. feasible C. favorable D. stiff 2. Due to his recent failure to meet the deadline, Jason is ____ from the list for promotion. . A. eliminated B. retreated C. pried D. wrenched 3. We need someone really ____ who can organize the office and make it run smoothly.. A. crucial B. realistic C. essential D. efficient 4. I am pleased to hear of your job offer-all that hard work at school has obviously __. A. paid off B. taken its toll C. made a difference D. shown up 5. As a reporter, I was paid to __ into other people’s lives. A. pry B. convert C. blurt D. carve 6. The mayor promised to trim the city budget without cutting ___ services. . A. essential B. appropriate C. equivalent D. lucrative 7. The doctor ___ Billy’s operation with x-rays and special exercises to make him stronger. A. went after B. followed up C. started up D. took on 8. A firm might sometimes sell at a loss to drive a competitor out of business, and__ increase its market power. A. therefore B. thereby C. hence D. further 9. You can ___ the video camera on a tripod (三脚架)，so that you don’t have to worry about holding it steady while you ask questions. A. withstand B. mount C. implement D. dwell 10. AIDS activists permanently changed and shortened America’s ___process for testing and approving new drugs of all kinds, for all diseases. A. efficient B. stagnant C. intricate D. appropriate 11.___ students should be motivated by a keen interest in theatre and should have some familiarity with plays in production.. A. prospective B. responsible C. ethnic D. realistic 12.However, the new law, once passed, will ___ the Bridlintong agreement illegal by giving workers the right to join unions of their choice.. A. convert B. render C. cancel D. eliminate 13.This course focuses on the ____ of economic analysis to the problems of inflation, unemployment, the balance of payments and enterprise behaviour. A. conception B. combination C. application D. introduction 14.The aircraft base is protected with specially designed shelters which are built to ___ ground and air attacks. A. launch B. withstand C. contest D. contend
首先我做题的顺序是： 1.听力 2.作文 3.选词填空 4.翻译 5.阅读理解（为什么这个要比6先做呢，因为这个题的分数比较高，而且多花点时间的正确率要高点，所以这个题先多花点时间来提高分数，对于6再用技巧快速解决，实在没有时间了还可以乱选） 6.段落大意选择 我先说一下总的方案。我重点强调一下，对于每套真题，不管什么题型，做完了都要把不认识的单词查出来写在卷子上，没事的时候就要去记忆，有很多次是反复出现的。技巧不是有了就能过四级的，还要靠你的一些努力。后面我会说给大家列举些词汇，还有我后面让你们记下来的词，不是记下来就好了，是要记忆的。 所谓技巧嘛，就是尽力让你花最少的功夫过四级！ 1、听力 (1)使用具有增加信息接受方注意力功能的词汇，例如most, only, just, particularly, really, new, free, famous, strange , unusual, surprise, shocked, always , each, ever, every, little, few, any, nothing, full of, complete, throughout, all, almost, nearly, total, i mportant, must, stress, note, notice, range, insist, add , laugh, desperation, horror, fear, disaster, ke y, minimum等等; (2)使用特殊结构及句式，例如比较级、最高级、as…as结构、not so…as结构、different from、similar to、强调结构、否定结构、感叹句、if丛句、完成进行时态、as…as possible、make it clear that、you can imagine that、don’t forget that等结构; (3)含有数字、时间及相关词汇的句子，例如first(start, pioneer), second, millions of, figure, many，one day, years ago, today等等; (4)重复和自问自答; (5)引用：语气语调一般会有明显的变化。 因果原则: 含有表示因果关系的词汇的句子，命题的可能性很大，这些词汇包括because, why, reason, so, as a result, as a sign of, thanks to, therefore, due to等等。 转折原则: 含有表示转折关系的词汇的句子，命题的可能性很大，这些词汇包括but, however, whereas, otherwise, unfortunately, yet等等。 前8个题一般听到什么就不要去选他，这个8个题要靠推测，这8个题你用几天练习一下，很简单，应该就会对个5、6个。 把握关键词和关键句。在听录音的过程中，考生要注意把握一些关键词和关键句。首先要注意听表示转折关系的词汇，例如but、however、unfortunately、unexpectedly、to tell the truth 等。其次也要注意听关键句。在对话题中，往往会有一些表示建议或劝告的句子，例如“Why…?”“Why…not…?”“Why don’t you/we…?”“It would be better to do...”“Wouldn’t it be better to do…?”很多答案都是在这些词出现的
