【慧通教育网】2011年广东省佛山市中考英语试卷及答案
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2011年佛山市高中阶段学校招生考试数 学 试 卷说 明:本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共6页,满分120分,考试时间100分钟.注意事项:1.试卷的选择题和非选择题都在答题卡上作答,不能答在试卷上.2.要作图(含辅助线)或画表,先用铅笔进行画线、绘图,再用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔描黑.3.其余注意事项,见答题卡.第Ⅰ卷 (选择题 共30分)一、选择题(本大题共10小题,每小题3分,共30分.在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的.答案选项填涂在答题卡上.) 1.2-的倒数是( ) A .2- B .2 C .12-D .122.计算:332(2)+-的值是( ) A .0 B .12 C .16 D .183.下列说法正确的是( ) A .a 一定是正数 B .20113是有理数C .D .平方等于自身的数只有14.若O ⊙的一条弧所对的圆周角为60,则这条弧所对的圆心角是( ) A .30 B .60 C .120 D .以上答案都不对5.在①42a a ·;②23()a -;③122a a ÷;④23a a ·中,计算结果为6a 的个数是( )A .1个B .2个C .3个D .4个6.依次连接菱形的各边中点,得到的四边形是( ) A .矩形 B .菱形 C .正方形 D .梯形 7.一个图形无论经过平移还是旋转,有以下说法: ①对应线段平行 ②对应线段相等③对应角相等 ④图形的形状和大小都没有发生变化 其中都正确的说法是( )A .①、②、③B .①、②、④C .①、③、④D .②、③、④ 8.下列函数的图象在第一个象限内,y 值随x 值的增大而增大的是( ) A .1y x =-+ B .21y x =- C .1y x =D .1y x=- 9.如图,一个由小立方块所搭的几何体,从不同的方向看所得到的平面图形中(小正方形中的数字表示在该位置的小立方块的个数),不正确...的是( )A .B .C .D . 10.下列说法正确的是( ) A .“作线段CD AB =”是一个命题B .三角形的三条内角平分线的交点为三角形的内心C .命题“若1x =,则21x =”的逆命题是真命题 D .“具有相同字母的项称为同类项”是“同类项”的定义第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共90分)二、填空题(本大题共5小题,每小题3分,共15分.把答案填在答题卡中.)11.地球上的海洋面积约为361 000 000km 2,用科学记数法可表示为___________km 2. 12.已知线段6AB =,若C 为AB 的中点,则AC =___________.13.在矩形ABCD 中,两条对角线AC 、BD 相交于点O ,若4AB OB ==,则AD =___________.14.某生数学科课堂表现为90分、平时作业为92分、期末考试为85分,若这三项成绩分别按30%、30%、40%的比例计入总评成绩,则该生数学科总评成绩是___________分.15.如图,物体从点A 出发,按照A B →(第1步)C →(第2步)D A E F G A B →→→→→→→→……的顺序循环运动,则第2011步到达点___________处.三、解答题(在答题卡上作答,写出必要的解题步骤.16~20题每小题6分,21~23题每小题8分,24题10分,25题11分,共75分.)16.化简24422x xx x++--.17.解不等式组1(1)2(31)5(2)xx x x ⎧-<⎪⎨⎪---⎩, ≥.18.如图,D 是ABC △的边AB 上一点,连结CD .若2AD =,4BD =,ACD B =∠∠,求AC 的长.19.某市2010年的用电情况如下图1:(1)求商业用电量与工业用电量之比是多少?(2)请在图2上作出更加直观、清楚地反映用电比例情况的条形图.20.如图,已知AB 是O ⊙的弦,半径20cm OA =,120AOB =∠,求AOB △的面积.21.如图,已知二次函数2y ax bx c =++的图象经过(11)A --,、(02)B ,、(13)C ,. (1)求二次函数的解析式;(2)画出二次函数的图象.22.如图,一张纸上有线段AB .(1)请用尺规作图,作出线段AB 的垂直平分线(保留作图痕迹,不写作法和证明); (2)若不用尺规作图,你还有其他的作法吗?请说明作法(不作图).23.现在初中课本里所学习的概率计算问题只有以下两类模型:第一类是可以列举有限个等可能发生的结果的概率计算问题(一步试验直接列举,两步以上的试验可以借助树状图或表格列举),比如掷一枚均匀硬币的试验;第二类是用试验或者模试验的数据计算频率,并用频率估计概率的概率计算问题,比如掷图钉的试验.解决概率计算问题,可以直接利用模型,也可以转化后再利用模型.请解决以下问题: (1)如图,类似课本的一个寻宝游戏,若宝物随机藏在某一块砖下(图中每一块砖除颜色外完全相同),则宝物藏在阴影砖下的概率是多少?请你根据表中数据,估计构成钝角三角形的概率是多少(精确到百分位)?24.商场对某种商品进行市场调查,1至6月份该种商品的销售情况如下:①销售成本p (元/千克)与销售月份x 的关系如图所示;②销售收入q (元/千克)与销售月份x 满足3152q x =-+;③销售量m (千克)与销售月份x 满足100200m x =+.试解决以下问题:(1)根据图形,求p 与x 之间的函数关系式;(2)求该种商品每月的销售利润y (元)与销售月份x 的函数关系式,并求出哪个月的销售利润最大?25.阅读材料:我们经常通过认识一个事物的局部或其特殊类型,来逐步认识这个事件. 比如我们通过学习两类特殊的四边形,即平行四边形和梯形(继续学习它们的特殊类型如矩形、等腰梯形等)来逐步认识四边形.我们对课本里特殊四边形的学习,一般先学习图形的定义,再探索发现其性质和判定方法,然后通过解决简单的问题巩固所学知识. 请解决以下问题:如图,我们把满足AB AD =、CB CD =且AB BC ≠的四边形ABCD 叫做“筝形”.(1)写出筝形的两个性质(定义除外); (2)写出筝形的两个判定方法(定义除外),并选出一个进行证明.2011年佛山市高中阶段学校招生考试数学试卷参考答案二、填空题.三、解答题.16.解:2222444444(2)2222222x x x x x x x x x x x x x x +++--+=-===-------. 注:各步依次给2分、1分、2分、1分.其它解法,参照给分. 17.解:解(1),得2x >-. 解(2),得3x ≤.因此原不等式组的解集为23x -<≤. 18.解:在ABC △和ACD △中, ACD B ∠=∠,A A ∠=∠,ABC ACD ∴△∽△.AC ADAB AC∴=, 即2()2612AC ADAB AD AD BD ==+=⨯=··. AC ∴=.19.(1)商业用电量与工业用电量之比是3000400034=∶∶.(2)如图.