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英语4、6级常用固定搭配

英语4、6级常用固定搭配
英语4、6级常用固定搭配

1.absence from 缺席;不在

2.have access to 使用;接近;可以利用

3.make the acquaintance of 和…相识,结识

4.have a nodding acquaintance with 与……有点头之交

5.take action 采取行动;提出诉讼

6.admission to 许可;准许;允许进入

7.take advantage of 利用,趁...之机

8.make an agreement with 与...达成协议

9.make/offer an apology to sb. 向某人道歉

10.make an appeal to sb. 向某人发出呼吁

11.application for 申请

12.make an appointment with sb. 与某人约会

13.approach to 接近;约等于;通往…的方法

https://www.doczj.com/doc/6e14714136.html,e to sb.'s assistance 帮助某人

15.make an attempt to do sth. 试图做某事

16.pay attention to 注意;重视

17.have an authority over 对...有(行使)权利

18.keep one's balance 保持(身体)平衡

19.set up a barrier between 在...中间设置障碍

20.belief in 相信;对…的信仰

21.do/try one's best 努力,尽力

22.make the best of 充分利用;尽力而为;妥善处理

23.catch one's breath 屏息;喘息

24.take care of 照顾;注意;抚养

25.give a challenge 提出挑战

26.rise to the challenge 接受挑战

27.take a chance 冒险;投机

28.take charge of 接管,负责

https://www.doczj.com/doc/6e14714136.html,y a claim 要求;主张,自以为

30.set up a claim to sth. 提出对某事物的要求

https://www.doczj.com/doc/6e14714136.html,bination with 与...结合

32.seek comfort in 在...中寻找安慰

33.take comfort in 在...中得到安慰

34.get command of 控制

35.take command of 指挥;开始控制

https://www.doczj.com/doc/6e14714136.html,munication with 与……交流;与……通讯

37.keep company with 和...结交;

38.keep sb. company 陪伴某人

39.make a comparison between 把...进行比较

https://www.doczj.com/doc/6e14714136.html,petition with/against sb. 与某人竞争

41.keep competition between 在...之间进行竞争

https://www.doczj.com/doc/6e14714136.html,plaint about/of 对...抱怨

43.make a complaint against 对……提出控告

https://www.doczj.com/doc/6e14714136.html,e to a conclusion 得出结论;告终

45.have confidence in sb. 信任某人

46.leave sth. out of consideration 对某事不加考虑

47.take into consideration 考虑到

48.be in contact with 跟……有联系,和……接触

49.be out of contact with 与...失去联系

50.have contact with 接触到,和……有联系

51.lose contact with 与…失去联系;离开…

52.present a striking contrast between 使两者形成鲜明对照

53.have control over/of 对...控制

54.lose control of 失去对...控制

55.have/hold a conversation with 与...谈话

https://www.doczj.com/doc/6e14714136.html,mit a crime 犯罪

57.arouse sb.'s curiosity about sth. 激起某人对某事物好奇心

https://www.doczj.com/doc/6e14714136.html,y a curse upon sb. 诅咒某人

59.do damage to 损害...

https://www.doczj.com/doc/6e14714136.html,e to a decision 决定下来

61.arrive at a decision 决定下来

62.make a decision 作决定

63.take a delight in 以...为乐

64.take delivery of 取货;接受

65.take one's departure 出发,动身,离开

66.give a description of 描写,描述;对…进行描述

67.drive sb. to despair 使某人陷入绝望

68.have the determination to do 决心干...

69.make a difference between 区别对待

70.make a difference to 对……产生影响

71.have difficulty in doing sth. 对…有困难;在某方面有困难

72.draw a clear distinction between 分清

https://www.doczj.com/doc/6e14714136.html,e into effect 开始生效;开始实施

74.put into effect 实行,使生效,使起作用

75.take effect 生效;起作用

76.put emphasis on/upon 重视,强调;把重点放在……

77.make one's entrance 进入

78.make an error 出差错;犯错误;出错

79.give evidence of 证明

80.set a good example to sb. 为某人树立榜样

81.make no exceptions 不容许有例外

82.catch sb.'s eye 引人注目

83.keep an eye on 照看;留意;密切注视

84.have faith in 相信,对……信任

85.lose faith in 失去对...信任

86.keep faith 不再信任;对…失去信心

87.farewell to 对...永别了;不会再...

