学位英语考试题库1 (1)
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广东省成人高等教育学士学位外语水平考试模拟试题(一)英语试卷一Part I Dialogue Completion (15 points)Directions: There are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part, each followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.1.Jack: Can I help with your luggage?Linda: ______________A.No, you ’ d better not. Thank you anyway.B.No, not necessary. Thank you anyway.C.No, thanks. I can manage it.D.No, please. I can do.2.Customer: ____________Receptionist: Certainly, do you have a reservation?Customer: Yes, the name is Collins, Mr. and Mrs. Collins.A.I ’ d like to rest here, please.B.I ’ d like to check in, please.C.I ’ d like to rent aom,ro please.D.I ’ d like to stay in, please.3.David: We ’ ve got some tickets for an opera tonight. Would you like to join us?Jill: __________. I don’ t quite understand opera.A. I am afraid not.B. No, I can’ t actually.C. I really want to go.D. No, I must refuse it.4. Emily: Your little boy has done a good job at school.Nancy: ____________A. Yes, I think so.B. No, he doesn’ t deserve it.C. No, you are so polite.D. Yes, I am proud of him.5. Peter: __________?Benjamin: Sorry! Is it disturbing you?A. Stop playing your music!B. Turn off your terrible radio!C. Do you think you could keep the noise down a bit?D. Do you ever care about other people’ s feelings?6.Martin: Will you please pass me the saltshaker, Robert?Robert: ________A. Just take it.B. There you go.C. Here give you.D. Oh, sure.7. Alice: Hurry up! We don’ t have much time left.Ann: _________. We still have 15 minutes.A. That’ s fine.B. You are right.C. Take it easy.D. Take your time.8. Daniel: I’ m afraid I’ ve spilt some ink over your table cloth. I feelterribly sorry for that.Mrs. Gamble: _________A. You should feel better.B. Oh, it doesn’ t matter.C. I don’ t want to hear it.D. Oh, I don like’t that table cloth.9.George: Hello, could I speak to Mr. Simpson, please?Lisa: __________. Can I take a message?A. Speaking, please.B. Who are you, please?C. I’ m sorry he has run away.D. I’ m sorry he is not available.10.Student A: May I borrow your computer this afternoon?Student B: I’ m sorry, but I have to finish my term paper with it.Student A: _________A. Never think of it.B. Very nice, thanks.C. Thank you all the same.D. I don’ t care.11.Virginia: Have you heard about Eva? She is going to get marriedwith Todd!Bertha: _________A. Congratulations!B. Are you kidding?C. Good luck!D. Is it real?12. Doctor: __________?Patient: I’ ve caught a bad cold and a sour throat.A. What seems to be the problem?B. What has happened to you?C. Do you feel better now?D. Do you have something to say?13.Salesman: Good morning, I wonder if you could spare a fewminutes of your time.Mrs. Davis: ______ . Are you selling something?A. I am not free now.B. I don’ t know if I can.C. You are welcome.D. You don’ t have to wonder.14. Jim: I think Edward needs to go on a diet. He’ s putting on somuch weight.Lucas: ________ I think he looks OK.A. I agree with you.B. You are right.C. Do you think so?D. How do I know?15.Rosemary: We’ vemade an appointment with the students at 7 in the morning. Would youcome on time?Nicholas: I’ m sorry _________, it is too early.A. I don’ t want it.B. I don’ t get it.C. I can’ t handle it.D. I can’ t make it.Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each of the passages is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose thebest one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Passage OneHow much do you know about nutrition? If your knowledge is similar to that of food shoppers who answered three surveys for the U. S. Food and Drug Administration, then you probably sharesome wide-spread misinformation about nutrition. Check your answers to the following statements.Is it true or false?Statement 1: Fresh vegetables cooked at home are always more nutritious than canned or frozen vegetables. False. The nutritional difference depends more on how vegetables are handled orprepared than in whether they are bought fresh or packaged. Overcooking, for example, destroysmany nutrients. Vegetables cooked in too much water can lose a significant amount of vitamins. Statement 2: When dieting, avoid starchy( 淀粉类 ) foods, such as bread or potatoes. False. If youcut out starchy foods, such as peas, potatoes, bread, and rice, you cut out very good sources ofseveral B vitamins, Vitamin C, and other nutrients. Moreover, ounce for ounce, bread and potatoeshave fewer calories than sirloin steak and roast beef.Statement 3: Taking extra vitamins beyond the recommended daily allowances won’ givet youmore energy. True. It’ s widely believed that extra vitamins provide more yenerg.But taking morethan the body needs doesn't make it function better, just as overfilling your gas tank doesnyour car run faster.If you answered these questions correctly, you can for the time being consider yourself wellinformed about food and nutrition by today’ s standards. But remember that nutrition is a complex and growing science and that today ’beliefs may be changed as new information becomes available.16.The first paragraph implies that many people __________.A. are well informed about nutritionB. don ’ t care about nutritionC. have much knowledge of nutritionD. have incorrect ideas about nutrition17.According to paragraph 2, which is NOT true about nutrition?A. Overcooking destroys many nutrients.B. It makes no difference how you prepare vegetables.C. Both fresh and packaged vegetables are nutritious.D. Vitamins in vegetable could be lost during cooking.18.Which is a correct attitude towards starchy food?A. Starchy foods are unnecessary in a balanced diet.B. Bread and steak have the same amount of calories per ounce.C. Valuable nutrients could be found in starchy foods.D. Starchy foods include only peas, potatoes, bread and rice.19. The description of“ overfilling your gas tank” shows why __________.A. one should take as much vitamins as possibleB. more than enough vitamins is unnecessaryC. vitamins cost as much as gasD. doctors recommend allowance of vitamins20.A good title for this article would be__________.A. Tips of Losing Weight EffectivelyB. Test Your Nutrition IQC. Nutrition: