2020年11月稽阳联谊学校高三联考英语试卷及答案
- 格式:docx
- 大小:41.60 KB
- 文档页数:10
2020秋高三上学期第三次(11月份)联考英语试题(可编辑打印)+答案详解+评分标准(5)2020届高三上学期第三次(11月份)联考英语试题(考试时间:120分钟总分:150分)本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What are the speakers going for?A. A talk.B. A walk.C.A drink.2.What will Lily do in the summer holiday?A. Go home.B. Go and see her grandparents.C. Help her dad work in the fields.3. How did the man move the desk?A. He moved the desk alone.B. His classmates helped him.C. He had some workers move the desk.4. What is the woman going to do?A. Do the typing again.B. Read the paper aloud.C. Check for typing errors.5. What was the weather like?A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Snowy.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
2020届高三上学期第三次(11月份)联考英语试题时间:120分钟满分:150分注意事项:1、答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2、选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3、非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AWhen Boris left school, he could not find a job. He tried hard and he wrote letters to many companies until he could not afford to buy any more stamps. Boris began to lose his confidence, then depressed. Still he went on trying and still he failed. He began to think that he had no future at all.“Why don’t you start your own business?” one of his uncles told him. “The world is a money-locker. You’d better find a way of opening it.”“But what can I do?”“Get out and have a look round.” advised his uncle. “See what people want; then give it to them, and they will pay for it.”Boris began to cycle around the town and found a suitable piece of waste ground in the end. Then he set up his business as a cycle repairer. He worked hard, made friends with his customers and gradually managed to win his good fame. A few months later, he found that he had more work than he could deal with by himself. He found a number of empty shops but they were all no good: in the wrong position, too expensiveor with some other problems. But at long last, he managed to find an empty shop in a new place where there were plenty of customers but no competition.Boris and his assistant taught themselves how to repair motor-cycles. Slowly but surely the profits increased and the business developed. At last, Boris had managed to open the money-locker and found bank notes and gold coins inside.1. What’s the best title for the passage?A. No Education, No Future.B. The World Is a Money-locker.C. Good Fame Is the Key to Success.D. Difficulty of Starting a Small Business.2. Which of the following best describes Boris’s job hunting experience?A. Boring.B. Surprising.C. Encouraging.D. Disappointing.3. Boris started his career by .A. repairing cyclesB. buying empty shopsC. cycling around the townD. developing a waste ground4. Boris finally chose an empty shop in a place because .A. it was not so expensiveB. he had a lot of old customers thereC. there were good opportunities thereD. he could make good use of his skills thereBFITNESS CENTREThe fitness centre offers a variety of activities for members of all ages throughout the week.Activities for Monday 12 July, 2017:Learn to swim. Classes for preschool children aged five and under start at 10 am. Classes last 30 minutes and parents must attend with their children. Don’tforget to book in advance, as places are limited, and to pack some warm clothes for after the lesson.Wom an’s aerobics (有氧运动). Sessions are for one hour and begin at 10:45 am, led by Melissa. Come along and join us every Monday for an exhilarating hour of exercise and fun. Leave your kids at the nursery and take time out for yourself. Wear a track-suit or something similar.Lunchtime yoga.Take a break at lunchtime (1:00—2:00 pm) for an hour of meditation and yoga. Enjoy the peace and quiet of our meditation room, and relaxing sessions designed for active people with busy lives. Use your own mat (垫子) for floor work or hire one from us for a small sum.Family Shootaround. 10:00-5:30 pm. Family Shootaround is open for members and guests to bring the family out for basketball. Half court games are only during this time. There are no full court games during Family Shootaround hours. All participants must sign in at the front desk and wear a wristband during the play.5. When will Melissa be working?A. From 10:00 am to 10:30 am.B. From 10:45 am to 11:45 am.C. From 1:00 pm to 2:00 pm.D. From 10:00 am to 5:30 pm.6. Which activity may need extra fees?A. Lunchtime yoga.B. Learn to swimC. Women’s aerobics.D. Family Shootaround.7. What is the common requirement of the activities?A. The need to sign in.B. The need to bring something.C. The need to book in advance.D. The need to become a member.CTwo of the hardest things to accomplish in this world are to acquire wealth by honest effort and, having gained it, to learn how to use it properly. Recently Iwalked into the locker room of a rather well-known golf club after finishing a round. It was in the late afternoon and most of the members had left for their homes. But a half-dozen or so men past middle age were still seated at tables talking aimlessly and drinking more than was good for them. These same men can be found there day after day, and, strangely enough, each one of these men had been a man of affairs and wealth, successful in business and respected in the community. If material prosperity were the chief necessity for happiness, then each one should have been happy. Yet, it seemed to me, something very important was missing, else—there would not have been the constant effort to escape the realities of life through scotch and soda. They knew, each one of them, that their productivity had ceased (停止). When a fruit tree ceases to bear its fruit, it is dying. And it is even so with man.What is the answer to a long and happy existence in this world of ours? I think I found it long ago in a passage from the book of Genesis which caught my eye while I was looking through my Bible. The words were few, but they became memorably impressed on my mind. “In the sweat of the face shall you eat the bread.”To me, that has been a challenge from my earliest recollections (memories). In fact, the battle of life, of existence, is a challenge to everyone. The immortal words of St. Paul, too, have been and always will be a great inspiration to me. At the end of the road I want to be able to feel that I have fought a good fight, I have finished the course, I have kept the faith.8.Which of the following is indicated in the first paragraph?A. Wealth results from honest effort.B. The men seated at tables in the locker room are lost in the significance of life.C. For some people, no way can be found to escape the realities of life other than scotch and soda.D. The men acquire wealth by planting fruit trees.9. The underlined sentence “In the sweat of the face shall you eat the bread” means ________.A. Bread tastes delicious when sweat pours off your faceB. No pains, no gainsC. Failure is the mother of successD. Bread comes from the sweat on your face10. We learn from the passage that the author ________.A. was a wealthy person in the communityB. held a positive attitude towards