高二英语主谓一致（一）学案
weather, advice, information, progress, practice, homework, housework及equipment, jewellery, clothing, furniture, luggage, baggage, poetry, scenery等无生命的集
合名词）单数表时间、距离、重量、价值、数目、度量、温度、
长度、数字运算等的名词，复数作整体看待时单数Three minutes is enough for me to answer the question、以“s”结尾的学
科名词，如maths, physics, politics、单数书、报、地名、组
织名、国名等专有名词单数The United Nations is a world organization、但The Olympic Games are held every four years、something, someone, somebody, somewhere, anything, anyone, anybody, anywhere, nothing, none, nobody, nowhere, everything, everyone, everybody, everywhere等不定代词one, the other, another, no one, each, every, neither，either
单数Each of the students has got a new dictionary、注：若each作同位语，则谓语动词的单复数取决于句子的主语。eg: They each have got a new dictionary、名词所有格表某人的商店，工厂，住宅等单数My uncle’s is not far from here、单
个的从句、不定式、动名词单数To see is to believe、When
and where to hold the meeting has not been decided、并列
主语指同一概念时（此时，第二个名词前无冠词）单数A famous
singer and dancer is going to the party、（是同一个人）The singer and the dancer are to attend our party、（不是同一个人）bread and butter涂了黄油的面包salt and water 盐水many a/ more than one + 名词单数单each/ every/ no/ many a + n单、 + and + each/ every/ no/ many a + n、单单数Many an adult and many a child had seen it、
二、谓语动词用复数的情况主语谓语动词例句the + 姓氏复数，表“某人一家人”复数The Bakers are coming to China、主语是有生命的集合名词，如,people（人们）, public（民众，公众）, police, cattle, youth（青年们）复数the + adj、表这一类人复数The young are the hope of our country、由两个部分构成的衣物或工具的名词，如trousers, shoes, glasses, chopsticks复数以复数形式出现的表示群岛、山脉、瀑布等的专有名词。复数The Philippines (菲律宾群岛)lie to the southeast of China、
中考英语语法专项复习：主谓一致 教学设计 北戴河新区长白学校姜殿凤 考情分析： “主谓一致”是每年中考的必考知识点，平均每年一道题。 学情分析： 学生需要对该语法项目进行系统的归纳和总结，并灵活运用所学知识点。教师的精确点拨可以帮助学生更好地掌握语法知识。复习目标： 1.能掌握主谓一致的基本原则。 2.能在具体的练习题中总结归纳有关主谓一致的规则。 3.能体验到自主学习的重要性、探究学习并完成任务的快乐。复习重点和难点： 重点：主谓一致应遵循的三个基本原则。 难点：一些代词、集合名词等作主语时应遵循的原则。 复习策略： 自主复习合作探究精心点拨模拟演练归纳总结 教学过程： Step Ⅰ:导入 播放幻灯片“中考导航”，使学生了解“主谓一致”是中考中 的高频考点。 中考导航：
设计意图：使学生了解“主谓一致”是中考中的高频考点。Step Ⅱ:考点突破 学生探究，教师精确点拨，突破考点。 1.主谓一致的含义（幻灯片3） 主谓一致是指谓语动词与主语在人称和数上保持一致。 2.主谓一致三原则：（幻灯片4 ） ①语法一致原则： 指主语和谓语在单复数形式上的一致关系。主语为单数形式，谓语动词用单数形式;反之,谓语动词用复数形式. Tom ___(be) a good student. They often _____(play) football on the playground.