88.make one's farewell 道别,告辞

https://www.doczj.com/doc/6e14714136.html,e into fashion 开始风行

90.follow the fashion 赶时髦

91.make fashion 作作样子

92.set the fashion 创立新式样

93.find fault (with) 抱怨,找岔子

94.catch fire 着火

95.set fire to 使燃烧,点燃

https://www.doczj.com/doc/6e14714136.html,e into a fortune 继承一笔财产

97.make a fortune 发财

98.try one's fortune 碰运气

99.make friends (with) 交朋友

100make fun of 取笑,嘲笑

101.give/take a glance at 对...粗略地看一下102.catch/get a glimpse of 瞥见

https://www.doczj.com/doc/6e14714136.html,e to a halt 停止前进;停下来104.do sb. harm 损害某人

105.keep one's head 保持冷静;保持镇定106.lose one's head 仓皇失措,慌乱

107.learn by heart 记住;默记;背诵

108.lose heart 丧失信心,失去信心;丧失勇气109.get hold of 把握;抓住;得到

110.hunger for/after 渴望

111.attach importance 重视

112.have an influence on/upon 对...有影响

113.make inquiries of sb. about sth. 向某人询问某事114.hold an inquiry into sth. 对某事进行调查

115.play a joke on sb. 戏弄某人;对…恶作剧;开…的玩笑https://www.doczj.com/doc/6e14714136.html,e to sb.'s knowledge 被某人知道

117.throw light on/upon 使……显得清楚;阐明……;照亮118.fall in love with 爱上

119.make mention of 提到,提及

120.have mercy on/upon 对...表示怜悯

121.bring/call to mind (使)想起;回想

122.have sth. in mind 想做某事;记住某事

123.keep/bear in mind 记住;考虑到

124.make up one's mind 下决心,决意

125.keep one's mind on 专注于

126.make the most of 充分利用

https://www.doczj.com/doc/6e14714136.html,e to sb.'s notice 引起某人的注意

128.take notice of 注意到;留意

129.make/take an objection to 对...表示反对

130.obstacle to 成为...的障碍

131.bring/put into operation 手术;操作,运转,运算https://www.doczj.com/doc/6e14714136.html,e/go into operation 实行,生效

133.place an order for sth. with 向...定购某物

134.keep pace with 与...并驾齐驱,共同前进

135.take pains 努力,尽力,下苦功

136.play a part (in) (在...中)扮演角色,参与

137.take part in 参加

138.take place 发生,进行,举行

139.take the place of 取代,代替

https://www.doczj.com/doc/6e14714136.html,e to a point 变尖锐;到紧要关头

141.keep to the point 扣住主题

142.make a point 立论,证明论点

143.hold the position of (as) 担任...职务

https://www.doczj.com/doc/6e14714136.html,e into possession of sth. 占有某物

145.take possession of 占有,占领

146.make a practice of 经常进行

147.put in/into practice 实施,实行

148.have a preference for 偏爱...

149.have a prejudice against sb. 对某人有偏见

150.make preparations for 为...做准备

151.take pride in 以...自豪,对...感到得意

152.enjoy privileges 享受特权

153.grant sb. the privilege of doing 赋予某人做...的权利154.make a promise 许下诺言

155.keep a promise 遵守诺言

156.carry out a promise 履行诺言

157.break a promise 不遵守诺言

158.recovery from 从...中恢复

159.make a reduction 减小,缩小

160.make reference to 提到

161.have no reference to 与...无关

162.give one's regards to sb. 向某人致意

163.make/offer resistance to 对...抵抗,抵御164.take the resolution 决心干某事

165.have resort to sb. 求助于某人

166.make a response 对...做出响应

167.take the responsibility for 负起对某事的责任168.get/take a rise out of sb. 惹得某人恼怒169.give rise to 引起,使发生

170.run/take a risk 冒险

171.play a role in 在...中扮演角色(起作用)

172.express one's satisfaction at/with 对...表示满意173.make satisfaction for 赔偿,补偿

174.throw a scare into sb. 吓坏某人

https://www.doczj.com/doc/6e14714136.html,e to one's senses 苏醒过来;恢复理性176.make sense 讲得通,言之有理