注:第(1)题2分,第(2)题填纵轴数值2分、画条形图2分(画错一个给1分,画错两个以上不给分). 20.解:如图,作OC AB ⊥于点C , 则有AC CB =、1602AOC AOB ∠=∠=°. 在Rt AOC △中,20cm OA =,所以AC =,10cm OC =. 所以AOB △的面积=21)2AB OC =·. 21.解:(1)根据题意,得123a b c c a b c -+=-⎧⎪=⎨⎪++=⎩,,.解得122a b c =-==,,.所以解析式为222y x x =-++;(2)二次函数的图象(如图).给分要点:顶点、对称、光滑(各1分). 22.解:(1)如图:(2)对折,使得点A 与点B 重合,则折痕所在的直线为线段AB 的垂直平分线.给分要点:对折、重合、折痕(各1分),其他说法参照给分. 23.解:(1)所有等可能的结果共有16种,藏在阴影砖下的结果共有4种,所以P (宝物藏在阴影砖下)=40.2516=. (2)各组实验中构成钝角三角形的频率依次是0.240.260.210.220.22,,,,. 频率计算中,对1至2个给1分、对3至4个给2分、5个全对给3分. 所以P (构成钝角三角形)=0.22.24.解:(1)根据图形,知p 与x 之间的关系符合一次函数,故可设为p kx b =+,并有946k b k b =+⎧⎨=+⎩,.解得110k b =-⎧⎨=⎩,.故p 与x 之间的关系式为10p x =-+.(2)根据题意,月销售利润3()15(10)(100200)2y q p m x x x ⎡⎤⎛⎫=-=-+--++ ⎪⎢⎥⎝⎭⎣⎦.化简,得2504001000y x x =-++(或250(4)1800y x =--+).所以4月份的销售利润最大.25.解:(1)性质1:只有一组对角相等(或者B D A C ∠=∠∠≠∠,); 性质2:只有一条对角线平分对角; 性质有如下参考选项:性质3:两条对角线互相垂直,其中只有一条被另一条平分; 性质4:两组对边都不平行.(2)判定方法1:只有一条对角线平分对角的四边形是筝形;判定方法2:两条对角线互相垂直且只有一条被平分的四边形是筝形; 判定方法的条件有如下参考选项等:判定方法3:AC BD ⊥,B D A C ∠=∠∠≠∠,; 判定方法4:AB AD =,B D A C ∠=∠∠≠∠,; 判定方法5:AC BD AB AD A C ⊥=∠≠∠,,. 判定方法1的证明:已知:在四边形ABCD 中,对角线AC 平分A ∠和C ∠,对角线BD 不平分B ∠和D ∠. 求证:四边形ABCD 为筝形.证明:BAC DAC ∠=∠,BCA DCA ∠=∠,AC AC =,ABC ADC ∴△≌△.AB AD ∴=、CB CD =.①易知AC BD ⊥.又ABD CBD ∠≠∠,BAC BCA ∴∠≠∠,AB BC ∴≠.②由①、②知四边形ABCD 为筝形.判定方法2的证明要点:AC BD ⊥,(不妨)BE DE AB AD =→=、CB CD =. A E C E A B BC ≠→≠. 判定方法3的证明要点:若B 、D 不是关于AC 对称,则有ABD ADB CBD CDB ∠<∠∠<∠,(或反之)→与B D ∠=∠矛盾B →、D 关于AC 对称A B A →=、CB CD =. A C ∠≠∠→B A C B C A ∠≠∠A B B C→≠. 判定方法4的证明要点:AB AD ABD ADB =→∠=∠(结合B D ∠=∠)CBD CDB CB CD →∠=∠→=.以下同判定方法3.判定方法5的证明要点:参照3和4的证明. 其他判定方法及证明参照给分.。
英语二、语言知识及应用(共两节,满分25分)第一节单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下列各题,从各题所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. In LA Lingling lived with Smiths and got on well with the host family.A. aB. theC. /22. It is not polite to enter others’ rooms knocking on the door.A. byB. withC. without23. Animals are part of nature should be well protected.A. andB. orC. but24. To many foreigners, Guangzhou has become their hometown.A. twoB. secondC. the second25. You worry about me. I’m fine.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’t26. Parents care about children’s education more than anything else.A. theirB. themC. theirs27. Li Na won the first place in the final tennis game. Nobody else played !A. wellB. betterC. best28. cute the monkeys are when they ask for food!A. HowB. WhatC. What a29. The Chinese Culture Day in New York City on April 20th , 2011.A. celebratedB. is celebratedC. was celebrated30. Most of the sandstorm in our country in spring from March to May.A. happenB. happensC. is happening31. After the earthquake hit Japan, many international organizations offered .A. to helpingB. to helpC. helping32. Let’s discuss stop eating dog meat.A. should peopleB. if should peopleC.whether people should33. Do you have any shoes can match the dress?A. attractsB. attractedC. has attracted35. — is the history of Tsinghua University? (2011年佛山)— 100 years.A. How soonB. How longC. How far第二节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2012英语试卷笔试部分四、选择填空(本题共10分,每小题1分)在下面各题所给的A 、B、C 三个选项中,选出一个能填入句子空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将对应的答案标号涂黑。
