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中考考点_连词知识点汇总(全)1

中考考点_连词知识点汇总(全)1
中考考点_连词知识点汇总(全)1

中考考点_连词知识点汇总(全)1

一、初中英语连词

1.Jim has been in the factory for two months ________ he left school.

A. when

B. since

C. as soon as

D. whether

【答案】 B

2.It is hard to review the knowledge we learn in class ___________ we take notes.

A. if

B. unless

C. when

D. after

【答案】 B

3.—Is your WeChat account (账户) safe?

—Yes, even my father can't use it __________ I tell him the password.

A. when

B. unless

C. while

D. if

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:——你的微信账号安全吗?——是的,甚至我父亲都不能使用,除非我告诉他密码。when什么时候;unless除非;while当……时候;if如果,根据——Is your WeChat account (账户)safe?—Yes,可知我的账号很安全,所以除非我告诉他密码没人能上我的微信。故选B。

【点评】此题考查连词辨析。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的连词。

4.I've wanted to read Peter Pan for long, _________ today I finally borrowed the book from the library.

A. or

B. but

C. and

D. since

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:我一直想读《彼得潘》,今天我终于从图书馆借到了这本书。A 或者、否则;B但是,C和;D自从,句子前后是并列关系,则应用连词and,故选C。【点评】此题考查联系辨析。根据两句之间的关系确定所使用的连词。

5.Bill, stop smoking, you'll get better soon.

A. but

B. after

C. or

D. and

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:比尔,不要抽烟,那么你很快好起来。A.但是;B.在……之后;C.或者,否则;D.和。该句是祈使句,且句子前后是并列顺承关系,因此用and,故答案选D。

【点评】考查连词辨析。注意句子涉及到祈使句,and/or+陈述句的用法。

6._____________ she is a very busy woman, she helps the boy.

A. Although

B. Because

C. However

D. But

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:虽然她是个很忙的女人,但是她帮助那个男孩。A: Although,虽然,表示转折关系。B: Because,因为,表示因果关系。C: However,然而,表示转折。D: But,但是,表示转折。根据_____________ she is a very busy woman, she helps the boy.

可知,她是个很忙的女人和她帮助那个男孩是转折关系,但用在第一个句子前,只能是although,故选A。

【点评】考查连词辨析。注意连词的意思和区别,结合句意,选出正确答案。

7.______________ you use your dictionary often, your spelling will improve.

A. Whether

B. If

C. Though

D. While

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:如果你经常使用字典,你的拼写就会变好。A:Whether是否,

不能引导条件状语从句。B:If是否,可以引导条件状语从句;C:Though虽然;D:While当……时,然而。根据前后句的意思,可知前句是后句发生的条件,要用连词if,故

选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的意思和用法,根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。

8.Your spoken English will get better and better ______________ you practise speaking more.

A. before

B. if

C. though

D. until

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:如果你多练习说英语,你的英语口语会越来越好。A:before 在……前; B: if 如果;C: though 虽然;D: until直到……才(止)。根据前后句意思,可

知后句是前句发生的条件,故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析。根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。

9.You'd better travel around Nanjing with a local tour guide ______________ you want to know more about its culture.

A. unless

B. until

C. although

D. if

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:如果你想了解南京的文化,最好带着当地的导游游览一下。A:unless除非;B: until 直到……才(为止);C: although 尽管;D: if如果。导游带领游览

是了解南京的条件,因此要用从属连词if,故选D。

【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的词义和用法,根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。

10.Love your parents __________ they are alive. Don't wait until it is too late.

A. while

B. though

C. because

D. unless

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:当你父母活着时爱他们。不要等到太迟才行动。while当……时候;though虽然;because因为;unless除非,故选A。根据句意只有A选项是正确的,其

它选项翻译不通,故选A。

【点评】此题考查连词辨析。弄清每个连词意思,根据语境和句意确定所使用的连词。

11.Yesterday morning I was just leaving the telephone rang.

A. when

B. while

C. because

D. since

【答案】 A

12.The little boy was______ excited _____ say a word when he knew the result of the final exam.

