南京大学-网络教育-大学英语B 下作业-2017-11
作业名称大学英语统考B下作业出卷人SA
作业总分100 通过分数60
起止时间2017-11-7 10:27:00至2017-11-7 10:31:07
学员成绩100
标准题总分100 标准题得分100
题号:1 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5
Nothing unseemly ___in his tax returns.
?A、expects to be turned up
?B、is expected to turn up
?C、expects to turn up
?D、is expected to be turned up
学员答案：b
说明：
本题得分：2.5
题号:2 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5
If the canteen in the school is not clean, I am afraid that ___will face the danger of getting sick.
?A、more a lot of us
?B、a more lot of us
?C、a lot more of us
?D、a lot of us more
学员答案：c
说明：
本题得分：2.5
题号:3 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5
Jackson is not___as you imagine.
?A、so a big fool
?B、so big a fool
?C、such big a fool
?D、a such big fool
学员答案：b
说明：
本题得分：2.5
题号:4 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5
Often we find that people who are quite shy have a very small circle of friends. They stick with safe situations ___they know people well.
?A、in which
?B、that
?C、wherever
?D、which
学员答案：a
说明：
本题得分：2.5
题号:5 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5
We will put off the meeting until next week, ___we are not that busy. The meeting will be held in Room Seven, ___has just been decorate.
?A、when, where
?B、when, which
?C、which, which
?D、which, when
学员答案：b
说明：
本题得分：2.5
题号:6 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5
Once we hear the forecast , we decide ___ clothes to wear and ___to carry an umbrella or not.
?A、what, whether
?B、what, what
?C、which, if
?D、which, how
学员答案：a
说明：
本题得分：2.5
题号:7 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5
The ship took machines and other goods back to the port___it had set off. ?A、from which
?B、to which
?C、which
?D、in which
学员答案：a
说明：
本题得分：2.5
题号:8 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5
This machined should be used in the way ___ the manual specifies.
?A、which
?B、/
?C、where
?D、of which
学员答案：b
说明：
本题得分：2.5
题号:9 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5
The reason ___ he didn’t come was ___he was terribly ill.
?A、why, because
?B、that, because
?C、why, /
?D、that, that
学员答案：d
说明：
本题得分：2.5
题号:10 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5
I won’t complain as long as I___where I want to go.
?A、will get
?B、get
?C、got
?D、would get
学员答案：b
说明：
本题得分：2.5
题号:11 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5
___is for us to consider now.
?A、when will we start our journey ?B、when we will start our journey ?C、If we will start our journey
?D、will we start our journey
学员答案：b
说明：
本题得分：2.5
题号:12 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5
Not until 1868___made the capital of the state of Georgia.
?A、Atlanta was
?B、was Atlanta
?C、when Atlanta was
?D、when was Atlanta
学员答案：b
说明：
本题得分：2.5
题号:13 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5
People___a new festival so that African Americans would be able to celebrate their history and culture.
?A、invented
?B、produced
?C、manufactured
?D、created
学员答案：d
说明：
本题得分：2.5
题号:14 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5
If you want to learn English, you can start___pronunciations.
?A、off
?B、out
?C、up
?D、with
学员答案：d
说明：
本题得分：2.5
题号:15 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5
___, the fuel oil has to be preheated.
?A、While having a low temperature ?B、Being a low temperature
?C、The temperature being low
?D、Due to have a low temperature 学员答案：c
说明：
本题得分：2.5
题号:16 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5
Mr. Smith is prudence ___.
?A、himself
?B、itself
?C、in itself
?D、in himself
学员答案：b
说明：
本题得分：2.5
题号:17 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5
By refusing to let a repeating negative thought lead you to frustration, anger or depression,you avoid ___in a rut.
?A、to be caught
?B、be caught
?C、being caught
?D、catching
学员答案：c
说明：
本题得分：2.5
题号:18 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5
This famous temple is believed___about 800 years ago.