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Calculate for a moment what could be done with even a part of those hours. Five thousand hours, I am told, are what a typical college undergraduate spends working on a bachelor's degree. In 10,000 hours you could have learned enough to become an astronomer or engineer. You could have learned several languages fluently. If it appealed to you, you could be reading Homer in the original Greek or Dostoyevsky in Russian. If it didn't, you could have walked around the world and written a book about it. The trouble with television is that it discourages concentration. Almost anything interesting and rewarding in life requires some constructive, consistently applied effort. The dullest, the least gifted of us can achieve things that seem miraculous to those who never concentrate on anything. But Television encourages us to apply no effort. It sells us instant gratification(满意). It diverts us only to divert, to make the time pass without pain. Television's variety becomes a narcotic(麻醉的), nor a stimulus. Its serial, kaleidoscopic (万花筒般的)exposures force us to follow its lead. The viewer is on a perpetual guided tour: 30 minutes at the museum, 30 at the cathedral, 30 for a drink, then back on the bus to the next attraction—except on television., typically, the spans allotted arc on the order of minutes or seconds, and the chosen delights are more often car crashes and people killing one another. In short, a lot of television usurps(篡夺;侵占) one of the most precious of all human gifts, the ability to focus your attention yourself, rather than just passively surrender it. Capturing your attention—and holding it—is the prime motive of most television programming and enhances its role as a profitable advertising vehicle. Programmers live in constant fear of losing anyone's attention—anyone's. The surest way to avoid doing so is to keep everything brief, not to strain the attention of anyone but instead to provide constant stimulation through variety, novelty, action and movement. Quite
2018年12月大学英语四级考试真题 Part 1 writing Directions：For this part，you are allowed 30minutes to write a short essay on the challenges of living in a big city.You should write at least 120 words bu no more than 180 words. Part 2 Section A Question 1 and 2 1.A）Land a space vehicle on the moon in 2019. B）Design a new generation of mobile phones. C）Set up a mobile phone network on the moon. D）Gather data from the moon with a tiny device. 2.A）It is stable. B）It is inexpensive. C）It is durable. D）It is sophisticated. Question 3 and 4 3.A）It lasted more than six hours. B）No injuries were yet reported. C）Nobody was in the building when it broke out. D）It had burned for 45 minutes by the time firefighters arrived. 4.A）Recruit and train more firefighters. B）Pull down the deserted shopping mall. C）Turn the shopping mall into an amusement park. D）Find money to renovate the local neighborhood. Question 5 to 7 5.A）Shrinking potato farming. B）Heavy reliance on import. C）Widespread plant disease. D）Insufficient potato supply. 6.A）It intends to keep its traditional diet. B）It wants to expand its own farming. C）It is afraid of the spread of disease. D）It is worried about unfair competition. 7.A）Global warming. B）Ever-rising prices. C）Government regulation. D）Diminishing investment. Section B Question 8 to 11 8.A）Informative. B）Inspiring. C）Dull.
