雅思基础语法练习
Complete the following sentences by circling the missing words.
1. Science still a cure for cancer.
a. doesn’t find c. hasn’t found
b. haven’t found d. aren’t finding
2. While he a route to the Indies, Columbus discovered America.
a. searched c. had searched for
b. was discovering d. was searching for
3. Existing reserves of fossil fuel by 2045.
a. have been run out c. is going to be run out
b. will have run out d. have run out
4. If logging of tropical rainforests continues at the present rate, a 30 per cent
increase in atmospheric CO2 by the year 2000.
a. there will be c. there would be
b. there might have been d. there could not have been
5. Only by investing heavily in value-added exports from the present trade
imbalance.
a. the country can emerge c. can the country emerge
b. the country might emerge d. the country emerged
6. The mystery of the double helix , the scope for genetic engineering
dramatically increased.
a. having solved c. solving
b. having been solved d. solved
7. Since the mid-’60s considerable research in embryo transplants .
a. has carried out c. has been carried out
b. was done d. was carried out
8. several hypotheses have been advanced for the disappearance of the dinosaur,
no conclusive evidence supports any of them.
a. despite c. although
b. in spite of d. in spite of the fact
9. Until the 16th century the earth to be flat.
a. is believed c. believed
b. has been believed d. was believed
10. If the temperature of the reactor 500C higher meltdown would have occurred.
a. was c. was being
b. had been d. had
11. adequate precautions are take, there is no risk involved in the operation.
a. Although c. Nevertheless
b. Providing d. Even
My supervisor advised me to the problem.
12
.
a. look ahead c. look out of
b. look down d. look into
13
The more acid you add to the solution, it becomes.
.
a. cloudier c. the cloudiest
b. the cloudier d. more cloudy
14
The lecturer said ‘It’s time you the literature review.’
.
a. began c. should begin
b. begin d. are beginning
After studying our experimental results, the tutor suggested the experiment. 15
.
a. us to repeat c. we repeat
b. that we to repeat d. me to repeat
After your results you should make an appointment with your tutor.
16
.
a. you receiving c. you have received
b. you would have received d. you received
You the experiment twice, not once.
17
.
a. should have carried out c. haven’t carried out
b. shouldn’t have carried out d. couldn’t have carried out
18
It looks you’ve made a mistake.
.
a. as c. if
b. as though d. perhaps
19
After receiving her results, the student stopped .
.
a. to worry c. worrying
b. having worried d. to be worried
20. You include this section. It is not necessary
a. must c. don’t need
b. couldn’t d. don’t have to
21. Unless an extension at least one week before the due date, it will not
be given.
a. you request c. you requested
b. you will request d. requesting
22. The assignment made me .
a. to think hard c. think hard
b. thinking hard d. thought hard
The scientists were prohibited the danger zone.
23
.
a. to enter c. enter
b. entering d. from entering
the right answer I would have got full marks.
24
.
a. Had I known c. If I’ll know
b. if I would have known d. If I was knowing
The results were convincing that we decided to publish them.
25
.
a. so c. very
b. such d. so much
26
way you do it, the answer is always the same.
.
a. However c. Who ever
b. whichever d. Why ever
producing methane, the process also produces carbon monoxide.
27
.
a. Apart c. Besides
b. As well d. In addition
28
The biologist admitted excessive numbers of animals in laboratory tests. .
a. using c. being used
b. to use d. used
29
A whale is a mammal, it is warm-blooded and gives milk to its young.
.
a. who c. which means that
b. which d. that
He appears minor problems.
