Unit2Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.水平测试参考答案 2

Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark同步作文练习【单元话题分析】随着年龄的增长、时间的推移，人们的相貌、性格、兴趣爱好可能会发生变化，人们的行为习惯、生活环境也会发生些许变化。

本单元的话题就是谈论变化，进行今昔比照。

《新课程标准》倡导体验、实践的学习方式。

课程标准的第五级目标要求学生能根据所给的图示或表格写出简单的段落，简单描述人物或事物。

本单元话题所谈论的内容就是要学生根据自己不同年龄阶段的生活体验，运用目标语言(如used to等)描述自己生活中的一些变化情况。

该话题常见的方式是要求学生根据文字提示、表格提示和图片提示等归纳、整理，写出条理清晰的短文，描述人物或事物的今昔变化。

写作时要注意顺序得当，主次清楚。

由于本话题涉及到了过去和现在的情况，因此，要注意恰当的使用过去式和现在时，写作时尽量作到句式多样。

【写作指导】1、本单元话题的特征是通过今昔比拟发现变化。

写作时要注意对作为描写对象的人或事物进行仔细的思考和观察，根据思考和观察的结果客观地将比照情况告诉他人。

在完成考试题时，要仔细理解文字、表格和图片等提示，答题时不要遗漏内容要点。

2、注意写作的顺序，做到顺序得当，主次清楚。

理顺要点在所给提示，按事件先后的顺序或各要点之间的内在联系排序，分出层次。

如果是看图作文，那么要按图构思，这样做既可防止要点遗漏，又可使表达内容条理清楚。

3、尽可能在作文中使用多种句式，不可一种句式从头用到尾，篇幅不宜过长。

【佳篇欣赏】AMy Life Has ChangedDear Robby,I haven’t seen you for ages. How are you? Do you play the pia no every day now?I study in a junior middle school now，I am always busy with my lessons. I used to play the piano every evening, but now I can’t. I have to do my homework. As you know, I used to have lots of hobbies, but now I just have no time for them. I gave up collecting model cars, sent away my dog and stopped painting. I used to enjoy myself with my friends at weekend, while I spend most of my time doing my lessons now. My life has changed a lot, I feel frustrated.What about the life of middle school students in your country? I hope you can enjoy yourself.I am looking forward to your reply.Yours,JayBMy Mother Has ChangedMy mother is 42 years old. She is a good mother. Recently, my father and I found that my mother has changed a little.She used to be very kind and gentle, smiles were always on her face. But now she gets angry easily and seldom smiles, she even gets upset if I speak too loud. In the past, she would smile andsay “It doesn’t matter〞if I made mistakes. Now, if I do something wrong, even it is a minor mistake, she will shout at me and will tell me a lot of “You should…〞In the next few days ,she will talk about my mistakes angrily.I am really worried about my mother, is she ill？I really miss my kind and gentle mother.CMy ChildhoodI spent my childhood in a small city.There was a small river in the south of the city. My father used to take me there to catch fish on weekends. When we were tired, we always slept for a while under the big tree. At that time, weekends were a happy time for children. My little friends and I used to climb up the trees to play even it was dangerous.When I was very young, I was afraid to sleep alone because I used to be afraid of the mouse, I thought they would bite me and take away my toys. I was really a little fool then.I have a happy and colorful childhood. It is the best part of my memory.【重点结构和句型展示】A．原汁原味〔课本重点结构和句型〕1.I used to be afraid of the dark. 我过去害怕黑暗。

Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark一、重点单词1.u t 过去经常2.a = p n.飞机3.t v. 使害怕4.be t of 使非常害怕的5.go to s 入睡= be a6.o adj.开着的7.i n.昆虫8.c n.糖果9.c v.嚼；咀嚼10.g n.口香糖11.c v.聊天12.d adj.每日的；日常的13.c n.连环漫画；连环漫画杂志14.d n.死亡15.c v.造成16.h pron.他自己；他本身17.p adj.有耐心的18.i the e = a l = f 最后20.h teacher校长19.m a d to do sth = d to do sth决定做某事21.to one’s s令某人吃惊的22.e adv.正；恰恰23.e t = e i 即使；纵然；尽管24.n l = n …any l 不再25.t p in= be p of感到自豪26.a n.注意；专心27.p a to对什么注意28.g u 放弃29.w v.浪费二、重点词组1. u to 过去常常2. be i in =t an i in 对…感兴趣3. be a of 害怕4. go to sleep w the light o 开着灯睡觉5. e c [U] 吃糖6. c g [U] 嚼口香糖7. c w sb= h a c with sb 与…聊天8 .Fuzhou D Newspaper 福州日报9. d l 每天的生活10. a sth/to do sth 负担得起11. c a lot of t (for sb.) 引起很多麻烦12. g i t with the police 陷入警察手里13. be p w sb 对…有耐心14.f = i the e = a l 最后15.m a d on sth/doing sth 决定做某事=m u one’s mind to do sth=d to do sth16 .head t 班主任head m 校长head g leader 组长m 班长17. I t’s n to do sth 必须做某事18. to one’s s使某人吃惊19.be s a sth 吃惊于2 0. a phone c c his life. 改变他生活的一个电话21.e t = e i 即使22 t p in= feel/b p of 为…而自豪23. n l =n ...any l 不再(延续性) n m =n …any m不再(短暂性)24. p a to sth/the grammar 注意语法25. g u d sth放弃26. a c of days 两天27.l d 看起来不同28.l the s 看起来一样29. w w 浪费水30.w one’s t浪费时间31. w g /contact lenses 戴眼镜/隐型眼镜32. have a good m 记性很好33. have s hair 留着直发34. o the swim t 在游泳队35. People s c 人是会变的36. f a l time 很长一段时间37. make sb s o 使某人筋疲力尽38. have/like/hate g c 有/喜欢/讨厌体育课39. p / d pictures 画画40. be / live a 独处/单独居住41.f l 觉得孤独42. w to school = get to school o f 走路去学校43.t a bus =go b bus= go o a bus 乘车44.r a bike = go b bike = r 骑车45. w a sth/sb = be w a sth/sb. 担心46. c a lot 改变了许多47. a s brother 一个6岁的弟弟48. s time (in) d sth 花时间做某事49. t sb t a concert 带某人去音乐会50. h e 几乎不51.study a the t = study a a 一直学习52. in the l f years 近几年53. can’t s d 忍不住做某事54. p child 问题小孩55. g sb sth = g sth t sb. 给某人某物56. l a = t c of = c f 照顾57. a …a与…一样58.as w as…与…一样好，也59.as well as o c = as well as p 尽某人全力60. s sb to+地点送某人去某地61. It’s+ adj +to do sth做某事处于。

Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark.(Section A)同步练习根底稳固提优Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空。

1. My father________ (use)to be a worker，but he is an engineer now.2. The girl________ (real)hates curly hair.3. You used to have long hair，________ (do not)you?4. Yesterday I saw a snake.It ________ (terrify)me.5. Now I am used to________ (teach)English here.6. Many students are afraid of _______ (take) exams.7. My sister used to be _______ (terrify) of the dark.8. In fact, I don’t like _______ (be) alone at all.9. He used to _______ (watch) sports games on TV.10. She is shy and she _______ (be) still afraid of speaking in public.Ⅱ. 从方框中选择适宜的词语，并运用其适当形式填空。

2. We all know sheep _______ wolves.3. She was really tired, so she _______ quickly last night.4. He likes _______ and he is on school soccer team.5. He _______ ride his bike to work, but now he drives to work.Ⅲ. 句型转换。

Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark.(Section B)同步练习根底稳固提优Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母提示完成填空。

1. You must c________ your food well before you swallow it.2. Children like to read c________.3. They have machines so they don't use animals to do farm work a________.4. Some students like c________ with each other online.5. Eating more c ________ is bad for your teeth.Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空。

