2009年中考英语真题分类汇编：名词、代词、形容词

【英语】中考英语试题真题分类汇编形容词含解析一、初中英语形容词1． we work at English，the better grades we will get．（）A. HarderB. The hardestC. HardestD. The harder【答案】 D【解析】【分析】根据we work at English，the better grades we will get，可知我们学习英语越努力，成绩就会越好．句子考查the+比较级，the+比较级，表示越…越…故选D．2．Wang Wei speaks English as ________ as Yang Lan. They both study English hard.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：王伟的英语讲的和杨澜的一样好。

他们学习英语都努力。

可知as…as中间用形容词或副词原级；此处是副词修饰动词speak。

good好的，形容词原形；well好地，副词原形，better比较级；best最高级，故选B。

【点评】此题考查形容词原级。

注意as...as中间跟形容词或副词原级。

3．—You haven't said a ________ word since last Friday. What's wrong?—Nothing. Just leave me alone.A. simpleB. singleC. similarD. silent【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——自从上周五你没有说一句话，怎么了？——没事，仅仅让我单独待会。

A.简单的；B.单一的；C.相似的；D.沉默的。

根据Just leave me alone.仅仅让我单独待会，可知没有说一句话，say a single word，说一句话，故选B。

【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。

—Wonderful! I like________ very much.A. heB. hisC. himD. himself9. (2A. yourselfB. himselfC. myselfD. herself10. (20__·南充)—Your uncle is very good at cooking! How did he learn it?—He learned it by________.A. himB. himselfC. herD. herself考点2 不定代词和复合不定代词11. (20__·武威)“Let us move a little faster. We do not have________ timeleft，”said the tour guide.A. fewB. littleC. manyD. much—________ is OK. I'm busy today and tomorrow.A. EitherB. NeitherC. EachD. None13. (20__·武汉)—The frozen yogurt tastes like ice cream but has________ of thefat.—It suits me fine. I'm on a diet.A. noneB. neitherC. anyD. some14. (20__·黄冈)—Our classroom is so clean. Who's cleaned it，Li Fei?—Sorry，I don't know. I think________ did it before class.A. somebodyB. nobodyC. everyoneD. anyone15. (20__·龙__区) If you want to keep your teeth healthy, you'd better noteat________ a lot.A. something sweetB. anything sweetC. nothing sweet16. (20__·南通)—Hiking and swimming are good ways to rela_.—________are OK, I think, but I like jogging best.A. NeitherB. BothC. AllD. None考点3 指示代词17. (20__·鄂州)—Is this iPad yours?—Yes. My parents bought________ for my language learning.A. oneB. itC. otherD. another18. (20__·泰安)—I'm a little hungry, Mum!—There are some apple pies on the table；you may take________.A. itB. thisC. thatD. one19. (20__·恩施)—________cellphones in the shop are so nice.—I want to buy________ so much.A. The；itB. /；itC. The；one20. (20__·龙__区)As for learning English, students________ read a lot can do muchbetter than________ who don't.A. who; thatB. which; thoseC. that; those考点4 关系代词与疑问代词21. (20__·临沂)Roald Dahl was a great children's writer. His dark past helped himpaint a picture ________ was different to most other writers'.A. thatB. whoC. /D. whom22. (20__·呼和浩特)Mary ________ is my friend, as well as her sisters，________Chinese in China.A. that; are studyingB. which; have studiedC. who; studyD. who; studies23. (20__·黄冈)—Have you heard of Hansel and Gretel?A. whoB. whomC. whereD. which24. (20__·东营)—________ is your father?—He's an engineer in a big factory.A. WhoB. WhatC. WhichD. Where25. (20__·孝感)—________will you ask for help when you are in trouble?—My parents, I think.A. WhoB. WhatC. WhereD. When考点5 冠词26. (20__·青岛)Look! There is________ bottle on the table.A. aB. anC. theD. /27. (20__·广东)I went to________ supermarket to buy________ birthday gift for myaunt yesterday.A. an, aB. a, aC. the, /D. /, the28. (20__·孝感)—What do you usually have for breakfast?—Some bread，________ egg and a glass of milk.A. aB. anC. theD. /29. (20__·温州)—This photo makes me think of ________ trip to the Great Walllast year.—Yeah, we had a great time there.A. aB. anC. the D: /30. (20__·泰安)—Do you know_______ girl with long curly hair?—Yes, she is Mary. She plays________ tennis very well.A. a, /B. the, /C. the, theD. a, the31. (20__·武威)________moon is very bright at night.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /32. (20__·天津)Shenzhen is on ________coast near Hong Kong. It was________ smallvillage many years ago.A. a; theB. the; aC. 不填；不填D. the; the专项训练二单项选择(代词与冠词)考点11.D2.A3.C4.A5.B 点拨：名词性物主代词＝形容词性物主代词＋名词.6.B 点拨：enjoy oneself玩得开心.7.B8.C9.A10.B 点拨：by oneself＝alone独自地.考点211.D 点拨：few和many修饰可数名词，little和much修饰不可数名词.12.B13.A14．A15.B16.B考点317.B 点拨：it特指上文提及的物品；one泛指同类中的一个.18.D19.C20.C考点421.A22.D23.A24. B25. A考点526.A27.B28.B29.C 点拨：定冠词the表特指.30.B31.C 点拨：世界上独一无二的事物名词之前用the.32.B。

