山东省专升本2018年普通高等教育专升本考试
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山东省2018年普通高等教育专升本统一考试英语试题本试题分为第I卷和第II卷两部分,满分100分,考试用时120分钟,考试结束后,将本试题和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、身份证号填写到试题规定的位置上。
2.第I卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,答案不能答在试题上。
3.第II卷答题必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须填写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第I卷Part I Listening Comprehension(1point each,20points)Section ADirections:In this section,you will hear8short conversations and2long conversations.At the end of each conversation,one or more questions will be asked about what was said.Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once.After each question there will be a pause.During the pause,you must read the four choices marked A),B),C)and D),and decide which is the best answer.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Short Conversations1.A)7:00B)7:30C)7:15D)6:002.A)40pence B)70pence C)1.6pounds D)1.4pounds3.A)Manager and customer.B)Technician and customer.C)Professor and student.D)Manager and staff.4.A)Jessica is new in Toronto.B)Jessica was in a traffic jam just now.C)Jessica arrived an hour earlier.D)Jessica didn’t know they were waiting for her.5.A)The woman is just in time.B)The plane has taken off.C)He will try to call the plane back now.D)The flight has been cancelled.6.A)The man prefers The Matrix2:Reloaded.B)The woman doesn’t like the film.C)The woman wants to see The Matrix2:Reloaded.D)The man doesn’t agree with the woman.7.A)In a restaurant.B)In a hospital ward.C)At a bank.D)In a cinema.8.A)He lives in Burma now.B)When in Vietnam and China,he practiced English a lot.C)He was born in Burma.D)He grew up in America.Long Conversation1Questions9to11are based on the conversation you have just heard.9.A)Two.B)Three.C)Four.D)Five110.A)Because it was on a cross street.B)Because it had no desk.C)Because it had no parking space.D)Because they didn’t like it.11.A)The one on68th Street.B)The one on72nd Street.C)The one on88th Street.D)The one on80thStreet.Long Conversation2Questions12to14are based on the conversation you have just heard.12.A)A journalist.B)A policeman.C)A traffic warden.D)A supermarket executive.13.A)A business suit.B)A T-shirt and blue trousers.C)A blue jacket and jeans.D)A yellow jacket and blue jeans.14.A)Dark brown.B)Dark blue.C)Light brown.D)Sandy.Section BDirections:In this section,you will hear2passages.At the end of each passage,you will hear some questions.Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question,you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C)and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions15to17are based on the passage you have just heard.15.A)Attending a sales conference.B)Waiting for his next flight.C)Staying with his parents for the weekend.D)Visiting an old school friend.16.A)To avoid meeting someone he didn’t like to see.B)To think quietly by himself.C)To read some newspapers.D)To escape the crowds.17.A)He fell asleep and missed his flight.B)He didn’t meet his friend who came to see him off.C)He got on the wrong flight.D)He lost his plane ticket.Passage TwoQuestions18t20are based on the passage you have just heard.18.A)Dress the cut with a clean cotton bandage.B)Clean the cut with warm water.C)Hold the cut closed for a few minutes.D)Call a doctor.19.A)Call a doctor as soon as possible.B)Press a piece of cotton wool firmly over the cut for about five minutes.C)Clean it and hold it closed with an adhesive dressing.D)Dress it with a clean cotton bandage.20.A)Give them a little water to drink.B)Tell them a joke or a funny story.C)Let them rest quietly.D)Call a doctor as soon as possible.Part II Vocabulary and Structure(0.5point each,15points)Directions:For each of the following items,there are four choices marked A),B),C),D).Decide which is the best answer and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.221.It has been reported that more than one kid with“Bird Flue”.A).have been infected B).has been infectedC).have infected D).has been infecting22.The black coal there is a sharp white snow.A).contract with B).content with C).contact to D).contrast to23.You’ll be fined you return the books to the school library by this weekend.A).if B).until C).unless D).provided24.fortune and social status,she was actually an ordinary-looking woman.A).Although B).Despite of C).In spite of D).Considering25.When I am having a nap at noon,I hate by other people.A).being disturbed B).being interruptedC).being involved D).being interfered26.He thought about the problem over and over,and suddenly a good idea to his mind.A).entered B).occurred C).happened D).hit27.The spy finally got necessary for his government after a long stay here.A).all the informations B).all of the informationsC).all the information D).all informations28.Lin Daiyu is so______that she even cries for the falling flowers in spring.A).impressive B).sensitive C).sensible D).attractive29.We can find many sports_____on the playground of this primary school.A).installments B).equipments C).machines D).facilities30.When we were in high school,we learnt the of English grammar.A).basics B).elementary C).elements D).foundation31.John is the sort of friend who will stand you through every situation.A).for B).by C).in D).behind32.Susan is always a shy girl and feels in the presence of strangers.A).embarrassed B).impatient C).braveness D).tiresome33.We don’t believe the young man is of finishing such a difficult task.A).competent B).capable C).qualified D).clever34.I will pay a visit to my old friend she comes back from abroad.A).the time when B).the moment when C).the minuteD).on the minute35.If the little boy had been given the best medical care,he.A).could not die B).have not died C).would not die D).would not have died36.In the end,we found the actual cost of this program was much higher than the.A).former plan B).original observation C).original estimate D).former observation37.This plant was severely punished by government for pollutant into water.A).relieving B).relaxing C).releasing D).recycling38.We can’t his plan,for it’s exactly far beyond what we have expected.A).go long with B).get on with C).give in to D).get out of39.Our new teacher is not experienced and can’t make himself clearlyin class.A).being understood B).understood C).listened D).being followed40.Whenever the man says something against his wife,she lose her temper.A).tends to B).comes to C).intends to D).goes to41.Nearly three years of high school had gone by he finally realized the importance of studying hard.3A).until B).while C).before D).so that42.The boy listed several examples his viewpoints.A).in support of B).for support ofC).to support of D).with support of43.the delay of plane,we would have been in Paris now.A).None but B).But for C).But that D).Nothing but44.Almost everyone of us could see her anxiety from the on her face.A).appearance B).sight C).view D).expression45.This boy is quite intelligent lazy in his study.A).but rather B).and quite C).but quite D).and rather46.When I was young,I wasn’t used when I made some mistakes.A).to criticizing B).to be criticizedC).to being criticized D).to be criticizing47.Actually we don’t know whether this news came from reliable or not.A).source B).origin C).basis D).foundation48.Although the man is good at painting,we don’t think he is an artist.A).much B).much more C).much of D).rather than49.Nowadays more and more students seem to help their classmates who have difficulties in studies.A).reluctant B).reliable C).responsible D).careless50.Without your kindness and help,I so much.A).don’t achieve B).didn’t achieveC).will not achieve D).would not have achievedPart III Reading Comprehension(1.5points each,30points)Section ADirections:There are three passages in this part.For each of them are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that you think is the best answer.Mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.Passage oneIn this age of equality,sameness between the sexes is emphasized as if differences have to mean problem.Well,differences can mean problems,but only when they are not properly understood.Imagine Adam alone in the Garden of Eden and you will have an idea about the way many men feel today.If the major issue for women is overloaded in their life---balancing career,relationship,children,home----the crisis for men is loneliness and the loss of women.Twenty-five