英语常见词组搭配集团文件发布号:(9816-UATWW-MWUB-WUNN-INNUL-DQQTY-
1. V + N 搭配
take actions/steps/measures
采取行动
take effect 生效
take a course
修课程
take shelter 躲避
take turns
轮流
take a road
走…路
(Measures/ actions/steps must be taken to do …)
make effort to do …
努力
take pains to do …
努力
make use of
利用
take advantage of
利用
have effect/influence/impact on
对...有影响
have faith in 相信, 信任
give an order for 定购,下订单
place/ put/ lay emphasis (stress, value) on 重视,强调
give/ attach importance (weight) to
重视,强调
pursue a career/ degree/ further study 从事,追求
(with)draw money from bank 提
取
run/ take a risk
冒险
strike a match
划火柴
strike twelve
报点
perform an operation/a play/one’s duty 做,履行,表演
stimulate the flow of blood/sb to further effort 刺激, 激励
seek an answer/to make peace 寻找, 尝试
fasten seat belt
系安全带
keep pace with the development/ the rapid change 跟上
keep in touch with each other through telephone
保持联系
keep an eye on the change of the situation 密切关注
keep a distance from each other while talking
保持距离
2. N + prep 搭配
response/reaction/objection/solution/approach/appeal
access/adaptation/exposure/contribution/attitude/right to (名词+ to)
comment/ remark/ concentration/ focus/ effect/ impact/
influence on (名词+ on)
3. 双宾语动词特别用法
warn/remind/accuse/convince/deprive/inform/envy sb. of sth.
charge sb. with sth. (doing sth.)
accuse sb. of sth. (doing sth.)
blame sb. for sth. (doing sth.)
4. be + V-ed + prep 搭配
be entitled to
有权利, 有资格
be concerned with关注,关心
be concerned about
关注,担忧
be absorbed in
专心于
be concentrated/focused on
专心于…
be devoted to 致力于
be engaged in从事
be acquainted with
熟悉,了解
be reconciled with
和解,和好
be adapted to
适应
be qualified for
胜任
be committed to
忠于,负责
be fascinate with
迷恋
be related to
be linked to
be attached to
be connected with
be associated with
跟…有关, 跟…联系在一起
5. be + adj + prep 搭配
be bound for Shanghai 前往,开往
be bound to do sth.
肯定做某事
be liable to punishment
应受
be liable to do sth.
往往,易于做
be due to his carelessness
由于
be due to give a lecture 预期做
be partial to
偏袒,偏爱
be indifferent to漠不关心
be alert to
警觉,警惕
be similar to
相似
be superior to优于,比…高级
be inferior to劣于,比…差
be preferable to更可取,更好
be comparable to可相齐并论
be equivalent to相当于,等值于
be parallel to
平行,类似于
be vulnerable to
易受影响
be sensitive to
敏感
be particular about
挑剔,讲究
be curious about
好奇
be tired/ weary of
厌倦
be bored with
厌倦
be mad about 喜欢
be aware/conscious of意识到,知道
be ignorant of
不知道,不懂
be ashamed of 羞愧
be economical of
节省
be afraid of 害怕
be compatible with
相容,兼容
6. 介词in的相关短语
in return作为回报
in advance事先
in vain
徒劳
in question正在讨论之中的
in public当众的,公开地
in private私下地
in turn
依次;反过来
in person亲自,本人
in a sense从某种意义上说
in earnest
认真地
in theory
理论上
in principle
原则上
in practice
实际上
in reality
现实上
in the light of按照, 根据
in the event of如果发生,万一
in case of
万一发生
in spite of
尽管
in favor of赞成,支持
in honor of为纪念,为表示对…的敬义
in the face of
不顾,面对
regardless of
不管,不顾
in terms of以…的观点;就…而说
on good terms好的关系
for the sake of
为了…的利益
7. 介词on,by搭配与短语
on purpose故意
on duty当班
on sale出售;贱卖
on the spot在现场
on the whole大体上
by chance/ by accident偶然,不小心
by mistake错误地
by blood/ origin
论血缘,论出身
by nature
天性上
by the way顺便说
to… extent/degree
在…程度上
on… scale
以…规模/幅度
in no way
绝不
in no case
on no account
on no occasion
by no means
8. 介词at 搭配与短语
at first at last
起先终于
at least at most 至少至多
