【英语】高考英语介词基础练习测试题
一、单项选择介词
1．Tom always goes jogging in the morning and he usually does push-ups too to stay ________. A．in place B．in order C．in shape D．in fashion
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：考查介词短语辨析及语境理解。A. in place在适当的位置；B. in order按顺序；C. in shape处于良好状态；健康；D. in fashion流行，时兴。句意：汤姆早上总是慢跑，他通常也做俯卧撑来保持良好身体。故C正确。
考点：考查介词短语辨析及语境理解
2．In matters of style, swim with the current; in matters of principle, stand __a rock
A．with B．as C．by D．like
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查语境及介词辨析。句意：风尚的事情，随波逐流；原则问题，坚如磐石。A. with和.....一起；B. as作为，当作；像…一样，如同；C. by靠近，在…旁边，由......；D. like相似，类似，像.....：后面只跟名词或代词。根据语境可知，此处是个比喻，比喻人站的像/巨石一
样坚定。As和like有“像......，如同......”。但二者是用区别的，as是介词时，可译作“作为，当作”；作连词时，“(比较时用)像…一样，如同；(指事情以同样的方式发生)和…一样”，后
面一般跟省略句；C. by靠近，在…旁边，由......；D. like是介词，“相似，类似，像......”，后面只跟名词或代词。本空后面是名词a rock。可知要用like，而不能用as。故选D。
【点睛】
as与like是英语中常见的两个词，他们的语义和用法很多。在语义上者两个词都可以当“像”,“正如”讲，说明人与人、物与物、动作与动作、状态与状态之间的相似之处。
一、当“像”讲时
1.语法结构的不同之处是：
as作连接词，她引导比较状语从句和方式状语从句，而且这两种从句通常为省略句。
She is a fine singer, as her mother used to be她是个好歌手，就像她母亲以前一样。
There is as much water in this cup as in that one. 这个杯子里的水和那个杯子里的水一样多。like作介词。
My sister isn't much like me. 我妹妹不像我。
The robot can't work like man. 机器人不能像人一样工作。
2、在含义上不同
like只是单纯表示比较，而且通常侧重A B两者间的比较，并不意味着A和B属于一类或
完全相似，表示有些相象。
The ship looks like a high building这艘船看起来像一座高楼。
（只是看起来像一座高楼，但不是和高楼一样）
as可表示同类事物比较。通常侧重于同一性，意味着A B两者属于同一类或完全相似。He speaks English as an Englishman.(=as well as an English.) 他英语讲得像个英国人。
（表示他英语讲得和英国人一样好）。
二、当“正如”意义讲时
1.as作关系代词或关系副词、引导定语从句。as 在这样的句子里指全句所谈到的内容，引出非限制性定于从句或限制性定语从句的固定搭配，在从句中一般做主语或宾语。
As we said before, you have done a good job. 正如我们之前所说，你做得很好。
as常用于下列词组as you know, as we agreed, as you suggested 这些词组中，as的实际意义不是比较，也不是相似，而是同一事物或人之义。
例如:as you know 的意思不是you know something like this，而是you know this。
As he knew, she wasn't much at writing. 就像他知道的，她不太擅长写作。
2.like作介词
She，like thousands of others, is fascinated by this work她和其他成千上万的人一样，对这项工作着。
3.在非正式的文体中,like,常被用来代替as if
Tom said: ”You feel like you could reach out and touch it” 汤姆说：“你觉得你好像可以伸出手去触摸它。”
3．The police are reopening the investigation ________ the new evidence.
A．in tune with B．in conflict with
C．in light of D．in place of
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查固定短语。句意：警方正根据新的证据重新展开调查。A. in tune with与……一致；B. in conflict with和……冲突；C. in light of根据，鉴于；D. in place of代替。分析句子可知，应该根据新证据重新调查，故选C。
4．The open-air celebration has been put off______ the bad weather.
A．in case of B．in spite of
C．instead of D．because of
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：考查介词短语辨析。A. 万一，以防；B. 不论；C. 而不是；D. 因为。句意：开放庆典由于天气恶劣被推迟。故选D。
考点：考查介词短语辨析
5．Modern equipment and no smoking are two of the things I like ____ working here.
