课时提升作业三十三
选修7Unit 3Under the sea
(限时35分钟)
Ⅰ. 阅读理解
A
Until recently, scientists had mapped only about 20 percent of the sea floor. But our knowledge of the deep seas is changing because of information from satellites. Scientists have produced a new map that provides a detailed picture of the oceans. The map is expected to help oceanographers (海洋学家), industry and governments.
The new map is twice as detailed as the map made 20 years ago. David Sandwell is a geophysics professor at the University of California. He and other scientists worked on the mapping project. He says they turned to space to look deeper into the ocean.
The scientists collected and studied information from two satellites. Some of the data came from the European Space Agen cy’s Cryo-2 satellite. It was placed in Earth’s orbit to watch sea ice. The other satellite is the American space agency’s Jason-1. It is studying the surface of the oceans. Scientists combined the satellite data with images gathered by sonar (声呐) equipment on ships. Sonar works by sending sound waves through the water. When the sound waves hit an object, its presence is confirmed.
The new map shows the sea floor as it has never been seen before. It shows thousands of underwater mountains and places where continents pulled apart. It shows where earthquakes were active many years ago. They all are buried deep underneath the ocean floor.
David Sandwell says the map is a powerful tool for fisheries, those interested in protecting the environment and for oil exploration.
“The petrol exploration industry is interested in how to reconnect the continents, bring them back together tectonically so you can map the basins on one continental edge—say, Africa—and use that to establish where the similar basin would be on the other continental edge in South America. ”
If scientists know that information, they may be able to find oil fields. The new data also will help scientists improve their estimates of ocean depths. This information can help ships travel safely and improve military operations and scientific projects worldwide.
Mr Sandwell thinks scientists will make many more discoveries as they examine the new map and the information it provides.
【文章大意】这是一篇介绍关于新的海洋洋流地图的科普类文章。这个地图不仅能提供详细的大洋的图片而且还可以看到大洋底部的状况, 我们通过这个地图可以判断多年前发生在海洋底部的大地震。1. Which one is Not mentioned about the benefits brought by the new map?
A. Fisheries.
B. Scientific projects.
C. Ship manufacture.
D. Oil exploration.
【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第五段中的“. . . the map is a powerful tool for fisheries, those interested in protecting the environment and for oil exploration. ”可知, 新式地图的编制有利于渔业, 环境科学研究以及油气勘探等方面, 但并没提到造船业。
2. What can we know about the new map?
A. It shows where earthquakes will happen.
B. It will be helpful to industry and governments.
C. It is three times as detailed as the old one years ago.
D. It shows the sea floor as it has ever been seen before.
【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The map is expected to help oceanographers, industry and governments. ”可知, 新式地图有利于海洋学家, 工业及政府。
3. The text is likely to appear in ________.
A. a newspaper
B. an advertisement
C. a science magazine
D. a finance report
【解析】选C。推理判断题。纵观全文, 主要讲述了新式地图给海洋
科学, 工业科学, 石油勘探等方面带来的有利之处。故可以推测该文来源于科技杂志。
4. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A. The detailed picture of the oceans
B. Underwater mountains and places
C. More discoveries about the oceans
D. Scientists create new maps of ocean floor
【解析】选D。主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“Scientists have produced a new map that provides a detailed picture of the oceans. The map is expected to help oceanographers, industry and governments. ”以及下文对新式地图绘制过程及在各领域方面的运用可知, 本文主要介绍了科学家绘制的新式海底地图。
【知识拓展】形形色色的细节理解题
文章细节的理解可以细化为: (1)一一对应型。答案与题目在表达形式和意义上直接吻合, 一一对应, 一目了然。属于浅层次的阅读试题, 分数比例较少。
(2)语言转述型。这是一类间接事实细节题, 答案与题目在意义上运用了词义之间的转述关系, 即正确选项是原文有关词语和句子的另类表达。属于中档难度题, 分数比例较大。(3)语意理解型。这是一类深层事实细节理解题, 答案与题目之间存在一定的逻辑联系, 这种联系需要建立在事实的基础上通过上、下文来进行判断、分析、归纳和整合, 才能得出正确答案。属于较高难度的事实细节题。
(4)是非辨别型。这是一类综合事实细节题, 出题形式常常是“三正一误”(三项正确, 一项不符合原文内容)或者是“三误一正”(三项错误, 只有一项符合原文内容)。(5)事实排序型。这是一类运用多项事实进行排序的事实细节题, 要求根据动作发生的先后顺序、时间顺序或者句子之间的逻辑关系, 找出事件发生, 发展的正确顺序。例如: 本篇阅读的第1小题: 此题属于细节理解中的(1)一一对应型。答案与题目在表达形式和意义上直接吻合。
B
The“swim-with-dolphins”tourist industry is becoming
more popular every year with the increase of people’s
income. After all, it can cost a large amount of money to
have this kind of holiday experience. So tour operators try to
place eager swimmers as near as possible to the dolphins by trying to predict where the dolphins will be.
