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阅读理解1Do you know from what English people get their family names? Finish thesentences after you read the story.Everyone has a family name. But what does it mean? From what do family namese?First, some family names e from the place of their homes. If a man lives onor near a hill, his family name may be Hill. In England people’s names may be Wood,Lake, because they live near the wood or lake.Second, family names e from a person’s job. If a person is a cook, he maybe Cook.Third, many people get their family names from their father’s given name. If youhear the name “Jackson〞, you know that he is the son of Jack.1. English people usually have ___________ ways to get their family names.2. Some people get their family names from _______________________________.3. Some people get their family names from________________________________.4. Some people get their family names from__________________________________.5. A person’s family name is Jackson, because he is_______________________.答案s: 1.three 2.the place of their homes 3.a person’s job 4.their father’s given name 5.the son of Jack阅读理解2I am Tony Smith. I am twelve. I am in No.101 Middle School. I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. My good friend is Jim Green. He is an English boy. He is twelve, too. He is in my class. He can speak good Chinese. Jane is in Class 2, too. I think she is a good girl. My Chinese teacher is Mr. Wang. His students like him. He is very cool.根据短文填空，每空一词。
初中语文七年级现代文阅读理解精选写人记事记叙文45篇目录1 绿茵场上的非主流 (2)2 没落下去的手掌 (4)3 大地的耳朵 (6)4 创造月亮 (8)5 大风 (10)6 成长的桥 (12)7 天职 (14)8 有本事，你也撕 (16)9 家里养着月亮 (18)10 但愿有个梦 (20)11 火车上的故事 (22)12 名人墙 (24)13 被放逐的皇后 (26)14 对一只蝴蝶的关怀 (28)15 手掌里的清凉 (30)16 野马嘴里有清泉 (32)17 母亲养蜗牛 (34)18 老海棠树 (36)19 百合花开 (38)20 父爱就像那场雪 (40)21有什么比捉迷藏更好玩 (42)22 中午的黄昏 (44)23 种春风 (46)24 温暖心窝的话语 (48)25 天空没有多余的星星 (50)26 特殊的圣诞礼物 (52)27 冬天过去了 (54)28 集中营的课堂 (56)29 继父 (58)30 谢谢你，曾经允许我不爱 (60)31 雕花烟斗 (62)32 老汪栗子 (64)33 回家去问妈妈 (66)34 希望是一只美丽的风筝 (68)35 为一只小鸭子痛哭 (70)36 你的眼泪是一条河 (72)37 善良的种子 (74)38 1945年的母亲 (76)39 祖母的葵花 (78)40 十毫升母爱 (80)41 那盆水仙花 (82)42 青虫之爱 (84)43 干净 (87)44 风筝的心 (89)45 春天里种植自己 (91)参考答案 (93)1 绿茵场上的非主流①他出生在意大利的富豪家庭，父亲是钢铁大亨，其家族企业涉足50多个国家。
在很多人眼里，他这辈子只要守住家业即可，根本不需要什么奋斗。
然而，当他接触足球后，突然觉得，跟绿茵场相比，钢铁经营之类的事情简直索然无味。
从此，他的梦想是成为职业球员。
父亲骂他没出息，说：“我可以买下一家足球俱乐部给你经营。
”他却说：“如果我整天躺在你的钱上睡觉才是没出息。
六年级阅读理解100篇及答案work Information Technology Company.2020YEAR六年级阅读理解100篇及答案一、六年级语文阅读理解训练1．把笑脸带回家三年前的一天，我考高中，分数不够，要交八千元。
正在发愁时，父亲回家笑着对母亲说，我下岗了。
母亲听了就哭了，我跑过来问怎么了，母亲哭着说：“你爸爸下岗了。
”父亲傻乎乎地笑个不停。
我气愤地说：“你还能笑得出来，高中我不上了！”母亲哭得更凶了，说：“不上学，你爸就是没有文化才下岗的。
”我说：“没有文化的人多的是，怎么就他下岗，无能！”父亲失去工作的第二天就去找工作。
他骑着一辆破自行车，每天早晨出发，晚上回来，进门笑嘻嘻的。
母亲问他怎么样。
他笑着说：“差不多了。
”母亲说：“天天都说差不多了，行就行，不行就重找。
”父亲道：“人家要研究研究嘛。
”一天，父亲进门笑着说：“研究好了，明天就上班。
”第二天，父亲穿了一身破衣服走了，晚上回来蓬头垢面，浑身都是泥浆。
我一看父亲的样子，端着碗离开了饭桌。
父亲笑了笑说：“这孩子！”第二天，父亲回家时穿得干干净净，脏衣服夹在自行车后面。
两个月下来，工程完了，工程队解散了，父亲又骑个自行车早出晚归找工作，每天早晨准时出发。
我指着父亲的背影对母亲说：“他现在的工作就是找工作，你看他忙乎的。
”母亲叹道：“你爸爸是个好人，可惜他太无能了，连找工作都这么认真负责，还能下岗，难道真的是人背不能怪社会？”一天，父亲骑着一辆旧三轮车回来，说是要当老板，给自己打工，我对母亲说：“就他这样的，还当老板？”我对父亲的蔑视发展到了仇恨，因为父亲整天骑着他的破三轮车拉着货，像个猴子一样到处跑。
我们小区里回荡着他的身影，他还经常去我的学校送货，让我很是难堪。
在路上碰见骑三轮车的父亲，他就冲我笑一下，我装作没有看见，不理他。
有一次我在上学路上捡到块老式手表，手表的链子断了，我觉得有点熟悉。
放学路上，我看见父亲车骑得很慢，低着头找东西，这一次父亲从我面前经过却没有看见我。
目录Unit One---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1 PartA --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1Text 1儿童教育和沟通结合-----------------------------------------------------------------1Text 2克隆人和动物--------------------------------------------------------------------------6Text 3太阳系内速度限制--------------------------------------------------------------------11Text 4互联网和电脑等新型通讯技术的应用--------------------------------------------15 Part B盗窃--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------20Part C撒谎--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------25翻译技巧补充：英译汉概述（一）------------------------------------------------------29Unit Two----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------32 Part A---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------32Text 1加拿大社会的劣质服务---------------------------------------------------------------32 Text 2未来汽车---------------------------------------------------------------------------------36Text 3广告业是美国经济的晴雨表---------------------------------------------------------41 Text 4英国学业间断期------------------------------------------------------------------------46Part B生命进化历史---------------------------------------------------------------------------51Part C情感商机---------------------------------------------------------------------------------56翻译技巧补充：英译汉概述（二）------------------------------------------------------60Unit Three--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------63 Part A---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------63Text 1美、加之间贸易摩擦------------------------------------------------------------------63 Text 2现代人对维多利亚时代英国人的看法---------------------------------------------68 Text 3探讨时尚---------------------------------------------------------------------------------72Text 4基因检测法用于侦破案件------------------------------------------------------------76 Part B立法机构在制定法律过程中的作用------------------------------------------------81 Part C美国黑人文学---------------------------------------------------------------------------86翻译技巧补充：词义的选择----------------------------------------------------------------89Unit Four------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------91 Part A-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------91Text 1五大湖环境状况--------------------------------------------------------------------------91 Text 2欧洲铁路-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------95 Text 3教师资格认证体系-----------------------------------------------------------------------99 Text 4美国食品药品管理局面临的困难-----------------------------------------------------105 Part