②意义一致原则：（幻灯片5 ） 指谓语动词的单,复数要取决于主语所表达的概念,而不取决于表面上的语法标记. 指主语形式上为单数，但意义为复数，因此谓语动词用复数形式；或主语形式上为复数，但表示单数意义，这是谓语动词用单数形式。 My family ____(is, are) having lunch now. Maths ____ (is, are) difficult for me. ③就近一致原则：（幻灯片6） 指当主语由两个或两个以上名词或代词组成时,谓语动词的数要与它紧邻的名词或代词的数一致. Not only the teacher but also his students _____(like) playing football. There ____(be) a pen and some books on the desk. 突破考点： ①名词作主语：（幻灯片7——12） 1.单数名词，不可数名词作主语时，谓语用单数形式，复数名词作主语，谓语用复数形式。 The desk ____(be) Tom’s. Some water____ (be) in the bottle. The students _____ (be) playing football on the playground. 2.某些集体名词，如family, team, club，class，public，group 等作主语时，如果作为一个整体看待，谓语动词用单数形式，如果就其中一个个成员而言，谓语动词用复数形式。
Book 5 Unit 2 练习 I. Words and expressions. 一、句子完型根据语境选择最佳选项 1. I can’t tell you how _______ I was with the beautiful birthday present you gave me; it’s so attractive. A. delighted B. pleasant C. surprising D. cautious 2. Police chiefs call on the local people to ________ against the drug dealers so as to deal with drug taking problems better. A. defend B. attract C. unite D. support 3. I can’t ________ lend you so much money. I wonder if you can return it in time when it is needed. A. probably B. enjoyably C. pleasantly D. possibly 4. Taiwan is part of China, so we do not allow any one under any name or by any means to ______ it from China. A. separate B. divide C. leave D. absorb 5. Let your partner describe the picture, and then add something to his or her _______. A. word B. analysis C. instruction D. description 答案ACDAD 二、选用短语的正确形式填空 1．Listening is thus an active，not a passive behavior ______ hearing，understanding and remembering. 答案：consisting of 2．The circle ________ sections，and each section represents a fraction(小部分)of the data. 答案：is divided into 3．This word is wrongly spelt.You have ________ a letter. 答案：left out 4．Computers __________ human beings in many fields so far. 答案：have taken the place of 5．The TV ________ again，which made me very unhappy. 答案：broke down 6．Taiwan is never allowed to ______________ the mainland anyway.It is known to all that it belongs to China. 答案：break away from 7．She occupies a room of 90 square feet，which __________ a bed，a chair，a table，and a television. 答案：is furnished with 8．All the collections will be ________ from June 16 to 18 in the gym. 答案：on show 9．Many people came to the square ________ the founding of the country. 答案：in memory of 10．She ______ terror when she saw a shadow on the curtain. 答案：was thrilled with 三、根据短文填空 我的表弟和他妻子在举办了婚礼后到联合王国做全国旅游观光去了。他昨天传真了一封英文信给我，让我高兴的是，他再也不犯时态错误了，而且他的描述也粗略地向我阐明了关于英国的一些问题——它的货币啦，行政管理啦，把它分成四个行政区的制度啦，还有在南爱尔兰脱离联合王国时发生的一些历史上的冲突和争拗。 因为不愿意漏掉任何一个景点，我表弟仔细地安排了他愉快的旅程。他参观的其中一个吸引人的地方是苏格兰乡村的一个城堡。城堡靠近一座港口，曾经是共产主义联盟会的总部，但是在战争中倒塌了。人们发