Research has shown that while dolphins can move away if they do not want to interact(交流)with human swimmers, they do not like it at all if the swimmers slip into the water directly on top of them or if humans are in their path of travel. However, if swimmers enter the water to one side of them, the dolphins do not avoid the swimmers to the same extent.
In all cases, the dolphins seem to have become more sensitive to the presence of the swimmers. For dolphins, swimming amongst or with
humans is not necessarily a high priority. This research has shown that only 19%of any group of dolphins will participate in interaction. Young dolphins are the most likely to interact; they do seem curious about being with humans. It is believed that they see humans as“entertainment”and that the interaction is a new and unusual experience for them.
It is frequently asked whether“swim-with-dolphins”tourism should be discontinued. The advice is that dolphins should be given enough periods of time throughout the day when they are not exposed to tourism. Permitted interactions should not be too disturbing to the dolphins since there could be mothers and calves(幼崽)present in dolphin groups. There should also be educational campaigns about the creatures and what is likely to cause danger to them.
It is not easy to explain to someone that he/she cannot fulfill his/her lifelong dreams because the dolphins are resting, or that a mother dolphin and calf are in the area. But if we are to enjoy these remarkable animals and not just use them for our entertainment, then we must carefully monitor the “swim-with-dolphins”industry worldw ide.
【文章大意】作者对于和“海豚一起游泳”这个越来越受欢迎的旅游产业提出自己的看法: 不要把它们当作娱乐消遣的工具。
5. What makes “swim-with-dolphins”tourism popular?
A. The local government’s encouragement.
B. The improvement of people’s living standard.
C. The increasing number of tourists.
D. The high profits of the industry.
【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据第一段The “swim-with-dolphins” tourist industry is becoming more popular every year with the increase of people’s income. 来判断, 人们的收入增加了, 和海豚一起游泳的多了。所以选B。
6. Why are young dolphins more likely to swim with humans?
A. They do this out of curiosity.
B. They like humans better.
C. They are less sensitive.
D. They prefer new things by nature.
【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据第三段they do seem curious about being with humans. 可知, 它们和人一起游泳是出于好奇。
7. What does the author suggest the“swim-with-dolphins”industry doing in Paragraph 4?
A. Make people know the hidden threat to dolphins.
B. Strictly limit the expansion of the industry.
C. Avoid interaction with young dolphins.
D. Expose dolphins to tourists only in the daytime.
【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据第四段, 允许的和海豚的互动不应该太打扰海豚, 因为里面可能有海豚妈妈和海豚幼崽。人们和它们一起可能会惊吓小海豚。
8. What is the author’s attitude toward“swim-with-dolphins”?
A. Negative.
B. Cautious.
C. Supportive.
D. Optimistic.
【解析】选B。推理判断题。通过最后一句“如果我们真喜欢海豚这种非凡的动物而不是把它们作为我们娱乐的工具, 那么我们必须小心谨慎地监督这个产业。故选B。
【加固训练】
The answer to protecting and saving marine(海洋)wildlife can start with cutting back on something Americans use every day—plastic drinking straws(吸管). Actor Adrien Grenier, best known for playing Vincent Chase in 2015 movie Entourage, has launched a campaign to reduce the amount of single-use plastic usage in this country in order to protect and save marine wildlife and the environment. Plastic drinking straws are among many single-use plastic products contributing to the shocking loss of marine life, but they are a great place to start because they’re something Americans are using by the hundreds of millions without any awareness that they’re so damaging. According to Ecocycle, an international environmental organization, Americans use more than 500 million straws daily, which are enough to fill 127 school buses each day, and they can’ t be recycled. That means plastic straws end up in landfills or oceans, where fish and other marine wildlife mistake the small bits for food and swallow them. After seeing a photo of a whale
beached on the shore with a belly full of plastic, Grenier felt the inspiration to launch the Lonely Whale Foundation, hoping to inspire and educate others on the challenges facing marine life.
