2020广东省实八上英语期末考
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广东省广州市海珠区2020-2021学年八年级上学期期末英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、语法选择America and Canada learn to ride a horse at the age of 3 or 4. They ride a horse either foron the farm.Do you want to know how to ride a horse?First, 7 onto the horse. Before you started riding a horse, you should move the horse out and learn to walk with it together. Then you can try to get onto 8 horse on the left side or the right side. It’s very important for you. Because when you are in danger, you can jump down on either side as 9 as you can.Next, sit on the horse correctly. When you ride a horse, you’d better 10 a straight through the ear, shoulder, hip(臀部)and heel(脚后跟).Then, you have to learn how to move up and down 11 the same time as the horse runs. After you learn to walk on the horse around slowly, you can learn to go faster. That will make you feel amazed!Sounds easy? No. It’s 12 to ride a horse well than you think. Riding a horse can be a full experience. 13 , it takes a great deal of training and experience. 14 you want to learn to ride a horse well, you should go to a horse-riding school to take the lesson.Does 15 want to have a try? Come on!1.A.the B.an C.a D./2.A.has been B.is C.was D.have been 3.A.play B.have played C.are playing D.played 4.A.interest B.interests C.interested D.interesting 5.A.much B.many C.few D.little6.A.to ride B.ride C.riding D.rode 7.A.getting B.get C.to get D.got 8.A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself 9.A.quick B.quicker C.quickly D.more quickly 10.A.draw B.drawing C.to draw D.drew 11.A.for B.about C.in D.at 12.A.difficult B.less difficult C.more difficult D.the most difficult13.A.However B.But C.Also D.So 14.A.Where B.How C.What D.If 15.A.somebody B.anybody C.everybody D.nobody二、完形填空In ancient times, people got their food simply by hunting animals and collecting plants. As the population grew bigger and bigger, people didn’t have enough food to eat. From timeOne day, while watching a boar(野猪)digging the soil with its nose, Shennong had an idea and then 21 many farming tools such as the hoe, ax and sickle. With these tools, people began able to grow all kinds of crops to make a living.People had enough to eat, but they still fell sick from time to time. Where to find the remedy(治疗法)to help fight against 22 ? Shennong began to travel around the land and tasted all kinds of plants to find out if he could use them as 23 .He tried hundreds of different kinds of herbs(药草)and carefully wrote down their effects. He was poisoned(中毒)many times, but he always found the right way to save himself in time thanks to the fact that he could see how the herbs worked inside his body.He then 24 the Herbal Classic of Shennong, the earliest Chinese medicine collection, including 365 kinds of medicines derived(提取)from herbs, plants, animals and so on.Shennong’s discoveries were the foundation for traditional Chinese medicine, which is still 25 today around the world. To thank Shennong, people respected him as the Divine Farmer.16.A.poor B.tired C.hungry D.thirsty 17.A.help B.money C.love D.work 18.A.huge B.tiny C.natural D.special 19.A.vegetables B.flowers C.crops D.fruits 20.A.slowly B.quickly C.well D.quietly 21.A.found B.kept C.compared D.invented 22.A.hunger B.diseases C.weather D.animals 23.A.food B.drinks C.snacks D.medicine 24.A.read B.wrote C.borrowed D.copied 25.A.secret B.difficult C.practical D.unusual三、阅读单选26.What’s the purpose of this material?A.To realize the importance of accidental inventions.B.To introduce some facts about accidental inventions.C.To suggest people to buy these accidental inventions.D.To respect the inventors of some accidental inventions.27.According to the material, which of the following inventions were created by accident?① Matches ① Paper ① Plastic ① Coffee ① Potato chips ① Rice cookerA.①①①B.①①①C.①①①D.①①①28.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Crum cooked the potato chips for the customer to make him happy.B.Spencer invented the first micro wave oven while he was cooking.C.Alexander Fleming found Penicillin during his holiday in 1928.D.We can get more information about these inventions online.Nat is excited. Today is the best day of the year! It is April Fool’s Day and he wants to provide everyone with some good entertainment. He thought of a great idea. He has bought two green plastic frogs. They look just like real frogs.Nat arrives at school early. There is a rainforest terrarium in his classroom. It has plants, insects and three frogs. Nat is going to pretend (假装) that the frogs have run away.Nat walks secretly into the classroom. There’s nobody there. Nat puts one of the toy frogs on the floor. He puts the other toy frog on his friend Stacey’s desk. Then Nat pushes the lid part way off the terrarium to make his trick more believable. Then Nat rushes off to morning meeting.Back in class after meeting, no one notices the frogs at first. Then Stacey screams as soon as she has seen the frog. Most of the other kids are laughing. Mickey shouts to the class that the lid is off the terrarium. At that moment, Tessa yells out. She has stepped on the other toy frog! Ms. Lopez tells them not to be silly and picks up the toy frogs and puts them away.Nat is pleased with himself. His practical joke is a success. Suddenly, something moves past his fingers. It’s a real frog! A real frog has run away! Now the whole class are screaming. Ms. Lopez starts to look angry. She tells the children to sit down in their seats. Ms. Lopez explains that the noise will frighten the frog. Tom, the bravest boy in class, picks up the frog and puts it back in the terrarium.Nat starts to feel bad about his practical joke. Ms. Lopez has guessed that it was Nat whoplayed the joke. Suddenly, there is a loud croak (呱呱叫) from under Nat’s chair. Nat almost jumps out of his skin. The whole class laughs. Ms. Lopez catches the frog and puts it back in the terrarium. She closes the lid all the way so the frogs can’t run away again. Then she walks toward Nat’s desk. Ms. Lopez tells Nat that he has now had a taste of his own medicine.She knows Nat was just trying to be funny, but his trick could have ended badly.29.What’s the correct order of the following pictures?A.b-d-a-f-e-c B.b-d-c-a-f-e C.d-b-e-c-f-a D.d-b-a-f-c-e 30.What can we learn from the story?A.The classroom is empty before Nat enters the classroom.B.Both Ms. Lopez and her students are afraid of frogs.C.Nat feels happy about his practical joke in the end.D.Four frogs jump out of the terrarium.A.Nat teaches himself a lesson.B.Nat needs to take some medicine.C.Nat shouldn’t play a trick on frogs.D.Nat shouldn’t open the terrarium.32.What do you think of Nat?A.Funny.B.Brave.C.Naughty.D.Careless.In August, two Chinese internet celebrities(网红), vlogger Li Ziqi and live-streamer Viya, have become members of the All-China Youth Federation(中华全国青年联合会).ACYF was founded in 1949. It only adds new members every five years. Its members are people from all kinds of jobs. They should be younger than 40 and have set an example for young people.With nearly 12 million followers on YouTube, Li Ziqi, is one of the most famous vloggers in China. The 30-year-old has even built a strong fan group across the world. She started making videos about traditional Chinese foods and village life in 2016. For example, in one of her videos, she shows how she made spicy tofu from growing the soybeans to cooking it. Her videos have few words or conversations, but through her videos, she lets the world know Chinese people’s daily lives and love for Chinese culture, which have captured the hearts of her global fans. Even though Li Ziqi has high popularity now, she still lives a simple life.Meanwhile, Viya, 35, has been a popular face in China’s network marketing. Her followers call her the “Queen of Goods”. She sells everything from foods to houses. In 2019, she helped sell 119-million-yuan products from China’s poorer places altogether! She has also given a lot of money to 37 schools in poor villages. Since the outbreak of the COVID-19, she has donated more than 4 million yuan to Wuhan. She even sold a rocket on Taobao on April Fool’s Day in 2020, which surprised the nation and attracted international publicity. The official China Daily says this was “the world’s first live broadcast of a rocket sale”! How amazing it was!“Li Ziqi’s and Viya’s jobs are not traditional, but they set good examples for today’s young people. I am willing to learn from them.” one netizen(网民)said.33.What can we know about Li Ziqi according to the passage?A.She is 35 years old.B.She talks a lot in her videos.C.She sells everything in her videos.D.She makes videos about her daily life.34.Which of the following about Viya surprised the world most?A.Being a live-streamer.B.Helping the poor villages.C.Donating money to Wuhan.D.Selling a rocket successfully.35.Why can Li Ziqi and Viya become members of ACYF?A.Because they have lots of fans on the Internet.B.Because they are good examples of young people.C.Because they donate a lot of money to poor villages.D.Because they introduce Chinese culture to the world.36.What’s the best title of the passage?A.Seeing is believing.B.One is never too old to learn.C.All roads lead to Rome.D.Failure is the mother of success.What was life like in China 3,500 years ago? Was it very different to life now? What did people do? How did they live? Let’s find out.The KingsFrom 1700 until 1100 BC, the area of China around the Yellow River was ruled by a family of kings called the Shang. They were rich and very powerful. The king and his family lived in large beautiful palaces. They had many servants who made them food and did all the work in the palaces, so they had an easy life.The PeopleThe richest people lived in cities with very high walls. They didn’t work, and spent their time hunting and horse riding. They were good at capturing animals.Other people lived outside the walls. There were merchants (商人) and craftsmen (工匠), so they worked for their living. They were not poor, but they were not protected during wars.Most of the people during this time were farmers. They lived in villages in the countryside. They worked in fields with tools made of stone, grew grain such as rice, wheat, and kept animals. The best place for farming was by the Yellow River. Here the warm, wetweather was perfect for growing rice. The farmers lived in small houses made of mud or bamboo. They had to listen to the kings and the rich people all the time and give them food and gifts. They didn’t have a very easy life._______During the time of the Shang, the Chinese discovered how to make bronze (青铜). Bronze is an important metal because it is strong and lasts for a very long time. The Chinese made all kinds of things from bronze, such as pots for cooking, cups for drinking, jewellery and weapons (武器).But perhaps the most important development during the time of the Shang was writing. With it, people could pass on information about themselves, their lives and what they believed. Although the Chinese started writing at this time, they didn’t have paper yet, so people wrote on animal bones, on bamboo, and even on turtle shells!So, life for people in ancient China was quite different from our lives today.37.Who lived outside the walls in cities according to the passage?A.The poor farmers.B.The richest people.C.The king’s family.D.The merchants.38.People could use bronze to make many things EXCEPT ________ according to the passage.A.cooking pots B.drinking cups C.houses D.swords 39.Why did the farmers live by the Yellow River?A.Because it was easier for rice to grow.B.Because they had to send food and gifts to the king.C.Because their houses were made of mud or bamboo.D.Because they needed to make all kinds of things from bronze.40.Which of the following sub-headings is the best for the blank?A.Interesting weapons B.Important DevelopmentC.Difficult life D.Practical Tools四、阅读还原5选5阅读填空。
