财政部财政科学研究所
2015年招收攻读博士学位研究生入学考试
英语试题
PART ONE: Grammar (15 points)
Directions: Below each sentence, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is closest in meaning to the underlined word in the sentence or that best completes the sentence. Please write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
1. The quality of teaching should be measured by the degree the students’potentiality is developed.
A. of which
B. with which
C. in which
D. to which
2. Another food crop raised by Indians strange to the European was called Indian corn.
A. who were
B. that were
C. that was
D. who was
3. We moved to the new house in the suburbs so that the kids would have a garden .
A. in which to play
B. to play with
C. to play
D. where to play
4. There are many copper mines in the state of Arizona, contributes significantly to the state’s economy.
A. a fact
B. which fact
C. whose fact
D. that
5. Hydrogen is the fundamental element of the universe it provides the building blocks from which the other elements are produced.
A. so that
B. but that
C. in that
D. provided that
6. Nearly all trees contains a mix of polymers that can burn like petroleum properly extracted.
A. after
B. if
C. when it
D. is
7. The early years of the United States government were characterized by a debate concerning or individual states should have more power.
A. whether the federal government
B. either the federal government
C. that the federal government
D. the federal government
8. Exploration of the Solar System is continuing, and at the present rate of progress all the planets within the next 50 years.
A. will have been contacted
B. will have contacted
C. will be contacted
D. will contact
9. By the year of 2025, scientists probably a cure for cancer.
A. will be discovering
B. are discovering
C. will have discovered
D. have discovered
10. Thomas Edison’s first patented invention was a device in Congress.
A. for counting votes
B. that counting votes
C. counts votes
D. counted votes
11. Using many symbols makes to put a large amount of information on a single map.
A. possible
B. it is possible
C. it possible
D. that possible
12. Anna was reading a piece of science fiction, completely to the outside world.
A. being lost
B. having lost
C. losing
D. lost
13. Beef cattle of all livestock for economic growth in the certain geographic
regions.
A. the most are important
B. are the most important
C. is the most important
D. that are most important
14. advance and retreat in their eternal rhythms, but the surface of the sea itself is
never at rest.
A. Not only when the tides do
B. As the tides not only do
C. Not only do the tides
D. Do the tides not only
15. divorce ourselves from the masses of the people.
A. In no time we should
B. In no time should we
C. At no time we should
D. At no time should we
PART TWO: Reading comprehension (20 points)
Directions:There are 4 reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished sentences. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should decide on the best choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
Passage 1 (5 points)
The good news made headlines nationwide: Deaths from several kinds of cancer have declined significantly in recent years. But the news has to be bittersweet for many cancer patients and their families. Every year, more than 500000 people in the United States still die of cancer. In fact, more than half of all patients diagnosed with cancer will die of their disease within a few years. And while it’s true survival is longer today than in the past, the
quality of life for these patients is often greatly diminished. Cancer –and many of the treatments used to fight it - causes pain, nausea, fatigue, and anxiety that routinely go undertreated or untreated.
In the nation’s single-minded focus on curing cancer, we have inadvertently devalued the critical need for palliative care, which focuses on alleviating physical and psychological symptoms over the course of the disease. Nothing would have a greater impact on the daily lives of cancer patients and their families than good symptom control and supportive therapy. Yet the National Cancer Institute (NCI), the federal government’s leader in cancer research and training, spent less than one percent of its 1999 budget on any aspect of research or training in palliative care.
The nation needs to get serious about reducing needless suffering. NCI should commit to and fund research aimed at improving symptom control and palliative care. NCI also could designate “centers of excellence” among the cancer centers it recognizes. To get that designation, centers would deliver innovative, top-quality palliative care to all segments of the populations the centers serve; train professionals in medicine, nursing, psychology, social work, and other disciplines to provide palliative care; and conduct research.
Insurance coverage for palliative and hospice care also contributes to the problem by forcing people to choose between treatment or hospice care. This “either/or” approach does not readily allow these two types of essential care to be integrated. The Medicare hospice benefit is designed specifically for people in the final stages of illness and allows enrollment only if patients are expected to survive six months or less. The benefit excludes patients from seeking both palliative care and potentially life-extending treatment.
That makes hospice enrollment an obvious deterrent for many patients. And hospices, which may have the most skilled practitioners and the most experience in administering palliative care, cannot offer their services to people who could really benefit but still are pursuing active treatment.
It is innately human to comfort and provide care to those suffering from cancer, particularly those close to death. Yet what seems self-evident at an individual, personal level has not guided policy at the level of institutions in this country. Death is inevitable, but severe suffering is not. To offer hope for a long life of the highest possible quality and to deliver the best quality cancer care from diagnoses to death, our public institutions need to move toward policies that value and promote palliative care.