?A、being built
?B、having built
?C、to have built
?D、to have been built
学员答案：d
说明：
本题得分：2.5
题号:19 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5
You should be hurry. The ___ water is cooling down.
?A、boiling
?B、boiled
?C、being boiling
?D、having boiled
学员答案：b
说明：
本题得分：2.5
题号:20 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5
“What do you expect me to do?” “The house needs___.”
?A、to be paint
?B、to painting
?C、painting
?D、painted
学员答案：c
说明：
本题得分：2.5
题号:21 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5
There is ___ in giving them advice.
?A、without any use
?B、of no use
?C、not much point
?D、any benefits
学员答案：c
说明：
本题得分：2.5
题号:22 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5
Because of poverty, he ___has any money to go to school.
?A、almost
?B、barely
?C、frequently
?D、lately
学员答案：b
说明：
本题得分：2.5
题号:23 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5
___fun it is to ride on horse!
?A、What
?B、What a
?C、How
?D、How a
学员答案：a
说明：
本题得分：2.5
题号:24 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5
Looking into ___ sky, you can see ___ moon.
?A、/, /
?B、the, the
?C、/, the
?D、the, /
学员答案：b
说明：
本题得分：2.5
题号:25 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5
In the United States professors have many other duties ___ teaching, such as administrative or research work.
?A、but
?B、except
?C、expcept for
?D、besides
学员答案：d
说明：
本题得分：2.5
题号:26 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5
The monitor will speak on___of the students at the opening ceremony.
?A、behalf
?B、benefit
?C、sake
?D、profit
学员答案：a
说明：
本题得分：2.5
题号:27 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5
Will rising temperatures bring a ___ to melt snow and ice?
?A、climate
?B、spell
?C、term
?D、vacation
学员答案：b
说明：
本题得分：2.5
题号:28 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答案）本题分数:2.5
We really didn’t like the___of the vegetables.
?A、flour
?B、favor
?C、fable
?D、flavor
学员答案：d
说明：
本题得分：2.5
全国高校网络教育大学英语统考（B）试题及答案(1) Part I 日常会话 1. – Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now?-- A. Sorry, he is busy at the moment B. No, you can’t C. Sorry, you can’t D. I don’t know 2. -- Do you think I could borrow your dictionary?-- A. Yes, you may borrow B. Yes, go on C. Yes, help yourself D. It doesn’t matter 3. -- Is that Mr Robert Lee?-- A. Yes, Lee speaking. B. Hello, what do you want? C. Sorry, speaking. D. I don’t know. 4. –Excuse me, sir. Where is Dr. Brown’s office?-- A. You can’t ask me B. Pardon? I have no idea C. Please don’t say so D. Sorry, I don’t know, but you can ask the man over there 5. – Mary, your dress is really beautiful. How is John?-- A. Thank you very much B. No, no, John is not bad C. Thank you. He is fine D. Don’t say that. It’s ugly. John is good 6. – What can I do for you, madam?-- . A. I want a kilo of apples B. You can go your own way C. Thanks D. Excuse me. I’m busy 7. –I’d like to take you to the coffee house on t he corner.- A. Thank you. You shouldn’t do that B. Thanks, I’d like to go with you C. No, you can’t say so D. No, no. You can’t do that 8. –Do you mind telling me where you’re from?