30
.
a. to have had c. was having
b. having d. had
Grammar Practice Answer
1. C 11
. B 21
.
a
2. d 12
. D 22
.
c
3. B 13
. B 23
.
d
4. A 14
. A 24
.
a
5. C 15
. C 25
.
a
6. A 16
. C 26
.
b
7. C 17
. A 27
.
c
8. C 18
. B 28
.
a
9. D 19
. C 29
.
c
10. B 20
. D 30
.
a
Welcome !!! 欢迎您的下载，资料仅供参考！
2021高考一轮英语语法填空基础训练（十一）一：语法填空练习 Passage 1 A trend is sweeping the Internet where women are holding up pieces of 8.3-inch-wide A4 paper 1 (show) how tiny their waists are. To be narrower than a piece of A4 paper you need to have roughly a 5-inch waist or less, 2 is much thinner than the 3.5-inch average American waist, 3 (practical) impossible for most human beings. While many trends come and go, this one is particularly worrying as it is absolutely focused on weight. Reviewers have severely criticized the strange trend 4 pressuring women to try to reach 5 unachievable goal. For there is no such thing as pretty enough, skinny enough, attractive enough. Even the stars of Hollywood such as Jennifer Aniston and Nicole Kidman lack confidence. It 6 (explain) why women who have cosmetic surgery (整容手术) always want to do more. Perfection does not actually exist. Psychologists have all proven that confidence comes from knowing 7 (you), and developing your talents. Not from one’s8 (appear) or figure. In fact, if too much stress 9 (lay) on your looks, it weakens your confidence. Everybody is beautiful, not just the thin ones, because inner beauty shines 10 (bright) than any hair, skin or teeth. Passage 2 A Fire Drill (演习) 1 (hold) on Monday afternoon. All staff must observe the 2 (follow) procedure: 1. In the event of a fire, the ALARM will ring. On 3 (hear) the fire alarm, all staff should evacuate(评估) the building by the appropriate fire exits. The assembly area is the staff car
第十部分：现代汉语语法综合练习 一、单项选择题 1、下列说法中，哪个的“语法”是“语法规律”的含义？（B）A语法是研究语言结构规律的。 B汉语语法有不同于英语语法的特点。 C《现代汉语》包括语法。 D你那本语法太难懂。 2、下列哪种词类是实词？（A） A副词B助词C介词D语气词 3、下列哪种词类是虚词？(C) A叹词B形容词C連词D量词 4、下列哪种词类是加词？(D) A数词B名词C代词D副词 5.、下列哪种词类是体词？A A数词B区别词C拟声词D动词 6.、下列哪种词类是谓词？D A区别词B副词C量词D形容词 7、下列词属于名词的是（A） A开关B勇敢C忽然D谢幕 8、下列词属于数词的是（B） A条B半C人D亮 9、下列词不属于量词的是：（C）
A关B山C趟D家 10、下列词属动词的是：（C） A清B别C请D很 11、下列词属形容词的是：（A） a．黑乎乎 b 夺取 c 休息 d 喜欢 12、下列词属区别词的是：（A） a、民用 b 努力 c 相继 d 依旧 13、下列词属于连词的是(C) a 在 b 至于 c 而且 d 我 14、下列词属于介词的是：（C） a 明确 b 的确 c 被 d 清醒 15、下列词属于助词的是：（A） a．所 b 够 c 就 d 朝 16、下列词属于语气词的是：（C） a关于 b依照 c 而已 d自从 17、下列词属于代词的是：（A） a 怎样b可以c愿意 d 十分 18、下列词属于叹词的是：（A） a 喂 b 在 c比 d 的 19、下列词属于拟声词的是；（B） a哎呀 b 哗然 c 唉 d 恩 20、下列短语属于主谓短语的是：（A）
小学生语法专项练习题 名词练习 一.写出下列单数名词的复数形式 _______ 答案：1 oranges 2. Boxes 3. women 4. tomatoes 6. boys 7babies 9. Photos 10 classes 11. feet 12 houses 13 pens 14 cars 15 horses 16. radios 17 dishes 18 children 二.将下列单词的复数形式改成单数形式 ________ _________ 答案 1. doctor 2 city 3 piano 4. ear 5. church 6. leaf 7 tooth 8zoo 9brush 10 knife 12 pear 三.请从括号里选出正确的答案 1. Please give me__（two /two cups of ）coffee. 2. There are a lot of___(sheep /sheeps ) on the farm. 3. I’d like some__ (bread / breads ) and___ (potato /potatoes). 4. Look! There is a ___(mouse /mice) in the corner. 5. He bought_____(a piece of /a piece ) paper. 6. “Where is___ (Woman’s / Women’s) Room?” asked Susan. 7. ____ (The girl’s/The girls’ ) hobby is drawing. 8. Aunt Lucy sent_____ (a child’s /a children’s ) book to me. 红色为答案 冠词练习 一.在空格内填上a或an