16. Palliative care is concerned with improving patients’.
A. survival rates
B. quality of life
C. lifespans
D. options for health insurance providers
17. According to the author, research on palliative care for .
A. is more important than research for cancer cures
B. has been overlooked by researchers
C. is virtually non-existent
D. is regarded by researchers as a frivolous topic
18. The main problem of insurance coverage for hospice care and active treatment is
that .
A. it does not allow patients to seek both
B. it only covers patients whose life expectancy is less than six months
C. it deprives patients of the right to choose between two proven treatment methods
D. hospice care is only covered when it may extend a patient’s life expectancy
19. Hospices offer cancer patients .
A. an alternative to palliative care
B. comfort in their early stages of illness
C. skilled and experienced palliative care
D. an alternative to active treatment
20. This text is mainly about .
A. improving cancer research in the U.S
B. reforming insurance coverage for cancer patients
C. understanding different options for cancer treatment and care
D. reducing the suffering of cancer patients
Passage 2 (5 points)
Man and women do think differently, at least where the anatomy of the brain is concerned, according to a new study. The brain is made primarily of two different types of tissue, called gray matter and white matter. This new research reveals that men think more with their gray matter, and women think more with white. Researchers stressed that just because the two sexes think differently, this does not affect intellectual performance.
Psychology professor Richard Haier of the University of California, Irvine led the research along with colleagues from the University of New Mexico. Their findings show that in general, men have nearly 6.5 times the amount of gray matter related intelligence compared with women, whereas women have nearly 10 times the amount of white matter related to intelligence compared with men. “These findings suggested that human evolution has created two different types of brains designed for equally intelligent behavior,”said Haier, adding that, “by pinpointing these gender-based intelligence areas, the study has the potential to aid research on dementia and other cognitive-impairment diseases in the brain.
The results are detailed in the online version of the journal NeuroImage. In human brains, gray matter represents information processing centers, whereas white matter works to network these processing centers. The results from this study may help explain why men and women excel at different types of tasks, said co-author and neuropsychologist Rex Jung of the University of New Mexico. For example, men tend to do better with tasks requiring more localized processing, such as mathematics, Jung said, while women are better at integrating and assimilating information from distributed gray-matter regions of the brain, which aids language skills. Scientists find it very interesting that while men and women use two very different activity centers and neurological pathways, men and women perform equally well on broad measures of cognitive ability, such as intelligence tests.
This research also gives insight to why different types of head injuries are more disastrous to one sex or the other. For example, in women 84 percent of gray matter regions and 86 percent of white matter regions involved in intellectual performance were located in
the frontal lobes, whereas the percentages of these regions in a man’s frontal lobes are 45 percent and zero, respectively. This matches up well with clinical data that shows frontal lobe damage in women to be much more destructive than the same type of damage in men. Both Haier and Jung hope that this research with someday help doctors diagnose brain disorders in men and women earlier, as well as provide help designing more effective and precise treatments for brain damage.
21. Which of the following statements is true, according to paragraph 1 ?
A. The brain is a monolithic organ.
B. Intellectual ability depends on which part of the brain is used.
C. Intellectual ability varies between men and women.
D. The anatomy of men’s brains and women’s brains differ.
22. According to paragraph 2, this discovery is significant because .
A. it is necessary to understand the anatomy of the brain when dealing with diseases
affect thought processes
B. it shows that men and women are equally intelligent
C. it shows that men and women are equally intelligent overall, but specialize in
different ways of thinking
D. many diseases of the brain are specific to gender or the other
23. Which of the following statements is true about gray brain matter?
A. It helps put together information from different parts of the brain.
B. It is used for processing i nformation.
C. There is less of it in men’s brains.
D. There is a direct correlation between the amount of gray brain matter and
mathematical ability.
24. Which of the following statements is false about white brain matter?
A. Women have more of it than men.
B. It is used for putting together information from different parts of the brain.
C. There is direct correlation between the amount of white brain matter and linguistic
ability.
D. The amount of white brain matter is not directly related to overall intelligence.
25. The final paragraph suggests that .
A. men and women are equally intelligent
B. men and women have different frontal lobes
C. head injuries can have varied effects, according to whether a person is male or
female
D. the research will be useful to other scientists
Passage 3 (5 points)
So much data indicate the world’s progress towards meeting the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs), a set of targets adopted by world leaders at the UN more than ten years ago. But the goal-setting exercise has further pitfalls. Too often, the goals are reduced to working out how much money is needed to meet a particular target. Yet the countries that have made most progress in cutting poverty have largely done so not by spending public money, but by encouraging faster economic growth. As Shanta Devarajan,
the World Bank’s chief economist for Africa, points out, growth does not just make more money available for social spending. It also increases the demand for such things as schooling, and thus helps meet other development goals. Yet the goals, as drawn up, made no mention of economic growth.
