LESSON 27
三级单选与挑错实战
2006年4月22日真题(A卷)
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请同学们暂停播放录音，积极参与练习。先自己做一遍，然后再听，认真总结经验。这样容易发现自己的错误,英语水平提高得较快，以便在考试中避免同样的错误。另外请大家注意下载区
Part Ⅱ V ocabulary and Structure (30%)
Directions: In this part there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are fo ur choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sente nce. Then blaken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
16. Since he left the university, he _____ in an accounting company.
A. has been working
B. had worked
C. had been working
D. was working
17. The weather in China is different from ____.
A. America
B. in America
C. that in America
D. one in America
18. It was not until dawn _____ their way out of the forest.
A. when they found
B. that they found
C. did they find
D. that they didn’t find
19. ____ he says or does won’t make me change my mind at all.
A. Whatever B However C. Which D. How
20. We all believe that it’d be hard for him to _____ extra responsibilities now.
A. take apart
B. take up
C. take on
D. take back
21. He was very rude to the customs officer, ___of course made things even worse.
A. who
B. whom
C. what
D. which
22. The goods _____ when we arrived at the airport.
A. were just unloading
B. were just been unloading
C. had just unloaded
D. were just being unloaded
23. All things _____, the planned trip had to be called off.
A. considered
B. be considered
C. considering
D. having considered
24. ______ purpose did you say their team would beat ours ?
A. For which
B. What
C. For what
D. Which
25. Since there isn’t much time left, you can just tell us bout it ____.
A. in detail
B. in short
C. in all
D. in brief
26. People appreciate _____ with him because he has a good sense of humor.
A. to work
B. working
C. to have worked
D. have working
27. The little village hasn’t changed much _____ a new road and two more stores.
A. except
B. besides
C. except that
D. except for
28. Let’s start working on the project, _____?
A. shall we
B. will we
C. don’t we
D. aren’t we
29. I don’t think it appropriate to _____ such an issue at the meeting .
A. bring in
B. bring off
C. bring up
D. bring about
30. In fact, I would rather have left for the countryside _____ at home.
A. by staying
B. than staying
C. than to stay
D. than have stayed
31. _______ a teacher, one must first be a pupil.
A. Being
B. Having been
C. To be
D. To have been
32. _______, a form must be filled in.
A. If you want to get this job
B. In order to get this job
C. Making request for this job
D. To ask for this job
33. _______, in a company, Miss Li will become a famous pup singer.
A. It is an employee that
B. She was an employee
C. An employee before
D. Once an employee
34. He asked her to go to a concert with him but she ____his invitation ___politely.
A. turned; down
B. turned; out
C. turned; away
D. turned; up
35. ______ Japanese, she has to study another foreign language.
A. Except
B. Except for
C. In addition to
D. Beside
36. It was while she was sleeping in her bedroom ____ a thief broke into the house.
A. which
B. that
C. where
D. than
37. In learning English we should not ___ students of their mistakes all the time.
A. remind
B. remember
C. remain
D. remark
38. These three teachers vary _____ their manner of teaching.
A. between
B. from
C. with
D. in
39. Who can it be? I’m quite _____ a loss to guess.
A. of
B. on
C. in
D. at
40. The monitor _____ the examination papers to the class for his teacher.
A. delivered
B. distributed
C. reported
D. presented
41. Have you any _____ that you were not there at 9 o’clock last night?
A. statement
B. cause
C. words
D. proof
42. The children looked up as the planes passed _____ .
A. overall
B. overhead
C. outward
D. forward
43. Charles Dickens _____ many wonderful characters in his novels.
A. invented
B. discovered
C. uncovered
D. created
44. Many young people find it harder to appreciate ____ music than pop music.
A. simple
B. light
C. ancient
D. classical。
45. If the wounded soldier had been given first _____ , he would not have died.
A. help
B. aid
C. care
D. attention
Part Ⅲ Identification (10%)
Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C an d D. Identify the one that is not correct. Then blaken the corresponding letter on the Ans wer Sheet.
46. This morning I heard on the radio which the steel industry has decided to
A
give its employees a 10% raise in pay.
C D
47. Not knowing the language and having no friends in the country,
A B
he found impossible to get a job.
C D
48. Once giving a set of instructions, a computer can gather a wide ranger of
A B C
information for different purposes.
D
49. The old man will never forget the event, that has changed his life ever since.
A B C D
50. Little children will listen what people say and try to imitate what they hear.
A B C D
51. We should start at once and not waste too much time to argue about the
A B C D
procedure.程序
52. “Shall I give you a cheque for $10?” “I’d rather you give me $10 in notes.”
A B C D
53. After driving twenty miles, he suddenly realized that he has been driving in
A B C D
a wrong direction.
54. We will have to put off our departure in the case it rains.
A B C D
55. The girl her father is a famous pianist learned to play the piano.
A B C D
key
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16.Since he left the university, he _____ in an accounting company.
A. has been working
B. had worked
C. had been working
D. was working
分析：本题考查时态。Since引导的从句使用了一般过去时态，表明主句动作从过去开始一直持续到说话时间，因此用现在完成时态。
17. The weather in China is different from ____.
A. America
B. in America
C.that in America
D. one in America
分析：句意是“中国的天气不同于美国的天气”，由于所比较的是中国和美国的天气，所以替代不可数名词weather用that
18.It was not until dawn _____ their way out of the forest.
A. when they found
B. that they found
C. did they find
D. that they didn’t find
分析：本题考查强调句型。强调结构时，连接词要有且从句中用肯定句
19. ____he says or does won’t make me change my mind at all.
A. Whatever B However C. Which D. How
分析：Whatever引导主语从句。句意：无论他说什么做什么，我都不会改变主意
20. We all believe that it’d be hard for him to _____ extra responsibilities now.
A. take apart
B. take up
C. take on
D. take back
分析：本题考查由构成的词组含义的区别。take apart ：拆开； take up：占用；承担责任；take on：允许…回来。take back：接受。
21. He was very rude to the customs officer,___of course made things even worse.
A. who
B. whom
C. what
D. which
分析：which引导非限制性定语从句，替代前面提到的整个句子
22. The goods _____ when we arrived at the airport.
A. were just unloading
B. were just been unloading
C. had just unloaded
D. were just being unloaded
分析：根据句意空白处应该使用过去进行时态。又由于unload（卸载）与主语goods（货物）之间是被动关系，所以本题应用过去进行时态的被动语态。when 表示短，主句用进行。
23. All things _____, the planned trip had to be called off.
A. considered
B. be considered
C. considering
D. having considered
分析：本题考查独立主格结构，由于consider与主语是all things被动关系。所以用动词consider的过去分词。
24. ______ purpose did you say their team would beat ours ?