名词填空 (一) 1.Then, handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feel a real sense of _______________ (achieve). 2.Recent ____________(study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks regularly. 3.In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their __________(able) to “air condition” a house without using electric equipment. 4.---- Why not buy a second---- hand car first if you don’t have enough money for a new o ne? ---- That’s a good ____________(suggest). 5.Her _____________(motivate) for writing was a desire for women to get the right to higher education. 6.Whenever I made mistakes, the teacher pointed them out with ______________(patient). 7.While she was in Paris, she developed a _________ (tasty) for fine art. 8.When everyone quieted down, the speaker began to talk, saying that this was exactly what was happening in our ___________(life). 9.They were the kind that I did not have in my ______________(collect) so I placed them carefully in my bag. 10.----- Are you prepared for the coming interview? ----- Of course. After all, some questions can be beyond _____________(expect) and difficult to answer. 11.Important language points, grammar rules, useful ____________(express) and key words are what we want to take down. 12.To be honest, some new ____________(arrive) lose hope even before they start hunting for a job. 13.But Americans’ all-time favorites are cats and dogs, because dogs can offer ____________(protect) from thieves and unwelcome visitors and cats can help get rid of the home unwanted pests. 14.Unselfish giving is your most efficient formula for _____________(happy), for you have felt life, and you are now the world bigger than you were before you began the project. 15.My mother would sit by the window, watching the falling ___________(leaf) from the trees floating in the air. (二) 1. Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, who lived from roughly 551 to ., influenced the _____________(develop)of chopsticks. 2. Any smell might attract natural ____________(enemy)that would try to eat the little panda. 3. I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River which are pictured by artists in so many Chinese ____________(painting). 4. I am too tired. If you don’t mind, I’ll stop and take a deep _____________(breathe). 5. While there are amazing stories of instant transformation, for most of us the ____________(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. 6. ----- How can I take the medicine, sir? ----- Just follow the ____________(direct) on the bottle. 7. Manuel Gutierrez-Novelo, co-founder of ImmersiON-VRelia, says VR can be a great tool for ______________(educate). 8. After the ___________(dead)of Qu Yuan, people of Chu went to Miluo River to mourn over the great poet they loved so much. 9. Young people make their parents angry with their ______________(choose) in clothes, in entertainment and in music. 10. To their ______________(amaze), the car had been returned. 11. ----- Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency? ----- Well, you know, English is my ___________(strong). So it is my best choice. 12. You’d better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future ______________(refer). 13. I followed the hospital’s advice, and I’ve only brought a few ___________(belong) with me. 14. College students are ____________(grown-up) and it’s their right to choose the way to live. 15. The school advisers help you talk through your problems but they don’t give you any direct ____________(solve). (一) Key: ; 2. studies; 3. ability; 4. suggestion; ; ; ; 8. lives; ; 10. expectation; ; 12. arrivals; 13. protection; 14. happiness; 15.