选择题知识点1：名词( ) 1.（2009·广州）—You look very tired this morning. What did you do yesterday afternoon? —I did Christmas shopping.A. a lot ofB. a few ofC. a number ofD. a piece of【答案】 A( ) 2.（2009·湖北武汉）—Why do you get up so early in the morning, Tracy ？—I generally make it a to be up by 7 to read English.A. planB. wishC. secretD. rule【答案】 D( ) 3.（2009·湖北武汉）—Do the dishes, Mike, or I will tell mum!—Mind your own ,Sue!A. actionB. dutyC. businessD. way【答案】 C( ) 4.（2009·广州）The letter from my uncle was short. There wasn't news.A. manyB. a fewC. muchD. few【答案】 C( ) 5.（2009·山东威海）---Why didn’t you take a taxi back last night?---Because I didn’t have any ______ with me.A. foodB. bicycleC. friendD. money【答案】 D( ) 6.（2009·四川成都）John always says that he likes apples of all the ______ .A. vegetablesB. fruitsC. drinks【答案】 B( ) 7.（2009·江西）---You look worried. What’s your ______ ?---I have trouble learning English.A. nameB. questionC. problemD. job【答案】 C( ) 8.（2009·江苏南京）---Oh, my God! We have missed the last bus. What shall we do?---I’m afraid we have no ______ but to take a taxi.A. choiceB. decisionC. reasonD. information【答案】 A( ) 9.（2009·河南）I like __ a lot, and my mother usually cooks it in different ways.A. fishB. butterC. potatoesD. noodles【答案】A( ) 10.（2009·湖北宜昌）---In my opinion, China has more ______to deal with the disease ofA/H1N1.---I quite agree with you. Chinese medicine works well.A. advantagesB. interestsC. equipmentsD. materials【答案】 A( ) 11.（2009·湖南娄底）—It’s said that you have moved into a new house.—Yeah，and we need to buy some in the mall nearby.A. foodB. furnitureC. hamburger【答案】 B( )12.（2009·湖北孝感）All the _______ teachers enjoyed themselves on March 8th, because it was theirown holiday.A. manB. menC. womanD. women【答案】 D( ) 13.（2009·湖北孝感）—Emma, who are you taking _________ of at home?— My grandma, she got hurt in an accident.A. placeB. partC. seatD. care【答案】 D( ) 14.（2009·山西）---How can I see thick snow in most northern parts of China?---You have to wait till ______ comes, Steve.A. summerB. autumnC. winter【答案】C( ) 15.（2009·山西）Let’s get some ______ about tourism on the Internet.A. informationB. messageC. invention【答案】A( ) 16.（2009·江苏无锡）_______ the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are ______ teachers.A. A number of ; womenB. A number of ; womanC. The number of ; womenD. The number of ; woman【答案】C( ) 17.（2009·陕西绥德）Mike and his friend are going to the ______ to see the new action movie tonight.A. book shopB. restaurantC. concertD. cinema【答案】D( ) 18.（2009.安徽）---Shall we go shopping now?---Sorry. It’s not the right ________. I’m too tired.A. wayB. weatherC. placeD. moment【答案】D( ) 19.（2009.安徽）---I’m afraid I can’t get there before 9 o’clock.---That’s OK. There’s __________ .A. no wayB. no wonderC. no doubtD. no hurry【答案】D( ) 20.（2009.福建漳州）---What makes you so upset?---I wanted to explain why I was late, but Mr. White didn’t give me a(n) ______.A. wayB. chanceC. ideaD. excuse【答案】B( ) 21.（2009·吉林通化）We need to come up with a/an ______ and make a decision at once.A. informationB. adviceC. ideaD. news 【答案】C( ) 22.（2009·山东德州）Look at the flowers! They are in different _______: red, yellow, pink…A. colorsB. sizesC. pricesD. names【答案】 A( ) 23.（2009·湖北恩施）–I’d like __________ grapes and pears.–Oh, I only need _________ orange juice.A. some; a fewB. a few; someC. a little; fewD. a little; a few【答案】 B( )2 4.（2009·新疆阜康）—What would you like to drink?—__________, please.A. RiceB. MeatC. WaterD. Bread 【答案】 C( ) 25.（2009·朝阳）---You look very young, Mrs. Green. Could you tell me how old you are?---Oh, sorry. It’s a(n) ______ .A. problemB. instructionC. secretD. business【答案】 C( ) 26.（2009·贵州安顺）We should not eat ______ meat.A. too manyB. much tooC. too muchD. many too【答案】 C( ) 27.（2009·贵州安顺）I don’t understand the story though there are ______ new words in it.A. fewB. littleC. a fewD. a little【答案】 A( ) 28.（2009·贵州安顺）This is not my dictionary. It’s ______ . She lent it to me this morning.A. my sisterB. my sistersC. my sister’sD. my sisters【答案】 C( ) 29.（2009·贵州安顺）A school in Anshun held an activity called ―Recommend(推荐) Books to Your Teacher s‖. The students made a ______ of 1,0000 books!A. noteB. lineC. menuD. list【答案】 D( ) 30.（2009·福建莆田）---I feel thirsty. I want something to drink. What about you?---OK. Le t’s go and buy some ________ .A. orangeB. breadC. chocolate【答案】 A( ) 31.（2009·福建莆田）Hurry up. There is ______ time left.A. a littleB. littleC. few【答案】 B知识点2：代词( ) 1.（2009·甘肃兰州）If the question ______ incorrectly, _______ question will be given to youA. is answered, otherB. answers, otherC. is answered, anotherD. answers, another【答案】C( ) 2.（2009·广州）—Which would you like to drink, coffee or orange juice?—. Please give me a cup of tea.A. NeitherB. BothC. A11D. None【答案】A( ) 3.（2009·广州）An old friend of my sister's always helps my brother and with English.A. I; ourB. me; ourselvesC. I; myD. me; our【答案】D( ) 4.（2009·山东淄博）His MP3 is the same as , but it is more expensive.A. himB. mineC. myD. her【答案】B( ) 5.（2009·山东淄博）—Where would you like to go, Jinan or Qufu?—. I only want to go to Qingdao.A. NeitherB. EitherC. EachD. All 【答案】 A( ) 6.（2009·河北）Is there any difference between your idea and ______ ?A. heB. hisC. sheD. her 【答案】 B( ) 7.（2009·河北）Sam looks like his Dad. They are ______ tall.A. eitherB. anyC. allD. both 【答案】 D( ) 8.（2009·山东威海）---Is this the Green s’ house?---No, ______ is over there.A. HisB. TheirC. TheirD. Them【答案】 C( ) 9.（2009·山东烟台）---Where is my pen? Have you seen ______ ?---Oh, sorry. I have taken ______ by mistake.A. it, yoursB. them, hisC. it, mineD. them, hers 【答案】 A( ) 10.（2009·四川成都）---Is this kite ______ , Tom?---Yes, it’s mine. It’s made by ______ .A. yours, myselfB. mine, myselfC. ours, himself 【答案】 A( ) 11.（2009·四川成都）---Excuse me, I want to buy some milk. Where can I find a supermarket? ---Oh, I know ______ not far from my home.A. itB. thatC. one【答案】 C( ) 12.（2009·江西）---Which of the two T-shirts will you take?---I’ll take ______, one of my brother, the other for myself.A. eitherB. neitherC. allD. both【答案】 D( ) 13.（2009·江苏南京）---Are the keys over there ______ ?---No, Go and ask Anna. They may belong to her.A. youB. yourC. yoursD. yourself【答案】C( ) 14.（2009·江苏南京）The doctor advised Elsa strongly that she should take a good rest, but ______ didn’t help.A. sheB. itC. whichD. he【答案】B( ) 15.（2009·河南）—What a nice MP5! Whose is it?—It’s __ . My father bought it for me.A. meB. himC. hisD. mine【答案】D( ) 16.（2009·湖北宜昌）---What do you usually do in your spare time, playing the violin or the piano?---I do ___________of them. I practice singing with some volunteers.A. eitherB. bothC. allD. neither【答案】 D( )17.（2009·湖南娄底）—How heavily it rained this early morning.—Yes. But of the students in our class was late for school.A. someB. noneC. all【答案】 B( ) 18.（2009·湖南娄底）—Lucy’s skirt is black. What about ?—Mine is white.A. youB. yourC. yours【答案】 C( ) 19.（2009·江苏宿迁）–Would you like some coffee or tea?–________. Water is OK.A. BothB. EitherC. NeitherD. All【答案】 C( ) 20.（2009·江苏宿迁）–Mum, can I have something________?–Oh, dear. You can only drink some water. There is________ in the kitchen.A. to drink; nothing elseB. drinking; something elseC. to eat; something elseD. eating; nothing else【答案】 A( ) 21.（2009·湖北孝感）—The books are so nice, which one can I take?—Oh, you can take _________ of them. I’ll keep none.A. bothB. allC. neitherD. either【答案】 BThe skirt _________ is made of silk is very expensive. I can’t afford it.A. whatB. /C. thatD. it【答案】 C( )23.