选修6 Unit 2 Poems 导学案词汇
预习自测
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．He the old kitchen into a beautiful sitting room.
2．We have turned this school into a (托儿所)．
3．Romantic novels tend to follow a set (模式)．
4．I think the English article which was into Chinese by him is second to none.
5．Don’t be upset about it any more; you see，chances are awaiting you ahead.
6．True friends should share happiness as well as .
7．He climbed up the tree and hid himself among the .
8．We didn’t know how they (运送)these stones over 380 miles without modern machines.
合作探究
1convey v.传达；运送
Others try to convey certain emotions.其他的试图来表达某种感情。(回归课本)
用法点拨
(1)v t.传达或表达(感情、观点、思想等)
Words can’t convey my sorrow.
语言不能表达我的悲哀。
The song conveys how deeply he loved his country.
这首歌表达出他对祖国是多么地热爱。
(2)v t.运送，传送，输送
Your luggage will be conveyed by helicopter from the airport to your hotel.
你的行李将用直升机由机场运到旅馆。
The survivors from Sichuan Earthquake have been conveyed to safe places.
四川地震中的幸存者已经被送到安全的地方。
拓展延伸
convey one’s feelings表达感情
convey news/information to sb.把消息/信息传达给某人
convey meanings传达意思
convey sth.to sb.向某人表达/传达……
convey sth./sb.from...to...把……从……送到……
convey表示将人或信息等从甲地带到乙地时，其后不能用副词back。
If you convey this suggestion back to your manager, we shall obtain a solution to our prob
lem.(×)
If you convey this suggestion to your manager, we shall obtain a solution to our problem.(√)
如果你把这个建议向你们经理转达，我们的问题就会得到解决。
随堂检测
完成句子
(1)请代我向她表达最美好的祝愿。
Please my best wishes her.
(2)管道把热水从锅炉输送到暖气片。
Pipes hot water the boiler the radiators.
2pattern n.模式；式样；图案
List poems have a flexible line length and repeated phrases which give both a pattern and a rhythm to the poem.清单诗的诗句长短灵活且短语可重复，这就形成了这种诗的模式和节奏。(回归课本)
用法点拨
These sentences all have the same grammatical pattern.
这些句子的语法模式都相同。
She wore a dress with a pattern of roses on it.
她穿着有玫瑰图案的连衣裙。
Over the next months their work pattern changed.
在以后的几个月中，他们的工作方式改变了。
拓展延伸
changing patterns of behaviour/work/weather 行为/工作/天气的变化模式
an irregular sleeping pattern 不规律的睡眠模式
follow a (similar) pattern 同出一辙
set the pattern for...为……树立榜样
随堂检测
翻译句子
(1)这些凶杀案似乎同出一辙。
(2)该课程的成功为新雇员的培训树立了榜样。
3tease vi & vt.取笑；招惹；戏弄
Teasing ，shouting ，laughing(爱)取笑，吆喝，大笑(回归课本)
用法点拨
You must not tease your little sister.
你不应该取笑你的小妹妹。
Don ’t tease that cock. It may turn on you.
别逗那只公鸡，它会扑咬你的。
The teacher helped them tease out the meaning of the poem.
老师帮助他们弄清楚那首诗的含义。
拓展延伸
tease sth. out 探讨，梳理清楚
tease sb. for sth.缠着某人强求……
tease sb. to do sth.强求某人做……
She is always teasing her mother ???
for money.to give her money.
她总是缠着母亲要钱。 随堂检测
翻译句子
(1)别不高兴，我只是在逗你玩。
(2)过去别人总拿我的名字开玩笑。
4endless adj.无穷的；无止境的 Week in, week out Endless 周而复始，永无止境(回归课本)
用法点拨
A video game will provide endless hours of fun.
电子游戏将带来无穷的乐趣。
I ’m tired of his endless chatting.
我讨厌他喋喋不休的闲聊。
归纳拓展
endlessly ad v .无休止地，无穷地
ending n ．结局，结尾
end v i .结束，中止；v t .使终止，使结束；n .末尾；结束 end up 最终……
end with...以……作为结束
随堂检测
翻译句子
(1)有无数种可能性。
(2)男人们没完没了地谈论着当地的房产价格。
5branch n.枝条；支流；部门
A fallen blossom一只落花
Is coming back to the branch.要回到枝头。
Look，a butterfly！看，却是只蝴蝶！(回归课本)
用法点拨
Look at the naughty boy, he is hanging from the branch.