A. For which
B. What
C. For what
D. Which
分析：句意是：你说他们队要战胜我们队，你是出于什么目的？
25. Since there isn’t much time left, you can just tell us bout it ____.
A. in detail
B. in short
C. in all
D. in brief
分析：in detail:详细地；in short:简而言之，总归一句话； in all:总共；in brief:简要地。
26. People appreciate _____ with him because he has a good sense of humor.
A. to work
B. working
C. to have worked
D. have working
分析：appreciate后接动名词，根据题意这里应该使用动名词的一般式而非完成式。
27. The little village hasn’t changed much _____ a new road and two more stores.
A. except
B. besides
C. except that
D. except for
分析：except表示从同类事物中的除去，如：I like all drinks except whisky。（除威士忌，我什么酒都喜欢。）；besides表示同类事物的两类都含在其中，如：Besides half a bottle of whisky, he drank three gins and some beer。（除了半瓶威士忌，他还喝了三杯松子酒和一些啤酒。）；说明整体中的美中不足之处或对细节加以修正时用except for。如：He is a good man except for hot temper。（他是个
好人，只是脾气暴躁而已。）；except that后接从句。
28.Let’s start working on the project, _____?
A. shall we
B. will we
C. don’t we
D. aren’t we
分析:祈使句中除了let’s。开头的句子，其反意问句用shall we？外，其他的都有will you？
29. I don’t think it appropriate to _____ such an issue at the meeting .
A. bring in
B. bring off
C. bring up
D. bring about
分析：本题考查动词构成的几个词组的辨义。bring in :带入；bring off:救出，获得成功；bring up:谈到，养育；bring about:导致，产生。本句意是：我认为在会上谈到这个问题不合适。
30. In fact, I would rather have left for the countryside _____ at home.
A. by staying
B. than staying
C. than to stay
D. than have stayed
分析：“would rather A than B”结构表示“宁愿A而不愿B”。用于平行结构中。A 和B要求形式相同
31. _______ a teacher, one must first be a pupil.
A. Being
B. Having been
C. To be
D. To have been
分析：本句中不定式表示目的。
32. _______, a form must be filled in.
A. If you want to get this job
B. In order to get this job
C. Making request for this job
D. To ask for this job
分析：因为主语是a form（表），所以B、C、D 三项用主动形式就不对了，因此只能选A。
33. _______, in a company, Miss Li will become a famous pup singer.
A. It is an employee that
B. She was an employee
C. An employee before
D. Once an employee
分析：句意是：曾经是一个公司职员的刘小姐将成为一名著名歌手。
34. He asked her to go to a concert with him but she ____his invitation ___politely.
A. turned; down
B. turned; out
C. turned; away
D. turned; up
分析：本题考查由turn构成的动词词组辨义。turn down:拒绝；turn out:生产出；
turn away:避开；turn up意外出现。
35. ______ Japanese, she has to study another foreign language.
A. Except
B. Except for
C. In addition to
D. Beside
分析：except和except for表示“除…外(不含)”，它们的区别参见第27题.in addition to也表示“除…外(含)”，用法同besides。besides在…旁边。
36. It was while she was sleeping in her bedroom ____ a thief broke into the house.
A. which
B. that
C. where
D. than
分析：这是一个强调句型。强调while引导的时间状语从句，只能用that。
37. In learning English we should not ___ students of their mistakes all the time.
A. remind
B. remember
C. remain
D. remark
分析：本题考查动词辨义。remind sb. of sth.:提醒某人想起某事情。
38. These three teachers vary _____ their manner of teaching.
A. between
B. from
C. with
D. in
分析：vary与in搭配表示在某方面变化。
39. Who can it be? I’m quite _____ a loss to guess.
A. of
B. on
C. in
D. at
分析：at a loss:迷惑。固定搭配
40. The monitor _____ the examination papers to the class for his teacher.
A. delivered
B. distributed
C. reported
D. presented
分析：distribute:分发；deliver:交付。
41. Have you any _____ that you were not there at 9 o’clock last night?
A. statement
B. cause
C. words
D. proof
分析：proof:证据。句意是：你有什么证据证明你昨天九点不在哪里呢？
42. The children looked up as the planes passed _____ .
A. overall
B. overhead
C. outward
D. forward
分析：look up在句中是“仰视，抬头看”的意思。
overall 全部, 全面overhead在头上outwar向外,forward向前
43. Charles Dickens _____ many wonderful characters in his novels.
A. invented
B. discovered
C. uncovered
D. created
分析：create在这里表示“塑造”。charact o r指小说中的人物。
44. Many young people find it harder to appreciate ____ music than pop music
.
A. simple
B. light
C. ancient
D. classical
分析：和pop music（流行音乐）相对应的是classical music （古典音乐）。
45. If the wounded soldier had been given first _____ , he would not have died.
A. help
B. aid
C. care
D. attention
分析：伤员需要的是援助（aid）。
Part Ⅲ Identification (10%)
the steel industry has decided to
A B
give its employees a 10% raise in pay.
C D
分析：先行词在后面的宾语从句中作状语，所以要用关系副词来引导定语从句where。
47. Not knowing the language and having no friends in the country,
B
impossible to get a job.
C D
分析：found是动词find的过去式。后接形式宾语it代替不定式to get a job。
giving a set of instructions, a computer can gather a wide ranger of
A B C
information for different purposes.
D
分析：句子主语computer和动词give是被动关系，所以应该用过去分词given。
49. The old man will never forget the event has changed his life ever since.
A B C D
分析：that不能引导非限制性定语从句。这里代替the event用关系代词which。
50. Little children will listen people say and try to imitate what they hear.
A B C D
分析：listen是不及物动词，其后要有to再接宾语。
51. We should start at once and not waste too much time about the
A B C D procedure.程序
分析：表示“浪费，滥用”。经常用在“waste time, money on sth.”或“waste time, money doing sth.”结构中。本题中to argue应改为arguing。
52. “Shall I give you a cheque for $10?” “I’d rather me $10 in notes.”
A B C D
分析：would rather（宁愿）后接从句时，从句中用一般过去时表示现在或将来要做的事情。
53. After driving twenty miles, he suddenly realized that he ha been driving in
A B C D
a wrong direction.
分析：动作drive发生在谓语动词realize之前，而realize用了一般过去时，因此drive要用过去完成进行时态。
54. We will have to put off our departure in the case it rains.
A B C D
分析：in case表示“万一”。in the case of 在...的情况
to play the piano.
D
分析：girl后接定语从句，要用whose引导。该her为whose。
网上的同学请注意
请同学们暂停播放录音，积极参与练习。先自己做一遍，然
后再听，认真总结经验。这样容易发现自己的错误,英语水平提高得较快，以便在考试中避免同样的错误。另外请大家注意下载区，我们将不断的在该区内挂出一些重要的内容，以便大家下载学习。
2005年11月试题及答案
北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试（A）
2005．11．19
Part II Vocabulary and Structure(30%)
16. He spent __________ collecting materials for his article.
A. a half year
B. half year
C. half a year
D. half of a year
17. To succeed in a scientific experiment,__________
A. one needs being patient person
B. patience is to need
C. one needs to be patient
D. patience is what needed
18. English is used by more people than is __________ language except Chinese.
A. any
B. any other
C. other
D. all other
19. The dish __________ terrible! I don't like it at all.
A. tastes
B. tasted
C. will taste
D. is tasted
20. She __________ be ill because I saw her playing tennis just now.
A . can't B. couldn't C. mustn't D. may not
21. Sorry, officer. I __________at 80 miles but I didn't see any sign in the area telling
people how fast they can drive.