广东省名校2020年初二(上)英语期末学业水平测试模拟试题一、选择题1.—Could you give me ______ advice on how to work out this problem?—Sorry. I don’t know, either. But I advise you ______ Miss Yang for help.A.a; to askB.some; askingC.any; to askD.some; to ask2.—__________are you going to be a good actor?—I am going to watch more films.A.How B.WhereC.Why D.When3.The story ______ me, that is, I am _______ at the ______ story.A.surprise; surprising; surprised B.surprises; surprised; surprisedC.surprise; surprised; surprising D.surprises; surprised; surprising4.—Bill, can you give me the dictionary on the shelf, please?—I’m afraid I can’t _______ it, Dave. It’s too high.A.find B.sell C.read D.reach5.(2016﹒山东青岛)The talent show is ___________ the game show. I like both.A.as boring as B.not so bored as C.as interesting as D.not so interested as 6.(题文)—You can wear your cool coat to the party!—_____A.That’s a great idea!B.That’s really too bad!C.You look old!D.You look cool!7.Watching TV too much ________ our study.A.is good for B.is bad for C.is good at D.is good to8.(题文)—Can you go to the concert this evening?—______.I have to help my parents.A.Yes.I'd love to B.I’m afraid so C.I’m afraid not D.I’m not afraid9.Li Ming is so careful that he always looks over his exercises to ________ there are no mistakes.A.make sureB.find outC.think ofD.agree with10.I really don’t agree ______ our math teacher.A.about B.of C.with D.for11.Li Ming and Lin Tao_____black eyes.A.has B.have both C.both have D.both has12.-Daming , will this kind of trees live ____________ 1,000 years?-Yes,they ____________ .A.to;areB.to be;areC.to;willD.to be;will13.I have to well prepare for the math test tomorrow because it ______ 30% of the final exam.A.sets up B.puts up C.uses up D.makes up14.—Could you please tell me __________?—Yes. There is one on Center Street.A.where can I buy some stampsB.when you will take your vacationC.if there are any good restaurants here15.-- I'm sorry I’m calling you so late.--_________.A.No problemB.you’re welcome.C.That's right .D.I’m all right .16.—Is Mike coming to the talent show tomorrow?—I'm not sure. He ____________ not come.A.mustB.canC.mayD.should17.- ___________ do they like watching the news?-Because they want to know about the world.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhyD.Where18.They will have a big party to _____________ their grandpa's 70th birthday.A.haveB.celebrateC.thankD.add19.Movie theatre has the service, but we can sit the there. A.worse; most comfortable B.worse; most comfortablyC.worst; most comfortable D.worst; most comfortably20.Half of the students in our class ______ 15 years old.A.isB.areC.amD.be二、单词填空21.根据所给汉语意思完成句子1)Tom,________(倒) the hot water into the glass, please.2)James wants ________(添加) more salt to the popcorn.3)He ________(庆祝) his birthday in his garden next week.4)Be careful! The pot is ________(装满) with hot water.5)Please cook it at a high ________(温度),or it won't taste good.三、句型转换22.三、句型转换(20分)1)He watches TV twice a week .(提问)________ _________ __________ he watch TV?2)Jack does his homework every day .(改为否定句)Jack __________ __________ his homework every day.3)He is talking to his father .(用usually改写句子)He ___________ ___________ to his father.4)My father often reads newspaper after supper .(提问)___________ _________ ___________ father often _____________ after supper? 5)Maybe he likes soccer. (同义句)He ________ __________ soccer.四、完成句子23.1)如果你努力学习,你就会通过考试。
2020—2021 学年度第一学期期末测试卷(B 卷)八年级英语一、听力理解(本大题分四节,共30 分)A. 听句子(本大题有5 小题,每小题1分,共5 分))1.Where will Dick work in the future?)2. What did the speaker eat yesterday?)3.How will the speaker probably go to the party?)4.How is the weather today?) 5. When will the play start?B.听对话(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)听第一段对话,回答第6 小题。
)6. Where is Kate going or her holiday?A. To Beijing.B. To Nanjing.C. To Tianjin.听第二段对话,回答第7 小题。
)7.How long did Peter stay in New York?A. 5 days.B. 6 days.C.7 days.听第三段对话,回答第8 小题。
)8.How often does Nancy go back to her hometown?A. Once a month.B. Twice a year.C. Once a year.听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
)9.What is Gina going to do this weekend?A. Play football.B. Watch a movie.C.Go shopping.听第五段对话,回答第10 小题。
()10.How much does the woman need to pay?A. 20 yuan.B. 30 yuan.C.50 yuan.听第六段对话,回答第11—12 小题。
)11. When will they go to Seattle?A.On October 26th.B. On October 27th.C. On October 28th. ()12.What will the weather be like there?A. Snowy.B. Rainy.C. Windy.听第七段对话,回答第13—15 小题。
考试范围:xxx;满分:***分;考试时间:100分钟;命题人:xxx 学校:__________ 姓名:__________ 班级:__________ 考号:__________一、131.—Would you like to spend time with me this weekend?—If I’m free, I _________.A.do B.did C.am D.will2.____be a doctor, you have to study for five years in college.A.So as to B.In order to C.So that D.Such that3.-- ______is the public library from our school?-- It’s near there. Just go across the road. It’s next to a post office.A.How often B.How soon C.How far D.How long4.—Granny , you look so weak . What’s wrong with you ?—Terrible . The factory made ________noise. It was ________noisy that I couldn’t sleep well last night.A.too much; so B.much too ; soC.too much; too D.many ; much5.His parents often make him _______his homework till 11 o’clock in the evening .A.do B.does C.to do D.doing6.The girl’s voice _______sweet . I like her songs.A.sounds B.listens C.sound D.listen7.I think Showtime Cinema has _________seats of the three.A.cheaper B.the most comfortableC.more expensive D.worse8.The English teacher makes it a __________ for her students to read at least two books a month.A.recordB.secretC.ruleD.instruction9.Tony is good at telling funny jokes. __________, he is very popular in his class.A.In factB.As a resultC.As usualD.For example10.--Why would you like to recommend Millie for the Best Student Award?--She does well in her lessons. __________she is kind, helpful and generous.A.HoweverB.OtherwiseC.InsteadD.Moreover11.I prepared myself well for the competition. So I didn’t feel __________ at all.A.nervousB.cheerfulC.excitedD.bored12.― people are there in your family?—Five.A.How many B.How about C.How much D.How long13.—________ are you going to be an actor?—I’m going to take acti ng lessons.A.What B.Why C.How D.When 14.Riding a bike is ________ than driving a car and it is good for our health.A.cheap B.cheaper C.cheapest D.the cheapest 15.—Do you know that thin man with short hair?—Yes! He’s Ma Yun. He’s made a lot of money ________ the Internet.A.during B.in C.through D.across16.We went to Hong Kong and ________ a wonderful time there.A.have B.will have C.had D.are having17.If it is sunny tomorrow, we ________ fishing.A.will go B.go C.are going to D.went18.You’d better all the main language points in your note book so that you can go through them after class.A.turn down B.write downC.cut down D.come down19.—It was raining heavily last night. But I didn’t know it at all.— Yes, the rain was really hard. When I up, I could hear the rain beating against the window. A.woke B.is waking C.wake D.was waking 20.—Do you know if it will snow tomorrow? We’re planning to go for a school trip.— I am not sure. It may snow if the temperature below zero.A.will drop B.dropped C.drops D.is dropping21.I'm going to________a hobby like playing tennis or playing the guitar.A.get up B.take upC.make up D.put up22.—This is very important information. Please .—OK. I will.A.write down it B.write it down C.write them down 23.—Nelly is as as Kelly.—Yes, but Kelly studies than Nelly. That’s why she always gets better grades. A.smart, harder B.smart, more hard C.smarter, harder 24.—What is your prediction about the future?—I think there more cities but pollution.A.will have; less B.will be; less C.will be; fewer 25.Shenzhen is ________ the south of China.A.in B.at C.on D.to 26.—How often do you play the game Glory of the King (《王者荣耀》), Wang Fei?—_________. I don’t like it at all, and I think doing it is a waste (浪费) of time. A.Twice a week B.Never C.Every day D.Sometimes【参考答案】一、131.D2.B3.C4.A5.A6.A7.B8.C9.B10.D11.A12.A13.C14.B15.C16.C17.A18.B19.A20.C21.B22.B23.A24.B25.A26.B【参考解析】一、131.D解析:D【详解】句意:-这个周末你愿意花费一些时间和我在一起吗?-如果我有空,我会的。
广东省汕头市澄海区2020 学年八年级英语上学期期末质量测试一试题题号一二三四五六七八总得分得分说明:全卷共 8 页,考试时间为 100 分钟,满分为120 分。
第一卷语言知识与技术(共70 分)一、听力理解(本大题分为四部分,有 25 小题,共25 分)A. 听句子(本部分有 5 小题,每题1分,共 5分)依据句子的内容和所提的问题,选择切合题意的图画回答下列问题。
每题听一遍。
( )1. What does Bella want to be when she grows up?A B C( )2. Where will Andy go on holiday?(A)3. When is JimB’ s birthday?C(A)4. How did TomB’ s father go to work today?CA B C( )5. Which picture is mentioned?A B CB. 听对话(本部分有10 小题,每题 1 分, 共 10分)依据所听对话内容回答下列问题,每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第 6 小题。
()6. How often the woman exercise?A. Twice a week.B. Once a week.C. Every day.(( 听第二段对话,回答第 7 小题。
)7. Where did Kate go on vacation?A. She stayed at home.B. She went to Hong Kong.C. She went to a park.听第三段对话,回答第8 小题。
)8. Why is Ann more popular than her sister?A. She is funnier.B. She is more quiet.C. She ismore talkative.( 听第四段对话,回答第 9 小题。
广东实验中学2020学年八年级上期末测试二、语言知识及运用第一节单项选择16. We stayed at home yesterday______ it rained heavilyA. becauseB. because ofC. soD. though17. He ran_______ to get No.1 in the matchA. enough fastB. fast enoughC. fastly enoughD. enough fastly18. The film_______ thirty minutes ago. That is to say, it_______ for half an hourA. begins, has begunB. begins, has been onC. began, has begunD. began, has been on19. We can see_______ stars shinning in the sky at clear nights.A. millions ofB. million ofC. million withD. millions with20. The old man lives_______ in the big house, but he doesn’t feel_________A. lonely; aloneB. alone; lonelyC. alone; aloneD. lonely; lonely21. _______ useful________ us to learn a foreign languageA. This, ofB. That’s; forC. It’s; forD. Its; of22. ---This is a very beautiful MP3. How much did you _______ it?A. pay forB. costC. takeD. spend23. You’d better_______ anything to Mary nowA. not to sayB. don’t sayC. not sayD. not saying24. Guangzhou is one of _______ in ChinaA. the biggest cityB. the big cityC. the biggest citiesD. the bigger city25. In her spare time she enjoys_______ novels or goes_______A. reading, campingB. reading, to campC. to reading, campingD. read, camping26. Now Helen works_______ than before.A. much carefullyB. more carefulC. much carefulD. more carefully27. ---What’s the matter, can I help?---_____________A. I don’t agree with youB. That’s a good ideaC. That’s all rightD. There’s something wrong with my car28. Electricity is a good servant to mankind. It______ run machinesA. use toB. is used forC. use forD. is used to29. The car_______ half way to the camp, so I had to call someone for helpA. broke awayB. broke outC. broke downD. broke into30. The pictures_______ in China in 1998A. is paintedB. was paintedC. are paintedD. were painted31. Last year we spent a ______ afternoon in the big gardenA. relaxationB. relaxC. relaxingD. relaxed32. Can you tell me the answer______ the problem?A. afterB. inC. onD. to33. ---What_____ did he say? Did he say something more important?