看那调皮的孩子，他正吊在树枝上。
The Min River is a branch of the Changjiang River.
岷江是长江的一条支流。
The bank has branches in all parts of the country.
该银行在全国各地都有分行。
拓展延伸
branch v．分叉；分道；拓展新领域
I decided to branch out on my own.我决定自己开业。
随堂检测
翻译句子
(1)政府所有部门都必须削减开支。
(2)公司现在已经开展了保险销售的新业务。
6transform vi.&vt.转化；转换；改造；变换
Never looking back，不回头
Transformed into stone.化为石。(回归课本)
用法点拨
She used to be terribly shy, but a year abroad has completely transformed her.
她过去十分腼腆，但在国外呆了一年以后她完全变了。
A complete change of climate transformed the area from a desert into farmland.
气候的彻底改变使该地区由沙漠变为农田。
拓展延伸
transformation n.
transform sth./sb. into...把……变成……
随堂检测
完成句子
(1)这个国家只用了20年就成为了一个先进的工业强国。
(2)这家公司已从家庭企业变成一家拥有5 000名工人的大企业。
7translate vi.&vt.翻译；把…译成
A lot of Tang poetry has_been_translated into English.许多唐诗已被翻译成英文。(回归课本) 用法点拨
Can you help me to translate the poem into English?
你能帮我把这首诗翻译成英语吗？
Translating an article is no easier at all than creating a new one.
翻译一篇文章丝毫不比写一篇新的更容易。
Can you translate your meaning into gestures?
你能用手势把你的意思表达出来吗？
拓展延伸
translation n．[C，U]翻译，译文
translator n．[C]翻译，译者
translate...into...把……译成……
有“把……译成……”之意的短语还有：
put...into...；turn...into...；change...into...
其被动式为be translated/put/turned/changed into...
Can you translate/put/turn/change this passage into English？你能把这篇文章译成英语吗？This novel has been translated/put/turned/changed into English.这篇小说已被译成英文了。
随堂检测
完成句子
(1)该我们把思想变成行动的时候了。
It’s time to our ideas action.
(2)我希望所有的努力都会变成利润。
I hope all the hard work profits.
8eventually adv.最后；终于
With so many different forms of poetry to choose from, students may eventually want to write poems of their own.
有如此多诗的形式可选择，学生可能最终想写他们自己的诗了。(回归课本)
用法点拨
He worked very hard and eventually made himself ill.
他工作非常卖力，最后病倒了。
Eventually he was tired of trying so hard.
他最终厌倦了这种艰苦的尝试。
eventually，at last
eventually指的是“作为结果而终于发生”。
at last通常表示“在久久等待以后终于发生”。
随堂检测
完成句子
(1)如果人口按现在的速度增加，最后地球上剩下的资源将不够维持人类生命。
If the population goes on increasing at the present rate, there will not be enough resources left on earth to sustain human life.
(2)经过漫长而严酷的冬天，春天终于来临。
the spring came after a long severe winter.
9in particular尤其；特别
Did you know that English speakers also enjoy other forms of Asian poetry—Tang poems from China in_particular？你知道吗？说英语的人也酷爱其他的亚洲诗，尤其是中国的唐诗。(回归课本)
用法点拨
The whole meal was good but the wine was excellent in particular.