初中英语语法综合练习题 1、The boy likes questions. A．ask B．answer C．to ask 2、We'll try there on time. A．to get B．getting C．got 3、They hoped their mother soon. A．to see B．saw C．seeing 4、I'm glad you again. A．meet B．met C．to meet 5、He often helps me my bike. A．mending B．to mend C．to mended 6、I heard Alice in the next door. A．sings B．sang C．sing 7、The work is easy. Let him it by himself. A．do B．to do C．doing
8、He saw Dick in and take a book away. A．came B．coming C．come 9、Does Jack want a writer? A．be B．is C．to be 10、The boss had them from morning to night. A．worked B．working C．work 11、It's time home. A．to go B．went C．going 12、Tom is kind. He would like you. A．to help B．help C．helped 13、Don't forget your books to school. A．bring B．to bring C．brought 14、I don't know . A．where does he live B．what is he doing C．where he lives D．what he is dring it
大学英语语法试题及答案(2) 第 2 单元题目： 1.More people visit the Air and Space Museum honoring men and women who have pioneered flight and the exploration of space than _____ any other monument or museum in the entire country. A) visit B) to visit C) visited D) visiting 题目： 2.I work in a little room off the main entrance _____ museum, checking coats and other articles which people do not want to carry around as they tour the building. A) to B) of C) at D) for 题目： 3.What apparently had happened, three years ago, was that Kate _____ to a different building. A) went B) has gone C) had gone D) would go 题目： 4.She had waited at another museum for days and had spent all her money _____ to find Sidney. A) tried B) trying C) to try D) try 题目： 5.Without facts we cannot form a worthwhile opinion for we need to have factual knowledge _____ our thinking. A) which to be based B) which to base upon C) upon which to base D) to which to be based 题目： 6.Helen believes if a man robs her of five dollars it is the same as if he _____ a hundred. A) takes B) will take C) took D) has taken 题目： 7.He had a cottage which consists _____ three rooms, a bathroom and kitchen. A) of B) with C) in D) by 题目： 8.Behind him Paul could hear the angry man _____ to break the door open. A) trying B) to try C) tried D) try 题目： 9.Some companies have introduced flexible working time with less emphasis on pressure _____. A) than more on efficiency B) and more efficiency C) and more on efficiency D) than efficiency 题目： 10.The gardener is taking care of the place, no one _____ there at present. A) living B) lives C) lived D) to live 题目： 11.The City Bank will pa fifty pounds to _____ who helps the police to catch the man. A) someone B) nobody C) anyone D) somebody 题目： 12.When Paul Carson saw the big red American car coming towards him, he stopped his won car at the side, _____ room for it to pass. A) to make B) made C) making D) make 题目： 13.What bothers me is _____ I paid for all this stuff that we don't want anymore. A) what B) that C) which D) who 题目： 14.A hinge joint is _____ permits forward and backward movement of a door. A) the B) whose C) what D) those 题目：15.Garage sales in the United States serve many purposes _____ cleaning out unwanted items and making money. A) besides B) except for C) except D) apart from 题目： 16.This is _____ the most difficult job I have ever tackled. A) by rights B) by itself C) by oneself D) by far
雅思写作名词性从句翻译练习 一主语从句 1.It 开头的主语从句 我们保护野生动物是势在必行的。 人们普遍认为教育在一个国家的发展中发挥着重要的作用。 2.Whether 引导的主语从句 石油价格上升是否可以解决环境问题是一个有争议的话题。 手机给我们带来更多的危害还是好处引起了激烈的争论。 3.What 引导的主语从句 贫穷国家最需要的不是金钱，而是先进的技术和关键领域的人才。 他们所担心的是广告可能会产生的负面影响。 二宾语从句 很多人认为我们已经进入了一个丢弃式社会。（环境）
一些人认为改善公众健康的最好办法就是增加体育设施，其他一些人认为这个方法收效甚微 这篇文章将讨论为什么“幸福”很难定义以及哪些因素会影响幸福的获得。 教授在演讲中谈到了留学生可能会遇到哪些问题以及如何解决 三表语从句 常用句式 1one advantage of something is that…..…的好处主要在于? 2one disadva ntage of someth ing is that ......... 的弊端主要在于 3one cause of something is that ......... :的一个原因在于… 4列举原因的 1.2.3. One reas on of sth. is that … Another factor to be considered is that ….. The last eleme nt is that … 5解决措施的 1.2.3. One possible solutio n is that … Ano ther measure to be take n is that … The last acti on we should take is that … 在城市禁养宠物有很多原因。一个原因是它可能会危害人们的健康，另外一个原因就是会污染环境。