an active lifeC. was fond of associating with celebrities (名人)D. kept a secret of the reason why he was so impressed11. What is implied in the passage by the writer?A. To use wealth properly, eat, drink and be merry.B. Where there is a will, there is a way.C. As life is but like a dream, a man is like a fruit tree.D. If you cease to struggle, you cease to live.DHaving a great collection of books at home doesn’t really mean that you are a person who loves reading. It may be got from your father or your father’s father, and it can just impress people around you with the fact that you are a person of culture.From my point of view, reading is very important in our daily life. For example, reading is a way of gaining knowledge in different areas. It can help us have a great imagination, and it makes things easier when it comes to making compositions on different themes. It gives you the possibility to speak about science, even if you don’t work in this field. You can express your opinions about a political event because you have read something about that.Secondly, reading gives us the possibility to enter the world of imagination. We can imagine what life will be like in the future. Sometimes, we compare ourselves with the people in the stories we read and they can give us some clues to solve the problems and tell us what to do in certain situations. Books are based on real life. Even if writers are considered to be somehow different from common people, they often face the same problems as we all do.In short, I would like to say that literature is the perfect way of enriching our culture, expressing correctly, having a rich vocabulary, being able to understand different fields and really being considered to be a learned person.12. In the author’s opinion, a person has many books at home only to _______.A. make his house look more beautifulB. show that his father is a learned personC. impress others with the fact that he loves readingD. show that he is rich enough to collect many books13. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the text?A. Reading a lot is good for writingB. Reading can help us gain knowledgeC. Reading can help us have a great imaginationD. Reading helps us enter the field of politics easily14. We can learn from the third paragraph that _______.A. people in stories are always unbelievableB. books may help us solve problemsC. writers are good at dealing with problems in lifeD. writers often have different experiences in life15. What can be the best title for the text?A. Why Is Reading Important in Our LifeB. How Can We Become a Learned PersonC. Different Reading, Different FunctionsD. Having a Good Collection of Books Means a Lot第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2024学年浙江省稽阳联谊学校高三下学期期中考试(英语试题理)试题考生须知:1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。
选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.carefully for long time,the opening ceremony won a great success.A.Having prepared B.To be prepared C.Being prepared D.Having been prepared2.The new secretary is and therefore the manager is satisfied with her work.A.effective B.efficient C.specific D.sufficient3.---What does PM 2. 5 mean?---It's a professional_____________ indicating the condition of air pollution.A.number B.markC.term D.item4.—You were not listening;what troubled you?—I my coming math exam.A.am thinking about B.was thinking about C.had thought about D.will think about5.﹣Mom,I'll stay in to accompany my grandpa this evening.﹣________!A.With pleasure B.Never mindC.Suit yourself D.It depends6.After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went on all the people who had helped in her career.A.to thank B.thankingC.having thanked D.to have thanked7.The 19th Party Congress drew up a blueprint for China’s development in the next three decades and more.this blueprint into reality, we must be down-to-earth in our approach, take one step at a time as we move forward and deliver solid outcomes.A.Turning B.TurnedC.Turn D.To turn8.— Do you know ______ the meeting room earlier?— She had a headache.A.why Ann left B.why did Ann leaveC.why Ann will leave D.why will Ann leave9.—Didn’t you go fishing with your friends last Sunday?—No. I ______ to the nursing home as usual.A.went B.go C.have gone D.had gone10.Only after talking to two students that having strong motivation is one of the biggest factors in reaching goals.A.I did discover B.did I discoverC.I discovered D.discovered11.A firm from New Zealand has revealed a set of robotic legs which they claim will soon allow ________ wheelchair-bound people to walk again.A.extremely B.previously C.actually D.eventually12.---Sorry to have broken your glass.---_____________. You didn’t mean to, did you?A.No problem B.Forget itC.All right D.Don’t say so13.—Mum, do you mind if I invite some friends to my birthday party?—______. It will be more interesting.A.By no means B.Yes, of courseC.Don’t worry D.No doubt.14.At the meeting they discussed three different ________ to the study of mathematics.A.approaches B.meansC.methods D.ways15.— Can I lie about seeing a text because I was too busy or lazy to respond to it?— Receiving a text does not necessarily mean you have to respond.Why waste a perfectly good lie ________ the truth will serve?A.unless B.until C.when D.while16.一Excuse me,sir.You can’t enter0ffice without permission.一But the manager is expecting me.A.the;a B.an;the C.the;不填D.不填;不填17.— Where is Gary?— He is at the library studying for his German test on Wednesday. In fact, he ________ for the test every day over the past week.A.has reviewed B.was reviewingC.has been reviewing D.had been reviewing18.一Would you be so kind as to take this heavy box upstairs for me?一A.It's my pleasure.B.Help yourself.C.Sure,with pleasure.D.Take your time.19.The doctor’s dilemma was _____ he should tell the patient the truth.A.whether B.whichC.that D.what20.— What shall we do tonight then?—, whatever you want.A.Help yourself B.It’s a dealC.No problem D.It’s up to you第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
2023年11月稽阳联谊学校高三联考英语参考答案第一部分:听力(共两节,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1—5ACABA6—10ACACB11—15BCAAC16—20CBBAB第二部分:阅读理解(共两节)第一节:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分21-23AAD24-27ACAD28-31BACD32-35CABA第二节:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分36-40EGCAD第三部分:语言运用(共两节)第一节:完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)41-45CBBCC46-50DADBA51-55CABAD第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)56.from57.less exposed58.opening59.facilities 60.have been making/have made61.a62.that/which 63.to pleted65.helps第四部分:写作第一节:应用文参考范文(满分15分)Show Gratitude to Our School through LaborLast week I engaged in an unforgettable activity----“Show Gratitude to Our School through Labor”organized by the Student Union.Longing to repay our school’s unfailing support,I arrived early last Saturday at the school hall,where participants were assigned different tasks.I was excited to be in a group to maintain the school’s garden,weeding the flowerbeds and watering the lants.With oint efforts,our school took on a refreshingly new look after about two hours.I felt lucky to have the opportunity to show my appreciation for school.The activity not only bonded us together but also impressed on us the significance of labor,teamwork,and gratitude.