B网上商务-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------110 Part C物种灭绝-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------116翻译技巧补充：词义的抽象与具体---------------------------------------------------------119 Unit Five--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------121 Part A-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------121 Text 1鸡蛋中培养流感疫苗-----------------------------------------------------------------------121 Text 2国际数学评估反映美国教育问题--------------------------------------------------------126 Text 3美国经济不景气----------------------------------------------------------------------------131 Text 4全国防止虐待儿童协会-------------------------------------------------------------------137 Part B经济学角度解决垃圾收集问题----------------------------------------------------------142 Part C个人发明和大企业组织的研究----------------------------------------------------------147 翻译技巧补充：词性的转换---------------------------------------------------------------------151Part A--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------153Text 1童工、教育和贫困--------------------------------------------------------------------------153 Text 2加州能源管制--------------------------------------------------------------------------------158 Text 3美国社会保障的私有化--------------------------------------------------------------------163 Text 4现代美容手术的普及-----------------------------------------------------------------------167 Part B演讲--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------172 Part C幻听--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------177翻译技巧补充：词汇的增译和减译------------------------------------------------------------180 Unit Seven-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------183 Part A----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------183 Text 1全球经济滞胀----------------------------------------------------------------------------------183 Text 2印度妇女受到性别歧视----------------------------------------------------------------------189 Text 3梦成现实----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------193 Text 4新的教育体制观念----------------------------------------------------------------------------198 Part B优秀的领导者----------------------------------------------------------------------------------202 Part C英国人是政治动物----------------------------------------------------------------------------208 翻译技巧补充：重复译----------------------------------------------------------------------------211 Unit Eight----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------213 Part A----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------213 Text 1外表的美与内在的美--------------------------------------------------------------------------213 Text 2生态环境与恐怖主义--------------------------------------------------------------------------218 Text 3网络信息安全性--------------------------------------------------------------------------------223 Text 4北美印第安音乐--------------------------------------------------------------------------------228 Part BB为青春期的变化做准备---------------------------------------------------------------------232 Part C地球日--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------237翻译技巧补充：正义反译和反义正译-----------------------------------------------------------240 Unit Nine------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------242 Part A-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------242 Text 1美国解除飞机上使用手机的禁令-----------------------------------------------------------242 Text 2环境预防原则-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------247 Text 3索尼公司的管理--------------------------------------------------------------------------------253 Text 4音乐与政治--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------258 Part B人类艺术与动物类似行为的区别----------------------------------------------------------263 Part C社会保障----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------270翻译技巧补充：分译与合译-----------------------------------------------------------------------273 Unit Ten-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------276 Part A----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------276 Text 1戏剧包含的要素-------------------------------------------------------------------------------276 Text 2节省更多时间来工作的观念----------------------------------------------------------------280 Text 3巴西足球运动事业现状----------------------------------------------------------------------286 Text 4游戏领域女性工作人员很少----------------------------------------------------------------292 Part B面试----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------297 Part C甘地的和平主义-------------------------------------------------------------------------------303翻译技巧补充：倒置法-----------------------------------------------------------------------------306 Unit Eleven--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------308Text 1企业绿色外衣现象---------------------------------------------------------------------------308 Text 2音乐物质文化---------------------------------------------------------------------------------313 Text 3肥胖问题---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------317 Text 4美国在联合国欠费问题---------------------------------------------------------------------323 Part B个人着装--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------327 Part C年轻的作家模仿莎士比亚----------------------------------------------------------------333翻译技巧补充：插入法---------------------------------------------------------------------------336 Unit Twelve-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------338 Part A---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------338 Text 1新闻如何吸引读者--------------------------------------------------------------------------338 Text 2星际网络--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------343 Text 3荷兰艺术家及其作品-----------------------------------------------------------------------347 Text 4艾滋病最新治疗思路-----------------------------------------------------------------------352 