整顿饭都很好，尤其是葡萄酒更是好极了。
It was a good concert — I enjoyed the last song in particular.这场音乐会不错，我特别喜欢最后一首歌。
拓展延伸
in particular ＝particularly
I n particular常用在anyone/anything/anywhere/no one/ nothing/nowhere等不定代词的后面。
随堂检测
翻译句子
(1)你是否特别想跟某个人说话？
(2)——晚饭你有什么特别想吃的菜吗？
——没有，什么都行。
Book 7 Unit 2 Robots 词汇导学案 Step I Prepare Words and Expressions before class【词汇预习】 一．单词翻译 1. n.渴望，欲望vt.想要，渴望 2. n.满意，满足 3. 警报 4. 服从，顺从 5. 离婚 6. 喜爱，偏袒 7. 堆积 8. 宣告，宣布 9. 忌妒 10. 全体员工 二．短语翻译： 1．考验_________________ 2 。不管，别惹，让…一个人待着_________ 3.同情某人_________________ 4.转向，回转_________________ 5．打电话给_______________ 6。将…放在一边，为…保留/节省_________ 7．让某人做某事________________ 8.更确切地说_________________ 9. 陪伴某人去某地_________________ 10. 在…方面有天赋_________________ Step II Detailed Study of Vocabulary（Necessary） 1. Do you think it is possible for a robot to have its own needs and desires 你认为机器人有可能有自己的需求吗 eg.①We all happiness and health. 我们都希望幸福健康。 ②Everyone success, but not everyone desires to get rich. 每个人都渴望成功, 但并非人人都渴望有钱。 ③He to see him at once. = He go to see him at once. 他要求你马上去见他。 n. ( 【反义词opp. 】dissatisfaction) eg: ①I heard the news . 我听了这个消息非常满意。 ② ，he passed exam.使我感到满意的是他通过了考试。 ③ The teacher the work the students did yesterday. 老师对学生们昨天干的工作感到十分满意。 3. test out 试验；(彻底)检验；考验=try out=put sth. to the test【对新试做的物品或新产生的理论进行“试用”或“检验考验”, 检验其试用的程度或有效性, 以便加以改进。】
Book 7 选修七Unit 1 Living well Period 1 new words 一、重点单词。 1．(n.)缺席；不在某处→(adj.)缺席的；心不在焉的 2．(adj.)有益的；受益的→(n.)&(v.)利益；好处；使受益 3．(n.)(接近的)方法；通路；可接近性→_________ (adj.)可接近的；可进入的；可使用的 4．(n.)赞成；认可→(v.)支持；赞成；同意→(v.) 不赞成 5．(n.)鼓励；奖励→(v.)鼓励；鼓舞→(n.)勇气；胆量 6．(vt.)祝贺；庆贺→(n.)祝贺；贺词 7．(vt.)使……不悦；惹恼→(adj.)颇为生气的→(adj.)使人烦恼的 8．(n.)伤残；无力；无能→(vt.)使残废；使失去能力→(adj.)伤残的 9．(n.)雄心；野心→(adj.)有雄心的；有野心的 10．(n.)协助；援助→(vt.)帮助；援助 → (n.)助手
11．(vt.)使适应；改编→(n.)适应；改编12．(adj.)适合的；适宜的→(vt.)&(vi.)适合，合适；使适应 二、重点短语。 1、________________窃取，省略，停止（做某事） 2、________________闲坐着 3、________________在很多方面 4、________________换句话说 5、________________适应 6、________________上气不接下气 7、________________总而言之 8、________________取笑 9、________________遇到，经历 10、________________不必担心 11、________________祝贺 12、________________毕业于 13、________________尤其，特别 14、_______________________________做某事有困难/麻烦 三、练习。
1、 Blindness is a very serious disability. 失明是非常严重的残疾。 2、 Though he is disabled, he is a gifted artist. 尽管身残疾 (的 )，他是一个有天赋的艺术家。 3、 person with a hearing and eyesight disability misses many things. 一位听力和视力残疾的人会错过很多东西。 4、 Beware of the love syndrome.当心恋爱综合症。 5、 Rosalyn had been there frequently in past years for treatment for infantile paralysis. 罗莎琳在过去的几年中频频来这里治疗小儿麻痹。 6、 Harris went on top in the last lap. 哈里斯在最后一圈跑到了最前面。 7、 He had a high ambition to be a headmaster. 他的抱负是想成为一名校长。 