A Complex Branch of ScienceD. Misleading Nutrition ConceptsPassage TwoMost women in Ghana--the educated and illiterate, the urban and rural, the young and old--workto earn an income in addition to maintaining their roles as housewives and mothers. Their reputation for economic independence, self-reliance, and hard work is well known and well deserved.Most of Ghana ’ s working women are farmers and traders. Only one woman in five, or even fewer, can be classified as simply housewives. Even these women often earn money by sewing or by baking and cooking things to sell. They also maintain vegetable gardens and chicken farms. Indeed, the woman who depends entirely upon her husband for support is looked upon with disfavor. Traditionally the tasks of motherhood have been shared. Mothers and sisters, grandmothers and nieces all helped to raise the children and to carry out daily tasks. As the family grew, older brothers and sisters also helped to care for the younger ones and helped in the home. Now with more children going to school, with more people moving away from their traditional homes, not only must the mother continue her income-producing activities, but she must take on all the heavy, time-consuming housework.Ghana today is looking for new ways to meet the needs of women and their families, such as providing more day care centers, so women can continue to play their multiple roles in the homeand in the economy.21.What is the role of most women in Ghana?A. Handling various housework at home.B. Taking care of children indoors.C.Farming and trading out of house.D. Working as well as maintaining families.22.“ self-reliance” could be explained as“ __________”.A. making great wealthB. depending on oneselfC. caring for one’ s ownD. being a reliable person23.What kind of women do people in Ghana prefer?A. Beautiful and charming.B. Skillful at sewing or baking.C. Depending totally on husbands.D. Working hard to earn incomes.24.Paragraph 3 describes__________.A.how traditional extended families operateB.why women in Ghana have more burdens nowC.how changes in life help the working womenD. the new life style of Ghana’ s people25.The author of this article probably agrees that womenin Ghana should__________.A.stay at home and focus on family lifeB.become as active as men in businessC.try to maintain their original rolesD.make a choice and stick to one rolePassage ThreeThe blues was born on the Mississippi River Delta in the early 1900s. After the Civil War, the slaves were free but life was still not easy. They had to find new work. In the South, work camps were formed. Black people from these camps worked on farms and on building up the Mississippi River banks. During the week the people worked long and hard. They often lived alone, without their families, far from home. On the weekends, the workers got together at picnics or drinking places. Travelling black musicians with guitars entertained them. The musicians sang songs about the difficult life of the workers. These songs were called the blues.If you have the blues it means you feel very sad. You can have the blues because you have no money, no job, no lover, or no home. But blue songs were not always sad. Some of them were happy and many of them were funny.Sometimes the blues singers had song contests. Each singer sang new words or a new style ofthe blues song. They made up the music as they played. In this way they created new music. Thisis called improvisation. Later, improvisation became a very important part of jazz music.Blues began in the country in the South. As blacks moved into the big cities to work, the blues wentwith them. There, they sang about life in the cities. W. C. Handy, a black band leader from Memphis made the blues popular all over America. In 1914 he wrote the most famous blues songof all,“ The St. Louis Blues”.26.After the Civil War, the Black people _________.A.were mostly slavesB.still led a hard lifeC.enjoyed their new life with familiesD.worked on their own farms27.At the very beginning, the blues were _________.A. not performed on formal occasionsB. traditional songs of the Black peopleC. about the life of travelling musiciansD. very popular throughout the nation28.What kind of emotion does the blues express?A.SadnessB.HappinessC.JokingD.All of the above29. How did“ improvisation” come into being?A. The blues singers gathered to have contests.B. New words were added into old songs.C. New styles were played with guitars.D. The blues singers created music while playing.30.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. The blues were born in the country in the South.B. The blues soon disappeared in big cities.C. W. C. Handy is the first blues singer in US.D. The most well- known blues song is“ The St. Louis Blues”.Passage FourNo matter who you are or where you come from, one thing is certain:you are acquainted with themosquito( 蚊子 )--although you probably wish yo u weren ’ t. Mosquitoes are everywhere. They can be found all over the world, and they come in more than 2,500 species. Somewhere, at some time, you have surely met at least one.No one loves the mosquito. But unfortunately the mosquito may decide that she loves you. Yes,She. Only the female mosquito bites. It’nots because she’unfriendly:s she needs blood toreproduce. Female mosquito is quite selective, and she chooses her victims carefully. First,sheuses sensors to find her victim. With these sensors, she tests your body moisture, body warmth,and chemical substances in your sweat. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if you don ’ tappeal to her, she’ ll reject you for someone more appetizing. The next time a mosquito bites you,just remember that you were chosen. You’ re special.If the mosquito likes you, she settles onto your flesh very gently, and she breaks your skin with herproboscis tip. It’ s a kind of mouth and it sticks out just below the mosquito’ s eyes. She proboscis tip into yo ur skin at once, and if she hits a blood vessel, she’ ll get a full dinner in about a minute. After that, the mosquito is tired. Heavy with your blood, she picks a spot---on a leave ora stone---to lay her eggs. Just one drop of blood will produce hundreds of eggs.31.By the sentence “ youare acquainted with the mosquito --although you probably wish you weren ’t ” , the author means that people _________.A.don ’ t like mosquito but it is always thereB.know mosquito and wish them wellC.wish all the mosquito disappearedD.want to be friendly to mosquito but fail at last32.Why is it only female mosquito that bites?A. She is more unfriendly than male.B. She is greater in number.C. Blood is her favorite food.D. Blood enables her to lay eggs.33. To select whom to bite, the mosquito’ s sensors may NOT test_________.A. the temperature of the bodyB. the color of the skinC. the chemical elements in sweatD. the wetness of the body34.According to the last paragraph, the function of proboscis tip is to _______.A.find where to biteB.to stick into the flesh and suck bloodC.to remove the skin and collect bloodD.decide whom to reject35.The main idea of the passage could be _______.A. why and how mosquito bites peopleB. why people dislike mosquitoC. what kind of mosquito bites peopleD. how to identify female mosquitoPart III Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choicesmarked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.36. We had decided to sell our house, but after a while we began to have second ________.A. ideasB. thoughtsC. mindsD. plans37. _________ are that stock price will go up in the coming months.A. ChancesB. OpportunitiesC. PossibilitiesD. Conditions38. Books in the library are arranged by different__________.A. classesB. categoriesC. degreesD. ranks39.The Bering Strait Bridge will be one of the most challenging engineering projects ever__________.A. undertaken C. undergoneB. underestimated D. underneath40.Our customers would ________ it very much if the salesperson could give them clear directions to operate the machine.A. appearB. applyC. appreciateD. anticipate41.The economy of the country was_____ with foreign investment.A. boomedB. blossomedC. raisedD. increased42.The girl ________ a large amount of money from her parents.A. AchievedB. inheritedC. SavedD. collected43.The HR manager will be ________ for not fulfilling his duty.A. cancelledB. recalledC. correctedD. replaced44.The impact of the Greenhouse Effect has long been ________ and special attention is called upon to examine this issue.A. overcomeB. overlookedC. overchargedD. overrated45.No matter what happens, please remember we are the true friends whom you couldalways________ .A. turn upB. turn toC. turn inD. turn off46. Our series of product _____ from children ts’equipmentstoystospor.A. differB. separateC. rangeD. include47.The audience were so _____ at the colorful scene of the drama that no one noticed the passage of time.A. fascinated B .fanciedC. frightenedD. forseen48. Please note down this telephone number ________you meet with any emergencies.A. for fear thatB. so thatC. unlessD. in case that49.The houses in this community, most which are beautifully ________, have attracted many buyers.A. decoratedB. demandedC. deliveredD. determined50.It ’ s impossible for anyone to be ________by such an obvious lie.A. taken overB. taken inC. taken downD. taken away51.Rosemary is ________ fatter than she was when I first met her.A. ConsistentlyB. constantlyC. considerablyD. considerately52.It may not be a good habit to look up the dictionary whenever you ________a difficultword while reading.A. come atB. come acrossC. come alongD. come up53. I have tried __________ to make the General Manger change his mind.A. in spiteB. in hopeC. in wayD. in vain54.The noise of the parade was very disturbing, which made it almost impossible for us to________ on what the speaker was saying.A. ConcentrateB. be concernedC. confirmD. be dependent55. The students are very _______ to Miss Lewis for her kindness and hard work.A. gracefulB. gratefulC. dependentD. confident56.It was not until August _____ the two sides finally reached an agreement.A. whenB. thatC. beforeD. while57.Don ’ t worry. She______ it by the time you are ready.A. will be finishingB. will have been finishingC. would finishD. will have finished58.________will be known tomorrow.A. Whether the flower turns redB. If the flower turns redC. When does the flower turn redD. How does the flower turn red59.At midnight, she finally finished the report, ______.A. tiring and wear outB. tiring and worn outC. tired and worn outD. tiring and wearing out60.Rare animals are still being hunted, ______ there is severe punishment for it.A. as ifB. even thoughC. even asD. as long as61.Before entering the classroom, Professor Lucas heard_________.A. the students at talkB. some students talkedC. some students talkingD. the students to talk62.The assignment for today is to write a summary _______the major subjects in this chapter are to be covered.A. in thatB. thatC. whichD. in which63.We________ on it for several hours, but we have not yet found any satisfactory solution.A. are workingB. have been workingC. have been workedD. work64.I would have invited Doctor Fox to make a speech, but I _________him very well.A. hadn ’ t knownB. don ’ t knowC. wouldn ’ t knowD. wasn ’ t knowing65._________ objects in the distance is made possible with the help of a telescope.A. ObservationB. ObservatoryC. ObservedD. Observing66._______, the worse I seem to feel.A. More medicine takenB.When I take more medicineC. The more medicine I takeD.Taking more of the medicine67.They wanted to find out the reason _________ adolescent crimes are increasing.A. becauseB. ofC. whyD. to68.I ________reading newspapers during breakfast.A. am in the habit ofB. make a rule ofC. ought toD. used to be69.The square is _____ the one in my hometown.A. three times big ofB. as big three times asC. three times as big asD. bigger three times than70.The Asian Games meet ________, sometimes with more than 40 nations taking part.A. once a four yearsB. four years a timeC. for four yearsD. every four years71.What _________ next will be discussed at the meeting in the afternoon.A. can we doB. to be doneC. shall we doD. to doing72.Many ancient tombs have been stolen by thieves and the treasures inside were lost. _________this is a matter of regret.A. No wonderB. No wayC. No problemD. No doubt73.The