Part B成为成功的老板-----------------------------------------------------------------------------357 Part C经济学史--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------363翻译技巧补充：重组法----------------------------------------------------------------------------365全书答案汇总------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------368 张剑曾鸣编著《英语阅读理解150篇》Part ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1. (40 points)Text 1No t long after the telephone was invented, I assume, a call was placed. The caller was a parent saying, “your child is bullying my child, and I want it stopped!” The bully's parent replied, “you must have the wrong number. My child is a little angel.”A trillion phone calls later, the conversation is the same. When children are teased or tyrannized, the parental impulse is to grab the phone and rant. But these days, as studies in the U.S. show bullying on the rise and parental supervision on the decline, researchers who study bullying say that calling moms and dads is more futile than ever. Such calls often lead to playground recriminations and don't really teach our kids any lessons about how to navigate the world and resolve conflicts.When you call parents, you want them to “extract the cruelty”from their bullying children, says Laura Kavesh, a child psychologist in Evanston, Illinois. “But many parents are blown away by the idea of their child being cruel. They won t believe it.”In a recent police department survey in Oak Harbor, Washington, 89% of local high school students said they had engaged in bullying behavior. Yet only 18% of parents thought their children would act as bullies.In a new U.S.PTA survey, 5% of parents support contacting other parents to deal with bullying. But many educators warn that those conversations can be misinterpreted, causing tempers to flare. Instead, they say, parents should get objective outsiders, like principals, to mediate.Meanwhile, if you get a call from a parent who is angry about your child's bullying, listen without getting defensive. That's what Laura McHugh of Castro Valley, California, did when a caller told her that her then 13-year-old son had spit in another boy's food.Her son had confessed, but the victim's mom “wanted to make sure my son hadn't given her son a nasty disease,” says McHugh, who apologized and promised to get her son tested for AIDS and other diseases. She knew the chance of contracting any disease this way was remote, but her promise calmed the mother and showed McHugh's son that his bad behaviour was being taken seriously. McHugh, founder of Parents Coach Kids, a group that teaches parenting skills, sent the mom the test results. All were negative.Remember: once you make a call, you might not like what you hear. If you have an itchy dialing finger, resist temptation. Put it in your pocket. ［419 words］1.The word “bullying” probably means______.［A］frightening and hurting ［B］teasing［C］behaving like a tyrant ［D］laughing at2. Calling to a bully's parent.______.［A］has long existed but changed its content ［B］is often done with careful thinking［C］often leads to blaming and misunderstanding ［D］is used to warn the child not to do it again3. According to the surveys in the U.S., _______.［A］bullying among adults is also rising［B］parents are not supervising their children well［C］parents seldom believe bullies［D］most parents resort to calling to deal with bullying4. When bullying occurs, parents should_______.［A］help the bulling child get rid of cruelty ［B］resort to the mediator［C］avoid getting too protective ［D］resist the temptation of callingura McHugh promised to get the bullied boy tested for diseases because________.［A］her son confessed to being wrong ［B］she was afraid to annoy the boy's parent［C］he was likely to be affected by these diseases［D］she wanted to teach her own son a lessonblow away *①to completely surprise sb., to affect intensely; overwhelm使大为惊讶；强烈影响，征服例：That concert blew me away.音乐会震撼了我。
空中骑士+曼曼等六篇（13）空中骑士[美国]安布罗斯·毕尔斯月桂丛中沉睡的这个哨兵名叫卡特·德路斯，弗吉尼亚青年。
他是有钱人家的子弟，家离开他现在躺着的地方不过几英里路远。
一天，他安静而严肃地说:“爸爸，联邦军的一个团开到了格拉夫顿。
我要去参军。
”父亲抬起狮子般的头，默默地盯着儿子看了一会儿，答道:“请便，先生。
不管发生什么情况，尽你认为应该尽的责任。
弗吉尼亚没有你这个叛徒照样能打败北方佬。
如果我们都能活到战争结未，再继续讨论这个问题的是非。
”德路斯就这样离开了童年的故乡当兵去了。
凭着忠诚和大胆，他很快就赢得了同伴和长官的赏识。
今天被选派到最前沿的岗哨执行这一危险任务，然而，疲倦比决心更强，他竟然入睡了。
他最初感到的是一种浓厚的艺术上的乐趣。
就在那巨大无比的垫座一一峭壁上，在那块高于一切的岩石的外沿，出现了一个庄严而惹人注目的骑士塑像。
它一动不动，在天空的衬托下显得轮廓分明。
一个人的形体骑在马的形体上，直挺挺地，十分威武。
他那灰色的服装与飘渺的景物和谐一致，骑士的右手满把握着枪，使它固定不动。
马的侧面带有浮雕似的鲜明棱角，在天空的背景上投下黑色的剪影。
骑士的脸稍稍偏向左侧，只露出额头和胡须的轮廓，此刻他正在俯瞰峡谷的凹底。
刹那问，德路斯产生了一种奇异的、若明若暗的感觉，他仿佛是一觉睡到了战争的结束，仰望着一宗高贵的艺术品。
这种感觉立刻被人和马的轻微动作所驱散，他这时已完全清醒，强烈地意识到情况严重。
他把枪管从灌木丛中向前推出，枪托抵着面颊，从瞄准器中间望出去，对准骑马人胸部的要害部位。
偏偏在这一瞬间，骑马人转过头来，朝着这个隐蔽的方向看，似乎是在端详他的面孔，他的眼睛，还有他那颗勇敢而富于同情的心。
德路斯变得面如死灰，四肢发抖，浑身虚弱。
他的手从枪上坠下，头慢慢地聋拉下来。
顷刻间，他的脸又从地面上抬起来，双手恢复原来握枪的部位，食指凑近扳机。
他没有俘获敌人的希望，开枪警告只会使敌人带着致命的消息奔回营地。
小学六年级阅读理解66篇(人教版-附答案)下雨了;飘飘洒洒的雨丝儿;(飘网织)成了一幅遮天盖地的珠帘儿。
小巷深处;(撑涌冒)出来许许多多的伞儿……看见伞;我便想起了母亲;心里涌起一种温暖的感觉……小时候;我们村里没有学校;要跑到八里以外的镇上去上学。
学校里没有住宿;只好来回走读。
当走读生;最怕遇上雨天。
冷不丁的半路上下起大雨;便被浇成“落汤鸡”。
那时候;我多么盼望有一把伞呀!有一回;放学的路上；我又淋了雨。
回到家;就病倒了;通身烧得滚烫滚烫的。
娘摸着我的额头;眼圈儿便红了。
那时候我小;不懂事;竟不能体谅娘的难处;却说：“娘;要有把伞就好了;咱买一把吧!”娘沉思良久;最后一字一句地说：“买;咱买一把!”听了娘的话;我半信半疑。
那年月;队里吃“大锅饭”;收成又不好;全指望着娘织卖土布贴补家用;换回几个油盐钱;还要给我交学费；买书和本子。
她能有钱给我买伞吗?可是;我知道娘的脾气;对孩子;她从来都是说一句是一句的。
这天晚上;她早早地上了织布机;脚一蹬;手一搬;“哐里口匡当”;满屋里便都是机声了。
这一夜;我(伴听枕)着机声入梦。
一早醒来;机声还在响。
啊;娘织了一夜布。
我悄悄地走到娘跟前;颤抖地喊了声：“娘。
”娘用熬红了的眼睛看着我;不自然地笑笑。
我的泪水夺眶而出;说：“娘;你别再熬夜了;俺不要伞了!”娘笑笑;说：“傻孩子;伞;咱还是要买的。
娘多熬几夜就有了……”终有一天;娘割了布。
从集市上卖布回来;娘一脸喜气。
见了我;立即打开了印花包袱;喜眉笑目地说：“拿去吧;你要的伞!”啊;伞!我惊叫着;从娘手里接过伞采。
这是一把八角黄油布伞。
我撑开;合上;再撑开;再合上;举起来;拧动伞柄;让它在空中旋转。
欣喜之余;我偶一回头;望见了娘那带笑的黄油布似的脸;心里一酸;眼里涌出了泪水……从此;这把黄油布伞伴随我;从初中升高中;读大学;一直到参加工作。
渐渐地;这把黄油布伞很落伍了;我却舍不得扔掉。
熟悉的朋友说我艰苦朴素；不知内情的人;笑我寒酸小气;我都不去管它;只是笑笑。
四年级英语阅读理解100篇文档简介本文档为四年级英语学习阶段的阅读理解练习材料，包含100篇不同主题的阅读理解题目，旨在帮助四年级学生提高英语阅读能力。
