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八年级下册英语Unit2能力提升测试卷(含答案)

八年级下册英语Unit2能力提升测试卷

一、短文填空。

A

Alice likes cats better than any other animal. Although she 1________ (be) still young, she 2________ (have) the experience of 3________ (look) after cats.

When she was a child, she lived with her grandparents. At that time her grandparents had already 4________ (have) an old cat about 11 years old, but she was only 4 years old. It was a good friend for her in her childhood. It was very friendly to her and never 5________ (hurt) her. One day, however, it 6________ (leave) home and never came back again. It 7________ (must be) dead. She was so sad that she cried for a long time.

Now Alice has four cats. She takes good care of them and makes them 8________ (live) comfortably. But she is afraid 9________ ( take) her cats out of the house. She says it is too dangerous for animals to go outside because she thinks that they may 10________ (hurt).

B

阅读短文,从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。每词限用一次,其中有两个词是多余的。

Long time ago, a king (国王) got a gift of two fantastic falcons (猎鹰). They were very beautiful, and the king (1) ________ them very much. He asked his head falconer (训练猎鹰者) to train them.

A few (2) ________ later, the head falconer told the king that one falcon could fly very high in the sky, (3) ________ the other one didn’t move from its branch (树枝).

The king asked all falconers to train the falcon, but no one could make it fly.

After trying everything, the king thought to (4) ________, “Maybe I need someone (5) ________ knows more about the countryside to solve the problem.” So he asked the head falconer to invite a(n) (6) ________.

One morning, the king was (7) ________ to see the falcon flying high in the sky. He asked his servant to (8) ________ the person who made the falcon fly.

The servant (9) ________ found the farmer, and he came and stood before the king. The king asked him, “How did you make the falcon fly?”

(10) ________ his head down, the farmer said, “It was very easy, your highness. I simply cut the branch that the bird was sitting on.”

二、完形填空。

A

A few months ago, I learned that the city food bank needed some volunteers. I used to be the 1 in my group of friends. So, I sent letters to 10 friends. I’d like to 2 a group that would volunteer to make and serve dinner for the disabled people. I wanted

to 3 my friends to be part of the group. Almost all of my friends 4 .

One day, several of my friends brought some food and helped prepare the 5 . “I got such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I saw the 6 people get the food!” said one friend. Later, another friend made a list (清单) about serving, 7 we could do quickly

and easily. Now each month there are new faces that join the group. One

woman 8 invited another group of her friends to serve.

It’s hard to imagine that simple 9 asking friends to help have made a great difference. At first, I just wanted to be an organizer. Now, I 10 my idea. I also love to work as a volunteer, because I can get more joy from the happy faces of the disabled people.

( )1. A. volunteer B. organizer C. singer D. nurse

( )2. A. set up B. cheer up C. give up D. clean up

( )3. A. take B. move C. invite D. teach

( )4. A. refused B. agreed C. stayed D. left

( )5. A. training B. journey C. party D. meal

( )6. A. disabled B. strong C. clever D. kind

( )7. A. but B. so C. because D. or

( )8. A. still B. hardly C. only D. even

( )9. A. words B. visits C. letters D. e-mails

( )10. A. keep B. get C. change D. open

B

I haven’t written my blog(博客) for two weeks because I’ve been really busy with my work. And for me, being busy is being 1 , for I really like my work. I have been finishing up my volunteer work for Doctors Without Borders. I 2 some Wharton classmates around to see Shanghai (actually, to see Shanghai bars), and also hung out with some online friends I met on Pop English. It’s too bad I don’t have 3 to actually meet all the people I’ve met on this website—sometimes I hardly have time to 4 the messages I get from the other friends. But I have had a lot of fun meeting the online friends, and it’s also been a great way to 5 my Chinese.

I have two more weeks 6 in Shanghai and then I go to New York for training with Morgan Stanley. In early September I will move to Hong Kong to 7 work with Morgan’s Asia Special Situations Group. I will mostly be covering China, and will come here often 8 business trips. But I will not necessarily go to places like Beijing and Shanghai, 9 , often to 2nd and 3rd tier(等级) cities. That’s always 10 but it can some-times be hard for a big city boy like me.

Before I start work, I want to make sure I enjoy my stay here in Shanghai most of my last two weeks!