8、 I will love the ambitious for they can inspire me!我爱雄心壮志的人，因为他们能激励我！ 9、 We will have dictation today.我们今天要听写了。 10、 I wrote the letter at Sally's dictation . 我照萨利的口述写信。 11、 The campus is noisy today.今天校园里很吵。 12、 Do believe there is no best man, only much suitable one. 要相信没有最好男人，只有更适合的。 13、 Trees hid the entry of the cave. 洞穴的入口被树丛遮掩。 14、 Fresh air is beneficial to people's health. 新鲜空气对人的健康有好处。 15、 In other words, a classic fudge. 总之一句话，一派胡言。 16、 Mother reproached me for being too clumsy. 母亲责备我笨手笨脚。 17、 He used to be quiet, but now he is very outgoing. 他以前性格沉默少言，但现在很外向。 18、 How do you adapt to this new environment? 你要怎样适应这种新环境呢?。 19、 The bench often does duty for a table. 这条长凳经常当桌子用。 20、 The doctor told me to cut out meat for my fat. 由于肥胖，大夫叫我停止吃肉 21、 He applied his eye to the microscope. 他把眼睛贴近显微镜。 22、 She was out of breath from climbing the stairs. 爬楼梯使她上气不接下气的。 23、 A servant is known by his master's absence.主人不在就可以看出仆人的品行来。 24、 You are a milk-livered fellow!你真是一个胆小的家伙！ 25、 Thank you, my fellow colleagues. 谢谢，同事们。 26、 No joy without annoy. 没有无烦恼之快乐。 27、 I am really very annoyed about it. 我对此事真是很生气。 28、 I felt annoyance at being teased.我恼恨“别人”取笑我。 29、 I let go of all annoyance. 我放下所有烦恼。 30、 He has his faults, but all in all , he is a good guy. 他有缺点，但总的来说，他是不错的人。 单词拼读举例:Di sa bi li ty di sa bled syn drome in fan tile pa ra ly sis am bi tion am bi tious
《Unit 1 Art》 一、单词拼写（须用本单元的单词和词汇） 1. The word “honesty” is an a____________ noun. 2. Which do you like better, his paintings or s______________? 3. There are many art g_____________ in New York. 4. They are put on an e______________ of French paintings next week. 5. An a________________ country is always ready to start a war 6. His a_______ is to be a successful writer. 7. You’ll soon be c____________ that she is right , though you think not now. 8. The prisoners a___________ to escape, but failed. 9. The keys are in the p________________ of the boss. 10. She was the f__________ of everyone’s attention at the party. 11. In the picture the tree is the s______________ of live while the snake stands for evil. 12. He has lost his b____________ in the God. 13. The expert p________ that there will be an earthquake in that area in the near future. 14. He made a r__________ drawing of a horse. (他画了一匹栩栩如生的马) 15. I’m afraid I have never been much of a ________________(学者). 16. You look r_______________ (可笑的)in those tight jeans. 17. The professor made a ______________ speech. ( 可能引起争议的) 18. Was Johnson _________ （同时代的）with Shakespeare ? 19. Would you please let me know your p_______________ address( 固定地址 ) ? 二、短语翻译 1.抽象地，理论上从……中提取…… 2.也，同，和；同……一样 3. 瞄准意欲，企图做某事 带有……的目的