Of course growth by itself does not solve all the problems of the poor. It also clear that while money helps, how it is spent and what it is spent on are enormously important. For instances, campaigners often ask for more to be spent on primary education. But throughout the developing world teachers on the public payroll are often absent from school. Teacher-absenteeism rates are around 20% in rural Kenya, 27% in Uganda and 14% in Ecuador.
In any case, money that is allocated for such services rarely reaches its intended recipients. A study found that 70% of the money allocated for drugs and supplies by the Uganda government in 2000 was lost; in Ghana, 80% was siphoned off. Money needs to be spent, therefore, not merely on building more schools or hiring more teachers, but on getting them to do what they are paid for, and preventing resources from disappearing somewhere between the central government and their supposed destination.
The good news is that policy experiments carried out by governments, NGOs, academics and international institutions are slowly building up a body of evidence about methods that work. A large-scale evaluation in Andhra Pradesh in southern India was shown, for example, that performance pay for teachers is three times as effective at raising pupil’s test scores as the equivalent amount spent on school supplies.
And in Uganda the government, appalled that money meant for schools was not reaching them, took to publicizing how much was being allotted, using radio and newspaper. Money wastage was dramatically reduced. The World Bank hopes to bring such innovations to the notice of other governments during the summit, if it can. For if the drive against poverty is succeed, it will owe more to such ideas and wider use than to targets set at UN-sponsored summits.
26. According to the text, which of the following merits can’t we derive from economic
growth?
A. It increases other demands such as education.
B. It may help the government to fulfill Millennium Development Goals.
C. Faster growth will lift the poor out of poverty.
D. Economic growth may solve some problems of the poor.
27. Teacher-absenteeism is cited as example .
A. to call for governments apply performance pay for teachers
B. to underline the importance of money should be spent on where it is needed
C. to state that the allocated money should get staffs to do what they are paid for
D. to show that African countries have a long way to go before reaching the UN’s
goalposts
28. According to the author, we should when dealing with allocated money.
A. avoid the leakage of money
B. give the anti-poverty plans the priority
C. promote education to a higher level
D. improve public infrastructure first
29. On which of the following would the author most probably agree?
A. Economic growth does not make more money available for social spending.
B. Money leakage is a big problem that Africa encounters.
C. Millennium Development Goals may involve each country’s GDP growth.
D. Millennium Development Goals have come to seen as applying to each developing
country.
30.We may infer from the last paragraph that .
A. the World Bank plays an important role in helping Uganda fix money leakage
B. money leakage is rampantly flourishing in Uganda
C. Millennium Development Goals may have failed in lifting the poor out of poverty
D. innovative ideas should come before targets set by UN
Passage 4 (5 points)
In the 20th century, all the nightmare-novels of the future imagined that books would be burnt. In the 21th century, our dystopias imagine a world where books are forgotten. To pluck just one, Gary Steynghart’s novel Super Sad True Love Story describes a world where everybody is obsessed with their electronic Apparat – an even more omnivorous i-phone with a flickering stream of shopping and reality shows and porn – and have somehow come to believe that the few remaining unread paper books left off a rank smell. The book on the book, it suggests, is closing.
The book – the physical paper book – is being circled by a shoal of sharks, with sales down 9 percent this year alone. It’s being chewed by the e-book. It’s being gored by the death of the bookshop and the library. And most importantly, the mental space it occupied is being eroded by the thousand Weapons of Mass Destruction that surround us all. It’s hard to admit, but we all sense it: it is becoming almost physically harder to read books.
In his gorgeous little book The Lost Art of Reading – Why Books Matter in a Distracted Time, the critic David Ulin admits to a strange feeling. All his life, he had taken reading as for granted as eating – but then, a few years ago, he “become aware, in an apartment full of books, that I could no longer find within myself the quiet necessary to read”. He would sit down to do it at night, as he always had, and read a few paragraphs, then find his mind was wandering, imploring him to check his email, or Twitter, or Facebook. “What I’m struggling with,”he writes, “is the encroachment of the buzz, the sense that there’s something out there that merits my attention.”
I think most of us have this sense today, if we are honest. If you read a book with your laptop thrumming on the other side of the room, it can be like trying to read in the middle of a party, where everybody is shouting to each other. To read, you need to slow down. You need mental silence except for the words. That’s getting harder to find.
No, don’t misunderstand me. I adore the web, and they will have to wrench my Twitter feed from my cold dead hands. This isn’t going to turn into an antediluvian rant against the glories of our wired world. But there’s a reason why that word –“wired”–means both “connected to the internet” and “high, frantic, unable to concentrate”.