---No more than that.A. alsoB. moreC. otherD. else34. The schoolbag I bought yesterday is ______ Mary’sA. different asB. different fromC. same asD. the same35. King Hiero wanted to make sure if his crown________ completely_____ goldA. was, made fromB. was, made ofC. was, made intoD. had, made of第二节语法选择Do you often think of your parents? You may say, ‘Of course, I__36____. I buy a present for my mother on Mother’s Day and on Father’s Day I give my father a present, too.’ But what about_37____ days of the year?I have a friend whose parents live in another city. One day I went to see her. We had a nice conversation. Then she__38___ to make a call. So she dialed the number, ___39___ then she put down the phone. After about fifteen seconds, she dialed the number again. ‘Hi, Mom…….’Later I asked, ‘__40___ did you dial the number twice?’ She smiled, ‘My parents are old and ___41____. They can’t get close to telephone quickly. I always do so when I call them. I just want to give them ___42___ time to answer the call’My friend is a food girl. She is always___43___ about her parents. You also want to be__44____ child, right? Please always remember to think of your parents in every situation, not just___45___ some important days.( ) 36. A. will B. do C. won’t D. don’t( ) 37. A. others B. another C. the others D. the other( ) 38. A. wanted B. wants C. want D. was wanting( ) 39. A. but B. so C. still D. or( ) 40. A. How B. What C. Why D. When( ) 41. A. fast B. slow C. healthy D. careless( ) 42. A. little B. quick C. no D. enough( ) 43. A. thinking B. think C. thinks D. though( ) 44. A. well B. hard C. good D. luckily( ) 45. A. on B. for C. at D. with三、完形填空It was a quiet village in which there was a military camp(军营).It was far from the towns and cities and there were some high mountains__46___. Of course it was a good place for training the new soldiers. But it was difficult for the young men to go outside. Mr. White, an officer of forty, was __47___them and he ___48___ let them leave the camp.Once Mr. White was ill in bed. He couldn't work and a young officer, Mr. Hunt began to train the new soldiers instead of him. He knew the young men well and __49___nine soldiers to go to the nearest town to have a holiday. But night fell and none came back to the camp. He was worried about it and stood at the gate. It was five to twelve when Mr. Hunt decided to go to the town and see __50_____the young men. He__51_____ the car quickly and set off. At that moment the nine soldiers came back. It____52____ they drank wine. Of course they found the officer was angry."I'm sorry, sir," said the first soldier. "I left the town on time. But something was wrong with my bus on my way here. I had to buy a horse and made it run fast. Bad luck! It died and I had to run back."And the other seven soldiers said they were late__53___ the same reasons. It was the last soldier's turn. He said, "I'm sor ry, sir. I got on a bus on time, but…"Having heard this, the officer became ___54______ and stopped him at once. He called out, "If you say something was wrong with your bus, I'll punish you at once!""No, no, sir," said the young man. "My bus was all right, but the dead ___55___ were in its way(挡路)!"D. Because he wants to control Superman.BThe Unfortunate ThiefCarl lost his job. This poor man had so little money that he spent his days at home. He watched his neighbour’s room, where an old professor(教授) lived. Hefound that the rooms were full of antique(古董) furniture(家私) and vases(花瓶). Then an idea came up to his mind, “Why haven’t I got an antique vase? I could sell it for a lot of money.”Carl had an old gun(枪). It had been his great-grandfather’s(曾祖父) favourite t hing a long time before. Carl didn’t want to use the gun but he thought, “Anything could happen.” He wanted to hide(藏) the gun under his coat but it was too long so he cut the end off.Next morning he watched the professor leaving home at 10:00. Carl broke the window and entered the house. He didn’t know much about arts(艺术). He reached his hands towards a big vase when he heard a noise. Someone entered the house. It was the professor. He had forgotten to take an important document. Carl became afraid and pu lled out the gun. “I haven’t stolen anything. I just want to go away or I will shoot,” cried Carl. “With that gun?” asked the professor and he began to laugh. He wasn’t afraid of Carl.He said, “You can’t shoot with that antique gun. Its place is in a museum.”“Is this really an antique gun?” asked Carl. “How much is it worth?”“It was worth about 1,7000 dollars,” said the professor. “But now you can get 10 dollars for it.”“Why?” asked Carl.The professor said, “Because its end is missing.”61. Carl wanted to steal because___________ .A. he was interested in antique vases and furnitureB. he wanted to have funC. he lost his job and had little moneyD. B. he hated his neighbour very much62. He cut the end of the gun off because .A. the gun was uselessB. the gun was to long for him to hideC. the end cost a lot of moneyD. the end of the gun was broken63. Why did the professor come back?A. He forgot to take a document.B. He was free that day.C. He found something wrong in his house.D. He saw Carl enter his house.64. Why wasn’t the professor afraid of the gun?A. He thought that Carl dared(敢) not shoot.B. He had a gun, too.C. He knew it was an antique gun.D. He had called the police before.65. This antique gun cost only ten dollars now because .A. Carl had cut off its endB. the gun was too oldC. the gun was not a real antique gunD. the gun was not old enoughCThe sea is a new world to us. And it is a big place. There is more to learn about it all the time. We know that some strange fish live in it.One of the strangest is the angler(琵琶鱼). It lives deep down in the sea. The water there is very cold. And it is as dark as night.The female(雌性) angler knows a good way to catch food. She goes fishing!She has her own fishing line. It grows out the top of her head. It hangs down in front of her mouth. The tip of her line looks bright in the dark water. The tip of her line is her bait(鱼饵).Hungry fish see her bait. They think it is food to eat. A hungry fish will swim closer and closer. It swims right at the bait. Then the angler closes he r mouth. Snap! That’s the end of that fish.The female angler grows quite large. She may be longer than your arm. But the male is very small. He is about as long as a finger.Soon after he is born, the male fish starts to look for female. When he finds her, he holds onto her side with mouth. Soon his mouth grows into her side. Now he will not get lost in the dark.The male angler has no fishing line. He does not need one. The female does the fishing for him.66. The angler fish lives _________.A. in cold riversB. deep in the seaC. in warm, sunny waterD. in deep lakes67. The angler fish’s bait is ____________________.A. its fishing lineB. its open mouthC. some small fishD. the tip of its fishing line68. The male angler fish __________________.A. has a short fishing lineB. is longer than your armC. holds onto the female with his mouthD. is stronger than the female fish69. The male angler does not fish because _________.A. he doe sn’t like to fishB. the female does it for himC. he gets lost in the darkD. he is very lazy70. Hungry fish swim close to the angler because __________________.A. they think her bait is foodB. they are not afraid of the anglerC. they think the angler cannot see themD. they think the male angler isn’t there五.写作(共四节,满分40分)第一节词汇(共10小题,10分;每小题1分)A:单词拼写根据句子意思和所给的首字母写出所缺单词的完整形式。
广东省佛山市禅城区2020-2021学年八年级上学期期末英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、语法选择personalities (性格)? And what is it that makes you “you”? The new Pixar film Soul asks these questions. It 2 into the theatres all over China on December 25, 2020.The movie is about a middle school teacher, Joe Gardner, in New York City. He is good at 3 the piano. He always wants to play at 4 jazz club in town. But he dies in 5 accident just before his dream is about to come 6 . He then arrives at The Great Before.The Great Before is a place 7 new souls to get their personalities and interests before 8 go to Earth. There Joe meets a soul named 22. He tries to show 22 the importance of being alive. By doing this, he 9 himself find the meaning of his life.After seeing the movie, Zhang Li, a student in Beijing. said, “ 10 great movie! It gives me a new way to think about the world.”1.A.Where B.What C.Who D.Which 2.A.goes B.went C.is going D.was going 3.A.play B.to play C.playing D.to playing 4.A.good B.better C.best D.the best 5.A.a B.an C.the D./6.A.truly B.more truly C.true D.truer 7.A.of B.by C.with D.for 8.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs 9.A.will help B.helped C.helps D.was helping 10.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a二、完形填空Ben loved cats. He had always 11 one. But his parents didn’t like a cat at home.One Saturday, Ben’s classmates asked him to visit the animal house and read to the cats.Although 12 was hard for Ben, he decided to 13 them.In the animal house, the worker gave Ben a gray cat, Max. Ben sat down on a chair with Max, took out a 14 and started to read. Max purted (咕噜咕噜叫).After a while, Ben 15 and saw some cats walk around while his classmates read. He was 16 Max was staying and listening to him read. He thought Max was the 17 cat ever.Every Saturday Ben got to read to Max. Ben read and read while Max purred and purred.18 something began to change. One day at school, Ben found that reading seemed19 to him. Ms. Delgado even gave him the Most Improved Reader award (奖).“I want to give my 20 to Max.” Ben told Mrs. Delgado, “I cannot get this award without him.”11.A.took B.got C.wanted D.enjoyed 12.A.reading B.playing C.talking D.spelling 13.A.see B.join C.teach D.practise 14.A.drink B.toy C.bag D.book 15.A.looked around B.came out C.got off D.woke up 16.A.interested B.worried C.glad D.sorry 17.A.cleverest B.biggest C.funniest D.strongest 18.A.Probably B.Slowly C.Usually D.Differently 19.A.more difficult B.more interesting C.worse D.easier 20.A.experience B.advice C.gifts D.thanks三、阅读单选Go into these four libraries and bookstores and you will get into a wonderland of books. Winshare BookshopReading is important but that doesn’t mean it can’t also be fun. The Winghare bookstore in Chengdu is a secret wonderland for you and your children to spend a relaxing weekend. It is 13,000 square meters with blue-and yellow classrooms and a restaurants. Panorama Design used natural shapes and forms as a new kind of kids’ reading room.Chongqing Zhongshuge BookstoreWelcome to an enjoyable world at the Chongqing Zhongshuge Bookstore. It is about14,000 square meters large. But it looks twice because of the mirrors (镜子) inside. They make the bookstore look like a never-ending wonderland fall of books. “We hope visitors not only enjoy new books,” Li Xiang, the director, says, “but also make new friends with the same interests here.”Xi’an Zhongshuge BookstoreBeing in the center of one of the oldest cities in China, Xi’an, Zhongshuge is a Reader’s Paradise (天堂). It always gives a warm welcome to booklovers and moviegoers. It is more than 20,000 square meters. It has a coffee shop, a gift shop, a lecture hall and a show room, where you can enjoy a lot of things about movies.Binhai LibraryBinhai Library is in Tianjin, a city in northern China near Beijing. It is 33,700-square-meter library. There are about 200,000 books. The main hall is in the center of the library with five floors. In the center of the main hall there is a room called the Eye. Many famous people go there and give their talks.21.Of the four bookstores, the biggest one is ________.A.Chongqing Zhongshuge Bookstore B.Xi’an Zhongshuge BookstoreC.Winshare Bookshop D.Binhai Library22.Where