factory ______ two years ago was equipped with the most advanced machinery.A. where I worked thereB. which I workedC. in which I workedD. where I worked in74.No sooner ______ than she realized that it was wise to keep silent.A. had the words spokenB. the words had spokenC. the words had been spokenD. had the words been spoken75.But for the storm, we _____ a great harvest last year.A. would haveB. would have hadC. had hadD. should havePart IV Cloze Test (10 points)Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each numbered blank, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.The ups and downs of life may seem to have no predictable plan. But scientists now know thereare very definite life patterns that almost all people76. Today, when we live20 years longer than our great-grandparents, and when women mysteriously77men by seven years,it is cle arer than ever that the“ game of life” is really 78agame. Asof we age, we trade strength for ingenuity ,speed for thoroughness,passion for reason. These79may not always seem fair , but at every age , there are some 80. So it is reassuring to note that81 you've passed some of your “ prime.”stillyou have other prime years to experience82 . Certain important primes seem to83later in life. Then which are the best years of life? When asked this question, people may84with various answers. It seems that different periods of life85to different kinds of achievement.76.A. know B. share C. resist D. like77.A. Outnumber B. outcome C. Outlive D. outbreak78.A. trade-offs B. trade-ins C. Years D. age79.A. discussions B. changes C. businesses D. exchanges80.A. problems B. advantages C. difficulties D. profits81.A. no matter B. as soon as C. even if D. because of82.A. in the past B. in the future C. just then D. just now83.A. peak B. climb C. Stay D. result84.A. come out B. come in C. come at D. come up85.A. are likely B. are fixed C. are related D. pay attention英语试卷二Part V Writing (15 points)Directions: You are to write in 100- 120 words on the topic“ My View on Fast FoY o du should” . base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:1 .吃快餐食品可以节约时间;2 .但有些快餐食品不健康;3 .谈谈你的看法。
学位英语考试真题及答案解析(一)一、词汇与语法结构A) I am looking forward to _______ with you next week.A) meet B) meeting C) meets D) to meet答案:B解析:本题考查的是动词的用法。
动词短语“look forward to”后面应该跟动名词形式,因此选项B“meeting”是正确的。
A) _______ is important to learn a foreign language.A) Practice B) Practicing C) Practices D) Practiced答案:A解析:本题考查的是主语和谓语动词的一致性。
主语“Practice”是名词,因此谓语动词应该用单数形式,选项A“Practice”是正确的。
A) _______ he said, I don't believe him.A) Although B) However C) Whatever D) No matter what答案:C解析:本题考查的是连词的用法。
根据句意,我们需要一个表示“无论他说什么”的连词,因此选项C“Whatever”是正确的。
二、阅读理解阅读下面的短文,然后回答问题。
One of the major risks of the Internet is the issue of privacy. With the amount of personal information we share online, there is a possibility that our data could be misusedor stolen. It is important for us to be cautious and take necessary measures to protect our privacy.Another challenge is the spread of misinformation. The Internet allows anyone to publish information, which meansthat not all of it is reliable or accurate. It is crucial for us to develop critical thinking skills and verify the sources of information before accepting it as true.In conclusion, while the Internet has its risks and challenges, it is an indispensable tool in our modern society. By being aware of these risks and taking necessary precautions, we can fully enjoy the benefits it offers.A) The Internet has only brought disadvantages to our lives.B) It is not important to protect our privacy online.D) The Internet has provided us with a vast amount of information.答案:D解析:根据短文一段的内容,我们可以得知选项D是正确的,因为短文提到互联网为我们提供了大量的信息。
学位英语1试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。
A. 他去图书馆借书。
B. 他去图书馆还书。
C. 他去图书馆学习。
D. 他去图书馆找资料。
【答案】A2. 根据所听短文,回答以下问题。
Q: What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of a balanced diet.B. The benefits of regular exercise.C. The necessity of good sleep.D. The impact of stress on health.【答案】D二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读以下短文,选择最佳选项。
Passage 1The internet has transformed the way we live and work. It has made communication faster and more convenient than ever before. Nowadays, people can stay in touch with friends and family across the globe with just a few clicks.A. The internet has made communication slower.B. The internet has made communication more convenient.C. The internet has no effect on communication.D. The internet has made communication more expensive.【答案】B2. 阅读以下短文,回答问题。
Passage 2Environmental protection is a global concern. Governments and individuals are taking steps to reduce pollution and preserve natural resources. Recycling is one of the most effective ways to protect the environment.Q: What is the main topic of the passage?A. The importance of education.B. The impact of technology.C. The significance of environmental protection.D. The role of governments in economic development.【答案】C三、词汇与语法(共20分)1. 根据句子意思,填入合适的词。
学位英语考试练习题(一)学位英语考试练习题(一)是一份重要的考试资料,对于准备参加学位英语考试的同学们来说至关重要。
本文将为大家介绍一些备考的重点和注意事项,希望能帮助大家在考试中取得好成绩。
首先,备考的重点之一是阅读理解。
学位英语考试中有一大部分是阅读理解题,而阅读理解又是考察学生英语运用能力的重要方式之一。
备考时,可以多读一些相关的英语文章,培养自己的阅读理解能力。
可以选择一些与考试题型相似的文章进行练习,提高自己的阅读速度和理解能力。
其次,备考的重点之二是写作能力。
学位英语考试中有一部分是写作题,要求考生根据提示给出一个英语段落,要求考生在规定的时间内写出一个有条理,逻辑清晰,内容连贯的英语段落。
备考时,可以多进行写作练习,写一些英语作文,积累一些写作经验和技巧。
再次,备考的重点之三是词汇和语法。
学位英语考试中有一部分是词汇和语法题,要求考生对一些单词和语法知识有所掌握。
备考时可以使用一些词汇书籍和语法书籍进行复习,例如《剑桥雅思词汇》和《剑桥英语语法纲要》,并进行一些相关的练习题,提高自己的词汇量和语法水平。
最后,备考时要注意时间的合理安排。
学位英语考试时间比较紧张,所以在备考时要合理安排时间,确保每个部分都有足够的时间进行复习和练习。
可以根据自己的实际情况,制定一个合理的备考计划,充分利用时间进行备考。
以上是关于学位英语考试练习题(一)的备考重点和注意事项的介绍。
希望对大家备考学位英语考试有所帮助。
在备考过程中,同学们要保持良好的心态,坚持不懈地进行复习和练习,相信一定能够取得好成绩。
祝愿大家顺利通过学位英语考试!。