177.throw/cast/put into the shade 使逊色,使相形见绌178.cast a shadow over 蒙上阴影

179.catch at shadows 捕风捉影

180.put sb. to shame 羞辱某人

181.do one's share for sth. 为...贡献一份力量

182.go shares 合伙经营;分享,分担

183.take/bear one's share of 承担一份

184.catch sight of 看见,发现

185.lose sight of 看不见,在视野之外

186.take the firm stand 站稳立场

187.take a stand for/against sth. 表示赞成/反对某事188.follow/tread in sb.'s steps 踏着某人的足迹;效仿189.take stock 清查存货,盘存

190.take stock in 购买(公司);相信

191.take stock of 估量,观察

https://www.doczj.com/doc/6e14714136.html,y/place/put stress on/upon 把重点放在...上193.substitute for sth. 替代物

194.express sympathy for/with sb. 对某人表示慰问195.have a talk with sb. 与某人交谈

196.make talk 闲谈

197.get/go into a temper 发脾气

198.lose one's temper 发脾气

199.have/run a temperature 发烧

200.take one's temperature 量体温201.fall into temptation 受诱惑

202.resist temptation 抵制诱惑

203.give/yield way to temptation 受诱惑204.have a terror of sth. 对某事感到恐怖205.thanks to 由于,多亏

206.no thanks to 并非由于

207.do a threat to 对...形成威胁

208.take one's time 不着急,不慌忙209.keep in touch with sb. 与某人保持联系210.keep track of 记录;保持与...联系211.lose track of 失去...的线索

212.set a trap 设陷阱

213.play a trick on sb. 捉弄某人

214.get into trouble 陷入困境,招致不幸215.make trouble 闹事,捣乱

216.have trouble with 同...闹纠纷

217.make use of 使用,利用

218.put to use 使用

219.give way to 让路,让步

220.lead the way 带路,引路

221.make way 让路,腾出地方/位置222.keep one's word 守信用

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高中英语词组固定搭配 一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的 24个常用动词 agree to do sth.同意做某事 ask to do sth.要求做某事 choose to do sth.决定做某事 decide to do sth.决定做某事 expect to do sth.期待做某事 help to do sth.帮助做某事 hope to do sth.希望做某事 Iearn to do sth.学习做某事 man age to do sth.设法做某事 Offer to do sth.主动提出做某事 plan to do sth.计划做某事 PrePare to do sth.准备做某事 Prete nd to do Sth .假装做某事 Want to do sth.想要做某事 WiSh to do sth.希望做某事 二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词 advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事 allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事 ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事 bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事CaUSe sb. to do sth.导致某人做某事 drive sb. to do Sth .驱使某人做某事 expect sb. to do sth.期望某人做某事 get sb. to do sth.使(要)某人做某事 hate sb. to do sth.讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事 in te nd sb. to do sth.打算要某人做某事 inVite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事 leave sb. to do sth.留下某人做某事 like sb. to do sth.喜欢某人做某事 mea n sb. to do sth.打算要某人做某事 need sb. to do sth.需要某人做某事 order sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事 Prefer sb. to do sth.宁愿某人做某事 remi nd sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事 teach sb. to do Sth教某人做某事 tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事 train sb. to do sth.训练某人做某事 trouble sb. to do sth.麻烦某人做某事 Wa nt sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事 WiSh sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事