is Winshare Bookstore?A.In Chongqing.B.In Tianjin.C.In Chengdu.D.In Xi’an. 23.Which of the following is TRUE about Chongqing Zhongshuge Bookstore?A.It is a place to meet friends with the same interest.B.It has more books than the other three stores.C.It is open 24 hours a day and 7 days a weck.D.It uses mirrors to make the store larger.24.Who may like Xi’an Zhongshuge Bookstore best?A.Jane, a scientist.B.Tom, a movie lover.C.Rose, an English teacher.D.Jack, a 6-year-old boy.25.What can people do in the Eye of the Binhai Library?A.Have meals.B.Read books.C.Watch movies.D.Enjoy talks.Have you seen the movie The Jungle Book? It tells the story of the boy Mowgli who is raised by wolves. But is it possibie for animals to raise a human(人类) in real life?There are many stories that suggest it is possible. Not just wolves and dogs, but also sheep bears and even monkeys are able to look after human children, Daily Mail reported.Think about the case of Ivan Mishukov, a 6-year-old boy in Moscow. Police found him living with dogs in the city’s streets in 1998. There, he had been asking for money and food in the streets for two years. Ivan found food to feed the dogs. And in return, the dogs kept him warm and protected him. When the police found him, he could not speak a lot and would snarl(龇牙低吼). Luckily, he later joined the army and lived like a human. However, some other children were not as lucky as Ivan.In 1848, a British soldier, William Slceman, found a littie boy living with many wolves in India. He took him to a village, taking care of him and trying to teach him to speak. But nothing worked. The boy still acted like a wolf, eating raw meat without cooking it and wouldn’t wear clothes in the cold weather. About two years later, he got terribly ill and died.So we can believe that some animals can raise humans. They can be good parents to care for the young animals even of other kinds. However, we need to know that some children raised by animals may have lots of difficulties when they enter human society, according to Daily Mail.26.Why does the writer talk about the movie The Jungle Book?A.Because it in a famous movie.B.Because it is about a wolf child.C.Because he loves the movie very much.D.Because he wants readers to go to see it. 27.What can we know about Ivan Mishukov?A.He loves dogs and often feed the dogs in the street.B.He lived with dogs and they took care of each other.C.He can communicate with dogs but cannot speak like man.D.He got lost in 1998 and the police found him two years later.28.The little boy in Paragraph 4 is an example to show that ________.A.animal-raised children may not live like a human again B.humans and animals can live well with cach otherC.he was lucky to go back to the human society D.animals can raise a human child in real life29.What does the underlined word “raw” probably mean in Chinese?A.腌制的B.变质的C.酸的D.生的30.Which part of a newspaper does the passage probably come from?A.Society.B.Animal World.C.Fun Park.D.Science.四、阅读匹配配对阅读左栏是五个人物简介,右栏是七款手机应用软件(App)的介绍。
期末英语试卷题号I II III IV 总分得分一、完形填空(本大题共10小题,共15.0分)Once there was a young businessman.He always thought that he was(1) for failing so many times in doing business in different fields.In the end,he came to (2) Socrates,a famous philosopher(哲学家),how to succeed.Socrates said (3)but took him along to a river.He(4)pushed the young man into the river.At first,the businessman thought Socrates was joking so he didn't take it seriously.He was a good (5) so he floated(漂浮)himself in the water in a relaxing way.Without telling him,Socrates(6) into the river and pulled his head into water.At that moment,the young man got really (7).The nature of saving himself made him use up all his strength to get out of Socrates and climb to the (8)."I nearly went to death!"" The businessman (9)with great anger.Socrates replied,"I just want to tell you whatever you do,do everything possible.Only like that can you(10)your own success."1. A. unhappy B. unlucky C. unusual2. A. challenge B. teach C. ask3. A. something B. nothing C. everything4. A. suddenly B. slowly C. angrily5. A. player B. businessman C. swimmer6. A. jumped B. fell C. looked7. A. pleased B. frightened C. confident8. A. bank B. island C. tree9. A. smiled B. answered C. shouted10. A. win B. achieve C. understand二、阅读理解(本大题共20小题,共30.0分)ASeptember12th,MondayMonday is completely a disaster(灾难)for me!The early morning I found my Maths homework left at home.What's worse,my English teacher always speaks too fast for me to understand every word.Though my classmates all seem friendly,I am afraid I don't have enough time to make friends.I have seven lessons today and the most relaxing one for me was P.E.Unluckily,I was late.Now it is 9:30 p.m.and I am still working hard on my Maths problem!January1st,SatudayHow time flies! Our English week finally comes to an end.This is the most wonderful week for me!On New Years Eve,we held a party and put on Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs! I also got first prize in the English speaking competition four days ago.Everybody in my class and my English eacher cheered11.How many lessons does Michael have on Monday?______A. FiveB. SixC. SevenD. Eight12.When did Michacl's class put on Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs?______A. On September12th.B. On January 1st.C. On Christmas Eve.D. On December31st.13.What do you know from Michael's first diary?______A. He likes Maths most.B. He prefers P.E.most.C. He enjoys English class.D. He is always late for class.14.What can you learn about Michacl's feeling from his second diary?______A. He felt excited because it was the last day of English week.B. He felt happy because he won first prize on Christmas Eve.C. He felt lucky because his teacher and classmates cheered for him.D. He felt relaxed because he was preparing for his final exam.BKimberley,from America,was one of the winners of the 2018 Chinese Govemment Scholarship(奖学金)."I feel nervous and excited,but I just cant wait to go,said Kimberley who would study at Zhejiang Normal(师范)University.I'm nervous because I'm flying halfway around the world by myself.And I know just alittle bit of Chinese,"she added.She hoped to improve her Chinese and make a lot of friends in China.Kimberley was one of the 18 who received scholarships to study in China.Under the scholarship program,international students would be sponsored so that they could study and do research at Chinese universities.For them,it's a piece of good news because they could get help fom this program.Shelley,vice-president for Student Life,said,"Congratulations to you for having such a chance like this.Believe me-you're going to have a lot of fun leaming in China."Zhang Ping,a Chinese Official,mentioned,"You will not only have new knowledge,but also find many ways to enjoy the interesting Chinese culture and history.15.Where would Kimberley study?______A. Zhejiang Normal University.B. Nanjing Normal University.C. Beijing Normal University.D. Hunan Normal University.16.What does the underlined word" sponsored"probably mean?______A. greeted.B. interviewed.C. punished.D. supported.17.What does the last paragraph tell us?______A. Shelley is going to have a lot of fun in China.B. Zhang Ping will have lots of new knowledge.C. Kimberley will get much during this study in China.D. Shelley and Zhang Ping are both from America.18.What do you know about Kimberley from this passage?______A. She would come to China enjoying herself because she got a scholarship.B. She would come to China studying Chinese without paying fee.C. She would study and research Chinese culture and history in Los Angeles.D. She and other 17 winners would have great fun learning in America.CWhat will you do with a huge bag of waste when you see the four waste bins in your community(社区)?They are"Wet","Dry","Recyclable"and"Harmful".Many people know the importance of waste sorting,but they just don't know what falls into which kind.This makes it seem a little time-taking and difficult.As a pioneer city,Shenzhen is also taking steps to encourage people to do waste sorting.Not only has the govemment tried hard to tell the public about the different four kinds of waste through posters and media,but also it is going to give prizes to people across the city.The total prize is 62.5 million yuan.As long as they take part in waste sorting,everyone has a chance to get the money.The purpose is to help people form a green idea of thinking of waste sorting as agood behavior.Take Meilin No .1 Village as an example.After several months of efforts,most people there can now sort out kitchen waste before throwing it out between 7 p.m.and 9 p.m.each day at proper places.The amount of sorted kitchen waste has increased from several hundred kilograms to about two tons.19.Which waste is NOT mentioned in the passage?______A. Wet waste.B. Harmful waste.C. Dry waste.D. Plastic waste.20.What can we learn about waste sorting according to Paragraph 2?______A. Many people are against it.B. People know how to do it.C. It's not important to do so.D. It's not easy and takes time.21.Why does Shenzhen give prizes to people for doing waste sorting?______A. To make people rich.B. To make people happy.C. To help form a green idea.D. To help people live longer.22.What can we infer(推断)from the last paragraph about Meilin No.1 Village?______A. All the people there can sort out kitchen waste now.B. It has set a good example for us in waste sorting.C. It did very badly to make more waste than before.D. All the people there throw rubbish between 7 pm and 9 pm.DShenzhen has reached its purpose of having more than 1,000 parks by 2020 ahead of time.So far,the city has had 1,090 parks covering a total area of 393.2 square kilometers.These parks are across the city's nearly 2,000 square kilometers of land.Parks are divided into three kinds.They are nature parks,city parks and community parks.People can reach a community park within 500 meters,a city park within 2 kilometers and a nature park within 5 kilometers.The number of community parks in the city has reached 905,which are more than 80% of the total parks.In addition,the city will develop hand-built paths(小路)in nature parks in order to have fewer bad influences on theenvironment.The building project of the citys first hand-built footpath was started in Meilin Park in Futian District in June last year and projects like this will come to more nature parks.At the same time,there are 19 new parks which are being built,and 9 repaired parks have opened to the public again.Next,Shenzhen's plan is to have 1,500 parks by 2035.23.What is the total area of the parks in Shenzhen till now?______A. 393.2 square kilometersB. 1,000 square kilometersC. 1,090 square kilometers.D. 2,020 square kilometers.24.What do we know from Paragraph 2?______A. Nature parks are the best among the three in Shenzhen.B. People can reach a community park within 2 kilometers.C. People will develop more than 80% hand-built paths in total.D. Shenzhen has built many community parks for people to keep healthy.25.What can you leam about hand-built paths from the passage?______A. They are built in community parks.B. They are harmful to the environmentC. They were first built in the Central Park.D. They will appear in more nature parks.26.What is the best title for the passage?