（2009·山西）---Look! What’s ______ in the sky?---It looks like a kite.A. thisB. thatC. those【答案】B( ) 24.（2009·山西）Mum and Dad are ______ movie lovers. They have many hobbies in common.A. bothB. eitherC. neither【答案】A( ) 25.（2009·江苏无锡）If you can’t decide which of the two novels to borrow, why don’t you take _____ ? I won’t read them this month.A. bothB. allC. anyD. either【答案】A( ) 26.（2009.北京）My sister has two skirts. One is yellow, _______ is black.A. otherB. anotherC. othersD. the other【答案】D( ) 27.（2009.北京）Mr. Wang is very friendly, and ______ like him very much.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours【答案】A( ) 28.（2009.安徽）---I’m leaving for the exam. Bye-bye, Mum.---Well, make sure you’ve got ______ ready.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing【答案】C( ) 29.（2009.安徽）---Are Jim and Bob playing outside?---__________ . They are doing their homework in the study.A. EitherB. BothC. NeitherD. None【答案】C( ) 30.（2009.福建漳州）---Betty, help ______ to some soup.---Thanks a lot.A. youB. yourC. yourselfD. yours【答案】CHe has several books on the desk, but _______ of them is on history.A. noneB. neitherC. allD. both【答案】A( ) 32.（2009·哈尔滨）---How can I make friends in a new school?---Say hello to______ to you today，and you can have a friend tomorrow．A．new someone B．someone new C．new anyone【答案】 B( )33.（2009·吉林通化）--- Look, that’s Mike, your classmate.--- Yes. Let’s go and say hello to ______.A. himB. heC. herD. hers【答案】 A( ) 34.（2009·江苏常州）—Which would you like, Coke or tea?—____________. I prefer coffee.A. NeitherB. BothC. EitherD. None【答案】 A( ) 35.（2009·扬州）—Have you found your lost mobile phone?—No, I haven’t found ___________, but I bought ___________ this morning. A. one; that B. that; one C. it; one D. one; it【答案】( )36.（2009·山东德州）—Bob! Is this your dictionary?—No, it isn’t. Ask Sally. She is looking for_______.A. hisB. hersC. mineD. yours【答案】 B( ) 37.（2009·山东德州）When I returned to my hometown, I was nearly lost. Almost_______ had changed.A. nothingB. anythingC. somethingD. everything 【答案】 D( )38.（2009·湖北恩施）– Is Miss White ______ English teacher, Maria?– No, she teaches ______ geography.A. your; myB. you; mineC. you; usD. your; us【答案】 D( ) 39.（2009·新疆阜康）—Who is the best friend of ______ at school?—I think Helen is. We often help each other.A. mineB. hisC. yoursD. hers【答案】 C( ) 40.（2009·湖南长沙）---Help ______ to some fish, my boy.---Thanks.A. youB. yoursC. yourself【答案】 C( ) 41.（2009·贵州安顺）College students are old enough to teach ______.A. themB. theirC. themselvesD. they【答案】 C( ) 42.（2009·贵州安顺）David talked with a friend of ______ on the Internet for a long timeyesterday.A. heB. hisC. himD. himself【答案】 B( ) 43.（2009·贵州安顺）---Hi, Kitty. I have passed _____ exams!---Oh, congratulations! I hope my sister has also passed ______ .A. my, herB. mine, herC. my, hersD. mine, hers【答案】 C( ) 44.（2009·福建莆田）---I’m sorry for breaking your pen.---Never mind. I have ________ one.A. anotherB. otherC. others【答案】 A知识点3：形容词( ) 1.（2009·甘肃兰州）Now the air in our city is _______ than it used to be. Something must be done to stop it.A. very goodB. much betterC. rather badD. even worse【答案】 D( ) 2.（2009·广州）We love to go to the country in spring as the flowers smell so .A. wellB. niceC. wonderfullyD. nicely【答案】 B( ) 3.（2009·山东淄博）—Oh. I’m hungry. Mum, can I have the hamburger on the plate?—No. It tastes .A. terriblyB. terribleC. goodD. well【答案】 B( ) 4.（2009·山东淄博）—What do you think of your English teacher?—I love her. She is really . She always has a smile on her face.A. outgoingB. funnyC. friendlyD. serious【答案】 C( ) 5.（2009·山东淄博）—Tim, do you think time is money?—Yes, but I think it is money.A. more important thanB. very important asC. the same asD. not important as【答案】 A( ) 6.（2009·湖北武汉）—Where did you go on holiday this summer？England？—You are .We went on a 10-day tour to Paris.A. funnyB. rightC. coolD. close【答案】 D( ) 7.（2009·四川成都）I am really serious, for I can’t find my backpack.A. worriedB. angryC. disappointed【答案】 A( ) 8.（2009·四川成都）We are not certain if it will be fine tomorrow.A. exactB. convincingC. sure【答案】 C( ) 9.（2009·四川成都）It is not so ______ as yesterday, so there are ______ people sitting in the square.A. cold, fewerB. warm, moreC. cold, more【答案】 C( ) 10.（2009·江西）---How about the dishes?---Fantastic! Nothing tastes ______ .A. niceB. betterC. terribleD. worse【答案】B( ) 11.（2009·河南）.—Helen, can I wear jeans and a T-shirt to the evening party?—OK. But a dress might be __ .A. goodB. betterC. badD. worse【答案】B( ) 12.（2009·湖北宜昌）---All of us are proud of the progress he’s made during the past few years.---Yes, we’re sure he will be even ___________.A. successfulB. more successfulC. most successfulD. successfully【答案】 B( ) 13.（2009·江苏无锡）Don’t do any other thin gs while you are doing your homework. So please _____ your MP3A. turn upB. turn downC. turn onD. turn off【答案】 D( ) 14.（2009·江苏无锡）---Which of those radios sounds ______?---The smallest one.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best【答案】D( )1 5.（2009·陕西绥德）My father told me a story last night. It is ______ one I’ve ever heard.A. the funniestB. funniestC. funnierD. the funnier【答案】A( ) 16.（2009.北京）Tian’anmen Square is one of ______ squares in the world.A. largeB. largerC. largestD. the largest【答案】D( ) 17.（2009.北京）Lee came to Beijing in 2005. He has been here ______ than you.A. longB. longerC. longestD. the longest【答案】B( )1 8.（2009.安徽）---Hello! Golden Sun Hotel. Can I help you?---Do you have a room ______ for this weekend?A. availableB. usefulC. emptyD. possible【答案】A( ) 19.（2009.福建漳州）---Are you feeling better today, dear?---No, even ___________ .A. wellB. betterC. badD. worse【答案】D( ) 20.（2009·哈尔滨）Relax_! ______ you finish this English exam，you’11 be free and feel on top of the world．You can make it if you put your heart into it!A．As well as B．As soon as C．As good as【答案】B( ) 21.（2009·哈尔滨）Humor(幽默感)is very important to human beings．We can never have too much of it．Without humor，life would be__________．A．disappointed B．boring C．bored【答案】 B( ) 22.（2009·吉林通化）Taking buses in Beijing is ______ than taking a taxi.A. more cheapB. much cheaperC. a little cheapD. less cheaper【答案】 B( ) 23.（2009·江苏常州）The music in the supermarket sounded so____________ that I wanted to leave at once.A. softB. wonderfulC. friendlyD. noisy【答案】 D( ) 24.（2009·辽宁锦州）We don’t have much homework now and our school bags are ______ they used to be.A. as heavy asB. not as heavy asC. as heavily asD. not as heavily as【答案】 B( ) 25.（2009·山东德州）The world is becoming smaller and smaller because the Internet gets us _______.A. lessB. moreC. closerD. farther【答案】 C( ) 26.（2009·湖北恩施）–I think English is _________ math.–Yes, I think so.A. much important thanB. so important asC. as important asD. as more important as【答案】 C( ) 27.（2009·新疆阜康）—How ______ the medicine tastes!---Yes. But the medicine will really work soon after you take it.A. terribleB. deliciousC. sweetD. nice【答案】 A( )28.（2009·湖南长沙）In Changsha, it’s hot in July, but it’s even ______ in August.A. hotB. hotterC. hottest【答案】 B( ) 29.（2009·朝阳）---Why don’t you like pigs, Molly?---Because they are ______ .A. cuteB. uglyC. smartD. friendly【答案】 B( ) 30.（2009·朝阳）---Junk food is bad for our health.---Yes, the ______ you eat, the healthier you will be.A. littleB. fewC. lessD. more【答案】 C( ) 31.（2009·贵州安顺）---Mum, could you buy me a dress like that?---Certainly, we can buy ______ one than this, but ______ this.A. a better; better thanB. a worse; as good asC. a cheaper; as good asD. a more important; not as good as 【答案】C。