A．with B．over C．at D．about
【答案】D
【解析】
题意是“就在这儿工作的原因，现代化的设备和无烟环境是我喜欢在这儿工作的两个原因。”about表示“关于，就…而言”。
6．Nowadays some hospitals refer to patients ________ name, not case number.
A．of B．as C．by D．with
【答案】C
【解析】
考查介词辨析。句意“现在，有的医院直接登记患者的名字，而不是病号。”by name“以名字”。故选C。
7．More and more high-rise buildings have been built in big cities______space.
A．in search of B．in place of
C．for lack of D．for fear of
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意：因为缺少空间，越来越多的高楼被建了起来。A. in search of寻找；B. in place of代替；C. for lack of因为缺少；D. for fear of唯恐；担心；经验。根据句意说明C正确。故选C。
8．With the development of economy，our income has increased ________ 10% in less than a year.
A．for B．by
C．on D．at
【答案】B
【解析】
考查介词。句意：随着经济的发展，我们的收入一年内增加了10%。increase by 表示“增加了多少”。故选B。
9．____ making decisions, the human brain cannot be compared with the computer because in the long process of evolution the slow pace of life didn't require such an ability of the human brain.
A．On behalf of B．In contrast to
C．In salute to D．In terms of
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意：在做决定方面，人类的大脑无法与计算机相比，因为在漫长的进化过程中，生活的缓慢节奏并不需要人类大脑有这样的能力。A. On behalf of代表；B. In contrast to相反；C. In salute to表示敬意；D. In terms of按照，在…方面。此处指在做决定方面，故选D.
10．--- Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.
--- With so much work ________ m y mind, I’ll almost________.
A．filling; break up B．filled; break out C．filled; break off D．filling; break down 【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析: break up“驱散，放假”，break out“爆发”，break off“折断，中止”；break down“出故障，身体垮掉”。第一空是“with＋宾语＋宾补”结构，在此结构中宾语work和动词fill是主动关系，用现在分词，排除B、C选项，再根据语境可知答案选D。句意：“快点，请告诉我有关这项工程的一些意见。”“对不起，我满脑子都是工作，我快垮掉了。”
考点：考查非谓语动词和短语辨析。
11．With the help of curriculum reform, students enjoy a variety of after-school activities,
______ up to half are aimed at strengthening their physical strength and building up their confidence.
A．to which B．of which
C．from which D．in which
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查定语从句。句意：在课程改革的帮助下，学生享受各种各样的课外活动，其中多达一半的活动旨在增强他们的体力和建立他们的信心。______ up to half are aimed at strengthening their physical strength and building up their confidence.是一个定语从句，先行词是after-school activities，文中表示“在…中”，所以用介词of，故选B。
12．The flight to Antarctica was delayed by the lack_______ information about the weather conditions there.
A．in B．from C．for D．of
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：考查介词短语固定搭配。句意：去南极洲的航班被延误了由于缺乏那里的天气状况的信息。by the lack of 固定搭配，缺乏。故选D。
考点：考查介词短语固定搭配。
13．The Christmas gifts need to be ready next Friday.
A．by B．of C．in D．at
【答案】A
【解析】
在表示时间时,by表示到……为止；of表示所有关系；in表示在一个时间范围；at表示在几点钟。句意：到下周五为止，圣诞礼物需要准备好。结合语境可知选A。
14．My normal monthly emails to and _______ pen pals have disappeared with my tight schedule.
A．in B．for
C．from D．through
【答案】C
【解析】
本题考查介词。空前to和空格中的from构成“往来”的含义。
15．Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves _______ half an hour.
A．by B．in
C．for D．until
【答案】B
【解析】
本题的关键是the train to the airport leaves火车将要离开；在这句话里使用了一般现在时代替将来时，表示按照车站的时间表列车进出。实际上本句是一个将来时，四个选项里只有“in+一段时间”可以和将来时连用。句意：Jane很着急，因为去机场的火车半小时以后就要出发了。故B正确。
16．—What a drive! I’m tired out.
—No wonder! You have been driving for such a long time ________ taking a break.