______A. Shenzhen,more parks neededB. Shenzhen,a city with footpathsC. Shenzhen,a city of over 1,000 parksD. Shenzhen,a modern and beautiful cityEWith historical sites and beautiful beaches,the Beijing-tianjin-hebei area has kept attracting tourists from far and wide.Tourists can experience winter sports,hot springs,the tea and wine culture,as well as history and sightseeing.As Beijing has been worldwide popular,Tianjin Eye is a sky wheel built on a bridge over theHaiheRiver.It is 120 meters tall and one of thelandmarks of Tianjin.It is the only sky wheel builtabove a bridge in the world.Five Great Avenues(大道)lie in the south ofdowntownTianjin.Along the sides of those avenues,there are more than 2,000 villas(别墅)in differentwestern styles.Mountain Resort(度假胜地)of Chengde was built forthe royal (皇家的)families to spend the hot summermonths.Compared with the Forbidden City,the resortis famous for its simple but beautiful style.Beidaihe is well-known for its coastline and seasideattractions.The place is never too hot in summer nortoo cold in winter.Visitors can have great fun tastinglocal snacks and seafood.?A. Winter sports and hot springs.B. The tea and wine culture.C. History and sightseeingD. All of the above.28.What is Tianjin famous for?______A. Tianjin Eye and Haihe River.B. Tianjin Eye and Five Great Venues.C. Beidaihe and Mountain ResortD. Coastline and Forbidden City.29.Tony enjoys seaside activities but can't stand the heat in summer.Which place would youadvise him to visit?______A. Tianjin Eye.B. Beidaihe.C. Mountain Resort of Chengde.D. Five Great Avenues.30.Where does the passage probably come from?______A. A travel guide.B. A scicnce magazine.C. A story book.D. A film poster.三、单词拼写/单词释义(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)31.Have you ever heard of the ancient Chinese story about Boya and Zhong Ziqi?On a rainy day,the famous guqin player,Boya,is sitting by the river (1)______(quiet).Suddenly he sees a woodcutter (2)______(call)Zhong Ziqiin the forest.Boya warmly invites Zhong Ziqi to come and listen (3)______his music.(4)______Boya plays his guqin and imagines tall mountains,Zhong Ziqi seesMountainTai reaching into (5)______sky.When Boya thinks of rushing water,Zhong Ziqi says,"Your music sounds like (6)______(run)rivers! "Whatever Boya thinks about,Zhong Ziqi hears in his music.They are(7)______(surprise)to realize that they know each other well.They hope they (8)______(be)friends forever.Some time later,Zhong Ziqi(9)______(pass)away.When Boya visits his (10)______(friend)tomb(坟墓),he is so sad that he breaks his guqin in half.He never plays it again.四、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)32.假如你是李华,你的外国朋友Sam对你校的"中国传统文化周"很感兴趣,请你根据以下要点提示,用英文写一封电子邮件,向他介绍"中国传统文化周"并邀请他到校观看中国传统文化周节目汇演.要点:1.时间:下周五下午2:00-5:00;2.地点:学校大礼堂3.节目包括:①讲述中国传统文化故事②朗读唐诗③表演中国功夫④…(考生自由发挥,至少包括两项中国传统文化节目);要求:1.80词左右.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数内;2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;3.可适当增加细节,以使条理清楚、行文连贯;4.标点正确,卷面整洁.参考词汇:大礼堂hall,唐诗Tang poems,表演perform,功夫Kongfu.Dear Sam,I'm writing to tell you about the Chinese Traditional Culture Week in our school.The final show will _________________________________.Would you like to join us?I'm looking forward to seeing you.Yours,Li Hua答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】B 【小题4】A 【小题5】C 【小题6】A 【小题7】B 【小题8】A 【小题9】C 【小题10】B【解析】(1)B 形容词辨析.A不开心;B不幸运;C不寻常;根据下句failing so many times in doing business in different fields多次在不同领域做生意失败,可知是不幸的,故答案是B.(2)C 动词辨析.A挑战;B教;C问;根据In the end, he came to (2)Socrates, a famous philosopher(哲学家),how to succeed.应该是来问一名智者,如何成功,故答案是C.(3)B 代词辨析.A某些;B没有什么;C所有的;根据后面took him along to a river,but转折,带他到岸边,应该是什么也没有说,故答案是B.(4)A 副词辨析.A突然;B慢慢地;C生气地;根据后面pushed the young man into the river推他到河里,应该是突然,故答案是A.(5)C 名词辨析.A运动员;B商人;C游泳者;根据下句so he floated(漂浮) himself in the water in a relaxing way于是他轻松地漂浮在水中.可知会游泳,故答案是C.(6)A 动词辨析.A跳;B落下;C看;根据Without telling him, Socrates(6)into the river and pulled his head into water,这里应该是跳进河里,把他头摁在水里,故答案是A.(7)B 形容词辨析.A高兴的;B害怕的;C自信的;根据上句Without telling him, Socrates (6)into the river and pulled his head into water,跳进河里,把他头摁在水里,他肯定是害怕的,故答案是B.(8)A 名词辨析.A岸边;B岛;C树;根据The nature of saving himself made him use up all his strength to get out of Socrates and climb to the 拯救自己的本性使他用尽一切力量挣脱Socrates并爬到,肯定是岸边了,故答案是A.(9)C 动词辨析.A微笑;B回答;C喊;根据下句with great anger带着愤怒,肯定是大喊,故答案是C.(10)B 动词辨析.A赢;B实现;C理解;根据上句"I just want to tell you whatever you do, do everything possible无论做什么事,都要尽自己最大努力去完成它,应该是只有这样,才能实现你的成功,故答案是B.文章主要通过一个故事,告诉我们,无论做什么事,都要尽自己最大努力去完成它,最终才能成功.考查完形填空.根据所给的短文对意思有所了解,然后根据短文的大体意思,选择每个符合题意的答案,使短文更通顺.11.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】B 【小题4】C【解析】(1)C.细节理解题.根据I have seven lessons today 可知星期一有7节课.故选:C.(2)D.细节理解题.根据On New Years Eve,we held a party and put on Snow White andthe Seven Dwarfs!可知新年除夕我们上演了《白雪公主和七个小矮人》.故选:D.(3)B.推理判断题.根据the most relaxing one for me was P.E.可知对于Michael来说最放松的课是体育课,特意推断出Michael最喜欢体育课.故选:B.(4)C.推理判断题.根据I also got first prize in the English speaking competition four days ago.Everybody in my class and my English eacher cheered for me and I felt so excited.可知四天前我英语口语竞赛获得一等奖,全班的师生为我喝彩,为应该感到幸运好人兴奋.故选:C.这篇阅读材料是Michael学校生活的两篇日记.推断题就是根据某个事实推断结论,主要考查学生的理解力和推断力.这类推断通常包括:数据事实推断、常识推断以及作者的写作目的、态度和倾向等的推断.做此类题时,应根据短文中的相关语句,对与事实有关的细节加以分析,找出线索,悟出字里行间的意思,反复比较,从而作出合乎逻辑的判断.15.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】C 【小题4】B【解析】(1)A.细节理解题.根据第一段句子"said Kimberley who would study at Zhejiang Normal(师范)University."可知浙江师范大学.故选A.(2)D.词义猜测题.根据前句"Kimberley was one of the 18 who received scholarships to study in China.Under the scholarship program,"可知说的是奖学金,结合选项,应说国际学生将得到资助,所以" sponsored"意为资助,即supported.故选D.(3)C.段意归纳题.根据最后一段句子" "You will not only have new knowledge,but also find many ways to enjoy the interesting Chinese culture and history."可知Kimberley 在中国学习期间会学到很多东西.故选C.(4)B.细节理解题.根据第三段句子"Kimberley was one of the 18 who received scholarships to study in China.Under thescholarship program,international students would be sponsored so that they could study and do research at Chinese universities."可知她会免费来中国学习中文.故选B.短文讲了来自美国的Kimberley是2018年中国政府奖学金的获得者之一.详细地介绍了奖学金的目的,及其她在中国能学到的知识等.在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案.19.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】D 【小题3】C 【小题4】B【解析】(1)D.细节理解题.根据They are"Wet","Dry","Recyclable"and"Harmful".它们是湿垃圾,干垃圾,可回收垃圾和有害垃圾,可知没有提塑料垃圾.故选:D.(2)D.细节理解题.根据Many people know the importance of waste sorting,but they just don't know what falls into which kind.This makes it seem a little time-taking and difficult.可知实行垃圾分类是一件难事,需要一些时日.故选:D.(3)C.细节理解题.根据The purpose is to help people form a green idea of thinking of waste sorting as agood behavior.可知深圳市给人们奖励的目的是帮助人们养成绿色的观念.故选:C.(4)B.推理判断题.根据Take Meilin No .1 Village as an example.可知梅林一村给人们树立了榜样.故选:B.本文讲述了深圳是的垃圾分类的一些措施和事例.首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意.因为阅读理解题一般没有标题,所以,速读全文,抓住中心主旨很有必要,在速读的过程中,应尽可能多地捕获信息材料.23.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】D 【小题4】C【解析】(1)A 细节理解题,题目问到现在深圳的公园的总面积是多少,根据So far,the city has had 1,090 parks covering a total area of 393.2 square kilometers.可知面积为393.2平方公里.故选A.(2)D 细节理解题,题目问从第二段中我们知道了什么,根据The number of community parks in the city has reached 905,which are more than 80% of the total parks.可知社区公园站所有公园的百分之八十,也就是说深圳建了许多社区公园.故选D.(3)D 细节推理题,题目问从文中关于手工建造小路你可以学到什么,根据In addition,the city will develop hand-built paths(小路)in nature parks in order to have fewer bad influences on the environment.可知城市会增加许多手工建造的小路.即这种小路未来会增加,故选D.(4)C 文章标题题,题目问这篇文章最好的标题是什么,根据Shenzhen has reached its purpose of having more than 1,000 parks by 2020 ahead of time.本文主要介绍了深圳的公园,因此判断题目与公园有关,即深圳有1000多个公园,故选C.本文主要介绍了深圳的公园.阅读全文,把握文意,阅读题目后返回原文再次阅读并划出与题目相关的内容,与选项一一对应,以原文为依据选择与原文密切相符的答案.27.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】B 【小题3】B 【小题4】A【解析】(1)D.细节理解题.根据Tourists can experience winter sports,hot springs,the tea and wine culture,as well as history and sightseeing.可知游客可以体验冬季运动,温泉,品茶和酒文化.故选:D.(2)B.细节理解题.根据Tianjin Eye is a sky wheel built on a bridge over the HaiheRiver.It is 120 meters tall and one of the landmarks of Tianjin.可知天津眼是天津的地标;Five Great Avenues(大道)lie in the south of downtownTianjin.Along the sides of those avenues,there are more than 2,000 villas(别墅)in different western styles.可知五大街也因为不同风格的西式别墅而著名.故选:B.(3)B.推理判断题.根据Beidaihe is well-known for iits coastline and seaside attractions.The place is never too hot in summer nor too cold in winter.可知北戴河因海滨而著名,同时夏季不热,冬季不冷,所以适合Tony.故选:B.(4)A.文章出处题.根据With historical sites and beautiful beaches,theBeijing-tianjin-hebei area has kept attracting tourists from far and wide.可知这篇材料是旅游广告题材.故选:A.这篇阅读材料向人们介绍了京津冀地区的旅游胜地.首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案.最后再通读全文,核对答案.31.【答案】quietly【解析】(1)quietly 考查副词,根据is sitting by the river,可知此处是quiet的副词形式quietly,修饰动词sit.故填quietly.(2)called 考查动词,根据a woodcutter…(call)Zhong Ziqiin ,是指"一个叫钟子期的樵夫",过去分词作后置定语.故填called.(3)to 考查介词,根据listen…his music,推出是"听音乐",listen to听…固定搭配.故填to.(4)When 考查连词,根据后一句When Boya thinks of rushing water,结合语境,可知这是排比句,两个句子的结构是一样的.都是when引导的时间状语从句.故填When.(5)the 考查冠词,根据sky,可知天空要特指,用定冠词the,故填the.(6)running 考查动词,根据sounds like听起来像…,like是介词,介词后接动名词,故填running.(7)surprised 考查形容词,根据They are…可知be动词are后面接形容词,此处修饰they,用ed形容词,故填surprised.(8)will be 考查动词,根据forever ,可知推出时态是一般将来时will+动词原形.句意"他们希望他们永远是朋友",故填will be.(9)passed 考查动词,根据Some time later一段时间以后,推出句子的时态是一般过去时,故填passed.(10)friend's 考查名词所有格,根据his…(friend)tomb,是指"他的朋友的墓",所以此处是单数名词所有格,故填friend's.文章是一篇语法填空,讲述了俞伯牙和钟子期的故事,他俩是音乐上的知音.后来钟子期去世后,俞伯牙再也不弹琴了.阅读文章,掌握文章大意,上下文联系,还要活运用语法知识,推出正确答案.32.【答案】Dear Sam,I'm writing to tell you about the Chinese Traditional Culture Week in our school.The final show will be held in the school hall from 2:00-5:00 pm next Friday.(时间和地点)At the beginning of the activity,we will tell the story of Chinese traditional culture.After that,there will be a live performance of Chinese kung fu.【高分句型一】Besides,you will enjoy some famous Tang poems.You can also enjoy Beijing Opera.The artists dressed in costumes will perform various stories that happened in the history of China by singing,dancing and playing martial arts. After that,you will see some famous Chinese paintings and experience cutting paper.(活动内容)Would you like to join us?I'm looking forward to seeing you.【高分句型二】(期待)Your,Li Hua【解析】【高分句型一】After that,there will be a live performance of Chinese kung fu.之后,将有一场中国功夫的现场表演.there will be将会有…,there be结构的一般将来时.【高分句型二】I'm looking forward to seeing you.我期待着见到你.look forward to…期待…能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务.。
广东省广州市2019-2020学年八上英语期末教学质量检测试题一、选择题1.-How are you going to be a scientist?-I'm going to ____________ from now on.A.buy a fast carB.study harderC.go to a music clubD.take acting lessons 2.AlthoughTom hardly ever helps his parents housework, I think he can take care himself when he goes to college.A.with; ofB.for; ofC.with; forD.with; to3.Tom's Chinese is poor. He wants me ________ him ________ his Chinese.A.to help;withB.help;to studyC.helping;withD.to help;studying4.We know a dictionary gives ________about words.A.some informations B.some informationC.any informations D.any information5.From Susan’s description of the book, we can know _______ he loves it.A.how much B.how many C.how long D.how often6.I get so many e-mails every day that I have no time to________ to each of them.A.answer B.accept C.reply D.print7.Some teenagers don't tell others their secrets. They keep them _________ themselves.A.inB.toC.forD.with8.He is one of _________ students in our class.A.excellentB.more excellentC.the most excellentD.most excellent9.You won’t solve the problem ______ you ask the teacher for help.A.ifB.unlessC.thoughD.because10.(题文)He is nice and always keeps his promise. You can _____ him.A.trust B.miss C.stand D.refuse11.He with his friends last Sunday.A.hang out B.hung out C.hangs out D.hung off12.I’ll use the blender. Would you please ________ ?A.open it B.turn on itC.turn it off D.turn it on13.There _______ lots of popcorn in the kitchen last night.A.were B.had C.are D.was14.Little Tom needs _________ to finish his work.A.one more hourB.one another hourC.more one hour.D.one hour another15.— How does your father go to work?— On foot. Our house ___________ his office.A.is different fromB.is close toC.is far fromD.is the same as二、单词填空16.(题文)1)(小题1)The h________ is too.mall to plant a tree.2)(小题2)It' so cold today. I think the t________ must be very low.3)(小题3)This big restaurant can ________(接待) many people every day.4)(小题4)Do you like to drink ________(酸奶).5)(小题5)His sister likes to eat bread, but she doesn't like ________(黄油).三、句型转换17.对划线部分提问1)I am going tolearn to play the piano.(就划线部分提问)___________ ____________ you going to do?2)I’m going to be a pilot.(就划线部分提问)____________ are you going to ____________?3)I went hiking last week. (用next week改写)I ______ ______ hiking next week.4)He practices playing the pianoevery day.____________ ___________ does he practice playing the piano?5)They are going to move toQingdaonext year._____________ ___________they going to move?四、完成句子18.根据汉语意思,用相关短语完成句子,每空一词。