21. My uncle is not rich, but he has many books in ______ room.A. heB. hisC. him22. Do you think which language is ______, Japanese or English?A. difficultB. the most difficultC. more difficult23. The students in Class Two played basketball against Class One yesterday, ______?A. did theyB. didn‟t theyC. weren‟t they24. ----- Your classroom is very clean.----- Yes, it ______ every day.A. is cleanedB. cleansC. is cleaning25. Do you know ______ Guangzhou tomorrow?A. whether they leave forB. whether will they leave forC. whether they are leaving for26. You are too late. The film ______ since half an hour ago.A. has begunB. has been onC. began27. The assistant won‟t let you ______ the cinema if you haven‟t a ticket.A. enterB. to enterC. entering28.----- What is the name of the song you sang just now? It ______ beautiful.----- It is You and me.A. heardB. listenedC. sounded29. ______ you don‟t give up, your dreams will come true.A. As long asB. As soon asC.As well as30. People from different places come to visit Zhaoqing ______ is famous for its beautifulmountains and lakes.A. whatB. whichC. who五、完形填空(本题共10分,每小题1分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在31-40小题所给的A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将对应的答案标号涂黑。
2011中考英语试题及答案2011年中考英语试题一、听力部分(略)二、选择题1. Which of the following is NOT a fruit?A. AppleB. BananaC. OrangeD. Carrot答案:D2. Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb in parentheses:The children _______ (play) in the park when it started to rain.答案:were playing3. What does the phrase "break a leg" mean in the context ofa theater performance?A. To literally break one's legB. To perform poorlyC. Good luckD. To sit down答案:C4. Choose the word that is spelled incorrectly:A. BeautifulB. BelongingsC. HeirloomD. Embarrass答案:D (Embarrass is spelled correctly, the incorrect spelling would be "Embared" or "Embarras")5. Which sentence is in the future perfect tense?A. She has been studying for two hours.B. She will have been studying for two hours by 5 PM.C. She studied for two hours.D. She was studying for two hours.答案:B三、填空题6. If you want to express that you will finish your homework by the time your parents return, you would say, "I _______ (complete) my homework before my parents _______ (arrive)."答案:will have completed, arrive7. Fill in the blanks with the correct prepositions:Don't worry, we _______ (are going to) take care of everything.He is good _______ (at) playing the piano.答案:are going to, at8. Rewrite the following sentence using the passive voice: "The teacher will give the students a test next week."The test _______ (be) _______ (give) to the students by the teacher next week.答案:will be, given四、阅读理解(略)五、写作9. Write a short essay on the topic: "The Importance of Environmental Protection."(学生写作部分,略)六、翻译10. 将下列句子从中文翻译成英文:A. 学习英语需要耐心和毅力。
2011年广东省初中毕业学业考试英语二、单项填空(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)在每小题的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