Along with stopping the use of straws, Grenier hopes to educate consumers on the dangers of other single-use plastic items such as grocery bags and water bottles. While many Americans use these plastic products in their daily life, there are more sustainable alternatives that can help protect the environment. Ecocycle recommends the use of straws made from stainless steel, glass, and even bamboo instead of plastic. You can buy a number of these environmentally friendly straws online and in stores.
【文章大意】本文主要讲述了人们日常生活中大量使用塑料制产品如塑料吸管会对海洋生物造成生命危险, 而演员Grenier发起成立了“孤独的鲸基金会”呼吁人们保护海洋生物, 减少塑料使用量。
1. What initially contributed to the start of Grenier’s campaign?
A. Plastic straws in landfills.
B. A picture of a dead whale.
C. The severe damage done to the sea.
D. The disappearance of some species under the sea.
【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句After seeing a photo of a whale beached on the shore with a belly full of plastic, Grenier felt the inspiration to launch the Lonely Whale Foundation, hoping to
inspire and educate others on the challenges facing marine life. 可知, Grenier是看到一只肚子里全是塑料并搁浅在岸的鲸鱼的照片后, 才受到激励发起的基金会, 故选B。
2. What is the primary purpose of the Lonely Whale Foundation?
A. To advocate a green lifestyle.
B. To promote Grenier’ s latest movie.
C. To save precious natural resources.
D. To encourage people to protect ocean life.
【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第一段第二句Actor Adrien Grenier, best known for playing Vincent Chase in 2015 movie Entourage, has launched a campaign to reduce the amount of single-use plastic usage in this country in order to protect and save marine wildlife and the environment以及第一段最后一句话Grenier felt the inspiration to launch the Lonely Whale Foundation, hoping to inspire and educate others on the challenges facing marine life. 可知, “孤独的鲸基金会”的主要目的是鼓励人们保护海洋生命。故选D。
3. Ecocycle advises people to use straws that are ________.
A. easy to recycle
B. convenient to use
C. special to marine life
D. harmless to the environment
【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据最后一段Ecocycle recommends the
use of straws made from stainless steel, glass, and even bamboo instead of plastic. 可知, Ecocycle建议使用不锈钢、玻璃甚至竹子代替塑料制作成吸管, 即使用对环境无害的材料, 故选D。
【知识拓展】词汇积累
1. plastic adj. 塑料的
2. alternative adj. 替代的; 备选的n. 可供选择的事物
3. damage vt. & vi. 损害, 毁坏n. 损害, 损毁
4. recycle vt. 回收利用; 使再循环
5. contribute to有助于
6. cut back on 减少; 降低
7. environmentally friendly有利于环境保护的
Ⅱ. 阅读填句
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Imagine looking out of your window and seeing a whale swim by. That’s the sight that surprises New York City residents recently. In the past years, humpback whales have been spotted in the two rivers surrounding the island of Manhattan, the Hudson River and the East River. 1
Experts say that river clean-up efforts have improved water quality and led to an increase in the number of fish there. Fish are on the h umpback’s menu. 2The sighting is also an encouraging sign that
conservation efforts are helping humpback whales come back. In 1973, the species was listed as the endangered. Now scientists say humpback whales are making a comeback.
By the middle of the 20th century, hunting whales for profit had nearly wiped out many whale species. In 1973, the U. S. set up the Endangered Species Act. People were no longer allowed to hunt them in the U. S. waters. In 1982, the International Whaling is illegal worldwide. 3Last September, it was announced that nine groups of humpback whales are no longer endangered. Four groups are still endangered and a fifth is threatened.