人教版高中英语选修7Unit1 一、教案背景 ，面向学生：√中学□小学2，学科：英语 2，课时：23，学生课前准备：熟悉课相关的重要词汇，本文的话题是围绕“残疾、残疾人的生活”展开 的介绍残疾人积极进取的生活，紧扣了本单元“身残志坚”的主题。引导学生谈论对“残疾”这一话题的看法，让学生了解残疾人取得的成就进行讨论，通篇阅读全文，把握文章的大 意让学生了解F amily Village网站的基本情况。借助标题和图片讨论该网站的主要内容和作用。 二、教学课题 知识与技能目标：I、让学生掌握以下单词和短语的用法： ambition,absence,beneficial,adapt,annoy,access,in other words, all in all,cut out, in many ways,resign, congratulation II、让学生学会运用以下重点句型： 1.She was proud to have recently presented her country in an athletics competition. 2.F o r d i s a b l e d c u s t o m e r s i t w o u l d b e m o r e c o n v e n i e n t t o p l a c e t h e t o i l e t s n e a r t h e e n t r a n c e t o t h e cinema. 过程与方法目标：1、带领学生讨论问题2、阅读全文，找出重点单词、短语和句型，加以分析讲解，使学生达到学以致用的境界。3、学习正式信件的写法和用语 4、引导学生去体会马蒂菲尔丁的情感变化，提高他们关心、理解、帮助他人的意识。 三、教材分析 Reading部分，由残疾人Marty Fielding 在网页上叙述自己的故事，他患了至今无法认识的 肌肉疾病，身心倍受摧残，但痛苦的磨练也让他变得更加坚强，更好地认识人生，决心要过好人生的每一天：“Live one day at a time”他展示了他复杂的情感变化过程：希望破灭后的迷惘、焦虑、恐惧、对同情和理解的渴望，以及自我接受、被人接受后重新燃起的希望和喜悦。 教学重点： 1、重点的单词、词组及句型用法 2、训练学生总结归纳段落大意的能力 3、培养学生关心、帮助残疾人的良好意识，激发学生自尊、自立、自强的精神 教学难点： 1、重点单词短语的用法 2、学习正式信件的写法和用语 3、深入理解和进一步运用语法动词不定式 教学之前确定教学重难点，上网搜索Family Villaged的资料，了解其情况，确定恰当的教学方法与参考资料。然后根据教学的需要，引导学生上网搜索出有关课文的录音与图片，让学生熟读读课文，培养英语语感。看到相关的图片之后，提高学生主动关心、帮助弱势群体的意识，同时学习以乐观的态度、顽强的毅力面对人生。 四、教学方法 讲授法、演示法、训练法、课堂讨论法 1、讲解重点的单词、短语以及动词不定式的用法 2、演示经典句型例子，播放相关图片
UNIT1 Ⅰ.重点单词 1．______________ adj.抽象的；深奥的n．摘要 2．______________n．雕塑 3．______________ n．目标；目的v i.& v t.瞄准；(向某方向)努力 4．______________ adj.卓越的；杰出的；极好的 5．______________n．技术；方法；技能 6．______________ n．巧合(的事)；(事情、口味、故事等)相合 7．______________ n．阴影；影子 8．______________ adj.荒谬的；可笑的 9．______________ adj.争论的；争议的 10．______________n．努力；尝试；企图v t.尝试；企图 11．______________ n．信任；信心；信念→______________ adj.忠诚的→______________ad v.忠实地① 12．______________adj.常规的；传统的；因循守旧的→______________ n．传统② 13．______________ adj.典型的；有代表性的→______________ n．类型 14．______________ adj.明显的；明白的→______________ n．证据③ 15．______________ v t.采用；采纳；收养→______________n．采用；收养④ 16．______________v t.拥有；具有；支配→______________n．拥有；(尤作复数)所有17．______________ v t.预言；预告；预测→______________ n．预告；预言 Ⅱ.核心短语 1．______________ 巧合地 2．______________ 大量 3．_____________ _ (可是)另一方面 4．_____________ _以一种更加现实的方式 5．____________ __ 集中精力于…… 6．____________ _ _导致；通向；通往 7．_____________ _ 逃脱；摆脱；脱离 Ⅰ.重点单词 1．______________ adj.确切的；特定的 2．______________n．画像；身材；数字 3．______________ v t.雕刻；刻记 4．______________ adj.脆弱的；容易生病的；精致的
1．defend v．保护，保卫，防守，辩护 归纳拓展 (1)defend sb./sth.from(against)．..保护某人(物)免遭…… defend oneself自卫 (2)defence n．保护；防御；防御物 in defence of为了保卫；辩护 come to sb.'s defence 帮助(保护)某人 (3)defender n．后卫，防守队员；保护人 例句：All our officers are trained to defend themselves against knife attacks.