years ago,most men came home from work to a warm meal,a clean house,the devotion of a gentle wife.Now the majority of women work outside,they are no longer the full-time housewives as before,so men are deserted and easily hurt.Women get emotional support through a network of friends and family.Most men don’t have such relationships;they are intimate only with their wives or lovers.As a result,any lessening of their partner’s attention may be thought of as rejection or abandonment.Bob’s wife Sandy has a full-time job,and he really prefers her bringing home extra income.Yet he also feels uneasy and troubled.”When I get home at the end of the day,wanting to have a talk with Sandy,”he said,”She puts me off.First she makes dinner,then the kids need something,or a friend calls her.She talks with her sister,her girlfriends,her workmates,but not with me.I sometimes do feel abandoned and annoyed.”Since most men have difficulty admitting loneliness and hurt,they tend to become4angry instead.Bob’s constant complaints and criticism made Sandy confused and irritated.Eventually,they came up with a simple solution that met both Bob’s need for time and Sandy’s sense of responsibility to others.The first half-hour after Bob arrived home from work was“theirs”,they would sit together and just talk to each other everything they want to say.51.Many men feel hurt and abandoned because.A.women think it’s unfair to stay at home doing houseworkB.their wives are no longer gentle and caring to the familyC.The equality of men and women is strongly emphasizedD.Most women have their own jobs and don’t have enough time and energy caring about men52.Why do men care a lot about their couples’attitude towards them?A.Because their differences can mean problemsB.Because they don’t have a network of friends and familyC.Because they only want to have an intimate relation with their wivesD.Because men lack confidence nowadays53Which of the following statements about Bob and Sandy is true?A.Bob doesn’t wish Sandy to do a full-time job.B.Sandy is too busy to have time talking with Bob.C.Sandy puts Bob off since there’s no common topic between them anymore.D.Sandy feels equal to Bob now and no longer loves him as before.54.What does the passage want to tell us?A.Differences between men and women would certainly bring problems.B.All human beings should be considered equal.C.Only sameness could bring happiness to a marriage life.D.Mutual understanding between men and women helps to solve problem.Passage TwoMany people have the experience that getting up in the morning is so difficult and painful.This might be called laziness.But Dr.Kleitman has a new explanation to this,he has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycle.During the hours when you labor through your work,you may say that you’re feeling“hot”.That’s true.The time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak.No one has discovered why this is so,but it leads to such familiar monologue as:”Get up,Tom!You’ll he late for school again!”The possible explanation to the trouble is that Tom is at his temperature and energy peak in the evening.Much family quarreling ends when husbands and wives realize what these energy cycles mean,and which cycle each member of the family has.You can’t change your energy cycle,but you can learn to make your life fit it better.Habit can help a lot.Maybe you’re sleepy in the evening but feel you must stay up late anyway,counteract your cycle to some extent by habitually staying up later than you want to.However,if your energy is low in the morning but you have an important job to do early in the day,rise before your usual hour.This won’t change your cycle,but you’ll get up steam and work better at your low point.Get off to slow start which saves your energy.Get up with a leisurely yawn and stretch.Sit on the edge of the bed a minute before putting your feet on the floor.Avoid the troublesome search for clean clothes by laying them out the night before.Whenever possible,do routine work in the afternoon and save tasks requiring more energy or concentration for your sharper hours.55.According the passage,what might bring family questions to the end?5A.Stopping familiar monologues every dayB.A sudden change of a family member’s energy cycleC.Being aware of energy cycles of other family membersD.Trying to control the energy cycles of other members56.If one wants to do better at his low point in the morning,he should.A.change his energy cycleB.go to bed earlier the day beforeC.try to overcome his lazinessD.get up earlier than usual57.What does the sentence”get off to slow start which saves your energy”mean?A.It will help you to control your temper early in the day.B.It will enable you to concentrate on your routine work.C.It will help to keep your energy for the whole day’s work.D.It will keep your energy cycle under control all day.58.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A.Dr.Kleitman explains why people reach their peak at different hours of day.B.Habit can help people adjust to their own energy cycle.C.Each person has his own energy cycle.D.Getting up with a slow start helps us to save energy for work.Passage ThreeA person with a flat,dull voice which neither rises nor falls sounds like a flat and dull person!But he or she may not be!While we can’t deny the fact that people can give the impression that they are bored,anxious,friendly or angry just by the sound of their voice.A French friend of mine once said to me,”Your accent in French is excellent but you will never sound like a Frenchman until you put all your heart into your voice.It is a pity because you are a lively person and yet you don’t sound lively to a Frenchman!”We learn the grammar and vocabulary and even the correct pronunciation of the foreign people,but we may forget the important emotional effect of the music of our speech,for British people,the intention of language is attractive.That is to say,the rise and fall in the sound of our voice when we speak really matters.It’s unfortunate that the intonation of some other countries can often communicate the wrong meaning.British people sometimes feel offended because they think the other person is unfriendly even if he has spoken a perfect English sentence!And this failure of communication can also happen between British people themselves.If you want to communicate successfully with another person,you may have to think about the music of your own voice.Especially when you meet someone from a different part of your country or from another country,you should be careful!Don’t judge them only by their intonation!59.What does the writer want to show through the example in the second paragraph?A.To learn a foreign language well,we must learn the sound and pronunciation well.B.Grammar,vocabulary and pronunciation are not the only important elements in learning foreign language.C.A person with a flat,dull voice will not give other good impression.D.In learning a foreign language,we must talk to the native speakers fluently.60.The word“music”in the third paragraph means.A.intonationB.rising toneC.sweet voiceD.falling tone61.British people sometimes feel offended while talking with others because.6A.they can’t understand what the other person saysB.the other person says something rudeC.the language they speak are quite differentD.they misunderstand the other person’s words62.What is the main idea of the passage?A.To communicate with others successfully,we must know music well.B.We can’t simply judge a person by his voice,nor can we neglect intonation.C.Many listeners will not pay attention to the sound of one’s voice.D.It’s not easy for people from different countries or parts to communicate.Section B Sentence Understanding and MatchingDirections:Match the Chinese sentences in the left column with the English in the right coherence mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Part I63.那里的空气污染对我的身体伤害很大。
山东省2018年普通高等教育专升本统一考试大学语文试题本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共5页。
满分100分。
考试用时120分钟。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:1.答随前,考生务必用0.5 毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、座号填写到试卷规定的位置上,并将姓名、考生号、座号填(涂)在答题卡规定的位置。
2.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后,用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选除其他答案标号,答在本试卷上无效。
3.第Ⅱ卷答题必须用0.5 毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第I卷一、单项选择题(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的,请将其选出并将答题卡的相应代码涂黑。