at large
未被捕
at length
详细地
at table
在吃饭
at work
在工作
at hand 在手边, 在附近, 即将到来
at stake 危如累卵, 危险
at random
随机的,任意的
at the sight of the exam paper
看见...时
at the thought of examination
一想起
at the cost of his life 以...为代价
at the present speed/rate/level
以…速度
at an hour’s/one meter’s intervals
每隔一段时间,每隔一段距离
9. Prep + n 表“现有状态或正在进行的动作”之意
under construction/discussion/attack/threat/the control
in use/effect/trouble/question/need
on the rise/decrease
10. make out the outline of the mountain
辨认出
make for the exit 向…走去
make up the majority
组成
make up for the lost time/the loss
弥补
11. cut off the electricity/conversation
切断
cut down the expenses 减
少
12. carry out a plan/a policy/an experiment
执行
carry on reading
继续
carry over the rest goods 贮存(货
物等)供下一季供应
13. run down sb. in the back
诽谤
the battery run down
用完
run into difficulty/debts 遇到
run over his notes/the reports
浏览
run out of the money
用完
14. The thief broke away from the policeman.
逃离,脱离
A fire/war/fight break out.
爆发
His lecture/the relationship breaks off.
中断,中止
Our English will break through.
突破
The ice breaks up in the spring.
裂开
Atoms break up when tensely heated. 分
解
The meeting broke up at midnight.
结束
15. take over the company/the job
接管
take up space/time 占
据
~ a new hobby, English
开始从事
take in what you said/students
理解,欺骗
take on responsibilities 承担
~ more staff 雇佣
take after his father in every way 相似,相象
16. put out a fire/light
熄灭
put up a notice 张贴
~ tent
搭建
put off a conference 推迟
17. come across my former teacher, an old picture
遇到,偶然碰见
come out (news/book ~) 公开,出版
come about How does it ~ that your answers are identical to mine
发生
come (a)round after operation
苏醒
18. turn up the radio
开大
He hasn’t turned up yet.
露面
turn down the music 关小
~ his application for the job.
拒绝
turn out to be wrong 证明是
~ the new model cars
生产
turn/hand over the company to me 转交,移交
turn to 求助于
19. call for equality/intensive care
要求,需要
call off the meeting
取消
常见英语词组搭配 Pleasure Group Office【T985AB-B866SYT-B182C-BS682T-STT18】
高中英语常用动词搭配五十组 1. agree agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree with sb. 同意某人的意见 agree to sth. 同意agree on sth. 就…达成一致2. ask ask for sth. 请求ask sb. for sth. 向某人请求得 到… ask sb. for help 向某人求助ask leave 请假 ask sb. for a day’s leave 向某人请一天 假 ask for trouble 自找麻烦ask sb. to do 要求某人做某 事 ask to do 请求做某事 3. break break down 出毛病,不运 转 break out 爆发,突然发生break in 插嘴,打断说 话 break into 闯入 break away from 脱离,打破break off 打断 break up 打碎break with 与…断绝关系 break through 突破,冲跨break the law 犯法 4. bring bring about 导致bring back 带回,想起 bring down 降低,减少,使倒 下 bring forward 提出 bring on 使前进bring in 引来,引进 bring to 使苏醒bring out 取出,显示 bring up 养育,培养bring through 使度过困难,救活,穿 越 bring sth. into being 使产生bring sth to an end 使…结束 bring around 说服,使…改变主 意 bring sth under 制服,镇压bring together 使团结,使和 解 5. call call for 请求,要求,为…而喊出,接,叫某人 call on/ upon 号召,拜访call out 召集,大声叫call up 召唤,召集,想起,打 电话 call sb in 叫…进来call by 顺道访问 6. carry carry out 进行,开展,执行carry on 继续,开展 carry back 运回,拿回carry away 运走,冲走 carry off 夺走,获得carry forward 推进,发扬 carry sth in one’s arms 抱着carry sth about 随身携带 carry all/ everything before one 势如破 竹 carry sth too far 把某事做得过分 7. catch catch up 很快拾起,跟上,赶 上 catch the cold 着凉,伤风catch at 试图抓住catch on 抓住,理解
