英语语句：英语强调句常见句型
1.用助动词do来强调
当句子中没有其他的助动词时，我们能够在动词前使用助动词do表示对该动词的强调，用于表示强调的do能够有时态的变化，但其后的动词要用原形，且do只用于现在时或过去式。
He does look tired.
He did come but soon went back.
She did write to say thank you.
2. 用某些形容词来强调
英语中用于强调的形容词比较多，比如那些表示“极端”和“完全”概念的形容词通常就能够用于表示强调，这类形容词主要的有：
mere 仅仅的 very 极端的
thorough 十足的 plain 完全的 complete 彻底的
pure 完全的 perfect 全然的
Jim looked a perfect fool.
We gave the room a thorough cleaning.
3.用某些副词来强调
英语中有很多副词能够用于表示强调，将副词放在想要强调的词的前面。
You may put the meeting off only when it is absolutely necessary.
4.用句首位置来强调
在英语中，句首位置是通常用于表示强调的一个地方，当某个本来不应置于句首的成分放在句首，往往会对这个成分构成强调。
This the students can understand.
5.用定语从句来强调
有时我们能够使用定语从句来对一个名词实行强调。
The place where Mary keeps pigs is the garden shed.
6. 用what从句来强调
当what的意思是表示“所……的……”时，它通常具有强调意味。
What he says is not important.
What you do is (to) mix the eggs with flour.
7.用强调结构来强调
“it is (was)+被强调成分+that (who)+其他”结构。
It was not until I met you that I knew real happiness.
以上就是这次的内容了，是不是非常丰富呢？大家可要好好的将它们背下来，英语学习重在积累，平常的认真积累一定会在关键时候发挥大作用的。
英语中的强调句型 王珂 1. It is +被强调部分+ that ... 该句型是强调句型。将被强调的部分放在前面，其它部分置于that之后。 被强调部分可以是主语，宾语，表语或状语。强调的主语如果是人，that可以由who换用。如果把这种句型结构划掉后，应该是一个完整无缺的句子。这也是判断强调句型与其它从句的方法。 It was about 600 years ago that the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made. It was they that (who ) clea ned the classroom yesterday. It was in the street that I met her father. 2. It is n ot un til + 被强调部分+ that ... 该句型也是强调句型。主要用于强凋时间状语，译成汉语"直 到...才.可以说是not ... until ...的强调形式。 It was not un til she took off her dark glasses that I realized she was a famous film star. =Not un til she took off her dark glasses did I realize she was a famous film star. =I didn ' t realize she was a famous film star until she took off hrergteses. 3. It is clear ( obvious, true, possible, certa in....) that ..... 该句型中it是形式主语，真正的主语是that弓I导的主语从句，常译为"清 楚（显然，真的，肯定...）"是主语从句最常见的一种结构。 It is very clear that he 's round and tall like a tree. =That he ' s round and tall like a tree is very clear. 4. It is importa nt ( n ecessary, right, stra nge, n atural...) that ...
常用的英语口语句型 浏览：364|更新：2013-06-06 16:10 1. According to…依照/根据…….According to the newspaper, it's a great movie.根据报纸说,这是一部很棒的电影. 2. Am I allowed to…我可以……吗Am I allowed to introduce our new manager Mr. Anderson to all of you请允许我介绍我们的新经理安德森先生给大家,好吗 3. As matter of fact,…实际上……,…….As matter of fact,I don't agree with you.实际上,我不大同意你的看法. 4.As far as I'm concerned/…就我而言,…….As far as I'm concerned, | think we should pay more attention to the safety ofschoolchildren.就我而言,我认为我们应该更关注在校儿童的安全问题. 5.As far as I know,...据我所知,…….As far as l know,he is not coming,but l may be wrong.据我所知,他不打算来,但我或许会弄错. 6.As I just mentioned...正如我刚才提到过的,…….As I just mentioned, nobody should drop out of school unless they believe theyface the opportunity of a lifetime. And even then they should reconsider.正如我刚才提到过的,任何人都不应该辍学,除非他们相信他们面临着一生中难得的机会,尽管那样,他们还需反复思量. 7. As I see it,…在我看来,…….As I see it, he is not the right person for this position. 在我看来,他不是这个职位的合适人选. 8. As is known to us all, ...众所周知,……As is known to us all, Hong Kong is one of the financial centers of Asia.众所周知,香港是亚洲金融中心之一. 9. As long as...只要….As long as we work together, we can make the impossible possible.只要我们一起努力,我们就能把不可能变为可能. 10.But for...若不是因为……./如果没有…….But for your generous help, we couldn't have finished the work so soon.如果没有你的鼎力相助,我们不可能这么快完成工作的. 11.Can you believe (that)...你相信……吗Can you believe (that) this excellent song was composed by a high schoolstudent你相信这首美妙的歌曲是出自一个高中生之手吗 12.Can you imagine...你能想像……吗Can you imagine how she lived through all these difficulties你能想像她是怎么捱过种种困难的吗 13.Could you please explain...你能解释一下……吗Could you please explain why you didn't come to the meeting yesterday你能解释一下为什么昨天没来开会吗
英语中英语强调句的几种强调方式 我们在说话或写文章时，为了要突出句子中的某一部分，我们通常会使用某种方法或手段使它突出，以便能引起他人的注意，这就是强调，与此相关的句子就是强调句。英语表示强调的方法很多，比如在口语中可以用重读来强调，在书面语中则可通过使用表示强调意义的词语来强调，也可以通过将被强调成分置于句首这样的“显要”位置来强调，还可以使用专门的强调句式来强调。 一、用助动词do来强调 当句子中没有其他的助动词时，我们可以在动词前使用助动词do 表示对该动词的强调。如： Do be careful with that vase! 务必小心那个花瓶!