4The number of them is growing particularly faster in the Southern Hemisphere like Tasman Sea and Coral Sea. And the number of humpback whales in Hawaii has made an amazing recovery. In 1966, there were fewer than 1, 500 humpbacks there. Today there are about 10, 000. But humpbacks in other parts of the world are still struggling.
5“We still have a lot of work to do, ” says Angela Somma, head of NOAAS Fisheries’ endangered species division. But with the right protection, the number of humpback whales should continue to grow.
A. These efforts to save whales are paying off.
B. People are frightened when seeing whales in the river.
C. Last year, one even swam past where the mayor lives.
D. Today there are about 100, 000 humpback whales worldwide.
E. The extra food in the rivers is mainly what’s attracting the whales.
F. Scientists have carried out further research on the number of the whales.
G. Scientists say that the focus needs to be on the whales that are still struggling.
【文章大意】本文首先向我们展示了鲸鱼数量回升的好现象, 接着又讲述了鲸鱼由于被捕濒临灭绝的历史以及人们为了保护鲸鱼所作出的努力, 最后告诉我们鲸鱼数量的现状以及我们仍需作的努力。
1. 【解析】选C。根据空格前一句“In the past years, humpback whales have been spotted in the two rivers surrounding the island of Manhattan, the Hudson River and the East River. ”可知在过去的几年里, 在环绕曼哈顿岛, 哈得孙河和东河的两条河流里, 已经发现了驼背鲸鱼, 而选项C中“Last year, one even swam past where the mayor lives. ”, 去年, 有一只甚至从市长住的地方游过, 在意思上正好与其承接, 故选C。
2. 【解析】选E。根据空格前一句“Fish are on the humpback’s menu. ”, 增加的鱼成了驼背鲸鱼的菜单, 而选项E中“The extra food in the rivers is mainly what’s attracting the whales. ”, 河中额外的食物是吸引鲸鱼的主要东西, 这里“额外的食物”就是“增加的鱼”, 故选E。
3. 【解析】选A。空格前讲的都是人们为保护鲸鱼所作出的努力, 空格后“Last September, it was announced that nine groups of humpback whales are no longer endangered. ”, 去年九月宣布九组鲸鱼不再处于
濒临灭绝的境地, 故选A。
4. 【解析】选D。根据空格后“The number of them. . . ”, 可知空格里应该填鲸鱼的数量, 故选D。
5. 【解析】选G。根据空格后“We still have a lot of work to do, ”说明对鲸鱼的保护工作目前做的还不够, 而选项G “Scientists say that the focus needs to be on the whales that are still struggling. ”, 科学家们说注意力需要放在那些仍然处在困境中的鲸鱼上, 在意思上正好相承接, 故选G。
【知识拓展】humpback whales背景知识
大部分栖息于太平洋一带, 总数只剩下4 000只左右。中国黄海、东海、南海均有分布。多成对活动, 性情温顺, 同伴间眷恋性很强。每年进行有规律的南北洄游: 夏季洄游到冷水海域索饵, 冬季到温暖海域繁殖, 洄游期不进食。游泳速度较慢。每小时约为8~15千米, 常发出类似“唱歌”的繁杂声音。这种庞然大物以鳞虾这种体长还不到1厘米的小型甲壳动物为主要食物, 此外还有鳞鱼、毛鳞鱼、玉筋鱼和其他小型鱼类等。它的嘴张开时, 其特殊的弹性韧带能够使下腭暂时脱落, 形成超过90度的角度, 口的横径可达到4. 5米, 可以一口吞下大量的鳞虾或较小的鱼类, 但其食道的直径则显得太小, 不能吞下较大的食物, 这可能就是它只能吃小动物的原因之一。
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but also we’ll watch the documentary concerning the history of the weaving art. In addition, some distinguished professors will be invited to deliver a lecture about how to promote the development of the weaving art, during which time you will be definitely gain a better understanding of it. By the way, if you are available, we’ll meet at three outside the school gate. How I hope you can take my invitation into consideration! Your timely reply will be highly appreciated. Yours, Li Hua 热点预测2：共享单车 共享单车无疑是热点之一，它为我们的生活带来了极大的便利。 预测考题 假设你是李华，你校的新高一交换生TOM对共享单车感到新奇，请你写一份邮件，邀请他去体验共享单车。 内容包括： 1. 现象 2. 共享单车兴起的原因 3. 约TOM周末骑共享单车 参考范文 Dear Tom，