阅读理解1题目My PetI have a pet dog. His name is Max. He is brown and white. He is tall and strong. Max likes to run and play with a ball. He is very friendly and likes to be around people. Max is a very good pet.问题1.What is the name of the pet dog?2.What color is Max?3.What does Max like to do?4.Is Max friendly?答案1.The name of the pet dog is Max.2.Max is brown and white.3.Max likes to run and play with a ball.4.Yes, Max is friendly.阅读理解2题目The ZooThere are many animals at the zoo. I like to visit the zoo with my parents. We see lions, elephants, giraffes, and many more animals. It’s so much fun!问题1.Where do the author like to visit with their parents?2.What animals do they see at the zoo?3.Does the author enjoy visiting the zoo?答案1.The author likes to visit the zoo with their parents.2.They see lions, elephants, giraffes, and many more animals.3.Yes, the author enjoys visiting the zoo.阅读理解3题目The Birthday PartyToday is Tim’s birthday. He is celebrating with a party at his house. All his friends are here. They are playing games and eating cake. It’s a fun day!问题1.Whose birthday is it?2.Where is the party being held?3.What are the children doing at the party?4.How does Tim feel about his birthday party?答案1.It is Tim’s birthday.2.The party is being held at Tim’s house.3.The children are playing games and eating cake.4.Tim feels happy about his birthday party.阅读理解4题目The Beach TripToday is a sunny day. My family is going to the beach for a picnic. We will swim in the sea and build sandcastles. We will also have a barbecue. It’s going to be a great day!问题1.Where is the family going?2.What will they do at the beach?3.What will they have for lunch?4.How does the author feel about the beach trip?答案1.The family is going to the beach.2.They will swim in the sea and build sandcastles.3.They will have a barbecue for lunch.4.The author feels excited about the beach trip.阅读理解5题目The School LibraryThere are many books in the school library. I like to read books about animals. My favorite book is about dinosaurs. I can borrow books from the library and read them at home. Reading is so much fun!问题1.Where are there many books?2.What kind of books does the author like to read?3.What is the author’s favorite book about?4.Can the author borrow books from the library?答案1.There are many books in the school library.2.The author likes to read books about animals.3.The author’s favorite book is about dinosaurs.4.Yes, the author can borrow books from the library.……（继续添加95篇阅读理解题目）结论通过完成这100篇四年级英语阅读理解练习题，学生能够提高他们的阅读理解能力，并扩大他们的词汇量。
阅读理解（36）阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容完成句子。
Our eating habits（习惯）are very important for good health and a strong body．There are times when most of us like eating sweets and ice-cream，they are not bad for us if we eat them at the end of a meal．If we eat them before a meal，they may take away our appetite（食欲）．It's important for us to eat our meal at regular（规律）time each day．When we feel worried or excited，we may not want to eat．A long time ago，in England，some judges（法官）often decided whether a man was telling the truth by giving him some dry bread．If the man could not swallow（吞）the bread，it meant that he wasn't telling the truth．Though this seems strange and foolish，they thought it was a good way of finding out truth．A man who is worried about something has difficulty in swallowing anything dry because he loses his appetite．1．Good eating habits are very important for our _________．2．The sweets and ice-cream may _________ our appetite，if we eat them before a meal．3．A person may not want to eat when he feels _________ or _________．4．The judges in old England thought if a man didn't tell the truth，he could _________．阅读理解（37）1．根据短文内容判断下列句子的正（T）误（F）。
第二部分阅读理解(1) 全翻译版共31篇以下正误判断题（百分百实考题）在考试中的阅读第一篇，相对来说难度较低，投机几率大，考前一天会在更新群内确定本部分范围，一般在20篇左右，建议强记，可以看题背答案，确保阅读的30分不丢。
本部分不做红色标注，建议有一定基础的同学进行温习掌握，如基础较差可以等考前缩小范围。
解题思路：正误判断题主要考查学生对文章的具体事实、信息的理解能力。
一般是根据文章的事实或细节，给出一个句子，判断其正误。
比较直接，难度相对较小。
做此类题时，应先看题，后带着“问题”快速阅读短文，寻找所需要的信息。
内部资料请勿传播(如传播将停止更新服务)，复习本资料无需看其他资料,基础较差的可以不温习本部分一些同学的基础很差，直接看英语无法掌握，现在将全部短文翻译为中文，如遇到不能理解的题目可请教群主。
Passage 1Mr. Young ran his own business and worked very hard. His wife was afraid that he would get sick if he continued like that, so she often tried to get him to take a vacation. At last she managed to persuade him to do so, and she hoped that he would be able to enjoy his vacation without any disturbance, so before they left, Mrs. Young went to see her husband's secretary. She said to her, "My husband needs a vacation very much, so whatever happens, please don't bother him with telegrams and letters about business problems while we are away. Just wait till we get back."After Mr. and Mrs. Young had been away about a week, Mr. Young received a letter from his secretary which said, "Something terrible happened to your business, but I'm not going to bother you with it while you are enjoying your vacation."杨先生经营自己生意和工作很辛苦，他的妻子怕他这样继续下去会生病，所以她常常劝说他去度一次假。
中考英语阅读理解100篇：中考英语阅读理解真题及答案（1）Edward rose early on the New-year morning. He looked in every room and wished a Happy New Year to his family. Then he ran into the street to repeat that to those he might meet.When he came back, his father gave him two bright, new silver dollars.His face lighted up as he took them. He had wished for a long time to buy some pretty books that he had seen at the bookstore.He left the house with a light heart, expecting to buy the books. As he ran down the street, he saw a poor family.“I wish you a Happy New Year.” said Edward, as he was passing on. The man shook his head.