26. —I hear you run for half an hour every day.—Right, we have to. It is one of the ______ in our school.A. rulesB. plansC. hobbiesD. choices27. I really like ______ book you lent me yesterday.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填28. —Oh! I came in a hurry and forgot to bring food.—It doesn’t matter. You can have ________.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours29. After the Asian Games, ______ people came to Guangzhou for a visit during holidays.A. thousandB. thousands ofC. five thousandsD. five thousands of30. —Steve is good at writing short stories.—So he is. But he writes _______ than us. So he can’t get good grades in writing.A. most carefullyB. more carefullyC. less carefullyD. least carefully31. —Alan, it’s late. Why not go to bed?—Jenny hasn’t come back yet. I _______ for her.A. waitedB. have waitedC. am waitingD. was waiting32. It’s time ______ the weather report. Turn on the radio, please.A. toB. inC. atD. for33. I won’t believe that the five-year-old boy can read magazines ____ I test him myself.A. ifB. whenC. afterD. until34. This silk dress ______ so smooth. It’s made in China.A. feelsB. smellsC. soundsD. tastes35. People who drink wine ______ to drive after May Day.A. don’t allowB. isn’t allowedC. mustn’t allowD. mustn’t be allowed36. —Alice had nothing for breakfast this morning, ________?—No. She got up too late.A. had sheB. hadn’t sheC. did sheD. didn’t she37. —David, there _____ a dictionary and some books on your desk. Please put them away.—OK. Mum. I’ll do it right away.A. isB. areC. hasD. have38. The teacher asked us ________.A. when did I finish my workB. why didn’t we tell him about it earlierC. what we were interested inD. where we are going to have our lunch39. Our math teacher ______ in our school for 20 years and he _____ here when hewas 23 years old.A. has taught, has comeB. taught, comesC. taught, cameD. has taught, came40. —Have you ever seen the movie called Los Angles 2011?—Yes, but I think it’s ______. I fell asleep when I saw it.A. excitingB. boringC. boredD. excited41. Try to sing some English songs, you’ll find it interesting _____ a foreign language.A. learningB. learnsC. learnD. to learn42. Smoking is bad for your health. You’d better _______.A. set it upB. give it upC. pick it upD. look it up43. —Let’s go fishing if it _____ this weekend.—But nobody knows if it _______.A. is fine, will rainB. will be fine, rainsC. will be fine, will rainD. is fine; rains44. The first thing _____ my brother is going to do this afternoon is to write a letter.A. whichB. thatC. whyD. who45. —Would you mind if I sit here?—_________. It’s for Miss Zhang.A. Better notB. Never mindC. Not at allD. Of course not三、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)One day a poor man was traveling on horseback. At noon, he tied his horse to a tree and then 46 to eat something. A few minutes later, a rich man came along and tied his horse to the same tree.“Please tie your horse to another tree,” said the poor man. “My horse is wild. It will kill yours.”47 the rich man said, “I shall tie my horse as I like!” he tied up his horse and had his lunch nearby. After a moment they heard a terrible 48 , the two horses were fighting. They went up to them, but it was too 49 . The rich man’s horse was killed. “See what you horse has done!” cried the rich man. “You will have to 50 it.” And he brought the poor man before Mr. Know.Mr. Know asked the poor man some questions. But he made no 51 . At last Mr. Know said, “This man is dumb. He cannot speak.”