石家庄市2019 届高中毕业班模拟考试（二） 英语 参考答案 听力（20×1.5=30）：1—5 ACBBC 6—10 AABCC 11—15 CBAAB 16—20 CABBC 阅读理解（15×2=30）：21—23 ABC 24—27 AADB 28—31 CADD 32—35 BBCC 七选五阅读填空（5×2=10）：36—40 DGEBA 完形填空（20×1.5=30）：41—45 BCDAC 46—50 ADBAC 51—55 DBACD 56—60 BDACB 语法填空（10×1.5=15）：61. called 62. for 63. greatly 64. their 65. who 66. a 67. injury 68. was thought 69. studies 70. deeper 短文改错（10×1=10）： I went to buy some traditional Chinese medicine on last Sunday. Just before leaving the drugstore, I noticed that some foreigners seems to have difficulty communicate with the assistant. I seemed communicating went over to ask if I ∧ needed. The assistant told me that she couldn't make herself understand was understood about how to boil the mixture correctly. Learning that I could give them the hand, they were a relieved. Without some trouble, I translated that the assistant wanted to say. Both sides expressed any what thanks to me. I was delighted to help other. More importantly, as a Chinese, I felt proudly to see others proud foreigners try traditional Chinese medicine. 书面表达(满分25分)： 参考范文： Dear Peter, Warm greetings from China! How is everything going? Knowing that you are going to learn Chinese in your university, I feel pretty happy for you. In order to improve your Chinese, “Journey to the West” is a good choice. Regarded as one of the four classics in Chinese literature, the book possesses great wisdom and essence of the Chinese language, which makes it worthwhile to read. Furthermore, the book tells an interesting story in which a famous monk in Tang Dynasty went west with his three students who had super power. It attracts several generations, old and young. Enjoy reading! And you can share your reading reflections with me if you like. Looking forward to your reply! (117 words) Yours, Li Hua
2019年6月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷) 英语答案解析 第一部分听力 1.【答案】B 2.【答案】A 3.【答案】B 4.【答案】C 5.【答案】A 6.【答案】C 7.【答案】B 8.【答案】A 9.【答案】C 10.【答案】C 11.【答案】B 12.【答案】A 13.【答案】C 14.【答案】A 15.【答案】B 16.【答案】A 17.【答案】C 18.【答案】B 19.【答案】A 20.【答案】C 第二部分阅读理解 第一节 A 【文章大意】文章主要介绍了Zachariah Fike为“军功章”寻找其真正的主人的故事。 21.【答案】A 【解析】根据第二段中的"he earned one himself in a war as a soldier"可知，Zac曾经在战场上获得过紫心勋章，故选A项。 【考点】细节理解 22.【答案】B 【解析】根据第三段中的"she called Zac back...To drive eight hours to come to see me"可推知，Adeline 很在意这枚勋章，故选B项。 【考点】推理判断 23.【答案】D
【解析】根据倒数第二段中的"Adeline couldn't understand.…missed my brother more and more...the only thing we had left"可知，这枚紫心勋章代表着Adeline对在战场上牺牲的兄弟的深切怀念和记忆，故选 D项。 B 【文章大意】文章介绍了Tyler Bridges发起的一个项目，让有能力的人捐助钱财，让需要的人自取钱财，而这个项目的宗旨是让人们能够互相帮助。 24.【答案】C 【解析】根据下文的内容并结合木板上写的"Give What You Can, Take What You Need"可知，附在木板上的钱是可以随意取的，并不附带任何条件，故选C项。 【考点】句意理解 25.【答案】B 【解析】根据第二段的内容，尤其是"People of all ages, races..…even had a bride"可推知，作者提到新娘参与该活动来说明参与人员的多样性，故选B项。 【考点】推理判断 26.【答案】D 【解析】根据倒数第二段第一句中的"Bridges said the only goal was to show generosity and sympathy"并结合全文内容可知，Bridges开展这个活动的目的在于传递“慷慨和同情之心”，故选D项。 【考点】细节理解 C 【文章大意】文章主要讲述了美国加利福尼亚州的森林中大树急剧减少的现象，并分析了其原因。 27.【答案】A 【解析】根据文章第二段中"The number of trees...declined by 50 percent...more than 55 percent (75) percent"提到的数字可知，该段主要描述了加州森林中大树急剧减少的严重性，故选A项。 【考点】段落大意 28.【答案】D 【解析】根据第三段中的"Aggressive wildfire control..…compete with big trees for resources(资源)“可知，声势浩大的森林防火措施虽然一定程度上保护了森林，但同时也导致小树泛滥，与大树争抢资源，从而导致大树数量减少，故选D项。 【考点】推理判断 29.【答案】C 【解析】根据最后一段中的"Since the 1930s, Mclntyre said.…have been rising temperatures...reduces the water supply"可知，Mclntyre认为水资源短缺的主要原因是逐渐上升的气温，故选C项。 【考点】细节理解 30.【答案】A 【解析】根据全文可知，文章主要讲述了美国加州森林中大树数量急剧下降的现象，并分析了其原
2019年天津高考英语作文答案预测 高考离我们越来越近了，你知道今年天津有哪些预测英语作文吗的?下面是橙子给大家精心挑选的20xx年天津高考英语作文答案预测，希望大家喜欢!供你参考和阅读! 20xx年天津高考英语作文篇1 假设你是某中学学生会主席李华，你校与本地一所国际学样经常举办联谊活动。你计划在重阳节组织学生到养老院去慰问老人，拟邀请国际学校的学生参加，请你根据以下内容要点给国际学样的学生会主席Tony写一封信。 要点：向老人赠送礼物(鲜花、自制贺卡……);为老人提供服务(做清洁、陪老人聊天……);为老人表演节目(唱歌、跳舞……)。 注意： 1、词数为100左右; 2、信的开关和结尾已为你写好(不计入你所写词数); 3、已给出的信的开头和结尾不得抄入答题卡。 Dear Tony, Chongyang, the traditional Chinese festival for the elderly, is coming around. We are planning to visit the Nursing Home to celebrate the speeial day, and we would like to invite students from your school to join us. Looking forward to your early reply. 1 / 4