“You are not from this country.” said Edward. The man again shook his head, for he could not understand or speak his language. But he pointed to his mouth and to the children shaking with cold, as if (好像) to say, “These little ones have had nothing to eat for a long time.”Edward quickly understood that these poor people were in trouble. He took out his dollars and gave one to the man, and the other to his wife.They were excited and said something in their language, which doubtless meant, “We thank you so much that we will remember you all the time.”When Edward came home, his father asked what books he had bought. He hung his head a moment, but quickly looked up.“I have bought no books”, said he. “I gave my money to some poor people, who seemed to be very hungry then.” He went on, “I think I can wait for my books till next New Year.”“My dear boy,” said his father, “here are some books for you, more as a prize for your goodness of heart than as a New-year gift”“I saw you give the money cheerfully to the poor German family. It was nice for a little boy to do so. Be always ready to help others and every year of your life will be to you a Happy New Year.”48. Edward expected to _________ with the money he got from his father.A. help the poor familyB. buy something to eatC. buy some pretty booksD. learn another language49. Why did the poor man shake his head when Edward spoke to him?A. He couldn’t understand the boyB. He wouldn’t accept the moneyC. He didn’t like the boy’s languageD. He was too cold to say anything50. How much did Edward give the poor family?A. One dollarB. Two dollarsC. Three dollarsD. Four dollars51. We know that Edward_________ from the passage?A. got a prize for his kind heartB. had to buy his books next yearC. bought the books at the bookstoreD. got more money from his father【参考答案】：48-51 CABA【语篇解读】：本篇是一个记叙文。
高中英语阅读理解综合练习Passage 1Sometimes there are questions in our minds which we would like to ask people,butwe are too shy orembarrassed(为难的) At other times we feel it iswrong to trouble others with our problems,or are prevented from asking by our fear ofbeing criticied.Often there need be no such fear because other people haveundergone(经历)the same questionings,dous or worries as ourselves,and many adults or teenage friends are only too pleased to share their knowledge or experience with us.Indeed,in many cases they also learn something,and much unnecessary worry is prevented.You may use this Question Time to ask anything about life that you don't understand,or any question of a personal or general nature that has either troubled youfor some time or arisen recently.In order to protect your feelings,which you may not want exposed,write the question down (in capitals if you wish) on a slip of paper without your name on it.Then fold the paper and hand it to your teacher who will sort the questions out at home before the lesson takes place.He will respect the fact that the questions areasked in confidence(秘密地);they should,however,be sensible and honest ones.During the lesson the teacher will read out a question,and then call upon one ortwo volunteers from the class to offer their opinions before giving his own.Theclass should regard both questions and answers and the discussion that arises from them as confidential to avoid breaking the trust the questioner has placed in the lesson,and to make possible further discussion of similar problems on another occasion.It is also helpful to remember that the answers given represent only one or two points of view—someone else might answer them quite differently.1.Sometimes we have questions,but we would not like to ask people because____A.we are not sure about our questionsB.we are afraid of being criticiedC.we are afraid of being in difficultyD.we only believe in ourselves2.The author suggests that in order not to be known,you should _______A.try to avoid asking questionsB.give the question paper without the name on it to your teacherC.discuss the questions with your groupD.sort the questions out at home and then tell them to your teacher3.The author tells us that _______A.in class we should value the speakers' questions or answers to show our trustB.in public we may learn something to avoid unnecessary worryC.It's better to write your questions down than to ask them orallyD.only those who ask questions in confidence are sensible and honestPassage 2Chinese Mainland,Hong Kong,Taiwan Join Hands in SARS ResearchThe World Health Organiation says the number of SARS(非典型性肺炎)cases worlide has reached 2,960.Though half of the affected patients have recovered,new cases are still being reported and the cause of the disease has still not been pinpointed.The Chinese mainland,Hong Kong and Taiwan are all among the 23 countries and regions trying to cope with the epidemic(传染病).South China's Guangdong Province is one of the areas hardest hit by SARS.It's also where the first case of the disease was reported.Observers say the situation in Guangdong has steadily improved with a sharp downturn in the number of affected patients.So far,over 83 percent of the patients have recovered and been released from hospital.“First of all,we need to understand that SARS is an epidemic and the human immunity(免疫性) to the disease is therefore weak.But,from what we have experienced and observed,there is no reason topanic.The disease's infectiousness(传染性)is being weakened as it p asses from one group to another.”said hong Nanshan,director of Guangdong Team for SARS Prevention and Treatment.The director says the key to fighting the disease now lies in finding the cause and developing a vaccine(疫苗).This calls for concerted cooperation within theinternational medical community.So far,the Chinese mainland and Hong Kong have been working well together.The SARS situation in Taiwan offers a more reassuring picture.So far a little over 20 people have been affected,with no deaths reported.Taiwan medical experts say this is in part due to effective quarantine(隔离) of suspected patients.But mainland cooperation with the island has so far been confined to the individual level.