专题八主谓一致和特殊句式 ?主谓一致的考查要点 1.就近一致原则 (1)由or, not only...but also..., neither...nor..., either...or..., whether...or..., not...but...等连接两个或两个以上的并列主语时，通常根据就近一致原则，谓语动词要与离它最近的主语在数上保持一致。 Neither his parents nor I am able to persuade him to change his mind. (2)here/there引导一个句子而主语又不止一个时，通常根据就近原则，谓语动词要与离它最近的主语在数上保持一致。 Here is a ruler, a few pencils and two copybooks. 2.意义一致原则 (1)谓语动词必须用单数的情况 %1表示学科的名词以及works(工厂)，news(消息)等作主语时，虽然本身为夏数形式，但表示单数意义时，谓语动词仍用单数。 Politics is his favorite subject. %1表示某些组织机构的名词、书/报名、国名、地名等作主语时，虽然形式上是复数，但所表示的意义是单数，所以谓语动词用单数。 Do you know when the United Nations was set up? (2)谓语动词必须用复数的情况 表示总称意义的名词，如people, police, public, cattle等作主语时，谓语动词用复数。 The police are searching for the murderer. (3)谓语动词的形式依据主语表示的意义而定 %1集体名词，如family, class, group, team, club, company, government, population 等作主语时，谓语动词的形式根据其在语境中表示的意义而定。当其表示集体意义，强调整体概念时，谓语动词用单数；当其表示集体中各个组成部分，强调个体概念时，谓语动词用复数。As far as I know, his family is not very large but the family are all music lovers. %1“the+形容词/分词”表示“一类人”时，谓语动词用复数。 The poor were looked down upon in the old days. 3 .语法一致原则 (1)由and连接的两个名词作主语
高中英语主谓一致知识点讲解 本文主要讲解主谓一致，并列结构作主语时谓语用复数主谓一致中的靠近原则谓语动词与前面的主语一致 等常见考点。 主谓一致是指： 1）语法形式上要一致，即单复数形式与谓语要一致。 2）意义上要一致，即主语意义上的单复数要与谓语的单复数形式一致。 3）就近原则，即谓语动词的单复形式取决于最靠近它的词语， 一般来说，不可数名词用动词单数，可数名词复数用动词复数。例如： There is much water in the thermos. 但当不可数名词前有表示数量的复数名词时，谓语动词用复数形式。例如： Ten thousand tons of coal were produced last year. 并列结构作主语时谓语用复数，例如： Reading and writing are very important. 读写很重要。 注意：当主语由and连结时，如果它表示一个单一的概念，即指同一人或同一物时，谓语动词用单数，and 此时连接的两个词前只有一个冠词。例如： The iron and steel industry is very important to our life. 钢铁工业对我们的生活有重要意义。 典型例题 The League secretary and monitor ___ asked to make a speech at the meeting. A. is B. was C. are D. were 答案B. 注：先从时态上考虑。这是过去发生的事情应用过去时，先排除A.，C。本题易误选D，因为The League secretary and monitor 好象是两个人，但仔细辨别，monitor 前没有the，在英语中，当一人兼数职时只在第一个职务前加定冠词。后面的职务用and 相连。这样本题主语为一个人，所以应选B。
高中二年级英语学案 Units 3-4 (B2) 【知识网络】 一、重点词汇与短语 1．impress （1）. impress作“铭刻”讲时, 是及物动词. 常用于impress sth on/upon sb “使某人铭记某事物”. 例如: His words impressed themselves on my memory. 他的话铭刻在我的记忆里. （2）. impress还可以表示“给某人留下深刻印象”, 常用于被动语态. 例如: We were deeply impressed by his words. 他的话给我们留下了深刻的印象. His acting impressed me as being somewhat artificial. 他的演技给我的印象是有点做作. （3）. 习语: impress sb with sth.使某人牢记某事. be impressed on one’s mind/memory被印在脑海里; 留下很深的印象. （4）. 同义词: affect v t给……以印象; 影响. 2．close 与closely 的区别 close 和closely 用作副词意义上有差别。 Close 是指距离、场所、地点等的“接近，靠近”，可以说是一种实际意义上的“接近”。 Close to有“接近，几乎，大概，差不多”的意思。 例如： We live close to the church. 我们住在教堂附近。 They sat close together. 他们紧挨着坐在一起。 He came close to losing his temper. 他差一点发脾气了。 Closely 是指抽象意义上的“接近”，多用比喻意义，有“亲密地，严密地，仔细地”等意思。 例如： The secret must be closely guarded. 这个秘密要严加保守。 He is looking at the bill closely. 他正仔细地看着帐单。
主谓一致讲与练 一谓语动词用单数 1.不定代词each, another, the other, either, neither 和由some, any, no, every + one/thing/body 所构成的复合代词做主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。 ① Neither of us _______ (have) gone through regular training. ② Nobody_______ (want)to go there. ③ Something _______ (have) been done to prevent the river from being polluted. 2.当each…and each…,every…and every…,no…and no…,many a…and many a….等结构，谓语动词用单数形式。 ① No man and no animal _______ (be) to be found on the moon.在月球上没有发现人和动物。 ② Many a doctor and many a nurse_______ (be) busy with their work.许多医生和护士都在忙于他们的工作。 3.表示时间、距离、金额、重量、计量、空间、体积等意义的名词做主语，谓动常用单数。 ① Three years in prison ______ (be) a long time for him. ② Twenty years ______ (be) not a long time. (整体） ③ Twenty years ______ (have) passed since he left. 4. 