In the age of the internet, physical paper books are a technology we need more, not less. In the 1950s, the novelist Herman Hesse wrote: “The more the need for entertainment and mainstream education can be met by new inventions, the more the book will recover its
dignity and authority. We have not yet quite reached the point where young competitors, such as radio, cinema, etc, have taken over the functions from the book it can’t afford to lose.” We have now reached that point.
31.By mentioning the work of Gary Steynghart, the author intends to .
A. advocate the idea that reading physical paper books is out of fashion
B. introduce a brand new electronic product even omnivorous than i-phone
C. prove that books will be outweighed by reality shows and porn in the future
D. indicate that books are left out in fictions describing the future world
32. The most significant reason for the falling sales of paper books is that .
A. electronic books are taking over more and more market share of paper books
B. people’ minds don’t have the space for reading due to all kinds of temptation
C. bookstores are out of business as people prefer to borrowing books from the library
D. people think things on the Internet are more worthy of their attention
33.According to paragraph 3, we can infer that .
A. people are inclined to take reading for granted
B. people’ minds are encroached by the Internet
C. it’s hard to concentrate on reading nowadays
D. David Ulin’s book gives readers a strange feeling
34. The explanation of the word “wired” probably indicates that .
A. people always misunderstand the functions of internet
B. Internet is partly responsible for the vanishing of paper books
C. people call the internet “wired world” for a reason
D. Internet will take over the functions of paper books
35. Which of the following will the author most probably agree on?
A. True readers can maintain reading in all kinds of environment, including noisy one.
B. The Internet should be strictly condemned for endangering physical paper books.
C. Physical paper books are facing extreme danger of being replaced by other things.
D. Reading books isn’t in accordance with the increasing need for entertainment. PART THREE (20 points)
Directions: Read the following text carefully and then translate the underlined segments into Chinese. Your translation must be written on the Answer Sheet.
When a company unexpectedly finds itself losing market share and taking a beating at the hands of its competitors, it’s a clear signal that a change is needed. For a variety of reasons, any company can suddenly lose the competitive advantage that it previously enjoyed. 36. The mark of a strong business, however, is its ability to overcome such setbacks and reclaim its positions as the front runner in its field.
One of the greatest variables in the process, however, is technology, which on one hand makes business more efficient and thus profitable than previously thought possible, but changes at such a rapid pace that few businesses utilize it to its full potential. Those companies that invest heavily in the latest technology of the day may find their machines out dated and obsolete the next year, thus losing the advantage that they hoped to gain, and also a substantial amount of investment money as well. 37. Those are more cautious and buy less of the latest machine may learn that technology changes more slowly, and their
competitors who invested more heavily now hold the upper hand. It’s a game of hit or miss.
Because of the uneven and unpredictable pace of progress between technological fields, 38. companies are devoting more and more resources to not only acquiring more of the latest developments, but researching the factors that determine their production so as to position themselves better to adapt to the next change. This strategy has been producing positive results for those who employ it, but it is a massively expensive one, limiting its viability to only the largest companies, who are already enjoying many advantages in the market.
Such dynamics make it increasingly difficult for new setup companies to break into established markets, lacking the funding and cash reserves necessary to play the game way as the big boy do. The same technology that keeps the large companies on top, however, can still topple them. 39. New and smaller companies have less to lose and thus can afford to gamble on new technologies that larger companies consider too risky to devote themselves to. 40. In the rare occurrences when these risky endeavors bear fruit, providing themselves to be the way of future, the rewards to those daring enough, or small enough, to invest in them prove well worth the effort.
PART FOUR (20 points)
Directions: Translate the following sentences into English. Your translation must be written on the Answer Sheet.
41．我们必须全面深化改革，以释放市场活力对冲经济下行压力。
42．尽管财政收入增速放缓，支出压力加大，但我们要坚持以人为本，持续增加民生投入。
43．在基础设施、公共事业等领域，应积极推广政府和社会资本合作模式。
44．我们要全面推进依法治国，加快建设法治政府、创新政府、廉洁政府和服务型政府。
45．中国节能环保市场潜力巨大，它可以成为新兴的支柱产业。
PART FIVE: Writing (25 points)
Directions: The data by National Bureau of Statistics（国家统计局）shows that, in 2013, 131.6 million people age 65 and over lived in China, accounting for 9.7% percent of the total population. The older population grew from 98.6 million in 2004 to 131.6 million in 2013. The growth of the old people affects many aspects of our society, challenging families, business, health care providers, and policymakers, among others, to meet the needs of aging individuals. Please write an essay with no less than 180 words to discuss “How should government response to an aging population?”
Answer Sheet
PART THREE: Translate the underlined segments into Chinese (20 points) 36.