“We have cooperated with the US Center for Disease Control and the Hong Kong Health Department.Recently Taiwan officials have been to Hong Kong to learn from the region's experience.After all,Hong Kong is now the epicenter(中心) of SARS and has developed some effective ways to diagnose(诊断) the disease.”said hang Cangneng from Taiwan Xinguang Hospital.Experts from the mainland and Taiwan are pushing for greater cooperation(合作) in the field.A joint seminar by all three sides will be held later this month.Questions relating to the virus's profile and the cause will be discussed at length to shed light on the remaining questions about the disease.1The passage mainly tells us ___________A.SARS is a disease which can not be controlledB.Chinese mainland,Hong Kong and Taiwan will cooperate so as to deal with SARSC.Chinese mainland,Hong Kong and Taiwan are the areas hardest hit by SARSD.how to prevent and treat SARS2. SARS is a disease _______________A.which can be dealt with very easilyB.whose infectiousness is weakened when it passes from one area to anotherC.which does not endanger patients' livesD.which passed from other countries to China3. According to the passage,we know that A.about half of the patients with SARS died________B.when the passage was written there were about 2,960 people with SARS in GuangdongC.there are not more than 20 patients with SARS in Taiwan and no deaths were reportedD.Taiwan would like to cooperate with Chinese mainland and Hong Kong to deal with SARS4. The underlined word“ panic”in Paragraph 3 is closest to ________ in meaning.A.be angryB.be surprisedC.scareD.delightPassage 3Clive Walker is chairman of the Wilderness Trust of Southern Africa,founder of the Lapalala Wilderness School,an exhibiting wilderlife artist and author of seveal natural history books.As such,Walker is recognised as one of South Africa's foremost conservationists(环保人士)—and allround(多才的)good guy.He has fought to protect the black and white rhinoceros—targets for ruthless(无情的) hunters because their horn(角) gets high prices in Asian countries—and through the wilderness school,has taught thousands of children from South Africa and overseas about nature and conservation.His latest project is an application to the United Nations Educational,Scientific,and Cultural Organiation(UNESCO) to have the Waterberg area in South Africa's Northern Province become a biosphere reserve(生物圈保护区).Walker believes the future of conservation in South Africa lies in education and in private game reserves.In 1981 Walker was point taking(定点导游) adults on wilderness walks.At that point,he decided he wanted to “do something for children”through the establishment of an environmental school.“Conita and I were prepared to look at children whose parents could afford it,and those children who came from backgrounds whose parents could never do it.After that Conita and I set out to find a place that would be safe,sufficiently close to the main areas of Johannesburg and Pretoria,bemalaria(疟病) free,have water and be benefit to education on the environment.They found this in Lapalala.In the first year,30 children—10 of them blacks fromSoweto—were present to visit the reserve.Nowadays,3,000 children a year spend time there.Those lucky enough to visit his wilderness school willsee—among many species—white rhino,warthogs and red hartebeests. “What made it really bad was when I started mixing black children with white children.”When aneighbour reported Walker to the security police and at last he was asked at their notorious headquarters,Walker said“I told them that all I was trying to achieve was to give children of South Africa,regardless of their background,an understanding of conservation and awareness that our survival dependsso much on it.”Walker survived the questioning after his point successfully,the school remained open—and at least 45,000 children and teachers have had the pleasure of experiencing the Lapalala Wilderness and its abundant wildlife over the past 19 years1. Which of the following statements is true according to the text?A45,000 children and teachers a year spend time there to enjoy the pleasure of experiencing the Lapalala Wilderness.B.In the past 19 years,it was wholly only white people who could afford such a trip.C. A special conservationist who tried to open up the Nature's attractions to the black people of South Africa ran into trouble.D. Those lucky enough students in Walker's Wilderness School will see somecommon species like as milu deer, African elephant and red hartebeests.2. What would be the best title for the text?A.Clive Walker and His Wilderness TrustB.Allround Good GuyC.Preserving Africa's Wildlife Kingdompalala Wilderness3. How many persons are exactly mentioned in the text?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.Passage 4Jonathan James looks like just another kid about to graduate from high school.But this 19yearold Swede is anything but ordinary,from the computer in his parents' home he helps the US Federal Bureau of Investigation(FBI) find out the world's most wanted cyber criminals(网络犯罪分子).Jonathan first made headlines when he and another Swede,Fredrik Bjoerck,found out the maker of the“Melissa” virus(病毒)in March 1999.He came to the aid of the FBI again on May 7,finding out the suspected(嫌疑的) s ender of the dangerous I LOVE YOU” virus.The suspect was caught in Manila on May 8.Jonathan's special skills are in hot demand as officials around the world express alarm at the“virtual”crimewave.In between studying for final exams,hanging out with friend s and refereeing his younger brother's football matches,the quiet,gentle teenager also gives lessons on esecurity (电子安全)to large companies.He reads a lot and exchanges information with other computer experts to know much about the latest tricks of the hacker (黑客)trade.Many companies have already tried to employ him,but he is not interested at the moment.Instead,he plans to begin law school in the autumn at Sweden's Uppsala University and start up his own e-security company.Although he works with the FBI now,his family insists he's just“a regular kid.