单个的动词不定式、-ing形式或从句做主语，谓动用单数。 ① To learn English well _______ (be) difficult. ② Reading newspapers every day _______ (keep) you informed of what is happening in the world. ③ Why she did this _______ (be) not known. 在以what从句作主语的”主系表“结构中，主句的谓动要以表语名词的单复数而定。 ① What caused the accident _______ (be) a complete mystery. ② What his father left him _______ (be) a few English books. 5.Many a, more than one+单数名词构成的短语做主语，尽管意义上是复数，但谓动仍用单数。 ① Many a scientist _______ (have) tried this way of solving the problem before. ② More than one person_______ (be) ready to try his luck this time. 6. 不可数名词或单数名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数。 ①There _______ (be) much water in the thermos. ② The city _______ (be)founded in the 8th century BC. 7主语由and 连接但意义上指同一个人、同一件事或同一概念时，谓语动词要用单数, 注意and连接的两个名词前只有一个冠词。 ① The singer and writer_______ (be) famous to everyone. ② A pen and book _______be) what I need. ③ Early to bed and early to rise _______you healthy. ④ All work and no play _________ (make) Jack a dull boy. (只工作不玩耍,聪明孩子也变傻.) 比较: My friend and lawyer _______ (have ) caught a very bad cold. My friend and my lawyer _______ (have ) caught a very bad cold. 8主语是以s结尾的学科及专有名词（书/格言）时，如：the United States, the New Times, Arabian Nights等，谓动要用单数。 ① Mathematics _______ (be) the only course that Mary failed in. ② The Times usually _______ (speak) for the American government. 二谓语动词用复数 1. 可数名词复数或both, (a) few, many. several 等做主语时, 谓动常用复数。 ① Both (of) the instruments _______ (be) not precise ones. ② Many cities in China _______ (be) very beautiful, attracting people from all over the world. 2. 不可数名词前有quantities of/ amounts of修饰时，谓动常用复数；但其前为a quantity of/ an amount of修饰时，谓动仍用单数。
高考英语主谓一致用法全汇总 一、主谓一致的概念 主谓一致是指“人称”和“数”方面的一致关系。一般情况下，主谓之间的一致关系由以下三个原则支配： 语法一致原则、意义一致原则、就近原则。 “主谓一致”考查内容涉及名词单数或复数作主语、不可数名词作主语、不定式作主语、并列结构作主语、特殊名词作主语时与谓语动词的一致等。 二、名词作主语 01 某些集体名词，如family，team等作主语时，如果作为一个整体看待，谓语动词用单数形式，如果就其中一个个成员而言，谓语动词用复数形式。 如： His family is a happy one.他的家庭是一个幸福的家庭。 The whole family are watching TV.全家人都在看电视。 这类名词有audience，class，club，company，crew，enemy，crowd，government，group，party，public，team等。名词population一词的使用情况类似。 “a group(crowd) of+复数名词”等短语之后的谓语动词也同样可用单数或复数，前者强调整体，后者强调各个部分。
02 某些集体名词，如people，police，cattle等，只当复数看待，谓语动词必须用复数。 The police are searching for the thief.警察正在搜捕那个贼。03 单、复数同形的名词作主语时，谓语动词应根据意义决定单、复数。 如： A sheep is over there.那边有只羊。 Some sheep are over there.那边有些羊。 04 名词所有格之后的名词被省略，这种情况一般只指商店、工厂、住宅等，作主语时，动词一般用单数。 如： The doctor’s is across the street.诊所在街道的对面。 My uncle’s is not far from here.我叔叔家离这儿不远。常见的省略名词有the baker’s，the barber’s，the carpenter’s，the Zhang’s等。 表示店铺的名词，一般作集体名词看待，但用作主语时，谓语动词往往用复数。 如：