错涂、多涂或未涂均无分。
1.在余秋雨的散文《洞庭一角》中,被看做“中国文化中极其夺目的一个部位”的是()A 人文关怀B 科举制度 C.贬官文化 D.山水情怀2.《文学的趣味》是朱光潜的文章。
以下不属于...该文观点的是()A 对于一章一句的欣赏可以见出一个人的一般文学趣味B.文艺上的好恶和道德上的好恶往往不同,它更加强烈深固C.一个人在创作和欣赏时所表现的趣味,是由三个因素决定的D.要弥补在文艺趣味上有欠缺,唯一的方法是扩大眼界,加深知解3.以下关于林语堂的《失败了以后》的说法错误..的是()A.以自我为中心,格调闲适B.构思精巧,立意新颖C.语言精辟,富有哲理D.多用比喻、排比等修辞手法4.《聊斋志异》是一部()A 散文集 B.短篇小说集 C.戏曲故事集 D.民间故事集5.莎士比亚极力塑造的哈姆雷特是一个典型的()A.人文主义者形象B.理想主义者形象C.行动主义者形象D.利己主义者形象6.《谏逐客书》是李斯的作品,这里的“书”是()A书记 B.书籍 C书信 D.上书7.我国古代道家和儒家的思想核心分别为()A“义”和“礼” B.“道”和“德” C.“道”和“仁” D.“智”和“仁”8.《游园》中的“袅晴丝吹来闲庭院”和“良辰美景奈何天、赏心乐事谁家院”所用的修辞手法分别是()A 拟人对偶 B.双关用典 C 比喻通感 D.借代对比9.《读书示小妹十八生日书》是贾平凹为妹妹过生日写的信。
2018年山东成人高考专升本大学语文真题及答案请根据以下材料,回答问题:《大明英烈传》是明代文学家冯梦龙所著的长篇小说,描写了明朝开国皇帝朱元璋及其后人的英雄事迹。
其中,描写了明朝开国皇帝朱元璋在农民起义中崛起的过程,以及他在位期间的政治、军事、文化等各方面的成就。
1.《大明英烈传》是哪位明代文学家所著?2.《大明英烈传》主要描写了哪位明朝皇帝的事迹?3.《大明英烈传》主要描写了哪些方面的成就?答案:1.冯梦龙。
2.朱元璋。
3.政治、军事、文化等各方面的成就。
2.2018年山东省专升本语文真题请根据以下材料,回答问题:《红楼梦》是中国古代小说巨著,作者是清代作家曹雪芹。
小说以贾宝玉、林黛玉、薛宝钗等人物为主线,描写了大观园的荣辱兴衰,反映了封建社会的黑暗和腐朽。
1.《红楼梦》的作者是谁?2.《红楼梦》以哪些人物为主线?3.《红楼梦》描写了什么?答案:1.曹雪芹。
2.贾宝玉、林黛玉、薛宝钗等人物。
3.大观园的荣辱兴衰,反映了封建社会的黑暗和腐朽。
3.2017年江苏省专升本语文真题请根据以下材料,回答问题:《水浒传》是中国古代小说,描写了108位英雄好汉在梁山泊聚义的故事。
小说以宋江为主线,描写了他的崛起和梁山泊起义的过程,以及梁山泊的组织结构、武器装备和作战策略等方面的情况。
1.《水浒传》主要描写了哪些内容?2.《水浒传》的主要人物是谁?3.《水浒传》主要描写了哪些方面的情况?答案:1.108位英雄好汉在梁山泊聚义的故事。
2.宋江。
3.梁山泊的组织结构、武器装备和作战策略等方面的情况。
4.2016年浙江省专升本语文真题请根据以下材料,回答问题:《西游记》是中国古代小说,是中国古代小说四大名著之一。
小说主要描写了孙悟空、猪八戒、沙僧、唐三藏等人物西天取经的故事。
小说通过描写西天取经的历程,反映了封建社会的黑暗和腐朽,表达了对人类社会的美好愿望。
1.《西游记》是中国古代小说四大名著之一,它主要描写了什么?2.《西游记》主要反映了什么?3.《西游记》表达了什么?答案:1.孙悟空、猪八戒、沙僧、唐三藏等人物西天取经的故事。
机密★启用前试卷类型:专业综合课科目代码:311山东省2018年普通高等教育专升本统一考试农林类园艺专业综合课试题本试卷分为第1卷和第标卷两部分。
共6页。
满分150分。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:1.考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、座号填写到规定的位置上。
并将姓名、考生号、座号填(涂)在答题卡规定的位置。
2.第I卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦才干净后,在选涂其他答案标号,答在本试卷上无效。
3.第II用0.5毫来黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内相应的位置;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后在写上新的答案;不能用涂改液、胶带纸、修正液。
不按照以上要求作答的答案无效。
第I卷一、选择题(一)植物生理学单项选择题(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分) 在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的,请将其选出并将答题卡的相依代码涂黑。
错涂、多涂或未涂均无分。
1.植物进行呼吸作用的主要细胞器是A.叶绿体B.线粒体C.溶酶体D.核糖体2.下列哪个属于植物呼吸代谢的末端氧化酶?A.细胞色素氧化酶B.过氧化氢酶C.超氧化物岐化酶D.RNA聚合酶3.下列关于质壁分离说法情误的是A.说明原生质层是半透膜B.可以用来判断细胞死活,活细胞才有质整分离及复原C.死亡细胞也有质壁分离及复原现象D.利用质壁分离复原速度可以确定物质进入细胞的速度4.下列不属于土壤中矿质元素的是A.磷B.钾C.氧D.镁5. NaNO3属于A生理酸性盐B生理碱性盐C生理中性盐D无法确定6.下列哪条途径属于高等植物的酚类化合物合成的主要途径?A.三羧酸循环途径B.莽草酸途径C.糖酵解途径D.光呼吸途径7.下列属于类胡萝卜素的是A.叶绿素B.叶黄素C.藻红素D.藻蓝素8. 下列不属于淀粉种子的是A.小麦B.水稻C.玉米D.花生9.对于植物含水量描述错误的是A植物种类不同,含水量不同B.同种植物不同生长环境含水量不同C.同一植株不同器官和不明组织含水量不同D.植物含水量=干重-鲜重10.下列哪种物质是具有植物激素活性的人工合成的物质?A.乙烯利B.细胞分裂素C脱落酸 D.油菜素内酯11.下列哪种物质不属于话性氧?A.过氧化氢B. 超氧阴离子自由基C.羟自由基D.氧气12.下列哪种激素促进器官衰老?A.细胞分裂素B. 生长素C.赤霉素D.乙烯13.下列不属于冻害对植物伤害的是A.机械损伤B.蛋白质变性C.活性氧积累D. ABA(脱落酸)合成14. 下列对于自由水描述错误的是A.能自由移动B.随温度的上升或下降气化或结冰C.可以作为溶剂D.不參与代谢15.昼夜温差大导致瓜果甜的主要原因是A.昼夜温差大利于糖分的积累和转化B.昼夜温差大叶绿素较稳定C.昼夜温差大呼吸作用强D.昼夜温差大光合作用强16.对于同植物的不同器官的呼吸速率描述错误的是A.生长旺盛器官>生长缓慢器官B. 死细胞少的器官>死细胞多的器C.生殖器官>营养器官D.老年器官>幼嫩器官17.对于土壤微生物叙述错误的是A.土壤微生物的结构影响矿质元素的有效性B.土壤微生物对植物均为有害微生物C.植物的代谢物质也能影响土壤微生物的生长D.根系被某些真菌侵染后会形成真菌与根系共生体18.下列对于呼吸作用叙述错误的是A.呼吸作用是代谢的中心,对生长而言应该设法促进B.呼吸消耗有机物,对储藏来说没法降低呼吸速率C.呼吸提供了植物生命活动所需要的大部分能量D.在植物的生活史过程中呼吸速率始终保持不变19.对于灌溉作用描述错误的是A.灌溉应依据作物的需水规律进行B.灌溉方式包括沟灌喷灌滴灌微灌等C.合理灌溉能促进增产D.灌溉对植物的生理学作用没有影响20.对于植物衰老叙述错误的是A.光对衰老没影响B营养不足是加速衰老C.温度过高过低均使衰老加速D.缺水促进衰老(二)土壤与植物营养学单项选择题(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分) 在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的,请将其选出并将答题卡的相应代码涂黑。
山东专升本2018年英语真题1、Stephanie _______ going shopping to staying at home. [单选题] *A. prefers(正确答案)B. likesC. preferD. instead2、68.—How ________ apples do you want?—I want two kilos. How ________ are they?—They are 5 yuan. [单选题] *A.much; manyB.many; much(正确答案)C.many; manyD.much; much3、We sent our children to school to prepare them for the time _____ they will have to work for themselves. [单选题] *A. thatB. when(正确答案)C. whileD. as4、20.Sometimes it often rains ________ in my hometown in summer. [单选题] *A.heavyB.hardlyC.heavily(正确答案)D.strongly5、It’s usually windy in spring, ______ you can see lots of people flying kites.()[单选题] *A. so(正确答案)B. orC. butD. for6、We were caught in a traffic jam. By the time we arrived at the airport the plane _____. [单选题] *A. will take offB. would take offC. has taken offD. had taken off(正确答案)7、Neither she nor her friends ______ been to Haikou. [单选题] *A. have(正确答案)B. hasC. hadD. having8、34.My mother usually_______ much time shopping in the supermarkets on weekends. [单选题] *A.spends (正确答案)B.costsC.takesD.pays9、How many subjects are you _______ this year? [单选题] *A. takesB. takeC. taking(正确答案)D. took10、30.I want to find ______ and make much money. [单选题] *A.worksB.jobC.a job(正确答案)D.a work11、She _______ love cats, but one attacked her and she doesn’t like them anymore. [单选题]*A. got used toB. was used toC. was used forD. used to(正确答案)12、2.The villagers want to have a bridge. Can this dream ________? [单选题] *A.come outB.get awayC.come true(正确答案)D.get out13、_______ your help, I can’t finish my job. [单选题] *A. withB. without(正确答案)C. inD. into14、There was a time()I wondered why I would like to do this boring job. [单选题] *A. whichB. whyC. whereD. when(正确答案)15、I tell my mother not ______ me.()[单选题] *A. worry aboutB. to worry about(正确答案)C. worry withD. to worry with16、The firm attributed the accident to()fog, and no casualties have been reported until now. [单选题] *A. minimumB. scarceC. dense(正确答案)D. seldom17、Miss Smith is a friend of _____. [单选题] *A. Jack’s sister’s(正确答案)B. Jack’s sisterC. Jack sister’sD. Jack sister18、In order to find the missing child, villagers _______ all they can over the past five hours. [单选题] *A. didB. doC. had doneD. have been doing(正确答案)19、The market economy is quickly changing people’s idea on_____is accepted. [单选题] *A.what(正确答案)B.whichC.howD.that20、_____you may do, you must do it well. [单选题] *A.WhichB.WheneverC.Whatever(正确答案)D.When21、Yesterday I _______ a book.It was very interesting. [单选题] *A. lookedB. read(正确答案)C. watchedD. saw22、I paint a lot of pictures. [单选题] *A. 评论B. 注意C. 悬挂D. 画(正确答案)23、This kind of banana tastes very _______. [单选题] *A. nice(正确答案)B. wellC. nicelyD. better24、Mary _____ be in Paris. I saw her just now on campus. [单选题] *A. mustn'tB. can't(正确答案)C. need notD. may not25、He held his()when the results were read out. [单选题] *A. breath(正确答案)B. voiceC. soundD. thought26、On Mother’s Day, Cathy made a beautiful card as a ______ for her mother. [单选题] *A. taskB. secretC. gift(正确答案)D. work27、It is reported()three people were badly injured in the traffic accident. [单选题] *A. whichB. that(正确答案)C.whileD.what28、( ) What _____ fine weather we have these days! [单选题] *A. aB. theC. /(正确答案)D. an29、The teacher has his students_____a composition every other week. [单选题] *A.to writeB.writtenC.writingD.write(正确答案)30、More than one student_____absent from the class yesterday due to the flu. [单选题] *A.areB.hasC.isD.was(正确答案)。
山东省2018年普通高等教育专升本统一考试计算机试题本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共8页。
满分100分。
考试用时120分钟。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷一、单项选择题(本大题共50小题,每小题1分,共50分)在每小题类出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的,请将其选出并将答题卡的相应代码涂黑。
错涂、多涂或未涂均无分。
1.在计算机辅助系统中,CAM的含义是()。
A.计算机辅助设计B.计算机辅助制造C.计算机辅助教学D.计算机辅助测试1.【答案】B。
解析:计算机辅助设计是CAD,计算机辅助教学是CAI,计算机辅助测试是CAT。
还有,计算机辅助工程CAE。
2.将程序像数据一样存放在计算机中运行,1946年由()提出的。
A.图灵B.布尔C.爱因斯坦D.冯·诺依曼2.【答案】D。
解析:1946年冯·诺依曼提出了“存储程序与程序控制”的设计思想。
将编好的程序和执行程序所需要的数据存储在计算机中,计算机在工作时能在不需要人员干预的情况下,自动逐条取出指令并加以执行。
3.下列属于存储器且断电后信息全部丢失的是()。
A.ROMB.FROMC.RAMD.CD-ROM3.【答案】C。
解析:存储器分为内存储器和外存储器,内存储器包括随机存储器(RAM)、只读存储器(ROM),随机存储器(RAM)断电丢失数据,只读存储器(ROM)永久保存数据,存储微型机的重要信息。
可读型光盘(CD-ROM)是外存储器。
4.8位无符号二进制数可以表示的最大十进制整数是()。
A.127B.128C.255D.256位权展开法得到十进制数255。
因此答案选C。
5.计算机中,通常用英文字母“bit”表示()。
A.字B.字节C.二进制位D.字长5.【答案】C。
解析:数据的存储常用位、字节、字和字长等来表示。
C选项,二进制位(bit),表示一个二进制数码0或1,是计算机中数据存储的最小单位;A选项,字(Word),是计算机进行数据处理时,一次存储、处理和传送的数据;B选项,字节(Byte),由8位组成,是数据存储的基本单位;D选项,字长是在同一时间中处理二进制数的位数。
