Module 1
Europe
(主题语境：人与社会——社会文化)
阅读理解与完形填空1.主要国家的地理状况和特征也是高考阅读常出现的题材。2．across与cross的区别，sign表示“征兆”，feature“是……的特征；以……为特色”，produce“农产品”为不可数也是完形填空常考用法。
语篇填空1.主谓一致是易失分的考点。
2．because of/in terms of/little by little的介词是考查内容。3．situate/locate作状语为常考内容。
书面
表达
全部倒装常用于描述景物，使行文流畅，结构严谨，主谓一致在表达
中的正确使用也方显实力。
1 face vt.面向；面对n．面孔；表情；正面
【经典例句】With more and more forests cut down, some animals are facing the danger of dying out.
由于越来越多的森林被砍伐，一些动物正面临着灭绝的危险。
(1)be faced with 面临，面对
face up to 勇敢面对
(2)make a face 做鬼脸
face to face 面对面
in(the)face of 面对；在……面前
[基础练习]——单句语法填空
(1)Facing (face)so much trouble, he didn't know what to do.
(2)When I am faced with a problem, I usually choose to refer to relevant learning materials or web pages.
[能力提升]——一句多译
(3)面对日益增加的能源限制，中国需要在采矿和勘探方面取得突破。
Facing increasing energy limits, China needs a breakthrough in mining and exploratio n．
①Faced_with increasing energy limits, China needs a breakthrough in mining and exploratio n．
②In_the_face_of increasing energy limits, China needs a breakthrough in mining
and exploratio n．
2 range n．山脉；幅度；范围；种类v．排列；(在一定范围内)变化，变动
【经典例句】College students are of many different ages and come from a wide range of social, cultural and economic backgrounds.
大学生们年龄参差不齐，有着不同的社会，文化和经济背景。
(1)in/within range (of sth.) 在……范围内
beyond/out of range (of sth.) 在……范围外
a wide range of... 范围广泛的；各种各样的
(2)range from...to... 在……范围内变动
range betwee n．..and... 在……和……范围内变动
[基础练习]——单句语法填空
(1)The national park has a large collection of wildlife, ranging (range) from butterflies to elephants.
(2)Their jobs widely range from government officials and athletes to drivers, teachers, artists and so o n．
[能力提升]——高考小作文
(3)价格在25美元到400美元之间浮动。
The_price_ranges_from_$25_to_$400.
3 across prep. 横过；穿过；交叉；在……另一边adv．从一边到另一边；宽；交叉地
【经典例句】Would you like me to help you go across the road?
要我帮你过马路吗？
(1)across the street 在街的对面
10 feet across 10英尺宽
across the world 遍及全世界
(2)come across 偶然遇见
get (sth.) across 使被理解；解释清楚(3)cross vt.横过；穿过
【易混辨析】across/through/over
across 多指从一定范围的一边到另一边，且是在物体的表面进行的动作，其含义常与介词on有关。
through 也表示从某一范围的一端到另一端的动作，但它表示的动作是在空间内进行，其含义常与介词in有关。
over 用作“穿过”“通过”之意时，表示到达一座高的障碍物(如树、墙、篱笆和山脉等)的另一侧的动作。
[基础练习]——选词填空(across/ through/ over)
(1)The land route started from Chang'an，going west across deserts and over mountains through certain and western countries and finally reaching Europe.
(2)A good lecturer is supposed to manage to get across to the listeners what he means.
[能力提升]——一句多译
(3)我昨天偶然碰到我以前的同学，但是我记不起来他的名字了。
①Yesterday I came_across my former classmate, but his name escaped me.
②Yesterday I ran_across my former classmate, but his name escaped me.
③Yesterday I met my former classmate by_chance,_but his name escaped me.
4 located adj.(＝situated)位于……的
【经典例句】Located where the Belt meets the Road, Jiangsu will contribute more to the Belt and Road constructio n．
江苏省位于“丝绸之路经济带”和“21世纪海上丝绸之路”的交汇处，将会为“一带一路”建设做出更大贡献。
(1)be located on/at/i n．.. 位于……
(2)locate v．位于；使……坐落于；找到……的位置
location n．位置；场所
[基础练习]——单句语法填空
(1)Qingdao is an attractive city_located (locate) on the eastern coast of China.
(2)One of the world's largest art galleries, the Louvre, is located (locate) in Paris.
(3)The location (locate) of the factory is close to the railway.
[能力提升]——一句多译
(4)我家经常在周末去西郊的水上乐园玩。
On the weekend, my family often visit the water park in the western suburb.
→On the weekend, my family often visit the water park located_in_the_western_suburb.(用located做定语)
5 sign vt.签署；签名；打手势；示意n．符号；记号；手势；迹象
【经典例句】An evening red and a morning grey is a sign of a fair day.
(谚)晚霞红如火，晓色青如灰，定是晴朗天。
(1)sign (to sb.) to do sth. 打手势(让某人)做某事
sign in/out 签到/签退
sign up (for sth.) 报名参加
(2)a sign of... ……的标志/迹象
make/give a sign to... 对……做手势
[基础练习]——单句语法填空
(1)In still another use, persons in Asian cultures may view silence as a sign of respect, particularly to an elder or a person in authority.
(2)It all begins here, by signing up to join an organizatio n．
(3)He signed to the waiter to_bring (bring) him another drink.
[能力提升]——高考小作文
(4)如果你感兴趣，在我们学校网站于8月10日前报名。
If_you_are_interested,_sign_up_on_our_school_website_before_August_10.
6 in terms of 就……而言；从……角度