第二节:读后续写参考范文(满分25分)Paragraph1:However,that night I kept thinking about my canary and Mrs.Riley.It wasn’t fair that Mrs. Riley had to get sick.How would I buy a canary of my own?Then I thought about what Mom hadsaid.Mrs.Riley was more alone than I was.At least I had Mom.Mrs.Riley only had Sam.How would she get things from the store without me?All these thoughts haunted me the whole night. The next day I ran upstairs with a bag of groceries.Mrs.Riley was still in bed.I emptied the bag, put the milk in the tiny refrigerator,and then began dusting around.Sam hopped on his swing as I dusted the top of his cage.Paragraph2:After one week,she said,“I’ve been thinking,girl,since I can’t pay you,I’ll-I’ll give you Sam.”My breath caught in my throat.I couldn’t believe it.Sam.All mine.Sam looked at me.He chirped,as if to say,“Well?”I considered it.Someday I'd have enough money to buy a canary of my own.But Mrs.Riley would never get another one.Plus,if I took Sam,Mrs.Riley would be all alone.Could I take him?Sam waited.Mrs.Riley waited.“I can’t take Sam,”I said.“He belongs to you.And I’ll keep working for you.You don’t have to pay me.”This time Mrs.Riley heard me, without my shouting.音频材料Text1M:Megan,are we meeting Mrs.Brown at your office this afternoon?W:No,we have to pick her up at the hotel.①And then we'll go to a restaurant for dinnerText2W:George didn't attend yesterday's meeting?M:Yes.His mother was unwell.He sent her to the hospital and stayed with her.②W:Sorry to hear that.I thought he missed it because of the heavy traffic.Text3M:I'm particularly addicted to places with beachesW:Me,too.I enjoy lying on the beach.Well,would you like to try my new dish this evening?③M:Great.And then we can go for a walk in the park near your house.Text4M:Well,it was my fault because I didn't study as much as I should haveW:Why don't you choose American Literature again next term?④M:That's what I have decided to do.Maybe you can help me with my study in the library.Text5M:Hey,Aimee.I heard you made a new friend.Where is the girl from?⑤W:She comes from Houston.She used to be shy,but now she is gradually getting active in groupwork and more willing to express herself.Text6W:Hello.Dick.Where are you going?M:⑥I'm going to the stadium.W:⑥What are you going there for?M:⑥I'm going to take part in the tennis match there.Would you like to go with meW:Yes.Id like to.I'll go there to cheer on your team.M:Good.Do you like to play tennis?W:Yes,I do.But I don't play it very wellM:You need more practice.W:Yes,you're right.M:⑦Oh,it's fifteen past three now,Let's hurry.The match will start at4:00p.m.Text7M:⑧⑨I like this coat which is really warm.How much does it cost?W:It's not as expensive as you would think,It only costs$25.M:⑨That's relatively cheap especially since it is of very high quality.W:You should buy it soon.M:⑧Oh,I will.But it is a little small for me.Can you show me a bigger one?W:⑧Of course.Just a second.Text8M:⑩Did you attend the lecture on history given by Prof.Garcia yesterday?W:⑩No,I visited my grandfather.The doctor asked him to stay in the hospital for observation for a week.M:I wish he would fully recover soon.W:Thanks.I heard some students claimed they didn't understand some difficult points in the lecture.How did you find it?M:⑪Well,the lecture was not that hard.It was so attractive that I didn’t hear the bell ring.W:Could I borrow your notes?M:⑫Oh,don’t you know Prof,Garcia has put the video of his lecture on the website? W:Really?Great.I’ll watch it this evening.⑬Hmm...Maybe tomorrow we can discuss about the lecture in class for further understanding of it.M:Alright.Oh,how hot it is!I'm so thirsty.There is a lemonade stand.I'll buy you a glass of lemonade.Text9W:Excuse me.May I see the manager of your store?M:I'm the manager.How can I help you?W:Great.⑭I'm interested in the job advertised on your website.I'm coming to see if there is any opportunity available for me.M:Yes.And we also put an ad in the local newspaper.Take a seat,please.Would you like to be a shop assistant or a cashier?W:⑮I worked part-time in a small department store during my summer vacation last year So I prefer doing the work of a shop assistant.M:All right.⑰Now we really need some people to work from5:00p.m.to8:00p.m.on weekdays.But I'm not sure if you are qualified for the job.⑯Since most of our customers are foreigners,competence of good communication in English is necessary here.W:I've been learning English for almost5years and I've made some foreign friends during the period of learning English.And Ill have no difficulty starting from5:00p.m.M:Good.There is only one thing to be settled.⑰20yuan an hour is the maximum we can pay you.Text10M:There are studies showing that sleeping is not simply a matter of giving the body a rest.The body is self-repairing and self-recovering to a degree no matter a person is sleeping or not.⑱In fact,a basic amount of movement occurs during sleep in order to make muscle active.There are also two other researches about this.First,a research shows that while there is a change in the brain during sleep,there is no evidence that the total amount of activities of the brain is any less. The second factor is more interesting.Some years ago an experiment dealing with the recording of eye-movements during sleep showed that the average human's sleep cycle is with eye-movements,some slow,others rapid.⑲People woken during the periods of eye-movements generally reported that they had been dreaming.When woken at other times they reported no dreams.⑳If one group of people were disturbed from their eye-movement sleep for several nights on end,and another group were disturbed for an equal period of time but when they were no eye-movements,the first group began to show some abnormal behaviors while the others seemed unaffected.All this suggests that it was not the disturbance of sleep that mattered,but the disturbance of dreaming.。