(一) 有关"look"的词组: look out当心look on旁观 look back on回忆look dow n on轻视look forward to 期待 有关"play"的词组: play for money赌钱play safe求稳 play the game为人正直play high 豪赌 有关"make"的固定搭配: make after追逐make as if 假装 make aw ay逃走make into变成 make off匆匆离开 有关"eye"的固定搭配: have an eye for识别keep an eye on留心turn a blind eye to 熟视无睹 see eye to eye看法一致 eye-opener使人惊奇的事物 blue-eyed受宠的 green-eyed嫉妒的 (二) 同一汉语意思,但可有多种表达方式 例如,"在……情况下"可有如下表达方法:
on...occasion,in...case,in(under)...condition on condition that,under(in)...ci r cumstance in (under)...situation (三) 英语搭配看似相仿,汉语意思却相去甚远out of question毫无疑问 out of the question不可能 report somebody告发 report to somebody向……汇报 be in the green 处于青春期 be in green 穿绿衣 be in the red 负债 be in red 穿红衣 give somebody a hand帮……的忙 give one's hand to somebody同意嫁给某人lose heart失去信心lose one's heart to 爱上二、"似会非会"的易误解词 critic批评家economic经济的 critical紧要的economical节俭的compliment赞美dairy牛奶场 complement补充diary 日记
高中英语词组固定搭配 一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的 24个常用动词 agree to do sth.同意做某事 ask to do sth.要求做某事 choose to do sth.决定做某事 decide to do sth.决定做某事 expect to do sth.期待做某事 help to do sth.帮助做某事 hope to do sth.希望做某事 Iearn to do sth.学习做某事 man age to do sth.设法做某事 Offer to do sth.主动提出做某事 plan to do sth.计划做某事 PrePare to do sth.准备做某事 Prete nd to do Sth .假装做某事 Want to do sth.想要做某事 WiSh to do sth.希望做某事 二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词 advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事 allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事 ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事 bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事CaUSe sb. to do sth.导致某人做某事 drive sb. to do Sth .驱使某人做某事 expect sb. to do sth.期望某人做某事 get sb. to do sth.使(要)某人做某事 hate sb. to do sth.讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事 in te nd sb. to do sth.打算要某人做某事 inVite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事 leave sb. to do sth.留下某人做某事 like sb. to do sth.喜欢某人做某事 mea n sb. to do sth.打算要某人做某事 need sb. to do sth.需要某人做某事 order sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事 Prefer sb. to do sth.宁愿某人做某事 remi nd sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事 teach sb. to do Sth教某人做某事 tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事 train sb. to do sth.训练某人做某事 trouble sb. to do sth.麻烦某人做某事 Wa nt sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事 WiSh sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事
高中英语常用动词搭配五十组 1. agree agree to do sth.同意做某事agree with sb.同意某人的意见 agree to sth.同意~ agree on sth. 就…达成一致 2. ask ask for sth.请求ask sb. for sth.向某人请求得到… ask sb. for help向某人求助、 ask leave 请假 ask sb. for a day’s leave向某人请一天假ask for trouble自找麻烦 ask sb. to do要求某人做某事& ask to do 请求做某事 3. break break down出毛病,不运转break out爆发,突然发生 break in插嘴,打断说话. break into 闯入 break away from脱离,打破break off打断 break up打碎] break with 与…断绝关系break through突破,冲跨break the law犯法 4. bring bring about导致! bring back 带回,想起bring down降低,减少,使倒下bring forward提出 bring on使前进, bring in 引来,引进bring to使苏醒bring out取出,显示 bring up养育,培养; bring through 使度过困难,救活,穿越bring sth. into being使产生bring sth to an end使…结束 bring around说服,使…改变主意】 bring sth under 制服,镇压bring together使团结,使和解 5. call call for 请求,要求,为…而喊出,接,叫某人^ call on/ upon 号召,拜访 call out召集,大声叫call up召唤,召集,想起,打电话 call sb in 叫…进来— call by 顺道访问 6. carry carry out进行,开展,执行carry on继续,开展 carry back运回,拿回¥ carry away 运走,冲走carry off夺走,获得carry forward推进,发扬 carry sth in one’s arms抱着: carry sth about 随身携带 carry all/ everything before one 势如破竹carry sth too far把某事做得过分