2019-2020年广东省某校初二(上)期末英语试卷一、完形填空1.I think our life will be very different (1)________ 100 years.First, people won't live on land. Our cities will be under the sea. Special machines will produce air and light. If there(2)________ no soil (土壤), trees and other plants won't grow.Second, people won't be able to(3)________ vegetables, fruit and many other things. Food will become some pills (药片). There will be no pollution in the sea, so fish in it are(4)________ and people can eat them.Third, people's everyday life will be different.(5)________ people will just have to work two or three hours a day, because computers and robots will help them. Computers and robots can work(6)________ so they will finish humans' jobs in a very short time. Students won't have to do homework, so they will have(7)________ free time. They will be able to enjoy things they like and spend more time with(8)________ families. Finally, I believe that everyone will be able to take(9)________ trip to the moon.In a word, I think that life in the future won't be the same as that of today. Maybe it is impossible today,(10)________ I think anything will be possible 100 years later.(1)A forB inC atD after(2)A isB will beC hasD will have(3)A grewB growingC to growD grow(4)A healthB healthyC healthilyD unhealthy(5)A May beB Might beC MaybeD Might(6)A quickB quicklyC slowD slowly(7)A moreB manyC fewD fewer(8)A theyB theirC themD theirs(9)A anB theC aD /(10)A soB becauseC andD but2.I think our life will be very different (1)________ 100 years.First, people won't live on land. Our cities will be under the sea. Special machines will produce air and light. If there(2)________ no soil (土壤), trees and other plants won't grow.Second, people won't be able to(3)________ vegetables, fruit and many other things. Food will become some pills (药片). There will be no pollution in the sea, so fish in it are(4)________ and people can eat them.Third, people's everyday life will be different.(5)________ people will just have to work two or three hours a day, because computers and robots will help them. Computers and robots can work(6)________ so they will finish humans' jobs in a very short time. Students won't have to do homework, so they will have(7)________ free time. They will be able to enjoy things they like and spend more time with(8)________ families. Finally, I believe that everyone will be able to take(9)________ trip to the moon.In a word, I think that life in the future won't be the same as that of today. Maybe it is impossible today,(10)________ I think anything will be possible 100 years later.(1)A forB inC atD after(2)A isB will beC hasD will have(3)A grewB growingC to growD grow(4)A healthB healthyC healthilyD unhealthy(5)A May beB Might beC MaybeD Might(6)A quickB quicklyC slowD slowly(7)A moreB manyC fewD fewer(8)A theyB theirC themD theirs(9)A anB theC aD /(10)A soB becauseC andD but3.I think our life will be very different (1)________ 100 years.First, people won't live on land. Our cities will be under the sea. Special machines will produce air and light. If there(2)________ no soil (土壤), trees and other plants won't grow.Second, people won't be able to(3)________ vegetables, fruit and many other things. Food will become some pills (药片). There will be no pollution in the sea, so fish in it are(4)________ and people can eat them.Third, people's everyday life will be different.(5)________ people will just have to work two or three hours a day, because computers and robots will help them. Computers and robots can work(6)________ so they will finish humans' jobs in a very short time. Students won't have to do homework, so they will have(7)________ free time. They will be able to enjoy things they like and spend more time with(8)________ families. Finally, I believe that everyone will be able to take(9)________ trip to the moon.In a word, I think that life in the future won't be the same as that of today. Maybe it is impossible today,(10)________ I think anything will be possible 100 years later.(1)A forB inC atD after(2)A isB will beC hasD will have(3)A grewB growingC to growD grow(4)A healthB healthyC healthilyD unhealthy(5)A May beB Might beC MaybeD Might(6)A quickB quicklyC slowD slowly(7)A moreB manyC fewD fewer(8)A theyB theirC themD theirs(9)A anB theC aD /(10)A soB becauseC andD but4.I think our life will be very different (1)________ 100 years.First, people won't live on land. Our cities will be under the sea. Special machines will produce air and light. If there(2)________ no soil (土壤), trees and other plants won't grow.Second, people won't be able to(3)________ vegetables, fruit and many other things. Food will become some pills (药片). There will be no pollution in the sea, so fish in it are(4)________ and people can eat them.Third, people's everyday life will be different.(5)________ people will just have to work two or three hours a day, because computers and robots will help them. Computers and robots can work(6)________ so they will finish humans' jobs in a very short time. Students won't have to do homework, so they will have(7)________ free time. They will be able to enjoy things they like and spend more time with(8)________ families. Finally, I believe that everyone will be able to take(9)________ trip to the moon.In a word, I think that life in the future won't be the same as that of today. Maybe it is impossible today,(10)________ I think anything will be possible 100 years later.(1)A forB inC atD after(2)A isB will beC hasD will have(3)A grewB growingC to growD grow(4)A healthB healthyC healthilyD unhealthy(5)A May beB Might beC MaybeD Might(6)A quickB quicklyC slowD slowly(7)A moreB manyC fewD fewer(8)A theyB theirC themD theirs(9)A anB theC aD /(10)A soB becauseC andD but5.I think our life will be very different (1)________ 100 years.First, people won't live on land. Our cities will be under the sea. Special machines will produce air and light. If there(2)________ no soil (土壤), trees and other plants won't grow.Second, people won't be able to(3)________ vegetables, fruit and many other things. Food will become some pills (药片). There will be no pollution in the sea, so fish in it are(4)________ and people can eat them.Third, people's everyday life will be different.(5)________ people will just have to work two or three hours a day, because computers and robots will help them. Computers and robots can work(6)________ so they will finish humans' jobs in a very short time. Students won't have to do homework, so they will have(7)________ free time. They will be able to enjoy things they like and spend more time with(8)________ families. Finally, I believe that everyone will be able to take(9)________ trip to the moon.In a word, I think that life in the future won't be the same as that of today. Maybe it is impossible today,(10)________ I think anything will be possible 100 years later.(1)A forB inC atD after(2)A isB will beC hasD will have(3)A grewB growingC to growD grow(4)A healthB healthyC healthilyD unhealthy(5)A May beB Might beC MaybeD Might(6)A quickB quicklyC slowD slowly(7)A moreB manyC fewD fewer(8)A theyB theirC themD theirs(9)A anB theC aD /(10)A soB becauseC andD but6.I think our life will be very different (1)________ 100 years.First, people won't live on land. Our cities will be under the sea. Special machines will produce air and light. If there(2)________ no soil (土壤), trees and other plants won't grow.Second, people won't be able to(3)________ vegetables, fruit and many other things. Food will become some pills (药片). There will be no pollution in the sea, so fish in it are(4)________ and people can eat them.Third, people's everyday life will be different.(5)________ people will just have to work two or three hours a day, because computers and robots will help them. Computers and robots can work(6)________ so they will finish humans' jobs in a very short time. Students won't have to do homework, so they will have(7)________ free time. They will be able to enjoy things they like and spend more time with(8)________ families. Finally, I believe that everyone will be able to take(9)________ trip to the moon.In a word, I think that life in the future won't be the same as that of today. Maybe it is impossible today,(10)________ I think anything will be possible 100 years later.(1)A forB inC atD after(2)A isB will beC hasD will have(3)A grewB growingC to growD grow(4)A healthB healthyC healthilyD unhealthy(5)A May beB Might beC MaybeD Might(6)A quickB quicklyC slowD slowly(7)A moreB manyC fewD fewer(8)A theyB theirC themD theirs(9)A anB theC aD /(10)A soB becauseC andD but7.I think our life will be very different (1)________ 100 years.First, people won't live on land. Our cities will be under the sea. Special machines will produce air and light. If there(2)________ no soil (土壤), trees and other plants won't grow.Second, people won't be able to(3)________ vegetables, fruit and many other things. Food will become some pills (药片). There will be no pollution in the sea, so fish in it are(4)________ and people can eat them.Third, people's everyday life will be different.(5)________ people will just have to work two or three hours a day, because computers and robots will help them. Computers and robots can work(6)________ so they will finish humans' jobs in a very short time. Students won't have to do homework, so they will have(7)________ free time. They will be able to enjoy things they like and spend more time with(8)________ families. Finally, I believe that everyone will be able to take(9)________ trip to the moon.In a word, I think that life in the future won't be the same as that of today. Maybe it is impossible today,(10)________ I think anything will be possible 100 years later.(1)A forB inC atD after(2)A isB will beC hasD will have(3)A grewB growingC to growD grow(4)A healthB healthyC healthilyD unhealthy(5)A May beB Might beC MaybeD Might(6)A quickB quicklyC slowD slowly(7)A moreB manyC fewD fewer(8)A theyB theirC themD theirs(9)A anB theC aD /(10)A soB becauseC andD but8.I think our life will be very different (1)________ 100 years.First, people won't live on land. Our cities will be under the sea. Special machines will produce air and light. If there(2)________ no soil (土壤), trees and other plants won't grow.Second, people won't be able to(3)________ vegetables, fruit and many other things. Food will become some pills (药片). There will be no pollution in the sea, so fish in it are(4)________ and people can eat them.Third, people's everyday life will be different.