I do hope you'll stay for lunch. 我真的希望你留下吃午饭。 用于表示强调的do可以有时态的变化，但其后的动词要用原形。如： He does look tired. 他确实显得很疲倦。 He did come but soon went back. 他的确来过，但很快就回去了。 She did write to say thank you. 她的确写信向你道谢了。 注意，这样用的do只用于现在时或过去式(即只有do, does, did 这样的形式)，不能用于进行时、完成时等形式(如不用于is doing, has done等)。
二、用某些形容词来强调 英语中用于强调的形容词比较多，比如那些表示“极端”和“完全”概念的形容词通常就可以用于表示强调，这类形容词主要的有： mere 仅仅的very 极端的 outright 完全的thorough 十足的 plain 完全的complete 彻底的 pure 完全的perfect 全然的 Jim looked a perfect fool. 吉姆看起来像一个十足的傻瓜。
强调句型 构成：It is/was +被强调部分+ that +其他成分。如果被强调的部分是人，可用who代替that。该句型可对主语、宾语、表语、状语（除谓语以外的其他成分）进行强调。 I met my old friend in the street yesterday.昨天我在街上遇到了我的老朋友。 It was I who/that met my old friend in the street yesterday.(强调主语) It was my old friend who/that I met in the street yesterday.(强调宾语) It was in the street that I met my old friend yesterday.(强调地点状语) It was yesterday that I met my old friend in the street.(强调时间) 使用强调句型时须注意以下几点： (1)强调句型中的it不能用其他词代替；用is还是 was要根据原句的时态而定。属于现在或将来时间范畴的所有时态用is; 属于过去时间范畴的所有时态用was。 (2)被强调部分可以是除谓语动词以外的其他成分， 当被强调部分指人时，可以用who代替that，其
他情况一律用that。 It is he who/that is going to speak at the school meeting. 是他在校会上发言。 (3)强调句型的一般疑问句句式是：Is/Was it + 被强 调部分+that/who+其他成分？ Was it you that let out the secret to her? 是你把这个秘密泄露给她的吗？ （4）强调句型的特殊疑问句句式是：疑问词+is/was+it+that/who+其他成分（陈述语序）？ Why was it that you let out the secret to her? 你为什么把这个秘密泄露给她？ （5）not···until···结构中，强调until引导的时间状语从句时，需连同not 一起提前强调，其句式结构是：It is/was not until···that···，that后的谓语动词要用肯定形式。 It was not until she told me the truth that I forgave him. 直到她告诉我真相我才原谅了他。 误区警示：1、强调句型一般只用that，被强调的是人，可用who；2、强调句型中，时态要依据原句的时态而定；3、若强调主语，that/who 之后的谓语动词在人称和数上应与句子的主语保持一致；4、判断句子是否为
英语口语常用句子PART 1 1. You make me sick! 你真让我恶心！ 2. I’m very disappointed. 真让我失望。 3. You’re crazy! 你疯了! 4. Don’t bother me. 别烦我。 5. Leave me alone. 走开。 6. It’s none of your business. 关你屁事！ 7. That’s terrible. 真糟糕！ 8. Enough is enough! 够了够了！ 9. Don't count on me．别指望我。 10. Believe it or not! 信不信由你! 11. What should I do? 我该怎么办？ 12. What a good deal! 真便宜! 13. It’s a long story．说来话长。 14. It’s Sunday today．今天是星期 15. Just wait and see! 等着瞧! 16. Make up your mind．做个决定