语法填空从句基础训练 1. In English class, our teacher often creates an environment _________ we are given the opportunity to solve problems ourselves. 2. Huge amounts of oil have been found on the Gulf of Mexico floor, the effects of _________ haven’t disappeared yet． 3. In college, you will discover _________ learning is about, from teacher-taught to self-learner． 4. Our usual walk is to or from the subway, _________ is how we get to work． 5. He is quite strange, for everything he does is opposite to _________ is considered normal behavior. 6. Why do some rich people steal things _________ they could easily afford to buy them? 7. _________ our eating ties in with our stress level is being studied and soon it will be clear. 8. _________ the children dream about is the freedoms to develop their special gift. 9. Before carrying out the plan, we must consider _________ the new use of the drug needs further tests. 10. What we can learn from the story is _________ you mustn’t blame children for the mistakes of their parents. 11. Tom called customer service to question _________ his credit card bill was so high. 12. Tom arranged to spend his winter vacation in Hawaii with his parents _________ he would stay for a week. 13. It’s quite a rare sight to see a boy _________ doesn’t love computer games. 14. I owe my success to my friends, _________ helped me a lot. 15. Many people, some of _________ are not overweight, are going on diets. 16. The fire _________ lights us at a distance will burn us when near. 17. With the New Year drawing near, we put up New Year decorations in the classroom, _________ added to a festive atmosphere. 18. I volunteered for a program _________ assists disabled children. 19. _________ everything in the world changes was often a theme in poetry of the Romantic Movement.
高中语文语法知识●随堂练习 高中语文语法知识复习（一） 词类 一、指出下列句中加点词得词性. 1.她昨天上午在家里，下午在图书馆瞧书,现在在开会。 2.两块连草都不长得地连起来了. 3．您比我强,我比不过您。 4。您为什么老向着她而不向她提意见? ５.到了北京,我就赶快跑到医院去瞧病。 二、判断加点词得词性 1、这朦胧得桔红得光，实在照不了多远。（) 2、月色便朦胧在这水气里。（） ３、月色给大地带来一片朦胧.(） 4、隔着云瞧太阳，就像隔了一层毛玻璃，朦胧不清。( ） ５、我们很快就要在全国胜利了。( ） 6、这个胜利将冲破帝国主义得东方战线。() 7、这道题老师讲得很明白。（）８、您明白其中得道理吗?( ) 9、我们应该有严肃、认真得工作作风.(）10、革命队伍必须严肃纪律。() 三、请将下列虚词归类。 A、副词 B、叹词 C、介词Ｄ、拟声词 越发( ）除了（) 始终( )依照( ）沿着（) 索性（）扑通（）哦 ( ) 屡次( ）何必（)自从（）砰( ）啊（) 高中语文语法知识复习（二） 短语 一、辨别下列短语得种类: 天气睛朗发挥作用仔细翻阅丰功伟绩 扫得干净美好回忆甜言蜜语打击敌人 舒活筋骨认真讲解歌咏春天黑得发亮 差得很远长江源头一粒种子灵魂深处 性格与蔼灯火辉煌白云飘飘积累经验 狂风暴雨光明正大仔细观察手舞足蹈 二、选出下列说法错误得一项：（） A保卫祖国保持安静歌唱英雄整顿作风（动宾短语) B风俗习惯正大光明缤纷络绎天高地厚（并列短语） Ｃ精神文明宝贵意见多么活泼伟大成就（偏正短语) D人民伟大成果辉煌黑了一阵宿舍旁边（主谓短语) 三、选出下列说法正确得一项:( ) A清醒过来推辞一番明亮极了工作数月（后补短语)
1．There is ____ old woman in the car. A．/ B．the C．a D．an 2．We often go to the park ____ Sundays. A．on B．in C．at D．from 3．My book ____ on the desk. A．is B．am C．are D．be 4．Which language is ____ ，English, French or Chinese? A．difficult B．the difficult C．more difficult D．the most difficult 5．---- ____ book is this? ----It's Kate's. A．When B．Why C．Where D．Whose 6．----Can you write a letter in English? ----No, I ____. A．may not B．mustn't C．can't D．needn't 7．I ____ my homework when Mike came last night A．do B．was doing C．am doing D．have done 8．He began to ____ English three years ago. A．learn B．learns C．learned D．learning 9．Jim is a driver, ____ he? A．does B．doesn't C．is D．isn't 10．“What's wrong ____ you?”the doctor asked. A．from B．with C．for D．at 11．He is rich, ____ he isn't happy. A．or B．so C．and D．but 12．----Where is Alice? ----She ____ to the library. A．goes
