高中英语:Unit 5 Canada—The True North Reading(新人教必修3)
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Unit 5 Canada-"The True North"——Readin g ——“真北方”之旅李黛予和她表妹刘倩要去加拿大大西洋海岸的蒙特利尔市看望她们的表兄妹们。
她们不想一路乘飞机,她们决定飞到温哥华,再从西海岸乘火车横穿加拿大到达东海岸。
要横贯整个大陆的想法很是令人兴奋。
她们的朋友林丹尼在机场等候她们。
他要带着她们和行李到火车站乘坐横穿加拿大的“真北方”号列车。
在去火车站的路上,林丹尼聊起了她们的旅程:“你们沿途将会看到美丽壮阔的风景。
向东一直走,你们会经过一座座山脉,上千个湖泊、森林,还有宽阔的河流和许多大城市。
有人想在不到五天的时间里横穿加拿大,他们忘了加拿大从东海岸到西海岸共有5,500公里。
这儿,温哥华,是加拿大最温暖的地方。
人们说温哥华是加拿大最美丽的城市,被大山和太平洋环抱。
落基山可以滑雪,海港供你扬帆,这些使得温哥华成为加拿大最受欢迎的居住城市之一。
这个城市的人口增长很快。
在温哥华北面的海岸上保存了最古老、最美丽的森林。
那儿的湿度很大,所以树都长得特别高,一些高达90多米。
”那天下午表姐俩才登上了火车落了座。
火车先是穿越落基山脉,她们设法看到了野山羊,甚至还看到了一只大灰熊和一只鹰。
她们的下一站就是卡尔加里,这个城市因“大西部赛马会”而闻名。
来自世界各地的牛仔们来参加赛马会比赛。
他们中许多人都有骑野马的本领,他们能赢得几千美元的奖金。
两天以后,她们开始意识到加拿大人烟稀少。
他们在学校学过,大多数加拿大人定居在靠近美国几百英里的边境地带,加拿大的人口也就是三千万多一点儿。
但是现在看到这么空旷的国家,她们很惊讶。
火车穿过一个种植小麦的省份,她们看到了面积有数千英亩的农场。
Unit 5 Canada—“The True North”Warming up, Pre-reading, Reading重点词语及短语解析1.eastward adv. 向东;adj. 向东的;朝东的eastwards adv. 向东A powerful snow storm is moving eastward.一场强暴风雪正在向东前进。
the eastward expansion of the City of London 伦敦的东扩-ward adj. & adv. 朝向……的e.g. backward; homeward; westward; southward; northward-wards adv. 朝向……的e.g. onwards; forwards(1)remain v.保持;继续存在,仍旧是;用作系动词,后接形容词、名词、分词和介词短语。
(2)当remain作“剩下、留下”讲时可与不定式连用,remaining“剩下的,剩余的”,作定语。
After years of hard work, Tom still remained a worker.多年的辛劳后,汤姆仍是一名工人。
That old man remained full of energy.那位老人还是那么精力充沛。
She remained sitting when they came in.他们进来时,她仍然坐着(没有站起来)。
A lot of work remains to be done in the office.办公室里需要做的工作很多。
The old man didn’t know how to deal with the remaining vegetables.这位老人不知道怎么来处理剩余的蔬菜。
3.surround vt. & vi. 包围;围绕Troops have surrounded the city.部队已将该城包围。
高一英语同步练习:Unit 5 Canada—The True North第2课时Reading基础练习1. 阅读课文,判断以下句子的描述是否与文章相符。
(用T/F来表示)1.They went to see their cousins in Vancouver.2. You can cross Canada in less than 5 days by train.3. The girls looked out ofthe windows and saw Native Indians and cowboys .4. They traveled in Canada from east to west.5. Canada is the biggest country in the world.6. Canada has one-third of the world’s fresh water.实战演练一.根据课文内容用适当的词或词组填空:Li Daiyu and Liu Qian took the train in Canada from ___ to____. Their cou sins’ friend, Danny Lin, took them to the train station to catch“_________”. Canada is the _____ biggest country in the world. It is 5,500 kilometres from ____ to____. As they go ____, they saw beautiful scenery as well as cities. Vancouver is _______ by mountains on the north and east. When the cousins _________in the seats, they looked out of the window. They saw ___________ and even a bear . Calgary is famous for its competition. Many of the cowboys from all over North America _________working with animals. Then they______ a wheat-growing province. Thunder Bay is a busy port. It is _____ the center of the country. That night they slept as the train rushed towards _______.二.单项选择1._____ of the village ______two small lakes.A. The east;lieB. East;liesC. The east;liesD. East;lie2.Seeing the happy ____ of children playing together there, I am full of joy.A. viewB. sightC. signD. scene3. The total cost of their trip to Canada ________$5 000.A.added up toB.added upC.added toD.was added up to4.The question came up at the meeting _____we had enough money for our research.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. whether5.The young man went _____the woods,swam_____ the river and came toa small village.A. in;acrossB. through;acrossC. through;overD. into;through6. Finally, he ___to get out of trouble with no one helping him.A. offeredB. attemptedC. managedD. succeeded7. John plays football______________, if not better than, David.A. as wellB. as well asC. so wellD. so well as8.Word came _______ the students would put off the outing until next week, when they wouldn’t be busy.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. whether9. The _____ look _____ her face suggested that she was scared.A. amazed; inB. amazed; onC. amazing; inD.amazing; in10. The child had only a ___ temperature, but the doctor thought theillness was serious enough for hospital treatment.A. slightlyB. lightlyC. slightD. narrow11. –We have wasted a lot of time ___here. Now we ought to come to thepoint.--OK. Let’s begin.A. chattedB. chattingC. having chattedD. to chat12. Peter received a letter just now ____ his friend would come to China.A. sayingB. saidC. saysD. to say13. That river ___250 kilometres long and 60 metres wide.A. measuresB. measureC. measuredD. measuring14. Catching ___sight of policemen coming, the thief swiftly went out of___sightA. the; theB. the; /C. /; theD. /; /15. The wild flowers looked like an orange blanket ___ the desert.A. coveringB. coveredC. coverD. to cover三. 根据汉语意思完成句子1.The house ________________.警察包围了这幢房子。