学士学位英语练习题一、词汇与语法1. 选择题A. 请选择最佳答案完成下列句子:(1) ________ you finish your homework, you can go out to play.A. IfB. UnlessC. WhileD. Because(2) The teacher asked us ________ so much noise.A. not makeB. not to makeC. don't makeD. to not make2. 填空题A. 根据句意,用所给动词的正确形式填空:(1) By the time he was 30, Edison ________ (invent) more than a thousand things.(2) If I ________ (be) you, I would take the job.二、阅读理解A. Passage 1In a small village, there lived a wise old man. One day, a young man came to him and asked for advice. The old man gave him a piece of paper and told him to(1) What did the old man give the young man?A. A bookB. A piece of paperC. A mapD.A letterB. Passage 2三、完形填空Once upon a time, there was a king who loved to plant trees. He planted trees in the palace garden, along the roads and even in the forests. The people of the kingdom followed his example and soon the whole country was full of greenery. One day, the king decided to(1) A. visit B. plant C. cut down D. sell四、翻译1. 将下列句子翻译成英文:(1) 这部电影非常好看,我强烈推荐你去看。
大学英语学位考试试题一、听力理解(共20分)1. 短对话理解(每题1分,共5分)请根据所听内容,选择最佳答案。
(1) A. 8:00 B. 9:00 C. 10:00(2) A. A doctor B. A teacher C. A student(3) A. At a restaurant B. At a library C. At a cinema(4) A. To buy a gift B. To go to a party C. To attend a meeting(5) A. Very happy B. A bit annoyed C. Very surprised2. 长对话理解(每题2分,共10分)请根据所听内容,选择最佳答案。
(6) What is the man's major?A. BiologyB. ChemistryC. Physics(7) Why does the woman suggest going to the library?A. To borrow booksB. To meet friendsC. To study for the exam(8) What is the relationship between the speakers?A. ColleaguesB. FriendsC. Relatives(9) What is the woman's opinion about the job offer?A. She is very interestedB. She is not sureC. She is not interested(10) What does the man decide to do in the end?A. Accept the job offerB. Decline the job offerC. Ask formore time二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 快速阅读(每题2分,共10分)阅读以下短文,从四个选项中选择最佳答案。
英语学位考试试卷真题一、听力理解(共30分)Section A(对话理解,每题2分,共10分)1. What does the man suggest they do after dinner?A) Go to the movies. B) Take a walk. C) Watch TV at home.2. Why is the woman upset?A) She lost her job. B) She missed her flight. C) She failed an exam.3. What is the man's opinion about the new policy?A) He supports it. B) He is indifferent. C) He opposes it.4. What is the topic of the lecture?A) Environmental protection. B) Space exploration. C) Ancient civilizations.5. What does the woman plan to do next weekend?A) Go shopping. B) Attend a concert. C) Visit her parents.Section B(短文理解,每题2分,共10分)6-10. Listen to the passage and answer the following questions based on the content.6. What is the main purpose of the passage?7. Who is the intended audience of the passage?8. What is one of the key points discussed in the passage?9. What is the author's view on the topic?10. What conclusion does the author draw at the end of the passage?Section C(复合式听写,共10分)11. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate words or phrases you hear.- The _______ of the project was completed in 2010.- The team consists of _______ members.- The _______ of the company is to provide quality products.二、阅读理解(共40分)Section A(快速阅读,每题2分,共10分)Read the following passage and choose the best answer to each question.Passage 1:The benefits of regular exercise are well-documented. It can improve cardiovascular health, boost mood, and reduce therisk of chronic diseases.12. What is the main topic of the passage?13. What does the passage suggest about exercise?14. What is one of the benefits mentioned?15. What can be inferred from the passage?Section B(深度阅读,每题3分,共30分)Read the following passages carefully and answer the questions in detail.Passage 2:The impact of technology on education has been profound. With the advent of the internet and digital devices, learning has become more accessible and interactive.16. What changes have been brought about by technology in education?17. How has the internet affected the accessibility of education?18. What is the role of digital devices in the learning process?19. Discuss the potential challenges of integrating technology into education.20. What is the author's overall view on the use of technology in education?三、词汇与语法(共20分)Section A(词汇运用,每题1分,共10分)Choose the best word or phrase to complete the sentence.21. Despite the heavy rain, they decided to _______ their journey.A) postpone B) cancel C) continue D) abandon22. The _______ of the old building was a great loss to the community.A) destruction B) renovation C) construction D) decoration23. She has a _______ for languages and can speak severalfluently.A) talent B) preference C) interest D) hobby24. The _______ of the company's success can be attributed to its innovative approach.A) achievement B) accomplishment C) realization D) attainment25. He was _______ by the news and couldn't sleep all night.A) shocked B) impressed C) surprised D) amazedSection B(语法填空,每题1分,共10分)Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the word given in brackets.26. The _______ (discover) of new antibiotics has saved many lives. (discover)27. She is one of the most _______ (influence) figures in the industry. (influence)28. The _______ (final) decision will be made by the committee next week. (final)29. The _______ (ancient) ruins are a popular tourist attraction. (ancient)30. He has been _______ (patient) with the children all day. (patient)四、写作(共10分)Task: Write an essay of about 200 words on the topic "The Role of Technology in Modern Society."Your essay should include:- An introduction to the topic- The benefits of technology in various aspects of life - The potential drawbacks of over-reliance on technology - A conclusion summarizing your main points注意: 请在答题纸上作答,不要在试卷上直接书写。
一、完成对话(1-10)1.J une: Do you think it's going to rain over the weekend?Judy: .A.I don't believeB.I don't believe itC.I believe not soD.I believe not[答案]D【精析】表达“我相信不会……”时,not 不能提前,如"I am afraid not",因而排除选项 A、B,选项 C 中的"so"多余,因此只能选 D。
2.R ob: How could you say that?Bert: , I didn't mean to hurt you.A.That's all rightB.I won't regretC.I'm really sorryD.Excuse me[答案]C【精析】回答中说:“我原不想伤害你。
”说明前面一句应该是表达抱歉的用语,因而选择C。
而选项A(没关系)用于回答别人的道歉或感谢;选项D 用于打扰别人时。
3.Jimmy: May I speak to John?Tony: John! You are wanted on the telephone.A.I am Mary.B.My name is Mary.C.Do you know Mary?D.This is Mary speaking.[答案]D【精析】电话用语。
在电话中介绍自己时,不用"I am"或"my name is",而用"this is…",故选 D。
4.H elen: Sir, I didn't quite hear you.David: I said that nobody but one had got a full mark in the tests.A.May I ask you a question?B.I am sorry,C.I beg your Pardon,D.I must say "no" to you,[答案]C【精析】"I didn’t quite hear you."意为:“我没有听清楚你说的话。