A．by B．without C．through D．in
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考查介词。句意：——我感到筋疲力尽。——难怪！你一直开这么长时间没有休息。
【知识拓展】
（It’s） no wonder that...难怪……。
It is no wonder that he should have succeeded.
考点：考查介词
17．The ancient Silk Road ________ China and Europe has become an ideal place for studying and traveling.
A．among B．along C．across D．between
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：考查介词。句意：中国和欧洲之间的古代丝绸之路现在已经变成了一个学习、旅游的好场所。between...and...在……和……之间，故选D。
考点：考查介词
18．As the traditional Spring Festival is approaching, shop owners from all walks of life offer large discounts ______ high sales income from their customers.
A．in anticipation of B．in celebration of
C．in explanation of D．in possession of
【答案】A
【解析】考查介词词组辨析。A. in anticipation of期待，预期；B. in celebration of庆祝；C. in explanation of解释；D. in possession of拥有。句意：随着春节的临近，各行各业的店主都提供大折扣，期待来自他们客户的高销售收入。提供折扣的目的是期待有高的销售收入，故选A。
19．We didn't travel much during the holiday, ______because of the tight budget, but also because of the huge crowds.
A．in turn B．in part C．in vain D．in effect
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意：我们假期没怎么旅行，一部分是因为紧张的预算，还因为是人太多。A. in turn依次，反过来；B. in part一部分；C. in vain徒劳；D. in effect实际上。根据but also because of the huge crowds.可知，“没钱”只是部分的原因。故选B。
20．Another study of 302 volunteers at hospitals in Chicago focused on individual differences in the degree ______ people view “volunteer” as an import ant social role.
A．by which B．to which C．in which D．from which
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查定语从句。句意：另一项针对芝加哥医院302名志愿者的研究集中在人们把“志愿者”视为重要社会角色的程度上的个体差异上。分析句子可知，本句是一个定语从句，其中先行词是degree，to与degree搭配，如：to some degree 在某种程度上，所以关系词在定语从句中作to的宾语，因此要用to which。故B项正确。
高考英语专题练习（五） 介词与介词短语 1．The university started some new language programs to cater _______ the country's Silk Road Economic Belt. 2．The whole team count _______ Cristiano Ronaldo, and he seldom lets them down. 3．Many of the things we now benefit from would not be around but _______ Thomas Edison. 4．Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes _______ animals both on land and sea? 5．Most people work because it's unavoidable. _______ contrast, there are some people who actually enjoy work. 6．We tend to have a better memory for things that excite our senses or appeal _______ our emotions than for straight facts. 7．These comments came in response _______ specific questions often asked by local newsmen. 8．This meeting room is a non－smoking area. I would like to warn you _______ advance that if you smoked here you would be fined. 9．Last year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.68℃_______ the average. 10．The little pupil took his grandma _______ the arm and walked her across the street. 11．Last year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.68℃____ the average. A．below B．on C．at D．above 12．September 30 is the day ______ which you must pay your bill. A．by B．for C．with D．in 13．These comments came _______ specific questions often asked by local newsmen. A．in memory of B．in response to C．in touch with D．in possession of 14．What we expect from you is working hard hardly working? A．less than B．rather than C．as well as D．as much as 15．_______ a common memory they all have their school days is the school uniform. A．of B．on C．to D．with 16．Check carrots, potatoes, onions and any other vegetables ______ and immediately use or throw away any which show signs of rotting. A．in demand B．in store C．on loan D．on sale 17．Jane stopped where a small crowd of men had gathered. She found some good quality pipes _______ sale. 18．But Mr. Fox hopes his new invention will offer a solution _______ these villages without a local shop. 19．When Jane got home, with her small but well－chosen present in her bag, her parents were already _______ table having supper. 21．Going to college helps build a strong mind, which leads _______ greater success in one's life. 22．Respect is very important _______ home, at school, and everywhere you go.