( )1. A. sad B. useful C. tired D. happy

( )2. A. sent B. showed C. provided D. supported

( )3. A. time B. money C. places D. fun

( )4. A. write B. reply C. answer D. send

( )5. A. learn B. speak C. listen to D. practice

( )6. A. left B. paid C. spent D. taken

( )7. A. look for B. choose C. use D. start

( )8. A. with B. to C. by D. on

( )9. A. otherwise B. instead C. though D. or

( )10. A. awful B. sad C. interesting D. special

三、阅读理解。

A

Indonesia is my mother’s homeland and one of my favorite countries. Since I was young, I had learned a lot about the country and become interested in it. For a long time I had wanted to do something for the country and people there, and I thought volunteering (做志愿者)would be a good and fun way to do so.

I received the greatest pleasure from being with the children.

Teaching my first English class in Aceh was exciting, but I was rather nervous. As time went by, I learned how to be a better teacher. Teaching was actually the most enjoyable of my many responsibilities(责任).

Many children were shy at first. But when they relaxed, they would start talking and telling you a lot of funny things. I believed we were helping them build up their confidence.

For the children who are more in need,The Education Program(TEP)will collect donations(募捐) to help them.

As a volunteer, I had to visit the TEP children at home once a month and help them write a thank-you letter to their sponsors. This was a way for the children to communicate with their sponsors. Sometimes the sponsors would write back to the children. Seeing the children’s happy faces, I had a great sense of pleasure.

()1.The writer believed volunteering would be a good way to ________.A. play outdoors B. get the greatest pleasure

C. learn more about Indonesia

D. do something for Indonesia

()2.The writer felt ________ when he gave his first class.

A. relaxed

B. nervous

C. unhappy

D. comfortable

()3.The writer visited the TEP children ________.

A. to help them write a thank-you letter

B. to play with them

C. to help them with their study

D. to help them build up their confidence

()4.The underlined word “sponsors” means “_________”.

A.领导

B.发起者

C.亲戚

D.资助者

()5.According to the passage, which of the following is true?

A. When I was young, I wanted to be a teacher.

B. I learned how to be a better teacher at first.

C.I learned a lot from my experience as a volunteer.

D. The children in the poor area were brave and easy to talk to.

B

One morning, a blind boy sat beside a building with a hat by his feet.He held a sign which said, “I am blind.Please help me.”

There were only a few coins in the hat.A man was walking by.He took out a few coins from his pocket and dropped them into the hat.He then took the sign, turned it around, and wrote some words on it.He put the sign back so that everyone who walked by

could the new words.

Soon the hat began to fill up.A lot more people were giving money to the blind boy.That afternoon the man who had changed the sign came to see how things were.The boy recognized his footsteps and asked, “Are you the one who changed my sign in the morning? What did you write?”

The man said, “I only wrote the truth.I said what you said, but in a different way.”

What he had written was, “Today is a beautiful day, but I can' t see it.”

Do you think the first sign and the second sign were saying the same thing?

Of course both signs told people the boy was blind.But the first sign simply told people to help by putting some money in the hat.The second sign told people that they were able to enjoy the beautiful day, but the boy could not enjoy it because he was blind.The first sign simply said the boy was blind, while the second sig told people they were so lucky that they were not blind.

There are at least two lessons we can learn from this simple story.

The first is:Treasure (珍惜)what you have.Someone else has less.Try your best to help those who need your help.

The second is:Be creative.Think differently.There is always a better way.

()6.Form the article we know that _______

A.the boy always has a hat on his head B.the man is one of his neighbors

C.the boy is blind and needs help D.the boy works for the man

()7.On the sign what the man wrote was, “_________”.

A.Treasure what we have already had

B.Today is a beautiful day, but I can't see it

C.We are so lucky that we are not blind

D.Try your best to help those who reed your help.()8.According to the article, which of the following is TRUE?

A.The hat began to fill up after the man wrote some words on the sign.

B.The man took away all the few coins from the hat.

C.The boy wanted to get enough money to go to school.

D.Nobody wanted to give any coins to the blind boy.

()9.The word “recognized” here in Chinese means ______

A.承认B.接受C.表扬D.认出

()10._______is the best tide (题目)for this story.

A.Be careful not to be blind.B.Be creative.There, is always a better way!

C.Be kind to the blind!D.Don't always get, but offer!