“Oh,”the rich man shouted 52 . “He can! He spoke to me when I met him.”“Are you sure?” asked Mr. Know. “What did he 53 ?”“He told me not to tie my horse to the same tree because his horse was wild and would kill my horse.”“Oh,”said Mr. Know. “So he 54 you. Then can you expect to get money 55 him? ”The rich man said nothing and left silently.46. A. put down B. set down C. sat down D. turned down47. A. So B. But C. And D. Though48. A. song B. word C. bell D. noise49. A. late B. slow C. hard D. quick50. A. pay for B. look for C. wait for D. care for51. A. idea B. mistake C. money D. answer52. A. quietly B. angrily C. happily D. heavily53. A. speak B. tell C. talk D. say54. A. helped B. thanked C. warned D. ordered55. A. for B. from C. with D. about四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)阅读A、B两篇短文,并做每篇短文后的题目。
2011年佛山市高中阶段学校招生考试英语答案解析本试卷共10页,四大题,满分为120分,考试用时90分钟。
一、听力(共三节,满分20分)第一节听句子,选择最佳答语(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)每句播放两遍。
各句播放前每小题有4秒钟的阅读时间。
请根据各句内容及其相关小题,在4秒钟内从各题所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳答语,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. A. Yes, it is. B. No problem. C. Don’t be silly!2. A. That’s a great idea! B. You are welcome. C. It doesn’t matter.3. A. The same to you. B. Well done! C. Very much.4. A. Certainly. B. Not bad. C. Really? What a pity!5. A. Me, too. B. Thank you! C. Have a good time!第二节听力理解(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)每段播放两遍。
各段播放前每小题有4秒钟的阅读时间。
请根据各段内容及其相关小题,在4秒钟内从各题所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听下面一段材料,回答6~7两个小题。
6. Where is Uncle Tim?A. In London.B. In Hong Kong.C. In New York7. What is Helen’s mother doing?A. She is opening a box.B. She is buying T-shirts.C. She is helping her daughter with her homework.听下面一段材料,回答8~9两个小题。
8. Where are the two speakers?A. At the bus station.B. At the train station.C. At the airport.9. Why is the boy leaving?A. He is going on holiday.B. He is going to university.C. He is going to see his grandparents.听下面一段材料,回答10~12三个小题。
2011年广东省佛山市中考英语真题试卷二、语言知识及应用(共两节,满分25分)第一节单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下列各题,从各题所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. In LA Lingling lived with Smiths and got on well with the host family.A. aB. theC. /22. It is not polite to enter others’ roo ms knocking on the door.A. byB. withC. without23. Animals are part of nature should be well protected.A. andB. orC. but24. To many foreigners, Guangzhou has become their hometown.A. twoB. secondC. the second25. You worry about me. I’m fine.