-- A. Certainly. I’m from London B. Sure. I was b orn in London C. Not really, you can do it D. Certainly not. I’m from London 9. – May I see the menu, please?-- A. That is the menu, sir. B. Yes, please go on. C. Here you are, sir. D. Of course, sir. 10. – I was worried about chemistry, but Mr Brown gave me an A !-- . A. Don’t worry about it B. Congratulations! That’s a difficult course C.Mr Brown is very good D. Good luck to you! 1. – Would you like to have dinner with us this evening?-- A. OK, but I have to go to a meeting now B. No, I can’t C. I’d love to, but this evening I have to go to the airport to meet my parents D. I don’t know 2. – Hi, is Mary there, please?-- A. Hold on. I’ll get her. B. No, she isn’t here. C. Yes, she lives here. D. Yes, what do you want? 3. – Please help yourself to the fish.-- . A. Thanks, but fish doesn’t agree with me B. Sorry, I can’t help C. I don’t like fish D. No, I can’t 4. –Hurry up, please, or I’ll be late.-- . A. Sorry sir, but the traffic is thick now B. Well, it’s alright, sir C. How can you say that, sir? D. Oh, we are going the right way
作业名 称大学语文（本）第一次作业 作业总 分 100 起止时 间 2020-4-27至2020-5-27 23:59:00 通过分 数60 标准题 总分 100 题号:1 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答 案）本题分数:2 在《答李翊书》一文中，韩愈说自己是“所谓望孔子之门墙而不入于其宫者”，这句话的含意是（）。 ?A、不愿成为孔门弟子 ?B、感叹成为孔门弟子太难 ?C、孔子已逝，只能望孔子之门而兴叹 ?D、自谦没有得到孔学真谛 标准答案：d 说明： 题号:2 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答 案）本题分数:2 司马迁《报任安书》：“人固有一死，或重於泰山，或轻於鸿毛。”句中“或”的词性是（）。 ?A、连词 ?B、副词 ?C、代词 ?D、名词 标准答案：c 说明： 题号:3 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答 案）本题分数:2
《论语》“侍坐”章中，孔子让众弟子各言其志，弟子们的言论中，孔子叹着气赞赏的是（）。 ?A、子路 ?B、曾皙 ?C、冉有 ?D、公西华 标准答案：b 说明： 题号:4 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答 案）本题分数:2 下列选项中的“如”字，用法和“方六七十，如五六十”中的“如”字一样的是（）。 ?A、如或知尔，则何以哉？ ?B、求，尔何如？ ?C、如其礼乐，以俟君子。 ?D、宗庙之事，如会同，端章甫，愿为小相焉。 标准答案：d 说明： 题号:5 题型:单选题（请在以下几个选项中选择唯一正确答 案）本题分数:2 《与吴质书》：“昔年疾疫，亲故多离其灾。”对句中“离”的解释确切的是（）。 ?A、逃脱、避开 ?B、离散 ?C、遭受 ?D、经历 标准答案：c 说明：
模拟题一 第一部分：交际用语 此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话是未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、 C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。 1. — Hello! May I talk to the manager about the price —. A. Sorry, he is out at the moment B. No, you can’t C. Sorry, y ou can’t D. I don’t know 2. —I’m terribly sorry that I made your table cloth dirty. —______. A. Never mind B. Don’t mention it C. That’s right D. Sorry 3. ― Do you mind if I open the window ―______ I feel a bit cold. A. Of course not. B. I’d rather you didn’t. C. Go ahead. D. Why not 4. —Excuse me, sir. Where is Dr. Smith’s office —. A. You can’t ask me B. Good question C. Please don’t say so D. Sorry I don’t know, but you can as k the man over there 5. — Good morning, sir. May I help you —. A. No, I don’t buy anything B. No, I don’t need your help C. Yes, I need some salt D. Oh, no. That’s Ok 第二部分：阅读理解 此部分共有2篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。 Passage 1