我们所有的警察都接受过自卫训练，能够对付持刀袭击。 We need some lawyers to defend us. 我们需要几名律师为我们辩护。 Several people witnessed the attack，but no one came to her defence. 有好几个人目睹了这次袭击事件，但是没人站出来帮助她。 【链接训练】 It's our duty to ________ our country when it is attacked by the enemy. A．guard B．protect C．prevent D．defend 【解析】考查近义词辨析。句意为：当国家受到敌人袭击时，保卫我们的国家是我们的义务。guard“把守，守卫”，强调看守或戒备；protect“保护”，强调提供某种障碍物以免受损害；p revent“阻止”，强调阻止某事发生；defend“保卫；防御”，强调用武力或其他手段抵御来自外界的危险或攻击，只有D项符合句意。 【答案】 D 2．attend vt.&vi.上(学)；参加，出席；照顾，护理 归纳拓展 (1)attend school/class/lecture/church上学/上课/听报告/去教堂 attend a wedding/funeral参加婚礼/葬礼 attend a meeting参加会议 注意：attend school/church中，school，church前通常不用冠词。 (2)attend on/upon sb.伺候某人，照顾某人 attend to处理；注意倾听，专心于；照料 (3)attendant n．服务员；侍者 attendance n．出席；到场；参加 例句：Please attend a meeting this afternoon. 今天下午请参加一个会议。 Three nurses attended on/upon the wounded soldier. 三名护士照顾这位受伤的士兵。 I may be late－I have got one or two things to attend to.我也许会迟到——我有一两件事要处理。 【链接训练】 ①My father's promised me to________the parents meeting to be held next week. A．join B．participate C．Attend D．join in 【解析】考查join，participate，attend和join in的区别。join是加入某个团体或组织，如join the army参军；participate参加，不及物动词，后面一般跟介词in；attend一般用于参加会议、婚礼、上课，听演讲等；join in一般是指加入某人正在进行的活动。句意为：我父亲答应我去参加下周的家长会。故正确答案为C。 【答案】 C ②I often ________ a meeting and sometimes I ________ its discussion. A．attend；take part in B．join；take part in C．attend；attend D．join in；attend 【解析】句意为：我经常参加会议并且有时我在讨论中担任主要角色。attend a meeting“参加会议”是固定用法。take part in“参加”，并且在活动中起主要作用。 【答案】 A
Unit 1 △California 加利福尼亚（州） △Californian 加利福尼亚（州）人 △illustrate vt. 说明；阐明 distinct adj. 清晰的；明显的；明确的 distinction n. 差别；区分；卓著 △immigrant n. （从外国移入的）移民 live on 继续存在；继续生存 strait n. 海峡 △Bering 白令海峡 Arctic adj. 北极的；北极区的 the Arctic 北极 means n. 手段；方法 by means of… 用……办法；借助…… △prehistoric adj. 史前的 majority n. 大多数；大半 ministry n. （政府的）部；（全体）牧师；牧师的职责Catholic adj. 天主教的 n.天主教徒 △Alaska n. 阿拉斯加（州） △San Francisco n. 圣弗朗西斯科（也称 旧金山） △adventurer n. 冒险家 make a life 习惯于新的生活方式、工作等 △despite prep. 尽管；不管 hardship n. 苦难；困苦 elect vt. 选择；决定做某事；选举某人 federal adj. 联邦制的；联邦政府的 rail n. 铁路；扶手；（护栏的）横条 percentage n. 百分比；百分率 △Los Angeles n. 洛杉矶 Italy n. 意大利 Italian n. 意大利人；意大利语 adj.意大利人的；意大利语的
Denmark n. 丹麦（北欧国家） keep up 坚持；维持；沿袭（风俗、传统等）△Hollywood n. 好莱坞；美国电影业 boom n. （人口、贸易的）繁荣 vi. 处于经济迅速发展时期 aircraft n. 飞行器；航空器；飞机 △Cambodian n. 柬埔寨人；柬埔寨语Korea n. 韩国；朝鲜 Korean n. 韩国/朝鲜人；朝鲜/韩语 adj.韩国（人/语）的；朝鲜（人/语）的Pakistan n. 巴基斯坦 Pakistani adj. 巴基斯坦（人）的 n.巴基斯坦人 △immigrate vi. 移入（外国定居）immigration n. 移民；移居入境 racial adj. 人种的；种族的 crossing n.横渡；横越；十字路口；人行横道vice n. & adj. 代理；副职 nephew n. 侄子；外甥 pole n. 地极；电极；磁极 applicant n. 申请人 customs n. 海关；关税；进口税 socialist n. 社会主义者；社会党人 adj.社会主义者的 socialism n. 社会主义 occur vi. 发生；出现 cattle n. 牛（总称） △Hispanic n. （美）讲西班牙语的美国人indicate vt. 指出；指示；表明；暗示 back to back 背靠背 luggage n. 行李（<美>baggage） shave vt. & vi. (shaved; shaved, shaven) 刮；剃 △cable n. 缆绳；绳索；电缆 △cable car 缆车；（美）有轨缆车
选修6 unit1 Art Exercise(1) 1．The author was required to submit an ____of about 200 words together with his research paper. A. edition B. editorial C. article D. abstract 2．He will not steal my money ;I have _______ in him. A. credit B. trust C. faith D. fame 3．It rained that day and _______ the baseball game was called off. A. however B. still C. consequently D. so 4．The project _______ helping young unemployed people. A.aims at B.is aimed at C.aims to D.for the purpose of 5．The workers worked day and night , _______ finishing the task on time. A.aimed at B.aiming to C.aiming at D.aimed to 6．I wish you weren't so _______ in the clothes you wear .After all, you are just twenty years old. A.controversial B.conventional C.traditional D.typical 7．It is _______ of him to be so gentle just like a girl. A.traditional B.typical C.technical D.tolerable 8．