Unit 2 Cloning （Module 8） Period 1 Reading: Cloning: Where is it leading us Class ： Name ： __________ Group ： No ：______ Learning Objectives: 1. Learn the useful new words and expressions. 2. Read the passage and learn some information about cloning. Learning Key Points: 1. Grasp the important words and expressions in the reading material. 2. Learn the text and master the major uses of cloning and the success and problem of cloning Dolly the sheep. Learning Difficult Points: 1. Improve the reading ability. 2. Learn the reading skills: scanning and skimming. Learning Procedures: I. 【Pre-class homework 】 A. Warming up There are two kinds of clones, a natural clone and a man-made clone. Do you know what is a natural clone? And what is a man-made clone? A natural clone is one that ______________________________________________________ Man-made clone is one that ____________________________________________________ B. Pre-reading Background reading: Scottish scientists at Roslyn Institute created the much-celebrated sheep "Dolly", aroused worldwide interest and concern because of its scientific and ethical implications. She was the first mammal to be cloned from adult DNA taken from an adult cell. Previously, animals had only been cloned using embryo(胚胎) cells which already have the potential to become a complete embryo in its own right. The big breakthrough with Dolly was to make a clone from an ordinary, adult cell ? in this case from a female goat’s udder. Questions: 1. How does Dolly differ from other sheep? She was ______________ by humans while the others were born naturally. So, Dolly was a ______________ sheep. 2. Should we clone a human? II. 【While-class 】 Step1. Lead-in Step2. Group discussion Step3．Consolidation 1. Reading Assessment : Assessment :
Unit1 Subject Verb agreement Learning Goals ： At the end of the lesson,you will be able to 1.Define the Subject-Verb Agreement. 2.Identify the correct form of the verb that agrees with the subject in number and person. 3.Learn the rules to form sentences keeping the agreement between subject and the verb. 【自主预习】 预习主谓一致知识点，完成主谓一致的知识梳理。 语法一致:主语为单数形式，谓语动词也采用单数形式；主语为复数形式，谓语动词也采用复数形式 1.and 连接的名词作主语： 1) 连接的名词表示不同的事物,谓语动词用复数 Terry Lin and Yuquan ______ (be) pop singers. 2) and 连接的两个名词，指同一个人或物时，谓语动词用单数，此时and 的后面的名词前面没有冠词。 The singer and dancer often _______ (attend) our evening party. 2.主语后面带有as well as, but, except, together with, along with, rather than 等连接的词时，谓语动词根据这些词的 来确定形式。 It's said that Liu Huan as well as three other music tutors(音乐导师) of The V oice of China _____ (be) going to join in the show. 3.表示成双成套的名词，如：chopsticks , glasses, scissors, shoes, socks, trousers, gloves 等作主语时,谓语动词通常用 (单数/复数）形式。 Glasses ______ (is, are) sometimes important to a person's image. 但如与a kind of, the kind of, a pair of, the pair of 等 连用，作主语时，谓语动词用 (单数/复数）形式。 The pair of glasses_____ (make) Sha baoliang more charming. 4.each,neither,either+of + the+复数名词或代词在句中作主语时，谓语动词应该用 (单数/复数); 不定代词作主语时，谓语动词用 (单数/复数)。 1). Each of the shows _______ (appeal) to audience. 2). Either of the books on the table _______ (belong) to me. 3). Everybody ______ (want) to be present at the scene of the show. 5.由many a 和 more than one 等修饰的单数可数名词作主语时，尽管从意义上看是复数,但是谓语动词用 (单数/复数)． 1. More than one pop singer _____(feel) like being a competitor of I AM A SINGER. 2. Many a professional musician ______(think) highly of this show. 就近一致原则: 谓语动词的人称和数由最靠近它的主语决定。 1.这些连词连接两个主语时，谓语应与最靠近的主语保持一致。 