学位英语试题及答案大全一、听力理解1. 短对话理解(1)What is the man going to do?A. Buy a new car.B. Sell his old car.C. Go to the garage.D. Visit the car dealer.答案:B(2)What does the woman mean?A. She has finished her homework.B. She needs more time to do her homework.C. She is going to do her homework now.D. She has not done her homework yet.答案:B2. 长对话理解(3)Why is the man unhappy with the restaurant?A. The food is too expensive.B. The service is poor.C. The restaurant is too noisy.D. The menu is limited.答案:B(4)What is the woman's suggestion?A. To try another restaurant.B. To complain to the manager.C. To wait for a while longer.D. To order something else.答案:A二、阅读理解3. 根据文章内容,以下哪个选项是正确的?A. The author enjoys traveling alone.B. The author prefers to travel with a group.C. The author thinks group travel is more expensive.D. The author believes solo travel is more flexible.答案:D4. 根据文章,以下哪个选项是错误的?A. Group travel can be more structured.B. Solo travel allows for more spontaneity.C. Group travel is always cheaper than solo travel.D. The author suggests considering personal preferences. 答案:C三、词汇与语法5. The word "elaborate" in the sentence means:A. To make something more complicated.B. To make something more detailed.C. To make something simpler.D. To make something less important.答案:B6. What is the correct form of the verb in the sentence "She has _______ the project for two weeks"?A. startedB. begunC. been working onD. worked答案:C四、完型填空7. The best title for the passage could be "The Benefits of________".A. ReadingB. TravelingC. VolunteeringD. Exercising答案:C8. The author suggests that volunteering can lead to ________.A. Better job opportunities.B. Increased social skills.C. Improved physical health.D. All of the above.答案:D五、翻译9. 将以下句子翻译成英文:他不仅是一位杰出的科学家,而且是一位伟大的教育家。
学士学位英语试题及答案一、阅读理解(共20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Passage 1In the past, many people believed that intelligence was something we were born with and could not change. However, recent research has shown that intelligence can be developed. This new understanding has led to a change in the way we think about learning.1. What did people used to think about intelligence?A. It can be developed.B. It is something we are born with.C. It can be measured accurately.D. It is related to our environment.2. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Intelligence is a fixed trait.B. Intelligence can be developed.C. Learning is a lifelong process.D. Environment affects intelligence.Passage 1 答案:1. B. It is something we are born with.2. B. Intelligence can be developed.二、词汇与语法(共20分)从下列各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
北京城市学院2011级艺术专业学位英语考试题库1 Part I Listening Comprehension(1*15=15´)Section ADirections: You’ll hear one word read from each group. Listen carefully and choose the right answer.1. A) lead B) lid C) led D) lad2. A) meat B) mitt C) met D) mat3. A) heat B) hit C) head D) had4. A) read B) rid C) red D) rat5. A) keep B) kid C) kept D) catSection BDirections: Listen to the passage, and then choose the best answer to complete each of the statements.6. The “fast food culture” began to take root in America ______.A) in the last decade of the nineteenth centuryB) early in the twentieth centuryC) in the latter part of the nineteenth centuryD) in the final decades of the twentieth century7. ______ of the U.S. population ate at the McDonald’s in 1996.A) Thirty percentB) Five percentC) Seven percentD) Eleven percent8. McDonald’s owned more than _____ restaurants overseas in 1996.A) 7,000B) 11,400C) 3,000D) 1,4829. The following foreign countries are mentioned in this talk to illustrate the world invasion of McDonald’s except _____.A) ChinaB) South KoreaC) FranceD) Japan10. By _____ fast food in America had become an international cultural phenomenon.A) 1994B) 1995C) 1996D) 1997Section CDirections: Listen to the following part, and then fill in the blanks with the words you hear.Friday looks really good. __11__ all day with a daytime temperature of 70 degrees. But bundle up Friday night, as the temperature will __12__ sharply. On Saturday, it will be cold and __13__ in the morning with strong winds. In the afternoon, there ’s a good chance of __14__ flurries, and the temperature will only reach __15__ degrees! On Sunday morning it will be cloudy, with some rain showers in the afternoon. But temperature will rise to 50 degrees.Part II Vocabulary Translation (1*10=10´)Directions: Please give the English and Chinese equivalents to the following words.1.historical ______2. comprehensive ______3. illustrate ______4. primary ______5. reputation ______6. 可用的 ______7. 美术馆 ______ 8. 时尚 ______ 9. 设计者 ______ 10. 商标 ______Part III Vocabulary and Structure (1* 15=15´)Directions: In this section, there are 15 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You are required to complete sentences by deciding on the most appropriate choice.1. The photography ______ his camera ______ the lovely boy.A) aimed … in B) aim ….in C) aimed …..at D) aim …. At2. The design manager ______ his project by PPT.A) locates B) illustrated C) elaborated D) extended3. The letter ______ an investigation of the facts.A) calls for B) calls C) calls to D) calls at4. National Center for the Performing Arts (国家大剧院) ______ in 2007.A) is established B) establishes C) was established D) established5. His son suddenly returned ______ a cold rainy night.A) on B) at C) in D) for6. The private museum is rich in ______ of porcelains dating back to Early HanDynasty.A) collections B) features C) trends D) tastes7. _______ the freezing weather, the models have to wear dresses to take photos for the coming spring/summer catalogues.A) In spite B) Despite C) Despite of D) In case of8. Her ________ and elegant behavior helped her earn respect from all of us.A) selfish B) modest C) embarrassing D) mysterious9. The purpose of low-carbon economy is to protect the _______.A) surrounding B) environment C) location D) occupation10. Ads, especially TV commercials, are an effective _______ for publicity.A) media B) stage C) medium D) press11. The most _______ way of teaching is to invite students to participate.A) affect B) effect C) effective D) affection12. It’s easy to _______Yao Ming in a crowd because of his height.A) recognition B) recognize C) consider D) consideration13. CIA stands for Central ________ Agency in the U.S.A.A) Intension B) Institution C) Investigation D) Invitation14. The reason why Van Gough did not achieve much success in his lifetime lay_______ the fact that he was isolated from society.A) on B) in C) of D) at15. The architect _______ to build a landmark on the Champs-Élysées.A) intended B) offended C) pretended D) attendedPart IV Reading Comprehension(2*20=40´)Directions: Read the following passages, and you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements. You should choose the correct answer to each question or statement from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D).Passage OneIn 1939 two brothers, Mac and Dick McDonald, started a drive-in restaurant in San Bernadino, California. They carefully chose a busy corner for their location. They had run their own businesses for years, first a theater, then a barbecue(烤肉)restaurant, then another drive-in. But in their new operation, they offered a new, shortened menu: French fries, hamburgers, and sodas. To this small selection they added one new concept: quick service, no waiters or waitresses, and no tips.Their hamburgers sold for fifteen cents. Cheese was another four cents. TheirFrench fries and hamburgers had a remarkable uniformity, for the brothers haddeveloped a strict routine for the preparation of their food, and they insisted on their cooks’ sticking t o their routine. Their new drive-in became incredibly popular, particularly for lunch. People drove up by the hundreds during the busy noontime. The self-service restaurant was so popular that the brothers had allowed ten copies of their restaurant to be opened. They were content with this modest success until they met Ray Kroc.Kroc was a salesman who met the McDonald brothers in 1954, when he was selling milkshake-mixing machines. He quickly saw the unique appeal of the brothers’ fast-food restaurants and bought the right to franchise(特许经营)other copies of their restaurants. The agreement struck included the right to duplicate the menu. The equipment, even their red and white buildings with the golden arches(拱门).Today McDonald’s is really a household name. Its names for its sandwiches have come to mean hamburger in the decades since the day Ray Kroc watched people rush up to order fifteen-cent hamburgers. In 1976, McDonald’s had over $ 1 billion in total sales. Its first twenty-two years is one of the most incredible success stories in modern American business history.1. This passage mainly talks about ________.A) the development of fast food servicesB) how McDonald’s became a billion-dollar businessC) the business careers of Mac and Dick McDonaldD) Ray Kroc’s business talent2. Mac and Dick managed all of the following businesses except _______.A) a drive-inB) a cinemaC) a theaterD) a barbecue restaurant3. We may infer from this passage that _______.A) Mac and Dick McDonald never became wealthy for they sold their idea to KrocB) The location the McDonalds chose was the only source of the great popularity oftheir drive-inC) Forty years ago there were numerous fast-food restaurantsD) Ray Kroc was a good businessman4. The passage suggests that _______.A) creativity is an important element of business successB) Ray Kroc was the close partner of the McDonald brothersC) Mac and Dick McDonald became broken after they sold their ideas to Ray KrocD) California is the best place to go into business5. As used in the second sentence of the third paragraph, the word ”unique” means _______.A) specialB) attractiveC) financialD) peculiarPassage TwoThere are three kinds of goals: short-term, medium-range and long-term goals. Short-range goals are those that usually deal with current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goals can be achieved in a week or less, or two weeks, or possible months. It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation, our long-term goals cannot amount to very much without the achievement of solid short-term goals. Upon completing our short-term goals, we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed.The intermediate goals buckled on the foundation of the short-range goals. They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year, or they could even extend for several years. Any time you move a step at a time, you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step, you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your motivation and desire will increase.Long-range goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life is not a static thing. We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.6. Our long-term goals mean a lot ______.A) if we complete our short-range goalsB) if we cannot reach solid short-term goalsC) if we write down the datesD) if we put forward some plans7. New short-term goals are built upon ______.A) two yearsB) long-term goalsC) current activitiesD) the goals that have been completed8. When we complete each step of our goals, ______.A) we will win final successB) we are overwhelmedC) we should build up confidence of successD) we should strong desire for setting new goals9. Once our goals are drawn up, _______.A) we should stick to them until we complete themB) we may change our goals as we have new ideas and opportunitiesC) we had better wait for the exciting news of successD) we have made great decision10. It is implied but not stated in the passage that ______.A) those who have long-term goals will succeedB) writing down the dates may discourage youC) the goal is only a guide for us to reach our destinationD) everyone should have a goalPassage ThreeThis is China today, a land of amazing size and beauty. It is larger than the whole of Europe with many different landscapes. China has one of the fastest growing populations in the world and more people speak Mandarin Chinese than any other language.We know China for its history, food, wildlife and, of course, its New Year celebrations. In London, there is Chinatown at the heart of the Chinese community. If you look around at the different shops and restaurants, you can start to get a really good idea about Chinese lifestyles and you can see many Chinese traditions still continuing today.But what about China’s