全国大学英语四级考试流程及考生注意事项为了保证大学英语四级考试安全、顺利的进行，请各位考生熟悉以下流程和注意事项： 1、英语四级考试8：45考生进入考场 所有考生一律携带身份证、学生证和准考证进入考场。证件不全者，不得参加考试。考生进入考场后，调试耳机。 2、英语四级考试9：00迟到考生不得入场，监考员发答题卡1和卡2 考生用且只能用黑色字迹签字笔在答题卡上填写姓名、准考证号，用2B铅笔涂黑相应的信息点;暂不填写答题卡2上试卷代号一栏;考生不得提前答题，否则按违规违纪处理，并报省教育考试院处理。 3、英语四级考试9：10考试正式开始，开始做试题第一部分 考生做试题第一部分“写作”，务必用黑色字迹签字笔答题。 4、英语四级考试9：35监考员发试题册 考生不得提前翻阅或改变试卷位置，否则按违规违纪处理，并报省教育考试院处理。 5、英语四级考试9：40开始做试题的第二部分 英语四级写作部分考试结束;考生打开试题册，开始做试题的第二部分“快速阅读理解”。 6、英语四级考试9：55收答题卡1 收卷期间考生不得答题，否则按违规违纪处理，并报省教育考试院处理。 7、英语四级考试10：00听力考试正式开始。 8、英语四级听力考试结束后，开始做试题的第四部分 英语四级听力考试结束后，请立即摘下耳机，否则按违规违纪处理，并报省教育考试院处理;考生开始做试题的第四部分。 9、英语四级11：20考试结束 英语四级考试结束，考生立即停止答题，不离开座位，待监考教师收齐试卷、清点考试材料无误并同意考生离场后，考生方可退场。
10、考生不得提前退场和交卷 英语四级考试过程中，考生不得提前退场，包括提前交卷，否则按违规违纪处理，并报省教育考试院处理。 11、考生进入考场需携带2B铅笔和黑色签字笔，不得携带其它材料 考生进入考场不得携带的材料如书本、纸张、书包、录音器材、电子记事本和通讯工具(含BP机、对讲机和手机等)均不得带入考场，否则按违规违纪处理，并报省教育考试院处理。 12、本次考试的题型分为六部分，第一部分作文的题目在答题卡1上，其余五部分的题目在试题册上;考试材料包括：试题册、答题卡1和答题卡2;考试分A、B卷。
2007年6月大学英语四级考试A卷试题以及答案 Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of Welcome to our club. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given bellow: 欢迎辞，欢迎加入俱乐部。 标题：Welcome to our club 书写提纲： 1. 表达你的欢迎； 2. 对你们俱乐部作一个简要介绍。 Welcome to English club! It could serve as a platform to show your outstanding abilities and help you develop a range of great skills. You can be involved in a variety of activities including staging musical dramas, holding group discussions and watching Oscar-winning movies. These extra-curricular activities could offer you ample opportunities. First, you active participation is helpful to strengthen the sense of responsibility and managing interpersonal relations. Second, various activities organized by us could raise your level of proficiency in English. A good command of English empowers you to enjoy decided competitive edge over your peers. You can file a written application to our staff office or email us via bonoo@https://www.doczj.com/doc/6217768756.html,. The deadline for entries is Sept.25th. Come on, join us now! 注意：此部分试题在答题卡1上。 Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes) Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer Sheet 1. For questions 1-7, mark Y (for YES) if the statement agrees with the information given in the passage; Y(for NO) if the statement contradicts the information given in the passage; NG (for NOT GIVEN) if the information is not given in the passage. For questions 8-10. complete the sentences with the information given in the passage. Protect Your Privacy When Job-hunting Online Identity theft and identity fraud are terms used to refer to all types of crime in which someone wrongfully obtains and uses another person's personal data in some way that involves fraud or deception, typically for economic gain. The numbers associated with identity theft are beginning to add up fast these days. A recent General Accounting Office report estimates that as many as 750.000 Americans are victims of identity theft every year. And thai number may be low, as many people choose not to report the crime even if they know they have been victimized. Identity theft is "an absolute epidemic," states Robert Ellis Smith, a respected author and