17. What day is today? 今天星期几? 18. I beg your pardon? 请您再说一 19. Don't let me down．别让我失望。 20. Speak louder，please．说话请大声点 21. Make yourself at home．请不要拘礼。 22. What a nice day it is! 今天天气真好! 23. I will never forget it．我会记着的。 24. He is looking for a job他正在找工作。 25. I get up at six o'clock．我六点起床。 26. Don't let me down！别让我失望！ 27. Are you satisfied with your job? 你对你的工作满意吗？ 28. Can't you speak louder? 你就不能说大声点吗？ 29. Could you tell me what time it is? 你能告诉我现在几点了吗？ 30. Do you know what happened? 你知道发生什么事了吗？
强调句 一、强调句的基本结构及用法 强调句常用来突出说话人要强调的语言信息，给对方以强烈的印象和感受。译成汉语 时，常加上“正是”等字眼。其基本结构是：It + be的适当形式+ 被强调成分+ that (who) + 其他成分He bought the book in this shop yesterday. →It was he that bought the book in this shop yesterday. (强调主语he) →It was the book that he bought in this shop yesterday. (强调宾语the book) →It was in this shop that he bought the book yesterday. (强调地点状语in this shop) 【注意】 1.在该强调结构中，It无任何意义但不可以换成this或者that等。 It is (was)…that (who)…为结构词，假如去掉，剩下部分在语法结构和句子含义上均完整，这一点正是它和定语从句等的本质区别。 2.关于that与who 当被强调部分指人时，可以用who（被强调部分的人作主语或宾语时）或者whom（被强调部分的人作宾语时)代替that； 当被强调部分指物时通常用that；当被强调部分既包括人又包括物，用that不用who. It was the things and people that they remembered that they were talking abo ut． 当被强调部分是代词时，用who不用that。 当强调时间或地点或原因状语时，不能用when / where /why代替that(尤其是当这些状语为介词短语时)。1）It was only when I reread his poems recently I began to appreciate their beauty. A. until B. that C. when D. so 2）It was in Qingdao I saw the sea for the first time. A. what B. that C. when D. which 3）It was because of bad weather the football match had to be put off. A. so B. so that C. why D. that 如果被强调的成分有同位语，同位语也应提前。 It was from him, his chemistry teacher, that Paul learned to watch carefully in class. 3.关于be的适当形式： 在强调结构中，无论被强调的是人还是物，单数还是复数，be动词一律用单数is/was形式。 ①如果原句的谓语动词时态是现在范畴(一般现在时、现在进行时、现在完成时、现在完成进行时、一 般将来时、将来进行时、将来完成时等)，就用is。 It is the ability to do the job matters not where you come from or what you are. A. one B. that C. what D. it ②如果原句的谓语动词时态是过去范畴(一般过去时、过去进行时、过去完成时、过去将来时等)，就用was。例如: It was between 1989 and 1999 great changes took place in our hometown. A. when B. that C. which D. because ③也可以根据需要用It may/might/must be that/who; It must have been that/who 如: It might be Sally that you are thinking of. It might be in the morning that he broke into the house. It might be his father that you are looking for. It must be John that/who will take part in the contest on behalf our class. It must have been her twin sister that you saw.