She has a large collection of CDs .It is _______ to everyone that she loves music. A.obvious B.apparent C.evident D.clear 9．Our school has ___ a new teaching method to meet the requirement of the students. A.adapted B.adopted C.adjusted D.advanced 10．A sense of fear _______ him as he walked into the old house. A.had B.owed C.possessed D.possession 11．Before leaving the country ,you must be in _______ of a valid passport. A.provide B.possession C.core https://www.doczj.com/doc/6a16312144.html,bel 12．You can't legally take _______ of the property until three weeks after the contract is signed. A.charge B.advantage C.control D.possession 13．The_______ of automatic control is widely used in modern economic society. A.technology B.technique C.telegraph D.telegram 14．Modern agriculture depend on high_______ as well as traditional methods. A.technique B.skill C.technology D.telegram 15．It took many hours to_______ the court of his guilt. A.believe B.ensure C.convince D.persuade 16．He couldn't_______ his father that John was telling the truth. A.convince B.believe C.admit D.persuade 17．_ ,my deskmate and I were born on the same day and same year ,so we have a lot in common. A.By accident B.By chance C.By coincidence D.By no means 18．I have learned_______ from my visit here, so the city is well worth visiting. A.a great many B.a great deal C.a great deal of D.a bit 19．With more forests being destroyed,huge quantities of good earth _______ each year. A.is washing away B.is being washed away C.are washing away D.are being washed away 20．_______ people were killed in the earthquake in Sichuan. A.A large number B.A great many C.A great deal of D.A large quantity of
B8-U1 词汇学习 1. distinction n.差别；区分；卓著 ①There is a fine distinction betw een the two words. ②We should make a distinction between right and wrong. ③Employers should hire men and women without distinction. ④Michael graduated with distinction from Hami senior high school. distinct adj. 清晰的；明显的；明确的be distinct in ...from ... 在某方面与……不同⑤Shakespeare在写作风格上与鲁迅截然不同 2. live on 继续活着,继续存在；住在…上；以…为食 1. She lived on for many years after her husband died. 2. These traditions will live on for centuries. 3. The people find it hard to live on. 民不聊生. [短语归纳] live短语： live on sth 以某物为食,靠某种经济来源生活live by doing sth 靠做某事物为生live a... life 过着……的生活 3. means n．手段；方法(单复数同形) ①Every possible means has been tried，but none worked. ＝All possible means have been tried，but none worked. 各种可能的办法都尝试了，但没有一种奏效。 by this means by means of by all means by every means by no means by any mean (1)by means of 借用，依靠 We express our feelings by means of words. (2)by no means＝not at all一点……也不 By no means am I satisfied with my present job. (3)by this means通过这种方式 You can do it by this means. (4)by all means 可以，当然行，务必 —May I use your bicycle? —By all means！ 练习： 1．But by no means _____ with my progress.（老师绝不会对我的进步满意） 2．The police looked into the case carefully and found the thief had entered the house ________ a ladder. 3．She couldn’t speak，but made her wishes known ________ sign. 4. —Do you think we should put an ad in the paper for the lost child? —Yes，________. 4. in additionadv. 另外；除此之外；并且；况且 ①位于两个句子中间，放在从句的句首，后面接完整的句子。许多词可以和它替换，如：