山东省专升本英语真题2018年(总分:100.00,做题时间:120分钟)第Ⅰ卷(总题数:0,分数:0.00)Section A(总题数:0,分数:0.00)Short Conversations(总题数:8,分数:0.00).1. (分数:5.00)A.7:00.B.7:30.C.7:15. (正确答案)D.6:00.解析: [听力原文]W: Darling, we don't have to hurry. There's still one and a half hours until the plane takes.M: But it's already six. And we'll need an hour and a quarter on the way.Q: When will they get to the airport according to the man? .6. (分数:3.00)A.The man prefers The Matrix 2: Reloaded.B.The woman doesn't like the film.C.The woman wants to see The Matrix 2: Reloaded.D.The man doesn't agree with the woman. (正确答案)解析: [听力原文]W: The sequel of The Matrix 2: Reloaded is wonderful, isn't it?M: Yes, you may say so, but not so good as the original, I'm afraid.Q: What can be concluded from the conversation?Long Conversation 1(总题数:3,分数:0.00). Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.1. (分数:3.00)A.Two.B.Three. (正确答案)C.Four.D.Five.解析:[听力原文]M: Well, Shirley, now that we've seen the three apartments. Which one do you like best?W: I don't know, Brad. I know one thing. I didn't like the one on the 68th street.M: Neither did I. Let's cross that one off. That leaves the 7nd street one and the 80th street one.W: The one on the 80th street has a better view and a very cheerful kitchen.M: Yes, and I like the carpet in the hall. It was clean, but there was no good place to put a desk.W: That's true. You should always just put it in the corner of the living room. But then you wouldn't have any privacy and the bedroom was too small.M: Right! And I do need to be able to leave my work out on the desk without having it looked into by noisy visitors.W: Oh, Brad, we don't have that kind of visitors, but I do agree the desk shouldn't be in the living room. It is a constant reminder of unfinished work. What about the 72nd street apartment? It has a dining area. We could eat in the kitchen and put the desk in the dining area. It's more private there.M: Yes, that sounds OK. Only what I didn't like about that place was the west window. It gets quite hot in the late afternoon with the sun beating down on the window.W: Didn't you notice the air-conditioner?M: No. Was there one?W: Yes, and we can improve on the curtains too.M: That place did have the best parking facilities of the three?W: Yes, I think that apartment is best for our needs. There's good parking and there's a semi-private area for your desk that takes care of the daily activities. We'll just let the other chips fall where they may.M: OK. Let's take that one.How many apartments have they seen?Long Conversation 2(总题数:3,分数:0.00). Questions 12 to 14 are based on the conversation you have just heard.1. (分数:3.00)A.A journalist.B.A policeman. (正确答案)C.A traffic warden.D.A supermarket executive.解析:[听力原文]M: Now could you tell me your name, please?W: Yes, Officer. It's Daniels, Mrs. Jennifer Daniels.M: And could I have your address too, please?W: Yes, of course. It's 27th Springfield Road, Bristol.M: So, could you tell me, please, exactly what you saw of the incident?W: Yes, well, I was just coming out of the supermarket exit when all of a sudden I heard this cry, and when I turned around to see what it was, I saw this man sort of tugging at this woman's handbag, and she was hitting him with her free hand, and then he pushed her and she fell to the ground. He then ran off down the street and round the corner.M: I see. And could you describe the man for me?W: Well, um...let me see. He was medium height, about thirtyish. It all happened so quickly that it's hard to remember.M: Do please try. It could be very important in helping us to catch him.W: Oh yes, I do remember something else. He was wearing a yellow jacket—you know, a light anorak sort of thing and jeans, blue jeans.M: Did you notice the color of his hair by any chance?W: Oh, dark I should say.., yes, dark brown. And that's all I can remember, I'm afraid. It was very wavy.M: Thank you very much, Mrs. Daniels. You've been very helpful. We'll probably be in touch.Who is asking Mrs. Daniels most probably?Section B(总题数:0,分数:0.00)Passage One(总题数:3,分数:0.00). Questions 15 to 17 are based on the passage you have just heard.1. (分数:3.00)A.Attending a sales conference.B.Waiting for his next flight. (正确答案)C.Staying with his parents for the weekend.D.Visiting an old school friend.解析:[听力原文]This is kind of a funny story. I was in Toronto and had a layover between flights. I'd arrived at about 6 p.m. and my flight out wasn't until about 8:30. Well, my flight was delayed. It got really crowded at the departure gate. I was getting tired and there were so many people around. I hate crowds, so I went to sit away from the departure gate to escape the crowds. I was reading my newspaper, feeling drowsy. And then...the next thingI know, I wake up and there's no one around! The crowd is gone.I had fallen asleep and missed my flight. They must have made lots of announcements and I missed them all. Boy, did I feel stupid? I had to stay in Toronto overnight and catch a flight out the next morning.What did the man do in Toronto?Passage Two(总题数:3,分数:0.00). Questions 18 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.1. (分数:3.00)A.Dress the cut with a clean cotton bandage.B.Clean the cut with warm water.C.Hold the cut closed for a few minuts. (正确答案)D.Call a doctor.解析:[听力原文]As any parent will tell you, small cuts and miner grazes are unavoidable among small children. Such cuts and grazes will usually need little or no treatment. The bleeding will clean the wound naturally, and it should stop within a few minutes, as the blood clots and dries. More serious cuts may need to be gently cleaned with soft cotton and warm water. They should then be dressed with a clean cotton bandage. Follow this simple checklist of questions. Ask yourself each of these questions in order to make sure you treat cuts and grazes properly: Firstly, is the cut on the face? If it is, call a doctor as soon as possible, especially if the eye is injured. Secondly, is the cut near the eye? If it is, put a clean piece of cotton wool over it and press down firmly for about 5 minutes.Thirdly, ask yourself if the cut is still bleeding badly. If it is, dress it with a clean cotton bandage and call a doctor as soon as possible.Fourthly, is the cut a deep one, and is it wide open? If it is, clean the cut gently with clean cotton wool and a little warm water. Then hold it closed with an adhesive dressing.Fifth question, was the cut made by a nail or a long, sharp piece of wood? If it was, there may be some dirt in the cut. Let it bleed for a while to clean itself. Then clean it with cotton wool and warm water and dress it with a clean cotton bandage.Finally, don't forget that young children can become very easily upset or shocked by a cut—especially if it is a serious one. Try to keep them calm and quiet. Don't give them anything to drink, but keep their lips wet with a little water.What should you do if a child is cut near the eye?Part Ⅱ Vocabulary and Structure(总题数:30,分数:0.00)1. It has been reported that more than one kid ______ with the "Bird Flu"(分数:0.50)A.have been infectedB.has been infected (正确答案)C.have infectedD.has been infecting解析:分析选项,考查单复数以及主被动,由于主语是单数结构,且空后没有名词做为infect“感染”的承受者或主语kid是infect 的承受者,所以本题为被动。
第Ⅰ卷Part I Listening Comprehension. (1 point each, 20 points)Section ADirections:In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A),B),C)and D),and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Short Conversations1. A) 7:00. B) 7:30. C) 7:15. D) 6:50.2. A) 40pence. B) 70pence. C)1.6pounds. D) 1.4pounds.3. A)Manager and customer . B) Technician and customer.C) Professor and student. D) Manager and staff.4. A) Jessica is new in Toronto. B) Jessica was in a traffic jam just now.C) Jessica arrived an hour earlier. D) Jessica didn’t know they were waiting for her.5. A) The woman is just in in time. B) The plane has taken off.C)He will try to call the plane back now. D) The flight has been canceled.6. A) The man prefers The Matrix 2:Reloaded. B)The woman doesn’t like the film.C)The woman wants to see The Matrix 2:Reloaded. D)The man doesn’t agree with the woman.7. A) In a restaurant. B) In a hospital ward. C) At a bank. D) In a cinema.8. A) He lives in Burma now. B) When in Vietnam and China,he practiced English a lot.C) He was born in Burma. D) He grew up in America.Long Conversation 1Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.9. A) Two. B) There. C) Four. D)Five.10. A) Because it was on a cross street. B) Because it had no desk.C) Because it had no parking space. D) Because they didn’t like it.11. A) The one on 68th Street. B)The one on 72th Street.C) The one on 88th Street. D)The one on 80th Street.Long Conversation 2Questions 12 to 14 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12. A)A journalist. B) A policeman. C) A traffic warden. D) A supermarket executive.13. A)A business suit. B)A T-shirt and blue trousers.C) A blue jacket and jeans. D) A yellow jacket and blue jeans.14. A)Dark brown. B)Dark blue. C) Light brown. D) Sandy.