Neither the singers nor the host ______ (know) the name of the new competitor until the show starts. 2.在there be 句型中或以here 开头的句子中，谓语动词be 应与后面的名词保持一致； 当后面的名词不止一个时,谓语动词的人称和数应该和其最靠近的那个名词的人称和数保持一致． 1). There ____ (is/are) 7 singers competing with each other in the show. 2). There ____(lie) a park and two shops behind the school. 意义一致: 主语形式虽是单数，但表示复数意义，谓语动词采用 (单数/复数)形式；主语形式虽是复数但表示单数意义，谓语动词也采 用 (单数/复数)形式。 1. family, team, class, crowd, government, group, police 等集体名词作主语时， 如强调整体，谓语动词用 (单数/复数);如果强调集体中的成员，谓语动词用 (单数/复数)形式。 (1).Our family ____ (be) a big one. (2).Our family _____（watch ） I AM A SINGER every Friday. 2.学科名称, 国家名称作主语时,谓语动词用 (单数/复数)形式；主语为表示长度、重量、时间、或是价值的复数时，应看作是整体,即使其中的名词为复数形式，谓语动词也用 (单数/复数)形式． 1). Physics ______ (play) an important part in our daily life. 2). The United States_____ (act) as the world police. 3). 9o minutes ____ (is/are) not enough for audience to enjoy their singing. 4). 50 yuan ____ (have) been spent on the tickets. 3. the +姓氏名词复数：表示“一家人”或“……夫妇”; the + 形容词：表示“一类人”在句中作主语是，谓语动词应用 (单数/复数)形式 1).The Greens _____ (is/are) watching I AM A SINGER now. 2).The young _________ (represent) a new trend of pop music. ●主谓一致的其他情况 1. 关系代词作主语，定语从句谓语动词的形式取决于其先行词的单复数。 1). I AM A SINGER is one of the reality TV shows (真人秀 ) that ________ (appeal) to audience best.
高中英语：主谓一致 知识总结归纳 一、概念：主谓一致是指谓语在人称和数上必须和主语的人称和数保持一致。这是英语 语法中必须遵循的基本规则。 二、主谓一致主要有以下几种情况：语法一致，就近一致和意义一致。 （一）、语法一致：主语为单数形式，谓语动词也用单数形式；主语为复数形式，谓语动词也用复数形式。 .1 ofte n help him and he ofte n helps me. We ofte n help each other. 不可数名词作主语，谓语动词用单数；可数名词的复数形式作主语，谓语动词用复数。 1. 由and连接的两个名词或代词做主语： ①The worker and writer _____ （be） from Wuha n. 那个工人兼作家 ②The worker and the writer _____ （be） from Beiji ng. 那位工人和那位作家 ③The secretary and monitor _ asked to make a speech at the meeting. A. is B. was C. are D. were （1）这部分主语表示的是两个人或两件不同的事物，谓语动词用复数形式。例如： ①My brother and I have both see n that film. ②Both rice and wheat are grown in this part of China. ③The poet and the no velist were both prese nt at the meeti ng. （2）这部分主语表示具有两个身份或性质的同一个人或一个完整的事物，谓语动词用单数形式，这时and 后面的名词前没有冠词。例： ①The statesma n and poet was en gaged in warfare all his life. ②War and peace is a con sta nt theme in history. ③One more knife and fork is n eeded. ④Bread and butter is our daily food. ⑤Law and order has bee n established. （3）这部分主语前面有each, every, many a, no 等修饰时，谓语动词一般用单数形式。例句： ①Each doctor and （each）nurse was given a new shirt. ②No sound and no voice is heard. ③Many a boy and girl has made the same mistake. ④Every mi nute and every sec ond is precious. 2. 动名词，不定式，主语从句做主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。例句： ①Readi ng is a great pleasure in life. ②To live means to create. ③That we n eed more time is obvious. ④What is n eeded is food and medici ne. 3. 表示时间，金钱，距离，重量的复数名词表示数量做主语时，被视为一个整体，谓语动词用单数形式。 例句： ①Three thousa nd miles is a long dista nee. ②Eight hours of sleep is eno ugh. ③Ten dollars is eno ugh for him. ④Fifty kilograms is not too long to be carried 4. 不定代词anyone，anything， every one，everyth ing，some one，someth ing，no one，nothing，each the other 等做主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。例句： ①Is an ybody going to tell him the n ews ?