小学常见词组与固定搭配60个 1. at home/at school 在家/在学校 2. look at 看;看着 3. be late for 迟到 4.put on 穿上;戴上 5. get up 起床 6. get on /get off 上、下(车,船) 7. go to work 上班 8. go home 回家 9. go to bed 上床睡觉 10. go to school 上学 11. go swimming 去游泳 12. go fishing 去钓鱼 13. go shopping 去购物 14. play computer games 玩(打)电脑游戏 15. come in 进来;请进 16. come on 快点;赶快 17. come back 回来 18. do one's homework 做作业 19. how many 多少(用于可数名词) 20. how much 多少(用于不可数名词) 21. how old (年龄)多大
22. watch TV 看电视 23. every day 每天 24. lots of 许多;大量 25. next to 临近的;在……旁边 26. by bike/bus/plane骑自行车;乘(公共汽车、飞机) 27. take photos/pictures 照相 28. talk to sb. 与……交谈 29. turn on/off 打开/关上 30. have breakfast/lunch/dinner吃(早餐、午餐、晚餐) 31. hurry up 快点 32. in a hurry 匆忙 33. sit down坐下 34. give out 分发 35. give …to 把……给 36. say hello to 向……问好 37. walk to 步行去;走路去 38. listen to 听 39 .four years ago 四年前 40. do morning exercises 做早操 41. ride bikes 骑自行车 42. turn left/turn right 转左/转右 43. good luck 好运气
高考完形填空高频词组及固定搭配汇总 1 a host of 大量 2 a test for检测目的 3 a test on对……进行测试 4 a test with检测手段 5 above all 最重要的; 6 according to根据 7 achieve equilibrium取得平衡 8 achieve one's purpose达到目的 9 achieve success 获得成功 10 achieve victory获得胜利 11 act on 遵照┄行动,作用于; 12 act on对…有影响 13 add up to 总计,合计 14 add… to 把…加到…. 15 adhere to 坚持,奉行; 16 after all 毕竟,均不合题意; 17 agree on对……取得一致意见 18 agree to同意 19 agree with sb.同意某人的话 20 along with 和┄一道,和┄一起; 21 alternate (with)交替; 22 amount to 合计,共计; 23 an equal to与……相当的人/物,(地位)相同的人 24 and yet然而 25 anything but 一点也不; 26 anything like像……那样的东西 27 anywhere near接近于 28 apart form除……之外尚有 29 apply to 向……申请,适用于 30 appreciation of对……的欣赏/赞赏 31 argue against 反对 32 as a result of作为……的结果,由于 33 as a result(作为结果,因此)表结果,用不用逗号隔开看情况而定; 34 as a whole 作为一个整体,整个看来 35 as far as …/are concerned就……而言 36 as for至于,就…方面说 37 as if好像,仿佛 38 as soon as一~就~ 39 as though好像,仿佛 40 as to 至于,关于; 41 as well也,一样 42 as yet迄今,到目前为止
一、常用固定搭配 1、with the help of 在……帮助下 under the leadership / care of 在……领导/关心下 2、be strict with sb 对……人要求严格 be strict in sth、对……事要求严格 3、at present=at the present time 目前 for the present 暂时 4、in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下 under the sun 在世界上 5、lie in 位于……之内 lie on 同……接壤 lie to 位于……之外 6、at least 至少 in the least 丝毫,一点 7、by name 名叫 in the name of 以……名义 8、in the air 空中,在流传 on the air 播出 9、in the way 挡路,障碍,用……方法 in a way 在某点上,在某种程度上 get one’s own way to do 随心所欲 give way 让步,屈服 lose one’s way 迷路 by the way 顺便说一下 on one’s w ay to 在去……的路上 come this way 这边走 10、at the corner 在拐角处(外角) in the corner 在角落里(内角) on the corner 在角落上(外角上) 11、judge by / from 根据……来判断 judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断 12、at the end (of) 在……结束时 at the beginning of 在……开始时 at the back of 在……背后,支持 at the age of ……岁时 at the foot of 在……脚下 at the bottom of 在……底部 at the top of 在……顶上 at/on the edge of 在……边上 13、in the course of 在……过程中 in the eyes of 从……观点看来,在……眼里 in the face of 面对,尽管,纵使