（全文由Peter编制） 2016年高考试题分项解析之专题----短文改错 1.【2016·全国新课标I】短文改错（10 分） My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that 1 live .Though not very big ,but the restaurant is popular in our area .It is always crowded with customers at meal times .Some people even had to wait outside My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest. Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking. My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time. Instead, he hopes that our business will grow steady. 2.【2016·全国新课标II】短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） The summer holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday. We can chose between staying at home and take a trip. If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money. But in that case, we will learn little about world. If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden you view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books. Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby. I thought that it is a good idea. It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a lot. 3.【2016·全国新课标III】短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me . They were also the best and worse years in my life . At the first, I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by yourself. However, my parents didn’t seem to think such. They always tell me what to do and how to do it. At one time , I even felt my parents couldn’t understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them. I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes. Now I am leaving home to college. At last, I will be on my own, but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever need help.
Last week my parents and I took a two-days trip to Emei Mountain in Sichuan. As every one knows, it’s famous mountain with all kinds of plants and animals. The weather was fine. It was about noon we arrived at the foot of the mountain. The three of them were very excited. As we climbed the mountain, we fed monkeys, visiting temples and told stories. On the way up I was busy taking picture since the scenery was so beautiful. The time passes quickly. Evening came down. We spent the night in a hotel at the top of the mountain. The food was expensive and the service was good. I was so tired that I fell asleep at the moment my head touched the pillow. （二） Many teachers worry about the effects of television with young people. According to studies, many children spend more time watching television than they spend in school. Because so much viewing, children may not be develop the habit of read and the ability to enjoy themselves. No one worries much about the radio program young people listen to, although radios can be very noise. Teachers also wonder about the effects of television commercials. On one year the average child will see 25,000 television commercials, all planned and written by grown-ups to make children to want things that they don't real need. （三） I’m the captain o f our school team so with my fellow players we’ve won sever al games. There will an important game next month. But one of the best player in our team told me just then that he wouldn’t play basketball once more. His parents asked him to spend in more time preparing for the college entrance examination. I feel sorry to him. But his parents think go to college is more important than playing sports and college was the only place for a smart boy like his son. So my friend had no choice. He wanted to make their parents happy. (四) When I first learned to write English, I ran into many difficulties . The main problem was in that I always thought in Chinese and tried to translate anything into English. My teacher advised me to keep my diary. I followed her advice and should put down 100 words or so each day. Soon I began to enjoy talk to myself on paper as I was learning to express me in simple English .One day I wrote a little story and showed to my teacher .She