A. should not drive
B. shouldn't have driven
C. mustn't drive
D. can't drive
22. Why not __________ Professor Li for help? He is kind-hearted and willing to help.
A. ask
B. you ask
C. to ask D your asking
23. It is not easy __________ the answer to the difficult math problem.
A. to figure out
B. figuring out
C. figure out
D. being figured out
24. The tsunami (海啸)__________over 160, 000 people were killed was a terrible
disaster for human beings.
A. of that
B. among which
C. during that
D. in which
25. Take the medicine now. I believe it will __________your pain.
A. release
B. relive
C. reject
D. relieve
26. How can you __________her offer? I'm afraid she will feel hurt.
A. turn out
B. turn up
C. turn down
D. turn away
27. She apologized for __________ to attend the meeting.
A. her being not able
B. her to be not able
C. her not to be able
D. her not being able to
28. This new coat cost me __________ the last one I bought two years ago.
A. three times
B. three times as much as
C. three times as much
D. three times much as
29. Each term, our professors would __________ a list of books for us to read.
A. hand in
B. give away
C. pass out
D. write out
30. I __________ my wallet when I was shopping in the store.
A. must have dropped
B. should have dropped
C. could drop
D. ought to have dropped
31. I believe you have __________ your purse in the living-room.
A. left alone
B. left behind
C. left off
D. left out
32. The results of the sur vey 视察are interesting and they __________ more questions
than they can answer.
A. bring about
B. prohibit
C. project
D. benefit from
33. He abandoned a career that __________ to his becoming one of the most influential
people in the world.
A. could have led
B. would lead
C. should have led
D. must lead
34. The doctor's advice was that the patient __________ at once.
A. to be operated
B. being operated
C. be operated
D. operated
35. __________by the look on her face, she didn't catch what I meant.
A. Judging
B. Judged
C. Judge
D. To judge
36. By no means __________ our mistakes.
A. we ought ignore
B. we ought to ignore
C. ought we ignore
D. ought we to ignore
37. The teacher has his students __________ a composition every other week.
A. to write
B. written
C. writing
D. write
【题解】该题考查的是have somebody do something这个结构，这个结构的意思是：让某人做某事，因此该题的答案应该是D。这句话的意思是：老师让他的学生们每隔一周写一篇文章。
38. Give the books to __________ needs them for the English class and the writing class.
A. whomever
B. whom
C. who
D. whoever
39. A solid is different from a liquid __________the solid has its definite shape.
A. in that
B. in which
C. in what
D. because of which
40. It is because he is kind and modest __________ he wins the respect of others.
A. what
B. which
C. why
D. that
。
41. Your mother told me that you overslept this morning, __________?
A. didn't she
B. didn't you
C. did she
D. did you
42. __________, he felt tired out after the long journey for eight hours.
A. Strong as he is
B. The stronger he is
C. Strong man that he is
D. For he is strong
43. They have agreed that they will __________to the p o licy and will not change it.
A. commit
B. stick
C. combine
D. fall
44. The company has to __________the benefits against the costs in the last three months.
A. boast
B. blame
C. block
D. balance
45. We've __________paper and ink. Ask Mrs. Edward to lend us some.
A. run away with
B. run out of
C. run off
D. run down
2005年11月试题及答案
北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试（A）
Part II Vocabulary and Structure(30%)
16. He spent __________ collecting materials for his article.
A. a half year
B. half year
C. half a year
D. half of a year
【题解】该题考查的是“半年”的表达结构，“半年”的表达一般是half a year。这是一个固定的表达，
因此答案只能是C。这个句子中half a year是spent的宾语，后面的collecting materials for his article 部分作的是宾语的补足语成分。
17. To succeed in a scientific experiment,__________
A. one needs being patient person
【题解】该题考查的是独立主格和其逻辑主语的关系，同时考察need作为实义动词的用法。在这个句子中，独立成分是to succeed in a scientific experiment，意思是“为了在科学实验中取得成功”，从这个句子的意思看，其逻辑主语理所当然应该是人，因为只有人才能做实验，这样我们就可以排除答案B和D。Need作为情态动词时，后面直接加动词的原形，如果是实义动词，后面应该加不定式to，因此我们的答案应该是C。这个句子的意思是：为了在科学实验中取得成功，人们必须有耐心。
language except Chinese.
A. any C. other D. all other
【题解】该题考查的是any other结构，这个结构的后面一般加的是名词的单数形式，表示“其它任何…”的意思。这个句子的意思是：除了汉语，英语是世界上比其它任何语言都应用广泛的语言。这个句子中的“其它任何语言”就是用any other language来表示的，该题的答案应该为B。
don't like it at all.
B. tasted
C. will taste
D. is tasted
【题解】该题考查的是taste作为联系动词时的用法，英语中的感官动词可以当联系动词来使用，比如look，sound，taste…，它们后面和普通的系动词一样，直接加形容词。意思是“看起来…；听起来…；尝起来…”。这样我们就可以把选项D排除掉。本题题干的意思是：这菜尝起来真难吃，我一点都不喜欢。我们应该通过后面的一个句子来确定本句应该用的是太，后面用的是don’t，这就是说，本句的时态应该为一般现在时，所以，本题的答案应该为A。
saw her playing tennis just now.
B. couldn't
C. mustn't
D. may not
【题解】该题考查的是表示否定推测的结构，能作推测性用法的情态助动词有九个，即表示“可能”的might/may/could/can；表示“推测”的will/would以及表示“必然”的should/ought to/must。这九个情态助动词按照其表示的不同程度的可能性可以分为三档：第一档是表示“可能”的
might/may/could/can，第二档是表示“很有可能”的should/ought to/would/will，第三档是表示“最有可能”的must。它们的否定形式全都是can’t，表示否定式的推测，意思是“不可能...”。这句话的意思是：她不可能生病的，因为就在刚才我还看见她打排球了。Because引导了这个句子的原因状语从句。
21. Sorry, officer. I __________at 80 miles but I didn't see any sign in the area telling
people how fast they can drive.
A. should not drive
C. mustn't drive
【题解】该题考查的是“should not have done”结构，这个结构的意思是“不应该做过去所做的事情”。例如本题的题干中的前一部分：I shouldn’t have driven at 80 miles，它的意思就是，“我不应该开到80迈这么快”。如果要表示过去应该做某事，但是没有做，我们用should have done something这个句式。因此我们应该选B。这个句子中，but引导了一个状语从句。这个从句中，也有一个复合结构，构成了它的宾语部分，那就是telling people how fast they can drive，这个部分是对从句的宾语sign的补充说明部分。这个句子的意思是：对不起，长官，我不应该开80脉这么快，可是，这个地区内，我没有看见任何标志告诉人们可以开多快。
22willing to help.