A. too; to

B. so; that

C. so; as

D. such; that

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:当这个小男孩知道期末考试的结果时,他激动得说不出话来。A 太而……不能,不引导从句,B如此……以至于,修饰形容词,引导结果状语从句,C和……一样,不引导从句,D如此……以至于,修饰名词,引导结果状语从句,excited是形容词,此处是结果状语从句,故选A。

【点评】考查连词辨析,注意so...that引导结果状语从句的用法。

13.___________three fourths of the Earth's surface is covered with water, 97 percent of it is salt water in the sea.

A. But

B. Although

C. As

D. However

【答案】 B

14.— ________ will the meeting last?

— we reach an agreement.

A. How long; Not until

B. When; Not until

C. How long; Until

D. When; Till

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——会议会持续多久?——直到我们达成协议。last是持续动词,提问持续动词所持续的时间用how long,故排除B和D选项,until表示动作的持续,故选C。

【点评】考查连词,注意how long和until的用法。

15.She got up very early that day __________ she could catch the first train.

A. because

B. if

C. though

D. so that

【答案】 D

16.Study hard, _______ our parents will be disappointed.

A. and

B. but

C. or

D. because

【答案】 C

17.My father was preparing for his speech ______________ my mother was doing some

washing last night.

A. if

B. unless

C. while

D. until

【答案】 C

18.How can we improve our environment a lot each of us does something useful for it?

A. while

B. until

C. after

D. unless

【答案】 D

19.—Mom, I want to be an engineer when I grow up.

—Son, your dream will not come true _____ you keep trying your best.

A. when

B. whether

C. unless

D. because

【答案】 C

20.Giveme your email address, _______I'll send you the form.

A. or

B. and

C. but

D. nor

【答案】 B

21.—Tom, what does "Stay hungry, stay foolish." mean?

—You can have your own understanding. But I think it means follow your original aspiration (初心) you will succeed.

A. so

B. but

C. and

D. or

【答案】 C

22.——What do you think of our school basketball team?

——They're going to lose the match __________ they improve their skills.

A. unless

B. until

C. if

D. as

【答案】 A

23.___________ you know the answer, please ___________ your hand.

A. If; raise

B. If; rise

C. Unless; raise

D. Unless; rise

【答案】 A

24.My mother has little interest in football ___________ she didn't watch the live match on TV yesterday evening.

A. so

B. if

C. though

D. when

【答案】 A

25.Little Kate went to school___________ it rained heavily yesterday.

A. though

B. if

C. but

D. since

【答案】 A

26.—I'm sorry I've taken your dictionary because they have the same color.

—It doesn't matter.

A. at once

B. by mistake

C. in general

D. as well

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:——很抱歉我错拿了你的词典因为它们颜色相同。——没关系。at once立刻,马上;by mistake错误;in general通常;as well也。根据because they have the same color,可知是错拿了词典,故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的连词短语。

27.He doesn't feel ___________, ___________ he has to see a doctor.

A. good enough: but

B. well enough; but

C. good enough; so

D. well enough; so

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:他觉得不舒服,所以他必须去看医生。根据他必须去看医生,可知是身体不舒服,well,是形容词舒服的,good,好的,不舒服和看医生是因果关系,故是连词so,所以,故选D。

【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意连词so的用法。

28.Everybody knows fire is useful, ___________ it is also dangerous.

A. And

B. but

C. or

D. so

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:每个人都知道火是有用的,但是它也是危险的。A.和,表示并列;B.但是,表示转折;C.或者,表示选择;D.所以,表示结果。火是有用的,但也是危险的,前后句表示转折,所以用but,故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据句意确定。

29.__________he won 500 million pounds prize, he still lived in a small flat.

A. If

B. Though

C. Since

D. Because

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:虽然他赢得了5亿英镑的奖金,但他仍然住在一套小公寓里。A.如果;B.尽管;C.自从;D.因为。尽管他赢得了5亿英镑,但是他还住在小公寓,所以用though,尽管,故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据句意确定。

30.— The local living conditions(条件) have improved a lot ________________ China set up the city of Sansha.

— And more and more people would like to go there for business.

A. before

B. when

C. since

D. after

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——自从中国建立三沙市以来,当地的生活条件有了很大的改

善。——越来越多的人想去那里做生意。A.在......之前;B.当......时候;C.自从;D.在......之后。根据主句The local living conditions(条件)have improved a lot可知时态是现在完成时,从句China set up the city of Sansha.可知时态是一般过去时,所以用since,引导时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时,主句用现在完成时,故选C。

【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据since引导时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时,主句用现在完成时确定。

31.— What subject do you prefer?