历年来英语四级考试格式 考试答题的顺序 1.作文分数106.5分 2.快速阅读71分 3.听力部分248.5分 4.是一篇篇章词汇理解和两篇传统的阅读理解，177.5分 5.是完形填空（极大可能考这个）71分 6.翻译，汉译英并且需译部分只是一般的短句翻译。35.5分 CET-4考试内容 一、试卷构成和成绩报道 就所测试的语言能力而言，试点阶段的四级考试由以下四个部分构成：1）听力理解；2）阅读理解；3）完型填空或改错；4）写作和翻译。 听力理解部分分值比例为35%；其中听力对话15%，听力短文20%。听力对话部分包括短对话和长对话的听力理解；听力短文部分包括选择题型的短文理解和复合式听写。 阅读理解部分分值比例为35%；其中仔细阅读部分（Reading in Depth）25%，快速阅读部分（Skimming and Scanning）10%。仔细阅读部分分为：a）选择题型的篇章阅读理解；b）篇章层次的词汇理解（Banked Cloze）或短句问答（Short Answer Questions）。快速阅读理解部分测试的是浏览阅读和查读能力。 完型填空或改错部分分值比例为10%。完型填空部分采用多项选择题型，改错部分的要求是辨认错误并改正。
写作和翻译部分分值比例为20%；其中写作部分（Writing）15%，翻译部分（Translation）5%。写作的体裁包括议论文、说明文、应用文等；翻译部分测试的是句子、短语或常用表达层次上的中译英能力。 具体比例搭配如下： 作文15%（有14分、12分、8分、6分、2分和0分四个档次，用时30分钟） 快速阅读10%(7个判断题每个1%，3个填空题也是1%，单词拼写错误不给分，用时15分钟) 听力35%（短对话8个，每个1%，长对话8个，每个1%，短文10个，每个1%，填词7个，每个0.5%，3个句子分别为2%，2%，2.5%。用时35分钟） 篇章阅读20%+词汇阅读5%（传统阅读10个，一个2%，选词阅读10%，一个0.5%。用时25分钟） 完型填空10%（20个小题，一题0.5%。用时15分钟） 翻译5%（一题1%。用时5分钟） 快速阅读的答题方式不一定 写作：30分钟， 107分（15%） 快速阅读 15分钟，70分（10%）
谢谢你的观赏 谢谢你的观赏2008年6月全国大学英语四级考试——试卷 Part I Writing (30 minute) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of Welcome to our club. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given bellow: 注意：此部分试题在答题卡1上。 Part I Writing (30 minutes) 1.娱乐活动多种多样 2.娱乐活动可能使人们受益，也可能有危害性 3.作为大学生，我的看法。 Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes) Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer Sheet 1. For questions 1-7, mark Y (for YES) if the statement agrees with the information given in the passage; N (for NO) if statement contradicts the information given in the passage; NG (for NOT GIVEN) if the information is not given in the passage. For question 8-10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage. Media Selection for Advertisements After determining the target audience for a product or service, advertising agencies must select the appropriate media for the advertisement. We discuss here the major types of media used in advertising. We focus our attention on seven types of advertising: television, newspapers, radio, magazines, out-of-home. Internet, and direct mail. Television Television is an attractive medium for advertising because it delivers mass audiences to advertisers. When you consider that nearly three out of four Americans have seen the game show Who Wants to Be a Millionaire? you can understand the power of television to communicate with a large audience. When advertisers create a brand, for example, they want to impress consumers with the brand and its image. Television provides an ideal vehicle for this type of communication.But television is an expensive medium, and not all advertisers can afford to use it. Television's influence on advertising is fourfold. First, narrowcasting means that television channels are seen by an increasingly narrow segment of the audience. The Golf Channel, for instance.