“Jonathan is a great kid,he has his friends and he does a lot more than just play with the computer,”his little sister Tessa said,adding that he helps the FBI because “he likes to help”，not because he's looking for fame and recognition.When the world was hit by the “Love Bug”virus,Jonathan was too busy preparing a speech on e-security to look into the problem“Finally on May 7,I had some free time,so I began looking.”Within a few hours,h e had found thesuspect and emailed his method and results to the FBI.He said his work on the “Melissa”virus,which took three weeks to solve,was a big help in finding the suspect so quickly“This time I knew exactly where to start,I knew what to disregard an d what to look at.”1. The passage mainly wants to tell us that ————A.Swedish kid helps FBI find out the most wanted cyber criminalsB.Jonathan is really a quiet,gentle and ordinary boyC.many companies want the young computer expert to join inD.any cyber criminals will surely be found out wherever they are2. The public started to know something about Jonathan just from ————A.his helping the US FBI to find out the sender of the dangerous“I LOVE YOU”virusB.his work together with Fredrik Bjoerck to find out the maker of the “Melissa”virusC.his little sister's talk about his good qualities as a regular kid and a good programmerD.his speech on e security to many computer companies after his fight against hackers3 From Jonathan's success in finding out the sender of the d angerous“I LOVE YOU”virus we caninfer that——————--A.where there's a will,there's a wayB.experience is knowledgeC.hard work leads to successD.failure is the mother of success4. What do we know about Jonathan?A.He is a good fame hunter with various abilities.B.He is such a brave fighter that any criminal will feel afraid.C.He is an expert on security,not interested in running a company.D.He is a regular kid but does something unusual.Passage 5Former US Vice President Al Gore,who came close to winning the presidency two years ago,said he will not run in 2004,and probably will not have another opportunity to seek the White House.Though Gore would have been a frightening Democratic(民主党的) main runner,his decision to give up the 2004 race probably helped his party's chances in the general election against President George W.Bush,Democrats said.Many did not want to see BushGore Ⅱ.“The last campaign was an extremely difficult one,” Gore told CBS TV show “60 Minutes”on Sunday.While saying he still had th e energy and drive to run again,Gore recognied,“There are a lot of people within the Democratic Party who felt exhausted(by the 2000 race)…who felt like,OK,…I don't want to go through that again.‟And I'm frankly sensitive to that feeling.”In nearly two doen interviews after Gore announced his plans,Democrats dutifully claimed their party had lost a top candidate,but one after another,they praised Gore for taking an early exit from a primary race he could have won,sparing them a repeat.Gore,54,said he was making his decision“in the full understanding that it probably means that I will never have another opportunity to run for president.”Party activists(激进主义分子)blamed Gore for losing despite a booming economy and eight years of a Democratic administration.Gore even lost his home state of Tennessee,a victory there would have given him the White House.1.Which of the following can be the best title for this passage?A.Gore Was CriticiedB.Gore Decides Not to Fight Bush in 2004C.Former US Vice President Al GoreD.Al Gore and Gorge Bush2. Why do you think Gore has decides not to run in 2004 according to this passage?A.Because he is quite old.B.Because many people are against him.C.Because he quite understands the feelings of a lot of Democratic members.D.Because he doesn't want to be President of US.3.What was Gore's feeling when he made his decision?A.Delight.B.Sad.C.Regretful.D.Calm.Passage 6Priscilla—Ouchida's “energy efficient”house turned out to be a horrible dream.When she and her eng ineer husband married a few years ago,they built a $ 100,000,three-bedroom home in California.Tightly sealed to prevent air leaks,the house was equipped with small doublepaned(双层玻璃) windows and several other energysaving features.Problems began as soon as the couple moved in,however.Priscilla's eyes burned.Her throat was constantly dry.She suffered from headaches and could hardly sleep.It was as though she had suddenly developed a strange illness.Experts finally traced the cause of her illness.The level of formaldehyde(甲醛) gas in her kitchen was twice the maximum allowed by federal standards for chemical workers.The source of the gas? Her new kitchen cabinets and walltowall carpeting.The Ouchidas are victims of indoor air pollution,which is not given sufficient attention partly because of the nation's drive to save energy.The problem itself isn't new.“The indoor environment was dirty long before energy conservation came along，”says Moschandreas,a pollution scientist at Geomet Technologies inMaryland.“Energy conservation has tended to accentuate the situation in somecases.”The problem appears to be more troublesome in newly constructed homes ratherthan old ones.Back in the days when energy was cheap,home builders didn't worry much about unsealed cracks.Because of such leaks,the air in an average home was repaced by fresh outdoor air about once an hour.As a result,the pollutants generated in most households seldom built up to dangerous levels.1. It can be learned from the passage that the Ouchidas' house——A.is well worth the money spent on its constructionB.is almost faultless form the point of energy conservationC.failed to meet energy conservation standardsD.was designed and constructed in a scientific way2. What make the Ouchidas' new house a horrible dream?ck of fresh air.B.Poor quality of building materials.C.Gas leakage in the kitchen.D.The newly painted walls.3. The word“accentuate”(Para.3) most probably means“.