2020年浙江绍兴诸暨市浙江省诸暨中学高三下学期高考模拟英语试卷(稽阳联谊联考)-学生用卷一、阅读理解(本大题共10小题,每小题2.5分,共25分)1、【来源】 2020年浙江绍兴诸暨市浙江省诸暨中学高三下学期高考模拟(A篇)第21~23题7.5分Clara packed her things at the Patent Office and went to her boss. "It's been a pleasure working with you, but I'm quiting my job." She turned and left."What are you doing home so early? " asked her sister Sally."The Civil War is taking its toll on the Union soldiers. I need to help them."Sally chewed her lips and looked around the room. "I'm going with you."The two volunteered at the Washington Hospital. After several months, Clara became unsettled. "Sally, this isn't enough. I need to help the soldiers in the field and on the front lines. I'm leaving in the morning."Sally's brows rose into her forehead. "Clara! You can't. It's too dangerous.""The front line soldiers who need help are in greater danger."Clara got donations where she could and used her own savings to buy supplies. She traveled from battle to battle with three army wagons. She also organized men to give first aid, carry water, and prepare food for the wounded.After many months of battlefield after battlefield, Clara told her friend Rachel. "I finally received official permission to bring supplies to battlefields. The wounded soldiers are so appreciative of all I do, they've named me the "Angel of the Battlefield.""That's wonderful, " said Rachel. "You certainly deserve the recognition. You're one of the bravest women I know."After the Civil War ended, Clara went to Europe to rest her body and mind. So many years of helping soldiers and their families had worn her down.While visiting Switzerland, Clara learned of the International Red Cross. Its mission to help war victims around the world aroused Clara's interest and excitement. It also sparked an idea.When she returned home, Clara worked to establish an American Red Cross. She even met with President Hayes to discuss it. Finally, on May 21, 1881, the American Red Cross was formed. A month later, Clara was elected president of the organization.(1) Where did Clara first volunteer to help the Union soldiers?A. Switzerland.B. The Patent Office.C. The front lines.D. The Washington Hospital.(2) Which of the following words best describes Clara's character?A. Fearless and devoted.B. Generous and energetic.C. Humorous and brave.D. Considerate and confident.(3) What is the text mainly about?A. The suffering brought by the Civil War.B. The development of the American Red Cross.C. Women's contributions to the American peace.D. A great woman who introduced Red Cross into USA.2、【来源】 2020年浙江绍兴诸暨市浙江省诸暨中学高三下学期高考模拟(B篇)第24~27题10分Tiny as they are, bats have the ability to "see" in the dark by using a special skill called echolocation (回声定位法). They make noises and wait for sound waves, or an echo, to bounce back off objects. They can tell the distance of various objects by how quickly the sound waves bounce back off them. If no sound bounces back, they can then fly forward.TAL#NBSP This special ability has been copied in the human world for a long time, such as in submarines and planes. But apart from helping vehicles "see" where they are, what if blind people could use echolocation for themselves? American Daniel Kish, who is blind, is known as "Batman". This isn't because he walks around in a cape(披风) and a mask, but because he has a bat-like ability to locate where he is through sharp clicks he makes by moving his tongue against the roof of his mouth. Kish is so skilled at echolocating that he can ride a bike and hike on his own.Recently, a research carried out at the University of Durham in England shed some light on the power of human echolocation. Kish, as well as other volunteers, worked with a group of scientists who studied the way blind people listen to the echoes that they produce from clicks. The team found that people were capable of hearing even very faint echoes, ones far fainter than had been previously thought.Lore Thaler, lead scientist of the group, said, "We found that in some conditions, they were really faint—about 95 percent softer than the actual clicks, but the echolocators were still able to sense this."Andrew Kolarik, another expert in echolocation, told BBC News that echolocation "can be very useful at providing information at face or chest height" and could help people "avoid objects like low hanging branches that might not get detected by the cane or a guide dog".According to BBC News, echolocation is a skill blind people can acquire and develop, just like learning a language. As Kolarik said, "Teaching echolocation skills could provide blind people with the means of exploring new places."(1) What does "this special ability" in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. The ability to make noises in the dark.B. The ability to bounce back off objects.C. The ability to measure the distance quickly.D. The ability to use sound waves to echolocate.(2) What do we know about Daniel Kish from the text?A. He is fond of riding a bike and hiking alone.B. He is able to hear echoes he produces from clicks.C. He is called "Batman" because he looks like a bat.D. He conducted the experiment to circulate echolocation.(3) What is Kolarik's attitude towards the future use of echolocation in blind people?A. Ambiguous.B. Hopeful.C. Tolerant.D. Doubtful.(4) What's the best title for the text?A. Echolocation in Human WorldB. A Very Special BatmanC. Finding A New Way to "See"D. A Breakthrough in Echoing3、【来源】 2020年浙江绍兴诸暨市浙江省诸暨中学高三下学期高考模拟(C篇)第28~30题7.5分On some level, offices exist to inspire in-person collaboration. But many of the basic technologies that employees now used to work together often encourage them to work virtually independent of one another."They wear their headphones—headphones are the new walls—to signal they are involved in high-concentration work and not available for chat, " says Stowe Boyd, a social critic whose research focuses on the future of work.Such behavior is indicative of a wider workplace trend. As office-communication technologies have become more advanced, more and more employees are avoiding direct interaction with their co-workers. Experts say this is a shift that is likely to continue. Emerging technologies even suggests a future—perhaps decades away, but maybe sooner—in which offices are populated by employees who engage in virtually no work-focused, face-to-face contact whatsoever.It isn't to say co-workers won't connect. Even as employees make the transition to "individual" work, they may begin to communicate in new ways that are as engaging as real-life interactions. Virtual reality, for example, could "hold 3-D meetings around a digital meeting table where employees are not physically in" says Martin Ford, an author who studies artificial intelligence and robots, among other things.What's the upside of a chat-free future, in which colleagues work together in close physical space but never need to talk person-to-person? For one, it may make work experiences more efficient by stopping gossipy distractions that can get in the way of serious affairs. It also may safeguard employees from physical disturbance, a growing workplace concern, says Jamais Cascio, an author and futurist.But there are possible problems. Virtual environments have the potential to reduce social inhibitions (抑制), which could lead to conflicts. It's also possible that technology will create a more impersonal atmosphere. Without the water cooler-style chat that can make work life more vibrant—research suggests informal office jokes can boost productivity—office relationships could start to resemble the interactions we have with strangers in public spaces.Eventually, some experts believe, with technologies making their way into offices, humans may remove themselves from the workplace altogether, though not in the sense that they will be replaced by robots, as many have predicted.(1) According to Stowe Boyd, what can be widely seen in workplaces?A. Technologies are used as a barrier against casual chat.B. Direct interactions are resisted but cannot be avoided.C. In-person collaboration is the best way to promote efficiency.D. Face-to-face contact is the guarantee of high-concentration work.