09年中考英语真题分类汇编——数词2009年全国各地中考英语试题分类汇编——数词1. About ________ of the workers in the factory were born in the ________.（09兰州）A. two-thirds, 1970B. two-thirds, 1970sC. two-third,1970D. two-third, 1970s答案：B2. ---Do you know the boy _________ is sitting next to Peter?---Yes．He is Peter’s friend．They are celebrating his ______ birthday.（09深圳）A. who, ninthB. that, nineth C, /, nineth D. which, ninth答案：A3. –Zhanjiang is really a beautiful city, isn’t it?–Yes, _________ travelers like to come here for a visit. （09湛江）A. thousands ofB. thousand ofC. thousandD. three thousands答案：A4. The farmer keeps _______________ cows on his farm. （09河南）A. hundredB. hundred ofC. hundredsD. hundreds of答案：D5. 一Good news! Bill won _______ medal in the long jump just now．一Really? That’s his_______ one at our sports meeting．(09哈尔滨)A．a：four B．an；fourth C．a；fourth答案：C6. Enshi is becoming a tourist city. _________ people come here during the holidays every year.（09恩施）A. Thousand ofB. Thousands ofC. Five thousands ofD. Five thousands答案：B7. —Have you seen the CCTV news on TV?—Yes, ______ children had a good festival on the _______ Children’s Day.（09黄冈）A. millions of; sixtyB. ten million; sixtyC. millions of; sixtiethD. ten millions; sixtieth答案：C8. —There is a wrong word in line _________.—Where?—In the ________ line. （09孝感）A. two; twoB. two; secondC. second; twoD. second; second答案：B9. .---I hear your pen friend is visiting Lianyungang again. Is it the _______time for him?----Yes, and he will come for a third time next spring.(09连云港)A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth答案：B10. Today is my mother’s ________ birthday. I will buy her a gift.（09宿迁）A. fourteenB. fourteenthC. fortyD. fortieth答案：D。

（英语）中考英语试题真题分类汇编代词含解析一、初中英语代词1．Although this math's problem is a little difficult, try to work out by___________ children.A. yourB. youC. yourselfD. yourselves【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：孩子们，尽管这道数学题有点难，设法独力地算出它。

短语by oneself 独自，单独，独力。

children 孩子们，复数。

应用反身代词的复数形式。

故答案选D。

【点评】考查反身代词。

注意识记短语by oneself 的用法。

2．—Do you like communicating with your friends on QQ or MSN?— I'd rather the mobile phone.A. Either; useB. Neither; useC. Both; not to useD. None; not use【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——你喜欢跟你的朋友用QQ或者MSN交流吗？——，哪一个也不用，我更喜欢用手机。

either或者，neither两者都不，both两者都，none没有，would rather更喜欢，后跟动词原形，故排除CD。

由I'd rather the mobile phone.可知，说话者更喜欢使用手机交流，说明他不喜欢使用QQ和MSN与朋友交流，故答案是B。

【点评】考查不定代词辨析和动词的基本形式，注意区分either，neither，both和none 的区别。

3．Whenever you have trouble, you can ask your parents for help and don't keep ________ to yourself.A. themB. itC. itsD. him【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：你无论何时有麻烦，都可以向父母求助，不要把它留给自己。

（英语）中考英语试题真题分类汇编数词含解析一、初中英语数词1．There were about six___________ students in the school building during the earthquake.A. hundredB. hundredsC. hundreds ofD. hundred of【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：地震期间，校舍里大约有六百名学生。

hundred，百，基数词，表示具体的数量，其前要用基数词；hundreds of +可数名词复数，表示不确定的数量，固定短语。

空格前有基数词six，要用hundred，故答案选A。

【点评】考查基数词hundred的用法。

注意hundreds不能单独使用，必须与of放在一起使用。

2．______ of the students in our school are boys.A. Two threeB. Second threeC. Two thirdsD. Two third【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我们学校的学生中有三分之二是男生。