1. Our hometown________ (change) a lot in the last few years.2. I spend half an hour________ (watch) TV every night.3. The little girl is interested in________ (read) comics.4. He won't give up________ (smoke)．Don't mention it.5. They seem________ (be) able to do the work.Ⅲ. 将以下句子翻译成英语。

1. 不用为我担忧，我会很好的。

(worry about...)_______________________________________2. 我很思念我们在一起的那些日子。

(miss)_______________________________________3. 在过去的几年里，他变化很大。

Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark.单元测试题(时间：90分钟满分：100分)听力部分Ⅰ. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。

(5分)1. A. die B. died C. dead2. A. divided into B. divided by C. divided from3. A. is useful to B. is helpful to C. is harmful to4. A. How fast can you run? B. How far can you jump?C. How fast can you ride?5. A. His father is not only a teacher but also a writer.B. Both his father and mother are teachers.C. Neither his father nor his mother is a teacher.Ⅱ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。

(5分)1. A. So can I. B. So I can. C. Neither can I.2. A. That sounds good. B. What a pity! C. I'm sorry to hear that.3. A. Go ahead. B. Not at all. C. Take your time.4. A. Congratulations! B. Thank you! C. Have a good luck!5. A. Either is OK. B. Not at all. C. That's all right.Ⅲ. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。

(5分)1. Who studied DNA?A. Both Mike and Peter.B. Either Peter or Mike.C. Neither of them.2. What does the girl mean?A. Tina doesn't want to go to see the clone sheep.B. Tina has changed her mind.C. Tina has a clone sheep.3. What can Mike do?A. Mike can play the violin.B. Mike can play the piano.C. Mike can play the guitar.4. Where will the students study in the future?5. What's the weather today?Ⅳ. 听对话、短文和问题，选择正确答案。

初三英语Unit I used to be afraid of the dark.试题答案及解析1. BWhen I was 13 years old，a boy gave me an important gift．It was a smile．It was the early autumn of my first year at a junior high school，and my old school was far away．As a result，no one knew who I was．I was very lonely，and afraid to make friends with anyone．Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing，I felt my heart break．I couldn’t talk to anyone about my problem，and I didn’t want my parents to worry about me．Then one day，my classmates talked happily with their friends，but I sat at my desk unhappily as usual．At that moment，a boy entered the classroom．I didn’t know who he was．He passed me and then turned back．He looked at me and，without a word，smiled．Suddenly，I felt the touch of something bright and friendly．It made me feel happy，lively and warm．That smile changed my life．I started to talk with the other students and made friends．Day by day，I became closer to everyone in my class．The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now．One day，I asked him why he smiled，but he couldn’t remember smiling at me！It doesn’t matter because all the dark days hav e gone．Now I believe that the world is what you think it is．If you think you are lonely，you might always be alone．So smile at the world and it will smile back．【1】Why was the smile an important girl？A．Because the writer’s old school was far away．B．Beca use the smile didn’t mean anything to the boy．C．Because the writer didn’t know who the boy was．D．Because it made the writer feel happy，lively and warm．【答案】D【解析】通读全文可知选D。

Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark.(Reading)同步练习根底探究提优Ⅰ. 根据句意及首宇母提示完成填空。

1. Nobody taught him how to swim；he taught h________.2. Linda's father died two years ago.His d ________ made her very sad.3. His family is too poor to a__________ to pay for his education.4. Nurses should be p __________ with those sick people.5. Please don't w__________ money on clothes you don't need.6. Please pay a__________ to what your teacher says in class.7. You must make a d ___________ whether you like it or not.8. Do you know what c__________ the fire last night?9. It is n__________ for us to learn a foreign language.10. Smoking is bad for your health.You should g_________ up smoking.Ⅱ. 用所给词或短语的适当形式填空。

2. If you lose the library book, you have to __________ it.3. He __________ worked here. He left last month.4. We all ___________ our great country.5. He has been afraid of being alone since his father ___________ .Ⅲ. 补全对话。