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补充:英语写作常用句型: 句子写的好坏,是文章写作成败的关键。以下一些惯用句型,实用性较强。 一。开头句型: 1.As far as…is concerned,…就……而论 When it comes to sth/doing sth. 当谈论到…… 1)As far as the role of information in the future is concerned, I believe that information will play a more and more important part in people’s decision-making. 2)As far as what was mentioned above is concerned, how can we ignore the advantages travelling brings forth? 就前面所提及的而言,我们怎么可以忽视旅游带来的裨益呢? 2.It goes without saying that…不用说 1)It goes without saying that practice makes perfect. 2)It goes without saying that reading makes a full man. 3. It can be said with certainty that…可以肯定的说 1)It can …… that cultivating a hobby can add fun to our life. 2)It can ….… that because of the knowledge, we can now enjoy a comfortable life which is brought about by advanced technology. 可以肯定地说,正由于知识我们才能享受科技进步所带来的舒适生活。 4. As the proverb says, …有句谚语说 As the saying gose, …俗话说 As the saying puts it, …俗话说 1) As the proverb says, “Honesty is the best policy.”诚实为上策。 2) As………goes, “Diligence makes up for deficiencies.”俗话说:“勤能补拙”。 3)An English proverb says, “Lost time is never found again.” 英国有句谚语说的好:“光阴如流水,一去不复回。” 5. It has to be noticed that …必须注意的是…… 1)It has to be noticed that the air we breathe is already seriously polluted by the exhaust factories and vehicles give off. 必须注意的是:我们呼吸的空气已经被工厂和交通工具所释放的废气严重污染了。 2) It has to be noticed that market all over the country are swamped with fake and poor quality products and this has greatly harmed the state’s interests and people’s health. 必须注意的是:假冒伪劣的产品充斥全国市场,这种情况大大损害了国家利益和人 民的健康。 6. It’s generally recognized that …人们普遍认为 1) It’s generally recognized that college students shouldn’t try to reach after what is beyond their grasp when they choose to find a good job after graduation.人们普遍认为大学生 在大学毕业后想找一个好工作时,不应该追求超出他们能力以外的目标。 2)It’s generally recognized that lazy hands makes a man poor, while diligent hands bring

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初中英语常见固定搭配 (一)加-ing 1 enjoy / like doing sth 喜欢做---- 2、spend....(in) doing sth 在做---花费3、be busy doing sth 忙于做----- 4 finish doing sth 完成做---- 5 look forward to + doing sth 期待做---- 6 feel like doing sth.意欲做某事 7 Thank you for (doing) sth 为了--感谢你8、mind doing sth 介意做某事 9、prevent sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 10、can’t help/stop/stand doing sth.情不自禁做某事 11、have fun doing sth.很高兴做某事12be against doing sth反对做某事 13 have difficulty (in) /trouble/problems/a experience doing sth. 做某事有困难; 问题;经验 14 prefer doing to doing...宁愿(选择);更喜欢 15、keep(on) doing sth 保持做某事16、practice doing sth 练习做某事17 consider doing sth考虑做某事18 avoid doing sth 躲避做某事 19 make contribution to doing sth.为……作贡献 20、give up doing sth.(放弃做某事) 21、be worth doing sth 值得做某事22、be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事23 allow doing sth 允许某事发生24 What/how about doing sth 做….怎么样25 end up doing sth结束做某事 26、There is ….doing sth . 某人某物正在做某事 27 see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事 28 devete to doing sth 致力于做某事 29 be used to doing sth习惯于做某事30 stop doing 停止做某事

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介词短语和短语介词 according to根据所说;按照 as for至于,就方面说 as to至于,关于 at all costs 不惜任何代价 at any cost 不惜任何代价 at the cost of 以为代价 at large完全地;详尽地 ahead of在前面,先于;胜过 at all events无论如何 at the expense of归付费 at ease自由自在;舒适,舒坦 with ease容易地 at any rate 无论如何;至少 at a speed of 以的速度 at full speed 以全速 at heart在内心里;实质上 动词短语 account for说明(原因等);解释 take into account考虑;重视 accuse sb. of sth.控告(某人某事)(=charge sb. with sth.)

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一.接不定式(不接动名词)作宾语得24个常用动词afford to do sth、负担得起做某事 agree todo sth、同意做某事 arrange to dosth、安排做某事 ask todo sth、要求做某事 beg todosth、请求做某事 care to do sth、想要做某事 choose to do sth、决定做某事 decide to do sth、决定做某事 demand todosth、要求做某事 determine to do sth、决心做某事 expect to do sth、期待做某事 fearto do sth、害怕做某事 help to dosth、帮助做某事 hope to do sth、希望做某事 learn to do sth、学习做某事 manage todo sth、设法做某事 offerto do sth、主动提出做某事 plan to do sth、计划做某事 prepareto do sth、准备做某事 pretend to do sth、假装做某事 promise to do sth、答应做某事