37．
38．
39．
40．
PART FOUR: Translate the sentences into English. (20 points) 41.
42．
43．
44．
45．
PART FIVE: Writing (25 points)
2015年9月浙江高考英语听力（PETS-2）试题，原文及答案2015年9月PETS2真题： 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What are the speakers talking about? A.Holiday plans. B.Moving to New York. C.A party with old friends. 2.What is the woman going to do on Sunday? A.Go to the beach with the man. B.Have a dinner with her family. C.Receive some guests at home. 3.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Colleagues. B.Neighbors. C.Strangers. 4.What do we know a bout John’s new job? A.It is well paid. B.It is near his home. C.It has long working hours. 5.What does Kate promise to do? A.Answer phone calls for Jim. B.Go to a meeting with Jim. C.Send a message to Jim. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。 6.When does the museum close? A.At 3:30.
xx英语名词专项 I.写出下列名词的复数形式 1. book__________15.half__________29.mouse_________ 2. dress__________16.leaf__________30.foot__________ 3. box___________17.roof__________31.man__________ 4. watch_________18.safe__________32.woman________ 5. dish___________19.egro__________33.tooth_________ 6. baby__________20.hero__________34.ox___________ 7. boy___________21.potato_________35.child__________ 8. wife__________22.tomato________36.sheep_________ 9. knife__________23.studio_________37.deer__________ 10.wolf__________24.piano_________38.cattle_________ 11. thief_________25.radio_________39.fish__________ 12.shelf__________26.zoo___________40.Chinese_______ 13.self__________27.photo_________41.Japaness_______ 14.life___________28.goose_________42.Swiss_________ II.用名词的正确形式填空 1. There are seven________(sheep). 2. My uncle has two________ (child). 3. Can you give me two bottles of________ (water)? 4. I brush my________ (tooth)three times a day.
2015年上海市长宁区中考英语一模试卷 Part1Listening（第一部分听力）I．Listening comprehensionA．Listen and choose the right picture （根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片） 1．（6分） 1．2．3．4．5．6．． 2．（1分）A．She was watering flowers． B．She was reading books． C．She was talking to the girl． D．She was doing housework． 3．（1分）A．John． B．Alice C．Mike D．Mary． 4．（1分）A．By train B．By plane C．By ship D．By car． 5．（1分）A．At home B．In the hospital C．In the school D．At the supermarket．
6．（1分）A．Every day B．Once a week C．Twice a week D．Once a month． 7．（1分）A．More sandstorms． B．Less pollution． C．Planting more trees． D．Cutting down fewer trees． 8．（1分）A．Because he didn't have a red sweater． B．Because he forgot to pay for shipping． C．Because he couldn't take the sweater back． D．Because he made a wrong delivery． 9．（1分）A．Mike's teacher is happy when he sees him． B．There is no clock in Mike's classroom． C．Mike rarely goes to school on time． D．Mike finds an excuse for being late． 10．（1分）A young man's father was old and always looked down on by his son．11．（1分）One day they took a walk around a beautiful garden in the grove （果园）．12．（1分）The young man told his father that the young people were like beautiful flowers． 13．（1分）The father went into a store and bought a walnut （核桃）for his son．14．（1分）The father thought the old had experienced many hard events in life like the walnut． 15．（1分）From the story we know that every flower can bear fruit in the end．16．（5分）Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences （听短文完成下列内容，每空限填一词） 21．People call recreational vehicles （RVs）houses． 22．This RV is for a family who has spent every hour of every day．23．You can drive as long as you like without finding hotels and restaurant．24．When you come across on the road，you can go camping with them．25．RVs can sometimes and you have to spend time mending them．
2018年小升初英语考试真题及答案 单项选择(20分) 1．There are two _____ in our school． A．library B．libraries．C．librarys 2．There aren’t _____ apples in the basket, but there are some on the table． A．some B．any C．a 3．—Is there a dining hall in your school? —__________ A．Yes，there are．B．No，there is．C．Yes，there is． 4．Look，my grandmother is _____ my grand father． A．on the left of B．next C．on the right of 5．—Have you got a dictionary? —_______________ A．Yes，I do．B．Yes，I got C．Yes，I have． 6．—Where are _____? —They are on the chair. A．Tony's books B．Tony's book C．Tony books 7．He ______ any aunts or uncles． A．doesn't has got B．haven't got C．hasn't got 8．—How many computers _____ in your classroom? —There are two． A．are there B．are you have C．does you have 9．—Where _____you _____? —I'm from Beijing． A．are, from B．do, from C．are, come 10．_____ is a doctor．What about _____ father? A．His，your B．Her, your’s C．His，you 11．There are _____ students in our class．That is 19 boys and 21 girls。