名词填空 (一 ) 1. Then, handle the most important tasks first so you’ ll feel a real sense of _______________ (achieve). 2.Recent ____________(study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks regularly. 3. In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their __________(able) to “air condition ” a house without using e rlieccetquipment. 4. ---- Why not buy a second---- hand car first if you don ’ t have enough money for a new one? ----That ’ s a good ____________(suggest). 5.Her _____________(motivate) for writing was a desire for women to get the right to higher education. 6.Whenever I made mistakes, the teacher pointed them out with ______________(patient). 7.While she was in Paris, she developed a _________ (tasty) for fine art. 8. When everyone quieted down, the speaker began to talk, saying that this was exactly what was happening in our ___________(life). 9.They were the kind that I did not have in my ______________(collect) so I placed them carefully in my bag. 10.----- Are you prepared for the coming interview? ----- Of course. After all, some questions can be beyond _____________(expect) and difficult to answer. 11. Important language points, grammar rules, useful ____________(express)and key words are what we want to take down. 12.To be honest, some new ____________(arrive) lose hope even before they start hunting for a job. 13.But Americans ’l-tiamle favorites are cats and dogs, because dogs can offer ____________(protect) from thieves and unwelcome visitors and cats can help get rid of the home unwanted pests. 14.Unselfish giving is your most efficient formula for _____________(happy), for you have felt life, and you are now the world bigger than you were before you began the project. 15.My mother would sit by the window, watching the falling ___________(leaf) from the trees floating in the air. (二 ) 1. Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, who lived from roughly 551 to 479B.C., influenced the _____________(develop)of chopsticks. 2. Any smell might attract natural ____________(enemy)that would try to eat the little panda. 3. I ’ d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists e seking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River which are pictured by artists in so many Chinese ____________(painting). 4. I am too tired. If you don ’ t mind, I ’ ll stop and take a deep _____________(breathe). 5. While there are amazing stories of instant transformation, for most of us the ____________(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river.
一、用所给动词的适当形式填空: 1、Tom (be) in Paris since 2 years ago. 2、I (be) to the Great Wall twice. 3、My uncle (be) in this city for many years. 4、We (visit) our teacher already. 5、May (go) home yet? 6、He (read) the book 3 times. 7、They just (leave) the farm. 8、She (not play) football these days. 9、My friend (see) the film before. 10、He never (meet) a foreigner. 11、He (give) you the answer as soon as he (come) back. 12、There (be) a meeting tomorrow. Please (come) on time. 13、My mother (work) for 3 years. 14、(be) there much snow last winter? No, there (not). 15、We (start) at 10 if it (stop) raining. 16、The plane (take off) in a moment. 17、It (rain) for 3 days. There are too much rain is year. 18、How long you uncle (live) in Beijing. 19、We (learn) many words since we can to this school. 20、Where is Tom? He (go) to Hangzhou. he ever (be) there before? Yes. He (be) there 3 times.When he (go) there? He (go) there 3 days ago. 21、The wind (blow) hard yesterday. It (blow) off my hat. 22、you (hear) the news last night? 23、They (write) letters the whole morning. They didn't have a rest. 24、One day I (happen) to be alone at home. He (come) and we (have) a chat.(聊天) 25、She often (talk) about that book. 26、The train (leave) in 10 minutes. 27、Look! The children (play) in the park. 28、I already (walk) for 20 minutes. I'm too lived. 29、How long your father (live) in Beijing. 30、I (not read) today's newspaper yet it (come)? 31、His father (be) a doctor since 1987. 32、The foreign guests (arrive) in 5 minutes. 33、I (see) her this morning. What's wrong with her? 34、The boy (study) now. (not make) any noise. 35、Yesterday I (go) to (see) a film. On my way to the cinema, I (meet) your mother there. We