强调句型 1. 用It is／was…that／who…句型表示强调。 被强调的部分（通常是句子的主语、状语、宾语或宾语补足语）放在is／was的后面，如被强调的是人，则后面可用who，whom等代替。 He met an old friend in the park yesterday. 强调主语： 强调宾语： 强调时间状语： 强调地点状语： （二）not … until …句型的强调句 1、句型为：It is/ was not until + 被强调部分+ that + 其它部分 e.g. 普通句：He didn’t go to bed until/ till his wife came back. 强调句：It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed. 2、注意：此句型只用until，不用till。但如果不是强调句型，till, until可通用；因为句型中It is/ was not …已经是否定句了，that后面的从句要用肯定句，切勿再用否定句了。 （三）谓语动词的强调 1、It is/ was … that …结构不能强调谓语，如果需要强调谓语时，用助动词do/ does或did。 e.g. He did write to you last week. 上周他确实给你写了信。 2、注意：此种强调只用do/ does和did ，没有别的形式；过去时用did ，后面的谓语动词用原形。 （四）疑问句的强调结构： 一般疑问句：Is / Was + it + that +句子的其他部分（陈述语序）。简单的答语为：“Yes,it is/was.”或“No,it isn’t/wasn’t.” (1)----Was____that I saw last night at the concert?(Shanghai'97)---- No, it wasn’t. A. it you B. not you C. you D. that yourself
英语强调句型的讲解与练习 It be + 被强调部分+ who/that+ 句子的其他部分 基本规则：被强调部分指人，使用who或that皆可；被强调部分不指人，一律使用that 1. 基础练习： 1. I am enthusiastic about playing football now. àIt is I who/that am enthusiastic about playing football now. àIt is playing football that I am enthusiastic about now. àIt is now that I am enthusiastic about playing football. 2. He succeeded in conducting the experiment under his teacher’s instructions. àIt was under his teacher’s instructions that he succeeded in conduction the experiment. 3. While watching the football game, they kept shouting at the top of their voices. àIt was while watching the football game that they kept shouting at the top of their voices. 4. What the professor said had a great effect on us. àIt was What the professor said that had a great effect on us. 循序渐进 5. Did he work where his father had studied? 相当于：He worked where his father had studied? —It was he who/that worked where his father had studied? àWas it he who/that worked where his father had studied? —It was where his father had studied that he worked? àWas it where his father had studied that he worked? 一般疑问句的强调句型归纳：is/was it +被强调部分+ who/that+句子的其他部分 更上一层楼： 6. Where did you start your career? 相当于：You started your career where? —It was where that you started your career? —Was it where that you started your career?
1 Greetings I haven't seen you around lately. What are you up to 最近没看到你，忙什么呢 I just stopped by to say hello. 我只是顺道过来打个招呼。 It's fancy meeting you here. 真没想到在这儿见到你。 2 Introduction I'm afraid I didn't catch your name 我没听清你的名字。 》 I've heard a lot about you. 久仰大名。 3 Invitation Could we have the honor of your present at the party 可否请您光临我们的宴会 4 Appointment Let's make a date to go shopping this Saturday. 让我们约好这周六去逛街。 He won't be able to make your meeting this evening. 他今晚无法与您会面了。 , He'll give you a call then to make another appointment. 他会给你打电话再约时间。 5 Help Can you cover for me on Tuesday 周二能不能帮我代个班 If we can be of any help, please don’t hesitate tell us. 如果用得上我们，请不要客气。 I'm sorry to have take up so much of your time. 非常抱歉占用了你这么多时间。 He asked me to attend the meeting for him. | 他叫我代他出席会议。 6 Compliments Last night it was hard to recognize him, he was dressed to kill. 昨晚我简直就认不出是他，他打扮得超帅。 Because he finally got a date with that blond he's admired for so long.
英语中表示强调的8种句式 为了强调英语句子中的某一成份，强调方式是多种多样的，以下是整理的英语中表示强调的8种句式，供大家学习和参阅。 1.用形容词“very”，“single”等表示强调 e.g.Red Army fought a battle on this very spot. 红军就在此地打过一仗。 Not a single person has been in the office this afternoon. 今天下午竟然没有一个人来过办公室。 2.用反身代词表示强调 e.g.I myself will see her off at the station. 我将亲自到车站为她送行。 You can do it well yourself. 你自己能做好这件事情。 3.用助词“do”表示强调 e.g.The baby is generally healthy，but every now and then she does catch a cold. 那孩子的健康状况尚好，但就是偶尔患感冒。 Do be quiet.I told you I had a headache. 务必安静，我告诉过你，我头疼。 4.用副词“very”，“only”，“even”，“too”等表示强调
e.g.He drank it to the very last drop. 他把它喝得一干二净。 Only in this way can we wipe out the enemy troops. 只有用这样的方法我们才能消灭敌军。 He didn't answer even my letter. 他甚至连我的信都未回。 I will too go!我要去的! 5.用“...and that”，“...and those”，“not...too much”，“否定加否定”等结构表示强调 e.g.They fulfilled the task，and that in a few days. 他们在几天内完成的就是那项任务。 I gave her some presents，and those the day before yesterday. 前天我送给她的就是那些礼物。 I can't thank you too much.我无论怎样感谢你都不过份。 I am not unfaithful to you.我对你无比忠诚。 6.用短语“in every way”，“in no way”，“by all means”，“by no means”，“only too”，“all too”，“but too”，“in heaven”，“in the world”，“in hell”，“on earth”，“under the sun”等表示强调 e.g.His behaviour was in every way perfect.