初中英语固定搭配总结大全 一. 词汇 ⑴单词 1. 介词:in, on, under, behind, near, at, of 1). in表示"在……中","在……内"。例如: in our class 在我们班上 in my bag 在我的书包里 in the desk 在桌子里 in the classroom 在教室里 2). on 表示"在……上"。例如: on the wall 在墙上 on the desk 在桌子上 on the blackboard 在黑板上 3). under表示"在……下"。例如: under the tree 在树下 under the chair 在椅子下 under the bed 在床下 4). behind表示"在……后面"。例如: behind the door 在门后 behind the tree 在树后 5). near表示"在……附近"。例如: near the teacher's desk 在讲桌附近 near the bed 在床附近 6). at表示"在……处"。例如: at school 在学校 at home 在家 at the door 在门口 7). of 表示"……的"。例如: a picture of our classroom 我们教室的一幅画 a map of China 一张中国地图 2. 冠词a / an / the: 冠词一般位于所限定的名词前,用来署名名词所指的人或事物。冠词有不定冠词和定冠词两种。不定冠词有两个形式,即a和an。a用在以辅音音素开头的词前,如a book; an用在以元音音素开头的字母前,如an apple. a或an与可数名词单数连用,泛指某类人或某物中的一个。 This is a cat. 这是一只猫。
1.agree with sb 赞成某人agree to do sth 赞成做某事 2 all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一样,一种 3 all over the world=the whole world =throughout the world 整个世界 4 along with同…一道,伴随… 5 ask for …求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西) 6 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 7 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do sth 叫某人不要做某事 8 at the beginning of ……的起初;…的开始 9 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾 10.be /feel confident of sth /that +从句 感觉/对什么有信心,自信 11. be afraid to do (of )sth =be scared to do(of )sth 恐惧,害怕… 12. be allowed to do 被允许做什么 allow doing sth 允许做某事 allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事 13 be angry with sb=be mad at sb 生某人的气 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth为什么而生某人气14. be ashamed to do sth 做…而感到羞愧 be ashamed of sb(doing) sth对某人做某事感到羞愧 15. be away from 远离,从…离开 16. be bad for 对什么有害 17. be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于… 18. be careful =look out =take care当心;小心 19. be different from…和什么不一样 20. be famous(well –known) for 以…著名 be famous(well–known) as 作为…而著名 21. be friendly to sb=be kind to sb=be good to sb 对某人友好 22. be from=come from 来自 23. be full of 装满…的be filled with 充满 24. be glad+to+do/从句 25. be good at(+doing)=do well in善于 26. be good for 对什么有好处 27. be happy to do 很高兴做某事 28. be helpful to sb 对某人有好处 29. be in good health 身体健康 30. be in trouble 处于困难中 31. be/get interested in=take an interest in 对某方面感兴趣 32. be late for=arrive late for 迟到 33. be like =take after 像… 34. be made from 由…制成(制成以后看不见原材料) 35. be made of 由…制成(制成以后还看得见原材料) 36. be popular with sb 受某人欢迎 37. be short for 表**的缩写 38.be sick in bed 生病在床 39. be sorry to do sth 做…而感到抱歉 be sorry for sb 对某人抱歉 40.be sorry to trouble sb 打扰某人感到抱歉 41. be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格 42. be supposed to do 被要求干什么43. be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心 be sure to do sth一定会做某事 44. the same as …和什么一样 45. get/be used to doing sth 习惯做某事 used to do sth过去常常做某事 be used for doing sth 被用来做 46. be worth doing 值得做什么 47. be(feel) afraid to do sth害怕做某事 be afraid of sth害怕…害怕某物 be afraid that 从句 48. because+句子because of +短语 49. begin to do=start to do 开始做某事 start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么50. borrow sth from sb 向…借… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给…什么东西 51. bother 打扰bother sb to do sth打扰某人去做某事 52. by the end of 到…为止 53. call sb up= call sb=ring sb up=ring sb =telephone(phone) sb (up) 给某人打电话 54. catch up with sb 赶上某人 can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待的做某事 