分数词是分子是基数词，分母是序数词，分子大于一，分母加s，因此二分之一是two thirds，故选C。

【点评】考查分数，注意分子是基数词，分母是序数词，分子大于一，分母加s的用法。

3．Two students to the opening ceremony last Friday.A. hundreds; were invitedB. hundred; were invitedC. hundreds of; invited【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：上周五有200名学生被邀请参加开幕式。

根据题干中的two与选项中的hundred可知此题考查确切数量的表达方式，hundred要用单数形式；students与invite存在动宾关系，此处要用被动语态，由last Friday，可知要用一般过去时，故选B。

必备英语中考英语名词中考试题分类汇编一、初中英语名词1．__________ is the quality to be brave when you are facing difficulties.A. CourageB. PrideC. Humor【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：当你面对困难时，你勇敢面对的品质叫勇气。

courage意为“勇气”，符合题意，pride意为“骄傲”，humor意为“幽默”，均不符合题意，故选A。

【点评】本题考查名词辨析，注意理解名词词义，根据语境选择合适的名词。

2．（·咸宁）—Tu You you received the Nobel Prize for her ________ of anemisinin（青蒿素）.—And she was the first Chinese who won the prize in science.A. designB. thoughtC. inventionD. discovery【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——屠呦呦因为发现了青蒿素获得了诺贝尔奖。

——而且她是第一位在科学方面获得诺贝尔奖的中国人。

design设计；thought想法；invention发明；discovery发现。

因为anemisinin（青蒿素）.是原来就存在的，因此是发现了它。

故选D。

【点评】考查名词辨析，结合语境选择合适的词。

3．（•云南）You are supposed to be more careful to make fewer while you are writing.A. troubleB. matterC. mistakesD. problems【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：你写的时候应该更仔细，少犯错。