B. you ask
C. to ask D your asking
【题解】该题考查的是why not结构，这个结构的一般用法是why not do something？这个结构一般用来给对方建议的，意思是“为什么不干...呢？”。我们还可以用Why don’t you …？这个结构表示同样的建议。但是本句的题干是why not，因此后面直接加动词的原形，因此这个题的答案是A。
B. figuring out
C. figure out
D. being figured out
【题解】该题考查的是it is (not) + adj. to do something这个句式，这个结构的意思是“做某事很（不）…”。因此本题的答案应该是A。figure out这个短语的意思是“计算出，解决”。这个题的意思是：解出这道数学难题可不是一件容易的事情。
24. The tsunami(海啸was a terrible
disaster for human beings.
A. of that
B. among which
C. during that
【题解】该题考查的是介词+which结构，以及among，in和during的区别。关系代词作介词补足成分，在正式语体中介词通常前置，这时不管在限制性还是非限制性关系分句中都用whom指人，which指物。在本句的题干中，是用来指tsunami的，因此必须用which，这样可以排除掉A；among 的意思是“在...之中，…其中之一”；在海啸发生过程中，因此，应该选D。
25. Take the medicine now. I believe it will __________your pain.
A. release 释放
B. rel i ve重新过活
C. reject 拒绝, 抵制
D. relieve 减轻
【题解】该题考查的是形近异义词的辨析，release的意思是释放, 解放, 放弃, 让与, 免除, 发表；relive重新过活, 再体验；reject拒绝, 抵制, 否决, 呕出, 驳回, 丢弃；relieve减轻, 解除, 援救, 救济, 换班。本题题干的意思是：现在吃了这个要吧，我相信它能减轻你的痛苦。因此本题应该选择D。
26. How can you __________her offer? I'm afraid she will feel hurt.
A. turn out打扫, 驱逐,
C. turn down拒绝
D. turn away 不准...入内, 走开
【题解】该题考查的是turn和介词构成的短语。turn out的意思是关闭（煤气、自来水、电灯等）；出席，到场；生产，出产；turn up找到，发现；出现，露面；turn down 拒绝；turn away走开，转过脸。这句话的意思是：你怎么能拒绝她的帮助呢？我恐怕她会觉得受到伤害了。因此本题应该选C。
27. She apologized for __________ to attend the meeting.
A. her being not able
C. her not to be able
【题解】该题考查的是介词后面应该加什么成分。for是介词，介词后面应该加名词、代词或者是名词性质的短语，该题中be able to的动名词形式应该是在动词be上面加ing，由于这个词组是名词性质的词组，因此对它的否定的not应该是放在它的前面。因此本题的答案应该为D。本题的题意是：她为不能够出席此次会议道歉。
A. three times
C. three times as much
【题解】该题考查的是比较结构的用法。两者比较的关系是成倍数的时候，倍数要放在as…as…结构的前面。“两倍宽”就是“twice as wide as…”。因此这里答案应该是B。这个题干的译文是：买这件新上衣花的钱是我前年买的那件衣服的三倍。
29. Each term, our professors would __________ a list of books for us to read.
A. hand in
B. give away
C. pass out
D. write out
【题解】该题考查的是短语辨析。hand in 上交；give away指的是分发，送出；pass out昏过去，死掉；write out写出，取消某个角色。这个题的意思是：每一个学期我们的教授们都会发给我们一个单，上面列着我们要读的书。
B. should have dropped
D. ought to have dropped
【题解】该题考查的是表示推测的结构。这道题是对过去所发生的事情的推测，因此应该用过去完成时态，在20题中我们区分了，ought to/should和must的语气肯定程度，must应该是最肯定的一个，该题题干的意思是：我肯定是在那个商店买东西的时候把钱包掉在那里了。这个推测语气应该是比较肯定的，因此我们应该选择答案A。
31. I believe you have __________ your purse in the living-room.
A. left alone
B. left behind
C. left off
D. left out
【题解】该题考查的是leave的短语。leave alone不管，不顾。例如：leave somebody
alone就是“别管某人”；leave behind留下，遗留；leave off停止，不再穿；leave out 省略，忽略，不考虑。这句话的意思是：我肯定你把你的钱包留在客厅了。因此我们的答案应该是B
32. The results of the sur vey 视察are interesting and they __________ more questions
than they can answer.
A. bring about
B. prohibit
C. project
D. benefit from
【答案】A
【题解】这个题的题干意思是：这次调查的结果很有意思，它们引发的问题比能够回答的问题还要多。Bring about致使，使发生；prohibit禁止，阻止；project设计，计划，放映；benefit from从…获得利益，从…获得好处。从逻辑关系来看这个句子应该选择答案A。
33. He abandoned a career that __________ to his becoming one of the most influential
people in the world.
B. would lead
C. should have led
D. must lead
【题解】该题考查的是情态动词表示的可能性。我们前面在第20题中，讲过could表示可能性，而should表示比较肯定，由于这句话中主句用的是abandoned，即过去时，所以我们将推测的事物限定在过去，就应该用过去完成时态。这样可以排除B和D选项。从这句话的意思来看：他放弃了一个很有可能让他成为世界上极有影响的人物之一的事业。这种推测不应该是特别肯定的，因此我们只能选A。这句话中的that引导的是career的定语从句。
34. The doctor's advice was that
A. to be operated
B. being operated D. operated
【题解】该题考查的是be-型虚拟式的用法。这个虚拟式的一个用法是用于decision，decree，demand，instruction，order，requirement，resolution等名词之后的that-分句中。这个句子前面的名词是advice，应该用C。这句话的意思是：医生的建议是，这个患者应该马上接受手术。
35. __________by the look on her face, she didn't catch what I meant.
A. Judging
B. Judged
C. Judge
D. To judge
【题解】该题考查的是judging by (from)这个习惯用语，这个短语的意思是“根据...来判断”。注意这个词的用法和我们一般的根据主句中的主语和独立机构中的动词的逻辑关系来决定其形式不同，因此不能以为judge和后面的she应该是被动关系就选B。这个题的答案应该是A。这句话的译文：从她脸上的表情判断，她没有听懂我的意思。
36. By no means __________ our mistakes.
A. we ought ignore
B. we ought to ignore
C. ought we ignore
D. ought we to ignore
【答案】D
【题解】该题考查的是倒装语序。By no means放在句首，后面的句子应该进行部分倒装。ought to 作为一个整体，在倒装的过程中，分开了两个部分，ought应该倒装到前面，而to作为动词的标志仍留在原先的位置，即动词的前面。因此答案应该为D。这句话的译文为：无论如何，我们不应该忽视我们的错误。
37. The teacher has his students
A. to write
B. written
C. writing
【题解】该题考查的是have somebody do something这个结构，这个结构的意思是：让某人做某事，因此该题的答案应该是D。这句话的意思是：老师让他的学生们每隔一周写一篇文章。
A. whomever
B. whom
【题解】该题考查的是宾语从句的引导词。这个句子的题干中有动词give，还有动词needs，因此我们可以判断后面的句子应该是一个从句，那么需要一个关系代词，但同时前面的介词to后面需要一个宾语，而后面的needs需要一个主语。因此我们需要选择一个可以具有两种功能的词，那么就应该选择A和D，但是to需要的是一个宾语，whoever可以用来作宾语，但是whomever却不能做主语。因此我们的最佳选择是D。whatever，whoever这类词具有双重功能，既作连词又充当句子成份。这句话的译文是：把这些书给那些需要用它们来上英语课和写作课的人。
B. in which
C. in what
D. because of which
该题考查的是固定搭配。主句的谓语动词是be different from something，从句是the solid has its definite shape。In that是固定连词，表示“因为、由于”；in which多用于引导非限制性定语从句；in what是错误干扰项；因此这里我们选A。because of 后面一般加的是名词。这句话的译文是：固体不同于液体，在于它有固定的形状。
40. It is
A. what
B. which
C. why
【题解】该题考查的是强调句型，这个句型的一般句式是：It is…that…。Is后面加的是要强调的部分。这句话的译文是：正是由于他的仁慈和谦逊，他才赢得了别人的尊重。