C

Helping others is a great thing to do. You can learn new things and have fun. There are many ways of helping others in your community. You can help people, animals or the environment. It can make you feel good too! How can you help?

Charities(慈善机构)are organizations that help others, for example, UNICEF or the World wildlife Fund. You can help charities by giving your time, giving money or giving things that you own. You can also help people or places you know.

V olunteering

V olunteering is when you give your time to help others. It's something which you do not have to do or for which you will not be paid. Some ways of volunteering are:

·visiting old people to talk to them or help them

·walking dogs at an animal shelter(避难所)

·cleaning up a park

Fundraising

Fundraising is when you collect money to help others. Some ways of fundraising are:·making cakes or biscuits to sell

·doing a sponsored(赞助)activity. For example, family and friends give you money if you finish a long walk

Donating

Donating is when you give your things or money to help others. Some ways of donating are:

·giving your old toys or clothes to a charity that helps sick children or poor people ·giving your old books to a library

·giving your money to a charity

So, what can you do to help others?

( )11.You’ll when you help other people.

A. feel uncomfortable

B. have a great job

C. feel good

D. have a hard time

( )12. How many ways of volunteering are mentioned in the article?

A. Two.

B. Three.

C. Four.

D. Five.

( )13. The underlined word "Fundraising" means “ ” in Chinese.

A.募款活动

B.慰问活动

C.志愿活动

D.捐物活动

( )14. Which of the following is a way of donating?

A. Cleaning up a park.

B. Giving your old computer to a charity.

C. Taking care of sick people in hospital .

D. Making pancakes or sandwiches to sell.

( )15. What is the best title for the passage?

A. Charities.

B. Ways of V olunteering.

C. A Great Thing to Do.

D. Helping Others.

四、任务型阅读。

阅读下面短文,根据其内容完成后面的各项任务。

I and many other people in Britain love charity(慈善)shops because we can find them on every street. The charity shops sell all kinds of things and they are very cheap.

The first charity shop was opened by Oxfam in 1947. Now there are over 7,000 charity shops in the UK. My favorite charity shop in my hometown is the Red Cross Shop. There I always find children's books, all 10 to 20 pence each. They are really cheap.

Most of the shop workers in charity shops are volunteers(志愿者),each shop has a manager and he gets some money.Every morning you see bags of things outside the shops. Some people bring and put them them there without waiting for thanks. In fact, over 90% of the things in charity shops are from kind people.

All the money the hops get goes to charity work. Chanty shops raise more than 110 million pounds every year. The money is for sick and poor children, homeless and disabled people, and many others. In a charity shop you can get cheap but nice things. You might

even feel special while shopping.

If possible, let's do something for charity together.

1. What do the charity shops sell?

. 2.从短文中找出可以替换下面所给句子的一句话。

Oxfam opened the first charity shop in1947.

.

3.在短文第三段的空白处填入一个适当的连词,使句意完整通顺。

4. How much do charity shops raise every year?

. 5.将短文画线部分(第五段)的英语句子译成汉语。

.五、补全对话。

根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话。

A: Would you like to have dinner with me this evening, Bob?

B: (1)___________ Maybe another time.

A: What are you doing?

B: I’m making a plan. (2)___________

A: What plan? Is it very important?

B: Yes. I always do volunteer work on the first Saturday of every month. A: (3)___________ B: I help out at the children’s hospital. I help to plan some activities.

A: (4)____________

B: Of course. You could help to make the sick children happy.

A: (5)____________ I can tell them some interesting stories.

参考答案

一、A 1. is 2. has had 3. looking 4. had 5. hurt 6. left 7. must be

8. live 9. to take 10. be hurt

B 1. loved 2. weeks 3. but 4. himself 5. who 6. farmer 7. surprised 8. find 9.

quickly 10. With

二、A 1-5 BACBD6-10 ABDCC

B 1-5 DBACD 6-10ADDBC

三、1-5 DBADC 6-10 CBADB 11-15 CBABD

四、1. The charity shops sell all kinds of things.

2.The first charity shop was opened by Oxfam in 1947.

3. although或though或but

4. Charity shops raise more than 110 million pounds every year..

5.如果可能的话,让我们一起为慈善事业做点事吧。

五、1-5 CBEDA

人教版八年级下册英语第二单元能力提优测试卷【附答案】

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