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 2 passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B),C) and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage One : Question 15 to 17 are based on the passage you have just heard.15.A) Attending a sales conference. B) Waiting for his next flight.C)Staying with his parents for the weekend. D) Visiting an old school friend.16.A) To avoid meeting someone he didn’t like to see.B)To think quietly by himself.C)To read some newspapers.D)To escape the crowds.17.A) He fell asleep and missed his flight.B)He didn’t meet his friend who came to see him off.C)He got on the wrong flight.D)He lost his plane ticket.Passage Two: Questions 18 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.18.A) Dress the cut with a clean cotton bandage.B)Clean the cut with warm water.C)Hold the cut closed for a few minutes.D)Call a doctor.19.A) Call a doctor as soon as possible.B)Press a piece of cotton wool firmly over the cut for about five.C)Clean it and hold it closed with an adhesive dressing.D)Dress it with a clean cotton bandage.20.A) Give them a little water to drink.B)Tell them a joke or a funny story.C)Let them rest quietly.D)Call a doctor as soon as possible.Part II Vocabulary and Structure (0.5 point each, 15 points.)21.It has been reported that more than one kid ______ with “Bird Flue”.A.have been infectedB. has been infectedC. have infectedD. has been infecting22.The black coal there is a sharp______ white snow.A.contract withB. content withC. contact toD. contrast to23.You’ll be fined _____you return the books to the school library by this weekend.A.ifB. untilC. unlessD. provided24.________fortune and social status, she was actually a ordinary-looking woman.A.AlthoughB. Despite ofC. In spite ofD. Considering25.When I am having a nap at noon, I hate ___by other people.A.being disturbedB. being interruptedC. being involvedD. being interfered26.He thought about the problem over and over, and suddenly a good idea ___to his mind.A.enteredB. occurredC. happenedD. hit27.The spy finally got ____ necessary for his government after a long stay here.A.all the informationsB. all of the informationsB.all the information D. all informations28.Lin Daiyu is so ___ that she even cries for the falling flowers in spring.A.impressiveB. sensitiveC. sensibleD. attractive29.We can find many sports ______ on the playground of this primary school.A.installmentsB. equipmentsC. machinesD. facilities30.When we were in high school, we learnt the ____of English grammar.A.basicsB. elementaryC. elementsD. foundations31.John is the sort of friend who will stand ___ you through every situation.A.forB. byC. inD. behind32.Susan is always a shy girl and feels _____ in the presence of strangers.A.embarrassedB. impatientC. bravenessD. tiresome33.We don’t believe the young man is ____ of finishing such a difficult task.petentB. capableC. qualifiedD. clever34.I will pay a visit to my old friend ____ she comes back from abroad.A.the time whenB. the moment whenC. the minuteD. on the minute35.If the little boy had been given the best medical care, he ______.A.could not dieB. have not diedC. would not dieD. would not have died36.In the end, we found the actual cost of his program was much higher than the ____.A.former planB. original observationC.original estimateD. former observation37.This plant was severely punished by government for ___ pollutant into water.A.relievingB. relaxingC. releasingD. recycling38.We can’t __ his plan, for it’s exactly far beyond what we have expected.A.go long withB. get on withC. give in toD. get out of39.Our new teacher is not experienced and can’t make himself clearly ____ in class.A.being understoodB. understoodC. listenedD. being followed40.Whenever the man says something against his wife, she ____ lose her temper.A.tends toB. comes toC. intends toD. goes to41.Nearly three years of high school had gone by ____ he finally realized the importance of studying hard.A.untilB. whileC. beforeD. so that42.The boy listed several examples ____ his view points.A.in support ofB. for support ofC. to support ofD. with support of43.______ the delay of plane, we would have been in Paris now.A.None butB. But forC. But thatD. nothing but44.Almost everyone of us could see her anxiety from the _____ on her face.A.appearanceB. sightC. viewD. expression45.This boy is quite intelligent _____ lazy in his study.A.but ratherB. and quiteC. but quiteD. and rather46.When I was young, I wasn’t used ____ when I made some mistakes.A.to criticizingB. to be criticizedC. to being criticizedD. to be criticizing47.Actually we don’t know whether this news came from a reliable ____ or not.A.sourceB. originC. basisD. foundation48.Although the man is good at painting, we don’t think he is ____ an artist.A.muchB. much moreC. much ofD. rather than49.Nowadays more and more students seem ____ to help their classmates who have difficulties in studies.A.reluctantB. reliableC. responsibleD. careless50.Without your kindness and help, I_____so much.A.don’t achieveB. didn’t achieveC. will not achieveD. would not have achievedPart III Reading Comprehension (1.5 points each, 30 points)Section APassage oneIn this age of equality, sameness between the sexes is emphasized as if differences have to mean problem.Well, differences can mean problems, but only when they are not properly understood.Imagine Adam alone in the Garden of Eden and you will have an idea about the way many men feel today. If the major issue for women is overload in their life --- balancing career, relationship, children, home --- the crisis for men is loneliness and the loss of women. Twenty-five years ago, most men came home from work to a warm meal, a clean house, the devotion of a gentle wife, Now the majority of women work outside, they are no longer the full-time housewives as before, so men deserted and easily hurt.Women get emotional support through a network of friends and family. Most men don’t have such relationships; they are intimate only with their wives or lovers. As a result, any lessoning of their partner’s attention may be thought of as rejection or abandonment.Bob’s wife Sandy has a full-time job, and he really prefers her bringing home extra income. Yet he also feels uneasy and troubled. “When I get home at the end of the day, wanting to have a talk with Sandy,” he said, “She puts me off. First she makes dinner, then the kids need something, or a friend calls her. She talks with her sister, her girlfriends, her workmates, but not with me. I sometimes do feel abandoned and annoyed.”Sine most men have difficulty admitting loneliness and hurt, they tend to become angry instead. Bob’s constant complaints and criticism made Sandy confused and irritated. Eventually, they came up with a simple solution that met both Bob’s need for time and Sandy’s sense of responsibility to others. The first half-hour after Bob arrived home from work was “theirs”, they would sit together and just talk to each other about everything they want to say.51.Many men feel hurt and abandoned because _______.A.women think it’s unfair to stay at home doing houseworkB.their wives are no longer gentle and caring to the familyC.the equality of men and women is strongly emphasizedD.most women have their own jobs and don’t have enough time and energy caring about men52.Why do men care a lot about their couples’ attitude towards them?A.Because their differences can man problemsB.Because they don’t have a network of friends and familyC.Because they only want to have an intimate relation with their wivesD.Because men lack confidence nowadays53.Which of the following statements about Bob and Sandy is true?A.Bob doesn’t with Sandy to do a full-time job.B.Sandy is too busy to have time talking with Bob.C.Sandy puts Bob off since there’s no common topic between then anymore.D.Sandy feels equal to Bob now and no longer loves him as before.54.What does the passage want to tell us?A.Differences between men and women would certainly bring problems.B.All human beings should be considered equal.C.Only sameness could bring happiness to a marriage life.D.Mutual understanding between men and women helps to solve problem.Passge TwoMany people have the experience that getting up in the morning is so difficult and painful. This might be called laziness. But D. Kleitman has a new explanation to this, he has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycle.During