41. Your mother told this morning, __________?
A. didn't she C. did she D. did you
【题解】该题考查的是附加疑问句。这里的附加疑问句目的是对前面所说的内容进行确认和强调，这句话的意思是：你的妈妈告诉我你今天早上睡过头了，是吗？那么这个强调的部分应该是听话人睡过头这个事实，而并非他妈妈告诉我这件事情，又因为前面的部分是肯定，因此，本句的选项应该是B。
B. The stronger he is
D. For he is strong
【题解】该题考查的是引导的让步状语从句，此句中的as是一个引导让步状语从句的连词，它的一个特殊用法就是将表语形容词提前来表达，比如我们说“尽管她还年轻”，可以说Yong as she is，所以本题的答案应该是这个模式。应该选A。这句话的译文是：尽管他很强壮，走了长达八个小时的路，他还是疲惫不堪了。
43. They have agreed that they will __________to the p o licy and will not change it.
A. commit
B. stick
C. combine
D. fall
【题解】该题考查的是stick to这个短语。stick to坚持真理，坚持干某事；commit to 一般用法是commit oneself to something 意思是专心致志地从事…，委身于…；combine 一般和介词with连用，意思是“将…和…联合起来”；fall to开始用餐，开始进攻。这句话的译文是：他们同意坚持原则，决不改变。
44. The company has to __________the benefits against the costs in the last three months.
A. boast
B. blame
C. block
D. balance
【题解】该题是形近词辨析。boast炫耀，自夸，以…而自豪；blame责备，谴责；block妨碍，阻碍；balance平衡，权衡，对比。这四个词中，只有balance 可以和介词against连用，即balance something against something。因此本题的答案就是D。这句话的译文是：该公司不得不平衡上三个月的收支。
45. We've __________paper and ink. Ask Mrs. Edward to lend us some.
A. run away with
B. run out of
C. run off
D. run down
【题解】该题考查的是run和介词构成的短语。run away with带...潜逃,获得, 消耗, 轻易接受, 失控；run out of用完，用尽；run off逃跑, 流掉, 进行决赛, 进行(试验), 迅速写出；run down（用车）撞倒，追寻，追获。这句话是说：我们用完了纸和墨水，让爱德华太太借给我们一些吧。因此这个题应该选B。
公共营养师三级考试试题及答案 一、选择题 1.职业道德是同人们（ A ）紧密联系的具有职业特征的道德准则。 A.职业活动 B.日常生活 C.学习活动 D.饮食习惯 2.营养师在进行健康教育活动中，下列哪种说法符合职业道德（ C ） A.为了引起大家的重视可适当夸张，信口开河。 B.为了达到活动的运作维持，可适当的推荐保健品。 C.讲座的方式可以五花八门，讲授内容可以适当扩展。 D.语无伦次，凭空捏造案例，吓唬观众。 3.关于办事公道的说法，你认为不正确的是（ A ） A.要按照一个标准来办事，各打五十大板。 B.站在公共的立场上按同一标准和同一原则办事 C.在接待服务对象时不以貌取人，也属办事公道。 D.不因为是亲朋好友就给予特别照顾。 4.下列不属于社会主义职业道德基本规范的是（ D ） A.爱岗敬业 B.诚实守信 C.服务群众 D.开拓创新 5.社会主义职业道德是建立在（ A C ）为主体的经济基础之上的一种社会意识。 A.公有制 B.私有制 C.市场经济 D.计划经济 6.下列不属于职业道德的特点的是（ C D ）
A.行业性 B.连续性 C.实用性和规范性 D.稳定性 7.职业道德具有（ B ） A.法律的强制性 B.从业人员内部和与其服务对象间关系的调节职能 C.兼有强烈的纪律性 D.对从业人员无关紧要 8.公共营养师在工作中，应该以（ C ）为工作核心，时刻为服务对象着想。 A.集体主义 B.爱国主义 C.为人民服务 D.社会主义 9.整个妊娠期孕妇血容量的变化大约是（ A C ） A.增加10%—15% B.减少50% C.最大增加量为50% D.减少10%—15% 10.以下哪点不符合婴儿消化系统的特点（ d ） A.肠壁腺体发育差，消化酶功能弱 B.新生儿唾液腺分化不全 C.出生后3—4月唾液淀粉酶含量增多 D.凝乳酶和脂肪酶含量少，不能消化脂肪 11.上消化道是指（ B D ） A.口腔和咽
2002年6月浙江省大学英语三级考试试卷 Part I Listening Comprehension Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. You will hear the conversation and the question only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you will read the four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the best answer. 1. A) Warm B) Hot. C) Mild. D) Cold. 2. A) In an office B) In a library C) In a classroom D) In a bookstore 3. A) By sea. B) By train. C) By bus. D) By air. 4. A) He is doubtful about the one-bedroom apartment. B) He’s prepared to pay more for the bigger apartment. 、 C) There is a big difference between the apartments. D) The one-bedroom apartment is better as it is cheaper. 5. A) The train may arrive but the woman is not sure. B) The train will probably arrive at 10:45. C) The train broke down and will not arrive. D) The will probably arrive at 9:45 6. A) She will help him next week. B) She has finished her work quickly. C) She had her work done a week ago. D) She did her work carelessly. 7. A) She likes it as well as the man. B) She takes her vacations in autumn. C) She prefers summer. D) She doesn’t like it. 8. A) He’ll play the game. # B) He won’t watch the game standing. C) He’ll watch the game on TV. D) He has little knowledge of the game. 9. A) To learn another language. B) To practice the dialogues. C) To give up French. D) To give up practicing. 10. A) The woman should take her time. B) They are supposed to leave in twenty minutes. C) Alice is arriving in twenty minutes D) They are already late for the appointment. Section B Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. The passages will be read 】 twice. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions, which will be read only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the
大学英语三级全真模拟听力试题（一） Test One P art I: Listening Comprehension (15%) Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Example:You will hear: Where do you think the conversation most provably took place? You will read: A) At the office. B) In the waiting room. C) At the airport. D) In a restaurant. From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work they had to finish in the evening. This is most likely to have taken place at the office. Therefore, A) “At the office” is the best answer. You should choose [A] on the Answer Sheet and mark it with a single line through the center. Sample Answer [A] [B] [C] [D] 1. A) Fixing an engine. B) Repairing a car. C) Cashing a check. D) Buying some wheels. 2. A) Visit Japan. B) Cook some food. C) Travel abroad. D) Eat out. 3. A) One of a cheaper price. B) One of a different color. C) One of a fashionable style. D) One of a smaller size. 4. A) He has changed his plan. B) He has canceled his trip. C) He is arriving this afternoon. D) He forgot to arrange his trip. 5. A) They had lost their way. B) They were told it would rain. C) They were caught in the rain. D) They had taken an umbrella.