2018年12月大学英语四级考试真题(一) 单词： corresponding 相应的 trillion 万亿 diesel 柴油 aisle 过道 alliance 联盟 macaroni 通心粉 reverse 颠倒 prescribe 开药方substantially 基本上 obesity 肥胖 paradigm 范式 inflammation 炎症 extracted 抽取 aquifers 地下蓄水层depth 深度 desalinating 脱盐 pumping 抽取 coastal 沿海的 drill 钻 ethical 伦理的 句子： Should the cars be programmed to avoid hitting a child running across the road, even if that will put their passengers at risk? 如果一个孩子跑过马路，应该避免撞到他们的车吗？ It is one thing to AI within a game with clear rules and clear goals. 在一个有明确规则和明确目标的游戏中，人工智能是一回事。
He said people will be the winner, whatever the outcome. 他说，无论结果如何，人们都将是赢家。 The team at Stamford investigated the aquifers below this depth and found that reserves may be triple what was previously thought. 斯坦福德的研究小组调查了这一深度以下的含水层，发现储量可能是先前认为的三倍。 New estimates of the water reserves now go up to 2700 billion cubic meters of freshwater. 新估计的水资源储量现在达到27000亿立方米淡水。 2018年6月大学英语四级考试真题（一）renovation 翻新 solarcentury 太阳的investor 投资者 fossil 化石 fuel 燃料 skyscraper 摩天大楼 per 每 ethos 观念 monopoly 垄断 digital 数字的eliminate 消除 dementia 痴呆症cognitive 认知的
2016 年 12 月大学英语四级考试真题（第一套） Part I Writing (30 minutes)( 请于正式开考后半小时内完成该部分，之后将进行听 力考试 ) Directions:For this part,you are allowed30 minutes to write an essay.Suppose you have two options upon graduation:one is to take a job in a company and the other to go to a graduate school.You are to make a choice between the two.Write an essay to explain the reasons for your choice. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Much controversy has been aroused about whether the students should find a job or start their own business after graduation.Taking a look around,we can find that some graduates bustle around job markets,while others choose to run a shop on TMall. However, I prefer the former choice. From my perspective, there are good reasons to find a job in the first several years after their graduation.First and foremost, if a graduate intends to accumulate working experience and learn from the seniors, it is advisable for him to find a job. It is an undeniable fact that the theoretical knowledge will provide the graduates with the ability to consider things comprehensively,however,only under the integration with practice can the rigid knowledge be useful for their future development. Inevitably, doing something small is the premise of undertaking something great. Take Jack Ma, the founder of Alibaba and taobao, for example. He also finds some jobs before establishing his own career,laying a solid foundation for his later success. Consequently,it is of great necessity to find a job after graduation.I firmly believe that it will continue to bring about more returns to our life and future. Part II Listening Comprehension (25 minutes) Section A
大学英语四级考试真题及答案(绝对完整） Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minute to write a short essay on the topic of students selecting their lectures. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given bellow: 1. 越来越多的博物馆免费对外开放的目的是什么？ 2. 也会带来一些问题 3. 你的看法？ Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes)Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer Sheet 1. For questions 1-7, choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C) and D). For questions 8-10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage. How Do You See Diversity? As a manager, Tiffany is responsible for interviewing applicants for some of the positions with her company .During one interview, she noticed that the candidate never made direct eye contact. She was puzzled and somewhat disappointed because she liked the individual otherwise. He had a perfect resume and gave good responses to her questions, but the fact that he never looked her in the eye said “untrustworthy,” so she decided to offer the job to her second choice. “It wasn’t until I attended a diversity workshop that I realized the person we passed over was the perfect person,” Tiffany confesses. What she hadn’t known at the time of the interview was that the candidate’s “different” behavior was simply a cultural misunderstanding . He was an Asian-American raised in a household where respect for those in authority was shown by averting(避开) your eyes. “I was just thrown off by the lack of ye contact; not realizing it was cultural,” Tiffany says. “I missed out ,but will not miss that opportunity again.” Many of us have had similar encounters with behaviors we perceive as different. As the world becomes smaller and our workplaces more diverse, it is becoming essential to expand our under-standing of others and to reexamine some of our false assumptions . Hire Advantage At a time when hiring qualified people is becoming more difficult ,employers who can eliminate invalid biases(偏爱) from the process have a distinct advantage .My company, Mindsets LLC ,helps organizations and individuals see their own blind spots . A real estate recruiter we worked with illustrates the positive difference such training can make .