(5)________ people will just have to work two or three hours a day, because computers and robots will help them. Computers and robots can work(6)________ so they will finish humans' jobs in a very short time. Students won't have to do homework, so they will have(7)________ free time. They will be able to enjoy things they like and spend more time with(8)________ families. Finally, I believe that everyone will be able to take(9)________ trip to the moon.In a word, I think that life in the future won't be the same as that of today. Maybe it is impossible today,(10)________ I think anything will be possible 100 years later.(1)A forB inC atD after(2)A isB will beC hasD will have(3)A grewB growingC to growD grow(4)A healthB healthyC healthilyD unhealthy(5)A May beB Might beC MaybeD Might(6)A quickB quicklyC slowD slowly(7)A moreB manyC fewD fewer(8)A theyB theirC themD theirs(9)A anB theC aD /(10)A soB becauseC andD but9.I think our life will be very different (1)________ 100 years.First, people won't live on land. Our cities will be under the sea. Special machines will produce air and light. If there(2)________ no soil (土壤), trees and other plants won't grow.Second, people won't be able to(3)________ vegetables, fruit and many other things. Food will become some pills (药片). There will be no pollution in the sea, so fish in it are(4)________ and people can eat them.Third, people's everyday life will be different.(5)________ people will just have to work two or three hours a day, because computers and robots will help them. Computers and robots can work(6)________ so they will finish humans' jobs in a very short time. Students won't have to do homework, so they will have(7)________ free time. They will be able to enjoy things they like and spend more time with(8)________ families. Finally, I believe that everyone will be able to take(9)________ trip to the moon.In a word, I think that life in the future won't be the same as that of today. Maybe it is impossible today,(10)________ I think anything will be possible 100 years later.(1)A forB inC atD after(2)A isB will beC hasD will have(3)A grewB growingC to growD grow(4)A healthB healthyC healthilyD unhealthy(5)A May beB Might beC MaybeD Might(6)A quickB quicklyC slowD slowly(7)A moreB manyC fewD fewer(8)A theyB theirC themD theirs(9)A anB theC aD /(10)A soB becauseC andD but10.I think our life will be very different (1)________ 100 years.First, people won't live on land. Our cities will be under the sea. Special machines will produce air and light. If there(2)________ no soil (土壤), trees and other plants won't grow.Second, people won't be able to(3)________ vegetables, fruit and many other things. Food will become some pills (药片). There will be no pollution in the sea, so fish in it are(4)________ and people can eat them.Third, people's everyday life will be different.(5)________ people will just have to work two or three hours a day, because computers and robots will help them. Computers and robots can work(6)________ so they will finish humans' jobs in a very short time. Students won't have to do homework, so they will have(7)________ free time. They will be able to enjoy things they like and spend more time with(8)________ families. Finally, I believe that everyone will be able to take(9)________ trip to the moon.In a word, I think that life in the future won't be the same as that of today. Maybe it is impossible today,(10)________ I think anything will be possible 100 years later.(1)A forB inC atD after(2)A isB will beC hasD will haveA grewB growingC to growD grow(4)A healthB healthyC healthilyD unhealthy(5)A May beB Might beC MaybeD Might(6)A quickB quicklyC slowD slowly(7)A moreB manyC fewD fewer(8)A theyB theirC themD theirs(9)A anB theC aD /(10)A soB becauseC andD but11.David was a high school boy from a poor family. One day his teacher asked the students to write an article about what they wanted to be when they (1)________. That night David wrote a long article to describe his dream (2)________ having a horse ranch(马场). Two days later he got his article back. There was an "F" on it. After class the boy went to the teacher's office and asked, "(3)________ did I get an 'F'?" The teacher said, "This dream is too unrealistic(不切实际的),(4)________ you need lots of money to buy land(土地), pay for horses and many other things. But you have no(5)________. There is no way you can ever do it. Write another an article and I will give you another grade."That day David (6)________ a lot about it. Then he had a talk with his father. After listening (7)________ the boy's problem, his father said,"Dear son, it's your dream. You have to make up your mind about it, it's important for you."After a week David handed in the (8)________ article. He just wrote one more sentence at the end of it; You can keep the "F" and I will keep my (9)________.Years later, the teacher went on a school trip with 30 kids on a big horse ranch. In the evening she met the owner(主人)of the horse ranch. She got a big (10)________, because the owner was David, the boy who got an "F" for the article about his dream.(1)A woke upB got dressedC got readyD grew upA aboutB withC inD for(3)A WhenB WhyC HowD Where(4)A becauseB butC orD though(5)A friends BideasC moneyD time(6)A taughtB thoughtC plannedD tried(7)A aboutB forC toD of(8)A same BgoodC bestD white(9)A promiseB jobC nameD dream(10)A surpriseB giftC talentD wish12.David was a high school boy from a poor family. One day his teacher asked the students to write an article about what they wanted to be when they (1)________. That night David wrote a long article to describe his dream (2)________ having a horse ranch(马场). Two days later he got his article back. There was an "F" on it. After class the boy went to the teacher's office and asked, "(3)________ did I get an 'F'?" The teacher said, "This dream is too unrealistic(不切实际的),(4)________ you need lots of money to buy land(土地), pay for horses and many other things. But you have no(5)________. There is no way you can ever do it. Write another an article and I will give you another grade."That day David (6)________ a lot about it. Then he had a talk with his father. After listening (7)________ the boy's problem, his father said,"Dear son, it's your dream. You have to make up your mind about it, it's important for you."After a week David handed in the (8)________ article. He just wrote one more sentence at the end of it; You can keep the "F" and I will keep my (9)________.Years later, the teacher went on a school trip with 30 kids on a big horse ranch. In the evening she met the owner(主人)of the horse ranch. She got a big (10)________, because the owner was David, the boy who got an "F" for the article about his dream.(1)A woke upB got dressedC got readyD grew up(2)A aboutB withC inD for(3)A WhenB WhyC HowD Where(4)A becauseB butC orD though(5)A friends BideasC moneyD time(6)A taughtB thoughtC plannedD tried(7)A aboutB forC toD of(8)A same BgoodC bestD white(9)A promiseB jobC nameD dream(10)A surpriseB giftC talentD wish13.David was a high school boy from a poor family. One day his teacher asked the students to write an article about what they wanted to be when they (1)________. That night David wrote a long article to describe his dream (2)________ having a horse ranch(马场). Two days later he got his article back. There was an "F" on it. After class the boy went to the teacher's office and asked, "(3)________ did I get an 'F'?" The teacher said, "This dream is too unrealistic(不切实际的),(4)________ you need lots of money to buy land(土地),pay for horses and many other things. But you have no(5)________. There is no way you can ever do it. Write another an article and I will give you another grade."That day David (6)________ a lot about it. Then he had a talk with his father. After listening (7)________ the boy's problem, his father said,"Dear son, it's your dream. You have to make up your mind about it, it's important for you."After a week David handed in the (8)________ article. He just wrote one more sentence at the end of it; You can keep the "F" and I will keep my (9)________.Years later, the teacher went on a school trip with 30 kids on a big horse ranch. In the evening she met the owner(主人)of the horse ranch. She got a big (10)________, because the owner was David, the boy who got an "F" for the article about his dream.(1)A woke upB got dressedC got readyD grew up(2)A aboutB withC inD for(3)A WhenB WhyC HowD Where(4)A becauseB butC orD though(5)A friends BideasC moneyD time(6)A taughtB thoughtC plannedD tried(7)A aboutB forC toD of(8)A same BgoodC bestD white(9)A promiseB jobC nameD dream(10)A surpriseB giftC talentD wish14.David was a high school boy from a poor family. One day his teacher asked the students to write an article about what they wanted to be when they (1)________. That night David wrote a long article to describe his dream (2)________ having a horse ranch(马场). Two days later he got his article back. There was an "F" on it. After class the boy went to the teacher's office and asked, "(3)________ did I get an 'F'?" The teacher said, "This dream is too unrealistic(不切实际的),(4)________ you need lots of money to buy land(土地), pay for horses and many other things. But you have no(5)________. There is no way you can ever do it. Write another an article and I will give you another grade."That day David (6)________ a lot about it. Then he had a talk with his father. After listening (7)________ the boy's problem, his father said,"Dear son, it's your dream. You have to make up your mind about it, it's important for you."After a week David handed in the (8)________ article. He just wrote one more sentence at the end of it; You can keep the "F" and I will keep my (9)________.Years later, the teacher went on a school trip with 30 kids on a big horse ranch. In the evening she met the owner(主人)of the horse ranch. She got a big (10)________, because the owner was David, the boy who got an "F" for the article about his dream.(1)A woke upB got dressedC got readyD grew up(2)A aboutB withC inD for(3)A WhenB WhyC HowD Where(4)A becauseB butC orD though(5)A friends BideasC moneyD time(6)A taughtB thoughtC plannedD tried(7)A aboutB forC toD of(8)A same BgoodC bestD white(9)A promiseB jobC nameD dream(10)A surpriseB giftC talentD wish15.David was a high school boy from a poor family. One day his teacher asked the students to write an article about what they wanted to be when they (1)________. That night David wrote a long article to describe his dream (2)________ having a horse ranch(马场). Two days later he got his article back. There was an "F" on it. After class the boy went to the teacher's office and asked, "(3)________ did I get an 'F'?" The teacher said, "This dream is too unrealistic(不切实际的),(4)________ you need lots of money to buy land(土地), pay for horses and many other things. But you have no(5)________. There is no way you can ever do it. Write another an article and I will give you another grade."That day David (6)________ a lot about it. Then he had a talk with his father. After listening (7)________ the boy's problem, his father said,"Dear son, it's your dream. You have to make up your mind about it, it's important for you."After a week David handed in the (8)________ article. He just wrote one more sentence at the end of it; You can keep the "F" and I will keep my (9)________.Years later, the teacher went on a school trip with 30 kids on a big horse ranch. In the evening she met the owner(主人)of the horse ranch. She got a big (10)________, because the owner was David, the boy who got an "F" for the article about his dream.