past? And how can history tell us how people lived hundreds of years ago? Well, if you go to the exhibition, China: Journey to the East you can find out about one of the most important and influential civilizations in the world. This exhibition,China: Journey to the East spans 3,000 years of Chinese history and culture through an exciting collection of objects both old and new.This model of a theatre tells us a lot about how Chinese people used to spend their spare time and still do today. Watching plays was one of the main ways that people learned about legends and their history. This model is more than 300 years old.As well as plays, Chinese people go to the theatre to see puppet shows. These are called shadow puppets and are worked from behind a screen. These shadow puppets are just some of the ones you can see in the exhibition. They are made from donkey skins and feature in plays which are adapted from folktales. All sorts of stories are told in shadow puppetry.Food is a very important aspect of Chinese life. When people meet up they often say “have you eaten” as a way of saying hello. And food is used to celebrate all sorts of religious and family events. This is a plate of dim-sum, or dumplings, and wasmade by a Chinese artist in 2007. Dim-sum is a traditional dish. Families and friends gather together to wrap, cook and eat these dumplings as part of their New Year celebrations.In the past, when someone died in China, friends and families would put food offerings in the dead persons’grave. These flower-shaped food objects are actually jam tarts and they are from the graves of people who died about 1200 years ago. And these model food dishes were also part of a magnificent banquet for the soul in the afterlife. They tell us what sort of food people enjoyed some 500 years ago. These are just a few of the treasures in the exhibition. But to find out about China’s past you should come and see them yourself.11. What’s the name of the exhibition?A) China: Journey to the East.B) This is China today.C) China’s today and tomorrow.D) Chinese celebrations12. Where is the Chinatown in London?A) In the downtown of London.B) In the suburb of London.C) At the heart of the Chinese community.D) At the heart of the different communities.13. What are the puppet shadows made from?A) Feathers.B) Cotton.C) Fabrics.D) Donkey skins.14. When Chinese people meet up, what do they often say?A) “How are you?”B) “Have you eaten?”C) “What do you do?”D) “Hi, what’s up?”15. In the past, when someone died in China, what would friends and families put inthe grave?A) Food offerings.B) Flowers.C) Wine.D) Family pictures.Passage FourThe food we eat seems to have profound effects on our health. Although science has made enormous steps in making food more fit to eat, it has, at the same time, made many foods unfit to eat. Some research has shown that perhaps eighty percent of all human illnesses are related to diet and forty percent of cancer is related to the diet as well, especially cancer of the colon. Different cultures are more likely to cause certain different illnesses because of the food that is characteristic in these cultures.That food is related to illness is not a new discovery. In 1945, about 35 years ago, government researchers realized that nitrates, commonly used to preserve color in meats, and other food additives, caused cancer. Yet, these carcinogenic additives remain in our food, and it becomes more difficult all the time to know which things on the packaging labels of processed food are helpful or harmful. The additives which we eat are not all so direct. Farmers often give penicillin to beef and living animals, and because of this, penicillin has been found in the milk of treated cow.Sometimes similar drugs are given to animals not for medical purposes, but for financial reasons. The farmers are simply trying to fatten the animals in order to obtain a higher price on the market. Although the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has tried repeatedly to control these procedures, the practices continue.16. What is the best possible title of the passage?A) Drug and Food.B) Cancer and Health.C) Food and Health.D) Health and Drug.17. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A) Drugs are always given to animals for medical reasons.B) Some of the additives in our food are added to the food itself and some are givento the living animals.C) Researchers have known about the potential dangers of food additives for overthirty-five years.D) Food may cause forty percent of cancer in the world.18. How has science done something harmful to mankind?A) Because of science, diseases caused by polluted food haven been virtuallyeliminated.B) It has caused a lack of information concerning the value of food.C) Because of the application of science, some potentially harmful substances havebeen added to food.D) The scientists have preserved the color of meats, but not of vegetables.19. What are nitrates used for?A) They preserve flavor in packaged foods.B) They preserve the color of meats.C) They are the objects of research.D) They cause the animals to become fatter.20. The word “carcinogenic ” most nearly means “______”.A) trouble-makingB) color-retainingC) money-makingD) cancer-causingPart V Cloze (1*10=10´)Directions: Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.Clothing may also ___1___ an expression of personal taste or ___2___. The classical “little black dress ” has always been a ___3___ of elegance. However, in some cultures, laws ___4___ what men and women are required to wear. Islam requires women to wear ___5___ clothing and cover most of their bodies. ___6___ is the art of clothing. It is a general term for the style popular at a given time and ___7___ costume or clothing style. Changes in ___8___ often took place at times of ___9___ or social change, but then a long period without large changes followed. A Japanese official once ___10___ to a Spanish visitor that Japanese clothing had not changed in over a thousand years.Part VI Translation (2*5=10´)Directions: Translate the following Chinese sentencesinto English, paying special attention to the grammar and spelling.1. 我去年夏天参观了大英博物馆。