liked it very much and reads it to the class .All said the story was a good one. Their word were a great encouragement to me. （五） Dear Ralph, I’m a newcomer here of a small town. I would describe myself as shy and quietly. Before my classmates, it seems always difficult for me to do things as well them. I'm sure they will laugh to me and see me as a fool. So I feel happy every day. Besides, I have few friends. I don't know that they don't like to talk with me. Sometimes, we talked to each other very well in class, but after class we become stranger at once. I am trying to improve the situation since it doesn’t seem to work. Can you tell me about what I should do? Yours, Xiao Wei
高考英语介词专题复习 一﹑考点聚焦 1、介词的分类与语法功能 （1）介词是虚词，不能单独作句子成分，必须与名词、代词（或相当于名词的其他词类、短语或从句等）构成介词短语，在句中充当一个成分。 介词分为：简单介词，如at、in、for等；合成介词，如within、inside、onto、throughout 等；短语介词，如according to、out of、because of、by means of、in spite of、instead of等。双重介词，如from behind / above / under、until after等。 分词介词，如considering、including、judging(from / by) 等。 常见的介词宾语：名词、代词、动名词、从句、疑问词加不定式等。 （2）介词短语在句中可作表语、定语、状语和宾补等。 2、介词搭配 （1）“动词+介词”搭配：注意特定搭配与同一介词与多个动词搭配意义不同的情况。（2）常见“形容词+ 介词”搭配。 （3）“名词+ 介词”要注意习惯搭配和意义区分。 3、核心介词用法归纳与辨析 （1）表示时间的介词in的用法如下。 表示在某一较长时间内，如世纪、年、月、季、周等一般用介词in，还可以用时段名词组成固定短语或词组。 （2）在具体的某一天或某天上午、晚上、前夕，常用on。 (3)表示某一时刻或某一点时间用at,如小时、分钟等。 注意：有些时间名词前不接介词。如： next day、last Sunday、that morning、these years one、each、any、every、some、all修饰时,一般不用介词,如some day one day、yesterday / afternoon, the night before （4）till、until、to的用法。 ①till(until)与持续动词连用一般用于肯定句中，与短暂动词连用一般用在否定句中。 但注意：在句首出现或强调句型中一般不用till而用until。 ②to表“终结”时常用和from连用，但要注意不与from连用时的意义。 （5）in、after、later ①in + 一段时间：表示说话时为起点一段时间之后，与一般将来时连用；但表示“在……之内”时，用于各种时态。 ②一段时间+ later(later是副词)：表示某一具体时间或某一方面具体时间算起的一段时间后。 ③after + 一段时间表示：“在……之后”，用于一般过去时；但时间为点时间时，只能用after,即after + 点时间，用于各种时态。 另外，in + 一段时间+ ’s + time 与within + 一段时间的用法如下： in a week’s time = in a week They will arrive in three days’ time.(与将来时连用) My brother’s birthday is in two weeks’ time.（作表语） I’ll finish the book within two weeks.(within = in less than…用于各种时态，不超出，在……之内) （6）地点介词at、on、in、to、across、through、over、under、below。 （7）表示方式、手段、工具的介词
文档说明： 1. 本文档经过本人认真校对并排版，能力有限，难免有不良之处。欢迎指出。 2. 百度文库中看到的文档，可能会有不清、前后错乱等问题，是因为文档转换显示的问题； 本文编排时是没有那些问题的。下载后用应该没问题。 3. 文档板式：中文字体是宋体五号；英文是Times New Roman 小四。页眉有内容提要， 页脚有页码。 4. 全国I 卷适用地区：安徽、湖北、福建、湖南、山西、河北、江西、广东、河南、山东 5. 全国II 卷适用地区：甘肃、青海、黑龙江、吉林、辽宁、宁夏、新疆、内蒙古、陕西、 重庆 6. 全国III 卷适用地区：云南、四川、广西、贵州、西藏 高考真题2019 年英语改错（含答案）全国卷一二三汇编 2019 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷I） 英语改错（含答案） 第四部分写作（共两节，满分35 分） 第一节短文改错（共10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分10 分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2．只允许修改10 处，多者（从第11 处起）不计分。 I became interesting in playing football thanks to a small accident. One afternoon where I was in primary school, I was walking by the school playground. Suddenly football feel just in front of me but almost hit me. I stopped the ball and kicked it hardly back to the playground. To everyone's surprising, the ball went into the net. All the football player on the playground cheered loudly, say that I had a talent for football. From now on, I started to play my football with classmates after school. I am a good player now. 2019 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷II） 英语改错（含答案）
英语高考介词选择题专题复习（含答案)9 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单项选择 1．What matters in life is working hard ________ hardly working. A．as well as B．less than C．rather than D．other than 2．Mary and I see each other ________，but not as often as we used to. A．sooner or later B．every now and then C．in the end D．more or less 3．－Did you tell him that we’ve put off the meeting? －No. He rushed out ________ I could say anything. A．since B．after C．before D．unless 4．I don’t want to waste time arguing________ you________ this matter. Please do what you are told. A．with；for B．with；about C．about；over D．over；with 5．Nearly 730 million trips were made by Chinese travelers within China over the 2018 National Day holiday, ______ cheaper tickets and high-quality travel services. A．regardless of B．thanks to C．but for D．rather than 6．Previous problems or bad experiences with test-taking can be an invitation _____ a worse performance in the next test. A．with B．in C．beyond D．to 7．Modern zoos should shoulder more social responsibility _______ social progress and awareness of the public. A．in light of B．in favor of C．in honor of D．in praise of 8．During the Second World War, a young villager saved Thomas at the risk of losing his life. , Thomas set up a primary school named him