55. chat with sb 和某人闲谈 56. come up with=think of 提出,想出 cheer up 使…振奋起来 57. communicate with sb 和某人交流 58. consider + doing 考虑做什么 59. dance to 随着…跳舞 60. decide to do sth=make a decision to do sth 决定做 61. forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事 forget doing sth忘记曾经做过某事 62. mind +doing /从句/名词介意做某事 63. end up +doing 以做什么而结束 64. enjoy +doing喜欢 65. escape from 从…逃跑 66. expect to do sth 期待做某事 67. fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来 fall from 从…摔下来 68. fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么 69. find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样 70. find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样 71. finish 完成+doing(名词) feel like doing sth.=want to do sth = would like to do sth 想要做某事 72. fit to sb=be fit for sb =suit sb 适合某人 73. get /have sth down 做完,被(别人)做 74.get along well with sb=get on well with sb相处得好 75. get ready for=be ready for为什么而准备 76. get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦 77. give sth to sb=give sb sth 给某人某物 give up doing sth 放弃做某事 78. go on to do =continue to do sth 去做下一件事 go on doing=continue doing sth 继续做这件事 79.have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会 80. have been to …(地方)…去过某过地方 have gone to …(地方) 去了某地还没回来
大学英语常用词组搭配分类 1、短语动词 break down (机器)出故障,(人)垮掉break in 破门而入 break out (疾病、火灾、战争等)爆发break up 中断,解散,打碎,打破 bring about 带来,引起bring down 打倒,降低 bring forward 提出,提议bring up 教育,培养 call for 邀约,要求,需要call off 取消 carry out 执行,贯彻carry on 继续 clear away 把…清除掉,收拾clear up 使变清,(天气)放晴,清理come to 苏醒;总数为count on 依靠,指望 cut across 抄近路通过,对直通过cut down 削减,减少 cut off 切断,阻断cut out 割去,删去 die down 变弱,逐渐损失掉die out 消失,灭绝 draw on 动用,利用;吸,抽(烟) dress up 穿上盛装,精心打扮 drop by 顺便来访,非正式访问drop out 退学,辍学 fall out 脱落;吵架,失和fall through 失败,落空 figure out 计算出,想出get across (使)被了解,(使)讲清楚 get over 从(疾病、失望、震惊等中) 克服(困难);解决(问题) 恢复过来give away 赠送,泄漏 give in 屈服,让步give up 放弃 give off 释放,放出give out 分发 go off 不再喜欢;爆炸,响起go out 熄灭,停止运转;过时 go over 复习go up 上升;被炸毁,被烧毁 hand down 把…传下去hand over 交出,移交 hand out 分发,散发hang about 闲荡,闲呆着 hang up 挂断(电话) head for (使)朝…行进,(使)走向 hold on 握住不放,等一会hold up 延时;举出,展出 hold back 阻挡,阻止…发展lay aside 把…搁置一旁;留存,储存 lay down 放下;规定,制定lay off (临时性)解雇 lay out 安排,布置,设计;摆出,展开leave off 停止,中断 leave out 遗漏,省略look into 调查,了解,观察 look over 把…看一遍,把…过目look up (在词典等中)查找 make for 走向,朝…行进make out 写出,开出;看出,辩认出;理解 make up 组成,构成;捏造,临时编造put aside 将…放置一旁 (为…)化装;补充,补足put off 推迟,推延 put away 放好,收好put out 熄灭 run into 遇到(困难等);偶然碰上run over 碾过 run down 用尽see through 看穿,识破 see to 注意,负责,照料;修理set aside 留出,拨出 set back 推迟,延缓,阻碍set up 创立;竖起;开业,开始经商show up 来到,露面stand out 清晰地显出,引人瞩目;杰出,stand for 代表,意味着出色
初中英语常用词组 (一)由be构成的词组 1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出 2)be at home/work 在家/上班 3)be good at 善于,擅长于 4)be careful of 当心,注意,仔细 5)be covered with 被……复盖 6)be ready for 为……作好准备 7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶 8)be interested in 对……感到举 9)be born 出生 10)be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着 11)be able to do sth. 能够做……