(1)A woke upB got dressedC got readyD grew up(2)A aboutB withC inD for(3)A WhenB WhyC HowD Where(4)A becauseB butC orD though(5)A friends BideasC moneyD time(6)A taughtB thoughtC plannedD tried(7)A aboutB forC toD of(8)A same BgoodC bestD white(9)A promiseB jobC nameD dream(10)A surpriseB giftC talentD wish16.David was a high school boy from a poor family. One day his teacher asked the students to write an article about what they wanted to be when they (1)________. That night David wrote a long article to describe his dream (2)________ having a horse ranch(马场). Two days later he got his article back. There was an "F" on it. After class the boy went to the teacher's office and asked, "(3)________ did I get an 'F'?" The teacher said, "This dream is too unrealistic(不切实际的),(4)________ you need lots of money to buy land(土地), pay for horses and many other things. But you have no(5)________. There is no way you can ever do it. Write another an article and I will give you another grade."That day David (6)________ a lot about it. Then he had a talk with his father. After listening (7)________ the boy's problem, his father said,"Dear son, it's your dream. You have to make up your mind about it, it's important for you."After a week David handed in the (8)________ article. He just wrote one more sentence at the end of it; You can keep the "F" and I will keep my (9)________.Years later, the teacher went on a school trip with 30 kids on a big horse ranch. In the evening she met the owner(主人)of the horse ranch. She got a big (10)________, because the owner was David, the boy who got an "F" for the article about his dream.(1)A woke upB got dressedC got readyD grew up(2)A aboutB withC inD for(3)A WhenB WhyC HowD Where(4)A becauseB butC orD though。
2020学年上学期省实初二期中考试第一节单项选择16. There is in today’s homework.A. difficult nothingB. difficult anythingC. nothing difficultD. anything difficult17. --How was your weekend?--Great! It was my grandfather’s birthday. We enjoyed ourselves.A. seventyB. seventiethC. the seventiethD. seventeenth18. He speak French well, but of course not a person born in France.A. as clear asB. clearer thanC. as clearly asD. the more clearly19. All the shops are closed, Seven-Eleven.A. includeB. includingC. includedD. includes20. --What’s the of this camera?--It’s $350.A. lengthB. weightC. prizeD. price21. Paper-making is of ancient China.A. one of greatest inventorB. one of the greatest inventorsC. one of greatest inventionD. one of the greatest inventions22. I am good at maths, but his English is than mine.A. much betterB. more betterC. very betterD. a lot of better23. There somebody knocking at the door. Please go and see who it is.A. beB. amC. areD. is24. Stop a noise in the library. The students are reading books.A. makeB. to makeC. makesD. making25. --If you have any trouble, be sure to call me.--.A. I am sorry to hear thatB. I will. Thank you very muchC. I have no troubleD. I will think it over第二节语法填空阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从26~40各题所给的A、B、C和D 项中选出最佳选项。
Monday morning is an important time at our school. All of the students go to the playground. We listen tomusic, and we 26 the national flag go up. Usually, one student gives 27 talk on Monday mornings. One Monday last year, a boy gave the talk. He was proud 28 excited! 29 I saw him, I wanted to have a try, too. Can I really do it?Last week, our teacher 30 our class should give the talk. My teacher said 31 me, “I know that you want to have a try. Next Monday, you can give the talk. Go and write something down 32 ready for it. I’m sure you’ll do it 33 ”“Thank you,” I answered. It was such a great chance for me! When I got home, I waspeople.“27. A. an31. A. at35. A. nervous B. excited C. happy D. sad36. A. much B. many C. more D. most37. A. do B. does C. did D. doing38. A. talk B. talked C. talking D. to talk39. A. in B. at C. on D. for40. A. me B. mine C. myself D. themselves三、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从41~50各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出一个符合文章意思和语法的正确选项。
When I was about six years old, my brother David and I visited our aunt, Mary. We stayed in her house for a night. David was only 4 years old, and was still 41 of the dark, so Mary left the hall light on when we slept.Maryany of “43. A. how B. what C. when D. why44. A. mean B. make C. know D. hope45. A. laughing B. playing C. crying D. talking46. A. kind B. angry C. ugly D.sad47. A. refused B. advised C. helped D. left48. A. give up B. pick up C. turn up D. look up49. A. unless B. until C. after D. since50. A. red B. yellow C. green D. grey四、阅读理解阅读下列各篇短文,然后从50~70各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
AD. J. Smith wanted to go to school. When he first had the idea, everyone in his town thought that he was crazy.“Are you kidding? Go to school at your age?” said one man.“Besides, you can’t remember things easily now,” his wife also said.But nothing could stop old D. J. Smith from going to school. He was born to a poor family. His parents didn’t have enough money for him to go to school when he was young. He had to work hard to help his family. Now he owns the biggest supermarkets in the town.D. J. Smith said to his wife, “Money means nothing, but knowledge does. I always want to study. But when I was young, I couldn’t go to school. But now, money is not a problem.”Yesterday was a special day for D. J. Smith. He graduated(毕业)from school. When he took the diploma from Mr. Wilson, he couldn’t help crying. Everyone there was moved, too. It’s never too old to learn. D. J. Smith really did it.51. Why did people laugh at D. J. Smith at first?A. Because he was too old to go to school.B. Because he was too poor to go to school.C. Because he was a foolish man.D. Because he told a joke to them.52. What was D. J. Smith’s wife’s idea at first?A. She believed he could make it.B. She wanted to go to school with him.C. She worried about his memory.D. She wanted to give up because of money.53. How was D. J. Smith’s life when he was young?A. He was too busy to go to school.B. He lived a poor life.C. He had a good job.D. He didn’t like studying.54. What does the underlined word “diploma” in the passage probably mean in Chinese?A. 毕业证书B. 入学通知C. 护照D. 亲笔信55. Which of the following is NOT true?A. D. J. Smith had to work to help his family when he was young.B. D. J. Smith’s wife also didn’t go to school when she was young.C. D. J. Smith owns the biggest supermarket in his town now.D. D. J. Smith graduated from school at last.BOnce a king got two nice falcons(猎鹰)from his son. He had never seen such beautiful falcons before. He loved them so much and he ordered the best falconer to train them to fly.After several months, the king came to see how the training was going on. He found that one falcon had already been able to fly high in the sky, while the other was staying on the branch(树枝)of a tree quietly, just keeping still.The king called all his falconers together and ordered them to try every way they could to make the other falcon fly. But none of them succeeded. One day while the king was taking a walk in the forest, an idea came to his mind. Maybe someone who knew the natural environment well could solve this problem. He sent for a farmer who lived in the forest into his palace to train it at once.The next morning, the king saw the other falcon flying above in the sky freely. “It is unbelievable!”shouted the king. “How could you make it happen?”The farmer replied, “It’s very easy. I just cut off the branch where the falcon rested.”It is always the same to human beings. We all have “two flying wings” in our hearts as well, but we often seem not to notice them and stay where we are just for safety and comfort. We won’t realize we can fly so high and freely until the “branch” we are resting on breaks.56. What did the king do after he got the two falcons?A. He kept them on the branch of a tree.B. He sent them to a farmer in the forest.C. He made the beat falconer train them to fly.D. He set them free and let them fly in the sky.57. Why did the king call all his falconers together?A. Because he wanted to get more falcons.B. Because he wanted the other falcon to fly.C. Because he wanted them to see his falcons.D. Because he wanted to know more about his falcons.58. Who finally made the other falcon fly in the sky?A. The king.B. The king’s son.C. The farmer.D. The best falconer.59. How did the king feel when he saw the other falcon fly freely in the sky?A. Excited.B. Moved.C. Worried.D. Relaxed.60. What is the best title for the text?A. The Wise KingB. The Nice FalconsC. The Best FalconerD. The Flying WingsCComputers are very important to modern life. Many people think that in the future computers will be usedin lots of everyday life. It is thought that we won’t have to go shopping because we will be able to get mostthings which are sold in shops on the Internet. There will be no more books because we will be able to get all texts from computers. The Internet will be used to play games, see films and buy food. Most telephone calls will be made by computers.Some people are glad about these new ways of shopping and communicating. Others do not think that computers will replace(取代)our old ways.Let’s look at books, for example. Some people think that one day we will not read books made of paper. Instead, we will buy and read books using computers. We will read texts on small pocket computers. The computers will keep many different books in them at the same time. We won’t need to turn lots of pages and paper will be saved. Computerized(计算机化的)books will be used more and more.Is Internet shopping such a pleasure as going to the shop? Many people say it is not. It is a pleasure to go into shops and look at things you want to buy. Also probably people won’t like to read large texts on our computers. Because paper books seem to be more friendly. Maybe computers won’t change these two habits.61. In the first paragraph it is thought that people will use computers to .A. play games, see films and have mealsB. play games, go shopping and make telephone callsC. see films, buy food and see the doctorD. make telephone calls, play games and do housework62. Which reason for using computerized books is NOT said in the passage?A. Computerized books won’t be very expensive.B. Texts can be read on small computers.C. We won’t turn so many pages.D. We won’t use so much paper.63. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph means .A. paper books regard people as friendsB. paper books are very kind to peopleC. people like to read paper booksD. people don’t really like to read paper books64. The last paragraph tells us .A. Internet shopping is a great pleasureB. people will like to read texts on computersC. whether the computers will change these two habitsD. how people will use computers in the future65. The best title of this passage could be .A. Computers Will Replace Shops and BooksB. Computers Will Do Everything for ManC. Computers Are the FutureD. How Computers Change Our HabitsDC. You can’t see many beautiful nature sights in Chimpanzee.D. Brave is about a princess who obeys(听从,服从)her heart.69. Who starred in(主演)one of the movies?A. Lily Collins and Julia Roberts.B. Alastair Fothergill and Mark Linfield.C. Ian Mackenzie Jeffers.D. Merida.70. Where can you probably read this passage?A. In a nature magazine.B. In a storybook.C. In an entertainment(娱乐)newspaper.D. In a science book.五、写作第一节单词拼写根据句子意思和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。