高考英语短文改错测试重点及分类解析 第一章短文改错测试重点及分类解析 根据短文改错的命题特点，我们可以按照以下四步进行备考快速练习。 第一步：审题。通读全文，了解大意。全面把握文章整体(时态、题材及容)。 第二步：重读全文，应先确定一些明显的错误，以便疏通短文，化繁为简，为后面解题打开思路。许多问题可在这一阶段得到解决。从词法、句法到行文逻辑三方面着手，逐句而不是逐行地分析、找错。 第三步：综观全篇，看错误类型的比例是否得当、前后逻辑是否一致、有无前后矛盾等现象。 第四步：认真检查，避免出现以下错误：符号不规；一个词改为几个或几个改为一个；该大写的未大写；合成词只改了其中一部分等。 下面，我们根据词性不同，来对改错题目进行分类解析。 第一节名词 在短文改错中见到名词时，应检查是否有数、格及名词前限定词用法等错误。汉语中的名词在形式上无复数变化，而是通过在名词前加数词来表示；英语则不同，除了在名词前加数词之外，如果是可数名词，还应将该名词变为复数形式。 1. 检查句中名词的单复数形式是否符合句意。 2. 检查句中有无可数名词和不可数名词的误用。 3. 检查句中有无所有格的误用。 4. 检查句中有无名词前限定词的误用。 练习 请改正下列句子中的语法错误，注意名词的使用。 1. He is on good term with me. 2. He is a generous fellow, and will soon make friend with you again. 3. His opinion is considered to be great value. 4. He sent his daughter to a girl’s high school. 5. Give me three spoonful of sugar. 6. His eyes are as blue as a Scandinavian. 7. A few peoples live to be a hundred years old. 8. Aunt Mary returned home after ten year’s absence. 9. He is a friend of my brother. 10. The observation of the law is the first duty of every citizen. 注释 1. term → terms, term的复数形式表示条件、关系， on good terms with...意为“与……关系良好”。 2. friend → friends, make friends with...与某人交朋友。 3. be great value → be of great value, val ue是名词， be of+名词=be+形容词。即of great value=greatly valuable。 4. girl’s → girls’，女子高中是a girls’ high school。 5. spoonful → spoonfuls, spoonful是可数名词。 6. scandinavian → Scandinavian’s。. 7. peoples → people此处people作“人讲”，是复数名词。 8. year’s → years’。 9. b rother → brother’s应是brother’s friends, 其后做了省略。
1. Three friends and I was driving on a highway. While we were going at least 50 miles per hour, we passed over a car. It had broken down, stopped on the side of the road. My friend slows down, and pulled behind the other car. He got out of the car immediate and before I knew it he was helping the other person push the car down the road to a spot where wasn’t so close to the passing cars. From the way they were pushing the car, it looked as if my friend was pushing them all by himself. I thought my friend help a complete stranger like this was a great thing, but I won’t forget his good nature or character. 2. Dear Brad, I’m very glad to hear from you. In your last letter you ask about the post-80s in China. Actually I am the boy who belongs to this group. Comparing with our parents, life for us is getting much hard. The job market is tough and the house is expensively to afford. Now many girls prefer to marry with a man who owns a house and a car. Therefore, I don’t think love built on house and cars is true love, and I doubt how long it will last. As a matter of fact, though situations are tough today, a lot of we post-80s are making great efforts live a good life. I believe we will have a nice future. Li Hua 3. Good morning, ladies and gentlemen, Some of us are having problems about our parents, as they often look into our school bags or read our diaries. I fully understand why we are comfortable about it, but it is no need to feel too sadly. Our parents are checking in our bags or diaries to make sure we’re not getting into troubles. They have probably heard of some horrible stories about other kids and thinking we might do the same. Or perhaps they just want to connect with us and are doing it all wrong. My suggestion is: Tell them we want them to trust us as many as we’d like to trust them. If you don’t think you can talk to them, write them a letter and leave it lie around --- they are bound to read it. Thank you!
