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英语常见词组搭配图文稿

英语常见词组搭配图文稿
英语常见词组搭配图文稿

英语常见词组搭配集团文件发布号:(9816-UATWW-MWUB-WUNN-INNUL-DQQTY-

1. V + N 搭配

take actions/steps/measures

采取行动

take effect 生效

take a course

修课程

take shelter 躲避

take turns

轮流

take a road

走…路

(Measures/ actions/steps must be taken to do …)

make effort to do …

努力

take pains to do …

努力

make use of

利用

take advantage of

利用

have effect/influence/impact on

对...有影响

have faith in 相信, 信任

give an order for 定购,下订单

place/ put/ lay emphasis (stress, value) on 重视,强调

give/ attach importance (weight) to

重视,强调

pursue a career/ degree/ further study 从事,追求

(with)draw money from bank 提

run/ take a risk

冒险

strike a match

划火柴

strike twelve

报点

perform an operation/a play/one’s duty 做,履行,表演

stimulate the flow of blood/sb to further effort 刺激, 激励

seek an answer/to make peace 寻找, 尝试

fasten seat belt

系安全带

keep pace with the development/ the rapid change 跟上

keep in touch with each other through telephone

保持联系

keep an eye on the change of the situation 密切关注

keep a distance from each other while talking

保持距离

2. N + prep 搭配

response/reaction/objection/solution/approach/appeal

access/adaptation/exposure/contribution/attitude/right to (名词+ to)

comment/ remark/ concentration/ focus/ effect/ impact/

influence on (名词+ on)

3. 双宾语动词特别用法

warn/remind/accuse/convince/deprive/inform/envy sb. of sth.

charge sb. with sth. (doing sth.)

accuse sb. of sth. (doing sth.)

blame sb. for sth. (doing sth.)

4. be + V-ed + prep 搭配

be entitled to

有权利, 有资格

be concerned with关注,关心

be concerned about

关注,担忧

be absorbed in

专心于

be concentrated/focused on

专心于…

be devoted to 致力于

be engaged in从事

be acquainted with

熟悉,了解

be reconciled with

和解,和好

be adapted to

适应

be qualified for

胜任

be committed to

忠于,负责

be fascinate with

迷恋

be related to

be linked to

be attached to

be connected with

be associated with

跟…有关, 跟…联系在一起

5. be + adj + prep 搭配

be bound for Shanghai 前往,开往

be bound to do sth.

肯定做某事

be liable to punishment

应受

be liable to do sth.