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’t26. Parents care about children’s education more than anything else.A. theirB. themC. theirs27. Li Na won the first place in the final tennis game. Nobody else played !A. wellB. betterC. best28. cute the monkeys are when they ask for food!A. HowB. WhatC. What a29. The Chinese Culture Day in New York City on April 20th , 2011.A. celebratedB. is celebratedC. was celebrated30. Most of the sandstorm in our country in spring from March to May.A. happenB. happensC. is happening31. After the earthquake hit Japan, many international organizations offered .A. to helpingB. to helpC. helping32. Let’s discuss stop eating dog meat.A. should peopleB. if should peopleC. whether people should33. Do you have any shoes can match the dress?A. attractsB. attractedC. has attracted35. —is the history of Tsinghua University? (2011年佛山)— 100 years.A. How soonB. How longC. How far第二节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2010年广东省初中毕业生学业考试英语全卷共10页,满分为150分,考试用时100分钟。
一、听力理解( 本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分,共25小题,共30分 )A. 听句子 ( 本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分 )根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每小题听一遍。
1. Who is the speaker’s friend ?A B C2. Where did the boy go yesterday ?A B C3. How will the weather be tomorrow ?A B C4. What does Jim do after dinner ?A B C5. Which sport does Lily like ?A B CB、听对话( 本题有10小题,每小题1分,共l 0分)回答每段对话后面的问题,在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
并将其字母编号填写在答卷相应题目的答题位置上。
若用答题卡答题,则将答题卡上对应题目的选项涂黑。
每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
6. What does Grace think of her day off ?A. BoringB. TerribleC. Wonderful听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
7. How will the woman go to Shanghai ?A. By planeB. By trainC. By bus听第三段对话,回答第八题.8. When will the man get to the hotel ?A. At 10:00B. At 10:15C. At 10:30听第四段对话,回答第9题。
9. What color is the cap ?A. RedB. BlueC. Black听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
10. Why is Paul so successful in his work ?A. Because he never makes any mistakes.B. Because he always thinking of othersC. Because he can answer questions quickly. 听第六段对话,同答第11—12小题。
英语小练二、语言知识及应用(共两节,满分 25分)第一节单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下列各题,从各题所给的 A 、B 、C 项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。
21. In LA Lingling lived with ________ Smiths and got on well with the host family.A. aB. theC. /22. It is not polite to en ter others _____ obrnsck ing on the door.A. byB. withC. without23. Animals are part of nature _______ should be well protected.A. andB. orC. but24. To many foreigners, Guangzhou has become their _____ hometown.A. twoB. sec ondC. thesecond25. You _______ worry about me. I ' m fine.A. can 'tB. mustn 'tC. needn 't26. Parents care about ______ children ' s education more than anything else.A. theirB. themC. theirs27. Li Na won the first place in the final tennis game. Nobody else played ______ !A. wellB. betterC. best28. ______ cute the mon keys are whe n they ask for food!A. HowB. WhatC. What a29. The Chinese Culture Day _______ in New York City on April 20th , 2011.A. celebratedB. is celebratedC. wascelebrated30. Most of the sandstorm in our country _______ in spring from March to May.A. happen happe ning31. After the earthquake hit offered _______ .A. to helpi ngB. to helpC. helpi ng32. Let ' s discuss _____ stop eating dog meat.A. should peopleB. if should peopleC.whetherpeople should33. Do you have any shoes ______ can match the dress?A. attractsB. attractedC. hasattracted35. — _______ is the history of Tsinghua University? (2011 年佛山)—100 years.A. How soonB. How longC. How far第二节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)B.happens Japa n, many intern atio nalC. isorga ni zati ons阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的 A 、B 、C 项中选出最佳选 项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2011年广东省中考英语真题听力部分一、听句子(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分。