全国高校网络教育大学英语统考 （B ）试题及答案 Test 1 Part I 日常会话 1. — Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now -- A A. Sorry, he is busy at the mome nt C. Sorry, you can ' t 2. -- Do you think I could borrow your dictionary -- .C A. Yes, you may borrow C. Yes, help yourself 3. -- Is that Mr Robert Lee -- A A. Yes, Lee speak ing. C. Sorry, speak ing. 4. — Excuse me, sir. Where is Dr. Brow n - D. A. You can ' t ask me B. Pard on I have no idea C. Please don ' t say so D. Sorry, I don ' t know, but you can ask the man over there 5. - Mary, your dress is really beautiful. How is John -- .C A. Thank you very much C. Thank you. He is fine is good 6. - What can I do for you, madam -- .A A. I want a kilo of apples C. Thanks B. No, you can ' t D. I don ' t know B. Yes, go on D. It doesn ' t matter B. Hello, what do you want D. I don ' t know. 's office I ' d like to take you to the coffee house on the corner. B. You can go your own way D. Excuse me. I ' m busy
南京大学网络教育学院 “大学英语(一)”课程补考试卷 提示：答案文档直接在学生平台提交 一、单项选择题（每题1分，共50分） 1、The church bells keep me from _____________. A．sleep B．slept C．sleeping D．to sleep 2、He spent some time trying to _____ out what Kurt would be doing. A．figure B．consider C．turn D．watch 3、______________ go to a doctor unless you really suffer. A．No B．Never C．Do not D．Only 4、The computer has changed so many _____________ of life. A．areas B．sections C．aspects D．sides 5、She has ___________ in her daughter's good judgment. A．believe B．belief C．believable D．believed 6、Nearly half the population _____ by the sudden spread of the previous disease. A．will be wiped out B．was wiped out C．have been wiped out D．are wiped out 7、They will not go swimming if it __________ tomorrow. A．rain B．will rain C．rained D．rains 8、He is _____ of everyone who disagrees with him. A．doubt B．distrust C．suspicious D．uncertain 9、__________ the most enjoyment from your valuable antiques, read as much as you can on the subject. A．Getting B．Got C．To get D．Get 10、What ____________ have you planned for this evening? A．entertain B．entertaining C．entertainment D．entertainingly 11、She ______________ her duty next week. A．is taking off B．is taking up C．takes in D．takes away 12、He made some _______________ remarks on his ______________ poem. A．favorite,favorite B．favorite,favorable C．favorable,favorable D．favorable,favorite 13、The house ______________ at the corner of the street was built in 1949. A．standing B．stand C．stood D．to stand 14、The weather is not very pleasant, but ____________ the fog has gone. A．at most B．at best C．at last D．at least 15、Do it now. ______________ it will be too late. A．Since B．And C．But D．Otherwise 16、It gave them ___________ from their labors. A．relax B．relaxing C．relaxation D．being relaxed 17、Did the medicine have a good _____________? A．influence B．affect C．effect D．result 18、You will not pass the examination, ____________ you work harder. A．if B．because C．unless D．in case 19、Circumstances can develop and strengthen and deepen one's ______________. A．body B．brain C．