12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…)害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……) 13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气 14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意) 15)be famous for 以……而著名 16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求 17)be from 来自……,什么地方人 18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了 19)be worried 担忧 20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做…… 21)be covered with 被……所覆盖…… 22)be in (great) need of (很)需要 23)be in trouble 处于困境中
24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做…… 25)be late for ……迟到 26)be made of (from) 由……制成 27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意 28)be free 空闲的,有空 29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床 30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……) (二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组 1)come back 回来 2)come down 下来 3)come in 进入,进来 4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来
1接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词 afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事 agree to do sth. 同意做某事 arrange to do sth.安排做某事 ask to do sth. 要求做某事 beg to do sth. 请求做某事 care to do sth. 想要做某事 choose to do sth. 决定做某事 decide to do sth. 决定做某事 demand to do sth. 要求做某事 determine to do sth. 决心做某事 expect to do sth. 期待做某事 fear to do sth. 害怕做某事 help to do sth. 帮助做某事 hope to do sth. 希望做某事 learn to do sth. 学习做某事 manage to do sth. 设法做某事 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 plan to do sth. 计划做某事 prepare to do sth. 准备做某事 pretend to do sth. 假装做某事 promise to do sth. 答应做某事 refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事 注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词 aim to do sth. 打算做某事 fail to do sth. 未能做某事 long to do sth. 渴望做某事 happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事 struggle to do sth. 努力做某事 2接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词 advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事 bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事 beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事 cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事 command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事 drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事 elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事 encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事 forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事 force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事
Agree sbagree with sb同意某人的话,意见 sthagreewith sb某物,某事适应某人 agree tosb 建议 agreeon /upon sth在某一点上取得一致意见 agree todo sth 同意干某事 All all by oneself 独立,单独 aboveall首先,特别是,最重要的是after all 到底,毕竟 firstof all 首先 inall 总共 most of all最重要的是 allat once 突然,同时,马上 all of asudden 突然地;出乎意料地 allright 好吧,行,情况不错 allsorts of 各种各样的 all kinds of各种各样的 allthe best 万事如意 all themore 更加 all the same 尽管如此,仍旧(照样)all theyear round 一年到头AS as…as…与……一样 as a matter of fact 事实上 as arule通常 as a result作为结果,因此 as a whole总的来说 as if(as though)好像 as follows 如下 asfor就……而言 as(so) long as 只要 as soonas一……就 as soon as possible 尽快 as usual 象往常一样 as well 也,还 as well as 同……一样 might(may) aswell 不妨so as to 以便 At at a time一次,每次 atbreakfast早餐时,正在吃早饭 atfirst最初 at home在家在国内 atlast最后,终于 at least 至少 at (the) most至多,不超过 at one time 以前,曾经 atonce 立刻,马上 at night 在夜里,在晚上 at midnight 在半夜 atpresent 目前,现在 at times有时候 atsea在大海上,在航行 at one’sownexpense自费 atthebottom在底端 at theend (of) 最后,尽头 at the latest最迟 at themercy of 在……的支配下 at the head of 在……的前头 atthe moment此刻 atthe same time 同时 at work在工作 laugh at嘲笑 throw at向……扔去 work hard at努力工作(学习) By by accident偶然地 by air(sea,bus…)乘飞机(乘船,乘公共汽车……) by chance碰巧,偶然地 byday(night)在白天(夜晚) day byday 一天天地 by and by不久迟早 by far...得多;最...;显然 learn (know)by heart记熟,背诵by mistake 错误地,由于疏忽所致 byoneself 独自地 one by one 一个一个地