We have planned several activities. When we get there, we will visit the elderly in their rooms in groups, presenitng them with flowers and self-made cards to show our respect and love. Then we will do some cleaning and washing for them with the help of the nurses. As some old people feel lonely. We may chat with them about their old days, changes of our city, or anything they are interested in. We may also give them some performanees: singing, daneing, and so on. I am sure we will both gain a better understanding of the elderly in China. If you have any suggestions, please let us know. 20xx年天津高考英语作文篇 2 英语中“please ,thank you, sorry”等礼貌用语等具有怎进友谊，改善关系，化解矛盾的神奇力量，因而被称为“magic words” ，请用”magic power of polite words “ 为题写一篇短文。 范文： magic power of polite words More and more people attach great importance to relationship in career success. Being polite is the first and most important step to develop good relationship among friends. Polite words can be easy yet very powerful in your daily life. 2 / 4
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷I） 英语 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C。 1.Where does this conversation take place? A. In a classroom. B. In a hospital. C.In a museum. 2.What does Jack want to do? A. Take fitness classes. B. Buy a pair of gym shoes. C. Change his work schedule. 3.What are the speakers talking about? A. What to drink. B. Where to meet. C. When to leave. 4.What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Colleges. B. Classmates. C. Strangers. 5.Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation? A. She might want a ticket.
2019 年高考英语模拟试卷( 一 ) 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力 ( 略 ) ( 共两节 , 满分 30 分 ) 第二部分阅读理解 ( 共两节 , 满分 40 分 ) 第一节 ( 共 15 小题 ; 每小题 2 分 , 满分 30 分 ) 阅读下列短文 , 从每题所给的A、 B、 C和 D 四个选项中 , 选出最佳选项。 A (2016 课标全国Ⅰ ) You probably know who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson. Of the outstanding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years? Jane Addams(1860 —1935) Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank.Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community(社区)by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need. In 1931, Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize. Rachel Carson(1907—1964) If it weren’t for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement migh t not exist today. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world’s lakes and oceans. Sandra Day O’Connor(1930—present) When Sandra Day O’Connor finished thir d in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952, she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator(参议员)and, in 1981, the first woman to join the U.S. Supreme Court. O’Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court. Rosa Parks(1913 —2005) On December 1,1955, in Montgomery, Alabama, Rosa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a white passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison. But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott. It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil-rights movement. “ The only tired I was, was tired of giving in,” said Parks. 21.What is Jane Addams noted for in history?