character D．spirit 20、The old Muslim temple ______________ a lot of stories about the war. A．speaks B．tells C．says D．announces 21、In some big cities, ancient houses exist side ___________ side with modern buildings. A．into B．to C．of D．by 22、I don't like to read such books; besides, I _____________ the time. A．have B．don't have C．have no D．am not having 23、In ancient times people used to _____________ that the earth was flat. A．think B．thinking C．thought D．thinks 24、This product is excellent: it is of the highest ______________. A．qualify B．quality C．quantity D．quantify 25、He would rather __________ his opportunity to study abroad than leave the research unfinished. A．make up B．take up C．give up D．put out 26、Richard went to the shop because he ___________a suit for his job interview. A．need to buy B．needed to buy C．needed buy D．did need buy 27、Wet weather may __________ for a few more days. A．continued B．continual C．continue D．continuous 28、This song reminds me __________ France during the Revolution. A．to B．of C．in D．on 29、She was about to leave ___________ the telephone rang. A．when B．at the same time C．while D．since 30、Sandy could do nothing but ____________ to his teacher that he was wrong. A．admit B．admitted C．admitting D．to admit 31、The floor __________ washing every Monday. A．demands B．requires C．asks D．requests 32、I'll talk to you about it ___________ when you are free. A．some time B．sometimes C．sometime D．other time 33、The girl often spends a lot of time ___________ herself. A．to dress B．dressing C．dress D．dresses 34、I'm afraid your bike is ___________ the way. Would you mind taking it away? A．by B．in C．on D．at 35、A computer can only do ___________ you instruct it to do. A．how B．after C．what D．when
College English Test for Non-English Majors of Adult Education （英语三） I. Vocabulary and Structure There are 35incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the One answer that best completes the sentence. 1.Do you want to come for a B on my motorbike? A. run B. ride C. drive D. walk 2.The repairs to my car C me a lot of money.A. worth B. prize C. cost D. spend 3.______A___ there is no opposition, I will act as representative of our class. A. provided (that) B. supposed (that) C. opposed (that) D. proved (that) 4.She _____D____ (up ) her forehead in disgust. A. looked B. pushed C. pulled D. wrinkled 5.Something has to be done D the recent rise in unemployment. A. to counter B. to count C. to account D. to encounter 6.The party leader is an extreme left-winger, but his deputy is more B in his views. A. modest B. moderate C. monitor D. modern 7.In ____A_____ of her apology, we decided to take no further action. A. view B. fact C. idea D. opinion 8.The boy ’ sB__ development was very advanced for his age. A. intelligent B. intellectual C. internal D. external 9.You may keep the book a further week _____D_______ no one else requires it. A. as if B. even if C. even though D. provided that 10. The writer __C__ the question of environmental pollution in his