常见英语介词短语搭配 1 WITH (1)v+with (a) v+with begin, mix, agree, deal, fight, meet, play, quarrel, do, fool, reason, correspond, comply, settle, (b) v + sth (sb) + with + sth (sb) compare, provide, supply, feed, replace, combine, equip, furnish, (2)adj+with angry, strict, pleased, busy, covered, satisfied, filled, wrong, wild, crowded, connected, popular, covered, patient, annoyed, acquainted, delighted, confronted, content, friendly, identical, frank, concerned, bored, afflicted, associated, blended, burdened, comparable, consistent, disappointed, displeased, endowed, enraged, exhausted, familiar, gifted, impatient, infested, intimate, irritated, level, moved, occupied, overcome, popular, satisfied, vexed (3) n+with acquaintance, alliance, trouble, talk, chat, connection, consultation, conversation, sympathy, 2 AT (1)v+at aim, point, snatch, wonder, strike, work, look, glance, laugh, run, catch, shoot, stare, glare, thrust, smile, call, fire, tear, knock, winder, arrive, come, gasp, (2)adj+at amused, delighted, angry, good, surprised, astonished, pleased, terrified, clever, alarmed, astonished, clumsy, disgusted, impatient, quick, startled, surprised, (3)n+at knock, pull, look, glance, smile, game, astonishment, surprise, alarm, 3 IN (1)v+in get, lie, turn, draw, believe, share, take, drop, give, call, hand, succeed, bring, result, trade, involve, check, count, cut, indulge, pour, participate, intervene, fill,join, confide, trust, believe, persist, consist, (b) V+sb(sth)+in help, spend (2)adj+in rich, interested, active, disappointed, engaged, busy, weak, expert, successful, absorbed, skilled, concerned, experienced, confident, employed,accurate, clothed, diligent, negligent, proficient, prompt, versed, (3)n+in interest, progress, satisfaction, faith, belief, confidence, response, pride, perseverance, harm, difficulty,pleasure, confidence, delight,
迈入了小升初的行列。平时我在英语学习中,收集、积累了一些常用的固定搭配词组短语,经过分类,整理,打印出来和大家分享。希望它能对大家的英语学习有所帮助,愿大家喜欢! A a bit(of) 有一点 a bottle / glass / cup of 一瓶/ 玻璃杯/ 茶杯 a few 一些 a kind of 一种:一类 a little 一点;少量 a piece of 一块(张,片,根) a lot of = lots of 许多 a moment later 片刻之后 a number of 若干的;许多的 above all 首先 according to 按照 add to…增加 advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人去做某事 after all 毕竟 after class 下课后 after school 放学后
aga in and aga in 再三地 agree with 同意 along with 禾和…——道 all over 到处;结束 all over the world 全世界 allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事 all the best 一切顺利,万事如意 all day(lo ng)整天;一天到晚 all the year round 全年 all the same 仍然 all the time ①一直;始终②老是(美国英语) an swer for 对…负责 apart from 除了 argue with 与…吵架 arrive at/in 到达某地 arrive in a place (加大地方) arrive at a place (加小地方) as…as… 一■样as …as one can(=as …as possible)尽量as a matter of fact = in fact 其实as a result (作为)结果as if 仿佛… as long as 只要as far as 就…来说as well 同样 as though 好像 as usual和往常一样 ask for请求得到 ask sb.questions about sth.(问某人关于某事的问题)