He/She used to be/have/wear/like…, but now he/she is/has/wears/likes ….
be cool
is still cool
quiet
outgoing
She used to have strait hair, but now she has curly hair.
red hair
She has long strait red hair.
long hair
straight hair
black hair
She has long straight black hair.
blonde hair long hair
curly hair
beautiful
She has beautiful long curly blonde hair.
straight hair short hair curly hair
描述头发
漂亮+长短+形状+颜色
Let’s describe their hair !
curly hair long hair
straight hair
long hair
She has long curly hair.
She has long straight hair.
build
have/has (big) eyes, wear(s) glasses/clothes …
long hair short hair straight hair curly hair blonde hair brown hair … …
shy 怕羞的
outgoing 外向的/好交际的

3a.page 14
used to …
now…
get up early, stay in so much time school all day, go right home, eat dinner play games have no time anymore have to, study hardly ever time, do homework, go to bed
汉译英：
give up 1. 放弃 __________ be interested in 2.对 …感兴趣___________ to one’s
a decision 4令某人惊奇的是__________ 3.下决心make _________ surprise no longer 5. 不再________ look up 6.查阅 ______________ end up afford to do 7.结束__________ 8.买得起________ pay attention to take pride in 10.对…注意______ 9.对…感到骄傲_________ used to 11.过去常常_________12. 尽某人最大的努力_________. try one’s best to do
Unit Two
I used to be afraid of the dark.
Fill in the blanks: candies 糖果) all the time. 1. I used to eat ________( death 死亡) a year. 2. The disease caused thousands of _______( wasted 浪费) a lot of water by having a bath instead 3. You ________( of a shower yesterday. himself 他自己). 4. Guy made a bookcase by ________( patient 5. You need to be _______(耐心的) with children. 6.I can’t fford a_______ to buy a house. 7. She has had to make some very difficult d________. ecisions ecessary for all of us to be present at the meeting? 8. Is it n________ ttention now, you’ll get it all wrong 9. If you don’t pay a_______ later. atching 10. My little brother used to spend much time w_______ TV.

总结检测：直击中考
一、选择题： 1. My grandpa _____a worker, but now he has retried. A. used to be B. use to be C.is D. used to have 2. When I was a child, I used to _____chocolate. A. liked B. like C. liking D. likes 3. [09宁夏中考] He used to be _______,but now he likes to meet and talk to new people. A. busy B. strong C.tall D.shy 4. [09湖南中考] ---Nancy? You have straight hair! ----Yeah, it ______be curly hair. A. wanted to B. loved to C. used to D. helped to
Key phrases
Key sentences
自学检测A：将下列短语翻译成英语
1. used to 2. get up early 3. stay in school 4. go right home 5. spend a lot of time playing games 6. used to watch TV 7. chat with my grandmother 8. used to take me to concerts, 9. hardly ever 10. miss the old days.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空：
5.Children shouldn’t spend much time _________(play)computer games. 6.I don’t know how ________(tell) him the bad news. 7.She used to _____(thin) when she was young.

Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark我夯基我达标Ⅰ.词组互译1.对……感兴趣2.过去常常做3.留直发4.害怕做某事5.作出决定6.cause problems for sb.7.take pride in 8.pay attention to9.take me to concerts 10.afford to buy a car答案：1.be interested in ed to do 3.wear straight hair 4.be afraid to do/be afraid of doing 5.make a decision 6.给某人惹事7.以……为骄傲8.注意……9.带我参加音乐会10.买得起车Ⅱ.单项选择1.（2010宁波模拟）How long has he ?A.deadB.diedC.been deathD.been dead答案: D die非延续性动词，不能跟段时间how long连用，be dead表示状态，可以延续，完成时态，be动词应变为been。

2.Mario used to in the morning.A.practice swimmingB.practicing swimC.practice swimD.practicing swimming答案：A used to do sth.过去常做……，所以排出B、D项，practice后接动词的-ing形式。

3.Guo Jingjing is the national swim team.A.onB.toC.inD.Both A and C答案：A在……队中，用介词on。