往往,易于做

be due to his carelessness

由于

be due to give a lecture 预期做

be partial to

偏袒,偏爱

be indifferent to漠不关心

be alert to

警觉,警惕

be similar to

相似

be superior to优于,比…高级

be inferior to劣于,比…差

be preferable to更可取,更好

be comparable to可相齐并论

be equivalent to相当于,等值于

be parallel to

平行,类似于

be vulnerable to

易受影响

be sensitive to

敏感

be particular about

挑剔,讲究

be curious about

好奇

be tired/ weary of

厌倦

be bored with

厌倦

be mad about 喜欢

be aware/conscious of意识到,知道

be ignorant of

不知道,不懂

be ashamed of 羞愧

be economical of

节省

be afraid of 害怕

be compatible with

相容,兼容

6. 介词in的相关短语

in return作为回报

in advance事先

in vain

徒劳

in question正在讨论之中的

in public当众的,公开地

in private私下地

in turn

依次;反过来

in person亲自,本人

in a sense从某种意义上说

in earnest

认真地

in theory

理论上

in principle

原则上

in practice

实际上

in reality

现实上

in the light of按照, 根据

in the event of如果发生,万一

in case of

万一发生

in spite of

尽管

in favor of赞成,支持

in honor of为纪念,为表示对…的敬义

in the face of

不顾,面对

regardless of

不管,不顾

in terms of以…的观点;就…而说

on good terms好的关系

for the sake of

为了…的利益

7. 介词on,by搭配与短语

on purpose故意

on duty当班

on sale出售;贱卖

on the spot在现场

on the whole大体上

by chance/ by accident偶然,不小心

by mistake错误地

by blood/ origin

论血缘,论出身

by nature

天性上

by the way顺便说

to… extent/degree

在…程度上

on… scale

以…规模/幅度

in no way

绝不

in no case

on no account

on no occasion

by no means

8. 介词at 搭配与短语

at first at last

起先终于

at least at most 至少至多

at large

未被捕

at length

详细地

at table

在吃饭

at work

在工作

at hand 在手边, 在附近, 即将到来

at stake 危如累卵, 危险

at random

随机的,任意的

at the sight of the exam paper

看见...时

at the thought of examination

一想起

at the cost of his life 以...为代价

at the present speed/rate/level

以…速度

at an hour’s/one meter’s intervals

每隔一段时间,每隔一段距离

9. Prep + n 表“现有状态或正在进行的动作”之意

under construction/discussion/attack/threat/the control

in use/effect/trouble/question/need

on the rise/decrease

10. make out the outline of the mountain

辨认出

make for the exit 向…走去

make up the majority

组成

make up for the lost time/the loss

弥补

11. cut off the electricity/conversation

切断

cut down the expenses 减

12. carry out a plan/a policy/an experiment

执行

carry on reading

继续

carry over the rest goods 贮存(货

物等)供下一季供应

13. run down sb. in the back

诽谤

the battery run down

用完

run into difficulty/debts 遇到

run over his notes/the reports

浏览

run out of the money

用完

14. The thief broke away from the policeman.

逃离,脱离

A fire/war/fight break out.

爆发

His lecture/the relationship breaks off.

中断,中止

Our English will break through.

突破

The ice breaks up in the spring.

裂开

Atoms break up when tensely heated. 分

The meeting broke up at midnight.

结束

15. take over the company/the job

接管

take up space/time 占

~ a new hobby, English

开始从事

take in what you said/students

理解,欺骗

take on responsibilities 承担

~ more staff 雇佣

take after his father in every way 相似,相象

16. put out a fire/light

熄灭

put up a notice 张贴

~ tent

搭建

put off a conference 推迟

17. come across my former teacher, an old picture

遇到,偶然碰见

come out (news/book ~) 公开,出版

come about How does it ~ that your answers are identical to mine

发生

come (a)round after operation

苏醒

18. turn up the radio

开大

He hasn’t turned up yet.

露面

turn down the music 关小

~ his application for the job.

拒绝

turn out to be wrong 证明是

~ the new model cars

生产

turn/hand over the company to me 转交,移交

turn to 求助于

19. call for equality/intensive care

要求,需要

call off the meeting

取消

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常见英语词组搭配 Pleasure Group Office【T985AB-B866SYT-B182C-BS682T-STT18】

高中英语常用动词搭配五十组 1. agree agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree with sb. 同意某人的意见 agree to sth. 同意agree on sth. 就…达成一致2. ask ask for sth. 请求ask sb. for sth. 向某人请求得 到… ask sb. for help 向某人求助ask leave 请假 ask sb. for a day’s leave 向某人请一天 假 ask for trouble 自找麻烦ask sb. to do 要求某人做某 事 ask to do 请求做某事 3. break break down 出毛病,不运 转 break out 爆发,突然发生break in 插嘴,打断说 话 break into 闯入 break away from 脱离,打破break off 打断 break up 打碎break with 与…断绝关系 break through 突破,冲跨break the law 犯法 4. bring bring about 导致bring back 带回,想起 bring down 降低,减少,使倒 下 bring forward 提出 bring on 使前进bring in 引来,引进 bring to 使苏醒bring out 取出,显示 bring up 养育,培养bring through 使度过困难,救活,穿 越 bring sth. into being 使产生bring sth to an end 使…结束 bring around 说服,使…改变主 意 bring sth under 制服,镇压bring together 使团结,使和 解 5. call call for 请求,要求,为…而喊出,接,叫某人 call on/ upon 号召,拜访call out 召集,大声叫call up 召唤,召集,想起,打 电话 call sb in 叫…进来call by 顺道访问 6. carry carry out 进行,开展,执行carry on 继续,开展 carry back 运回,拿回carry away 运走,冲走 carry off 夺走,获得carry forward 推进,发扬 carry sth in one’s arms 抱着carry sth about 随身携带 carry all/ everything before one 势如破 竹 carry sth too far 把某事做得过分 7. catch catch up 很快拾起,跟上,赶 上 catch the cold 着凉,伤风catch at 试图抓住catch on 抓住,理解