refuse to do sth、拒绝做某事 want to dosth、想要做某事 wish to do sth、希望做某事 二、接不定式作宾补得36个常用动词 advisesb、todo sth、建议某人做某事 allow sb、todo sth、允许某人做某事ask sb、todo sth、请(叫)某人做某事 bear sb、to dosth、忍受某人做某事 beg sb、to dosth、请求某人做某事 causesb、to dosth、导致某人做某事 mandsb、to do sth、命令某人做某事 drive sb、todo sth、驱使某人做某事 elect sb、todo sth、选举某人做某事 encourage sb、to do sth、鼓励某人做某事expect sb、to do sth、期望某人做某事 forbid sb、to dosth、禁止某人做某事 force sb、to do sth、强迫某人做某事 get sb、to do sth、使(要)某人做某事 hatesb、to dosth、讨厌某人做某事 help sb、todo sth、帮助某人做某事intendsb、to do sth、打算要某人做某事 invite sb、to do sth、邀请某人做某事

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byaccident偶然 onaccountof因为,由于,为了……的缘故 inadditionto另外,加之inaddition除…之外(还)intheair流传中 on(the/an)average按平均值,通常 onthebasisof根据,在…的基础上atbest充其量,至多 forthebetter好转,向好的方向发展 onboard在船(车或飞机)上outofbreath喘不过气来onbusiness因公,因事inanycase无论如何,不管怎样incaseof假如,如果发生;防备incase假使,以防(万一)innocase决不,无论如何不bychance偶然,碰巧 incharge(of)负责,管理 (a)roundthelock日夜不停地incommon共用的,共有的inconclusion最后,总之oncondition(that)如果inconsequenceof由于…的缘故,因为 onthecontrary正相反incontrastwith/to与…对比起来,与…形成对比 outofcontrol失去控制outofdanger脱离危险 have/gainaccessto可以获得take…intoaccount考虑到,顾及,体谅 takeadvantageof占…的便宜,利用 pavetheway(for)铺平道路,为…作准备 payattentionto注意 do/tryone‘sbest尽力,努力get/havethebestof战胜makethebestof充分利用 get/havethebetterof战胜,在…中占上风

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pay attention to 注意 do/try one‘s best 尽力,努力 get/have the best of 战胜make the best of 充分利用 get/have the better of 战胜,在…中占上风 catch one‘s breath 屏息;喘气,气喘;歇口气 take care 注意,当心 take care of 爱护,照料 take a chance 冒险,投机take charge 开始管理,接管keep…company 陪伴 take (a) delight in 以…为乐 make a difference 有影响,起(重要)作用 carry/bring/put into effect 使生效,实行,实现come/go into effect 生效,实施take effect 生效,起作用catch sb‘s eye 被某人看到,引起某人注意 keep sb‘s head 保持镇静 in the world 究竟,到底 lose sb‘s head 慌乱,仓皇失措 lose heart 丧失勇气,失去信心 get/catch/take hold of 抓住,得到 keep house 管理家务 throw/cast light on/upon 使人了解,阐明 bear/keep in mind 记住 have in mind 考虑到,想到make up one‘s mind 下定决心,打定主意 a series of 一系列,一连串 above all 首先,尤其是 after all 毕竟,究竟

(完整版)英语常用固定搭配(2)

英语固定搭配 注意:黑色粗体部分是着重要记忆的部分 一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事 agree to do sth. 同意做某事 arrange to do sth.安排做某事 ask to do sth. 要求做某事 beg to do sth. 请求做某事 care to do sth. 想要做某事 choose to do sth. 决定做某事 decide to do sth. 决定做某事 demand to do sth. 要求做某事 determine to do sth. 决心做某事 expect to do sth. 期待做某事 fear to do sth. 害怕做某事 hope to do sth. 希望做某事 learn to do sth. 学习做某事 manage to do sth. 设法做某事 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 plan to do sth. 计划做某事 prepare to do sth. 准备做某事 pretend to do sth. 假装做某事

refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 want to do sth. 想要做某事 wish to do sth. 希望做某事 二、接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的34个常用动词admit doing sth. 承认做某事 advise doing sth. 建议做某事 allow doing sth. 允许做某事 appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事 avoid doing sth. 避免做某事 consider doing sth. 考虑做某事 delay doing sth. 推迟做某事 deny doing sth. 否认做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事 escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事 excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事 fancy doing sth. 设想做某事 finish doing sth. 完成做某事 forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事 forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事

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