A. trouble麻烦，烦恼；B. matter事情，麻烦事；C. mistakes错误；D. problems问题，难题。

中考英语总复习之名词、冠词、代词、数词、连词、介词、形容词和副词【专项训练】1、We found very difficult to learn Japanese.A．this B．that C．it D．its2、Her parents went there with a friend of.A．they B．themselves C．them D．theirs3、I asked him for some oil,but he hadn’t.A．some B．any C．anything D．no4、of the four roads will take you the hospital.A．Neither B．Either C．Both D．Any5、I have five colour pencils,one is red,another is blue and three are green.A．the other B．other C．the others D．others6、of us would agree with you.A．Someone B．No one C．None D．Nobody7、Did you break windows?A．both of B．both the C．either of D．the both8、of you would like to go with me?A．Which B．What C．Any D．Who9、has passed the examination.A．Every of us B．All of us C．Every one of us D．Each of us10、There is a line of trees on side of the street.A．every B．both C．any D．each名词()1.The children had_______in the park.A.good timesB.good timeC.the good timeD.a good time ()2.I am busy with my work these days.I don’t get_______.A.many sleepB.much sleepC.more sleepD.most sleep ()3.This is an interesting_______.A.newsrmationC.workD.job()4.Her parents are_______.A.EnglishB.AmericaC.FrenchmanD.two English()5.Room110on the second floor is the_____office.I know some of them.A.doctorsB.doctor’sC.doctors’D.doctors’s()6.The room is_______.They are brothers.A.Tom and Mike’sB.Tom’s and Mike’sC.Tom’s and MikeD.Tom and Mike()7.The box is made of a kind of hard_______.A.woodenB.woodC.woodsD.word()8.Can you see some_______on the hill?A.sheeps and deersB.sheeps and deerC.sheep and deersD.sheep and deer()9.How many_______shall we pay for the special service?A.moneyB.yuansC.dollarsD.pound()10.I have many friends here.Lily is_______.A.mine friendB.a friend of myC.one of myD.one of them()11.---Would you like some_______?---Thank you,but I am not hungry.A.breadsB.cakesC.orangesD.orange juice()12.Don’t make any_______,the boy is sleeping.A.voiceB.noiseC.musicugh()13.She was born in Xiangfan,but now she works in Taiyuan.So we cannot say Taiyuan is her_______.A.hometownB.second homeC.familyD.house()14.Is this your_______for making so many mistakes?A.ideaB.mindC.excuseD.result()15.There are few_____for supper.Would you please buy some carrots and cabbages on your way home?A.meatB.eggsC.fruitD.vegetables()16.---Would you like some_______?---Oh,yes,just a little please.A.pearsB.applesC.bananask()17.---Can you finish the work in a week?---No_______.A.problemB.matterC.troubleD.question()18.Is there a little_______left for me?A.roomB.placeC.groundD.house()19.The sign“_______!”is often seen on the box.A.NO PHOTOSB.NO SMOKINGC.BUSINESS HOURSD.THIS SIDE UP ()20.Help yourselves to some_______,children.A.fishB.fishesC.a piece of fishD.a fish()21.---Here is the_______,please.---Oh.Fried meat with some green peppers and two eggs.A.billB.listC.bookD.menu()22._______is used to eat soup.A.KnifeB.ForkC.SpoonD.Chopsticks()23.---What’s the_______like today?---It’s sunny.A.climateB.weatherC.skyD.space()24.Two thirds are_______in our school.A.woman teachersB.women teachersC.woman doctorD.women doctors()25.It’s_______walk from my home to our school.A.two minutes’B.two minute’sC.two minutesD.two-minutes’冠词（)26.This is_______English-Chinese dictionary.A.aB.anC.oneD./()27.Let’s ask_______man under the tree.A.aB.anC.theD./()28.There is_______university in our town.A.aB.anC.theD./()29.Do you have_______aunt or uncle?A.aB.anC.theD./()30.We are going to have_____supper with_____Greens tomorrow evening.A.a,theB.the,theC./,/D./,the()31.We all should be kind to_______old.A.aB.anC.theD./()32.Chongqing is______biggest city in our country.A.aB.anC.theD./()33.I often stay at_______home to do some reading at_____weekends.A.the,theB./,/C.the,/D./,the()34.What_______bad weather it is today!A.aB.anC.theD./()35.It’s_______Women’s Day today.A.aB.anC.theD./()36.My brother likes to play_______basketball while I like to play_______ violin.A./,/B.the,theC.the,/D./,the()37.They spent half_______hour finishing doing_______work.A.a,aB.an,anC.an,theD.the,a()38._______horse is_______useful animal.A.A,aB.The,anC.A,theD.A,an()39.She has_______eraser.It’s_______orange.A.a,aB.an,anC.an,/D./,an()40.Our English teacher has been in______hospital for two days.Let’s go to see her today.A.aB.anC.theD./()41.---You’ve got___e-mail address,haven’t you?---Yes.It’s___ ***************.A.a,/B.an,/C.the,aD./,an()42.This is_____empty glass.Would you please give me_____full one?A.a,anB.an,aC.the,aD.an,the()43.---When shall we hand in the exercise-books?---_____sooner,_____ better.A.A,aB.A,theC.The,aD.The,the()44._______United States and China are two of______biggest countries in the world.A./,theB.The,theC.The,/D./,/()45.I’ve never seen_______interesting film.A.such anB.a suchC.an suchD.such a()46.---Are you_______German or American?---German.But I have lived in America.A.aB.anC.theD./()47.He had tried twice,and the teacher asked him to have____third try.A.aB.anC.theD./()48.There’s_______“u”and_______“s”in_______word“use”.A.an,a,theB.a,a,aC.a,an,theD.the,the,the ()49.There is____tall tree in____front of our classroom.A.a,/B.a,theC.the,theD./,/()50.He wanted to hit me on____nose.A.aB.anC.theD./代词()51.The weather in summer in Wuhan is hotter than_______in Beijing.A.oneB.itC.thatD.this()52.---How do you think about the film?---Sorry._______of us have seen it.A.SomeB.AnyC.AllD.None()53.---Which do you like better,English or Chinese?---_______.I prefer math.A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.No one()54.---What would you like to drink?---It doesn’t matter._______will do.A.SomethingB.NothingC.EverythingD.Anything()55.---Shall we meet on Saturday or Sunday?---_______day is OK.A.AnyB.EitherC.EachD.Every()56.---Is this your book?---No,_______is in my bag.Perhaps it’s_______.A.my,herB.mine,hersC.mine,herD.my,hers()57.Mr Wang taught_______English last term.A.weC.ourD.ours()58.I have two brothers._______is a doctor,______is a soldier.A.One,the otherB.One,otherC.The one,the otherD.The one,other()59.His mother did the housework all by_______.A.herB.sheC.hersD.herself()60.This pair of trousers is too short.Would you please show me_______one.A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.the others()61.Is there_______in today’s newspaper?A.new anythingB.anything newC.new somethingD.new everything ()62.I found_______important to read English in the morning.A.itB.thatC.itsD.which()63.---____are you going to visit in Beijing?---We are going to visit the Summer Palace.A.WhereB.WhatC.WhyD.When()64.He wanted to invite three of_______---Tom,Mike and_______to his birthday party.A.we,I,me,ID.we,me()65.They are twins._______of them like English.A.EachB.BothC.AllD.Neither()66.Your son is old enough to look after_______.You needn’t worry about _______.A.him,himB.himself,himselfC.himself,himD.him,himself ()67.My father keeps some white cows and three black_______.A.oneB.onesC.itD.its()68.The desks in our classroom are bigger than_______in yours.A.themB.thoseC.onesD.that()69.---_______are you?---Ah,it’s a secret.A.HowB.How manyC.How muchD.How old()70._______sister asks_______to go to school with_______.A.My,I,sheB.My,me,herC.I,my,sheD.I,me,her ()71.---Do you have_______CDs here?---Yes,they are over there.---May I borrow_______?---Yes,of course.A.some,someB.any,anyC.any,littleD.some,any ()72.They all lost_______in the beautiful music.A.themB.theirC.theirsD.themselves()73.Your computer is very different_______.A.to meB.from mineC.for mineD.as me()74.He wants to know_______ask about Father Christmas.A.to whoB.to whomC.whose toD.whom to()75.---Is that Miss Li speaking?---Yes,this is Miss Li speaking._______?A.Who are youB.Who is heC.Who is sheD.Who is that 数词()76.Tuesday is the_______day of a week in English.A.firstB.fifthC.thirdD.fourth()77.There are_______seasons in a year in our country.A.twoB.fourC.secondD.fourth()78.The game of_______Olympics will be held in Beijing in2008.A.29B.the29thC.the29D.29th()79.Most of the stars are much more bigger than the sun.But they are______ light years away from us.A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousand ofD.thousands of ()80._______of the surface(表面)of the earth is covered with water.A.First thirdB.Two thirdsC.One threeD.Two three ()81.There are_______people in my family.We live on the_______floor in a tall building.A.five,sixB.fifth,sixthC.fifth,sixD.five,sixth ()82.Boys and girls,we are going to learn_______today.A.Four LessonB.the fourth lessonC.the Lesson FourD. the Four Lesson()83.My lovely daughter is_______.A.eight years oldB.eight-year-oldC.eight year oldD. eight-years-old()84.The flood happened_______.A.in the summer of1998B.in the summer of1998sC.in1998of the summerD.in1998s of the summer()85.February28should be read as_______.A.February of the28thB.February of28C.28of FebruaryD.the28th of February()86.---How soon will you finish your work?---In about_______.A.one and a half monthB.one month and a halfC.one and half a monthD.a month and half()87.We will have a_______holiday.What about going to Suzhou?A.five daysB.five dayC.five-dayD.five-days()88.We are sure the_______century will bring us more hopes.A.twentieth-firstB.twentieth-oneC.twenty-oneD. twenty-first()89.---What is1/2and1/3?---It’s_______.A.2/5B.1/5C.5/6D.4/6()90.At the age of_______,he had his own lab.A.thirtyB.thirtiethC.the thirtiethD.the thirty ()91.Five times five is_______.A.fiveB.zeroC.tenD.twenty-five()92._______are in the army.A.Two their sonsB.Their two sonsC.Their sons twoD.Two sons their ()93.My sister is a student of_______.A.the First ClassB.Class OneC.One ClassD.Class First ()94.The boy can count from one to_______.A.hundredB.a hundredC.one hundredsD.hundreds()95.Their house is about_______as big as ours.A.times threeB.three timeC.time threeD.three times ()96.---Would you like some fruit,madam?---Oh,yes._______,please.A.5kilo bananasB.5kilos of bananasC.5kilo of bananasD.5kilos of banana()97.This building is for a_______.A.family of threeB.three peopleC.three peoples familyD.three people’s family()98.Ten and five is_______.A.fiveB.fiftyC.fifteenD.two()99.There are_______in a day.A.24hoursB.12hoursC.four hoursD.365hours ()100.Tom wants to buy a hamburger,a large coke and an ice-cream.How much? Hamburger$2.60Orange juice$1.20Hot dog$2.15Coffee$1.50Ice-cream $2.00Water$0.50Popcorn$1.00Large coke$1.00A.Three dollars and sixty cents.B.Five dollars and thirty-five cents.C.Five dollars and sixty cents.D.Two dollars.连词1、I don’t like reading watching TV.What about you?“I don’t like reading all day,I like watching TV plays.”A．and,but B．and,and C．or,and D．or,but2、You won’t know the value(价值)of the health you lose it.A．untilB．afterC．when D．because3、We bought Granny a present,she didn’t like it.A．butB．andC．orD．so4、Study hard,you will pass the exam.A．so B．for C．but D．and5、Put on more clothes,you’ll catch cold.A．and B．for C．or D．but6、My shoes are worn out,I need new ones.A．so B．if C．because D．and7、He ran fast he won the race.A．enough…to B．so…that C．too…to D．both…and8、He is only ten months.He can read write.A．either…or B．neither…nor C．both…and D．so…that9、She said she might come Saturday Sunday.A．neither…nor B．nither…or C．too…to D．so…that 10、If Tom Mike asks for their car,tell him to come tomorrow.A．or B．and C．with D．but11、It was already ten o’clock we got to the museum this morning.A．that B．when C．if D．for12、It’s a long time we met last.A．so B．after C．since D．before13、That maths problem is difficult nobody can do it.A．too…to B．very…that C．so…that D．very…but 14、I’ll give her the message she comes back.A．since B．before C．until D．as soon as15、the teacher came into the classroom,many students were talking to each other.A．While B．If C．Since D．When16、People often mistake us for each other we are twins.A．if B．when C．because D．after17、Could you tell me in your home town in winter?A．if it often snowed B．whether does it often snowC．if it often snow D．whether it often snows18、Are you sure Mr.Li will come to your birthday party?A．if B．that C．for D．when19、Lily Lucy like singing.A．Either…or B．Beither…nor…C．Both…and D．