2019年高考英语-书面表达万能模板-16-记叙文
间), when I ____________③____________ (什么事件). ____________④____________ (事件发生的过程). The smile shone in the whole day and the following days. A week later, ____________⑤___________ (事件的结果). Thanks to ___________⑥_____________， I ___________⑦_____________ (谈谈自己的看法). 明确“五个W和一个H”。 要写好记叙文，首先要确定先写什么，再写什么，最后写什么，然后开始布局谋篇。我们可以借用英语新闻写作中经常用到的“五个W和一个H”的概念，即what(什么事)，who(什么人)，when(什么时候)，where(什么地点)，why(什么原因)，how(怎么样)。整个写作内容的确定、写作材料的筛选，都要围绕这五个W和一个H 进行。 典例01 （2017·北京卷）假设你是红星中学高三学生李华，
请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，写一篇英文周记，记录毕业前夕你们制作以“感恩母校”为主题的毕业纪念视频的全过程。 注意：词数不少于60。 提示词：视频 video (请务必讲作文写在答题卡指定区域内) ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________
Need a Job This Summer? The provincial government and its partners offer many programs to help students find summer jobs. The deadlines and what you need to apply depend on the program. Not a student? Go to the government website to learn about programs and online tools available to help people under 30 build skills find a job or start businesses all year round. Jobs for Youth If you are a teenager living in certain parts of the province you could be eligible（符合条件）for this program which provides eight weeks of paid employment along with training. Who is eligible: Youth 15—18 years old in select communities（社区）. Summer Company Summer Company provides students with hands-on business training and awards of up to $3000 to start and run their own summer businesses. Who is eligible: Students aged 15—29 returning to school in the fall. Stewardship Youth Ranger Program You could apply to be a Stewardship Youth Ranger and work on local natural resource management projects for eight weeks this summer. Who is eligible: Students aged 16 or 17 at time of hire but not turning 18 before December 31 this year. Summer Employment Opportunities（机会） Through the Summer Employment Opportunities program students are hired each year in a variety of summer positions across the Provincial Public Service its related agencies and community groups. Who is eligible: Students aged 15 or older. Some positions require students to be 15 to 24 or up to 29 for persons with a disability. 21. What is special about Summer Company? A. It requires no training before employment. B. It provides awards for running new businesses.
最新2019届（新课标）全国卷英语高考模拟试卷（四） 绝密 ★ 启用前 时间：120分钟；总分150分 注意事项： 1、答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2、回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3、考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） （略） 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和D ）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Here are four wonderful hotels and campsites in Europe. Ekies All Senses Resort, Chalkidiki, Greece This could be the perfect retreat for stressed parents who need spoiling. For a start, it’s in lovely Greece, but there’s no need to take a ferry, as it’s on the mainland. With a juice bar beside the(heated)pool, open-air spa, calm beach, restaurants or meals on demand, and secret bays to explore by boat, it makes for a super-relaxed break. ·Doubles from € 88, junior suite(sleeps 4)from €138 a night, family suite(sleeps6) from €272 B&B, open late April-October, https://www.doczj.com/doc/6213352673.html, Casa Vicentina, Algarve, Portugal For a back-to-nature feel, family-run Casa Vicentina in the Algarve is perfect. Built with ecological materials, it’s in a protected park area on a natura l lake. Breakfast is a plentiful buffet-and bikes are supplied free of charge so you can go to the beach or cafes and restaurants. Accommodation is in brightly decorated rooms or larger suites complete with small kitchens. ·Rooms from €75 B&B, wonderfullan d. Com Fairy Chimney Inn, Cappadocia, Turkey Older kids will love the fairytale landscape of Cappadocia and the excitement of staying in a cave hotel. The Fairy Chimney Inn used to be part of a cave monastery(修道院). Its rooms are beautiful and homely, with traditional decorations and the occasional reminder of the modern world. All rooms have courtyards overlooking the extraordinary landscape. ·Rooms from €55 B&B, plus 11 per child, fairychimney. Com Casa San Gabriel, Umbria, Italy Casa San Gabriel is a small hilltop farm where three self-catering cottages share a swimming 此卷只装订不密封 班级 姓 名 准 考 证 号 考 场 号 座 位 号