article. A. kept from B. kept to C. kept up D. kept in 11. The teacher said Tom is __B___ average in his lessons. A. on B. above C. over D. up 12. Friendly _____C_____ between different peoples facilitate the cultural and economic interchange. A. contests B. contents C. contacts D. concerts 13.He noted _____A____ her address on a piece of paper. A. down B. on C. up D. in 14.This is a private dining room where members could ____C_____ groups of friends. A. welcome B. accept C. entertain D. receive 15.We ______A________ to the hotel manager that the room was too noisy. A. complained B. told C. talked D. spoke 16.He was told that he was ____B_____ to inquire into the cause of the accident. A. posted B. assigned C. sent D. placed 17.The amount of sleep a person needs also increases if he/she has beendeprived of sleep in previous days.(A) A. taken away B. cured C. rid D. ensured 18.What is really abnormal sleepiness is now almost the norm.(C) A. unique B. regular C. unusual D. odd 19.The microscope can ___C_ the object 100 times in diameter. A. intensify B. strengthen C.magnifyD. expand 20.Eating too much sugar can lead __D__ all sorts of health problems. A. in B. on C. until D. to 21.Some people like to own a car as a symbol of ___C . A. place B. post C. status D. position 22.The old lady is friendly. She feels no __D_ towards anybody. A. capability B. probability C. possibility D. hostility 23. __D_ good weather, our ship will reach Shanghai Monday evening. A. Provided B. Despite C. Considered D. Given 24.The children are _A_ computer games.A. addicted to B. attempted to C. adopted to D. associated to 25.You ’ ll have to work harder toA_ up with the top students in your class. A. catch B. take C. hold D. make
第一部分交际英语 ……………………………………………………………………………………………………….. ----------------以下红色1-60重点掌握看，可得分值9-12分----------------- 1.-Are you going on holiday for a long time?你度假很长时间吗？ -- ____C____ 不是，只是几天。 A. It was a long time B. Two weeks ago. C. No. Only a couple of days. D Not long time ago. 2.-Could you help me with my physics, please? 请问你能帮我做物理课作业吗？ -___D___.很抱歉不行。我马上要去开会。（表示歉意要婉转，不能直接说NO 还应加理由）A. No, no way B. No, I couldn’t C. No, I can’t D. Sorry I can’t. I have to go to a meeting right now 3.-Could I speak to Don Watkins, please? 我能和Don Watkins说话吗？ - ___A___ 我就是。 A. Speaking, please. B. Oh, how are you? C. I’m listening. D. I’m Don. 4.-Could I borrow your car for a few day? 我能借你的车用几天吗？ -____C____.当然可以。给你。祝你旅途愉快。 A. Yes, you may borrow B. Yes, go on C. Sure, here is the key. Enjoy your journey D. It doesn’t matter 5.-Congratulations!You won the first prize in today’s speech contest. -___C___. 祝贺你在今天的演讲比赛中获得冠军。--谢谢你。 A. Yes, I beat the others B. No, no, I didn’t do it w ell C. Thank you D. It’s pleasure 6.-Do you mind my smoking here? 你介意我在这吸烟吗？（介意询问时，YES是表示介意）-_____B____.是的，我介意 A. No, thanks B. Yes, I do C. Yes, I’d rather not D. Good idea 7.- Did you know that David injured his leg yesterday?你知道戴维昨天弄伤了他的腿吗？ - Really? ____C___真的吗？发生了什么事？ A、Who did that? B、What's wrong with him? C、How did that happen? D、Why was he so careless? 8.-Excuse me, how much is the jacket?请问，这件夹克衫多少钱？ -It’s 499 Yuan. ____D____. 499元。你想试一下吗？ A. Oh, no. That’s OK! B. How do you like it? C. Which do you prefer? D. Would you like to try it on? 9.-Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office? 打扰下，你能告诉我最近的邮局怎么走吗？ - ___D___Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can’t miss it. 噢，我想下！从这里过两个街区，在格林大街，你不会错过 A. I beg your pardon? B. What do you m ean? C. You’re welcome. D. Um,let me think. 10.-How are you, Bob?你好吗，鲍勃？-____B____, Ted.我很好，谢谢。
南京大学网络教育学院行政管理专业 《当代世界经济与政治》考前辅导 一、考试形式：开卷 二、试卷分量：100分Ｘ80% 三、试卷结构： （一）单项选择题（每题1分，共12分）客观性试题 （二）多项选择题（每题2分，共12分）客观性试题 （三）简述题（每题9分，共36分）主观性试题 （四）论述题（每题20分，共40分）主观性试题 本课程学习过程中已提出学习重点共56题 现大体以条目为准压缩为40题，每章5题 重点内容： 1．战后初期至70年代世界经济格局的发展演变。 2．区域经济集团化趋势及其对世界经济发展的重要影响。 3．战后世界经济迅速发展的主要原因。 4．经济全球化在曲折中发展（含义、表现、作用、问题、应对）5．经济市场化发展日益明显。
重点内容： 1．冷战后“单极世界”为什么难以构筑？ 2．世界政治多极化与国际关系民主化相辅相成。3．冷战后大国关系的深刻调整。 4．联合国等国际组织的作用进一步增强。 5．传统安全威胁和非传统安全威胁问题。 重点内容： 1．邓小平关于时代主题转换的主要依据。 2．和平与发展两大问题一个也没有解决。 3．和平与发展相辅相成，互为条件。 4．国际政治经济秩序问题。 5．各国关于建立国际新秩序的不同主张。 重点内容： 1．战后发达资本主义国家经济的调整。
2．战后发达资本主义国家经济发展模式。 3．美国全球战略的演变。 4．西欧的外交政策。 5．日本的外交政策。 重点内容： 1．第三世界崛起的三个里程碑，它们各自的意义。2．发展中国家经济发展战略的调整与改革。 3．发展中国家资本主义发展道路及历史评价。4．冷战后南北关系的新变化。 5．南南合作的现状与未来。 重点内容： 1．社会主义国家经济、政治和对外关系特点。2．社会主义国家改革的动因。 3．苏东剧变的原因。 4．苏东剧变的教训。 5．新形势下社会主义发展战略的主要内容。
（英语三模拟题2） I. V ocabulary and Structure There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the One answer that best completes the sentence. 1. I think the team’s performance was by the sudden rain. A. effected B. affected C. defected D. infected 2. Tourism has agriculture as the nation’s main industry. A. replaced B. placed C. taken place D. substituted 3. This district has changed so much since I was last here that I hardly __________ it now. A. see B. recognize C. organize D. admit 4. Reducing unemployment will be the main _____________ for the new government. A. challenge B. struggle C. war D. fighting 5. The old machine won’t ___________ properly if you don’t oil it regularly. A. affect B. effect C. function D. practice 6. I’m sorry to ______________ you, but can you direct me to the railway station? A. worry B. bother C. upset D. hurry 7. The crowd started to _____________ when the night fell. A. break out B. break in C. break over D. break up 8. ___________ another occasion, he landed in a deserted car park. A. On B. For C. To D. In 9. He came here for a ________ aim. A. regular B. specific C. especial D. famous 10. In learning a foreign language, various forms of practice are good __________. A. disciplines B. theories C. techniques D. skills 11. Yesterday I went shopping and found a lot of ___________ in the sale. A. barges B. bargains C. barrages D. barracks 12. There is no ____ ___ for air conditioners during the winter. A. sale B. selling C. purchase D. buy 13. Eventually, your body will demand that the debt be repaid. A. Otherwise B. However C. Nevertheless D. Ultimately 14. Sleep deprivation also