So…that20、Read the sentences slowly we can understand what you read.A．so that B．before C．until D．because介词()61.Miss White looks_______her mother.She is good-looking,too.A.afterB.forC.likeD.at()62.---When will Mrs Smith come to Shanghai?---_______March 5.A.OnB.ToC.AtD.In()63.---When did you begin to learn English?---_______2001.A.SinceB.AtC.InD.From()64.--Do you like English films?--Yes.I was told that there would be an English film____the evening of September1st.A.inB.onC.atD.to()65.---What are you doing?---I’m writing my talk_______tomorrow.A.onB.byC.toD.for()66.---Who are the boys_______green shirts?---Oh,they are the fansA.withB.inC.atD.from()67.---Does his uncle live in London?---Yes,he has lived there_____two years ago.A.fromB.inC.beforeD.since()68.---Is the old bridge made_______wood?---Yes,it is.A.inB.ofC.fromD.into()69.My uncle has just bought a house____a small garden___front of it.A.with;inB.of;atC.near;byD.in;on()70.---Can you make a sentence_____the word“produce”?---OK.Let me have a try.A.inB.byC.withD.at()71.---What kind of tea do you like?---I like Chinese tea_____nothing______ it.A.with;inB.in;onC.on;withD.for;at()72.---Where does the boy usually have breakfast?---He usually has it____ home.A.onB.fromC.inD.at()73.---Look!The farmers are still working____the heavy rain.---Oh.Let’s them.A.withB.inC.underD.without()74.---Why did the woman look unhappy?---Because she felt worried_____her sick baby.A.forB.toC.onD.about()75.We won the game by5_______ 3.A.toB.byC.overD.on()76.---How long have you been_______this school?---Two years.A.toB.forC.ofD.in()77.---I think that waste paper and bottles should be collected_______ recycling.---I agree_______you.A.by;forB.as;atC.for;withD.from;as()78.---What are they doing,dad?---They are putting up a picture____the front wall.A.onB.atC.inD.over()79.---Do you know the student_______David and Jeff?---Yeah.It’s Jim.A.amongB.inC.betweenD.around()80._____an English-Chinese dictionary,the word“sing”comes___the word “king”.A.On;beforeB.For;amongC.At;betweenD.In;after()81.The thief got in_______the window.A.throughB.acrossC.overD.after()82.---I’m not good_______remembering names.---Neither am I.A.inB.onC.atD.with()83.Thanks_______our teacher,we solve the problem_______her help.A.for;withoutB.to;withC.for;withD.to;without ()84.Now many children like surfing_______the Internet,but_______the same time they should know that there is something unhealthy on it.A.for;inB.at;byC.on;atD.in;on()85.It’s very nice_______you to take care______my baby while I was away.A.for;ofB.to;forC.with;afterD.of;of()86.Nobody can stop me_______working hard_______English.A.for;inB.on;forC.from;atD.in;on()87.These American scientists arrived_______Guangzhou late_______night.A.on;atB.in;atC.in;inD.at;in()88.---Does your grandfather often read newspapers____breakfast?---Yes, he does.A.onB.inC.atD.of()89.It’s my turn to be_______duty today.I have to go to school early.A.forB.onC.inD.of()90.There will be many shoes_____this Sunday.I’ll go and buy a pair_____ my daughter.A.on show;forB.on foot;toC.on watch;fromD.on business;at ()91.---How many English songs have you learned this term?---_______10.A.At allB.At onceC.At timesD.At least()92.---Look,mum!I got the first prize_______the physics competition yesterday.---Congratulations!I am very_______what you’ve done.A.on;angry withB.in;pleased withC.at;afraid ofD.for;sorry for()93.---Please retell the story_______English.---OK.A.withB.byC.inD.at()94.Sichuan is one of the largest provinces___China.It’s__the southwest of China.A.on;atB.in;inC.at;toD.to;from()95.---I’m looking forward_______taking a holiday in Hainan.---So am I.It’s great to be_______holiday there.A.for;onB.to;atC.to;onD.for;at()96.---What did Mary have_______breakfast this morning?---She was late for school and hurried off_______it.A.for;withoutB.at;withoutC.for;afterD.at;after ()97.---Excuse me,could you tell me the way to the People’s Hospital?---Walk along this street_______and you’ll find it.A.in the endB.to the endC.by the endD.at the end ()98.---Did he go to school_______his bike yesterday?---No,he went _______foot.A.by;onB.in;byC.on;onD.by;by()99.---What time is it,please?---It is seven_______my watch.A.inB.atC.onD.by()100.-What can you see?-a car running__the bridge and a ship sailing__ it.A.across;underB.over;underC.above;throughD.over;through()1.---Mum,the Chinese medicine tastes so______that I don’t want to take it.---But,dear,it is good for you.A.goodB.terriblyC.terribleD.well()2.---I think we should keep_______in the reading-room.---You are right.A.quietB.quietlyC.quiteD.quickly()3.---How was the old woman this morning?---She looked_______.A.be happyB.happilyC.happyD.to be happily()4.Travelling by train is_______cheaper and_______enjoyable than by air.A.more;much moreB.quite;much tooC.very;very muchD.much;far more()5.Oct.15th was one of_______days in2003.Shenzhou V was sent up successfully.A.excitingB.more excitingC.the most excitingD.much exciting ()6.This kind of skirt looks_______and sells_______.A.nice;wellB.nice;goodC.well;wellD.good;nice ()7.Nothing in the world is_______if you set your mind to do it.A.impossibleB.wonderfulC.interestingD.necessary()8.If you like the chicken,you may have as_______as you can.A.moreB.manyC.littleD.much()9.---Uncle Wang is_______man that he always helps others.---Oh,he is really great.A.so friend aB.such a friendlyC.such friendly aD.so a friendly()10.---Many people like to read the book Business@the Speed of Thought.---That’s right.There’s_______in it.A.something interestingB.interesting somethingC.nothing interestingD.interesting nothing()11.---Mum,Bill is coming to dinner this evening.--OK.Let’s give him____ to eat.A.something differentB.different anythingC.anything differentD.different something()12.At9a.m.on October15,2003,_______Yang Liwei flew into space in the manned spaceship.A.38years oldB.38year oldC.38-year-oldD.38-years-old ()13.Music is as_______as sports among young people.A.more popularB.most popularC.popularD.so popular()14.This maths problem is_______that one.A.not so easy asB.more easy thanC.as easier asD.easy than()15.---Dad,could you buy me a computer like this?---Of course,we can buy_______one than this,but_______it.A.a better,better thanB.a popular,as good asC.a more popular,not as good asD.a cheaper,as good as()16.They have just cleaned the windows,so the room looks_______.A.much brighterB.more brightC.less brightD.more brighter ()17.Since China has been a member of WTO,English is_______useful than before.A.muchB.mostC.moreD.very()18.---What delicious cakes!---They would taste_______with butter.A.goodB.betterC.badD.worse()19.---Have you decided which you’d like to buy,the black skirt or the pink skirt?---Of the two,the pink one is_______.A.nicestB.the nicerC.niceD.very nicer()20.I don’t like this film.It’s_______that one.A.as interesting asB.less interesting asC.more interesting thanD.not so interesting as()21.---The coat is too expensive.---Don’t worry.Here’s another one.It’s nice and_______,I think.A.brightB.dearC.beautifulD.cheap()22.---Mum,I am_______.Can I have a coke?---Why not drink some water?A.thinB.coolC.thirstyD.hungry()23.---John’s dog died last week.That made him very_______.---Poor boy!He loved it so much.A.sadB.pleasedC.easyD.interesting()24.The population of China is_______than______of any other country in the world.rger;thatB.more;thatrger;the oneD.more;the one()25.Chongqing is bigger than_______in Sweden.A.any other cityB.all the other citiesC.any cityD.the other cities()26.---Look at the picture.How’s the weather?---It’s_______.A.sunnyB.windyC.wetD.warm()27.The2008Olympic Games will be held in Beijing,so____Chinese are learning English.A.the more and the moreB.fewer and fewerC.more and moreD.most and most()28.In the exam,the_______you are,the______mistakes you’ll make.A.carefully,littleB.more carefully,fewestC.more careful,fewerD.more careful,less()29.Everyone knows China is getting_______.A.strong and strongB.stronger and strongerC.more strong and strongD.strongest and strongest()30.---Which is_______,the sun,the moon or the earth?---Of course,the moon.A.smallB.smallerC.smallestD.the smallest()31.---That man is driving_______.We must stop him at once.---OK.Let’s call the police.A.carefulB.carefullyC.dangerousD.dangerously ()32.---How do you write with your new pen?---_______.A.Quickly and neatlyB.Quick and neatC.Quick and neatlyD.Quickly and neat()33._______,I went to the railway station to see my friend off.A.Before eating quickly my dinnerB.Before my quickly eating dinnerC.After eating my dinner quicklyD.After eating my quickly dinner ()34.Lots of visitors come to Shanghai because it is_______city.A.so a beautifulB.very a beautifulC.such beautifulD.quite a beautiful()35.It is_______to work out this problem.You needn’t go to ask the teacher.A.enough easyB.easily enoughC.easy enoughD.very easily ()36.---Can I carry it for you?---Well,I’m afraid the box is_______heavy for you,but thank you all the same.A.soB.muchC.veryD.too()37.---_______are you going during the summer holidays?---To the beach.A.WhenB.WhereC.HowD.Why()38.They all looked_______at the teacher and felt quite_______.A.sad;sadB.sadly;sadlyC.sad;sadlyD.sadly;sad ()39.Mike did not_______,so we couldn’t understand him.A.clear speakB.speak clearlyC.more clearly speakD.clearly spoke()40.---_______do you have an English party?---Once a month.A.How oldB.How farC.How oftenD.How long()41.---How far is it from your home to your school?---It’s a quarter’s walk,_______.A.here and thereB.now and thenC.up and downD.more or less()42.It is said that the workers in this factory are_______young people between the ages of twenty and twenty-five.A.mostB.almostC.mostlyD.at least()43.---It’s_______nice of you to help me.---That’s all right.A.trueB.trulyC.realD.really()44.---_______did Mr Green come to China?---To see his son,Jim.A.HowB.WhenC.WhyD.What()45.She always finishes her homework on time.She_______leaves it for the next day.A.alwaysB.neveruallyD.sometimes()46.Cathy did quite_______in the English competition,but Jenny did even _______.A.better;wellB.well;wellC.well;betterD.better;better()47.---_______will it take us to get there by bus?---About two hours.A.How soonB.How oftenC.How longD.How quick()48.It was_______late to catch a bus after the party,so we took a taxi.A.too veryB.much tooC.too muchD.far()49.The plane got back to the airport and landed_______.A.safeB.livelyC.safetyD.safely()50.You don’t need to go any_______,for the post office is near there.A.farB.fartherC.furthestD.farthest()51._______the young man is running!A.How fastB.How quickC.How fastlyD.What quickly()52.My sister is good at sports.She can jump_______than me.A.highestB.very highC.too highD.much higher()53.---_______will you finish the work?---In a week.A.How oftenB.How soonC.How longD.How far()54.---Has Mr White come_______?---Yes.He has_______been here for10minutes.A.yet;alreadyB.already;yetC.already;alreadyD.yet;yet()55.People speak_______of the film Not One Less(《一个都不能少》).It is really necessary for every child to go to school.A.loudB.loudlyC.highD.highly()56.It’s twelve o’clock at night,but Mr Zhang is_______working in the office.A.alreadyB.everC.stillD.yet()57.---_______are you going to have your birthday party?---You know,my birthday is on June23.On that day,of course.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhoD.How()58.Bob never does his homework_______Mary.He makes lots of mistakes.A.so careful asB.as carefully asC.carefully asD.as careful as()59._______you dive into the water,_______you breathe.A.Deeper;harderB.The deeper;the harderC.The deep;the hardD.Deep;hard()60.---Can you catch what I said?---Sorry,I can_______understand it.A.almostB.hardlyC.nearlyD.never【答案】：二、1、C2、D3、B4、D5、A6、C7、B8、A9、D10、DKey:1-5DBDAC6-10ABDCD11-15BBACD16-20DAADA21-25DCBBAKey:26-30BCABD31-35CCBDD36-40DCACD41-45BBDBA46-50DACACKey:51-55CDBDB56-60BBADC61-65BABBB66-70CBBDB71-75ADBDDKey:76-80CBBDB81-85DBAAD86-90BCDCA91-95DBBBD96-100BACAC【答案】：连词一、1、D2、A3、A4、D5、C6、A7、B8、B9、B10、A11、B12、C13、C14、D15、D16、C17、D18、B19、C20、A介词Key:61-65.CACBD66-70.BDBAC71-75.ADBDA。