剑桥少儿英语三级（上） Unit 1 重点词汇： Maths,Chinese,English,generaphy,Science,history,Art,Music,Science 重点句型： （1）What's youer favourit subject? I like Maths/Science/English ... Maths is my favourite subject. (2) Who is your best friend? Tom is my best friend. Why?(让学生自己了解即可) Unit 2 Happy Birthday 重点词汇： Twelve months ，January(一月)，February(二月)，March(三月)，April(四月)，May(五月)，June(六月)，July(七月)，August(八月)，September(九月) 重点句型： （1）When is your birthday? --- It's in May. ---On which date.(具体某年某月) ---On May 7th. (2)What are you going to do in May? I want to go to the park. 重点短语： have a good time, make a wish,blow out the candles. 认知： I wish that I could do sth. (初次让学生了解虚拟语气) Unit 3 一，重点单词：（天气）cloud(云)，cloudy(有云的)，fog(雾)，foggy(有雾的)，rain(雨)，rainy(有雨的)，snow(雪)，snowy(有雪的)，sun(太阳)，sunny(晴天的）， wind(风)，windy(有风的)，storm(暴风雨)，stormy(有暴风雨的) （地名）
公共营养师考试模拟试题及答案《社区营养》不定项选择题部分 1在社区给糖尿病老人讲座，这属于社区营养特点的那一性质： ⑴实践性 ⑵客观性 ⑶社会性 ⑷经济性 答案：(!)(2)详见社区营养第一页。社区营养的特点包括：1、实践性2、宏观性3、社会性4、多科学性。所以选择(1)(2) 2.社区营养的意义有： ⑴事关创建和谐社会的政治性 ⑵有利于发展社会生产力，提高人口健康素质 ⑶可以为国家、社会、经济发展提供参考 ⑷为营养产品提供销售平台 答案：(1)(2)(3)对于营养产品销售，因为社区营养属于公益事业，暂不在此列，但是社区居民通过营养干预和教育，健康意识普遍提高后，肯定会潜移默化地带动营养产品的销售。 3.社区营养未来的发展趋势 ⑴走上学科理论研究的轨道 ⑵将成为社会性的措施 ⑶全面培养社区营养人才 ⑷必须和中国膳食特色和饮食方式研究相结合 答案：(1)(2)(3)(4)
随着社会科学领域的不断发展，在人民物质，文化生活将有更高需求的形式，社区营养的发展趋势将走上学科理论研究的轨道。 4.营养师进社区的工作范畴主要有 ⑴定期举办营养知识讲座 ⑵建立居民营养健康档案 ⑶开展网上营养咨询 ⑷开展社区营养师创业活动 答案：(1)(2)(3)(4) 详见社区营养第11页，在社区可以根据当地的具体的实际开展各种形式的营养健康活动，建立社区居民营养健康档案是作为社区诊断的原始资料，而第二步就是根据掌握的社区最常见的营养健康问题进行营养干预活动，包括营养知识讲座和各种咨询服务，最后通过健康知识的知晓率和营养健康行为的转变，促进社区居民的健康状况。至于社区营养师创业活动，是通过影响力而逐渐实现的。 5.健康促进的策略有 ⑴制定健康的公共策略 ⑵创造支持性环境 ⑶强化社区性行动 ⑷调整卫生服务方向 答案：(1)(2)(3)(4) 详见社区营养20页，健康促进涵盖了健康教育和生态学因素(环境因素和行政手段)。健康促进是指一切能促使行为和生活条件向有益于健康改变的教育与生态学支持的综合体。健康促进是健康教育发展的结果。健康促进是新的公共卫生方法的精髓，是“人人享有卫生保健”全球战略的关键要素。 6.营养健康教育包括 ⑴心理健康教育 ⑵最终目标是行为的改变
C o l l e g e E n g l i s h B a n d T h r e e Part I Listening Comprehension 1. A) To cancel his trip. B) To go to bed early. C) To catch a later flight. D) To ask for a wake-up call. 2. A) They have different opinions as to what to do next. B) They have to pay for the house by installments. C) They will fix a telephone in the bathroom. D) The man’s attitude is more sensible than the woman’s. 3. A) She will save the stamps for the man’s sister.B) She will no longer get letters from Canada. C) She can’t give the stamps to the man’s sister.D) She has given the stamps to the man’s roommates. 4. A) Visiting the Brownings. B) Writing a postcard. C) Looking for a postcard. D) Filling in a form. 5. A) The man should work with somebody else. B) The man should meet his partner’s needs. C) They should come to a compromise. D) They should find a better lab for the project. 6. A) She can’t finish her assignment, either.B) She can’t afford a computer right now. C) The man can use her computer. D) The man should buy a computer right away. 7. A) The visiting economist has given several lectures. B) The guest lecturer’s opinion is different from Dr. Johnson’s. C) Dr. Johnson and the guest speaker were schoolmates. D) Dr. Johnson invited the economist to visit their college. 8. A) She’s never watched a better game.B) Football is-her favorite pastime. C) The game has been canceled. D) Their team played very badly. 9. A) The man should stick to what he’s doing.B) The man should take up a new hobby. C) The man should stop playing tennis. D) The man should find the cause for his failure. 10. A) An invented story. B) A real life experience. C) An imaginary situation. D) A terrible nightmare. Section B Passage 1 11. A) The name of a German town B) A resident of Frankfurt. C) A kind of German sausage. D) A kind of German bread. 12. A) He sold fast food. B) He raised dogs. C) He was A cook. D) He was a Cartoonist. 13. A) Because the Americans found they were from Germany. B) Because people thought they contained dog meat. C) Because people had to get used to their taste. D) Because it was too hot to eat right away. Passage 2 14. A) They give out faint cries. B) They make noises to drive away insects. C) They extend their water pipes. D) They become elastic like rubber bands. 15. A) Quiet plants. B) Well-watered plants. C) Healthy plants. D) Thirsty plants.