magnifies alcohol’s effects on the body. A. intensifies B. weakens C. reduces D. expands 15. In a ten-year _________ from 1976 to 1985, the total world fish catch increased 29%. A. expanse B. expense C. stance D. span 16. He quickly ________ to the climate in the high mountains and finally became an outstanding soldier. A. adopted B. adapted C. addicted D. added 17. Would you please ________ your visit for a few days, stay a few days longer? A. expand B. lengthen C. stretch D. extend 18. The more dangers we ________, the harder should we push forward. A. deal B. encounter C. account D. dispose 19. Please __________ sure that the house is locked before you leave.
第十期青共校考试复习答案 希望大家好好准备： 一、填空与判断 1、中国共产党的性质、奋斗目标等。 中国共产党是中国工人阶级的先锋队，同时是中国人民和中华民族的先锋队，是中国特色社会主义事业的领导核心，代表中国先进生产力的发展要求，代表中国先进文化的前进方向，代表中国最广大人民的根本利益。党的最高理想和最终目标是实现共产主义。 2、党员的入党、退党条件。 入党：年满18周岁以上的中国工人、农民、军人、知识分子和其他革命分子；承认党的纲领和章程；愿意参加党的一个组织并在其中积极工作；执行党的决议；按期交纳党费。 退党：党员有退党的自由。党员要求退党，应当经支部大会讨论后宣布除名，并报上级党组织备案。 3、中国的政党制度。 中国共产党领导的多党合作和政治协商制度 4、新民主主义文化的特点是？ 新民主主义文化是无产阶级领导的民族的、科学的、大众的文化。 5、新文化运动时期，马克思主义在中国的传播情况。 猛烈地冲击了封建思想的统治地位，使人们的思想，尤其是青年人的思想得到空前的解放；中国知识分子在运动中受到一次民主与科学的洗礼，也为马克思主义在中国的传播创造了有利条件。 6、五四爱国运动的时间、目的、意义、作用。 1919年5月4日 性质：是1919年5月4日中国人民的彻底的反对帝国主义、反对封建主义的爱国运动。 起因：起因：在巴黎和会中，中国政府的外交失败，直接引发了中国民众的强烈不满，从而引发了五四运动，在这样强大的压力下，中国代表最终没有出席巴黎和会的签字仪式。 历史意义，作用：1五四运动是一次彻底地反对帝国主义和彻底地反对封建主义的爱国运动。2这次运动中，无产阶级开始登上了政治舞台，起了主力军的作用；青年学生发挥了先锋作用。3五四运动发生在俄国十月社会主义革命之后，是当时无产阶级世界革命的一部分。4五四运动是中国新民主主义革命的开端。5五四运动促进了马克思主义在中国的广泛传播，促进了马克思主义与中国工人运动相结合，从思想上和干部上为中国共产党的成立做了准备。
南京大学网络教育学院 “大学语文”课程期末试卷 提示：答案文档直接在学生平台提交 问答题 (共10题，总分值100) 1.请谈谈契诃夫短篇小说《苦恼》主人公姚纳苦恼的具体内容及小说要表现的主题。（10 分） 答：一、主人公姚纳苦恼的具体内容： 姚纳的苦恼是妻子、儿子都相继去世，生活贫困、孤苦无助，他想向别人倾诉心中的痛苦，然而偌大一个彼得堡竟找不到一个能听他说话的人，最后他只好对着自己的小母马诉说，因此车夫姚纳的苦恼更是一个冷漠、自私的社会给予他的孤独。 二、《苦恼》小说要表现的主题： 小说描写一个老马夫姚纳儿子刚刚死去，他想向人们倾诉自己心中的痛若，无奈偌大的一个彼得堡竟找不到一个能够听他说话的人，最后他只能对着他的小母马诉说。作品通过无处诉说苦恼的姚纳的悲剧，揭示了19世纪俄国社会的黑暗和人间的自私、冷酷无情，这正是当时俄国社会生活的剪影。《苦恼》的副标题是“我拿我的苦恼向谁去诉说？”这句话出自《旧约全书》。 （一）、小说用以小见大手法反映社会现实的特色。 契诃夫小说总体艺术特征是以小见大。《小公务员之死》、《变色龙》等都是通过小事件小人物反映整个社会或重大主题。本篇小说车夫姚纳的故事本身极其简单，在常人看来，或者无可写之处，但是契诃夫却深刻挖掘其内涵，通过这件小事写出社会下层小人物悲惨无援的处境和苦恼孤寂的心态，反映出当时社会的黑暗和人与人关系的自私、冷漠，体现了以小见大的特色。这正是他小说总体风格的体现。 （二）、小说用对话来表现人物性格和心态。 小说通过对话表现人物性格和心态。姚纳与军人、三个年轻人的对话，不仅简洁生动，而且符合特定环境和场合下人物的身份、地位和性格特征，能恰当地映射出人物此时此地的内在心理活动，具有鲜明的修改特点和很强的表现力。 （三）、对比手法与对应的暗示手法 作者把“人与人”的关系与“人与马”的关系相对比，从而收到强烈的表达效果。作者先写了姚纳心中的苦闷三次与人倾诉都未成功，或者受人斥骂，或者受人嘲讽，或者根本不引人注意，三次与人倾诉，异中有同，总之是不被人理解和同情。文章结尾出，姚纳与马的谈话，简直是神来之笔，这一对比，一下子将社会人与人之间的冷漠无情完全映衬出来。另外，作者在进行对比时，有意将人与马的处境、神态、遭遇一一对应。比如那青年骂马“给他一鞭子”又骂“我要给你一个脖儿拐！”这样来暗示人与马的共同的可怜处境。所以最后姚纳与马谈话时，“小母马嚼着干草。听着，闻闻主人的手……”与那些人的粗暴无情形成强烈的反差，这就收到了感人泪下的艺术效果。成为全篇的画龙点睛之笔。 （四）、人与马的静态肖像描写 人：车夫姚纳?波达波夫周身白色，像个幽灵。他坐在车座上一动不动，身子向前伛着，伛到了活人的身体所能伛到的最大的限度，哪怕有一大堆雪落在他身上，仿佛也觉得用不着抖掉似的…… 马：他的小母马也是一身白，也一动不动。它那呆呆不动的姿势，它那瘦骨棱棱的身架，它棍子一样笔直的四条腿，使得它活像拿一个小钱就可以买到的马形蜜糖饼。它大概在想心事吧。…… 这是小说一开始对雪中的人和马静态的肖像描写。这段描写一是细腻逼真，写得形神兼备，写出了人和马的艰难处境和木然失神的麻木痛苦的状态。同时在描写人与马时处处加以对应，暗示着人与马的共同的可怜，为最后结尾时人与马的对话做艺术准备。由此可见，这段描写实际上是作者匠心独运的巧妙之笔。 （五）、作品由三个部分组成。 第一部分即第一自然段，用一个街头即景画面，写车夫姚纳和他的小母马。姚纳被失去儿子的痛苦折磨得麻木了，小母马也在默默地想心事，他们可怜地伫立在风雪之中，与周围喧哗、熙攘的世界格格不入。