2015年普通高等学校专升本招生考试英语试题 Part ⅠV ocabulary and Structure (1×40 points) Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence，and then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 1.Both the blue pink and the blue dresses are pretty but I like the _ better. A.earlier B.b.beginner C.former D. first 2.He made a ____ to let all children learn English, but he soon found it impossible without an online course. A.confinement B. commitment C. conception D. commission 3, The people living in these apartments have free __to that swimming pool. A.access B. excess C. excursion D. recreation 4.he_____the old man with 10 pounds for bringing back the lost dog. A.reward B. prized C. gave D. Paid 5.he said would never be intimidated ______what he didn't like by big names. A. Do B.to do C.did D. into doing 6.I'm sorry to have_____you with so many questions on such an occasion. A. interfered B. offended C. impressed D. disturbed 7.1 only work_____weekdays, not_____weekends. A. on... on B. At...at C.on...at D.at...on 8.She grabbed the soap and washed _____ A. thoroughly B. thorough C.although D. though 9.piano is a popular______. A.machine B.instrument C.equipment D.tool 10.We are all ______at the way her husband treated her. A.disgusting B.disgusted C.disgustful D.disgust 11.There are many proverbs in Chinese______, there are also many proverbs in English. A.meanwhile B. Similarly https://www.doczj.com/doc/6d2482477.html,ually D.typically 12.Many youngsters _______pop songs to old songs. They think pop singers are very cool. A.suppose B. prefer C.suggest D. expect"' 13.The engineer tried to ______the problem with several drawing. A.Recognize B. impress C. Illustrate D. identify 14.She_____to book a seat on the next flight. A. pushed B. drew C, rushed D. Stroke I5.His favorite______is playing drums. A. pastime B. action C. habit D. expect D. moment 16._______weather may be too hot to the tourists. A.so B.such C.what D.which 17.He_____ yesterday morning, and would stay for three days. A. checked up B. checked on C. checked out D. checked in 18.There is absolutely no need to _______ A. panic B. terror C. fright D.rage
小升初英语数词专项 一、选择填空 l. September is the ________ month of the year. A. eighth B. ninth C. tenth D. eleventh 2. The People's Republic of China was founded ________ A. on October the first, 1949 B. in October the first ,1949 C. on October one, 1949 D. on October first one, 1949 3. There are ________ days in a year. A. three hundreds and sixty-five B. three hundreds and fifty-six C. three hundreds of sixty-five D. three hundred and sixty-five 4. There are ________ days in February. A. thirty B. thirty-one C. twenty-eight D. twenty-six 5. The film begins at 4:15. The right answer of ―4:15‖ is _______ A. four fifth B. fifteen four C. four fifteen D. a quarter to four 6. ________is seventy seven. A. forty and four B. thirty-seven and forty C. forty or thirty-seven D. seventy of seven 7. What row are you in? I am in ________. A. Row One B. Row First C. Row one D. One Row 8. At the age of ________, he was a worker. A. twenty B. the twenty C. twentieth D. one 9. Li Ping was born ____. A. in the year 1984, at 10 a.m. on June 18th B. on June 18th at 10 a.m. in the year 1984 C. at 10 a.m. in the year 1984 on June 18th D. at 10 a.m. on June 18th in the year 1984 10. The cotton production has increased by ____ percent this year compared with last year. A. five point six eight B. five point sixty-eight C. fifth point and six eight D. five point and six eight 11. The airport is ____ from my hometown. A. two hour's ride B. two hours' ride C. two hour ride D. two hours ride 12. The hero of the story is an artist in his____. A. thirtieth B. thirty C. thirty’s D. thirties 13. There are____ visitors in the exhibition every day. A. hundred B. hundreds of C. hundreds D. a hundred of 14. About ____ the people of the town are workers. A. sixty percent B. sixty percent of C. percent sixty D. sixty percents of 15. The story happened ____. A. in 1960’s B. in his 60’s C. in 60’s D. in the 1960’ｓ 16. About ____ of these rooms ____ empty. A. two third, are B. two thirds, are C. two thirds, is D. two third, is 17. ---- When is your birthday party? ---- It’s on Friday,____ . A. fifth October B. five October C. the fifth of October D. the five of October 18. Mary was the____ of the ____ students climbed up to the top of the hill. A. nine, fourty B. nineth, fortieth C. ninth, forty D. nine, fortieth 19. ____ people have visited the _____ stone bridge. A. Two millions of, 500-foot-long B. Several millions of, 500-feet-long
崇明县2015年初三英语一模练习 （满分150分，完卷时间100分钟）2015.1 考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。 Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力） I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分) A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分) B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：(8分) 7. A) By taxi. B) By underground. C) By bike. D) By bus. 8. A) On Monday. B) on Thursday. C) on Friday. D) on Saturday. 9. A) The red one. B) The black one. C) The blue one. D) The white one. 10. A) Go swimming. B) Play tennis. C) Go to the cinema. D) Stay home. 11. A) 20. B) 30. C) 40. D) 50. 12. A) Mother and daughter. B) Doctor and patient. C) Teacher and student. D) Librarian and reader. 13. A) In a shop. B) At the restaurant. C) In the park. D) On the plane. 14. A) He doesn't want to eat more. B) The fish isn't delicious. C) He wants to eat more fish. D) She isn't a good cook. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断 下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (7分) 15. Jack would usually go to the seaside for his holiday. 16. According to the advertisement, the food is good at Sunshine Farm. 17. Jack spent more than a week at Sunshine Farm before he returned home.