2._______________ on the tree.树上只剩下几片叶子了。
3. He ____________ music.他有音乐天赋。
4. He preferred_______________ rather than __________.他宁愿坐在家里看电视也不愿去听音乐会。
5. ______ the population of China in 2000?中国在2000年的人口是多少?6. ___________, many foreigners ______ in China.随着中国经济的发展,许多外国人定居中国。
反馈检测阅读短文并选出最佳答案。
AOTTAWA —Canada’s western city of Calgary is the world’s best city when it comes to healthy living, local press reported Monday.According to an international survey by Mercer Human Resource Consulting, a London-based consulting firm, Calgary was put at the top of a list of 144 cities. It scored 121 points, just above Honolulu’s score of 120. Helsinki(赫尔辛基,芬兰首都)and Ottawa followed at 119.5 and 118.5 respectively.Three other Canadian cities came in the top 20. Montreal and Vancouver tied for ninth and Toronto came in at 18th.The scores are based on air pollution levels, availability and quality of hospitals and medical supplies, as well as the efficiency of waste removal and sewage systems.In America, the lowest scoring city was Atlanta, which was ranked 76th. Athens was the lowest scoring city in Western Europe, ranking 120th because of its air pollution. London was ranked 59th.1. How many Canadian cities are in the top 20?A. 3.B. 4.C. 5.D. 6.2. Which of the following is NOT taken into account when the cities were scored?A. Weather conditions.B. Air quality.C. Waste removal.D. Medical supplies.3. Among the following cities, which is the lowest scoring one?A. Atlanta.B. Athens.C. London.D. Helsinki.BCanada is one of the few nations in the world that have two official languages:English and French. There are 10 provinces in the country but only one of these—Quebec is known as “French Canada”. This is because it was founded by French explorers while British adventurers discovered the rest.Canada left the British empire in 1867 to become an independent country,and English and French have become the official languages ever since.Most people speak English as their first language and the two national television networks broadcast in English throughout the country. Apart from in Quebec and a few places on the east coast,French television is very rare.The same goes for traffic signs and menus,for example,outside of Quebec,there are only a few places where you’ll see traffic signs in French. In restaurants,it’s almost impossible to find French on the menu unless you are in the heartland of French Canada. However,it is claimed by law thay all products sold in Canada must have labels and instructions in both languages.In Canada’s English speaking provinces,official bilingualism(双语)means that students can choose to complete a special French language course. Under this programme,they are taught most of their subjects in French.If a student begins the course in kindergarten or Grade One,it is likely that all their lessons will be in French. However,if they start at junior high school,25 percent of the teaching will continue to be in English.4.How many provinces are there in Canada?A. Ten.B. Nine.C. Eleven.D. Two.5.Which country controlled Canada before its independence?A. France.B. Britain.C. America.D. Germany.6.Where can you watch French television programmes?A. Only in Quebec.B. In Quebec and a few other places.C. From the two national television networks.D. All over Canada.7.What about the education in Canada?A. In English speaking provinces only English courses are offered there.B. If you choose a special French language course,most of the subjects are taught in French.C. The courses in primary school are all taught in English.D. Most of the courses in junior high schools are taught in English.8.Which of the following sentences is right?A. English is the only official language,though French is also spoken there.B. The two national television networks broadcast both in English and French.C. All products sold in Canada must,by law,have labels and instructions in both English and French.D. The lessons in kindergarten or Grade One are likely to be only in English.第2课时reading基础练习阅读课文判断以下句子描述是否与文章相符1. F2. F3. F4. F5. F6. T实战演练:一根据课文内容填空west, east, The True North, second, coast, coast, eastward, surrounded, settled down, mountain goats, have a gift for, went through, closeto, Toronto.二单选1.D 2.D3.A 4.D 5.B 6. C 7.B 8. A 9.B 10. C11.B 12.A 13.A 14.D 15. A三翻译句子1. was surrounded by the police.2.Only a few leaves remained.3.has a gift for4.to stay at home watching TV, go to the concert.5.What is6. With the development of Chinese economy, have settled反馈检测:阅读理解1C 2. A 3.B 4.A 5.B 6. B 7.B 8. C。