)根据句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题。
每小题听一遍。
1. What animals does Timmy like?2. What is the weather like today?3. What time did the meeting begin?4. What is Peter going to do next Sunday?5. Which sign is the woman looking at?二、听对话(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。
)回答每段对话后面的问题,在各题所给的三个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6题。
6. Where does the woman live?A. In the country.B. In town.C. Near a town.听第二段对话,回答第7题。
7. What are the woman and the man talking about?A. Going shopping.B. Their meal this evening.C. Going fishing.听第三段对话,回答第8题。
8. When will the man have to return the book?A. On Monday.B. On Tuesday.C. On Wednesday.听第四段对话,回答第9题。
9. Where is the man learning French? A. In England. B. In the USA.C. hi France.听第五段对话,回答第10题。
10. What is the woman going to do?A. To take a bus.B. To post letters.C. To see a doctor.听第六段对话,回答第11—12题。
2011年佛山市高中阶段学校招生考试英语答案解析本试卷共10页,四大题,满分为120分,考试用时90分钟。
一、听力(共三节,满分20分)第一节听句子,选择最佳答语(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)每句播放两遍。
各句播放前每小题有4秒钟的阅读时间。
请根据各句内容及其相关小题,在4秒钟内从各题所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳答语,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. A. Yes, it is. B. No problem. C. Don’t be silly!2. A. That’s a great idea! B. You are welcome. C. It doesn’t matter.3. A. The same to you. B. Well done! C. Very much.4. A. Certainly. B. Not bad. C. Really? What a pity!5. A. Me, too. B. Thank you! C. Have a good time!第二节听力理解(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)每段播放两遍。
各段播放前每小题有4秒钟的阅读时间。
请根据各段内容及其相关小题,在4秒钟内从各题所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听下面一段材料,回答6~7两个小题。
6. Where is Uncle Tim?A. In London.B. In Hong Kong.C. In New York7. What is Helen’s mother doing?A. She is opening a box.B. She is buying T-shirts.C. She is helping her daughter with her homework.听下面一段材料,回答8~9两个小题。
8. Where are the two speakers?A. At the bus station.B. At the train station.C. At the airport.9. Why is the boy leaving?A. He is going on holiday.B. He is going to university.C. He is going to see his grandparents.听下面一段材料,回答10~12三个小题。
10. How many vacations do American college students have in a school year?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.11. What do most students do during Christmas Break?A. Have parties.B. Visit their family.C. Go to a beach.12. How long is Spring Break?A. A week.B. Three weeks.C. A month.听下面一段材料,回答13~15三个小题。
13. What is the man going to watch?A. A movie.B. A show.C. A concert.14. What time must the man get the tickets?A. Before 7:15 pm.B. Before 7:30 pm.C. Before 7:45 pm.15. Which row are the man’s seats in?A. The third row.B. The fourth row.C. The seventh row.第三节听取信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)40【2011•佛山】22. It is not polite to enter others’ rooms knocking on the door.A. byB. withC. without答案:C【解析】介词。