2015年高考全国卷2英语试题解析 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） A My color television has given me nothing but a headache. I was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instead of clothes that wouldn’t fit. I let a salescler k fool me into buying a discontinued model. I realized this a day later, when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid. The set worked so beautiful when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the night. Fortunately, I didn’t get any channels showing all-night movies or I would never have gotten to bed. Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static(静电) noise. For some reason, when certain shows switched into a commercial, a loud noise would sound for a few seconds. Gradually, this noise began to appear during a show, and to get rid of it, I had to change to another channel and then change it back. Sometimes this technique would not work, and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound. I actually began to build up my arm
小升初冠词专项突破练习题 一、在下列名词前填上a或者an，不需要的地方划/ 1.________English girl 2._______hot weather 3._________black pen 4.-------clean park 5._________old hotel 6.________red skirt 7.________blue ink 8.________small clock 9._________big apple 10______wonderful music 二、选择填空 1. Do you like playing _______ tennis or _______ piano? A. the; the B. the; x C. x; x D. x; the 2. There is _______ “U” in the word “useful”. A. a B. / C. an D. the 3.There are sixty minutes in______hour. A.an B. the C.a D./ 4.Which is bigger,_____elephant or_____horse? A.a,the B. an,a C.the, a D.,an, the 5.China is one of the _____oldest countries in __world. A.the,the B.the,/ C.a,a D.an,the 6.Paris is_______capital of France. A.a B./ C.one D.the 7._______Unite States lies in North American. A.An B.A C.The D./ 8.We should look after ______old. A.an B.the C.these D.those 9.At that time, Tom was_____one-year-old baby. A.a B.an C the D./ 10.Shanghai is on ______east of China. A.an B.a C.the D./
2015年北京市海淀区中考英语一模试卷 一、听力理解 1．（1分） 2．（1分） 3．（1分） 4．（1分） 5．（1分）
6．（2分）请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题． 6．What's Linda doing now？A．Sleeping．B．Shopping．C．Reading． 7．Where will they meet？ A．On the playground．B．In the park．C．At the gym．7．（2分）请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题． 8．What will Helen do with her mum？ A．Have a lesson．B．Visit her uncle．C．Wash the dishes．9．When will Helen go to the movies？ A．This morning．B．This afternoon．C．This evening．8．（2分）请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题． 10．What does Mikewant to draw？A．Birds．B．Flowers．C．Monkeys． 11．What is thefirst prize？ A．Some money．B．A schoolbag．C．A gold medal．9．（2分）请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题． 12．What's the new librarylike？A．Big．B．Tall．C．Modern． 13．Why didn't Robert jointhe library？ A．Because he didn't have enough money． B．Because it was far away from his home． C．Because he didn't take his student card． 10．（2分）请听一段独白，完成第14至第15小题． 14．Why did Lucy learn to cook？ A．Because hermum wanted her to take up a hobby． B．Because shewanted to cook a big meal for friends．C．Because herfriends told her that the course was fun．
历年小升初英语试题 2010-07-26 19:44:02 来源：外语爱好者 [标签：历年小升初英语试题] 2008外国语学校入学考试英语试题 Ⅰ.单项填空:(30分)(将答案写在前面的括号内) ( )1. Would you like ____ the football match A. to watch B. to see C. watch D. see ( )2. There is going to be a good film at the _____. A. stadium B. cinema C. office D. school ( )3. My family usually go to the park together _____ Sunday . A. in B. on C. at D. / ( )4. I would like to go to Beijing _____ the morning of Monday . A. in B. on C. at D. for ( )5 _____ is the first day of the week . A. Saturday B. Sunday C. Monday D. Friday ( )6. —Would you like something to drink —Yes,_____. A. I would like B. I would like to C. I would D. I like ( )7. He with his mother going shopping . A. is B. are C. be D. am ( )8. He and his mother going shopping. A. is B. are C. be D. am ( )9. Jackie Chan is my _____ film star.