the hours when you labor through your work, you may say that you’re feeling “hot”. That’s true. The time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak. No one has discovered why this is so, but it leads to such familiar monologue as: “Get up, Tom! You’ll he late for school again!” The possible explanation to the trouble is that Tom is at his temperature and energy peak in the evening.Much family quarrelling ends when husbands and wives realize what these energy cycles mean, and which cycle each member of the family has. You can’t change your energy cycle, but you can learn to make your life fit it better, Habit can help a lot. Maybe you’re sleepy in the evening but feel you must stay up late anyway, counteract your cycle to some extent by habitually staying up later than you want to. However, if your energy is low in the morning but you have an important job to do early in the day, rise before your usual hour. This won’t change your cycle, but you’ll get up steam and work better at your low point.Get off to slow start which saves your energy. Get up with a leisurely yawn and stretch. Sit on the edge of the bed a minute before putting your feet on the floor. Avoid the troublesome search for clean clothes by laying them out the night before. Whenever possible, do routine work in the afternoon and save tasks requiring more energy or concentration for your sharper hours.55.According the passage, what might bring family quarrels to the end?A.Stopping familiar monologues every dayB.A sudden change of a family member’s energy cycleC.Being aware of energy cycles of other family membersD.Trying to control the energy cycles of other members56.If one wants to do better at his low point in the morning, he should_____.A.change his energy cycleB. go to bed earlier the day beforeC.try to overcome his lazinessD. get up earlier than usual57.What does the sentence “get off to slow start which saves your energy” mean?A. It will help you to control your temper early in the day.B.It will enable you to concentrate on your routine work.C.It will help to keep your energy for the whole day’s work.D.It will keep your energy cycle under control all day.58.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A.Dr. Kleitman explains why people reach their peak at different hours of day.B.Habit can help people adjust to their own energy cycle.C.each person has his own energy cycle.D.Getting up with a slow stall helps us to save energy for work.Passage ThreeA person with a flat, dull voice which neither rises nor falls sounds like a flat and dull person! But he or she may not be ! While we can’t deny the fact that people can give the impression that they are bored, anxious, friendly or angry just by the sound of their voice.A French friend of min one said to me, “Your accent in French is excellent but you will never sound life a Frenchman until you put all your heart into your voice. Its a pity because you are lively person and yet you don’t sound lively to a Frenchman!”We learn the grammar and vocabulary and even the correct pronunciation of the foreign people, but we may forget the important emotional effect of the music of our speech, for British people, the intension of language is attractive. That is to say, the rise and fall in the sound of our voice when we speak really matters. It’s unfortunate that the intonation of some other countries can often communicate the wrong meaning.British people sometimes feel offended because they think the person is unfriendly even if he has spoken a perfect English sentence! And this failure of communication can also happen between British people themselves.If you want to communicate successfully with another person, you may have to think about the music of your own voice. Especially when you meet someone from a different part of your country or from another country, you should be careful! Don’t judge them only by their intonation!59.What does the writer want to show through the example in the second paragraph?A.To learn a foreign language well, we must learn the sound and pronunciation well.B.Grammar, vocabulary and pronunciation are not the only important elements in learning foreignlanguage.C.A person with a flat, dull voice will not give other good impression.D.In learning a foreign language, we must talk to the native speakers fluently.60.The word “music” in the third paragraph means______.A.intonationB. rising toneC. sweet voiceD. falling tone61.British people sometimes feel offended while talking with others because_____.A.they can’t understand what the other person saysB.the other person says something rudeC.the language they speak are quite differentD.they misunderstand the other person’s words62.What is the main idea of the passage?A.To communicate with others successfully, we must know music well.B.We can’t simply judge a person by his voice, nor can we neglect intonation.C.Many listeners will not pay attention to the sound of one’s voice.D.It’s not easy for people from different countries or parts to communicate.Section B第II卷Part IV Translation (2 points each, 20 points)Section A: English-Chinese Translation71.In this age of equality, sameness between the sexed is emphasized as if differences have to men problems.72.As a result, any lessening of their partner’s attention may be thought of as rejection or abandonment.73.The time of day when you feel most energetic is when you cycle of body temperature is at its peak.74.Whenever possible, do routine work in the afternoon and save tasks requiring more energy or concentrationfor your sharper hours.75.If you want to communicate successfully with another person, you may have to think about the music ofyour own voice.Section B: Chinese-English Translation76.每个人都必须为自己的所作所为负责任。
【导语】⼭东泰安专升本考试频道了解到,⼭东泰安专升本考试是⼤学专科(⾼职⾼专)学⽣进⼊本科学习的选拔考试的简称,是中国教育体制⼤专层次学⽣升⼊本科院校的考试制度。
考试科⽬⼭东泰安成⼈⾼考专升本考试科⽬为:两门公共课为政治、外语;⼀门专业基础课。
根据招⽣专业所⾪属的学科门类共分为⼋个科类,公共课和专业基础课考试科⽬分别如下:(⼀)⾼起本:1.⽂史类〔含外语(⽂)、艺术(⽂)、体育(⽂)〕:语⽂、数学(⽂)、外语、历史地理综合(简称史地)。
2.理⼯类〔含外语(理)、艺术(理)、体育(理)〕:语⽂、数学(理)、外语、物理化学综合(简称理化)。
(⼆)⾼起专:1.⽂史类〔含外语(⽂)、艺术(⽂)、体育(⽂)〕:语⽂、数学(⽂)、外语。
2.理⼯类〔含外语(理)、艺术(理)、体育(理)〕:语⽂、数学(理)、外语。
(三)专升本:各科类统考科⽬为政治、英语和⼀门专业基础课。
1.⽂史类:政治、英语、⼤学语⽂。
2.艺术类:政治、英语、艺术概论。
3.理⼯类:政治、英语、⾼等数学(⼀)。
4.经济管理类:政治、英语、⾼等数学(⼆)。
5.法学类:政治、英语、民法。
6.教育学类:政治、英语、教育理论。
7.农学类:政治、英语、⽣态学基础。
8.医学类:政治、英语、医学综合。
9.体育类:政治、英语、教育理论。
10.中医药类:政治、英语、⼤学语⽂。
考试形式统招专升本:各省份的考试形式不⼀,分为统考和校考两种。
统考考试科⽬:考试科⽬分⽂、理科,具体为:录取类别由专科阶段所学专业决定。
艺术、体育专业经省教育考试院同意,可由招⽣院校组织专业加试,并在报名⼯作开始前完成。
专业加试合格考⽣才能填报相应院校、专业志愿。
考试科类考试科⽬录取类别⽂科⼤学语⽂⼤学英语计算机⽂化基础⽂史类法学类教育类艺术类理⼯类理科⾼等数学⼤学英语计算机⽂化基础经管类农学类医学类校考基础课和专业课,基础课为省统考,专业课为本科院校出题。
附件计算机;2. 英语;3.综合⼀(经济数学、管理学基础);4.综合⼆(经济法、基础会计)旅游管理1. 计算机;2. 英语;3.综合⼀(旅游概论、旅游⼼理学);4.综合⼆(旅游市场营销、旅游资源与开发)法学1. 计算机;2. 英语;3.综合⼀(法理学、宪法);4.综合⼆(民法、刑法、经济法)⽣物科学1. 计算机;2. 英语;3.综合⼀(⽆机化学、遗传学);4.综合⼆(动物学、植物学)电⽓⼯程及其⾃动化1. 计算机;2. 英语;3.综合⼀(⾼等数学、⾃控理论);4.综合⼆(电路、电⼦技术[数字、模拟电路])电⼦信息⼯程1. 计算机;2. 英语;3.综合⼀(⾼等数学、信息理论与编码);4.综合⼆(数字信号、⾃控原理)服装设计与⼯程1. 计算机;2. 英语;3.综合⼀(服装设计、服装材料);4.综合⼆(服装史、美学)⼯程管理1. 计算机;2. 英语;3.综合⼀(管理学、会计学);4.综合⼆(建筑材料、招投标与合同管理)化学⼯程与⼯艺1. 计算机;2. 英语;3.综合⼀(有机化学、⽆机化学);4.综合⼆(分析化学、化⼯原理)机械设计制造及其⾃动化1. 计算机;2. 英语;3.综合⼀(⾼等数学、⼯程⼒学);4.综合⼆(电⼯学、机械设计基础)交通运输1. 计算机;2. 英语;3.综合⼀(⾼等数学、理论⼒学);4.综合⼆(汽车理论、汽车构造)计算机科学与技术1. ⾼等数学;2. 英语;3.综合⼀(操作系统原理、微机原理与接⼝技术);4.综合⼆(数据结构、C语⾔)⼟⽊⼯程1. 计算机;2. 英语;3.综合⼀(⾼等数学、混凝⼟结构);4.综合⼆(材料⼒学、结构⼒学)⼝腔医学1. 计算机;2. 英语;3.综合⼀(⼝腔组织病理学、⼝腔解剖⽣理学);4.综合⼆(⼝腔内科学、⼝腔颌⾯外科学、⼝腔修复学)临床医学1. 计算机;2. 英语;3.综合⼀(⽣物化学、病理解剖);4.综合⼆(内科学、外科学)护理学1. 计算机;2. 英语;3.综合⼀(⽣理学、护理学基础);4.综合⼆(内科护理学、外科护理学)⿇醉学1. 计算机;2. 英语;3.综合⼀(⽣理学、⼈体解剖学、⿇醉解剖学);4.综合⼆(外科学、临床⿇醉学、重症监测)药学1. 计算机;2. 英语;3.综合⼀(药物化学、微⽣物学);4.综合⼆(有机化学、药物分析)医学检验1. 计算机;2. 英语;3.综合⼀(临床检验基础、⽣物化学检验);4.综合⼆(微⽣物学检验、免疫学检验)医学影像学1. 计算机;2. 英语;3.综合⼀(⽣理学、影像电⼦学基础);4.综合⼆(医学影像诊断学、医学影像设备学)针灸推拿学1. 计算机;2. 英语;3.综合⼀(中医基础理论、中药学);4.综合⼆(诊断学基础、针灸临床学)中药学1. 计算机;2. 英语;3.综合⼀(中医基础理论、中药鉴定学、药理学);4.综合⼆(中药炮制学、中药药剂学)中医学1. 计算机;2. 英语;3.综合⼀(中医基础理论、⽅剂学、中药学、);4.综合⼆(诊断学基础、中医内科学)动物医学1. 计算机;2. 英语;3.综合⼀(动物⽣理学、遗传学);4.综合⼆(内科学、外科学、传染病)两⼤类型第⼀类是普通⾼等教育专升本(普通⾼校全⽇制统招专升本),选拔各省当年应届普通⾼校全⽇制(统招⼊学)的专科毕业⽣。
本文部分内容来自网络整理,本司不为其真实性负责,如有异议或侵权请及时联系,本司将立即删除!== 本文为word格式,下载后可方便编辑和修改! ==2018山东专升本考试时间距离2018年山东省专升本的考试已经越来越近,但很多考生还是不太清楚具体的考试时间。
下面小编整理了山东专升本的考试时间,希望对你有所帮助!2018年山东专升本的考试时间(一)考试时间2018年3月。
(二)考试内容考试科目为3门,其中2门公共课,1门专业综合课。
公共课为各类考生必考科目,其中1门为英语 (公共外语课为俄语或日语的学生分别考俄语或日语,公共外语课为其他小语种和报考外语类专业的学生考大学语文),1门为计算机(报考计算机科学与技术专业的学生考高等数学)。
2018年山东专升本的招生对象及报考条件(一)招生对象1.我省普通本专科院校(含高职院校)应届普通高等教育专科(高职)毕业生;2.具有普通高等教育专科(高职)毕业学历,且具有山东省辖区户籍的退役士兵(含2018年普通高等教育专科(高职)毕业的退役士兵);3.职业院校与本科高校“3+2”对口贯通分段培养2018年转段学生。