高考题型提能练(九)Unit 9 Ⅰ.阅读理解 A (2018·河南省普通高中毕业班适应性测试)Is geography important? Here's a question for you to answer. What have the following countries got in common: Australia, Japan, the United Kingdom, Iceland and Madagascar? Quite easy if you can picture them on the globe —they are all islands. All of these nations are surrounded by sea. What have these five nations got in common? Hungary, Botswana, Kazakhstan, Paraguay and Liechtenstein. They are all landlocked. In other words, in contrast to the first five countries whose coastline forms their border, the second five have no coastline at all. If you are a Hungarian or a Paraguayan, you have to pass through somebody else's country if you want to go to the beach. Liechtenstein is even more of a geographical phenomenon; it is “doubly landlocked” because the countries that surround it — Austria and Switzerland are also landlocked. There is only one other country in the world in a similar position, Uzbekistan, which is surrounded by five other landlocked countries. Go and have a look at the map if you want to know which. So how do countries become landlocked? If you are Swiss or
2019高考英语作文题目预测及范文：走进中 国 为大家提供2019高考英语作文题目预测及范文：走进中国，一起来看看吧！希望大家能好好备战高考，考出好成绩！ 2019高考英语作文题目预测及范文：走进中国 【题目要求】 假如你是李华，你的美国笔友David准备组织一个“走进中国(Approach to China”的活动，他写信请你帮忙策划一下活动内容并介绍一下有中国特色的元素，以便让他的同学更好地了解中国。请你用英文写一封回信。 要求：1. 100字左右; 2. 需包括至少两个中国元素，可适当增减细节。 参考词汇：一带一路倡议 One Belt and One Road Initiative;吉祥物 mascot ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ _______________ 【范文】 Dear David, I’m glad to know that you are launching a campaign “Approach to China” aiming to introduce your peers to a
thriving China and be of some help. From my perspective, the activities may range from Chinese calligraphy competition to paper cutting, martial arts, appreciation of Beijing Opera and so on. As for Chinese elements, the Great Wall with a long history symbolizes the national fighting spirits while high-speed railway representing the cutting-edge technology takes the lead in the world. China’s booming economy is marked with mobile payment and One Belt and One Road Initiative. By the way, mascots like pandas and Monkey King will enjoy great popularity among participants. Wish your campaign a success. Yours sincerely, Li Hua
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷I) 英语 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C。
1.Where does this conversation take place? A. In a classroom. B. In a hospital. C.In a museum. 2.What does Jack want to do? A. Take fitness classes. B. Buy a pair of gym shoes. C. Change his work schedule. 3.What are the speakers talking about? A. What to drink. B. Where to meet. C. When to leave. 4.What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Colleges. B. Classmates. C. Strangers. 5.Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation? A. She might want a ticket. B. She is looking for the man. C. She has an extra ticket. 第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
1 2019届高三第一次模 拟考试卷 英 语（一） 注意事项： 1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 略 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和D ）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。 A 【2018届宁夏石嘴山市第三中 学高三下学期第三次模拟考试英语试题】One day. One lifetime. You can do it! From the museum of modern art to the museum of ancient articles, visit our picks for the world ’s best museums. National Gallery of Canada (Ottawa) This museum has a great collection of art spanning the Middle Ages to the present day, including American, Indian, European, Inuit and Canadian works. It offers a unique, near-complete overview of Canadian art ——from early Quebec religious work, through Inuit work from the 1950s, to the contemporaries. Tokugawa Art Museum (Japan) The Tokugawa family reigned over Japan from 1600 to 1868. Under them, the country enjoyed the longest period of peace in its history. This time span is also known as the Edo period, during which the arts flowered in Japan. Artists of this period directly influenced Western masters such as Monet, Gauguin and Whistler 此卷只装 订 不密封 班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号