————“A.relieveB.accelerateC.worsenD.improve4.Why were cracks in old houses not a big concern?A.Because indoor cleanliness was not emphasied.B.Because energy used to be inexpensive.C.Because environmental protection was given top priority.D.Because they were technically unavoidable.5.Thispassageismostprobably taken from an article entitled ————A.Energy conservationB.House BuildingCrisisC.Air Pollution IndoorsD.Traps in Building ConstructionPassage 7More and more private schools are being set up in China these days,ending the state monopoly of the country's educational system.Although private schools are still on the experimental stage and are much more expensive as compared with the public schools,there is no lack of application for enrollment.People welcome private schools for good reasons.First of all,those schools are relieving our government of part of the burdens of financing so many schools.Second,parents are willing to send their only child to better schools even if it costs more.And having more money than the government funded public schools,those private schools can attract better teachers.They can also offer better environments including superior living facilities and more advanced teaching equipments.However,adequate money doesn't guarantee good education.If not well guided and properlydisciplined,the privileged young children might turn out to be new aristocrats,and therefore unfit for our highly competitive modern society.1. The private schools indeed have something better than the public schools but not——A.living conditionB.teachersC.studentsD.advanced teaching equipments2. Which are the reasons for people welcome the private school? ————a the government.b.They break the traditional educational system.c.More money is connected with higher quality of teaching.d.Parents don't need to take charge of children so much like beforee.Parents hope their children act more wonderful.A.a,b,cB.a,c,dC.a,b,eD.a,c,e3. The writer is likely to talk about———— in the next paragraphA.private schools have more advantages than we imagineB.how the private schools guide student to the right wayC.there are some disadvantages in the private schoolsD.how the public schools compete with the private schoolsPassage 8A young man once went into town and bought himself a pair of trousers.When he goto home,he went upstairs to his living room and put them on.He found that they were about two inches too long.He went downstairs,where his mother and his two sisters were washing up the tea things in the kitchen.“These new trousers are too long,” he said.“They need to be cut short by about two inches.Would one of you mind doing this for me,please?”His mother and sisters were busy and none of them said anything.But as soon as his mother finished washing up,she went upstairs to her son's room and cut the trousers short by two inches.She came downstairs without saying anything to her daughters.Later,after supper,the elder sister remembered her brother's trousers.She was akindhearted girl,so she went quietly upstairs without saying anything to anyone,and shorted the trousers by two inches.the younger sister went to the cinema,but when she came back,she,too,remembered what her brother had said.So she ran upstairs with her scissors,needle,and thread,and took two inches off the legs of the new trousers.You can imagine the look on the young man's face when he put the trousers on thenext morning1. The main idea of this passage is that ————A.the young man once went into town and bought himself a pair of trousersB.the young man's new trousers were cut too shortC.the young man's mother and sisters hated to speak to each otherD.the young man was loved by his mother and sisters very much2. What can we infer from the passage?A.The young man was very sillyB.The young man's mother and sisters never spoke to each other.C.Everyone in his family was ready to help him.D.The young man lived in a quiet house.3. Why didn't the young man's mother and sisters give him a reply after he asked one of them to cut his trousers short?A.Because they did not know how to answer him.B.Because they were too busy to answer him.C.Because they were used to keeping silence when they were busy.D.Because one of them wanted to do it.4What would the young man feel when he put the trousers on the next morning?A.Worried.B.Cry.C.Surprising.D.Sad.Passage 9Rush hour traffic is a problem in many big cities around the muters(通勤者) rush to and from their jobs in cars,buses,subways,trains,and even on rge cities in the United States have two rush hours—one in the morning and one in the evening.But in cities in other parts of the world,there are four rush hours.In Athens and Rome,for example,many workers go home for lunch and a nap.After this midday break,they rush back to their jobs and work for a few more hours.In Tokyo,there's a big rush hour underground.Most of the people in Tokyo take the subways.The trains are very crowded.Subway employees called packers wear whitegloves and help pack the commuters into the trains when the doors close.They make sure that all purses,briefcases,clothes,and hands are inside the trains.In Seoul,many commuters prefer to take taxis to get to work.To hail a cab，many people stand at crossroads and raise two fingers.This means they'll pay the cab driver double the usual fare.Some people even raise three fingers! They'll pay THREE times the normal rate。