1）记住如下单词及短语的拼写及中文意思，并能用动词造句。 1.adapt vt.使适应；改编 2.annoy vt.使不悦；惹恼3 conduct vt.指挥；管理；主持 4 abolish vt.废除；废止5 congratulate vt.祝贺；庆贺6 impair vt.削弱；损伤7 resign vi.&vt.辞职；辞去 1 disability 伤残；无力；无能 2 hearing 听力；听觉 3 eyesight 视力 4 syndrome 综合病征；综合症状 5 ambition雄心；野心 6 entry 项目；进入；入口 7 absence缺席 8 annoyance 烦恼 9 software 软件10 psychology 心理（学）11 encouragement 鼓励；奖励 12 conduct 行为；品行13 mainstream主流；主要倾向14 politics 政治（学）15 abolition 废除；废止16 slavery 奴隶制17 literature 文学(作品) ；著作；文献18 companion 同伴；伙伴 19 assistance 协助；援助20 congratulation 祝贺；贺词21 graduation 毕业；毕业典礼22 certificate 证书23 access 入口；通道；进入权；使用权24 wheelchair 轮椅25 earphone 耳机26 exit 出口；离开；退场27 approval 赞成；认可28 dignity 尊严；高贵的品质 29 profit 收益；利润；盈利30 community 社区；团体；社会 1 disabled 伤残的 2 ambitious 有雄心的；有野心的 3 noisy 吵闹的；嘈杂的 4 suitable 适合的；适宜的 5 beneficial 有益的；受益的 6 clumsy 笨拙的 7 outgoing 外向的；友好的；外出的；离开的 8 fellow 同伴的；同类的 9 annoyed 生气的；恼怒的10 firm 结实的；坚固的；坚定的 11 fulfilling 令人满意的；令人愉快的12 adequate 足够的；充分的 13 accessible 可接近的；可进入的；可使用的14 handy 方便的；有用的 1 in other words 换句话说 2 adapt to 适合 3 cut out 切去；省略；停止(做某事) 4 out of breath 上气不接下气 5 all in all 总而言之 6 sit around 闲坐着 7 as well as 也；和8 in many ways 在很多方面9 make fun of 取笑 10 never mind 不必担心11 all the best (口语)(祝你)一切顺利12 meet with 遇到；经历；会晤 2）掌握如下单词的派生词，固定搭配及用法 1. disability n.伤残；无力；无能→disabled adj.伤残的→disable vt.使残疾；使失去能力 people with disability=the disabled残疾人 learning/physical/mental disability 学习/生理/心理障碍 physically/mentally disabled 生理上/心理上有障碍的 disabled parking/toilet/access 残疾人停车场/洗手间/入口 2.ambition n. 雄心；野心→ambitious 有雄心的；有野心的 have great ambitions 有远大的志向 achieve/realize one’s ambitions 达到目标；实现抱负
模块7各单元词汇和短语复习 Unit 1 Living Well Part One 根据首字母或汉语提示写出完整的单词: 1. An unexpected accident made Sang Lan a girl with a physical d____________, but she never gave up. 2. We often observe the tiny cells with m______________ in our biology classes. 3. The production of iron and steel is the most important i______________ of the city. 4. Taiwan is part of China and not an i_______________ state. 5. I have passed all the exams and I am waiting to get the graduation c_______________. 6. A place is a______________ if it is possible to reach it. 7. I was not alone on the journey. Instead, I had so many c________________. 8. You can refer to old people in general as the _______________. 9. When something can help people or improve their lives, we say it is ______________ to people. 10. When the disabled meet with difficulty, we should do what we can to give them a___________. 11. One of his ________________ (志向) is to become a world-wide famous pop singer. 12. He was _____________(笨拙的) with a tool. 13. The patient’s _______________(呼吸) grew stronger and stronger. 14. Who took his place and controlled the company during his ________________ (不在) ? 15. I’m going to give some suggestions to this famous ________________(建筑师). 16. A man’s _______________（尊严）doesn’t depends on his wealth but on his character. Part Two 一、词形变换（用所给词的适当形式填空） 1. The ______________ is good at ______________ TV plays from the stories he reads about or hears. (adapt) 2. The country used to be _____________ on Britain in many ways, but now it has become absolutely_______________. (depend) 3. We have ___________ a lot from the co-operation and I’m sure it will continue to be ________ to both of us. (benefit) 4. Her _____________ lecture ____________ all of us. We won’t forget her ____________. (encourage) 5. ______________ people should be treated equally in spite of their ______________. (disability) 6. You were _____________ yesterday, Tom. Can you tell me the reason for you _____________? (absent) 7. The ______________ serving the passengers on the train is of good_______________. (conduct) 8. ________________ countries pay much attention to the development of ________________. (industry) 二、翻译句子 1. 应该给残疾人尽可能多的鼓励和援助。 ______________________________________________________________________________ 2. 换句话说，这些措施对我们的工业发展是有益的。 ______________________________________________________________________________ 3. 总之，在学校寄宿(board)能帮助学生学会独立。 ______________________________________________________________________________