人教版英语英语强调句的用法大全含解析 一、初中英语强调句 1．—Taian is a really comfortable city to live in. —________, and it's world-famous for Mount Tai. A. So it is B. So is it C. So it does D. So does it 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——泰安是一个生活非常舒适的城市。——的确如此，它以泰山而闻名于世。A、的确如此，B、它也是，C、的确如此，D、它也一样，根据句意，可知是固定句型so+主语+be动词/助动词/情态动词，意为“的确如此”；再根据上文 Taian is a really comfortable city to live in，可知强调的是表语，所以用so it is，故答案为A。 【点评】考查固定句型，注意识记so引导的强调句。 2．—Wow. It is rather cold today. —Yes. ____ yesterday. A. So it is B. So it was C. So was it 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——哇！今天天气相当冷。——是啊，昨天也如此。So+助动词+主语：也是如此，前后主语不一致。So+主语+助动词：的确如此，前后主语一致。根据句意，今天冷，昨天也冷，前后主语不一致，用so was it。故选C。 【点评】考查倒装句，注意So+助动词+主语和So+主语+助动词的用法。 3．It was with great joy _______ he received the news ____ his lost son would soon return home. A. because; that B. that; that C. because; which D. that; \ 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】根据句子结构可知his lost son would soon return home是news的同位语从句,故用that；主句是it is/was. . . that的强调句型，故也用that。故选B 4．It was with his iron-fist approach crimes in the southern state _______the 70-year-old man built a political name. A. to fighting, where B. of fighting, that C. of fighting, where D. to fighting, that 【答案】D
英语口语50句 1. According to…依照/根据……. According to the newspaper, it's a great movie. 根据报纸说,这是一部很棒的电影. 2. Am I allowed to…我可以……吗 Am I allowed to introduce our new manager Mr. Anderson to all of you 请允许我介绍我们的新经理安德森先生给大家,好吗 3. As matter of fact,…实际上……,……. As matter of fact,I don't agree with you. 实际上,我不大同意你的看法. 4.As far as I'm concerned/…就我而言,……. As far as I'm concerned, | think we should pay more attention to the safety of schoolchildren. 就我而言,我认为我们应该更关注在校儿童的安全问题. 5.As far as I know,...据我所知,……. As far as l know,he is not coming,but l may be wrong. 据我所知,他不打算来,但我或许会弄错. 6.As I just mentioned...正如我刚才提到过的,……. As I just mentioned, nobody should drop out of school unless they believe they face the opportunity of a lifetime. And even then they should reconsider. 正如我刚才提到过的,任何人都不应该辍学,除非他们相信他们面临着一生中难得的机会,尽管那样,他们还需反复思量. 7. As I see it,…在我看来,……. As I see it, he is not the right person for this position. 在我看来,他不是这个职位的合适人选. 8. As is known to us all, ... 众所周知,…… As is known to us all, Hong Kong is one of the financial centers of Asia. 众所周知,香港是亚洲金融中心之一. 9. As long as...只要…. As long as we work together, we can make the impossible possible. 只要我们一起努力,我们就能把不可能变为可能. 10.But for...若不是因为……./如果没有……. But for your generous help, we couldn't have finished the work so soon. 如果没有你的鼎力相助,我们不可能这么快完成工作的. 11.Can you believe (that)... 你相信……吗 Can you believe (that) this excellent song was composed by a high school student 你相信这首美妙的歌曲是出自一个高中生之手吗 12.Can you imagine... 你能想像……吗 Can you imagine how she lived through all these difficulties 你能想像她是怎么捱过种种困难的吗 13.Could you please explain... 你能解释一下……吗 Could you please explain why you didn't come to the meeting yesterday 你能解释一下为什么昨天没来开会吗 14.Can't we... 难道我们不能……吗
英语中常见的强调句型 英语中有时为了需要，经常要强调句子中的某一成分，要用到一些强调句型。英语中常见的用来表示强调的句型有以下几种。 1. It is / was + 被强调部分 + that + 其他成分(其中被强调部分主语?宾语?状语，但不能是定语或谓语) 如: I met him in the park this morning. It was I who / that met him in the park this morning.(强调主语) 今天早上正是我在公园里遇见了他。 It was him that I met in the park this morning.(强调宾语) 今天早上我在公园里遇见的正是他。 It was in the park that I met him this morning.(强调地点状语) 今天早上我正是在公园里遇见了他。 It was this morning that I met him in the park.(强调时间状语) 正是在今天早上我在公园里遇见了他。 再如：He didn’t go to school today because he was ill. It was because he was ill that he didn’t go to school today.(强调原因状语) 今天他没去上学是因为他生病了。 注意 (1)如果原句中谓语动词使用的是现在范畴的时态(一般现在时?现在进行时?现在完成 / 现在完成进行时?一般将来时?将来进行时?将来完成时等)用It is...that...。如果原句中谓语动词为过去范畴的时态(一般过去时?过去进行时?过去完成时?过去将来时等)则用It was...that...。如: It was Peter who / that got the first place in the final exam. 正是彼特在期末考试中得了第一名。 It is not everyone who / that can pass the college entrance exam. 高考并不是每个人都能上线。 (2)强调句型的一般疑问句只需把is / was提前，它的特殊疑问句只需在一般疑问句前加上疑问词。如: Was it Smith who / that broke the window? 是史密斯打碎窗子的吗? Who was it that broke the window? 是谁打碎了窗子? (3)not...until...的强调句式:当被强调的是not...until...句型时，应将not置于until之前，主句由否定句改为肯定句。如: We didn’t recognize her until she took off her glasses. 她把眼镜拿了，我们才认出她。 It was not until she took off her glasses that we recognized her.