小升初英语词汇专项测试 （按话题分类） Name Class 1.数字 基数词one two three four ★five six seven eight nine ten 序数词 fourth sixth 基数词eleven ★twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen 序数词 基数词sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen ★twenty 序数词 基数词twenty-one twenty-two twenty-three twenty-four twenty-five 序数词 基数词thirty thirty-one forty fifty sixty 序数词 ◇基数词与序数词的区别：基数词是“第…”的意思,前面都有单词the 2.colour(颜色) red yellow green blue purple white black orange pink brown 3.time(时间) ①year(年) 一年两年三岁大四岁 ②seasons(季节) There are seasons in a year. They’re and . ③months(月)按season划分为 Winter is , and .Spring is , and . Summer is , and .Fall is , and . ◇January is the month of a year. ④week(星期)
There are days in a week. They are , , , , , and . ⑤时间短语: 周末下周上周明天昨天 今晚或今天早上今天下午 ♀in spring/summer/January/February/March on Monday/Tuesday/Wednesday ⑥时刻(at) at seven o’clock at nine o’clock at six thirty 4.Food and drinks(食品与饮料) ①western food(西方食品) cake (面包) hot dog hamburger (鸡腿) French fries coke (果汁) water tea coffee ice-cream ②eastern food(东方食品) 米饭 fish 猪肉 mutton 面条牛肉 汤 egg ③Vegetable(蔬菜) 卷心菜茄子 , green beans, tofu , 土豆 番茄黄瓜 , onion , 胡萝卜 ④Fruit(水果) 桃子 ,梨 ,orange ,西瓜 , apple , banana , 草莓 , 葡萄 , ♂关于味觉的单词 可口的或 ,健康的 ,甜的 ,酸的 , 新鲜的 ,咸的 ,饿了 ♂餐具 盘子 ,叉子 , knife , 勺子 , 筷子 请随便吃
2020年中考全真模拟测试 英语试题 学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________ 笔试部分 Ⅳ. 完形填空（共20小题,计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选 项中选出一个最佳等案,使短文连贯完整. For most 8-year-old children, life can be summed up into two words: study and play. However, for Connor Pickering, there is 26 important thing to do-his cake business. Connor is a British boy.Because he didn't like the cakes in his school’s shops,he decided 27 a cake shop of his own.He told his teachers and parents his idea.They all28 him. His parents lent him f15to buy the materials to make cakes.His shop was called C&G biscuit. And he 29 to sell cakes at school for10to20minutes at break time every day. "There were a few other cake shops at school,but I didn't like30 they were selling. Therefore,I started my own.They only made f2a week but I made much more.I didn't want to put them out of business but that's just what happened,” said Connor.He now makes nearly f25 every week31 selling cakes at school. Although running a cake shop makes money,it also gives him a lot of trouble."I called two friends to help me,32 we had a disagreement and they left.”said Connor:“They didn't sell enough cakes to cover the costs.And they were not willing to lose weight.I can't afford to have people like them working for me.33 ,we are all friends again now.” Connor has given all the money he made to the local air ambulance(救护直升机) Although he has34 shop now,like most children,Connor isn't sure what he wants to do when he grows up.One day,he 35 ran an ice cream shop,"he said ( ) 26.A.other B.another C.others D.the other ( ) 27. A.start B.starting C.started D.to start ( ) 28.A.has supported B.supports C.will support D.supported
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（福建卷） 英语 本试卷分为四个部分，共12页。时量120分钟。满分150分 第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听 力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后；你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A．￡l9.15．B．￡9.15．C．￡9.18．答案是C。1. What time is it now? A. 9:10. B. 9:50. C. 10:00. 2. What does the woman think of the weather? A. It's nice. B. It's warm. C. It's cold. 3. What will the man do? A. Attend a meeting. B. Give a lecture. C. Leave his office. 4. What is the woman's opinion about the course? A. Too hard. B. Worth taking. C. Very easy. 5. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Speak louder. B. Apologize to her. C. Turn off the radio. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. How long did Michael stay in China? A. Five days. B. One week. C. Two weeks. 7. Where did Michael go last year? A. Russia. B. Norway. C. India. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What food does Sally like? A. Chicken B. Fish C. Eggs 9. What are the speakers going to do? A. Cook dinner. B. Go shopping. C. Order dishes. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where are the speakers? A. In a hospital. B. In the office. C. At home. 11. When is the report due? A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Next Monday. 12. What does George suggest Stephanie do with the report? A. Improve it. B. Hand it in later. C. Leave it with him. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Salesperson and customer. B. Homeowner and cleaner. C. Husband and wife. 14. What kind of department do the speakers prefer? A. One with two bedrooms. B. One without furniture C. One near a market. 15. How much rent should one pay for the one-bedroom apartment?