主谓一致教案教学设计 Step I Lead-in 1. (have) your classmates finished his homework? 2. My friend and I (want) to play outside after watching TV. 3. (have) all of the cake been eaten? Step II Subject-verb agreement I语法一致原则 1. Between the two buildings (stand) a monument. 2. What he said (is/ are) right 3. What she left me (is/are) a few books. 4. Seeing (is/are) believing 5. To see (is/are) to believe. 6. Somebody (is/ are) using the phone. 7. Each of the books (cost) five yuan. 8. The students each (have) a copy of Jay’s new album. 9. The Greens (is / are) very fond of working on the farm. 10. Many a student (have/ has) passed the exam. 11. More than one person (is/ are) here. II 意义一致原则 1. Three weeks (is/ are) allowed for making the necessary prepara
一、词汇变形 Book5 Unit2 The United Kingdom 词汇导学案 1. unite (v.) 联合---united (adj.)---union (n.) 2. consist (v.) 组成，一致--- consistent (adj.) 3. divide( v.)分开 --- division n. 4. willing (adj.) 愿意的--- willingness(n.) ---unwilling (adj. )不愿的 5. educate (v.) 教育---educator 教育家 --- education —educational (adj.)教育的 6. convenient(adj.) 方便的---inconvenient --- convenience(n.)便利 7. attract(v.) 吸引---attraction (n.) ---attractive 8. enjoy (v.) 喜欢,享受---enjoyment n. --- enjoyable adj. 令人高兴的 9. furnished (adj.) 带家具的 --- furniture (n.)家具(不可数) 二、重点单词 10. d escribe (v.) 描述---description(n.) 11. possible (adj.)---possibly( adv.) ---possibility (n.) 可能性 12. arrange (v.) 安排--- arrangement(n.) 13. fold (v.) 折叠--- unfold (v.) 打开；展示 14. delight (n.& v. )高兴 ---delighted/ delightful(adj.) 15. original (adj.)起初的---originally(adv.) ---origin (n.)---originate (v.)发源于 16. c lear(adj.)清楚---clarify(v.)澄清17.accomplish （v ）完成---accomplishment(n.) 18.imagine(v.) ---image(n) 影像，形象 ---imaginary (adj.)虚构的---imagination(n.) ---imaginative(adj.) 富于想像的 1) This club ___ more than 200 members.这个俱乐部由 200 多个会员组成。 2) The beauty of the plan ____________ its simplicity. 这个计划妙就妙在简。 3) Theory should __ __________ practice. 理论应与实践相一致。 2. convenience n. 便利;方便 inconvenience n.不便 convenient adj. conveniently adv. 1) 如果方便就来看看我。 _. 2) *电子词典小巧，易携带，使得我们方便搜索我们想要的东西。(产品介绍) The electronic dictionary is very small and easy to c arry, ___ . 3) *我们希望如果方便的话，您能接收我们的邀请。(邀请信) __ _. (4) *关于酒店，我强烈推荐希尔顿，它拥有现代化的便利设施。（equip ）(推荐宾馆) As for the hotel, I strongly recommend Hilton Hotel,__ . 抽象名词具体化 convenience [U] 便利；方便 [C] 便利的事物；便利设施 attraction [U] 吸引；吸引力 [C] 有吸引力的事物 / 人delight [U] 快乐；高兴 [C] 令人高兴的事 (joy) comfort [U] 舒适(感)；安逸(感) [C] 令人感到安慰的人或物hono(u)r [U] 荣誉 [C] 光荣的人 / 事 failure/ success [U] 失败/成功 [C] 失败的人或事/成功的人或事 it is convenient to/for sb it is convenient for sb to do sth at one’s convenience 在某人方便的时候 at your earliest convenience [书信用语] 尽早；尽快 for one’s convenience(of) 为了某人的方便