— I prefer science ________________ it's difficult.

A. or

B. though

C. so

D. as

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:——你更喜欢哪个科目?——我喜欢科学,尽管它很难。根据it's difficult,我又喜欢,前后是让不的关系,故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记各连词意思。

32.— What were you and your father doing at 7:00 yesterday evening?

— I was doing my homework _______________ my father was reading newspapers.

A. when

B. as soon as

C. while

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——昨天晚上7点你和你爸爸在干什么?——我爸爸在看书的时候我正在做家庭作业。 A.当……时候;B.一…就…;C.当……时候。此处表示“读书”和“做作业”两个动作同时发生,故排除B,when引导时间状语从句,主句用过去进行时,从句常用一般过去时,而while当……时候,引导时间状语从句时,谓语动词为持续性动词,且常和进行时连用,故选C。

【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记while的词义和用法。

33.— How do you like the two pairs of shoes?

— They don't fit me. They are ________________ too big ________________ too small.

A. not only; but also

B. neither; nor

C. either; or

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——你觉得这两双鞋怎么样?——它们不适合我。它们不是太大就是太小。 A.不仅……而且;B.既不……也不;C.要么……要么。根据too big和too small可知,鞋都不合适,要么大了要么小了,故选C。

【点评】考查并列连词辨析。注意识记either…or的词义和用法。

34.She stopped talking her mother came into the room.

A. as soon as

B. unless

C. though

D. but

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:她母亲一走进房间她就停止说话。一……就,as soon as,连词,引导时间状语从句,A 一……就,B 除非,C 尽管,D 但是,故答案为A。

【点评】考查时间状语从句和连词。注意这几个连词的区别。

35.Please give me a call ________________ you come back.

A. until

B. as soon as

C. while

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:你一回来就给我打电话。A:until直到......才(为止);B:as soon as一......就...... C: while当......时,后接持续性动词。根据前后句的意思,可知从句的动作发生以后,就做主句这个动作,要用连词as soon as,故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的词义和用法,根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。

36.— Which coat do you like better, the red one ______________ the blue one?

— The blue one.

A. but

B. and

C. or

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——你更喜欢哪件外套,红色的还是蓝色的?——蓝色的那个。A: but但是,表示转折;B: and又,和,表示顺接; C: or或者,表示选择。根据答语The blue one.可知是从两种中选择一个,故选C。

【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的词义和用法,根据语境,选择正确的连词。

37.Cathy is afraid of the dog. She will run away ____she sees it.

A. ever since

B. although

C. as soon as

D. so that

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:凯西害怕狗。她以看见狗就逃走。A.自从;B.虽然、即使;C.一……就;D.以便。这是一个主从复合句,挖空处后引导一个时间状语从句,连词用as soon as,一……就,故答案选C。

【点评】考查连词辨析。注意选项的意思和用法。

38.—Jim, how do your parents like country music?

— my dad my mom like it. They both like country music.

A. Either; or

B. Not only; but also

C. Neither; nor

D. Both; and

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:——吉姆,你父母认为乡村音乐怎么样呢?——不仅我父亲而且我母亲也很喜欢。他们两人都喜欢乡村音乐。either...or...或者……或者……; not only...but also...不仅.......而且……;neither...nor...既不……也不……;both...and...两者都,根据They both like country music.可知父母两人都喜欢乡村音乐,故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析,根据上下文的联系确定所使用的连词。

39.Do you still want to go camping in such cold weather __________ have you changed your mind?

A. and

B. or

C. but

D. so

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:这么冷的天气你还想去露营还是你已经改变主意了?A.和,表并列;B.或者,表选择;C.但是,表转折;D.因此,所以,表结果。根据语境可知,此处表选择,用or。故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析,注意or的用法。

40.He has made great progress his mother is very pleased with him.

A. so;that

B. enough;to

C. so;too

D. such;that

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:他已经取得了如此大的进步以至于他的妈妈对他非常满意。如此……以至于,so+形容词/副词+that...或such+形容词+名词+that...,根据句子中的great progress意思是很大的进步,是名词短语,故用such…that,故选D。

【点评】考查短语辨析。掌握so/such...that...的区别。

41.—When did you know there would be an important meeting?