(2) What can we infer from Paragraph 4?A. Co-workers prefer to keep closely connected.B. Employees engage in developing far-away relationships.C. Technologies allow for new forms of office-communication.D. 3-D meetings have completely replaced real-life interactions.(3) What's the author's purpose in writing the passage?A. To forecast a new workplace trend caused by technologies.B. To encourage employees to make better use of technologies.C. To stress the importance of combining work and technologies.D. To introduce the effects of technologies on how employees interact.二、七选五(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)4、【来源】 2020年浙江绍兴诸暨市浙江省诸暨中学高三下学期高考模拟(稽阳联谊联考)第31~35题10分2019~2020学年广东深圳福田区深圳市高级中学高中部高一下学期期末第31~35题10分(每题2分) We've all heard the phrase, "Work smarter, not harder." When it comes to studying, there are some very specific ways you can improve your effectiveness without adding loads of extra work.Create a game plan. Before you begin your study session, create a game plan for exactly how you will study. Consider what you will study, how long you'll spend on each subject and what study methods you will use.1Take at least 10 minutes before your study session to map out your game plan.Outline your notes. Taking the time to boil your notes down to a standard outline can help you grasp the overall concepts you're studying. You certainly can borrow or copy someone else's notes, but you must work hard to put everything in your own words.2Many times, understanding the big picture is just as important as remembering all the individual facts. Outlining allows you to file individual facts under larger ideas.Maintain balance. Balance can be difficult to maintain in school but it's crucial forsuccess.3Seek to carry out a balanced life. Make sure to maintain a social lifeand develop hobbies outside of school. Stay in touch with your family and keep them informed of your school progress. It's certainly a challenge, but living in balance will keep you on the path to success.4If you want to do well in school, you simply have to do it. But there are specific ways to study better. To make the most of your limited time.5By following the methods above, you can raise the quality of your studying sessions without necessarily increasing the quantity.A. To keep from spinning your wheels.B. There's no way to get around studying.C. Write out your notes by hand during class.D. If you don't, you'll fail to understand the larger concept.E. This allows you to study the right materials at the right time.F. The last thing you want to do is bury yourself in a mountain of books.G. Don't spend all your time studying or all your time hanging with friends.三、完形填空(本大题共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)5、【来源】 2020年浙江绍兴诸暨市浙江省诸暨中学高三下学期高考模拟(稽阳联谊联考)第36~55题30分Back on the first day of school, Ms. Ryan told all the children that at the end of the year there would be a class party. Everyone was very excited.Slowly but1, fall turned into winter and winter turned into spring. Soon it was time to2the party. Ms. Ryan posted a list of things for students to bring. All the food would be3with everyone.Logan4cupcakes.One night, Mom said to Logan, "I can't believe tomorrow is the5day of school. How time6!" Logan dropped his fork. "Oh no!" he cried."I7to tell you before, but tomorrow is the class party.I'm8to bring cupcakes for everyone."Logan's mom9. "Logan, I don't think there's enough timeto10cupcakes before bed. You'll have to go to theparty11cupcakes. Next time, please let me know sooner." "I'm sorry, " Logan sniffed, trying to12his tears."Well, " Mom13him, "I guess we have time to bake the cupcakes, but they will be too14to put icing on them tonight. The icing will melt. But I have a(n)15."Immediately Logan and Mom set to work. Mom cracked theeggs16Logan added the oil. Together they mixed the batter(面糊)and17it into the cupcake pan.While the cupcakes were in the oven, Logan asked, "What about the icing? " Mom pulled out brightly colored sprinkles(糖屑). "I know we18use these for ice cream, but you can pack them with the cupcakes and let your friends19cupcakes. How does that sound? "Logan smiled. His classmates would20to decorate their own cupcakes. "It sounds great!" said Logan. "Thanks, Mom. You're the best."A. casuallyB. surelyC. predictablyD. unavoidablyA. attendB. delayC. planD. endA. sharedB. associatedC. cookedD. distributedA. took awayB. made up forC. gave awayD. signed up forA. newB. lastC. middleD. specialA. fliesB. dragsC. changesD. waitsA. happenedB. managedC. regrettedD. forgotA. allowedB. forcedC. supposedD. recommendedA. frownedB. repeatedC. explainedD. agreedA. bakeB. buyC. orderD. designA. instead ofB. regardless ofC. withD. withoutA. hideB. wipe awayC. hold backD. dryA. remindedB. comfortedC. interruptedD. greetedA. freshB. warmC. sweetD. coldA. ideaB. problemC. planD. agendaA. soB. becauseC. butD. whileA. pushedB. threwC. spoonedD. slidA. hardlyB. alreadyC. evenD. usuallyA. makeB. decorateC. tasteD. deliverA. declineB. chooseC. loveD. hate四、语篇补全(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)6、【来源】 2020年浙江绍兴诸暨市浙江省诸暨中学高三下学期高考模拟(稽阳联谊联考)第56~65题15分Each year, the women of Olney, England, and Liberal, Kansas, competein1unusual footrace. Dressed in2(apron)and headscarves, they wait at both towns' starting lines. Each woman holds a fryingpan3one pancake inside. At the signal, the women flip their pancakes and they are off.This "pancake racing" tradition is said to have started on Shrove Tuesday, 1445, inOlney,4is the day before the Christian season of Lent(大斋期) begins. During Lent, many people decide to give up sugary or fatty foods.Legend says that in 1445, an Olney woman5(make)pancakes to use up some of her sugar and cooking fats before Lent. She lost track of timeand6(sudden)heard the church bells ring, signalingthe7(begin)of the Shrove Tuesdayservice.8(realize)that she was going to be late for church,she9(race)out, still wearing her apron and headscarf and holding her frying pan with a pancake in it.In the following years, the woman's neighbors imitated her dash tochurch,10pancake racing was born. Olney women continue this Shrove Tuesday tradition more than five hundred years later.五、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共15分)7、【来源】 2020年浙江绍兴诸暨市浙江省诸暨中学高三下学期高考模拟(稽阳联谊联考)第66题15分2020~2021学年广东广州越秀区广州市第三中学高二下学期期中第55题15分假定你是李华,最近,你在英语学习上遇到一些困难。
2020届高三上学期第三次(11月份)联考英语试题考试时间:120分钟满分:150分第I卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What happened to the man?A. His bike was stolen.B. He hit the woman’s bike.C. He knocked down a little girl.2. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A filmB. A novelC. A director3. Where is the man now?A. MexicoB. GermanyC. Spain4. How did the man go to work?A. By busB. On footC. By bus5. What does the woman mean?A. Peter likes to follow the fashion.B. Peter has bad taste in dressing.C. Peter missed a few lessons.第二节,听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C,三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6 Where are the speakers?A. In a hospitalB. In a companyC. At home7 What do we know about the man?A. He has a temperature.B. He dislikes travelling by plane.C. He doesn’t want to have a meeting.听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