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初中英语固定搭配总结大全 一. 词汇 ⑴单词 1. 介词:in, on, under, behind, near, at, of 1). in表示"在……中","在……内"。例如: in our class 在我们班上 in my bag 在我的书包里 in the desk 在桌子里 in the classroom 在教室里 2). on 表示"在……上"。例如: on the wall 在墙上 on the desk 在桌子上 on the blackboard 在黑板上 3). under表示"在……下"。例如: under the tree 在树下 under the chair 在椅子下 under the bed 在床下 4). behind表示"在……后面"。例如: behind the door 在门后 behind the tree 在树后 5). near表示"在……附近"。例如: near the teacher's desk 在讲桌附近 near the bed 在床附近 6). at表示"在……处"。例如: at school 在学校 at home 在家 at the door 在门口 7). of 表示"……的"。例如: a picture of our classroom 我们教室的一幅画 a map of China 一张中国地图 2. 冠词a / an / the: 冠词一般位于所限定的名词前,用来署名名词所指的人或事物。冠词有不定冠词和定冠词两种。不定冠词有两个形式,即a和an。a用在以辅音音素开头的词前,如a book; an用在以元音音素开头的字母前,如an apple. a或an与可数名词单数连用,泛指某类人或某物中的一个。 This is a cat. 这是一只猫。

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初中英语常用词组 (一)由be构成的词组 1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出 2)be at home/work 在家/上班 3)be good at 善于,擅长于 4)be careful of 当心,注意,仔细 5)be covered with 被……复盖 6)be ready for 为……作好准备 7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶 8)be interested in 对……感到举 9)be born 出生 10)be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着 11)be able to do sth. 能够做……

12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…)害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……) 13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气 14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意) 15)be famous for 以……而著名 16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求 17)be from 来自……,什么地方人 18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了 19)be worried 担忧 20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做…… 21)be covered with 被……所覆盖…… 22)be in (great) need of (很)需要 23)be in trouble 处于困境中

24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做…… 25)be late for ……迟到 26)be made of (from) 由……制成 27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意 28)be free 空闲的,有空 29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床 30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……) (二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组 1)come back 回来 2)come down 下来 3)come in 进入,进来 4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来

英语短语固定搭配

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Agree sbagree with sb同意某人的话,意见 sthagreewith sb某物,某事适应某人 agree tosb 建议 agreeon /upon sth在某一点上取得一致意见 agree todo sth 同意干某事 All all by oneself 独立,单独 aboveall首先,特别是,最重要的是after all 到底,毕竟 firstof all 首先 inall 总共 most of all最重要的是 allat once 突然,同时,马上 all of asudden 突然地;出乎意料地 allright 好吧,行,情况不错 allsorts of 各种各样的 all kinds of各种各样的 allthe best 万事如意 all themore 更加 all the same 尽管如此,仍旧(照样)all theyear round 一年到头AS as…as…与……一样 as a matter of fact 事实上 as arule通常 as a result作为结果,因此 as a whole总的来说 as if(as though)好像 as follows 如下 asfor就……而言 as(so) long as 只要 as soonas一……就 as soon as possible 尽快 as usual 象往常一样 as well 也,还 as well as 同……一样 might(may) aswell 不妨so as to 以便 At at a time一次,每次 atbreakfast早餐时,正在吃早饭 atfirst最初 at home在家在国内 atlast最后,终于 at least 至少 at (the) most至多,不超过 at one time 以前,曾经 atonce 立刻,马上 at night 在夜里,在晚上 at midnight 在半夜 atpresent 目前,现在 at times有时候 atsea在大海上,在航行 at one’sownexpense自费 atthebottom在底端 at theend (of) 最后,尽头 at the latest最迟 at themercy of 在……的支配下 at the head of 在……的前头 atthe moment此刻 atthe same time 同时 at work在工作 laugh at嘲笑 throw at向……扔去 work hard at努力工作(学习) By by accident偶然地 by air(sea,bus…)乘飞机(乘船,乘公共汽车……) by chance碰巧,偶然地 byday(night)在白天(夜晚) day byday 一天天地 by and by不久迟早 by far...得多;最...;显然 learn (know)by heart记熟,背诵by mistake 错误地,由于疏忽所致 byoneself 独自地 one by one 一个一个地

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aga in and aga in 再三地 agree with 同意 along with 禾和…——道 all over 到处;结束 all over the world 全世界 allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事 all the best 一切顺利,万事如意 all day(lo ng)整天;一天到晚 all the year round 全年 all the same 仍然 all the time ①一直;始终②老是(美国英语) an swer for 对…负责 apart from 除了 argue with 与…吵架 arrive at/in 到达某地 arrive in a place (加大地方) arrive at a place (加小地方) as…as… 一■样as …as one can(=as …as possible)尽量as a matter of fact = in fact 其实as a result (作为)结果as if 仿佛… as long as 只要as far as 就…来说as well 同样 as though 好像 as usual和往常一样 ask for请求得到 ask sb.questions about sth.(问某人关于某事的问题)

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