—_______ Sandy called me this morning.

A. Since

B. Till

C. Not until

D. While

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——你什么时候知道有一个重要的会议的?——直到珊迪今天早上给我打电话的时候才知道的。since自从,与完成时连用;till直到,not until直到……才;while当……时候,与进行时连用。根据When did you know there would be an important meeting?此处对时间点提问,因此用表示直到某个时间,用于句首时,用until,不用till,故答案选C。

【点评】考查状语从句。注意疑问句的答语中对主句的省略。

42.—_____ my daughter is only ten years old, she knows a lot.

—What a clever girl!

A. Because

B. Whether

C. Though

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——尽管我女儿仅仅10岁,但是她知道很多。——多聪明的女孩啊!根据my daughter is only ten years old和she knows a lot之间的关系,可知是“尽管”;Because因为,Whether是否,Though尽管;故答案选C。

【点评】考查连词的用法,注意识记Though表示转折关系的用法。

43.The teacher got angry _________________ what we had done in class yesterday.

A. because

B. because of

C. as

D. but

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:老师因为我们昨天在课堂上做的事情感到生气。A因为,引导原因状语从句,B因为,引导名词从句,C由于,引导原因状语从句,D但是,what we had

done in class yesterday是名词从句,故用because of引导,故选B。

【点评】考查代词辨析,注意because of的用法。

44.It's a serious problem. We can't make a decision Mr. Black comes back.

A. while

B. since

C. until

D. so

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】这是个严重的问题,我们直到布莱克先生回来才可以做决定。根据句意此处应是直到布莱克先生回来,我们才可以做决定,not…until…,直到……才……,故选C。【点评】考查连词,识记not…until…的用法。

45.—Which sport do you prefer,volleyball basketball?

—I prefer volleyball.

A. or

B. and

C. but

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:——你更喜欢哪个运动,排球还是篮球?——我更喜欢排球。A.或者,表示选择;B.和,表示并列;C.但是,表示转折。根据答语可知选择了排球和篮球中的一个,所以用or,故选A。

【点评】考查连词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。

46.—Li Ming, are you leaving for Hangzhou for your trip tomorrow?

—No. It will be three days _______ I start my trip.

A. after

B. as

C. before

D. when

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——黎明,你明天动身前往杭州旅行吗?——不,三天后我才开始旅行。固定句式,it be+时间段+before,……过了多久才……,故选C。

【点评】考查连词辨析,固定句式it be 段时间before…。

47.Mr. Smith is very rich, ________ he doesn't feel happy.

A. and

B. or

C. but

D. so

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:史密斯先生非常有钱,但是他感觉不开心。very rich非常有钱和后面的doesn't feel happy,感觉不开心是转折关系,but但是,表转折,故选C。

【点评】考查连词,根据句意来选择合适的连词。

48.British people say "please" and "thank you" all the time some people in Asia may think it unnecessary.

A. while

B. because

C. unless

D. since

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:英国人总是说“请”和“谢谢”,而亚洲的一些人可能认为这是不必要的。A 然而,当……的时候;B 因为;C 除非,如果不;D 自从。根据语境,可知前后句

是转折关系,故选A。

【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记各连词的含义及用法。

49.—We have red and yellow T-shirt, which color do you like?

—I'm afraid . I think blue will be OK.

A. both

B. either

C. neither

D. none

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——我们有红色和黄色的T恤,你喜欢哪种颜色?——恐怕两件都不喜欢。我认为这件蓝色的不错。A 两者都;B 两者中的任何一个,要么……要么……;C 两者都不;D 三个或三个以上的都不。根据句意,可知我选的是蓝色的,红色和黄色的都没有选,故两者都不喜欢,故选C。

【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记各连词含义及用法。

50.The car looks nice. ______________, it's much greener because it uses electricity. A. However B. What's worse C. Even though D. Besides

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:这辆车看起来不错。此外,它更环保,因为它使用电力。A、然而,B、更糟的是,C、即使,D、此外,根据上文The car looks nice和下文it's much greener,可知上下文之间有递进关系,故答案为D。

【点评】考查连词辨析,注意识记连词的词义,理解句意。

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