2024年11月稽阳联考物理科(选考)试题卷命题人:审稿人:本试题卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,满分100分,考试时间90分钟。
考生注意:1.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。
2.答题时,请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求,在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答,在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。
3.非选择题的答案必须使用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔写在答题纸上相应区域内,作图时可先使用2B 铅笔,确定后必须使用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔描黑,答案写在本试题卷上无效。
4.可能用到的相关参数:重力加速度g 均取10m/s 2。
选择题部分一、选择题Ⅰ(本题共13小题,每小题3分,共39分。
每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的,不选、多选、错选均不得分)1.下列各选项中,负号表示方向的是( )A.“-1J ”的功B.“-1C ”的电量C.“”的加速度D.“-1Wb ”的磁通量2.2024年10月乒乓球亚锦赛男单比赛,中国选手林诗栋连扳三局,战胜伊朗选手。
下列说法正确的是( )A.乒乓球速度减小时,加速度可能增大B.研究乒乓球的旋转,可把其看作质点C.做杀球动作时,球拍对乒乓球一定不做功D.球拍击球使乒乓球原速率反弹,球拍对乒乓球的冲量为零3.真空中有两个带电金属导体、,其中导体内部存在空腔,两者间的电场线分布如图中带箭头实线所示,曲线为某带电粒子在该电场中的运动轨迹,、、、为电场中的四个点,为空腔内部的一点,取无穷远处电势为零,下列说法正确的是()21m/s M N N PQ a b c d OA.点电势等于点电势B.点电场强度与点电场强度相同C.点电场强度和电势均小于零D.带电粒子仅在电场力作用下沿曲线运动时,电场力先做负功再做正功4.2024年10月,中国人民解放军东部战区在台岛周边开展实战演习,震慑“台独”势力。
一枚质量为的炮弹以初速度斜向上发射,运动轨迹如图所示,点为炮弹发射点,点为与点等高的落地点,点为曲线最高点。
2020届高三上学期第三次(11月份)联考英语试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30 分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. For which subject does the woman feel well prepared?A.English.B. Math.C. Physics.2. Who is using Tom’s notes now?A. Linda.B. Ivan.C. Paul.3. What will the speakers probably do tomorrow?A. Clean the garage.B. Tidy the yard.C. Do some shopping.4. What sport does the woman like best?A. Basketball.B. Volleyball.C. Tennis.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. A professor.B. A report.C. An animal.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。
请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. How many awards did the man have to complete?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.7. What is not a requirement for the gold award?A. Playing a sport.B. Showing driving skills.C. Doing community service.请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
浙江省稽阳联谊学校2025届高三上学期11月联考数学试题一、单选题:本题共8小题,每小题5分,共40分。
在每小题给出的选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的。
1.已知全集U ={1,2,3,4,5,6},A ={1,2,3},B ={2,3,4,5},则图中阴影部分对应的集合为( )A. {1}B. {2,3}C. {4,5}D. {6}2.已知e 1,e 2是不共线的单位向量,若a =e 1+2e 2,b =λe 1−e 2,且a //b ,则λ=( )A. 2B. −2C. −12D. 123.下列四个函数中,以(π2,0)为其对称中心,且在区间(0,π2)上单调递增的是( )A. y =cos xB. y =tan xC. y =sin xD. y =|cos x|4.已知函数f(x)={−x−1,x ≤0ln (x +1),x >0,则关于x 的不等式f(x)≤1的解集为( )A. (−∞,−2]∪[e,+∞) B. [−2,e]C. (−∞,−2]∪[e−1,+∞)D. [−2,e−1]5.“直线ax +by−1=0与圆x 2+y 2=2有公共点”是“a 2+b 2≥1”的( )A. 充分不必要条件 B. 必要不充分条件C. 充要条件D. 既不充分也不必要条件6.某袋子中有大小相同的4个白球和2个红球,甲乙两人先后依次从袋中不放回取球,每次取1球,先取到红球者获胜,则甲获胜的概率( )A. 815B. 45C. 35D. 237.已知双曲线:x 2a 2−y 2b 2=1(a >0,b >0),过M(−2a,0)的直线分别交双曲线左右两支为A ,B ,A 关于原点O的对称点为C ,若2∠BMO +∠MBC =π2,则双曲线的离心率e =( )A.2B.3C. 22D. 238.已知f(x)是定义在R 上且不恒为0的连续函数,若f(x +y)+f(x−y)=f(x)f(y),f(1)=0,则( )A. f(0)=1B. f(x)为奇函数C. f(x)的周期为2D. −2≤f(x)≤2二、多选题:本题共3小题,共18分。
高三英语试题(参考答案)2020.11第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)1.A2.B3.B4.A5.A6.B7.A8.C9.B10.C 11.C12.A13.A14.C15.B16.C17.C18.B19.B20.A 第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)21-23DCB24-27CDBA28-31DBAC32-35DBCA第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)36-40BADFE第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)41-45BCABC46-50DACCB51-55ADBAB第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)56what57to perform58as59dating60other61has been passed62actually63numbers64better65society第四部分书面表达(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)Dear Penny,How is everything going these days?In response to your questions,I am more than delighted to introduce two of the most symbolic colors in China.Without doubt,the first one is red,a symbol of joy and celebration.Therefore,it is traditional for Chinese brides to wear a red wedding dress.In addition,white is conventionally associated with sadness,usually seen at the funerals.However,as time changes,white can also signify purity.That's why many brides wear white in their wedding ceremonies,as is often the case in your country.Hopefully my introduction to colors in China is of great value for your essay.Wish you all the best.Yours,Li Hua 第二节(满分25分)My face pressed against the window and I found it hard to breathe.The car pulled in front of the house,and out of it emerged my precious daughter,making her way up the steps.Tears stinging(使刺痛)my eyes,I threw open the door,pulled her inside and hugged her tightly.The dream was just too real and I could hardly believe I was now having my daughter in my hug.I wondered if it was because my pray was answered.Then through my blurred vision(模糊的视野)I saw a lady stepping out of the car.“Mom,she gave me a ride home."Becki said.“My car broke down on the highway and without her help,I would never have made it home in my high heels."she continued, exposing her blistered(起泡的)ankles.My heart shuddered(一想起就怕/担心/难受)at the thought of how painfully Becki staggered(踉跄)along the dark highway.She must be an angel for Becki!I approached the lady and invited her inside.Now,I was definitely grateful to her for extending a helping hand.听力原文Text1M:I’m going swimming in the lake on Sunday.Do you want to come?W:Isn’t it going to be cloudy?M:That doesn’t matter because it will be25degrees.W:OK.I went swimming last Saturday when it was raining.It was funnier than swimming on a sunny day!Text2M:Emma!What are you doing outside?Aren’t you enjoying the party?W:Parties aren’t really my thing.I’ll head home soon.M:I will go back too.I’ve got a meeting tomorrow morning.Text3M:Hello,Maria.W:Hi,Mike.Are you having your breakfast?M:No.I’m helping my dad move the furniture in my bedroom.Then we’re going to paint the walls.W:OK.I’ll send you a text later.Have fun painting.Text4M:Do you want to go to the concert this evening?W:Yeah.We could go and eat something first.M:All right.Why don’t I wait for you outside the bookstore at about six?W:OK.I’ll meet you there when I finish work.Then we can look for a cafébefore the concert.Text5W:That’s the first film I’ve seen with an interval.It was hard to work out what was happening and the break even made me forget the actors’names.M:Indeed.They kept playing the same song,but it added to the atmosphere.Text6W:How did your appointment go?M:Yeah,fine.They didn’t need to do anything.W:Great!So your eyes are all OK then?M:The sight test is next week,actually,Mum.I was having my teeth checked today.W:Oh,yes.Your dad made the appointments this time,so I couldn’t remember who you wereseeing first.He should be back from the doctor’s any minute.M:So are you making the dinner tonight?W:I am,and it’s your favorite—noodles.M:Great!Text7W:Ben.Did you see the program last night about the Olympic Games?It was brilliant.I learnt so much!M:Did you?I thought it was quite boring.In fact,I’m not really interested in sports programs.W:But you love sports.You play football and tennis and basketball and…M:Yes,I enjoy playing sports,but I hate