大学英语三级A级分类模拟题300 Structure Section A 1、 The first question we now discuss is ______ we should go there so early tomorrow. A. whether B. where C. what D. whom 2、 ______ is reported in the newspapers that the talks between the two companies have not made any progress. A. That B. What C. It D. As 3、 The message ______ Mr. Black was elected chairman of the committee arrived just in time. A. which B. what C. that D. how 4、 The market economy is quickly changing people's idea on ______ is accepted. A. that B. which C. what D. how 5、 I don't doubt ______ the stock market will recover from the economic crisis. A. if B. what C. that D. which 6、 It is important that we ______ the task ahead of time. A. will finish B. finished C. finish D. shall finish 7、 If we ______ more time and money, we could have visited many more places. A. have B. had had C. have had D. could have 8、 Every Monday morning when I am in my small office, I wish I ______ in a multi-national company. A. were working B. have worked C. am to work D. work 9、 Tom might not have made such a serious mistake ff he ______ your advice. A. followed B. follows C. had followed D. has followed 10、 It is required that anyone applying for a driver's license ______ a set of tests. A. take B. takes C. took D. will take 11、 The representative of the company demanded that part of the agreement ______ revised. A. will be B. is C. to be D. be 12、 It is most desirable that he ______ for the information by himself with a few clicks online. A. search B. searched C. has searched D. will search 13、 ______ he was seriously ill, I wouldn't have told him the truth. A. If I knew B. If I know C. Had I known D. Did I know
Flyers 重点 Unit1 识记词汇 subject Maths Science History English Chinese Geography Art Music secret rich poor without 了解词汇 route step stick 句型 1.What is your/his/her favorite subject? My/His/Her favorite subject is …… 2.What classes do you/they have? I /They have….classes and….classes. 3.What classes does he/she have? He/She has….classes and ….classes. 背诵第8 部分 Unit2 识记词汇 January February March April May June July August September October November December present 了解词汇 date choose surely born 语法 介词in 和on 在具体日期及月份前的用法 句型 1.When is your/his/her birthday? It is in 月份. / It is on 具体日期. 2.What is your wish? I wish that I could…… Unit3 识记词汇 fog foggy storm stormy fall stay bring light (复习词汇cloud cloudy wind windy rain rainy snow snowy sunny ) 了解词汇 raindrop band blonde 语法 复习一般过去时 句型 What was the weather like yesterday/last week? It was 天气状况。 背诵第2 部分 Unit4 识记词汇 taxi street university turn minute other anywhere distance square palace centre foreign subway go straight turn left/right
2016公共营养师考试三级基础模拟试题及答案(13) （下载鸭题榜手机APP更多真题免费做，历年真题海做） 1.一个3岁的儿童长期偏食，经过幼儿园营养师的教育，最先树立的健康信念是： (A)外缘信念 (B)权威信念 (C)中心信念 (D)模糊信念 答案：(A) 孩子是一张白纸，可以描绘最新最美的图画，在孩子没有明确观念的情况下，往往第一个灌输的观念会长期在记忆深处留下深刻印象，所以营养健康教育应该从娃娃抓起。
2.一个高脂血症患者，长期喜吃油腻食物，最影响其中心信念树立的因素有 (A)危害性 (B)时间性 (C)信任程度 (D)关心程度 答案：(A)(B)(C)(D) 由于高脂血症不象高血压、痛风等没有症状，很多人并未意识到其危害性，且高脂血症的发病具有隐匿性，病程可长达10年，甚至20年以上，因此属于远期危害，时间太长，将影响其健康信念的树立;还有就是宣教者的权威性如何，将直接影响到患者对宣教者的信任程度，名人、名家、名医的光环效应就是其信任程度的重要因素;高脂血症因为隐匿性和非直接致死性的因素，造成对其的关注程度甚至不及对流感的重视程度。
3.“一杯牛奶强壮一个民族”这句话，属于健康教育技巧中的 (A)夸张 (B)类比 (C)比喻 (D)恐怖 答案：(B) 健康教育的技巧很多，常见的有褒扬法、贬低法、夸张法、类比法、比喻法、恐怖法、借喻法等。比如：母乳是最好的营养品，这就属于褒扬法。贬低法中最常见的例子就是“吸烟是燃烧生命”，夸张法的例子就是：吃饭少一口，活到九十九。以及科学营养让你吃到120岁等等就是属于夸张的手法。类比法就是用比较贴切的说法，阐述一个简明的道理，肥胖是一切疾病的根源。从纯学术的观点看，有失偏颇，但是的确，诸如糖尿病、高血压、痛风等许多慢性疾病的病因，都和肥
大学英语三级作文模拟试题 模拟试题 1 ： Directions：For this part, you are allowed 30minutes to write a composition on the topic On old worshipping . You should write at least 100 words, and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below: 1. 许多青少年将娱乐明星当做崇拜偶像； 2. 对此现象不同的人有不同的看法； 3. 你对此事的看法。 模拟试题 2 ： Directions：For this part, you are allowed 30minutes to write a composition on the topic My ideal job . You should write at least 100 words, and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below: 1. 我理想职业是……，我喜欢它的原因是…… 2. 我如何为它做好准备。 模拟试题3： Directions：For this part, you are allowed 30minutes to write a composition on the topic Food safety You should write at least 100 words, and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below: 1. 现在食品安全方面的问题频出： 2. 你认为造成这些问题可能的原因；
Flyers重点 Unit1 识记词汇 subject Maths Science History English Chinese Geography Art Music secret rich poor without 了解词汇 route step stick 句型 1. What is your/his/her favorite subject? My/His/Her favorite subject is …… 2. What classes do you/they have? I /They have….classes and ….classes. 3. What classes does he/she have? He/She has….classes and ….classes. 背诵第8部分 Unit2 识记词汇 January February March April May June July August September October November December present 了解词汇 date choose surely born 语法 介词in和on 在具体日期及月份前的用法 句型 1. When is your/his/her birthday? It is in 月份. / It is on 具体日期. 2. What is your wish? I wish that I could…… Unit3 识记词汇 fog foggy storm stormy fall stay bring light (复习词汇cloud cloudy wind windy rain rainy snow snowy sunny ) 了解词汇 raindrop band blonde 语法 复习一般过去时 句型 What was the weather like yesterday/last week? It was 天气状况。 背诵第2部分 Unit4 识记词汇 taxi street university turn minute other anywhere distance square palace centre foreign subway go straight turn left/right
基础知识试卷三级 1 一、判断题 1、社会主义职业道德是一种新型的职业道德，因此，与社会主义道德没有什么关联（B） 2、年龄越小，蛋白质及脂肪供能占的比例相应减少（B） 3、婴幼儿缺乏维生素D 会导致佝偻病（A） 4、母体摄入充足的锌可促进胎儿的生长发育和预防先天性畸形（A） 5、县级以上地方人民政府卫生行政部门在管辖范围内行使食品卫生监督职责（A） 6、对酸度超过标准的鲜牛奶，可以用食品添加剂碳酸钠中和调整至符合标准继续出售（B） 7、《中国居民膳食营养素参考摄入量》的应用包括评价膳食和计划膳食两个方面。（1） 8、地方性克汀病主要发病原因是胚胎时期碘中毒所致。（B）9、膳食结构是指膳食中各类食物的数量及其在膳食中所占的比重。 （A） 10、青少年是指10-18 岁年龄段。（B） 11、氮平衡是指摄入氮等于尿氮与粪氮之和（B） 12、蛋黄含铁丰富且容易吸收（B） 1 3、在同一条件下，蛋白质表观消化率低于真消化率（A）14、我国人群维生素E1的主要来源是粮谷类（A） 15、一般保存蔬菜、水果的适宜温度是零度（A） 16、有毒动植物食物中毒是有明显季节性的一类食物中毒( B) 17、健康人群每日摄入8克食盐即可满足机体对钠的需要。(B) 18、乙醇含量在50% (V/V)以上为高度酒。(B)