全国中考英语试题专题练习：名词的词义辨析1、（•黑龙江）The Belt and Road Initiative （一带一路倡议）will help China improve with those related countries，especially Pakistan．（）A．relationship B．agreementC．environment【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】一带一路倡议将帮助中国改善与那些（沿线）相关国家的关系，尤其是巴基斯坦．【解答】答案：A；relationship关系；联系；agreement协定，协议；environment环境，外界；根据常识，一带一路倡议将会加强与沿线国家的关系；故根据句中信息The Belt and Road Initiative （一带一路倡议）will help China improve…with those related countries，especially Pakistan，推测该句句意：带一路倡议将帮助中国改善与那些（沿线）相关的国家的关系，尤其是巴基斯坦．故选A．2、（•齐齐哈尔）-Can you tell me the of the novel？-Yes，of course，is Mo Yan．（）A．name，He B．writer，It C．name，It【考点】名词的词义辨析；人称代词．【分析】-你能告诉我这部小说的作者吗？-是的，当然可以，它是莫言．【解答】答案：B；根据答语Yes，of course，…is Mo Yan；推测上句句意：你能告诉我这部小说的作者吗？答语中的it指代小说的作者"writer of the novel"故选B．3、（•连云港）-It's useful for the deaf people to learn sign language．-Yes，it's a major way of _____ for them．（）A．suggestion B．vacation C．productionD．communication【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】-聋人学习手语是很有用的．-是的，这是他们交流的一种主要方式．【解答】答案：D；suggestion建议；vacation假期；production产品；communication交流；根据上句It's useful for the deaf people to learn sign language．推测下句句意：这是他们交流的一种主要方式；故选D．4、（•宜昌）---The Chinese scientist Tu Youyou won the Nobel Prize．---Her has saved millions of lives across the world．（）A．victory B．story C．discovery D．industry【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】--中国科学家屠呦呦获得了诺贝尔奖．--她的发现挽救了世界上数以百万人的生命．【解答】答案：C．首先明确选项中名词的意思，A：胜利；B：故事；C：发现；D：工业；联系她发现了青蒿素，根据语境和设空处后面的saved推测后面一句话的句意是"她的发现挽救了世界上数以百万人的生命．"，由此判断句子中缺少"发现"一词，故答案为C．5、（•咸宁）--Tu Youyou recerved the Nobel Prize for her________of anemisinin（青蒿素）．--And she was the first Chinese who won the prize in science．（）A．design B．thought C．invention D．discovery【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】--屠呦呦因为青蒿素的发现而获得了诺贝尔奖．--她是在科学方面获奖的第一位中国人．【解答】答案：D．首先明确选项中名词的意思，A：设计；B：思想；C：发明；D：发现；注意invention与discovry的区别，前者指创造的前所未有的东西，后者强调发现已经存在的事物；根据语境推测句意是"屠呦呦因为青蒿素的发现而获得了诺贝尔奖．"，由此判断句子中缺少"发现"一词，故答案为D．6、（•咸宁）--Michael，how much do you know about_________？--people usually eat rice dumplings to remember Qu Yuan．（）A．the Mid-Autumn FestivalB．the Spring FestivalC．the Dragon Boat FestivalD．the Lantern Festival【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】--Michael，关于端午节你了解多少？--人们通常吃粽子来纪念屈原．【解答】答案：C首先明确选项中个节日的意思，A：中秋节；B：春节；C：端午节；D：元宵节；根据答语的句意"人们通常吃粽子来纪念屈原．"，判断问句中提到的节日是端午节，故答案为C．7、（•盐城）Life is like riding a bicycle．To keep your ，you must keep moving．（）A．promise B．position C．balance D．ability【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】人生就像骑自行车，为了保持平衡，你必须不断前进．【解答】答案：C；promise许诺；position位置；balance平衡；ability 能力；根据上句Life is like riding a bicycle．推测下句句意：为了保持平衡，你必须不断前进．故选C．8、（•永州）I think eating ____is good for health （）A．tomatoes B．bananaes C．egges【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】我认为吃西红柿对健康有益．【解答】答案：A题干是"我认为吃______对健康有益"，设空处单词如果是可数名词，应使用复数形式，选项B和C中的名词变复数应该在词尾直接加"-s"，tomato的复数形式是加"-es"，故选A．9、（•西宁）A smart phone makes a big _______ to our life．（）A．difference B．decision C．progress D．prediction【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】一部智能手机给我们的生活带来很大的影响．【解答】答案：A；difference不同；decision决定；progress进步；prediction预言；根据句中的A smart phone makes a big _______ to our life推测该句句意：一个智能手机给我们的生活带来很大的影响．makea big difference=make much difference 造成很大差别；故选A．10、（•泰州）-What____will you get after winning the competition in the programme Stay to the end（一站到底）？-A free trip to Bali Island．（）A．award B．attention C．advice D．ability【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】-在《一站到底》这个节目中赢了比赛你会得到什么奖品？-去巴厘岛的免费旅行．【解答】答案：Aaward奖品；attention注意；advice建议；ability能力；根据after winning the competition及A free trip to Bali Island．可知此处应为奖品，故选A．11、（•济南）-Mike，what club do you want to join？-Well，I want to join the club．I love painting．（）A．chess B．sports C．art D．English【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】Mike，你想参加什么俱乐部？--我想参加美术俱乐部．我喜欢绘画．【解答】答案：C 根据其后的"I love painting．"（我喜欢绘画），可知我是对美术方面感兴趣的．故我想参加的是美术俱乐部．chess棋；sports运动；art美术；English英语．故选C．12、（•云南）If you don't know the to the science museum，here isa map of the city．（）A．date B．way C．price D．time【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】如果你不知道去科学博物馆的路，这儿有一张城市地图．【解答】答案：B；date日期；way道路；price价格；time时间；根据后面句意here is a map of the city推测上句句意：如果你不知道去科学博物馆的路；故选B．13、（•荆州）-Can you tell me some about the Brazil Olympic Games？-OK．Let me help you search the Internet．（）A．service B．informationC．discussion D．success【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】-你能告诉我一些关于巴西奥运会的信息吗？-好的，让我帮你上网搜索一下．【解答】答案：B；service服务；information信息；discussion讨论；success成功；根据答语Let me help you search the Internet；推测上述问句：你能告诉我一些关于巴西奥运会的信息吗？故选B14、（•齐齐哈尔）The mobile phone sells for¥5，000，it is much more than its real ．（）A．cost B．value C．price【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】手机的售价为5000元，它比它的实际价值多的多．【解答】答案：B；cost花费；value价值；price价格；根据上句The mobile phone sells for¥5，000手机的售价为5000元；推测下句句意：它比它的实际价值多的多；故选B．15、（•东营）Great ______ for football lovers-more than 50，000soccer schools will be built in our country by the end of ．（）A．news B．messageC．situation D．information【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】足球爱好者的好消息：前我国将会建立5万多所足球学校．【解答】答案：A；A．news新闻，消息；B．message消息，信息；C．situation情境，形式；D．information消息，信息．Message，information 是有关某事物的信息；news则指大的消息，新闻．根据句中的"前我国将会建立50，000多所足球学校"可知是重大的新闻消息，用news．故选A16、（•厦门）---The milk shake tastes good．How do you make it？---It's easy，just follow the______．（）A．discussions B．instructionsC．resolutions【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】-奶昔的味道很好，你是怎么做的？-这很容易，只要按照操作指南（去做）．【解答】答案：B；discussions商讨；instructions指示；操作指南；用法说明；resolutions解决；根据上句How do you make it？可知是询问制作奶昔的方法，推测答语应是按照操作指南（去做）．故选B 17、（•阜康市）He has much ____as an engineer．So he can build the bridge successfully．（）A．balance B．experienceC．surface D．service【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】他有做工程师的很多经验，所以他能成功地建这座桥．【解答】答案：B；balance平衡；experience经验；surface表面；service 服务；根据下句句意So he can build the bridge successfully推测上句句意：他有做工程师的很多经验；故选B．18、（•黄冈）-Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes，Tony？-Sure，Mom will be mad if she sees this _________，I think．（）A．matter B．mess C．troubleD．difficulty【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】-Tony，你可以把垃圾带出去并且洗洗碗吗？-当然，如果妈妈看到这么混乱的话，我认为她会生气的．【解答】答案：B；matter事件；mess混乱；trouble麻烦；difficulty 困难；根据上句Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes，Tony，结合答语中的Sure，Mom will be mad 推测后面的句意：如果妈妈看到这么混乱的话；故选B．19、（•鄂州）--Could you show me the method of cooking the tasty cookies？--Please follow the ______ on the cookbook．（）A．direction B．attentionC．introduction D．instruction【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】-你能给我出示一种做美味饼干的方法吗？-请按照食谱的指示（做）．【解答】答案：D；direction方向；attention注意；introduction介绍；instruction说明；根据上句Could you show me the method of cooking the tasty cookies？推测下句句意：请按照食谱的指示（做）．故选D 20、（•济南）-Excuse me．Is there a near here？I want to buy some drinks．-Yes．Go along the street，and it's on your left．（）A．zoo B．schoolC．supermarket D．museum【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】-劳驾，这附近有超市吗？我想买些饮料？-有的，沿着这条街走，它就在你的左边．【解答】答案：C；zoo动物园；school学校；supermarket超市；museum 博物馆；根据句中信息I want to buy some drinks．推测上句句意：这附近有超市吗？故选C21、（•东营）-Why do people never cut up the _______________ on their birthdays？-Because they are a symbol of long life．（）A．eggs B．cakes C．noodles D．dumplings【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】-生日时为什么人们从来不切断面条？-因为他们是长寿的象征．【解答】答案：Cegg鸡蛋；cake蛋糕；noodle面条；dumpling饺子；长寿面是长寿的象征，所以此处指的是面条，故选C．22、（•漳州）-What's your favorite ，Julia？-I like spring best．（）A．movie B．season C．weather【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】-你最喜欢哪个季节，Julia？-我最喜欢春季．【解答】答案：B；movie电影；season季节；weather天气；根据答语I like spring best；可知上句是询问"喜欢什么季节"的；故选B．23、（•十堰）As we all know，Wudang Mountain is the ____of Shiyan．（）A．proud B．pride C．progress D．purpose【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】大家都知道，武当山是十堰的骄傲．【解答】答案：B；proud自豪的，形容词；pride骄傲，名词；progress 进步，名词；purpose目的，名词；根据常识，武当山被称为"亘古无双胜境，天下第一仙山"．它是十堰的骄傲；根据句中信息is the ____of Shiyan可知，该词用名词形式；故选B．24、（•德州）Bill will be a/an ___________ to interview the football players in the coming Rio Olympics．（）A．guest B．reporter C．tourist D．engineer【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】在即将到来的里约奥运会上Bill将成为一名记者去采访足球运动员．【解答】答案：Bguest客人；reporter记者；tourist游客；engineer工程师；根据to interview the football players可知此处应填记者，故选B25、（•随州）Peter did't tell his parents that he was going home because he wanted to give them a_______．（）A．note B．surprise C．call D．gift【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】Peter没有告诉父母他要回家，因为他想给他们一个惊喜．【解答】答案：Bnote便条；surprise惊讶；call电话；gift礼物；根据Peter did't tell his parents that he was going home可知他想给父母一个惊喜，故选B 26、（•齐齐哈尔）-What do you like？-I like playing tennis and running．（）A．subjects B．music C．sports【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】-你喜欢什么运动？-我喜欢打网球和跑步．【解答】答案：Csubject科目；music音乐；sport运动；根据tennis and running可知问的是运动类的喜好，故选C．27、（•丹东）-What kind of noodles would you like？-I'd like some ______ noodles．（）A．carrots B．beef C．potatoes D．vegetables【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】-你想要什么样的面条？-我想要一些牛肉面．【解答】答案：Bcarrot胡萝卜，potato土豆，vegetable蔬菜，三者皆为可数名词；beef 牛肉，不可数名词；此处作noodles的定语，要用可数名词单数或不可数名词，故选B．28、（•淮安）Lily often helps her mother do some cooking in the ______．（）A．kitchen B．garden C．bathroom D．bedroom【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】Lily经常在厨房里帮妈妈做饭．【解答】答案：Akitchen厨房；garden花园；bathroom浴室；bedroom卧室；根据helps her mother do some cooking 可知做饭是在厨房，故选A．29、（•包头）一The dishes in this restaurant must be very expensive．一Don't worry．You can enjoy yourself．It's my ．（）A．time B．task C．treat D．taste【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】-这家餐馆的菜一定很贵．-别担心，你可以尽情享用，我请客．【解答】答案：Ctime时间；task任务；treat款待；taste味道；根据The dishes in this restaurant must be very expensive．可知对方对菜的价格很担忧，所以此处要消除其顾虑，主动请客，It's my treat．我请客．故选C30、（•安徽）Cathy has such a good_____that she won many prizes insinging competitions last year．（）A．sleep B．idea C．voice D．time【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】Cathy有这么好的声音，她在去年的歌唱比赛中赢得了许多奖项．【解答】答案：C；sleep睡觉，动词；睡眠，名词；idea主意，名词；voice声音，名词；time时间；名词；根据句中后面信息she won many prizes in singing competitions last year推测句中指的是Cathy有这么好的声音；故选C．31、（•重庆）---It's hot today．Have some ________，please．---No，thanks．I'm not thirsty at all．（）A．water B．potatoes C．bread D．cakes【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】---今天天气很热．请喝些水吧．---不，谢谢．我一点也不渴．【解答】答案：A根据选项的意思water"水"；potato"土豆"；bread"面包"；cake"蛋糕"，结合答语No，thanks．I'm not thirsty at all"不，谢谢．我一点也不渴．"可推知在上文中对方让他喝点东西，故选A32、（•青岛）Nancy took her temperature and found she had a ______．（）A．cough B．toothache C．cold D．fever【分析】-南希量了体温并且发现她发烧了．【解答】答案：D解析：由题目中看出南希量了体温，很容易知道她是发烧了，以下四个选项中只有D是发烧的意思A．cough咳嗽B．toothache牙疼C．cold感冒D．fever发烧，故选D．33、（•苏州）Steve Jobs was full of -always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society．（）A．instructionB．invitationC．introduction D．invention【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】史蒂夫•乔布斯富有发明创造力，总是产生一些导致社会发生巨大变化的新想法．【解答】答案：D；instruction教诲；invitation邀请；introduction介绍；invention发明；根据句中信息always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society推知上句句意：史蒂夫•乔布斯富有发明创造力；故选D．34、（•滨州）-Do you know about the scientist Tu Youyou？-Yes，she won the Nobel Prize in medicine because of her great ．（）A．surprise B．achievementC．education D．satisfaction【分析】-你知道科学家屠呦呦吗？-是的，由于她的伟大成就她嬴得了的诺贝尔医学奖．【解答】答案：Bsurprise惊讶；achievement成就；education教育；satisfaction满意；赢得诺贝尔奖的人一定是有巨大成就的，故选B．35、（•重庆）It's cold today．Take your______ with you when you go out．（）A．knife B．coat C．brush D．key【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】今天天气很冷．当你外出时带上你的外套．【解答】答案：B 根据It's cold today可知，今天很冷，出门要带上外套；又知knife意为"小刀"；coat意为"外套，上衣"；brush意为"刷子"；key意为"钥匙"．所以此处应用coat．故选B．36、（•福州）-Who is the person you admire the most？-Qian Xuesen，the Father of China's Missiles．He is the ______ of China．（）A．leader B．pride C．voice【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】-你最崇拜的人是谁？-中国导弹之父钱学森，他是中国的骄傲．【解答】答案：B；leader领导者；pride骄傲；voice嗓音；根据句中信息-Qian Xuesen，the Father of China's Missiles推知后面额句意：他是中国的骄傲；故选B37、（•达州）---Why did Lucy look unhappy？---Because she was so careless that she made many spelling____in her homework．（）A．friendsB．plans C．decisions D．mistakes【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】-为什么Lucy看起来不高兴？-应为她是如此粗心以至于她的作业犯了很多拼写错误．【解答】答案：D；friend朋友；plan计划；decision决定；mistake 错误；根据句中信息she was so careless推测后面的句意：她的作业犯了很多拼写错误；故选D．38、（•江西）Some old people need a _______ because they feel lonely．（）A．gift B．stick C．pet D．watch【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】一些老人需要一个宠物因为他们感到孤独．【解答】答案：C根据选项的意思A、礼物；B、拐杖；C、宠物；D、手表，结合句子的意思是由于老人感觉孤单，因此推知需要有宠物陪伴．故选C 39、（•山西）During the next few days，I decide to have a good _______ by taking a walk or seeing a movie．I really need to relax．（）A．meal B．sleep C．rest【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】在接下来的几天里，我决定好好休息一下，散散步或看看电影．我真的需要放松．【解答】答案：C．首先明确选项中名词的意思，A：一餐；B：睡眠；C：休息；根据语境推测句意是"在接下来的几天里，我决定好好休息一下，散散步，看看电影．我真的需要放松．"，由此判断句子中缺少"休息"一词，have a good rest为固定短语，好好休息．故答案为C．40、（•河南）--Are you going out with Jade tonight？--That's my ．Mind your own!（）A．offer B．business C．question D．chance【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】--今天晚上你要和Jade出去吗？--这是我的事情，管好你自己的事吧！【解答】答案：B．首先明确选项中名词的意思，A：提议；B：事情；C：问题；D：机会；根据语境推测答语句意是"这是我的事情，管好你自己的事吧！"，由此判断句子中缺少"事情"一词，故答案为B．。