4.The movie is so that I am very in it.A.interesting；interestingB.interested；interestedC.interesting；interestedD.interested；interesting答案：C interesting与interested都是interest的形容词，interesting 修饰物，interested形容人的感受。

Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark.编稿：赵吉存责编：郭素清一、目标认知重点词汇与短语1．terrify使害怕、使恐惧 2. chew咀嚼3．afford买得起 4. cause造成、引起5. chat聊天6. patient有耐心的、忍耐的7. decision决定、决心8. necessary 必须的、必要的9. waste 浪费、滥用10. used to过去常常11. be interested in 对......感兴趣12. be afraid（terrified）of 害怕、恐怕13. on the swim team在游泳队14. with the bedroom light on 开着卧室的灯15. give up放弃16. go to sleep 入睡17. get into trouble with给某人找麻烦18. make a decision下决心19. to one’s surprise令人惊奇的是20. take pride in引以为自豪21. pay attention to注意22. no longer不再重点句型：1. I used to be afraid of the dark. 我过去常常害怕黑暗。

2. You are Paula, aren’t you? 你是葆拉，对吗？3. But now I am more interested in sports. 但现在我对体育运动更感兴趣。

4. I go to sleep with my bedroom light on. 我开着卧室的灯睡觉。

5. These days, I hardly ever have time for concerts. 这些日子，我几乎没有时间去音乐会了。

6. Before I started high school, I used to spend a lot of time playing games with myfriends,....在我上中学以前，我常常花费很多时间和朋友们一起玩游戏，……7. My life has changed a lot in the last few years. 在过去的几年里，我的生活发生很大变化。

Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark.【学法指导】1. 语法聚焦：used to 句型[范例1] Did you_________to play the piano?I like that a lot.edeC.be usedD.be use解析：此题考查短语used to“过去常常”的一般疑问句形式，借助助动词后，动词要用动词原形。

故答案为B。

used to 句型是本单元的一个学习重点，我们要明白以下几点：（1）used to 没有人称和数的变化，to后面接动词原形。

例如：I used to read a lot of books but I don't read much these days.我过去阅读很多书但是最近我没有读什么了。

（2）used to的否定形式是didn't use to…。

例如：When I was a child, I didn't use to like tomatoes. 当我还是个孩子时，我不喜欢西红柿。

used to的疑问句形式是Did …use to…? 例如：Where did you use to live before you came here? 当你来这儿之前你住哪儿？（3）与之相关短语的辨析：be used to do sth. , be used to sth / doing, be used for, be used as① be used to do “被用来做某事”例如：Cotton can be used to make cloth. 棉花能用来制布。

② be used to sth / doing “习惯于”，to是介词，后面接名词或动名词。

例如：I am used to the weather here. 我已经习惯于这里的天气了。

③be used for “被用于……方面”，后面常接名词或动名词。

Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark附详细参考答案和听力材料Ⅰ．口语练习A．Look at these two pictures and tell the changes of Amy．（观察Amy的两张照片,讨论一下她的变化）B．What do you know about your past and present （现在）．Have you changed much? Think about it and tell us something about yourself．（你了解自己吗?比起过去你是否改变了很多?想一想,给朋友们谈谈你的过去和现在。

）Ⅱ．听力A．每小题你将听到一个对话,从A、B、C、D四幅图中找出与你所听内容相符的选项（听一遍）B．根据所听对话及问题,选择正确答案（听两遍）6 A．In Japan．B．In England．C．In India．D．In America．7 A．At a cinema．B．In the park．C．At a shop．D．In the street．8 A．Lucy does．B．Lily does．C．Ann does．D．No body does．9 A．A teacher．B．A visitor．C．A conductor．D．A bus driver．10 A．She will have a rest．B．She will goon working．C．She will have an exam．D．She will work hard．C．根据所听句子,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个意思与其相同或相近的句子（听两遍）11 A．I often ride to school．B．I often walk to school．C．I often drive to school．D．I often take a bus to school．12 A．Please leave me a message at six．B．Please wake me up at six．C．Please call meat six．D．Please pick me up at six．13 A．She is more than forty years old．B．She is less than fort years old．C．She looks younger than she really is．D．She look solder than she really is．14 A．Tom has very weak eyes．B．Tom has very good eyes．C．Tom never wears glasses when reading．D．Tom has to wear glasses when he reads something．15 A．Mary can finish the book in five hours．B．Mary can’t finish the book in five hours．C ．Mary has finished reading the book．D．Mary wants to finish reading the book in five hours．D．根据所听到的短文,判断句子是否与短文内容相符。