根据句意:没有敲门就进入别人房间是不礼貌的。
【2011•佛山】23. Animals are part of nature should be well protected.A. andB. orC. but答案:A【解析】连词。
根据句意:动物是自然的一部分,应该好好保护。
And在句中可以不译。
【2011•佛山】24. To many foreigners, Guangzhou has become their hometown.A. twoB. secondC. the second答案:B【解析】数词。
序数词前面一般情况下有定冠词the,但如果前面有了物主代词等限定词,则不加the.【2011•佛山】25. You worry about me. I’m fine.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’t【2011•佛山】26. Parents care about children’s education more than anything else.A. theirB. themC. theirs答案:A【解析】代词。
名词前面用名词性物主代词。
【2011•佛山】27. Li Na won the first place in the final tennis game. Nobody else played !A. wellB. betterC. best答案:B【解析】比较级。
根据句意:没有人(比她)打得更好。
【2011•佛山】28. cute the monkeys are when they ask for food!A. HowB. WhatC. What a答案:A【解析】感叹句。
How+形容词+主谓!【2011•佛山】29. The Chinese Culture Day in New York City on April 20th , 2011.A. celebratedB. is celebratedC. was celebrated答案:C【解析】被动语态。
根据句意及其on April 20th , 2011.此句中用一般过去时的被动语态。
【2011•佛山】30. Most of the sandstorm in our country in spring from March to May.A. happenB. happensC. is happening答案:B【解析】时态题。
根据句意用一般现在时。
【2011•佛山】31. After the earthquake hit Japan, many international organizations offered .A. to helpingB. to helpC. helping答案:B【解析】动词不定式。
Offer to do sth.提供做某事。
【2011•佛山】32. Let’s discuss stop eating dog meat.A. should peopleB. if should peopleC.whether people should答案:C【解析】宾语从句。
宾语从句用陈述句语序。
【2011•佛山】33. Do you have any shoes can match the dress?A. attractsB. attractedC. has attracted答案:B【解析】分词。
根据句意:你有与这连衣裙相搭配的好鞋子吗?过去分词作后置定语。
【2011•佛山】35. —is the history of Tsinghua University? (2011年佛山) — 100 years.A. How soonB. How longC. How far答案:B【解析】疑问副词。
句意:清华大学有多久的历史了?【2011•佛山】第二节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Michael Essany is the young star of his own TV talk show. When he was 14, he bought some 36 machines and asked a local television station to air (播放) his show. Michael contacted 500 famous people but only three of them 37 to be on his show. However, now many well-known people want to be on his show. In 2003, the Michael Essany Show became so 38 that even the E! network made a show about his show!Michael’s show is 39 from the living room of his family’s house. Before the show starts, hisparents 40 the guests at the airport and make them comfortable. While the show is 41 , Michael tells jokes and interviews the guests, and his parents 42 the video machines. After Michael finished the show, the guests eat dinner with Michael and his 43 in the dining room.Michael’s fame (名气) is 44 , but he still has plans and goals. “I would like to be the host of The Tonight Show. That is my 45 , and it’s a dream I intend to realize one day.”36. A. radio B. video C. Internet37. A. forgot B. refused C. agreed38. A. strange B. popular C. serious39. A. recorded B. discovered C. introduced40. A. help out B. look after C. pick up41. A. on B. off C. up42. A. mend B. run C. sell43. A. family B. audience C. boss44. A. falling B. disappearing C. growing45. A. advice B. dream C. story【主旨大意】本文讲述了明星Michael Essany如何成名的经过及其轶事。