(二)报考条件1.遵守《中华人民共和国宪法》及其他法律法规;2.专科学习期间无记过及以上纪律处分和考试作弊行为;3.身体健康;4.专科阶段必须获得普通专科毕业证书。
报考专业限制报考医学类专业专升本的考生,其专科阶段学习专业须为医学类或医学类相关专业;将来需要参加医师资格考试的考生,其专科阶段学习专业等条件须符合医师资格考试相关规定。
报考美术学、音乐学、体育教育专业的考生,其专科阶段学习专业应与报考专业相同或相近;其他专业招生不受考生所学专业限制。
2018年山东专升本的录取规则(一)过程性考核继续实施过程性考核与专升本考试成绩相结合的多元录取机制,由考生毕业学校提供考生的过程性考核结果,明确给出合格或不合格结论,招生院校依据专升本考试成绩,参考过程性考核结果择优录取。
山东省 2018 年普通高等教育专升本考试英语试题本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷两部分,满分100分,考试用时120分钟。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、身份证号填写到试题规定的位置上。
2.第I卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,答案不能答在试题上。
3.第II卷答题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须填写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第I卷Part I Listening Comprehension (1 point each,20 points)Section ADirections:In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Short Conversations1.A) 7:00.B)7:30C)7:15.D)6:002.A) 40 pence B)70 pence.C)1.6 pounds.D)1.4 pounds.3.A) Manager and customer.B)Technician and customer.C)Professor and student.D)Manager and staff.4.A) Jessica is new in Toronto.B)Jessica was in a traffic jam jus now.C)Jessica arrived an hour ago.D)Jessica didn't know they were waiting for her.5.A) The woman is just in time.B)The plane has taker off.C)He will try to call the plane back now.D)The flight has beer canceled.6.A) The man prefers The Matrix 2: Reloaded.B ) The woman doesn't like the film.C)The woman wants to see The Matric 2 Reloaded.D)The man doesn't agree with the woman.7.A) In a restaurant.B)In a hospital ward.C)At a bank.D)In a cinema8.A) He lives in Burma now.B)When in Vietnam and China he predicate English a lot.C)He was born in Burma.D)He grew up in America.Long Conversation 1Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.9.A)Two.B)Three.C)Four.D)Five.10.A) Because it was on a cross street.B)Because I had no desk.C)Because it had no parking space.D)Because they didn't like it.11.A) The one on 68th Street.B)The one on 72nd Street.C)The one on 88th Street.D)The one on 80th Street.Long Conversation 2Questions 12 to 14 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12.A) A journalist.B)A policeman.C)A traffic warden.D)A supermarket executive.13.A) A business suit.B)A T-shirt and blue trousers.C)A blue jacket and jeans.D)A yellow jacket and bluejeans.14.A) Dark brown.B)Dark blue.C)Light brown.D)Sandy.Section BDirections:In this section, you will hear 2 passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 15 to 17 are based on the passage you have just heard.15.A) Attending a sales conference.B)Waiting for his next flight.C)Staying with his parents for the weekend.D)Visiting an old school friend.16.A) To avoid meeting someone he didn't like to see.B)To think quietly by himself.C)To read some newspapers.D)To escape the crowds.17.A) He fell asleep and missed his flight.B)He didn't meet his friend who came to see him off.C)He got on the wrong flight.D)He lost his plane ticket.Passage TwoQuestions 18 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.18.A) Dress the cut with a clean cotton bandage.B)Clean the cut with warm water.C)Hold the cut closed for 8 few minutes.D)Call a doctor.19.A) Call a doctor as soon as possible.B)Press a piece of cotton wool firmly over the cut for about five minutesC)clean it and hold it closed with an adhesive dressingD)Dress it with a clean cotton bandage.20.A) Give them a little water to drink.B)Tell them a joke or a funny story.C)Let them rest quietly.D)Call a doctor as soon as possible.Part II Vocabulary and Structure(0.5 point each,15 points)Directions:For each of the following items,there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the best answer and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.21.It has been reported that more than one kid____ with the"Bird Flu".A)have been infected B)has been infectedC)have infected D)has been infecting22.The black coal there is a sharp___ white snow.A)contract with B)content withC)contact to D)contrast to23.You‟ll be fined ____ you return the books to the school library by this weekend.A)if B)untilC)unless D)provided24.____ fortune and social status, she was actually an ordinary-looking woman.A)Although B)Despite ofC)In spite of D)Considering25.When I am having a nap at noon, I hate ___ by other people.A)being disturbed B)being interruptedC)being involved D)being interfered26.He thought about the problem over and over, and suddenly a good idea ___ to his mindA)entered B)occurredC)happened D)hit27.The spy finally got ___ necessary for his government after a long stay here.A)all the informations B)all of the informationsC)all the information D)all informations28.Lin Daiyu is so ___ that she ever cries for the falling flowers in spring.A)impressive B)sensitiveC)sensible D ) attractive29.We can find many sports ____ on the playground of this primary school.A ) installments B) equipmentsA)machines D)facilities30.When we were in high school, we learnt the ___ of English grammar.A ) basics B) elementaryC ) elements D) foundation31.John is the sort of friend who will stand ___ you through every situation.A)for B)byC)in D)behind32.Susan is always a shy girl and feels ___ in the presence of strangers.A)embarrassed B)impatientC ) braveness D)tiresome32.We don‟t believe the young man is ___ of finishing such a difficult task.A)competent B)capableC)qualified D)clever34.I will pay a visit to my old friend ___ she comes back from abroad.A)the time when B)the moment whenC)the minute D)on the minute35.If the little boy had been given the best medical care, he ___.A)could not die B)have not dieC)would not die D)would not have died36.In the end, we found the actual cost of this program was much higher than the ____.A)former plan B)original observationC)original estimate D)former observation37.This plant was severely punished by government for ___ pollutant into water.A)relieving B)relaxingC)releasing D)recycling38.We can‟t___ his plan, for it‟s exactly far beyond what we have expected.A)go long with B)get on withC)give in to D)get out of39.Our new teacher is not experienced and can‟t make himself clearly ___ in class.A)being understood B)understoodC)listened D)being followed40.Whenever the man says something against his wife, she ___ lose her temper.A)tends to B)comes toC)intends to D)goes to41.Nearly three years of high school had gone by ___ he finally realized the importance of studying hard.A)until B)whileC)before D)so that42.The boy listed several examples ___ his viewpoints.A)in support of B ) for support ofC)to support of D)with support of43 ___ the delay of plane , we would have been in Paris now.A)None but B)But forC )But that D)nothing but44.Almost everyone of us could see her anxiety from the ___ on her face.A )appearance B) sightC ) view D) expression45.This boy is quite intelligent ___ lazy in his study.A)but rather B)and quiteC)but quite D)and rather46.When I was young, I wasn‟t used___ when I made some mistakes.A)to criticizing B)to be criticizedC)to being criticized D)to be criticizing47.Actually we don‟t know whether this news came from a reliable ___ or not.A)source B)originC)basis D)foundation48.Although the man is good at painting, we don‟t think he is ___ an artist.A)much B)much moreC)much of D)rather than49.Nowadays more and more students seem ___ to help their classmates who have difficulties in studiesA)reluctant B)reliableC)responsible D)careless50.Without your kindness and help, I ___ so much.A)don‟t achieve B)didn‟t achieveC)will not achieve D)would not have achieved.Part Ⅲ Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: There are 3 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. Choose the best answer and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneIn this age of equality, sameness between the sexes is emphasized as if differences have to mean problems. Well, differences can mean problems, but only when they are not properly understood.Imagine Adam alone in the Garden of Eden and you will have an idea about the way many men feel today. If the major issue for women is overload in their life---- balancing relationships of career, children and home---- the crisis for men is loneliness and the loss of women. Twenty-five years ago, most men came home from work in a warm meal, a clean house, the devotion of a gentle wife. Now the majority of women work outside, they are no longer the full-time housewives as before, so men are feeling deserted and easily hurt.Wo men get emotional support through a network of