1. 强调结构的陈述式 强调结构的陈述式为“It is （was）+ 被强调部分+ that （who）…”。该结构可用于强调主语、宾语、状语等，但不能强调谓语动词。该句式中用that或who的区别是：当被强调的指人时，用that或who均可；当被强调的不是指人时，则只能用that（注意不用which）。如：It was in the office that he was killed. 他是办公室被杀害的。（强调in the office） It is the children who broke the window. 是孩子们打破窗户的。（强调the children） It was to you and not anyone else that I lent the money. 我只借钱给你，不借给其他人。（强调to you and not anyone） It is only when you have your own children that you realize the troubles of parenthood. 当你有了自己的孩子，才能真切地了解到双亲的辛苦。（强调only when you have your own children） 2. 一般疑问句的强调结构 一般疑问句的强调结构就是将be提到句首，即使用“Is / Was it+ 被强调部分+ that / who…”。如：Is it Tommy who answered the telephone? 是汤米接的电话吗? Is it from advertising that a newspaper earns a lot of its profits? 报纸获利最多的部分是在于广告收入吗？ 3. 特殊疑问句的强调结构 特殊疑问句的强调结构句型为“疑问词（Who / What / When / Where / Why / How）+is / was it that…”这样的形式。如：When was it that he got married? 他是什么时候结婚的? How long ago is it that you last saw her? 你上一次看见她是多久以前的事? Who was it that won the World Cup in 1982? 谁赢得了1982年的世界杯? Why is it that I always land up cleaning the bath? 为什么总是该我来洗刷浴缸? In which play of Shakespeare's is it that Viola appears? 维欧拉是在莎士比亚那个剧里出现的吗? 强调句的结构是“It is / was +强调部分+ that / who-从句”，it在句中作先行词，被强调 的部分通常是主语、宾语和状语。这是it的主要用法和考点之一。 It is the ability to do the job ____ matters not where you come from or what you are. A. one B. that C. what D. it 答案是B，其中that。又如： It was December26, 1893 ____ Mao Zedong was born in the common village. A. when B. that C. which D. in which 答案分别是D和A。前一句是强调句，因为被强调的部分in 1969是that从句中一个完整的句子成分，改为非强调句后的句子是：The American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon in 1969。而后一句的December 26, 1893不能成为从句的一个完整成分，所以不是强调句，而是定语从句，December 26, 1893是先行词。在强调句中，it是先行词；在第二句中，it作主语，指时间。 六．被强调的不管是单数还是复数名词，主句的be动词都用单数，即is或was。例如： It ____ Madame Curie and his husband Pierre who discovered radium. A. is B. was C. are D. were 答案是B。由于所叙述的是过去的事，不能用is。 (1) Who was it _____ saved the drowning girl? A. since B. as C. that D. he 答案选C，被强调成分为who，该句实为类似It was Tom that saved the drowning girl. 这类强调句的特殊疑问句形式（即对其中的Tom 提问而得）。 (2) What is it _____ his daughter needs most? A. what B. which C. that D. if 答案选C，被强调成分为what，该句实为类似It is a bike that his daughter needs most. 这类强调句的特殊疑问句形式（即对其中的a bike 提问而得）。 5. It was what he meant rather than what he said ______ annoyed me.