watching them on TV.W:Oh,so what kind of TV programs do you like?M:To be honest,I don’t watch much TV.I prefer watching movies on my notebook computer.Text8W:What do you think of the airport?M:Well,it’s far from downtown and when the traffic is bad,it can take an hour and a half to get there.The city really needs to build a new airport that is closer to the city.W:Do you usually drive to the airport?M:No.I usually take the airport bus.It’s clean and comfortable,and it’s a lot cheaper than driving because you don’t have to pay for parking.But my wife prefers taking the subway.W:Is there much to do there while you wait for your flight?M:Sure.There are a couple of stores that sell souvenirs and magazines.There are also a couple of fast-food places and the service there is nice.W:How long does it take to check in?M:It doesn’t take long.They’re pretty efficient.Text9W:Hey Jack,can I ask you something?M:Sure,what’s up?W:Is something wrong with the system?I’ve been trying to get in for the past10minutes but it’s been kicking me out.M:It’s all fine for me.What do you mean,“kicking you out”?W:I’m putting in my password and it tells me the system’s offline.I’ve tried every single combination I can think of but nothing works.M:That’s strange.My computer’s been fine.Have you tried calling IT?W:I did,but no one picked up the phone.M:Oh,right,they’ve got a meeting right now—but you can interrupt them if it’s an emergency. W:I know.I just didn’t want to disturb others if it’s something simple.Besides,I’ve got a couple of phone calls to make today so I can make them now while I wait.M:They’d better be long phone calls,then.From what Tom told me,their meeting’s going to last three hours.W:Three hours!What sort of meeting is this?M:It’s that planning meeting about the factory they mentioned,isn’t it?Yeah,you’d better go and interrupt them.They’re going to be in there all day.Text10M:Selling your things online helps you get rid of those you don’t need,and it can also be a greatsource of income.One thing you need to consider carefully is the platform on which you are going to advertise. Most big platforms in the field are so popular with sellers,not just because they can give you access to a bigger pool of potential customers,but also because they offer insurance,both to the seller and the buyer.The disadvantage,however,is that you will need to pay some money for using the platform. You can use some platforms that either charge a smaller fee for advertising or even no fee at all—but,in that case,what you will need to keep in mind is your safety,especially if the value of the product you’re selling is high.It’s always best to meet the buyer during the day at a public place such as a coffee shop,a library,or a supermarket parking lot—anywhere monitored by security cameras is good.A few more things to keep in mind:always be accurate with your descriptions of the things you are selling.The last thing you want is to be accused of cheating and banned from the website. Moreover,be careful with your personal information:do not give out your full name and don’t give out your home address or cell phone number unless you have to,and have a separate e-mail address for selling online.Remember that a smart,prepared seller is a happy seller.。
2020年11月稽阳联谊学校高三联考英语试题卷命题人:萧山中学汪惟川新昌中学陈旭东浦江中学陈芳莉审稿人:诸暨中学魏云本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅰ卷(非选择题)。
第Ⅰ卷1 至6页,第Ⅰ卷7至8页。
满分150分,考试用时120分钟。
请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。
第I卷注意事项:1. 答第Ⅰ卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题纸上。
2. 选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分7.5 分)听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Have some milk.B. Go shopping.C. Take out the garbage.2. What will the man do tonight?A. Go bowling.B. Visit the woman.C. Prepare for an exam.3. What will the man most probably do?A. Pay for the tickets.B. Go to the ticket office.C. Ask the woman for a discount.4. Where does the conversation take place?A. At home.B. At the doctor’s.C. At the man’s office.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A man.B. A course.C. A language.第二节(共15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分22.5 分)听下面5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料,回答第6、7 题。
6. What does the man want the woman to do?A. Buy him a boat.B. Lend him some money.C. Spend the summer on a boat.7. What is the woman’s attitude towards the man’s idea?A. Supportive.B. Opposed.C. Confused.听第7 段材料,回答第8 至10 题。
8. Where does the woman work?A. In a radio station.B. In a hotel.C. In a building company.9. Why is the woman looking for Mr. Nash?A. To book a hotel.B. To talk about his concern.C. To invite him for an interview.10. How will the woman get in touch with Mr. Nash?A. By writing an e-mail.B. By sending a text message.C. By making a phone call.听第8 段材料,回答第11 至13 题。
11. What does the woman ask the man about first?A. The packing.B. The receipt.C. The price.12. What does the man decide to do with the camera?A. Change it.B. Have it fixed.C. Return it.13. Who is the woman most likely to be?A. A technician.B. A photographer.C. A saleswoman.听第9 段材料,回答第14 至17 题。
14. What is the relationship between Tom and the man?A. Colleagues.B. Neighbors.C. Classmates.15. What problem does the man have?A. He dislikes his job.B. He is unfamiliar with the city.C. He knows few people near his company.16. What will the man do next Saturday?A. Go to the woman’s house.B. Treat the woman to dinner.C. Introduce someone to the woman.17. What can we learn about the woman?A. She feels lonely.B. She tries to help the man.C. She likes challenging jobs.听第10 段材料,回答第18 至20 题。
18. What working environment does Euro Cafe provide?A. Fast-paced.B. Pleasant.C. Competitive.19. What should applicants do to sign up for the fair?A. Send a fax.B. Visit the website.C. Go to the office.20. What do we know about Euro Cafe?A. It opens from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m.B. It will hold the Job Fair on June 1.C. It is famous in some parts of Europe.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10个小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