备战高考英语专题-介词和介词短语-巩固提升练习（含解析） 一、单选题 1.Human life is regarded as part of nature and, as such, the only way for us to survive is to live ______nature. A.in view of B.in need of C.in touch with D.in harmony with 2.On May 5, 2018, various memorial events were held nationwide ________ the 200th Anniversary of Karl Marx's birth. A.in charge of B.in place of C.in honor of D.in explanation of 3.You will be amazed to discover that what confused you at first makes sense _____further readings. A.to B.of C.upon D.before 4.Scientists are convinced _____ the positive effect of laughter _____ physical and mental health. A.of; at B.by; in C.of; on D.on; at 5.______Christmas coming near, they began to be busy shopping for the holiday. A.As B.Before C.Because of D.With 6.Doctors battled the night to save her life. A.within B.out of C.throughout D.inside 7.—How about this type of car，sir?—It's not economical，and what's more，it's________. A.out of shape B.free of charge C.out of order D.on the way out 8.After the dinner, I looked at the bill and found that it was 200 yuan , including the wine. A.after all B.in all C.at all D.above all 9.After a heated discussion at the meeting，a new plan came________being，which would have a great effect________the culture life of people. A.into；for B.to；to C.from；at D.into；on 10.the economic crisis getting more and more serious, the government is searching for ways to improve people's life. A.As B.With C.When D.If 11.piracy,it is necessary that effective measures should be taken right away to stop it. A.Due to B.As to C.Thanks to D.Next to 12.Before real estate control policies were introduced, people hoped that their income would be increased ________ the rise in housing prices. A.in touch with B.in anticipation of C.in line with D.in combination of 13.Do you really want to rent such a flat which is empty ________ some old pieces of furniture? A.besides B.except for C.for D.except
【英语】历年全国高考英语介词试题汇总及答案 一、单项选择介词 1．On Wednesday, the World Health Organization announced that the number of people killed by Ebola has now risen to over five thousand, with more than fourteen thousand ______. A．having infected B．to infect C．infected D．infecting 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：考查with的复合结构。With+宾语+宾补，宾语补足语可以是不定式（表将来），过去分词（表被动或完成），现在分词（表主动或进行）。主句时态为一般过去时，动作已完成。句意：世界卫生组织宣布因埃博拉病毒致死的人数截止上周三达到了五千多人，并有超过一万四千人感染病毒。故选C。 考点：考查with的复合结构 2．Bless your heart, I know you didn’t break the vase ________. Don’t cry！ A．on purpose B．by accident C．on business D．by mistake 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 考查介词短语。句意：好了好了，我知道你不是故意打破花瓶的。别哭了！A.故意地；B.偶然；C.出差；D.错误地。根据Don’t cry！可知，打破花瓶不是故意的。故选A。 3．A great man shows his greatness _____ the way he treats little man. A．under B．with C．on D．by 【答案】D 【解析】 考查介词的用法。“借助某种方法和手段”常用“by ”; 而"with" 强调使用工具,常与 with this method 搭配。 4．（浙江卷）The study suggests that the cultures we grow up _______ influence the basic processes by which we see world around us. A．on B．in C．at D．about 【答案】B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】
20XX年高考英语专项---改错题 一、题型解读：短文改错题检测考生发现、判断、纠正文章错误的能力，进而考察学生的词法、句法及行文逻辑等方面的水平，考察学生在语篇中综合运用英语的能力。 二、命题特点：1）错误类型相对稳定（错词、多词、缺词三种类型）2）考点覆盖面广、分布合理3）难度保持平稳。 三、考查类型：错词、多词、缺词 四、考点分布 近三年高考短文改错考点分布表 五、应试技巧：通读全文，掌握大意；分句阅读，整句找错；反复通读，复查验证。 六、解题注意要点： 1. 核对错项时，若的确有一时难以改出的地方，可以参考所改动项是否基本符合“1：1：8”的比例。即多一词1个，缺词1个，错词8个。 2. 核对改正的语法项目是否有重复。因为短文改错往往覆盖面广，一般不会出现重复考查某个语法点的现象。 3. 核对答题符号是否规范，位置是否准确，看看有无遗漏符号，忽略字母大小写和拼写等问题。 20XX年高考改错真题汇编 【2015·新课标全国I】 When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think I would be happy there. Now I am living in a city, but I miss my home in countryside. There the air is clean or the mountains are green. Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted. Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem. The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier. Much rare animals are dying out. We must found ways to protect your environment. If we fail to do so, we’ll live to regret it. 【2015·新课标全国II】 One day, little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent. It was very crowded. Tony saw a toy on a shop window. He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop. After looks at the toy for some time, he turned around and found where his parents were missing. Tony was scared and begun to cry. A woman saw him drying and telling him to wait outside a shop. Five minutes later, Tony saw parents. Mom said, “How nice to see you again! Dad and I were terrible worried.” Tony promised her that this would never happen again.