19、维生素C作为食品抗氧化剂主要用于鱼肉制品、冷冻食品等。( A) 20、食物中的蛋白质经过短时间的挤压膨化彻底变性，形成多孔结构，不会发生老化现象，从而提高了蛋白质的消化率和利用率。( B) 二、单项选择题 21 、下列xx 的说法中正确的是( A) A.xx渗透于生活的各个方面 B.xx只渗透职业活动中 C.道德只是调节人与社会之间关系的行为规范 D.道德只是调节人与人之间关系的行为规范 22、中华民族具有诸多的传统美德，下列最为重要的是( C) A.爱岗敬业 B.无私奉献 C.诚实守信 D.团结互助23、学龄前儿童食用高脂食品应 ( B) A.自由进食 B.限制食用量 C.多食 D.杜绝 24、学龄前儿童每日供给鱼、禽、肉总量为100-125g其食用搭配可以 ( A) A.每日食用一种 B.每日不必都吃 C.七日食谱中只能选一种 D.七日食谱中只能选两种 25、学龄儿童与青少年蛋白质提供的能量因应占膳食总能量的( C) A.10%-15% B. 11%-16% C. 12%-14% D. 13%-17%26、老年人 由于机体老化，氮的负平衡( D) A.少见 B.偶见 C.可能发生 D.难以避免 27、牛奶及其制品是给老年人提供矿物质营养素（A）的最好的食物来源 A.钙 B.锌 C.碘 D.铁
一、单项选择题（共26题，每题的备选项中，只有 1 个事最符合题意） 1、下列不属于中枢神经系统组成的是____ A．脑干B．脊髓C．小脑D．内脏 2、某人感到疲倦、乏力、易感冒，检查发现牙龈肿胀出血，牙齿松动、关节肌肉疼痛、伤口难愈合，皮肤受碰撞出现淤斑。此人可能是缺乏____ A．维生素C B．维生素B12 C．铁D．锌E．叶酸 3、根据《中国居民膳食营养素参考摄入量》，成年男女每日铁的适宜摄入量分别为____mg。 A．10和15 B．15和20 C．20和25 D．25和30 4、生熟比的计算公式是（）。 A．生熟比=生食物体积÷熟食物体积 B．生熟比=熟食物重量÷生食物重量 C．生熟比=生食物重量÷熟食物重量 D．生熟比=熟食物体积÷生食物体积 5、儿童按身高的体重，低于参考标准中位数减2个标准差为____ A．中度消瘦B．重度消瘦C．中度发育迟缓D．重度发育迟缓E．轻度发育迟缓 6、健康成人应维持零氮平衡并富余____ A．5% B．10% C．15% D．20% E．1% 7、老年人饮食应注意__ A．蛋白适量而质优 B．控制碳水化合物的摄入，应以蔗糖为主 C．植物油可多多摄入 D．总热能摄入不变 8、下列哪一组食物都是富含蛋白质的食物____ A．牛肉、虾、大豆、鸡蛋、粉条B．猪肉、鸭蛋、荷兰豆、豆浆、草鱼C．鸡肉、土豆、豆腐、鲤鱼、香蕉D．鸭肉、螃蟹、豆干、鸡蛋、动物肝脏 9、在食品中平均每克氮相当于-g蛋白质。 A．6.25 B．6.75 C．16 D．5.25 E．6.35 10、人日数代表____ A．被调查者的人数B．被调查者的参数C．被调查者用餐的天数D．被调查者的指数E．以上都不是 11、在磺胺类抗生素出现之前，____曾广泛用于防治急性胃肠传染病以及白喉、肺结核、流感和脊髓灰质炎。 A．白菜B．西兰花C．大蒜D．小萝卜 12、碘缺乏可引起____ A．地方性甲状腺肿B．地方性克汀病C．两者都是D．两者都不是13、中国居民平衡膳食宝塔和中国居民膳食指南适用的对象是__。 A．对营养有兴趣的人士 B．营养指导师等专业人士
Part II Structure (15 minutes) Directions: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections. Section A Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A),B),C) and D). You should mark thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 16.The guidebook ___a_ for those who are going to start a business online in this country. A) is intended B) to intend C) intends D) intending 17. Reactions to the online management system were more positive __c__ those to a paper-based version of the same system. A) which B) as C) than D) that 18. We all recognize the necessity for people_____b___he rights of others. A) respect B) to respect C) respecting D) respected 19. If there’s one man___d____opinion matters more than any other’s, it’s our manager. A) whom B) which C) who D) whose 20.___b____my opinion, customer service here has improved but not as much as expected over the last 2 years. A) On B) In C) For D) With 21. We are sure that we ____a______ our second project by the end of the next month. A) will have completed B) had completed C) completed D) were completing 22. The bank clerk listened carefully_____c____he could discover exactly what the client wanted. A) in case that B) now that C) so that D) provided that 23. This dictionary is a three-thousand common word collection with samples of ______d__and spoken language.
新视野大学英语三级模拟试题及答案 Part I Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) Directions: In this section, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly. For questions 1–7, markY (for YES) if the statement agrees with the information given in the passage; N (for NO) if the statement contradicts the information given in the passage; NG (for NOT GIVEN) if the information is not given in the passage. For questions 8–10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage. Youth of Today —No savings, no pension, huge debts — Leaving school or university means financial independence — but does it also mean debt? Some experts say the young should take some care. It is life, but not as we know it. As this year’s school leavers and graduate s in Britain move on to further education or work, tasting financial independence for the first time, they show signs of being entirely different to previous generations in their attitudes to money, according to information collected by Cash. Used to debt but more affluent than previous generations, the current crop of 16- to 24-year-olds is a complex sector of society. But if they can handle their debts, these 7.5 million young adults have the potential to become quite sophisticated on money matters. Cash looked for the financial hallmarks of this group. They are going to be big spenders and will be targeted heavily by retailers. “The market for products and services aimed at this group has continued to thrive,” concludes research organization Mintel in its recent report for retailers “Selling to and Profi ting from the Under 25s”. This is “partly because the period during which people are young, free and single, unencumbered （不受妨碍的）by parents and /or children has expanded to the late twenties and early thirties,”it says. While 13 percent of the population regularly pays their utility（公共设施）, credit card and other bills late, this proportion rises to a remarkable 64 percent for 18- to 24-year-olds, according to research conducted among 1,000 adults by https://www.doczj.com/doc/6514427069.html,. In theory, this suggests that more than 4 million of them are heading for such poor credit ratings that they will find it difficult to borrow in the future. But lenders may become more flexible in their lending terms rather than lose out on this huge sector of the consumer market. Nearly one in three (28 percent) of people under 35 “do not consider their future financial position”, according to research from Accenture H R Services. Although half of 18- to 25-year-olds want to own their home some day, they see almost insurmountable hurdles, according to Mintel: “For those who had not yet bought their own property, the prospect of trying to do so seemed daunting — if not impossible —financially.” Or could it be that their future prosperity will depend on whether they inherit property from their parents? They regard as necessities many items which were seen as luxuries by their parents at the same age. More than nine out of 10 have their own mobile phone. “Some looked on their phone as a kind of security blanket, feeling lost without it,” says Mintel. A car is seen as “vital” by 64 percent