AGreek myth (神话) is filled with tales of heroic strength—perhaps the most famous being that of Atlas, who single-handedly held the heavens high up in the air. In an inspiring modern-day version of Atlas, one courageous athlete recently climbed Mount Olympus—home to the ancient gods, carrying a disabled companion to the summit (山顶).Long-distance runner Giannakos has a long track record of taking on challenges: He hiked 168 miles across the Al Marmoum Desert and he also took first place in a freezing 93-mile cross-country race in Antarctica. Before his la test effort, he’d already successfully admired the view from atop Mount Olympus’ highest peak 50 times.When Giannakos met and befriended 22-year-old biology student Torsion and learned of her dream to experience the summit herself, it seemed only natural that he was more than ready to rise to the occasion. “For me, all international races, the medals and the distinctions so far, mean little compared to that goal,” he told the Greek Reporter.With Torsion securely fastened in a specially adapted backpack, Giannakos, along with an eight-member support team, started the exhausting uphill climb of Olympus’s talles t summit, Mount Mytikas. When they reached 2,400 meters, the party stopped to rest. After making camp for the night, they continued with their climb at 6 a.m. the following morning. Three hours later, at 9:02 local time—having put in more than 10 hours climbing in total—the victorious pair reached the 2,918-meter summit. “There is nothing more real than the dream,” Giannakos said with extreme happiness.It’s heartening to know that while we generally think of heroes as the stuff of myth and legend, there are actually some shining examples—like Giannakos—who exist in real life as well.21. What can we learn from the text?A. Giannakos turned the Greek myth into reality.B. Giannakos successfully challenged world hiking records.C. Giannakos is the first to run the Antarctic cross-country race.D. Giannakos reached Mount Olympus’ highest peak 51 times.22. What do the underlined words “that goal” in paragraph 3 refer to?A. Torsion’s hope to be Giannakos’ friends.B. Torsion’s dream to experience the summit.C. Giannakos’ effort to help disabled students.D. Giannakos’ aim to win international medals.23. Why did the team make camp at an altitude of 2,400 meters?A. The team needed to stop for the night.B. Torsion became exhausted on the climb.C. They needed support from a rescue team.D. They met unexpected emergency halfway.BMicroaggressions are minor racial attacks. Gabrielle, a 15-year-old teenager, knows the pain of microaggressions all too well. “When I was in the seventh grade, this guy told me that my hair looked like a rat’s nest and I needed to comb it. It makes you feel awful and makes you feel like you are dismissed and it makes you feel unheard,” she said.Microaggressions are being spoken about now by young black teenagers like Gabrielle in light of the racial unrest across the country and amid the new school year. “We’re pretty for black girls,” said other black teenagers, describing microaggressions they have faced. “We’re outspoken to be black.”According to a study, black teenagers experience an average of over five incidents of discrimination a day, specifically teenage girls.“I do believe that microaggressions and racism are part of a series of continuous events,” Dr. Walker said. “Experiencing acts of microaggression can have an effect on self-respect,” she said. “It starts to affect anxiety and depressio n and worry.” Black children who are exposed to racism face health risks too, with higher rates of obesity, as well as depression, data shows. The rate of suicide (自杀) attempts among black teens also continues to rise, while rates among other racial groups have fallen.Microaggressions can also be complicated, especially if the person who is offending has no intention of being hurtful. Walker’s advice for young black girls is to both take a deep breath and also try to educate other people, when possible. “Take a deep breath and centering yourself,” she said. “They could say, you may not have realized it, but what you said is hurtful.”Walker says this may take some practice, but it is a skill th at can be developed. “I think a lot of times in our society we want to be perfect and things just right for us, but a lot of times, it does take practice, and that’s okay. Just keep at it and lead with sympathy.”24. Which of the following best describe Gabrielle?A. She thinks microagressions are not serious.B. She becomes concerned about her hairstyle.C. She feels uncomfortable about microaggression.D. She distinguishes herself among black teen girls.25. How does Gabrielle sound when talking of her racial identity?A. Bitter.B. Sympathetic.C. Angry.D. Proud.26. What does Dr. Walker recommend doing?A. The offended black girls should voice their feelings frankly.B. She advises handling microaggressions and discrimination equally.C. Great importance may be attached to black girls’ mental health.D. Black teen girls are advised to ignore unintentional microaggressions.27. What could be the best title for the text?A. Racial Microaggressions Are Slight and Unintentional OffencesB. Hurt Black Teen Girls Speak Out About Racial MicroaggressionsC. Minor Microaggressions Caused Racial Unrest across the CountryD. Black Teen Girls Are Appealing to the Society for Strong SympathyCSix Neanderthals who lived in what is now France were eaten by their fellow Neanderthals some 100,000 years ago, according to fearful evidence of the cannibalistic (食人的) event discovered by scientists in a cave in the 1990s. Now, researchers may have figured out why the Neanderthals, including two children, became victims of cannibalism (食人): Global warming.While previous studies have examined Neanderthal remains to find proof of cannibalistic behavior, this is the first study to offer clues as to what may have led Neanderthals to become cannibals. Scientists found that rapid changes in local ecosystems as the planet warmed may have wiped out the animal species that Neanderthals ate, forcing them to look elsewhere to fill their stomachs.The researchers examined a layer of sediment (沉积物) in a cave known as Baume Moula-Guercy, in southeastern France. In that layer, charcoal (碳) and animal bones were so well-preserved that scientists could reconstruct an environmental picture representing 120,000 to 130,000 years ago. They discovered that the climate in the area was likely even warmer than it is today, and that the change from a cold, dry climate to a warmer one happened quickly. “Maybe within a few generations,” study co-author Emmanuel said. As the animals that once populated the landscape disappeared, some Neanderthals ate what they could find—their neighbors.Cannibalism is by no means unique to Neanderthals, and has been practiced by humans and theirrelatives “from the early Palaeolithic to the Bronze Age and beyond,” the study authors reported. The behavior adopted by the starving Neanderthals in the Baume Moula-Guercy should therefore not be viewed as “a mark of bestiality (兽性) or sub-humanity”, but as an emergency adaptation to a period of severe environmental stress, according to the study. The findings were published in the April issue of the Journal of Archaeological Science.28. What does the study mainly focus on?A. The social behavior of Neanderthals.B. The climate change in southeastern France.C. The reason for cannibalism among Neanderthals.D. The influence of global warming on ancient animals.29. What was the climate possibly like in southeastern France 120,000 to 130,000 years ago?A. It was cold and dry all the time.B. It was first cold, dry and later warm.C. It was first warm and later cold, dry.D. It was warm all the time.30. Which of the following might the study authors agree with?A. Neanderthals’ cannibalism showed their bestiality.B. Climate change drove some Neanderthals to cannibalism.C. Neanderthals’ cannibalism guaranteed their rule over other tribes.D. Only Neanderthals were found to have cannibalism in human history.第二节(共5小题;每题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。