Unit;2;I;used;to;be;afraid;of;the;dark. unit 2 i used to be afraid of the dark.section a( 1a - 2c)period one根底达标ⅰ. 依据句意及首字母〔汉语〕提示，补全单词1. mario used to have ____________ (直的)hair.2. paula used to be quite. but he iso_________________.3. steve used to be __________ (肃穆的)，didn’t he?4. i u________ to have curly hair.5. people sure_______(变更).ⅱ. 词组翻译1. 过去时时_____________2. 胆怯_______________________3. 看起来像_____________4. 等一会儿__________________5. 弹钢琴_________________6. 对---感爱好______________________7. 在游泳队里_________________ 8. 在四年后__________________ⅲ. 依据所给的汉语提示完成句子1. 我过去胆怯黑暗。

i ______________________________the dark.2. bob 在四年后第一次见一些挚友。

bob is seeing some friends __________ in four years.3. 他的挚友过去是什么样子？not;what did his friends ___________________?4. 她过去时时留着卷发。

she used to _________________.实力提升ⅰ.单项选择( ) 1. she _______ to have long curly hair a year ago. a. use b. uses c. used d. is used( )2. i used to be afraid _______ the dark.a. atb. forc. ofd. to精解精析★used to 与be used to(1)“used to”后接动词原形，意思是“过去时时”，表示过去经常发生的动作(或存在的状态)此时此刻已不再发生(或存在)了。

personality shy; serious; friendly; funny; outgoing; easygoing ; unfriendly;
smart; clever; interesting; cute ; intelligent ; quiet.
1b
Listen. Bob is seeing some friends for the first time in four years. What did his friends use to look like?
B: Oh , wow! You’re Paulห้องสมุดไป่ตู้, aren’t you?
A: That’s right.
B: You used to be really quiet , didn’t you? A: Yeah, I wasn’t very outgoing . B: No, you weren’t. But you were always friendly. Wait a minute! Did you use to play the piano?
Talk about what you used to be like
I used to be afraid of the dark.
What does George Bush look like?
1a
Fill in the chart below with words to describe people.
A: Yes, I did. But now I’m more interested in sports . I play soccer and I’m on the swim team.

新世纪教育网 精品资料版权所有@新世纪教育网测试二(unit 2)听力材料:第一节：听小对话,选择正确图片.(听一遍)1. W: Did you use to be afraid of spiders, Jim?M: No, I didn’t. But I used to be afraid of snakes.2. M: You are tall and thin and you have short hair now.W: Yes. I used to be short and have long hair.3. W: You drive your car here today. How did you use to go to work?M: I used to take the bus.4. W: Alan, who is your new friend?M: Oh, he has short hair and he is very funny.5. M: Lucy, what does your father do?W: He is a cook, but he used to be a doctor.第二节：听对话,根据问题选择正确答案. (听一遍)6、M：Are you still afraid of the dark?W：No. I can keep the light on when I go to sleep.7、M：Did you father use to drink so much?W：No. Today is his birthday. He’s so happy that he drinks a lot.8、M：How did Mary use to be?W：She used to be a shy girl.9、M：Hi, Mary. Did you use to be at home alone?W：No, my father and mother were busy. I used to be with my grandma.10、M：Did you use to have straight hair?W：No, my hair used to be curly.第三节：听独白，完成信息记录表。