friends and family. Most men don‟t have such relationships: they are intimate only with their wives or lovers. As a result, any lessening of their partner‟s attention may be thought of as rejection or abandonment.Bob‟s wife Sandy has a full-time job, and he really prefers her bringing home extra income. Yet he also feels uneasy and troubled. “W hen I get home at the end of the day, wanting to have a talk with Sandy”, he said, “s he puts me off.” First, she make s diner, then the kids need something, or a friend calls her. She talks with her sister, her girlfriends, her workmates, but not with me. I sometimes do feel abandoned and annoyed.Since most men have difficulty admitting loneliness and hurt, they tend to become angry instead. Bob‟s constant complaints and criticism made Sandy confused and irritated. Eventually, they came up with a simple solution that met both Bob‟s need for time and Sandy‟s sense of responsibility to others. The first half hour after Bob arrived home from work was “theirs”, they would sit together and just talk to each other about everything they want to say.51.Many men feel hurt and abandoned because________.A)women think it‟s unfair to stay at home doing homeworkB)their wives are no longer gentle and caring to the familyC)the equality of men and women is strongly emphasizedD)most women have their own jobs and don‟t have enough time and energy caring about men52.Why do men care a lot about their couples‟ attitude towards them?A)Because their differences can mean problems.B)Because they don‟t have a network of friends and family.C)Because they only want to have an intimate relation with their wives.D)Because men lack confidence nowadays.53.Which of the following statements about Bob and Sandy is true?A)Bob doesn‟t wish Sandy to do a full-time job.B)Sandy is too busy to have time talking with Bob.C)Sandy puts Bob off since there‟s no common topic between them anymore.D)Sandy feels equal to Bob now and no longer loves him as before.54.What does the passage want to tell us?A)Differences between men and women would certainly bring problems.B)All human beings should be considered equal.C)Only sameness could bring happiness to a marriage life.D)Mutual understanding between men and women helps to solve problems.Passage TwoMany people have the experience that getting up in the morning is so difficult and painful. This might be called laziness. But Dr. Kleitman has a new explanation to this, he has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycle.During the hours when you labor through your work, you may say that you‟re feeling “hot”. That‟s true. The time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak. No one has discovered why this is so, but it leads to such familiar monologue as: “Get up, Tom! You‟ll be late for school again!” The possible explanation to the trouble is that Tom is at his temperature and energy peak in the evening.Much family quarrelling ends when husbands and wives realize what these energy cycles mean, and which cycle each member of the family has. You can‟t change your energy cycle, but you can learn to make your life fit it better. Habit can help a lot. Maybe you‟re sleepy in the evening but feel you must stay up late anyway, counteract your cycle to some extent by habitually staying up later than you want to. However, if your energy is low in the morning but you have an important job to do early in the day, rise before your usual hour. This won‟t change your cycle, but you‟ll get up steam and work better at your low point.Get off to slow Start which saves your energy‟. Get up with a leisurely yawn and stretch. Sit on the edge of the bed a minute before putting your feet on the floor. Avoid the troublesome search for clean clothes by laying them out the night before. Whenever possible do routine work in the afternoon and save tasks requiring more energy or concentration for your sharper hours.55.According the passage, what might bring family quarrels to the end?A)Stopping familiar monologues every day.B)A sudden change of a family member‟s energy cycle.C)Being aware of energy cycles of other family members.D)Trying to control the energy cycles of other members.56.If one wants to do better at his low point in the morning, he should ________.A)change his energy cycleB)go to bed earlier the day beforeC)try to overcome his lazinessD)get up earlier than usual57.What does the sentence “get off to slow start which saves your energy” mean?A)It will help you to control your temper early in the day.B)It will enable you to concentrate on your routine work.C)It will help to keep your energy for the whole day‟s work.D)It will keep your energy cycle under control all day.58.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A)Dr. Kleitman explains why people reach their peak at different hours of day.B)Habit can help people adjust to their own energy cycle.C)Each person has his own energy cycle.D)Getting up with a slow start helps us to save energy for work.Passage ThreeA person with a flat, dull voice which neither rises nor falls sounds like a flat and dull person! But he or she may not be! While we can‟t deny the fact that people can give the impression that they are bored, anxious, friendly or angry just by the sound of their voice.A French friend of mine once said to me, “Your accent in French is excellent but you will never sound like a Frenchman until you put all your heart into your voice. It is a pity because you are a lively person and yet you don‟t sound lively to a Frenchman!”We learn the grammar and vocabulary and even the correct pronunciation of the foreign language, but we may forget the important emotional effect of the music of our speech. For British people, the intonation of language is attractive. That‟s to say, the rise and fall in the sound of our voice when we speak really matters. It‟s unfortunate that the intonation of some other countries can often communicate the wrong meaning.British people sometimes feel offended because they think the other person is unfriendly even if he has spoken a perfect English sentence! And this failure of communication can also happen between British people themselves,If you want to communicate successfully with another person, you may have to think about the music of your own voice. Especially when you meet someone from a different part of your country or from another country, you should be careful! Don‟t judge them only by their intonation!59.What does the writer want to show through the example in the second paragraph?A)To learn a foreign language well, we must learn the sound and pronunciation well.B)Grammar, vocabulary and pronunciation are not the only important elements in learning a foreignlanguage.C)A person with a flat, dull voice will not give other good impression.D)In learning a foreign language, we must talk to the native speakers frequently.60.The word …music” in the third paragraph means______A)intonation B)rising toneC)sweet voice D)falling tone61.British people sometimes feel offended while talking with others because ______A)they can‟t understand what the other person saysB)the other person says something rudeC)the languages they speak are quite differentD)they misunderstand the other person‟s words62.What is the main idea of the passage?A)To communication with others successfully, we must know music well.B)We can‟t simply judge a person by his voice, nor ca n we neglect the intonation.C)Many listeners will not pay attention to the sound of one‟s voice.D)It‟s not easy for people from different countries or parts to communicate.Section B Sentence Understanding and MatchingDirections: Match the Chinese sentences in the left column with the English in the right column and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Part Ⅳ Translation (2 points each, 20 points)Section A English-Chinese Translation71.In this age of equality, sameness between the sexes is emphasized as if differences have to mean problems.72.As a result, any lessening of their partner‟s attention may be thought of as rejection or abandonment.73.The time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak.74.Whenever possible, do routine work in the afternoon and save tasks requiring more energy or concentration for your sharper hours.75.If you want to communicate successfully with another person, you may have to think about the music of your own voice.Section B Chinese-English Translation76.每个人都必须为自己的所作所为负责任。